学军中学保送生考试英语语文含答案
2020年杭州市学军中学高三英语月考试题及参考答案
2020年杭州市学军中学高三英语月考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated inLos Angeles,UniversityofSouthern Californiais in the heart of a leading city. Although LA ranks highly in The Economist’s Safe Cities Index, navigating and city calls for certain safety precautions (预防措施) along with practicing common sense.♦Mobile Safety App Powered by LiveSafeThe Mobile Safety App powered by LiveSafe, manage by the USC Department of Public Safety and the USC Department of Emergency Planning, is a free downloadable app that mobile users can use to initiate contact with emergency responders around the campus. Features include: immediate “push button” calls to DPS, easy reporting for suspicious activity or crimes in progress, and location services to notify friends of your route through campus.♦Blue Light Phone LocationsTheUniversity Parkhas multiple blue light phones that are strategically placed throughout campus. Take note of where the closest ones are on your route. They come in handy in case you lose your phone or in an emergency. These phones are directly connected to USC’s Department of Public Safety’s 24-hour communications center. Besides emergency needs, it can also be used to report suspicious activity, request for an escort (护送) if you feel unsafe and to report a crime.♦Trojans AlertTrojans Alert is an emergency notification system that allows university officials to contact you during an emergency by sending messages via text message or email. When an emergency occurs, authorized USC senders will instantly notify you with real-time updates, instructions on where to go, what to do (or what not to do), whom to contact and other important information. All members of the USC community, as well as parents and regular visitors to campus, are strongly encouraged to sign up for Trojans Alert.1. What do blue light phones do for students?A. Guide students through campus.B. Alert students to crime activities.C. Light up the way if students feel unsafe.D. Connect them with the safety department.2. How does USC send out instructions during an emergency?A. With blue light phones.B. Via text message or email.C. Through mobile safe app.D. By calling all USC members.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To encourage students to fight crime.B. To introduce USC’s safety department.C. To provide safety services for USC students.D. To inform parents of safety risks on campus.BA dog spentthe lastfour years of his life waitingat a crossroad in the Thai city ofKhon Kaenas if waiting for someone. People originally thought the dog had been abandoned, but then realized that he looked healthy, so people asked around about him. It turned out that the dog had indeed been spending most of his time around that crossroad, but a woman had been coming round regularly to bring him food and water.One day, while photographing the dog everyone called Leo, a reporter met the woman who had been taking care of him. She had come to drop off some food. After learning the story about the dog and the woman, the reporter decided to share the story on social media. The post soonwent viraland the photos of Leo got shared hundreds of times. And the photos reached the eyes of Leo’s former old owner.Nang Noi Sittisarn, a 64-year-old woman fromThailand’sRoiEtProvince, almost had a heart attack when her daughter showed her a photo of the beloved dog named BonBon she had lost during a car trip. When she learned that he had been waiting for her in the same spot for the last four years，her heart melted(融化).Auntie Noi told her daughter to drive her to where the dog was waiting. When she got there and called his name. BonBon，the poor dog started wiggling(扭动)his tailand came to her，but when she tried to take him home with her, he was unwilling to follow. She didn’ t want to force the dog to come with her so she agreed to leave him with his new master. However, she and her daughter will come to visit him regularly.4.Why did the dog look healthy after separation from his former owner?A. He walked around the crossroad constantly.B. He was kept at a woman’s home all the time.C. A local reporter brought him food and water.D. A woman looked after him on a regular basis.5. What does the underlined phrase “went viral” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Changed surprisingly.B. Spread quickly.C. Appeared gradually.D. Fell directly.6. How did Nang Noi Sittisam feel about the dog's waiting for her?A. Shocked.B. Regretful.C. Touched.D. Proud.7. What can we mainly learn from the story about the dog?A. Unbelievable success is worth waiting for.B. We should adjust ourselves to environments.C. We need to learn to be faithful and thankful.D. No one knows the result until the last minuteCIf you’re looking for a reason to care about tree loss, this summer’s record-breaking heat waves might be it. Trees can lower summer daytime temperatures by as much as 10 degrees Fahrenheit, according to arecent study. But tree cover in US cities is shrinking (缩减). A study published last year by the US Forest Service found that we lost 36 million trees annually from urban and rural communities over a five-year period. “If we continue on this path, cities will become warmer, more polluted and generally unhealthier for inhabitants,” said David Nowak, a senior US Forest Service scientist and co-author of the