一、选择最佳答案填空(动词及搭配)：
过去完成时态讲解及练习
完毕时态1）过去完毕时态的构成：必定式：had +动词的过去分词否认式：hadn't + 动词的过去分词疑问式：Had … + 动词的过去分词简略回答: Yes, 主+ have/has had.No, 主+ had 现在完毕时的使用方法2)过去完毕时合用场合1.过去完毕时表达在过去某一时间或动作以前已经完毕了的动作。
这个过去的时间惯用by，before 等介词短语或一种时间状语从句表达，也能够暗含在上下文中。
I had finished my homework before supper.我在晚饭前就把作业做完了。
The play had already started when we got to the theatre. 我们到剧场时戏已经开始了。
By the end of June they had treated over 10,000 patients. 到六月底他们已经治疗了一万多病人。
2.过去完毕时还可表达过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或还要持续下去，常与for，since 等词连用。
如：He had served in the army for ten years before he retired last year. 他在部队干了十年，去年退役了。
He told me that he had known her since he was a child. 他告诉我他从小就认识她。
He had learned English for eight years before he went to England for further study. 他在去英国深造前，已学了八年英语。
3.在一段情景连贯的文字中，先发生的事放在背面叙述时，要用过去完毕时。
如：Tom flew home, but his father had already died. 汤姆乘飞机回家，他的父亲却已经逝世了。
国开人文英语参考答案
国开人文英语参考答案一、选择题1. A. 根据题目中的语境，选项A是最合适的答案。
2. C. 根据所给的例句和语法规则，选项C是正确答案。
3. B. 根据题目中的时态和语境，选项B是最佳选择。
4. D. 根据题目中的关键词和句意，选项D是正确答案。
5. A. 根据题目中的固定搭配和语境，选项A是正确答案。
二、填空题6. culture 根据上下文，此处需要填入名词，表示“文化”。
7. development 根据句意，此处需要填入名词，表示“发展”。
8. opportunities 根据空格前的are，可知此处需要填入复数名词，表示“机会”。
9. to learn 根据空格前的want，可知此处需要填入不定式，表示“学习”。
10. success 根据句意，此处需要填入名词，表示“成功”。
三、阅读理解A篇11. C. 根据文章的第一段，可以得出选项C是正确答案。
12. A. 根据文章中的描述，选项A是正确答案。
13. D. 根据文章的结尾部分，选项D是正确答案。
B篇14. B. 根据文章的第二段，选项B是正确答案。
15. C. 根据文章中的例证，选项C是正确答案。
16. A. 根据文章的总结，选项A是正确答案。
C篇17. D. 根据文章的主旨，选项D是正确答案。
18. B. 根据文章中的细节描述，选项B是正确答案。
19. A. 根据文章中的对比分析，选项A是正确答案。
四、完形填空20. B. 根据上下文，此处需要填入动词，表示“增加”。
21. A. 根据句意，此处需要填入形容词，表示“重要的”。
22. C. 根据空格后的名词，此处需要填入动词，表示“影响”。
23. D. 根据上下文，此处需要填入副词，表示“同样地”。
24. B. 根据句意，此处需要填入动词，表示“实现”。
25. A. 根据上下文，此处需要填入名词，表示“目标”。
五、翻译题26. 教育是提高个人素质和社会发展的关键。
27. 随着科技的不断进步，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
小学英语专题复习 五年级完形填空(附答案)
小学英语语文专题复习五年级完形填空(附答案)一、完形填空1．完形填空根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Today is Children's Day. Amy 1 going to have a picnic 2 her parents. She is so 3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4 go out. Amy is 5 with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there aren't new ones. She 6 bored. How do Amy's parents 7 ？They are 8 because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, "Come here, Amy. Let's have a picnic at home!" Amy is 9 now. The family has a happy picnic at 10 .1. A. are B. is C. am2. A. with B. and C. or3. A. sad B. happy C. angry4. A. must B. can C. can't5. A. angry B. hungry C. worry6. A. are B. feels C. feel7. A. feel B. feels C. felt8. A. bored B. happy C. sad9. A. angry B. happy C. sad10. A. park B. school C. home【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍儿童节Amy打算和父母去干的事情。
国家开放大学(电大)商务英语1网上作业1-8答案
一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
题目1—Can you please tell me about your responsibilities?—正确答案是：Yes. I was in charge of the northwest region of China.题目2——Hello,I'm John Taylor,the General Manager.And you must be......——A. Nice to meet you.B. Daniel Anderson.C. I'm a secretary.本题考核“推测、推断”的交际用语。
第一说话人首先自我介绍，说出自己的姓名，并且猜测对方应该是某某人，听者面对猜测应该说出自己的名字，所以答案是Daniel Anderson。
正确答案是：Daniel Anderson.题目3—I believed Ted only from his resume. In fact he is not qualified for his job.—A. Oh, it’s such a pity!B. Oh, it sounds interesting!C. I’m glad to hear that.本题考核“表示感叹”的交际用语。
第一说话人表示他只是通过Ted的简历而相信了他，结果Ted并不胜任工作，听者对此表示遗憾，所以答案是Oh, it’s such a pity!正确答案是：Oh, it’s such a pity!题目4I was the of the Students’ Union.A. fundB. treasureC. treasurer在以上三个选项中，treasure，意为“珍宝”；fund意为“基金”，均不符合题意，而treasurer 意为“财务主管”，符合题意，所以答案是treasurer。
一、语音知识共5小题;每题l.5分,共7.5分。在下列每组
一、语音知识：共5小题;每题分，共分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.?cakeC.?center【答案】C2. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. rushB. duckC. truckD. Butcher【答案】D3. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.?checkB.?changeC.?chemistryD.?chocolate【答案】C4. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. cousinB. southC. groundD. Thousand【答案】A5. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. labB. tableC. mathD. attack【答案】B二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题;每题分，共分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. Tom, hurry up,__________you will miss the school bus.A. andB. orC. butD. Then【答案】B【应试指导】本题考查连词辨析。
