人教版七年级下册介词短语总结
人教版七年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
七年级下unit1一、短语：◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.二、短语和语法：1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
①情态动词can的用法：情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。
常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。
含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。
初一英语介词的用法归纳
初一英语介词的用法可以归纳为以下几点：
1.
表示时间：in，on，at。
表示在某年、某季、某月、某周、某天、某个世纪或某个年代时，用in 表达；
表示在具体的某一天或某一天的早上，下午或晚上时，用on 表达；
表示在某个时刻时，用at 表达。
2.
表示方位：in，on，to。
表示在某个范围内，用in 表达；
表示在某个物体的表面或边缘，用on 表达；
表示在某个方向或距离时，用to 表达。
3.
表示方式：by，with，in。
表示使用某种方式或工具时，用by 表达；
表示使用某种东西时，用with 表达；
表示穿着或戴着某种衣物或颜色时，用in 表达。
4.
表示原因：for。
表示因为某种原因或目的而做某事时，用for 表达。
5.
表示除了：except，besides。
表示从整体中除去某部分时，用except 表达；
表示除了某人或某物外还有其他的时，用besides 表达。
以上是初一英语介词的用法归纳，需要强调的是，介词的用法是多样的，具体使用需要根据语境和上下文来判断。
因此，在学习介词时需要多加练习和运用。
初中常用介词短语
初中常用介词短语介词是英语中非常重要的一部分，掌握常用的介词及其搭配短语可以帮助我们更准确地表达意思。
以下是初中阶段常用的介词短语：1. in front of：在……前面The bus stop is in front of the post office.公交车站在邮局前面。
2. behind：在……后面The boy is standing behind the tree.男孩站在树后面。
3. on the left/right of：在……的左/右边My house is on the left of the bank.我的房子在银行的左边。
4. next to：紧挨着There is a supermarket next to our school.我们学校旁边有一个超市。
5. above：在……上面There is a bird above the clouds.云层的上面有一只鸟。
6. under：在……下面The cat is under the chair.猫在椅子下面。
7. between…and…：在……和……之间The park is between the library and the cinema. 公园在图书馆和电影院之间。
8. among：在……之间（三者及以上）There are many trees among the mountains.山中有许多树。
9. in：在……里面The book is in the bag.书在包里。
10. on：在……表面There is a cup of water on the table.桌子上有一杯水。
11. at：在……地点We will meet at the school gate.我们将在校门口见面。
12. by：在……附近There is a small church by the bridge.桥旁有座小教堂。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1知识点汇总
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1知识点汇总I. Phrases短语1.join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部2.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部3.the English club 英语俱乐部4.the music club 音乐俱乐部5.the chess club 象棋俱乐部6.play chess 下棋7.play the guitar 弹吉它play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play the drums 打鼓play the trumpet 吹喇叭8.do sth. well 做…..做得好9.be good with sb.和某人相处好10.be good for sb./ sth. 对……有益（有好处）11.be good at sth. /doing sth. 擅长做某事12.need help 需要帮助13.musicians wanted for School Music Festival 学校音乐会招聘音乐人14.do Chinese kung fu 会中国功夫e and show us 来给我们表演表演16.show sb. sth./ show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物17.English-speaking students 说英语的学生18.on the weekend/at the weekendon weekends/at weekends 在周末19.tell stories 讲故事20.Students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心21.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友22.need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事need to do sth 需要去做某事23.help wanted 招聘启事24.school show 学校公演25.in the music room在音乐教室26.a swimming pool 游泳池27.a wanted ad 招聘广告28.a fashion show 时装秀29.want sth. 想要什么want to do sth. 想要做什么want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事30.help sb. with sth. 在某事上帮助某人help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事II. Sentences句子1.–你会游泳吗？-不，我不会。
人教版七年级下册英语重点短语及词组(英汉版)