study. Nowak says there are many reasons why our tree cover is declining, including hurricanes, tornadoes, fires, insects and disease. But the one reason for tree loss that humans can control is sensible development.Nowak says there is a downside to trees too, such as pollen allergy (花粉过敏) or large tailing branches in storms, and people don’t like sweeping leaves. But, he says, there are ways cities and counties can manage trees to help communities thrive (繁荣). Urban forests especially need our help to replace fallen trees. Unlike rural areas, it is very difficult for trees to repopulate themselves in a city environment with so much pavement and asphalt (沥青). “A lot of our native trees can’t actually find a place to drop a seed so they can regenerate,” explains Greg Levine, co-executivedirector of Trees Atlanta. “That’s why the community has to go in and actually plant a tree because the areas just aren’t natural anymore.”Nowak says the first step is caring for the trees on your own property (财产). “We think we pay for our house, and sowe must maintain it. But because we don’t pay for nature, we don’t need to. And that’s not necessarilytrue.”8. Why does the author mention “trees can lower summer daytime temperatures”?A. To tell the temperatures in summer are high.B. To explain the reason of tree loss.C. To tell trees are helpful.D. To introduce the topic.9. How can humans control tree loss according to Nowak?A. Develop cities in reasonable ways.B. Prevent fires form damaging trees.C. Improve climate to let trees grow.D. Decrease insects in cities.10. Why do forests in cities need our help?A. Because trees don’t grow in a city environment.B. Because native trees don’t drop seeds any more.C. Because trees in urban areas can’t regenerate naturally.D. Because humans want to plant more trees.11. What is the purpose of this passage?A. Describe the importance of trees in cities.B. Appeal people to protect trees in their surroundings.C. Ask people to plant trees with the author.D. Show the number of trees in theUSis declining.DSurfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an Australian study.The University of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker said, “Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employee's attention.”“People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention,” Coker said on the university's website. “Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a day's work, and as a result, increases productivity (生产效率),” he said.According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf the Internetfor their own reasons during office hours. Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos. “Firms spend a lot of money on software toblocktheir employees from watching videos, using social networking sites or shopping online,” said Coker. “That's not always a good idea.”However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation (适度), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the office. “Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without.” he said.12. What does the University of Melbourne study mainlyshow?A. People who surf the Internet are good employees.B. Not everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours.C. The Internet is becoming more and more important in people's life.D. Surfing the Internet for fun at times during office hours increases productivity.13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the most popular surfing activities?A. Watching videos.B. Reading online news.C. Reading online novels.D. Playing online games.14. The underlined word “block” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.A. stopB. organizeC. protectD. separate15. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Those who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity.B. Spending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity.C. Most people don't surf the Internet in moderation during office hours.D. People should spend as little time as possible surfing the Internet.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省学军中学高三下学期尖子生测试(1)英语试题
浙江省学军中学2021届尖子生测试（1）注意事项：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。
满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。
2．请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和答题卡的相应位置上。
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节：（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAttending college can be expensive, and applyi ng to college can be costly as well. With today’s college application fees averaging around $ 80, you can expect to spend hundreds of dollars on college before you are even accepted into a school.One of the easiest ways to save money on college application fees before you begin applying is to narrow down your list of schools. To save money, try to limit the schools to which you apply to about 23 reach schools and 23 safety schools.At some schools, being a relative of a graduate can secure you a free application. If you are applying to a school where one of your parents or grandparents is a former graduate, check to see if you’ re qualified for it.Research the preferred method of applying for each school on your list. Some schools offer free online applications, yet charge a fee for paper submissions. This is because online applications save schools the cost of employing a staff member to