句意：汤姆，快一点，否则你就赶不上校车了。
or作连词时可以表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则”。
7. The room__________as a laboratory for nearly two years till now.A. is usedB. was usedC. has been usedD. had been used【答案】C【应试指导】本题考查时态。
句意：这个房间迄今为止已被当作实验室将近两年。
从时间状语“fornearly two years till now”可知，句子的动作一直持续到现在，并且有可能继续下去，因此应该用现在完成时。
,do I have to go to bed now--Yes, you___________。
英语试题及答案
My name’s Gina. 同步测试刘彤笔试部分，共七个大题一、单项填空：（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. She is a girl. _______ name is Mary. 原创A. HisB. HerC. SheD. He答案：B解析：考察形容词性物主代词Mary 为女孩名字。
2. Hello, I ____ Tom. _____ you Helen? -- Yes, I am.A. am, AmB. is, AreC. am, AreD. am, Is答案：C解析：第一人称单数加be动词的am 形式，第二人称加be 动词的 are 形式3. I have a big brother. __________ name is Paul.(2014年北京中考)A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. Your答案：A解析: 形容词性物主代词，前文中提到 brother, 后文中Paul是男名。
4. --_______.What’s your name?--Eric Brown.A. OhB. HiC. SorryD. Excuse me答案：B解析：Hi是打招呼的日常用语5. -- ________ is your telephone number? -- It’s 567-786.A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Who答案：A解析：考察特殊疑问词what的用法6. The boy is Tom Robert White. _________ is his family name.A. Tom RobertB. Robert WhiteC. WhiteD. Tom答案：C解析：英语中姓的位置在最后。
7. --How are you?--___________A. Hello.B. Hi.C. How do you do?D. Fine, thank you.答案：D解析：日常用语的习惯搭配8. Mr. Anderson________ my teacher.原创A. amB. isC. areD. were答案：B解析：Mr. Anderson 是单数第三人称，be动词要用is。
小学英语完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)
小学英语完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)一、完形填空1．完形填空根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。
Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn't like 3 . He thinks it's 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isn't 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln." Robert stands up and says, "I'm sorry. I don't know 8 and he isn't in our school." The other students laugh.1. A. teacher B. student C. doctor2. A. subjects B. jobs C. games3. A. PE B. art C. history4. A. easy B. difficult C. cool5. A. sleeps B. swims C. skates6. A. is B. have C. has7. A. listening to B. listen to C. look at8. A. him B. you C. me【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意：Robert是一个小学生，描述了Robert喜欢的科目，以及他不喜欢的科目。
小升初语法试题及答案解析
小升初语法试题及答案解析一、选择题1. The boy ________ his homework at school every day.A) doesB) doC) did答案：A解析：根据句子中的主语 "The boy" 和时间状语 "every day"，我们可以判断这是一个描述日常行为的句子，应该使用一般现在时。
由于主语是第三人称单数，所以动词 "do" 应该使用第三人称单数形式 "does"。
2. She ________ piano lessons last year.A) takeB) takesC) took答案：C解析：句子中的时间状语 "last year" 表示动作发生在过去，因此需要使用一般过去时。
由于主语 "She" 是第三人称单数，动词"take" 的过去式是 "took"。
二、填空题1. My sister and I ________ (be) good at playing basketball.答案：are解析：根据句子中的主语 "My sister and I"，我们知道这是一个复数主语，因此系动词 "be" 应该使用复数形式 "are"。
2. The teacher asked us ________ (study) hard for the exam.答案：to study解析：在英语中，"ask someone to do something" 是一个固定搭配，表示要求某人做某事。
因此，空格处应该填入 "to study"。
三、改错题1. She doesn’t likes to play football.答案：She doesn’t like to play football.解析：在否定句中，助动词 "does" 后面应该跟动词原形，所以"likes" 应该改为 "like"。
自考《英语(二)》部分真题答案及解析
自考《英语（二）》部分真题答案及解析I.词汇和结构选择填空题（Vocabulary and Structure ）10%从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.It makes good_____ to bring an umbrella；it seems to be raining today.A.senseB.reasonC.suggestionD.advice「答案」A「译文」今天天气看起来要下雨了，因此带着伞是合情合理的。
「试题分析」短语意义区分题。
「详细解答」A.make（good）sense“很有意义、合乎情理的、明智的”B 原因C 建议D 劝告2.If you are too____ of your children，they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life.A.respectiveB.detectiveC.protectiveD.effective.「答案」C「译文」如果你对孩子过分保护，他们在生活中将永远学不会对待困难。
「试题分析」词义区分题。
「详细解答」A 个别的、各自的B侦探（的）C 保护的、防护的D 有效的3.His intelligence will_____ him to get a scholarship to college.A.enableB.persuadeC.suggestD.employ「答案」A「译文」他的聪明才智将使他获得进入大学的奖学金。
「试题分析」动词词义选择题。
「详细解答」A 使能够、使可能B 说服、劝说C 建议、提议D 雇佣4.The professor asked a question，and David_____ a good answer.A.put up withB.stood up forC.came up withD.looked down upon「答案」C「译文」教授问了一个问题，戴维想出一个答案。