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 11. be/come from：来自2. live in Paris：住在巴黎3. write to me soon：快点给我写信4. play sports：运动、锻炼5. speak a little French：讲一点法语6. like going to the movies with my friends：喜欢和我的朋友去看电影7. tell sb about...：告诉某人关于……8. an interesting country：一个有趣的国家9. in November：在十一月10. speak a little French：说一点法语11. like playing sports：喜欢做运动12. her favorite language：她最喜欢的语言13. write to Tom：写信给汤姆14. Julie’s pen pal：朱利的笔友15. likes and dislikes：好恶、爱憎Unit 21. Excuse me：打扰了2. take/have a walk：散步3. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself：玩得开心, 玩得高兴4. turn left/right：向左/右转5. a clean and quiet supermarket：一个干净又宁静的超市6. go straight：一直走7. go through the park：穿过公园8. on the right：在右边9. Welcome to China：欢迎来中国10. visit Green Street：参观格林大道11. the beginning of the world tour：世界之旅的开始12. buy some food：买一些食品13. next to the restaurant：饭店隔壁14. take/have a taxi / by taxi：乘出租车15. go down /along/up Long Street：沿着长街走16. go through Sixth Street：穿过第六大道17. turn right at New Park：在新公园右转18. on Bridge Street：在大桥街19. have a good trip：旅途愉快20. the way to school：去学校的路21. post office：邮局22. pay phone：公用电话23. Fifth Avenue：第五大街24. on Center Street：中心街道25. next to：靠近…26. be across from：在…对面27. between... and.... ：在……和……之间28. in front of the library：在图书馆前面29. near here=in the neighborhood：在附近30. near your home：在你家附近31. on your right：在你的右边32. welcome to... ：欢迎到……来33. the Garden District：花园区34. the garden tour ：花园游览35. take a walk through：步行穿过……36. pass... ：经过……37. a house with a garden ：有花园的房子38. the beginning of... ： ..….的开头39. a good place to have fun：一个玩的高兴的好地方40. buy some food in the supermarket：在超市买些食品41. the way to my home：去我家的路42. a clean park：一个干净的公园43. a quiet street：一条安静的街道44. an old hotel：一家旧旅馆45. a busy supermarket：一个繁华的超市46. three very dirty rooms：三个很脏的房间47. on a quiet/busy street：在一个安静/繁忙的街道上48. next Sunday：下个星期天Unit 31. let sb do sth：让某人做某事Let him go.：让他走吧。
人教版七年级英语下册各单元重点短语和句型汇总
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一短语归纳1.speak English/Chinese 说英语/汉语2. what club /sports 什么俱乐部/运动3.play the guitar/ piano/drums/ violin 弹吉它/弹钢琴/敲鼓/拉小提琴4. play chess/ basketball/ volleyball/ soccer 下国际象棋/ 打篮球/排球/足球5.tell stories 讲故6. the art/chess/swimming/sports/ story telling/English club艺术/国际象棋/游泳/体育/讲故事/英语俱乐部7.school show 学校演出8.sound good听起来不错9.teach music 教音乐10.do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11.make friends（with sb.）( 结交朋友)12.on the weekend/on weekends在周末e and show us 来给我们表演15.write stories 写故事16.after school 放学后17.English-speaking students说英语的学生18.play games 做游戏19.the Students’Sports Center学生运动中心20.at the old people’s home在老人之家21.be in our school music festival 参加学校音乐节22.join the music club加入音乐俱乐部二用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球2. play the +乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.擅长做某事be good for.. 对…有好处be good /kind to …对…友好4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好; 善于应付（处理）…5. need（sb./sth.）to do…需要（某人/某物）做….6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词: 一点儿……9. like to do sth.或like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10.want to do…想做……11.What about…?…怎么样？(后面接Ving/代词/名词)12. talk用法: talk to/with sb. 跟某人说话talk about sth. 谈论某事tell 用法：tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事tell stories 讲故事say用法：say直接加说话的内容/itspeak用法：speak +语言13.help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人= help sb.（to）do sth14.be free /busy 有空/很忙15. call sb. at+号码拨打某人的……号码16. be in=join …成为…中的一员（P6）17.want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……三经典句必背1. Can you draw? 你会画画吗？Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.是，我会。