physically enter the application information.Several states, such as Michigan and North Carolina, take part in College Application Week, where many schools in the participating states cancel their application fee for the week. Be sure to contact the schools to I j which you are applying to see if they participate in College Application Week and when the program takes place in that state.Apply for early admission. If you have already decided on which college is your top choice, consider applying under an Early Action or Early Decision admission program. If you are accepted, you won’t have to submit application fees to other schools.For more information regarding college applications and the fees associated with them, contact your high school advisor or the admissions department at your school(s) of interest.21. The passage is mainly written to______.A. introduce famous universities in the United StalesB. show some practical ways to apply an ideal collegeC. advertise for successful applications and advisorsD. offer tips to save money on college application fees22. What does the author advise to do in the second paragraph?A. Write down your favorite universities.B. Reduce the number of your university choices.C. Apply to two universities each time.D. Mind your safety when applying to college.23. Some schools offer free online application to______,A. receive fees faster than beforeB. employ someone else to workC. cut down the cost of employmentD. enter the application informationBIt’s an annual argument. Do we or do we not go on holiday? My partner says no because the boiler could go, or the roof fall off, and we have no savings to save us. I say you only live once and we work hard and what’s the point if you can’t go on holiday. The joy of a recession means no argument next year –we just won’t go. Since money is known to be one of the things most likely to bring a relationship to its knees, we should be grateful. For many families the recession means more than not booking a holiday. A YouGov poll of 2,000 people found 22% said they were arguing more with their partners because of concerns about money. What’s less clear is whether divorce and separation rates rise in a recession – financial pressures mean couples argue more but make splitting up less affordable. A recent research shows arguments about money were especially damaging to couples. Disputes were characterised by intense verbal (言语上的) aggression, tended to berepeated and not resolved, and made men, more than women, extremely angry. Kim Stephenson, an occupational psychologist, believes money is such a big deal because of what it symbolises, which may be different things to men and women. “People can say the same things about money but have different ideas of what it’s for,” he explains. “They’ll say it’s to save, to spend, for security, for freedom, to show someone you love them.” He says men are more lik ely to see money as a way of buying status and of showing their parents that they’ve achieved something. “The biggest problem is that couples assume each other knows what’s going on with their finances, but they don’t. There seems to be more of a taboo (禁忌) about talking about money than about death. But you both need to know what you’re doing, who’s paying what into the joint account and how much you keep separately. In a healthy relationship, you don’t have to agree about money, but you have to talk about it.”24. What does the author say about vacationing?A People enjoy it all the more during a recession.B.Few people can afford it without working hard.C. It is the chief cause of family disputes.D. It makes all the hard work worthwhile.25. What does the author mean by saying “money is known ... to bring a relationship to its knees” (Lines 12, Para.2)?A. Money is considered to be the root of all evils.B. Disputes over money may ruin a relationship.C. Few people can resist the temptation of money.D. Some people sacrifice their dignity for money.26. The Y ouGov poll of 2,000 people indicates that in a recession ________.A. couples show more concern for each otherB. it is more expensive for couples to split upC. conflicts between couples tend to riseD. divorce and separation rates increaseCEven then my only friends were made of paper and ink. At school I had learned to read and writelong before the other children. Where my school friends saw notches of ink on inprehensible pages, I saw light, streets, and people. Words and the mystery of their hidden science fascinated me, and I saw in them a key with which I could unlock a boundless world, a safe haven from that home, those streets, and those troubled days in which even I could sense that only a limited fortune awaited me. My father didn’t like to see books in the house. There was something about them—apart from the letters he could not decipher—that offended him. He used to tell me that as soon as I was ten he would send me off to work and that I’d better get rid of all my scatterbrained ideas if I didn’t want to end up a loser, a nobody. I used to hide my books under the mattress and wait for him to go out or fall asleep so that I could read. Once he caught me reading at night and flew into a rage. He tore the book from my hands and flung it out of the window.