牛津版八年级下册8B Unit 5单元基础知识练习题(有答案)
八年级英语下册Unit5Goodmanners知识检测(新版)牛津版
八年级英语下册Unit5Goodmanners知识检测（新版）牛津版Unit 5单元知识检测一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1. Everyone needs to (排队) for a while.2. Please turn off the ( 水龙头). You have washed your clothes.3. We can’t drop (垃圾) on the ground.4. We should o the new rules of borrowing books.5. You should check the text carefully to (避免) mistakes.6. My uncle greets me with a (亲吻).7. Don’t (触摸) the snake, it’s dangerous.8. What did you say during the (讨论) about the plan.9. Mike has (表达) himself easily in English.10. I think it’s our (轮次) to drive the kids to school this week.11. No.2 Middle School is a (公共的) school, not a private one.12. The sign on the right side of the road means“No (停车).”13. The man has good manners, and he is waiting at the gate (礼貌地).14. He wants to avoid that (疼痛).15. In our country, we are supposed to s hands when we meet for the first time.二、翻译下列短语。
【初二英语试题精选】牛津8B八年级英语下册Unit5单元随堂练习题(有答案)
牛津8B八年级英语下册Unit5单元随堂练习题（有答案）牛津8B八年级英语下册Unit5单元随堂练习题（有答案）牛津8B八年级英语下册Unit5单元随堂练习题（有答案）w 译林牛津8B单元测试题（Unit5）I词汇（10分）A 根据句意和所给中写出句中所缺的单词。
1 —Where’s Mr Green?—He has gone to attend an________(国际) meeting2 I write to my mother every week, _______(主要) on Sundays3 The heavy work __________(影响) his health, so he looked much older4 Do you know the saying, “A friend in need is a friend ________(真正地)5 It’s important to_____________(教育) the young studentsB 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1 —Do you know the __________(interview) on TV?—Of course He’s Shui Junyi from CCTV2 The doctors didn’t knohat caused the old man’s ________(blind)3 Can I have a________(medicine) examination today? I don’t feel well4 —How is Miss King?—She is still under________(treat) in hospital5 Dr Brown felt tired because he had two________(operate) in the dayII 选用所给句子完成对话。
2020-2021学年 牛津上海版八年级下册Unit 5巩固提升练习(有答案)
上海牛津版8BU5巩固提升练习一、单选题1．Jay Zhou released his new album in June. Many fans cheered for ________ on blogs.A．he B．his C．himself D．him2．________ was not feeling very well so the doctor checked ________ heart yesterday. A．my; me B．I; my C．mine; I D．my; I3．Do you enjoy ________ in Garden City, boys and girls?A．yourself B．themselves C．yourselves D．you4．—Is the baseball under the chair Jackie’s?—It can’t be ___________. He doesn’t like playing baseball at all.A．him B．his C．he5．The children picked some strawberries on the farm and took________home．A．themselves B．their C．them D．they6．We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs7．Some exchange students will visit our school. will stay for a week.A．Them B．They C．Their D．Themselves 8．—Please wait here. I’ll come back soon.—All right. We’ll stay at the library ________ you come back.A．until B．as soon as C．while D．after 9．Stephen Hawking got more than 380, 000 followers in two hours _____first message on Weibo. A．before B．sinceC．after D．untilKeys:1．D2．B3．C4．B5．C6．B7．B8．A9．C二、将下列单词或词组填入空格，用A、B、C、D等表示，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次There are angels God puts on this EarthWho care for us and guide usYou can feel their love and gentlenessas they walk through life __1___ us.They do great things for us every dayThey __2___ in our earsthey even hold us in their heartswhen we are filled with all our fears.They are __3___ there to give a hugand try to make us smileThey treat us with respect and lovethey treat us like their child.Keys:1．D2．A3．EGod blesses me with an AngelI’m proud to call my ownShe's been with me __1___ my life,She's __2___ me the best she can,she's taught me like no other,and I'm thankful I'm the lucky onewho gets to call her...___3___.Keys:1.C2.E3.D三、Fill in the blanks with proper pronouns. (填入合适的人称代词)1．Before giving an answer, the students were asked to discuss among ________ first. (they) 2．The jacket belongs to David. The jacket is ________. (he)3．They say it’s a beautiful place, but I ________ have never been there. (me)4．Mike’s hobby is playing basketball. ________ is listening to music. (I)5．Tom, be brave and believe in ________. It is the first step on your way to success. (you) 6．Lily, only eight, is able to take care of ________ when her parents are out on business. (she) Keys:1.themselves2.his3.myself4.Mine5.yourself6.herself四、句型转换1．Mike left England. He didn't say goodbye to his parents. (合并为一句)Mike left England ________ ________ goodbye to his parents.2.The training in the wilderness is not easy, but I still want to have a try. (保持句意基本不变)________ the training in the wilderness is not easy, I still want to have a try.3.Your eyesight may become poorer if you still spend much time on computer games. (保持句意基本不变)Your eyesight may not become poorer ________ you ________ spend much time on computer games.Your eyesight may not become poorer ________ you spend much time on computer games. 4．My brother visited the local bigger temple soon after he arrived in Thailand. (保持句意基本不变)My brother visited the local bigger temple ________ ________ ________ he arrived in Thailand. 5．