人教版七年级下册介词短语总结
1、、speak +语言(English) 说英语2、talk to/with sb 跟…说3、on the weekends (在)周末4、play +棋类/球类5、、play the +西洋乐器6、be good at doing sth、=do well in doing sth、擅长做某事7、be good with sb、善于与某人相处8、need sb、to do sth、需要某人做某事9、can + V、原能/会做某事10、a little + 不可数名词一点儿… 11、a few+可数名词little ,few就是表示否定的意思几乎没有12、like to do sth、=love to do sth、喜欢/喜爱做某事=like doing sth、13、Tom can play the guitar but he can’t play it well、14、Can you help kids with swimming?您能帮助小孩子学习游泳不？15、get to到达16、go to work 去上班17、go/get home 回家18、get dressed穿上衣服19、either、、、or、、、要么、、要么20、dress oneself21、in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚at night 在晚上22、take/go for a walk 散步23、lots of/a lot of+可/不可数24、be late for 迟到某25、make friends (with sb)26、call sb、at、、、拨打……(号码) 27、o n school days 上学期间28、ride a bike = by bike 骑自行车29、think of +n、认为30、take the subway = by subway 31、cross 、、、to、、、穿过、、到、、、32、on a ropeway 用索道33、between、、、and、、、在、、、与、、34、be afraid (of) +n、、、、害怕、、、35、be like/look like 像、、瞧起来36、walk = on foot 走路、步行37、come true 实现,变成现实38、far from离、、、远39、It takes sb、some timeto do sth、40、there be、、、有、、、、41、play with 与、、、一起玩42、live in 居住在、、、、二、重点句型1、How do you get to school? I ride my bike、2、How does she get to school? She usually takes the bus、3、How long does it take to get to school? It takes about 15 minutes、4、How far is it from your home to school? It’s only about two kilometers、5、Do your friends go to school by bus?6、They go on a ropeway to cross the river to get to school、7、For the students in the village, it is difficult to get to school、8、They have to cross a very big river between their school and the village、9、They cannot go by boat because the river runs too quickly、10、It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy is not afraid、11、The students and villagers want to have a bridge、Can their dream come true ?43、go out外出44、in class 在课堂上45、on school nights 46、practice+doing47、on time 准时in time及时48、do the dishes 清洗餐具49、in the hallway 在走廊里50、make one’s bed 整理床铺51、listen to听52、leave sth in、、、把、、、、、、丢在、、、、、、、里53、at school 在学校54、think about 考虑55、、bring、、、to school 56、follow the rules 遵守规章57、have to do不得不做58、keep sth+ 形容词使、、、、、、保持、、、、、、59、come to来到60、walk on用某种方式行走61、one of、、、+n、复数、、、、、、的其中之一62、a symbol of、、、、、、、的象征63、a lot 修饰动词64、be in (great) danger 65、let sb、do sth、让某人做某66、cut down/up 砍倒67、want to do sth、想做某68、kind of有点69、be made of/from 由、、、、、、制成70、all kinds of 各种各样的71、go to the movies72、a picture of 一张、、、、、、的画72、not much 没什么大亊73、talk on the phone 通电话74、wish to do盼望做某事75、on Mondays 在每周一76、take a message for sb77、tell sb、to do叫某人做78、spend with sb、与某人一起79、call sb、back给某人回电话80、have a good/great time+doing81、on a vacation休/度假82、sit by坐在……旁边83、go down/along沿着84、across from在、、、对面85、climb around攀爬86、in front of在、、、前面87、、through the park穿过公园88、watch 、、、doing sth观瞧某人89、go straight on直走90、spend time+doing 花时间91、at t he first crossing 92、enjoy doing喜欢93、be of medium height /build 94、be going to do 准备做95、draw a picture of、、画一张96、the same way 同样的方式97、blow out吹灭98、would like to do 愿意做99、on one's birthday 100、the/a number of 的数目101、put on 穿上102、ask for 要求得到103、go on a school trip 104、take photos 拍照105、along the way 沿线106、quite a lot 相当多107、show… around 带领……参观108、buy sth、for sb、为某人买某109、learn about 了解110、from… to…从……到…… 111、all in all 总的来说112、beinterested in 对……感兴113、start to do开始做114、move into搬进115、so、、、that、如此……以致于116、feel、、、doing 觉得……正在做117、shout at sb、冲某人大声吼叫118、stay up熬夜119、run away 逃跑/走120、on the first night在第一个夜晚。