“If I catch you wasting electricity again, reading all this nonsense, you’ll be sorry.”My father was not a miser and, despite the hardships we suffered, whenever he could he gave me a few coins so that I could buy myself some treats like the other children. He was convinced that I spent them on licorice sticks, sunflower seeds, or sweets, but I would keep them in a coffee tin under the bed,and when I’d collected four or five reales I’d secretly rush out to buy myself a book. My favorite place in the whole city was the Sempere & Sons bookshop on Calle Santa Ana. It smelled of old paper and dust and it was my sanctuary, my refuge. The bookseller would let me sit on a chair in a corner and read any book I liked to my heart’s content. He hardly ever allowed me to pay for the books he placed in my hands, but when he wasn’t looking I’d leave the coins I’d managed to collect on the counter before I left. It was only small change—if I’d had to buy a book with that pittance, I would probably have been able to afford only a booklet of cigarette papers. When it was time for me to leave, I would do so dragging my feet, a weight onmy soul. If it had been up to me, I would have stayed there forever. One Christmas Sempere gave me the best gift I have ever received. It was an old volume, read and experienced to the full.“Great Expectations, by Charles Dickens,” I read on the cover.I was aware that Sempere knew a few authors who frequented his establishment and, judging by the care with which he handled the volume, I thought perhaps this Mr. Dickens was one of them.“A friend of yours?”“A lifelong friend. And from now on, he’s your friend too.” That afternoon I took mynew friend home, hidden unde r my clothes so that my father wouldn’t see it. It was a rainy winter, with days as gray as lead, and I read Great Expectations about nine times, partly because I had no other book at hand, partly because I did not think there could be a better one in the whole world and I was beginning to suspect that Mr. Dickens had written it just for me. Soon I was convinced that I didn’t want to do anything else in life but learn to do what Mr. Dickens had done.27.Over the course of the passage, the main focus shifts from aA. general discussion of the narrator’s love of reading to a portrayal of an influential incident.B. depiction of the narrator’s father to an examination of an author with whom the narrator bees enchanted.C. symbolic representation of a skill the narrator possesses to an example of its application.D. tale about the hardships of the narrator’s childhood to an analysis of the effects of thosehardships.28. It can reasonably be inferred from the passage that the main reason that the narrator considers Great Expectations to be the best gift he ever received is becauseA. reading the book convinced him that he wanted to be a writer.B.he’d only ever been given sweets and snacks as gifts in the past.C. the gift meant that Sempere held him in high regard.D. Sempere was a friend of the book’s author.29. The narrator indicates that he pays SempereA. less than Sempere expects him to pay for the books.B. nothing, because Sempere won’t take his money.C. the money he makes selling sweets to the other children.D.much less for the books than they are worth.30. Which statement best characterizes the relationship between Sempere and Charles Dickens?A.Sempere models his own writing after Dickens’s style.B. Sempere is an avid admirer of Dickens’s work.C. Sempere feels a personal connection to details of Dickens’s biography.D. Sempere considers himself to be Dickens’s most appreciative reader.第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
学军中学保送生考试英语语文含答案
保送生测试题（语文、英语）（时间60分钟，满分100分）第一部分语文（满分50分）一．举世瞩目的“神舟七号”载人飞船于2008年9月25日晚上9时10分发射成功！9月27号16点45分17秒，中国人成功迈出了具有历史意义的太空第一步！17点36分神舟七号飞船成功在主着陆场着陆，举国欢腾！为此，某校要举行一次“与神七同行”主题系列活动，请你参与其中。
（20分）活动一：成语接龙1．请你在下图“神七”的“神”字前后的空格里各填上适当的汉字，使每行都有两个成语，不能重复。
(填出8个即可，4分)活动二：网语理解2．学校在校园网上设立了“神州话神舟”论坛，欢迎大家加入讨论。
下面是一些讨论时常见的词语，你知道它们的意思吗？谈谈你的理解。
（4分）⑴顶：⑵粉丝：⑶达人：⑷灌水：活动三：病句修改3．下面是校刊《问天专号》收到的一则稿件，每句都有语病，假如你是编辑，请予以修改。
（5分）①9月27日下午，我校全体师生在电视里观看了“神七问天”——航天员出舱的这一历史性时刻。
②航天员翟志刚走出轨道舱，挥舞着五星红旗时，师生们群情激昂，纷纷表示要以航天员为榜样，努力向上，报效祖国。
③那一刻，我的心中激情燃烧；那一刻，我的心中热血沸腾；那一刻，我的心中飞翔梦想！④从神舟一号到七号，我看到了我国航天之路一步步地延伸，我看到了我国综合国力一天天地改善，我看到了我国民族凝聚力一点点地增强。
⑤“神七”，已不再不是简单的一个词藻，而是一个带有标志性的符号。
①句：②句：③句：④句：⑤句：活动四：标点巧添4．下面的句子已添加了四种不同的标点符号，请你再添加另外四种标点，表达不同的意思。
（4分）方明孙宏听航天员的报告去你去不去⑴方明、孙宏听航天员的报告去，你去不去？⑵方明：“孙宏听航天员的报告去，你去不去？”⑶“方明，孙宏听航天员的报告去，你去不？”“去。
”⑷方明：“孙宏，听航天员的报告去，你去不？”“去。
”⑸⑹⑺⑻活动五：对联拟写5（3分）上联：神七疾跃向苍穹笑傲寰宇下联：_____________________俺老孙甘拜下风二、为纪念第12个“世界读书日”，某校举行了“读书沙龙”系列活动，下列是其中的几个环节，请你参加。
杭州学军中学2024届高三模拟测试英语试卷
杭州学军中学2024届高三模拟测试英语科目试卷考生须知：1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号；3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What room would the woman like?A. A room with a bath.B. A room with a shower.C. A room on the second floor.2. What would the woman like to do first?A. Meet Dave at the bookstore on the corner.B. Cancel the appointment with Dave.C. Get something to eat.3. What did the man do?A. He repaired the roof.B. He decorated the house.C. He cleaned the windows.4. How does the man find the new computer game?A. Time-wasting.B. Hard.C. Interesting.5. How does the man plan to travel around after arriving in France?A. By train.B. By car.C. By boat.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
2025届浙江省杭州市学军中学高三(最后冲刺)语文试卷含解析
2025届浙江省杭州市学军中学高三（最后冲刺）语文试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
1、阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。