He ran so quickly that we all couldn’t catch up with him. (保持句意基本不变)He ran________ quickly ________ us ________ catch up with.Keys:1.without saying 2.Although3. if don’t unless 4. as soon as 5. too for to五、阅读理解（一）Most people spend the day after Christmas relaxing with their families. But one man began a journey across the Atlantic（大西洋）in a barrel（桶）, and he is already 71 years old. Can you imagine that? Jean-Jacques Savin, from France, began his journey from the Canary Islands in Spain. He hopes to reach somewhere in the Caribbean, over 3,000 miles away, in three months, and he hopes currents（洋流）will carry him naturally to the place.Savin is no stranger to exciting and dangerous trips. He used to be a pilot and he already crossed the Atlantic four times by boat. But this time is a different experience.Savin worked on the barrel for months before the journey. Inside it, there is a bed and a kitchen. Each side of the barrel has a small round window, including one on the floor to allow Savin to look at passing fish. What’s important is that the barrel is strong enough to keep him safe. During the journey, Savin will make signs for the scientists to help them study the currents.The money for the journey, ￡4000 was raised through crowdfunding（众筹）. Actually, Savin doesn’t know where he will end up, but be is hoping for a French island. “It will be easy to bring the barrel back,” he said.When people asked him the reason for his sailing, he said, “I’d like to show that I’m still young, not an old grandpa.”1．What CANNOT we learn from the first paragraph?A．When Savin began the journey.B．Why Savin began the journey.C．Where Savin began the journey.D．How he goes on the journey.2．What can we infer（推测）from the underlined sentence?A．Savin enjoys going on trips with someone new.B．Savin never went on exciting and dangerous trips before.C．Savin has many experiences of exciting and dangerous trips.D．Savin knows nothing about going on a trip in a barrel.3．What does NOT Savin do in the barrel?A．Cook food.B．Sleep.C．Look at fish.D．Study the currents. 4．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Sail across the Atlantic in a barrel.B．How to keep safe during a journey. C．Raise money to make a journey.D．Help the scientists study currents.Keys:1.B2.C3.D4.A（二）Dom Lanza is starting work early today. He's doing a photo shoot for the fashion pages of the magazine. At six thirty a. m, he's in a park with two models, a make-up artist and a wardrobe assistant. The models put on different 1 and Dom takes photos."We've started early because the light is good just after sunrise," he explains. "Also, I want to take my photos before the park fills with people."After two hours on the shoot, Dom goes to the office of City Monthly, the magazine he2 . He transfers the photos onto his computer - he'll look through them and edit them later.At nine o'clock he attends a 3 meeting with the magazine's editor, other writers and photographers. The editor tells everyone what to work on next.For Dom, it's a food shoot in the magazine's studio. The magazine's food section has recipes and articles about cooking. A chef has prepared some dishes."Photographing food isn't as 4 as you might think," says Dom. "You have get the lighting just right to make the food look good." When the shoot is over Dom is able to try the food which is just as well, because it's lunchtime!In the afternoon, Dom works in the studio, checking the photos taken that morning. He selects the best ones, then edits them- cropping them and enhancing the colours.At three thirty, a well-known actor visits the magazine's office to give an interview. Dom5 him as he talks.All of today's photos will go into the next issue of the magazine. It will come out in a few days, so Dom has deadlines to meet."There's always a lot to do, but I love the variety in this job," says Dom." 6 ,I've photographed food, fashion and a famous actor!"1．A．advertisements B．clothes C．tents D．posters 2．A．works as B．works out C．works for D．works with 3．A．class B．friend C．customer D．staff4．A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．special 5．A．draws B．photographs C．interviews D．takes notes 6．A．In the morning B．In the afternoon C．In one day D．In a weekKeys:1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C（三）Each time you're struggling with your school work or when you're busy with your term paper, these student-focused websites can help you with just about anything you need. The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know h___1__ they can best be used to your advantage.FacebookA __2___Facebook can be one of your biggest time-wasters and distractions（干扰）when you are supposed to be getting work done, it can also be one of your best resources. Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account, so a___3__ you need to talk with is usually just a few clicks away.Do you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again? Instead of letting the money spent go to waste, get back some of your cash by s___4___ your books on Amazon.Choosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark, which is a total guessing game. Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets? How muchh___5___will that history professor give you every week? At , students all over the country rate(评价) their professors on quality, helpfulness, and how hard their classes are.WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students, it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching. Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research –w__6___walking to the library.Keys:1.how2.Although3.anyone/anybody4.selling5.homework6.without（四）A businessman was once deep in debt (债务) and could see no way out. He sat on a park bench, head in hands, wondering if anything could save his company.Suddenly an old man appeared in front of him. “I can see that something is troubling you,” he said.After listening to the businessman’s story, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.”He asked the man his name, wrote out a check and pushed it into his hand, saying, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.”Then he turned and disappeared.The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500,000, signed by Johnd. Rockefeller, thenone of the richest men in the world.“It can solve my problem!” the businessman realized. But instead, he decided to put the check in his safe. “Just knowing it was there might give me the strength to work out a way to save my business,” he thought.With renewed optimism，he negotiated (协商). better deals and extended terms of payment. He closed several big sales. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the check. At the agreed-upon time, the old man appeared. But just as the businessman was about to hand back the check and share his success story, a nurse came running up and caught the old man.“I’m so glad I caught him!” she cried. “I hope he hasn’t been bothering you. He’s always escaping from the hospital and telling people he’s John D．Rockefeller.”And then she led the old man away by the arm.The businessman just stood there, surprised. All year long he’d been wheeling and dealing, buying and selling, believing he had half a million dollars behind him.Suddenly, he realized that it wasn’t the money, real or imagined, that had turned his life around. It was his newfound self-confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after.1．The businessman had some trouble with his company, didn’t he?_____________________________________________________________________2．What did the old man do after listening to the businessman’s story?_____________________________________________________________________3．How did the businessman deal with the check?_____________________________________________________________________ 4．According to the story, who was the old man actually?_____________________________________________________________________5．Why was the businessman able to save his company at last?_____________________________________________________________________6．What can you learn from the story?_____________________________________________________________________Keys:1．Yes, he did.2．He gave the businessman a check for $500,000.3．He put it in his safe.4．He was a patient in a hospital.5．Because he found his self-confidence again, and this gave him the power to save his company. 6．In times of trouble, we should not lose the self-confidence which can help us face any challenge bravely. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)六、话题作文Write at least 60 words on the topic“__________ brings happiness”（以“___________带给我快乐”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文）提示：在我们的成长过程中，一次旅游，一本书籍，一个好友……许多人或事都可能给我们带来快乐。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit5 复习练习(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit5 复习讲义班级姓名一、词组默写1. 足够大去学习礼仪_____________________2. 打断别人说话______________3. 与他人分享你的东西_____________________4. 活到老学到老____5. 到处乱扔垃圾_______________6. 把水龙头一直开着___7. 在公园里摘花______8. 遵守交通规则_____9. 排队等候轮到你______ 10. 在阅读书之后放回去 ______ 11. 邀请他谈论礼仪______________ 12. 和那里的人们打招呼的正确方式13. 与你握手_________________ 14. 第一次会面__________ 15. 通过亲吻与亲密的朋友打招呼________________16. 开始谈话_______ 17.避免像体重的话题__________________18. 在公共场所举止文明 _______ _ 19. 插队到别人面前是粗鲁的__________________20. 撞到某人___ _ 21.挡住某人的路_____________ 22. 碰你或者从你身边挤过去_____ 23. 劳驾_________________ 24. 足够礼貌地等到你离开___ 25.也________________ 26. 一直_____ 27. 给我们一些其他的提示________ 28. 压低声音_______________29. 对我们有帮助 ____________ 30. 正如谚语所说__________ 31. 入乡随俗_________ 32.偶然_________________33. 像当地人一样做__________ 34.注意到她周围的小变化__________35.太害羞以至于不能加入讨论_________ 36. 清晰地表达他自己_____________37. 写下所有的重点______________ 38. 忙于她的舞蹈课___________39. 注意到公共标示___________ 40. 在颜色上鲜明________41.向我们解释事情___________ 42. 使我们远离危险___________ 43. 警告我们不要做某事___________ 44. 禁止抽烟/拍照/停车/乱扔垃圾______________ 45. 给它拍照片__________ 46. 在他们生活中某时成功______________ 47. 不久以后__________ 48. 冒着一次失去一切的风险_______________________49. 在几年努力工作后使他的梦想成真__________________50. 举办一次关于良好餐桌礼仪的演讲的目的__________________51. 