七年级下册介词短语
下面查本册教材中出现的一些表示场所、方向、时间和日期的介词：1、表示场所的介词：at ,in ,on ,under ,near, next to , between , in front of , behind2、表示方向的介词：along , across , across , to3、表示时间和日期的介词：at , on , in , during 本册教材出现的介词短语和包含介词短语的句子：Of : a picture of my family some places of interest what do you think of it?For: a tixket for speeding buy------for------ for a little while count them for meA present for kangkang’s birthday a good plan for the holidaysthank you for your hard work! It’s good season for flying kitesTo: take these flowers to the party point to the same to you happy birthday to you !By: by bus/ bike/boat/shop/train/plane/subway by the fireplace we made the cards by hand. People show their love to their mothers by giving cards and other presents.At: 后跟具体的时刻和地点如：At half past seven at the and of Elm Road at the first crossing at the back of the classroomOn: 后跟日期、星期几或含有日期和星期几的时间状语如：On May 22nd on school days on Mondy on the moring ofChristmas Day其他：on foot on the right on the street on the shelf work on math problems on the second floor on the right go on a trip go on holiday play tricks on sb. On the corner of Don’t touch a child on the head in Thailand .In:后跟年、月和季节如：In the new year in 2003 in June in spring后跟地点如：In the park in the gym/library/swimming pool/ garden/kitchen/bedroom In our area in the center of the school in my homeIn our community in the countryside其他：in the morning/afternoon/evening in one’s free timein Grade 7 in the newspaper in Chinese in traffic accidents in one breath in most parts of China in the end do well infrom:be different from be far from be across from come from learn------from------ from9:00a.m.to 5:00p.m.in front of: he’s in front of the house .between---and---:between Class One and Class Twoabout:learn about the past know about school life talk about their holiday plans something about Y unnanwith:with my friends play with houses with big yardswith one’s help In Brazil, people never go out with their hair wet.In Indonesia, you mustn’t point to anything with your foot.After: after school/work/dinner/lunchNext to: next to my bedroom next to the photoUnder:unde r￥300per month under the tree.Near: near my deskBehind:behind the doorAlong:go along this roadAcross: go across the bridge.介词和动词构成的固定搭配，本册教材出现的一些介词和动词的固定搭配：lood at look for look like listen to get to Talk about。
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to/with sb 跟⋯说
1..speak+语言（English）说英语
2.tal
k
3.on theweekends（在）周末
4.play+棋类/球类
5..pla
the+西洋乐器 6.begoodat doing sth.=do
y
wellin doing sth.擅长做某事
7.begood withsb.善于与某人相处8.needsb.todosth. 需要某
人做某事9.can+V.原能/会做某事
10.alittle
不可数名词一点儿⋯11.afew+可数名词
+
little,few是表示否定的意思几乎没有
12.like todo sth.=love todo sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事=like doing sth.
13、Tomcanplaytheguitarbuthecan play it’well t.
14.Canyou helpkidswith swimming?你能帮助小孩子学习游泳吗？
15.get to到达16.go to work 去上班
17.go/get home回家18.get dressed穿上衣服
19.either...or
要么、、要么20.dressoneself
...