材料一1992年，联合国教科文组织发起的“世界记忆工程”将现代信息技术应用于文化遗产的保护，推动了文化遗产的数字化保护进程。
中国古迹遗址保护协会理事、国家文物局文物保护与考古司副司长刘洋说：“中国文化遗产的数字化进程几乎与国际同步，20世纪80年代末，敦煌研究院率先在国内提出了建设数字敦煌的构想。
”近年来，中国相继出台《“互联网+中华文明”三年行动计划》和《关于实施革命文物保护利用工程（2018-2022年）的意见》等文件，重视文物保护的同时，也对文物的数字化保护提出了明确要求。
从技术层面未说，通过大数据及相关技术的广泛应用，已经可以实现对文物完整的数字化存档并永久保存，这已成为保护文化遗产的重要方面。
（综合自“中国社会科学网”、“人民网”、《中国文化报》等）材料二敦煌研究院敦煌学信息中心副主任夏生平表示，多年前，有着1600多年历史的敦煌莫高窟面临着即将消亡的危险，采用的物理、化学、生物等各种保护方式，都无法阻止莫高窟的衰落，而数字技术的运用，为莫高窟的保存和資源共享提供了非常大的空间。
如今去敦煌莫高窟的游客，只要愿意，可以不再象以前那样一一排队挤着进那一个个的小洞窟，就着微弱的光线看着那一幅幅可能有残缺的壁画，而是可以在3D虚拟环境中观赏敦煌壁画和彩塑，感受到洞窟中无法观看的细节，想看多细就看多细。
早在2015年，广东省文化厅就在国内首次开发了“广东省非物质文化遗产电子地图”手机APP应用软件，该软件录入了广东省级以上非遺的地理位置、传承人、传承基地等信息，为用户了解与保护广东的非物质文化遗产提供了便利。
2021届杭州市学军中学高三英语月考试题及参考答案
2021届杭州市学军中学高三英语月考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AA medical capsule robot is a small,often pill-sized device that can do planned movement inside the body after being swallowed or surgically inserted. Most models use wireless electronics or magnets or a combination of the two to control the movement of the capsule. Such devices have been equipped with cameras to allow observation and diagnosis, with sensors that “feel,” and even with mechanical needles that administer drugs.But in practice, Biomechatronics engineer Pietro Valdastri has found that developing capsule models from scratch (从头开始) is costly, time-consuming and requires advanced skills. “The problem was we had to do them from scratch every time,” said Valdastri in an interview. “And other research groups were redeveloping those same modules from scratch, which didn’t make sense.”Since most of the capsules have the same parts of components: a microprocessor, communication submodules, an energy source, sensors, and actuators (致动器), Valdastri and his team made the modular platform in which the pieceswork in concertand can be interchanged with ease. They also developed a flexible board on which the component parts are snapped in like Legos. The board can be folded to fit the body of the capsule, down to about 14 mm. Additionally, they compiled (编译) a library of components that designers could choose from, enabling hundreds of different combinations. They arranged it all in a free online system. Designers can take the available designs or adapt them to their specific needs.“Instead of redeveloping all the modules from scratch, people with limited technological experience can use our modules to build their own capsule robots in clinical use and focus on their innovation,” Valdastri said.Now, the team has designed a capsule equipped with a surgical clip to stop internal bleeding. Researchers at Scotland’s Royal Infirmary of Edinburg have also expressed interest in using the system to make a crawling capsule that takes images of the colon(结肠). One research group, led by professors at the Institute of Digestive Disease of the Chinese University of HongKong, is making a swimming capsule equipped with a camera that pushes itself through the stomach.One limitation of Valdastri’s system is that it’s only for designing models. Researchers can confirm their hypotheses (假设) and do first design using the platform, but will need to move to a custom approach to develop their capsules further and make them practical for clinical use.1. According to the passage, Valdastri and his team created the platform to ________.A. adopt the latest technologiesB. make their robots dream come trueC. help build specialized capsule robotsD. do preciser observation and diagnosis2. What does the underlined phrase “work in concert” mean in Para.3?A. Perform live.B. Run independently.C. Act in a cooperative way.D. Carry on step by step.3. What can be learnt from the passage?A. Valdastri’s system can’t provide a complete capsule creation.B. The modular platform is more useful than a custom approach.C. The capsules can move in human’s body automatically.D. It costs more to module the capsules on the board.B14 days. That’s the time Chinese scientists took to identify the full genetic sequence of the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) since its outbreak. It was shared with the WHO immediately, and has now become an important foundation for global researchers in the fight against the COVID-19. But first, let us turn the clock back 17 years, when it took months to identify the SARS virus. From months to 14 days, what changed? It turns out AI played an important part.The scientists first obtained bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid (支气管扩张灌洗液) samples from patients, isolated (分离) the DNA and RNA, then sequenced the genetic material by comparing them. AI’s advantage is its ability to recognize patterns among a flood of data.Let me put it in a simple way. Sequencing the coronavirus genome (基因组) is similarto looking for a needle in a haystack (干草堆)---looking for genotypes (基因型) with specific characteristics from a huge gene pool. That’s where search algorithm (算法), a branch of modern AI, comes in. Think of it as an efficient search engine, which can find the needle in the haystack. This search algorithm can shorten months-long genetic sequencing to weeks or even just a few days. Combined with macro-genomic sequencing and a virus library, this AI technology can also be used in tracking virus mutation (突变).AI doesn’t just support scientists. It can also help patients by improving the efficiency of diagnosis (诊断).Chinalaunched a Genomics