教学生饮食规则_____________ 52. 在学校礼堂进行_____________ 53.许多关于餐桌礼仪的建议________ 54. 首要的是__________________ 55. 嘴张着吃东西________ 56. 嘴里含着饭说话_____________57. 越过别人的盘子够东西______________58. 确认餐桌上宾客尽欢________二、单项选择1.---Would you mind ______ me to carry all the books? --- _______ . I will do it right now.A.to help; Yes, I doB. to help; Of course notC. helping; Of courseD. helping; Not at all2.The small mouse lived in a _______ hole _____ , but it never felt ______.A alone; alone; lonelyB lonely; lonely; aloneC lonely ; alone; lonelyD alone; lonely; alone3.I have been in the famous city for ____. I will go to another _______ next month.A . sometime; sometimeB sometimes; some timeC some time; sometimeD some times;some time4._______ to school, I found a very huge rock _______.A In my way; on the wayB on the way to; in my wayC on the way; In my wayD in my wayto; on the way5.Simon is ______ impatient _______ listen carefully to my question.A so; thatB too; toC / ; enough toD enough; to6.---We’re going to ______ a talk tomorrow. --- But where will the talk _______?A hold; holdB take place; take placeC hold; take placeD take place; hold7.It was raining heavily. Lucy felt cold, so she stood ______ to her mother.A closeB closelyC closedD closing8.I’d like to buy a big and modern house. ________ , I hope it’s in a quiet neighborhood.A.After allB. above all C As a result D at that moment9.--- Where is Mr. Green? I haven’t seen him for a few days.--- He has ____ HK. He won’t beback ___ next week.A gone to; afterB been to; untilC gone to ; untilD been to; after10.The flat is _______ small for all of us _______.A so; to live inB too; to liveC to; to live inD so; to live11.If you want to be ______, you’d better take _______ .A healthy enough; enough exerciseB enough healthy; exercise enoughC healthy enough ; enough exercisesD enough healthy; exercises enough12.Volunteers make the meeting _____ by _______ .A a success; hard-workingB success; working hardC successful; working hardD asuccess; working hard13.If you go to Tom’s birthday party, I ______ go _______.A /; tooB won’t; eitherC do; as well asD will; as well14.There are no _______ for behavior like that. He’s very rude.A wayB whyC excusesD excuse15.The local people warned them ______ in such bad conditions.A not risk travellingB not to risk travellingC not risking to travelD not to risk to travel16.--- What do you think of summer in Nanjing? --- Well, it’s sometimes ______ hot andsometimes there is _____ rain.A too much; much tooB too much; too muchC much too ; much tooD much too; too much17.John was too excited to ______ us what happened _____ him.A talk; onB say; onC tell; toD speak; to18.This is the best way I could think of _____ him ______ computer games.A to stop; playingB stopping; playingC to stop; to playD stopping; to play19.______ . You should work hard to enter a good college.A Burn the candle at both sidesB Actions speak louder than words.C No pain, no gainD Every dog has its day20.--- Did you bring any books here? ---Yes, I bought ____ here, but I can’t find ____ now.A one; oneB it; itC one; itD it; one三、单词填空1.Tom works so _______ (close) with Jerry that they can get along well with each other.2.Everyone knows that he is one of my _______ (close) friends.3.My mom was angry with me because I behaved so ____________ (proper) that day.。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit5单元测试卷含答案
8B Unit 5 单元测试（满分：120分）一、词形变换或根据汉语提示填入合适的单词：(10分)1.People in our country often queue (patient) while waiting in public places.2.Mrs Lin is too busy _(explain) any of the long sentences right now.3.To play wonderfully tomorrow, she is trying her best to practice ________ (play) the violin.4.It’s a long way，so it’s necessary for us to take turns_________(drive)5.We should stop the pollution ______________(live) a happier life now.6.If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk _________ (hurt) yourself.7.The museum is open to the_________ (民众)at the weekend8.He didn’t know the ___________ (话题，主题)about the report9.We should wait for our turns to get on the bus (礼貌地)．10.The boy had a________(疼痛) in his head and had to see a doctor.二、单项选择：(15分)( )1.____ is really hard for them to climb so high.A ThisB It C．That D．What( )2.The ______ of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rulesB. subjectsC. secretsD. purposes( )3.I have spent ______ on this job. I think I can finish it ______ this afternoon.A. sometime; sometimeB. sometimes; some timeC. some time; sometimeD. some times; some time( )4.— Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). — Sorry. I _____ the sign.A. don’t n oticeB. didn’t noticeC. haven’t noticedD. won’t notice( )5.Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you _____ mistakes.A. makeB. provideC. avoidD. advise( )6.Jack is always ______ to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patientB. patient enoughC. enough patientD. very patient( )7.— Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?