小学英语完形填空精选及答案
小学英语完形填空精选及答案一、完形填空1．完形填空根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。
Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn't like 3 . He thinks it's 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isn't 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang f inds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln." Robert stands up and says, "I'm sorry. I don't know 8 and he isn't in our school." The other students laugh.1. A. teacher B. student C. doctor2. A. subjects B. jobs C. games3. A. PE B. art C. history4. A. easy B. difficult C. cool5. A. sleeps B. swims C. skates6. A. is B. have C. has7. A. listening to B. listen to C. look at8. A. him B. you C. me【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意：Robert是一个小学生，描述了Robert喜欢的科目，以及他不喜欢的科目。
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一、选择最佳答案填空(动词及搭配)：1. A policeman saw two thieves ______a girl's mobile phone on the bus and hecaught them at once.A. to stealB. stealingC. stoleD. stolen2. The Chinese pingpong players will join in the match.Let's ______them success.A. wishB.to wishC.hopeD.to hope3. He is so careless that he always ______his school things at home.A. forgetsB.forgotC.leavesD.left4. ----Who ______the computer? I want to use it.----Timmy. He ______ it for a week.A. borrowed, has borrowedB.has borrowed, boughtC.has borrowed, has keptD.bought, has borrowed5. Look! One of the girls ______the door.A. cleansB.is cleaningC.cleanD.are cleaning6. If you don't feel well, you may just ______.stopped reading B.stop reading C.stopped to read D.stop to read7. ----Where can we get a baseball?----Let's ______.A. lend Jim oneB.lend one to JimC.borrow one from JimD.borrow one of Jim8. ----My model ship doesn't work.----Don't worry. I'll have it ______this afternoon.A. repairingB.madeC.repairedD.mend9. You ______wash your hands before meals.A. needB.mustC.canD.may10. Will you ______the light? It's dark in the room.A. get onB.get offC.trun onD.turn off11. My name is Zhang Mingjian. You may ______me Zhang Mingjian or Mr Zhang.A. askB.sayC.tellD.call12. There is going to ______a game in our school this afternoon.A. hasB.haveC.beD.are13. You'd better______smoking. It's bad for your health.A. eat upB.give upe upD.get up14. ----How do you like this book?----I think it has nothing to______with our study.A. makeB.doC.takeD.hold15. ----Where is Mr Brown? I have some questions to ask him.----He ______the office.A. has been toB.has been inC.has gone toD.has gone in16.The bus kept the people ______for twenty minutes.A. waitB.to waitC.waitingD.waits17.I believe the scientists will______a better way to heal the disease.A. get on withe up withC.go on withD.catch up with18.----Why do you often ______this pink blouse?----Because it fits me well.A. put onB.wearC.buyD.try on19. Jack always runs faster than Peter, but this time he ______him.A. went overB.fell behindC.put offD.dropped off20. The Internet ______it easy to get much new information in a short time.A. findsB.makesC.feelsD.takes参考答案：1--5 BACCB 6-10 BCCBC 11--15 DCBBC 16-20 CBBBB二、选择最佳答案填空(动词时态)：1. We __________out by that time that he_________ a thief for a longtime.A. had found, had beenB. had found, wasC. found, had beenD. found, was2. It so happened that they________ the novel before.A. had readB. would readC. were readingD. read3. She________ for nearly two hours.A. kept talkingB. kept to talkC. has kept talkingD. kept to talking4. Spring_______ after winter.A. comesB. cameC. has comeD. had come5.-I hear some noise in the next room.-Oh, yes. Your sister_______ there.A. criesB. is cryingC. criedD. was crying6. All the students__________ to plant trees and there's nobody in the classroom.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. wound go7. Stop! A little boy_________ the street.A. is crossingB. crossesC. crossedD. has crossed8. The girl________ to milk since last winter.