Service, which can run multiple virus gene comparisons and produce a detailedreport within 60 seconds. This algorithm hasbeen put into use inChinaand shared to the world for free.4. AI’s advantage is that it can ________.A. slow down the spread of coronavirusB. separate DNA from RNAC.identify specific genotypes rapidlyD. obtain samples from patients quickly5. The search algorithm helps shorten the time of genetic sequencing by __________.A. finding a needle in a haystackB. serving as a search engineC. combining with a virus libraryD. tracing virus mutation6. What do we know about the Genomics Service in the last paragraph?A. It has been widely used in the world.B. It is mainly based on blood test.C. It is for fast diagnosis of COVID-19.D. It is used to track COVID-19 patients.7. What’s the best title of the passage?A. 14 Days---ChinaMade it!B. AI Assists in COVID-19 FightC. Search Algorithm, Best ChoiceD. China’s Genomics ServiceCIt is not only praise or punishment that determines a child's level of confidence.There are some other important ways we shape our kids — particularly by giving instructions and commands in a negative or positive choice of words.For example, we can say to a child “Don't run into traffic！” or “Stay on the footpath close to me.” In using the latter, you will be helping your kids to think and act positively, and to feel competent in a wide range of situations, because they know what to do, and aren't scaring themselves with what not to do.Actually, it is all in the way the human mind works.What we think, we automatically rehearse.For example, if someone offered you a million dollars not to think of a blue monkey for two minutes, you wouldn't be able to do it.When a child is told “Don't fall off the tree，” he will think of two things：“don't” and “fall off the tree”. That is, he will automatically create the picture of falling off the tree in his mind.A child who is vividly imagining falling off the tree is much more likely to fall off.So it is far better to use “Hold on to the tree carefully.”Clear, positive instructions help kids to understand the right way to do things.Kids do not always know how to be safe, or how to react to the warning of the danger in negative words.So parents should make their commands positive.“Sam, hold on firmly to the side of the boat” is much more useful than “Don't you dare to fall out of the boat？” or “How do you think I'll feel if you drown？” The changes are small but the difference is obvious.Children learn how to guide and organize themselves from the way we guide them with our words, so it pays to be positive.8. Positive choice of words helps kids to ________.A. learn in different situationsB. do things carefullyC. build up their confidenceD. improve their imagination9. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. A child will act on what is instructed.B. One can't help imagining what is heard.C. A child will fall off the tree when told not to.D. One won't think of a blue monkey when given money.10. Which of the following commands helps kids to be safe?A. How do you think I'll feel if you get hurt?B. Don't play by the lake.C. Don't you dare to walk through the red light?D. Fasten your seat belt.11. The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. positive instructions guide kidsB. praise makes kids confidentC right instructions keep kids safe D. clear commands make kids differentDEveryone can be angry. But if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just “feeling” angry, you’ll have a better understanding of yourself. Knowing why you feel so angry can provide you with some surprising answers. These answers can enable you to suddenly grow spiritually and mentally.I can give you a personal example. I went to a meeting once and I was verbally attacked over an application I supported at my workplace. Various people went on and on about how terrible this system was and that it never worked. That didn’t bother me that much. I was used to that but one of the comments that was said was, “Your job is pointless.” This really upset meand at the time, I was ly furious(发怒地) with that comment.I was so angry and upset that they would treat me that way. Once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad. I learned a lot. I realized that the comment was more truethan I wanted to admit. In the big scheme of things, my job was pointless. It wasn’t what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this was what frustrated me the most. Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didn’t even really want to do. I was using it as a crutch(拐杖) because I didn’t have the confidence in myself to take the scary road towards what I really wanted to do. As soon as I realized that, a lot of my anger just melted away. I also realized that I needed to start focusing on what I really wanted to do.I now consider this incident as a great gift It got me back on track to moving in the direction I wanted to gowith my life. I probably wouldn’t be where I am today if I hadn’t taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.12. What made the author angry at the meeting?A. The system of the company was terrible.B. Someone said his job is insignificant.C. The policy of the company didn’t work.D. The application he supported was of no effect.13. What brought down the anger of the author?A. The apology someone made at the meeting.B. The crutch he used to take the scary road.C. His awareness of the fact that the comment was true.D. The courage he had to overcome the challenges.14. Why did the author consider the incident as a gift?A. It brought him back on track to the goal.B. It helped him get promoted to a higher position.C. It helped him change his character since then.D. It provided him with confidence in his career.15. What can be the best title of the passage?A. How to Cope with Verbal Attack in a CompanyB. Avoid Being Pointless at WorkC. Anger Is Harmful to HealthD. Understanding Yourself Better Through Anger第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