— Well, I do have some advice. ______, please keep quiet while eating.A. After allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all( )8.— Do you think the question too hard ___? —I don’t think so. He can answer it easilyA. of Jim to answerB. of Jim to answer itC. for Jim to answerD. for Jim to answer it( )9.There used to be a small pretty river _______. Now it has turned into tall buildings.A. at a timeB. all the timeC. at one timeD. from time to time( )10.Remember, boys and girls, _________ you work, ________ result you will get.A. the better; the harderB. the harder; the goodC. the hard; the betterD. the harder; the better( )11.The film is ____interesting ____everyone in our school wants to see it.A. too; thatB. so; thatC. such; thatD. enough; to( )12.The room is ______ small for us ______.A. so; to live inB. too; to liveC. too; to live inD. so; to live( )13.—You’ve spelt the word wrong again, Judy.— Sorry. Maybe I am _____ used to the mistake to think of the right one.A. soB. veryC. quiteD. too( )14.I found her greatly _____ after watching the _____ TV programme.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitedC. exciting; excitingD. excited; exciting ( )15.—You didn’t catch the train, did you?—______, though I tried my best to get there on time.A. No, I didn’tB. Yes,I didC. No, I didD. Yes, I didn’t三、完形填空：(15分)Sometimes you may envy(嫉妒) others when they do a ___1__ job than you. It is not strange. If you treat envy in a right way, it can ___2__ you to move ahead. But if you are always __3__others, then it is ___4___ , because much envy may make you ___5__ your own life in the end and you have __6___time to do something you are good at.___7___do you waste time to envy others? Envy ___8___ cannot change anything. Why not spend more time and try your bestto ___9__others? It is up to you.Of course it is easier said than__10__. Maybe you hope not to envy others, but you ___11__how to do it, Maybe you tried many times but___12__failed. Please don’t lose heart. Set a goal (制定目标) for ___13___, and work hard to realize it. Then you have no time to envy others, When you ___14___, you don’t need to envy others any more, Isn’t it true? Believe yourself, it is also very___15____to you.( ) 1. A bad B. good C. worse D. better( ) 2.A. stop B. help C. make D. let( ) 3. A. moving B. helping C. envying D. Stopping( ) 4. A. Lucky B. good C.dangerous D. badly( ) 5. A. have B. to have C. lose D. to lost( ) 6. A. much B. more C. a little D. no( ) 7. A. What B. When C. Why D. How( ) 8. A. Them B. it C. themselves D. itself( ) 9. A. catch B. catch up with(赶上) C. fall behind D. help( ) 10. A. thought B. made C. stopped D. done( ) 11. A. know B. don’t know C. wanted to know D. really knew( ) 12. A. No B. less C. hardly D. Always( )13. A. others B. the others C. You D. yourself( ) 14. A. are happy B. work hard C. succeed D. fail again( ) 15. A. possible B. important C. useless D. dangerous四、阅读理解：(20分)(A)On a hot African(非洲) morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button (按钮) on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open air near the path. They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers (摄影师) set up their hides near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.( )1.Leila got her best photo of an elephant ___________.A. near a lakeB. under her carC. in a holeD. inside the hides( )2.Photographers in Africa set up hides near forest paths, because ___________.A. animals take the same pathsB. the hides are out of the wind and rainC. they must park their cars thereD. the paths are safe for them( )3. Which of the following is true?A. The success rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.B. The elephant was frightened when she saw Leila.C. Bird-watchers usually watch birds near forest paths in Africa.D. About 5% of good wildlife photos will be accepted by a magazine.( )4. How can photographers take good photos from the passage?A. By making good preparation.B. By using a good camera.C. By setting their hides .D. By lying under the cars.( )5. What does the underlined word hides mean?A. 隐匿处B.住所C.帐篷D.洞穴（B）In most cultures，when you meet people you know for the first time during a day，it is usual to greet them．Once a young woman from England went to Hong Kong to work．When she first arrived，she knew little about the Chinese culture of language．On her way to school one day，she went to a bank to get some money．To her surprise，the bank clerk asked her if she had had her lunch．She was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would mean an invitation to lunch．Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man's interest in dating (和...约会) the girl．Since this bank clerk was a stranger to the British woman，she wasvery puzzled，and quickly answered that she had eaten already．After this she went on to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question．By now she understood that it could not be an invitation but was puzzled (困惑的) about why they asked it．