21.in themorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚atnight在晚上
22.take/gofor awalk 散步23.lotsof/alotof+可/不可数
24.belate for迟到某25.makefriends(with sb) 26.callsb.at... 拨打,, （号码）27.o n schooldays 上学期间28.ride a bike= by bike 骑自行车29.thinkof+n. 认为
30.take the subway=by subway 31.cross...to...穿过..到... 32.on aropeway 用索道33.between...and...在...和..
34.beafraid(of)+n....害怕... 35.be like/look like 像..看起来
36.walk= on foot 走路、步行etrue 实现，变成现实
38.far from离...远39.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.
40.therebe...有.... 41.play with和...一起玩
42.live in居住在....
二、重点句型
1、Howdoyougettoschool?Iridemybike.
2、Howdoesshegettoschool?Sheusuallytakesthebus.
3、Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittakesabout15minutes.
4、Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?It ’sonlyabouttwo kilometers.
5、Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus?
6.Theygoonaropewaytocrosstherivertogettoschool.
7.Forthestudentsinthevillage,itisdifficulttogettoschool.
8.Theyhavetocrossaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.
9.Theycannotgobyboatbecausetheriverrunstooquickly.
10.Itisnoteasytocrosstheriveronaropeway,buttheboyisnot
afraid.
11.Thestudentsandvillagerswanttohaveabridge.Cantheirdreamcometrue?
43.go out外出44.in class 在课堂上
45.on schoolnights 46.practice+doing
47.ontime 准时intime 及时48.dothedishes清洗餐具
49.in thehallway 在走廊里50.makeone ’sbed整理床铺
51.listen to听52.leave sth in... 把......丢在.......里
53.at school 在学校54.think about考虑
55..bring...to school 56.follow therules 遵守规章
57.have todo不得不做58.keepsth+形容词使......保持......
e to来到60.walk on用某种方式行走
61.oneof...+n.复数......的其中之一
62.asymbolof.......的象征63.alot修饰动词
64.be in(great)danger 65.let sb.do sth. 让某人做某
66.cut down/up砍倒67.want todo sth. 想做某
68.kindof有点69.bemade of/from由......制成
70.allkindsof 各种各样的71.go to themovies
72.notmuch 没什么大亊
72.apicture of一张......的
画
73.talk on thephone 通电话74.wish todo盼望做某事
75.on Mondays 在每周一76.takeamessage for sb
77.tellsb.todo叫某人做78.spend with sb.和某人一起
79.callsb.back给某人回电话80.haveagood/greattime+doing
81.on avacation休/度假82.sit by坐在⋯⋯旁边
83.go down/along沿着84.acrossfrom在...对面
85.climbaround攀爬86.infrontof 在...前面
87..through thepark穿过公园88.watch...doing sth 观看某人
89.gostraight on直走90.spendtime+doing花时间
91.att hefirstcrossing 92.enjoy doing喜欢
93.be of mediumheight/build 94.begoing todo准备做
95.drawapicture of.. 画一张96.thesameway同样的方式
97.blow out吹灭98.wouldlike todo愿意做
99.on one'sbirthday 100.the/a numberof 的数目
101.puton 穿上102.ask for要求得到
103.goon aschooltrip 104.takephotos拍照
105.along theway 沿线106.quitealot 相当多
107.show ⋯around带领⋯⋯参观108.buysth.for sb. 为某人买某109.learn about了解110.from⋯t
⋯从⋯⋯到⋯⋯
o
111.allinall 总的来说112.be interested in 对⋯⋯感兴113.start todo开始做114.move into搬进
115.so...that.如此,,以致于116.feel...doing觉得,,正在做
117.shout at sb. 冲某人大声吼叫118.stay up熬夜
119.run away逃跑/走120.on thefirstnight 在第一个夜晚。