学军保送生测试英语试卷精选文档
学军保送生测试英语试卷精选文档TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-2011年英语测试卷注意：1. 考生务必将自己的姓名，所在初中学校等填写在指定位置。
2. 请将第I卷的答案填涂在答题卡上指定的位置，第II卷的答案写在答题卷上。
3. 考试时间：50分钟，满分100分。
第I卷（共65分）I. 单项选择（20分，每题1分）（阿凡达）is such ________wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _____second time.A. a, aB. a, theC. /, theD. /, a2.He ran very fast _______he could catch up with others.A. in order thatB. in order toC. so as toD. in order3. –Why are you still waiting in line?--I’ve missed my _______ .A. placeB. orderC. turnD. time4. Nearly _______of the earth _______covered by sea.A. three fourth; isB. three fourths; isC. three fourth; areD. three fourths; arehelp Tommy learn better, his parents have done they could：cards, tapes，special learning centers，in short, everything they can think of．A bothB allC noneD neither6.— How will she deal with the work?—She doesn’t want to do it by herself . She wants to ask someone else to do it , _________.A. yetB. insteadC. tooD. either7. --Yummy! The coffee is good.--That’s right .It will taste ________with some milk.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best8. --Are you scared of the flight?--No, just a little ________.A. angryB. seriousC. anxiousD. calm9. As we all know, smoking is bad for us ,______ for children.A. especiallyB. recentlyC. probablyD. nearly10. The fire was completely ________ shortly afterwards with the help of the firemen.A. cut downB. put outC. give outD. floated awayyou sing this English song?--Of course, I can. It____ many times on the radio.A. taughtB. has taughtC. is taughtD. has been taught12. The desk is not dirty. You ______ clean it.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’t C. can’t13. Hurry if you want to be______for the beginning of the movie.A. at times B in time C. all the time D. from time to time14. _______exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A. HowB. WhatC. How anD. What an15. -- You didn’t go to school yesterday, did you-- , though there was a heavy rain.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didn’tC. Yes, I didn’tD. No, I did16. --______TV do you watch every day?--About two hours.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How oftenmore, and you’ll improve your spoken English.A. SpeakB. SpeaksC. SpeakingD. To speak18. Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie. It’s about ______.A. how did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terror（恐怖统治）B. what did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terrorC. how Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terrorD. what Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terror19. We are trying to help those children _____ lost their parents in Yushu , Qinghai Province.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whose , sir. I made a mistake again.--________Practice more and you will do better.A. Never mind.B. I’m not sure.C. You’re welcomeD. Don’t mention itII. 完形填空（15分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2024届浙江省杭州学军中学高三上学期模拟测试英语试卷
2024届浙江省杭州学军中学高三上学期模拟测试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.A．Indoor games and outdoor games.B．Individual drills.C．Hobbies and interests.D．Forms of exercise.2.A．On a farm.B．In a plane.C．In a coffee shop.D．In a restaurant.3. What is the woman most probably?A．An actress.B．A director.C．A writer.4. Who has got the car key?A．The man.B．The woman.C．The woman’s mother.5. Where will the man go tomorrow?A．To the stadium.B．To Australia.C．To the railway station.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Driver and passenger.B．Club owner and customer.C．Interviewer and interviewee.2. What can the guests do on the bus?A．Drive the bus.B．Have cold drinks.C．Cook food.3. What are guests expected to do for parties?A．Get dressed smartly.B．Bring their VIP cards.C．Book clubs in advance.4. What does the man suggest guests do before a fancy-dress party?A．Control the number of people.B．Inform him of the booking time.C．Avoid wearing jeans and sports shoes.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
保送生测试题（语文、英语）（时间60分钟，满分100分）第一部分语文（满分50分）一．举世瞩目的“神舟七号”载人飞船于2008年9月25日晚上9时10分发射成功！9月27号16点45分17秒，中国人成功迈出了具有历史意义的太空第一步！17点36分神舟七号飞船成功在主着陆场着陆，举国欢腾！为此，某校要举行一次“与神七同行”主题系列活动，请你参与其中。
（20分）活动一：成语接龙1．请你在下图“神七”的“神”字前后的空格里各填上适当的汉字，使每行都有两个成语，不能重复。
(填出8个即可，4分)活动二：网语理解2．学校在校园网上设立了“神州话神舟”论坛，欢迎大家加入讨论。
下面是一些讨论时常见的词语，你知道它们的意思吗？谈谈你的理解。
（4分）⑴顶：⑵粉丝：⑶达人：⑷灌水：活动三：病句修改3．下面是校刊《问天专号》收到的一则稿件，每句都有语病，假如你是编辑，请予以修改。
（5分）①9月27日下午，我校全体师生在电视里观看了“神七问天”——航天员出舱的这一历史性时刻。
②航天员翟志刚走出轨道舱，挥舞着五星红旗时，师生们群情激昂，纷纷表示要以航天员为榜样，努力向上，报效祖国。
③那一刻，我的心中激情燃烧；那一刻，我的心中热血沸腾；那一刻，我的心中飞翔梦想！④从神舟一号到七号，我看到了我国航天之路一步步地延伸，我看到了我国综合国力一天天地改善，我看到了我国民族凝聚力一点点地增强。
⑤“神七”，已不再不是简单的一个词藻，而是一个带有标志性的符号。
①句：②句：③句：④句：⑤句：活动四：标点巧添4．下面的句子已添加了四种不同的标点符号，请你再添加另外四种标点，表达不同的意思。