In the following days, she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours trying to work out why so many people kept asking her this．At last she thought that these people must be concerned about(关心) her health．She was rather thin at the time，and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well!In fact, the question like that has no real meaning at all — it is only a greeting．( ) 6.According to the writer, when we meet a stranger, it is ______ to greet him or her.A. interestingB. commonC. importantD. generous( ) 7.From the passage, we can know that the writer know _______ about Chinese culture.A. a lotB. a littleC. littleD. much ( ) 8.In China, a stranger will say “__________” when he meets you for the first time.A. How are you?B. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you? D. Have you had lunch?( ) 9.In the writer’s opinion, the Chinese greeting for the first time means “________”.A. popularB. meaningfulC. mannersD. invitation( ) 10.The writer’s main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _________.A. show himself to be interested in Chinese greetingB. advise people to follow the Chinese greetingC. complain about (抱怨) the Chinese greetingsD. point out the differences of the greetings between the different cultures五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）Writing a thank-you letter can be a great way to express thanks for a favor (帮助；恩惠) someone did for you. Consider (考虑) the following steps when writing your letter, which will help make your thank-you letter more meaningful and sincere(真诚的).Before you start, buy some special stationery, such as nice paper or blank cards. The stationery doesn’t have to be expensive, since even one-dollar card can be very nice. And you must decide whether you prefer to type your letter or (是..还是...) write it by yourself. Handwriting has a more personal feeling, while a printed（打印的）thank-you letter looks more professional (专业的).Now, you can start writing. You should express your purpose from the beginning. Start your letter by thanking the person for the gift or service he or she provided. Then you should explain how you plan to use the gift or service, or explain how the gift or service has already been used. What’s more, you can also express your feelings on the gift or service by saying that “It was a wonderful birthday present…” It also helps to mention a personal feeling such as “I was just so happy with the party.” In the end, you should mention that you want to see or ta lk to the person again soon. For close relatives and friends, you can also tell them how much you miss them and express regret(遗憾) that their visit was short.Sign your thank-you letter personally and with a heart. Try “Love”, “Yours truly”, or “Take care” instead (代替) of “Sincerely” as it is more for business.In this way, you will always maintain (维持) a pleasant relationship(关系) with your friends and relatives.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10六、短文填空：阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU5练习卷一和参考答案
八年级(下)英8BU5练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.The little girl looks like dancing in the garden.A. a butterflyB. with joyC. happyD. happily ( )2. He has booked a room at Huating Hotel. The underlined word means ““.A. arranged to haveB. arranged to borrowC. arranged to lendD. arranged to sell( )3. His plan sounds . We can have a discussion on it later.A. goodB. wellC. loudD. nicely ( )4. The shopping mall the city centre.A. is location inB. located atC. located inD. is located in( )5. When the boy saw the film Kung Fu Panda, they excitement.A. explainedB. exploredC. exclaimedD. excepted ( )6. Kitty used to watch TV for a while beforeher homework.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing (The underlined part means ““.A. soonB. before longC. immediatelyD. at the moment( )8. David asked with a friend of on the Internet for a long time yesterday.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself ( )9. Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will take us time to go to Pudong International Airport..A. a fewB. fewerC. a littleD. less ( )10. useful information you have provided us with on that project!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How ( )11. The children are not to skate on such thin ice.A. warnedB. warnsC. warningD. warn ( )12. Please rearrange the following passage .A. in order of timeB. in the order of timeC. in order of the timeD. in the order of the time ( )13. Some of us like going abroad for a summer trip while prefer to go in for daily sports.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. rest ( )14. Her work is better than in the workshop.A. anyone’s elseB. anyone else’sC. anyone’s else’sD. anyone else( )15. –Would you help me with this heavy box?--A. It’s a pleasure.B. It’s pleasing.C. It’s a pleasant.D. With pleasure.( )16.More than 1000 scientists will the conference which will be held in Shanghai.A. attendB. joinC. join inD. takes part in ( )17.Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather.They are in space, and they can any part ofthe world.A. reachB. arriveC. getD. go ( )18.Look at the sign! It says “No smoking!” You smoke here. It’s dangerous.A. mayB. ought toC. don’t have toD. mustn’t ( )19.The firemen arrived half an hour the alarm was first raised, but it was too late to savemuch of the building.A. sinceB. untilC. asD. after ( )20.We’ve been good friends we were at secondary school together.A. untilB. whetherC. sinceD. as ( )21.I’m afraid the flight will be put off it is raining so heavily today.B. even ifC. afterD. because)22.—Hi, here’s a map of that area. I hope it will helpyou.--Thanks very much. It’s just .A. where I would comeB. how I could goC. what I needD. why I need( )23.Don’t do homework for him. Let do it .A. him; himselfB. her; herselfC. he; himselfD. him; itself二、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms24. You may leave your key at the (receive) desk.25.The (locate) of the fire exit of the theatre is easy to find.26. The soldier (wavy) his hand to say goodbye yesterday.27 It’s obviously (safe) to take a plane than take a long-distance bus.28. Do you have the (able) to know when someone is watching you.29. The flowers will die if you (not water) them often.30. I was cooking when the telephone .(ring)三、Rewrite the sentences as required.31. He led the boy to the sitting-out area. (改为否定句)He the boy to the sitting-out area. 32. editor, to, Beijing, a, attend, to, went, our, meeting(连词成句)33. Charlie was pulling at John’s blankets and barking. (画线提问)was Charlie ？34. Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold. (句意不变)you put on your coat, you will catch a cold..35. seats, the, booked, on, theatre, have, two, Saturday, I, for (连词成句)36. Lucy asks: “Does your father go to work by bus”. (合并为一句)Lucy asks his father to work by bus. 37. I heard his voice. At once I went out of the house. (句意不变)I went out of the house I heard his voice.38. She led them personally to their room. (画线提问)did he them to their room.四、Choose the best answerThe garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard (1850-1928). After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to Chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous(灾难性的) fire of 1871. In those days, it was nicknamed “the Garden City”, almost certainly the source of Howard’s name for his later building plan of towns. Returning to London, Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing on ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique combination（结合）of designs.The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunities. At the same time, the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive: though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression(萧条) and it offered neither enough work and wag es, nor much social life. Howard’s idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement, the garden city. Howard’s idea was that a group of people should set up a company, borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside; far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price.Garden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and connecting industries. They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions. As more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limit-----Howard suggested 32,000 people; then, another would be started a short distance away. Thus, over time, there would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide rang of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city.( )39. How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities?A．Through his observation of the country life.Through the combination of different ideasC．By taking other people’s advice.D．By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago. ( )40. The underlined phrase “drawing on ”in Paragraph 1 probably means______.A．making use of B．making comments on C．giving an explanation of D．giving a description of ( )41. According to Howard, garden cities should be built______.A．as far as possible from existing citiesB．in the countryside where the land was cheapC．in the countryside where agriculture was developed D．near cities where employment opportunities already existed( )42. What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?A．Their number would continue to riseB．Each one would continue to become larger C．People would live and work in the same place D．Each one would contain a certain type of business ( )43. What could be the best title for the passage? A．City and CountrysideB．The Invention of the Garden City.C．A New City in ChicagoD．A Famous Garden City in England八年级(下)英语8BU5练习卷一参考答案1-15 AAADC DCBDA ABCBD AADDC DCA24. reception25. location26. waved27. safer28. ability29. don’t water30. rang31. didn’t lead32. Our editor went to Beijing to attend a meeting33. What; doing34. If; don’t35. I have booked two seats for the theatre(此为戏剧的意思,而不是剧院) on Saturday.36. if / whether; goes37. as soon as38. How, lead。