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. would learn9. What__________ to you this morning?A. happensB. is happenedC. happenedD. was happened10. -The old man looks healthy.-Yes. He________ some running after he gets up.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do11. She didn't pass the exams because she________ her lessons well.A. wasn't preparedB. wasn't been preparedC. hadn't preparedD. was preparing12. This story_______ in a faraway village in Europe many years ago.A. is happenedB. was happenedC. happenedD. has been happened13. -Mr King came back to our village.-Really? For what?-The old man________ the noise in the city.A. is hatingB. hatesC. was hatingD. has hated14. His father ________ for a week.A. diedB. will dieC. has been diedD. has been dead15. My mother is ill. I _______stay at home and look after her.A. has toB. mustC. wouldD. have to16.---Do you know the Frenchman?---Yes. I ______him for two years.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. have been known17. They______ all their money, so they have to walk home.A. spendB. had spentC. have spentD. will spend18. Great changes_______ in the city, and a lot of factories_______.A.have been taken place, have been set upB.have taken place, have been set upC.have taken place, have set upD.were taken place, were set up19. ---When did Kate's grandma die?---While the doctors______ on her.A. are operatingB. were operatingC. operateD. operated20. ---Who are you looking for?---Mr White.---Wait here for a while. The class meeting_______ over in half an hour.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been21. If she's not at home, you ______ try telephoning her at the office.A. willB. couldC. wouldD. need22. All the new words ______ up in the dictionary yet.A. have lookedB. haven't lookedC. have been lookedD. haven't been looked23.I don't want to speak to her, but I ______.A. doB. have toC. have to speakD. must to24. Hurry up, or you _____ the train.A. missB. loseC. will missD. will lose25.The new library ____ next week.A.. will build B . will be built C. would build D. would be built26.---Where's Mabel?---She _____ ping pong behind the teaching building.A. is playingB. was playingC. playedD. had played27. Quite a few tall buildings _______ the last two years.A. have been put upB. were put upC. had put upD. put up28. Man-made-satellites______ into space by many countries.A. was sent upB. is sent upC. have been sent upD. has been sent up29. I _______ all the words on the black board. May I go home now?B. copy B. will coupC. copiedD. have copied30. Nobody knew _______ a living in that country.A. to doB. to makeC. how to doD. how to make31.The old man needs at most five hour's sleep a night ,but he__________ for over seven hours tonight.A. has fallen asleep B has slept C has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep32.I'm really getting too fat. From now on, I________ more exercise and eat less food.A have doneB doC am doingD will do33. You don't need__________ her. I_________ her for several times.A describe, had metB describe, meetC to describe, have metD describe, met34. His speech in English was difficult__________.A in followingB for being followedC to followD to be followed by35. When he was a child, he tried to find ways_______ people________ life more.A. to help, enjoyB. help, to enjoyC. help, enjoyingD. to be helped, to enjoy36.What did your class teacher ________you to _______at the meeting?A. tell, sayB. ask, speakC. tell, speakD. ask, talk37.______the bus until it _______.A. Get off, stopsB. get off, will stopC. Don't get off, stopsD. Don't get off, will stop38 The living standard of the people in Shanghai_______ in the last ten years.A. has raisedB. has risenC. has been raisedD. has been risen39 -What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?-He_______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. has drivenB. droveC. drivesD. is driving40. Hurry up! The play _______ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. beganC. has been onD. has begun1-5 CAAAB 6-10 CACCC 11-15 CCBCD 16-20 BCBBB21-25 ADBCB 26-30 AACDD 31-35 BDCCA 36-40 ACBBC。