（4分）方明孙宏听航天员的报告去你去不去⑴方明、孙宏听航天员的报告去，你去不去？⑵方明：“孙宏听航天员的报告去，你去不去？”⑶“方明，孙宏听航天员的报告去，你去不？”“去。
”⑷方明：“孙宏，听航天员的报告去，你去不？”“去。
”⑸⑹⑺⑻活动五：对联拟写5（3分）上联：神七疾跃向苍穹笑傲寰宇下联：_____________________俺老孙甘拜下风二、为纪念第12个“世界读书日”，某校举行了“读书沙龙”系列活动，下列是其中的几个环节，请你参加。
（30分）活动一：文人轩1．古今中外，许多文化大家，用毕生的精力，写就了大量的文学作品，叩响了人类心灵的大门，点燃了生命的柴薪，闪现了人性的光辉，推动了历史的车轮……请你参照示例，从司马迁、曹雪芹、巴金三位作家中选择一位写几句颁奖词。
（3分）示例：鲁迅：他把生命献给中国，让世界为之景仰。
从狂人的眼睛里，我们读出了历史的沉重；从阿Q的身影中，我们体会到了变革的艰难；从铁屋的呐喊中，我们听清了奋进的声音！我选：颁奖词：活动二：作品斋2．我国古典文学宝库中，名著浩如烟海，为了便于记忆，有人编了二十八字口诀：“东西三水桃花红，官场儒林爱金瓶。
三言两拍赞古今，聊斋史书西厢镜。
”这二十八字诀包括了十九部古典文学名著，请你写出其中十部。
（5分）这些名著是：3．春华秋实，其韵无穷。
请在下图“春”“秋”两字前后的空格里，填上适当的字，使之成为古代名人的诗句。
（7分）春春春春春春 春 活动三：评论亭4．第五次国民阅读调查显示：图书阅读与网络阅读的比例为34.7%：36.5%，网络阅读比例首次超过图书阅读比例。
对此现状，你有什么看法？（5分）我认为 活动四：想像窗5．仔细观察下面两幅图，任选一幅，充分发挥想像力，写一段150字左右的小故事。
（10分）图一图二秋 秋 秋 秋 秋 秋 秋第二部分英语（满分50分）I. Multiple choices. 10%( )1. －Where do you usually have lunch?－In ______ office.A. the, theB. a, theC. a, anD. /, the( )2. —Do you know _______ she came here?—Yes, I do. She came by plane.A. whereB. howC. whyD. what( )3. _______ knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody( )4. The flowers were so lovely that they_______ in no time.A. were soldB. had been soldC. soldD. would sell( )5. The money will be used to help the people________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. where( )6. —Why were you late this morning?—I ______ a wrong bus, and I’m sorry for that.A. got awayB. got onC. got inD. got to( )7.—Nancy is not coming tonight.—But she _______.A. promisedB. will promiseC. promisesD. had promised( )8. —Would you mind if I keep pets in this building?—________.A. Great! I hate petsB. Of course not, it’s not allowed hereC. I’d rather you d id n’t, actuallyD. No, you can’t( )9. ________blood if you can, and many lives will be saved.A. GivingB. GivenC. To giveD. Give( )10. —Hello! May I speak to Mike?—________. Please call back later.A. Wait a minuteB. Hold on for a momentC. SpeakingD. Sorry, he is outII. Cloze. 15%I’ve started learning two languages: Spanish and Russian. I wanted to learn two languages, because I want to go travelling in 11 next year and I want to be able to speak to the local people. I’m not sure 12 I’ll go to Spain or to Russia, so I’m not sure which language will be most 13 . Maybe I won’t need Russian, but I don’t want to keep all my eggs in one basket, so I’m going to learn 14 languages.When I started learning 15 , I thought it was the best thing since sliced bread. I hadn’t 16 a hobby so much in a long time. The Spanish accent is beautiful and 17 an English speaker, the grammar was a piece of cake – or so I thought!I thought it was so 18 , I decided I didn’t need to study so hard but then I 19 . We had our first exam and everything 20 pear-shaped. I couldn’t remember the right words and I knew I was making lots of 21 in the grammar. When it came to the speaking exam, I just couldn’t think of 22 to say!Well I’ve learned my lesson now. If you want to learn a language you have to 23 a lot of effort. I decided it was best to 24 learning Russian at the same time and to concentrate on Spanish. 25 , Russian wasn’t really my cup of tea. I didn’t really like the sound of it and the pronunciation was too difficult for me.( )11. A. America B. Asia C. Africa D. Europe( )12. A. when B. if C. how D. why( )13. A. interesting B. useful C. difficult D. boring( )14. A. both B. all C. neither D. none( )15. A. English B. Chinese C. Spanish D. Russian ( )16. A. found B. enjoyed C. got D. discussed ( )17. A. for B. by C. on D. to( )18. A. funny B. exciting C. important D. easy( )19. A. had a good time B. made a face C. got a shock D. did my best ( )20. A. went B. had C. finished D. discovered ( )21. A. jokes B. friends C. mistakes D. promises ( )22. A. how B. when C. where D. what( )23. A. get into B. get out C. put in D. out on( )24. A. stop B. start C. keep D. practice ( )25. A. Luckily B. Surely C. However D. AnywayIII. Reading comprehension. 10%One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?”The students’ answers are in the range from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, I will have to see the doctor. It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”“If we carry our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden is becoming increasingly heavier.”“What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on. So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.( )26. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_________.A. he was very thirstyB. his arms were strongC. it’s a physics lessonD. it was a good example( )27. The underlined word “range” means ________ in Chinese?A. 依据B. 范围C. 类别D. 重量( )28. You can conclude that one may feel_________ if he put down the burden sometimes. A. more energetic B. much heavier C. more stressed out D. happier( )29. This was a lesson about how to _____.A. keep fit by drinking waterB. work out a physics problemC. relax oneself in lifeD. hold a school party( )30. Choose the true sentence according to the passage.A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.B. All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.C. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.D. If you let your burdens down, your teacher will like you.IV. Writing. 15%2008年起一些传统节日(traditional festivals)，如清明节（Tomb-Sweeping Day）、端午节(Dragon-Boat Festival)、中秋节(Mid-autumn Day)等成为法定假日(statutory holiday)。