2022年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8 单元试题(附答案)
Unit 8 单元试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. My mother separated the cake ________ six pieces.A. withB. fromC. intoD. onto( )2. To live a green life, we should try to save ________ energy and reduce ________ pollution.A. more; moreB. less; lessC. less; moreD. more; less( )3. When his money ________, he had to borrow some from his friends.A. has run outB. was run outC. ran outD. runs out( )4. You can improve your English ________ doing more practice.A. inB. ofC. byD. on( )5. Once a year, people take part in “________ Lights” activity to help save energy.A. Show offB. Turn offC. Take offD. Put off( )6. More actions ________ to protect environment in the following years.A. are going to takeB. are takenC. are takingD. are going to be taken( )7. He’s quite a(n)________ person because he’s never played a joke on others.A. activeB. seriousC. smartD. helpful( )8. ________ is so exciting that my father will come back in a week.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. There( )9. These snacks are ________ to your health, so you’d better not eat too much. A. harmful B. harmlessC. usefulD. useless( )10. —Why are there so m any policemen in the park?—They are trying ________ a missing girl.A. searchB. to searchC. search forD. to search for( )11. John started ________ on his Maths homework as soon as he got home.A. to workB. workC. workedD. works( )12. Thousands of new books ________ for the school library in a month.A. boughtB. will be boughtC. were boughtD. buy( )13. You must leave now ________ you can meet your mother at the airport on time.A. only ifB. onlyC. so thatD. so( )14. We are doing a survey ________ how long students sleep every day.A. inB. toC. onD. at( )15. —We will send these books and foods to the people in need this Saturday.—________! They will be happy to receive these.A. Thank youB. Don’t worryC. Of courseD. That’s greatⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit5单元复习练习卷(含答案)
八下Unit 5 单元测试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. —________ do people start a conversation in China?—They often say “Nihao” first.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Which( )2. Please run ________，Linda, or you will miss the new film.A. quickB. slowC. quicklyD. slowly( )3. Peter is ________ careless to ________ the word correctly.A. too; spellingB. so; spellingC. too; spellD. so; spell( )4. Some Westerners like to greet people ________ a kiss.A. byB. withC. ofD. without( )5. Everyone in my class went to the mountains ________ Maria. She was ill in hospital.A. besidesB. withC. exceptD. including( )6. Please keep ________ and don’t eat anything in the library.A. noisilyB. quietC. quietlyD. noisy( )7. It’s not the ________ time to ask her t o the party, because her mother is badly ill.A. usefulB. interestingC. properD. special( )8. The English guest could speak ________ Chinese, so she managed to talk with us.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little( )9. I found it very useful ________ a good book.A. readB. readingC. of readingD. to read( )10. Peter is ________ to get the award of “Best Student”.A. enough excellentB. excellent enoughC. too excellentD. excellent too( )11. —Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I’d love to. Let’s make it clean.A. waterB. treesC. booksD. rubbish( )12. —Can I ________ my car in the park?—I’m afraid not. There are so many people in the park.A. stopB. parkC. buyD. move( )13. Miss Wang is going to visit the Great Wall ________ next week.A. some timeB. sometimesC. some timesD. sometime( )14. —Please help yourself to some meat.—________, but I’m full now.A. You’re kiddingB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. Sorry, I can’tD. Thanks a lot( )15. —Mum, Tony broke my pen again.—Forget it. ________, he’s only two years old.A. After allB. All the timeC. Not at allD. First of allⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
8B 参考答案Unit 5单元测试2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
park your car under the tree. M: I'm afraid not. Can't you see the sign? It says "No
parking" 3. W: Why can we see so many signs in public places? M: Because they can explain things and give us useful
•London is also a beautiful city. It has lots of parks and gardens. When you're in London you should visit the City Park. You can go boating and fly kites there. You may also climb up to London Eye and enjoy the beauty of the whole city. There are also many other places of interest, such as the Big Ben, the Tower Bridge and so on. At the same time, you can taste London chocolate. It's very delicious. Wish you a good time!
一、听力
1---5 BAACB 6---10 BABAA
二、单选题
【牛津版】八年级英语下册Unit5Goodmanners词汇与语法基础训练试题(含答案)
Unit 5 Good manners 知识精讲一、必背词汇litter n. 垃圾，杂物 vi.&vt.乱丢杂物tap n. 水龙头；旋塞run vi. 流动pick vt. 采，摘obey vt. &vi. 遵守，顺从queue vi. （人、车等）排队等候turn n. 轮流，（轮流的）顺序proper adj. 符合习俗的；正确的greet vt. 问候，打招呼kiss n. 亲吻close adj. 亲密的；严密的conversation n. （非正式）交谈，谈话avoid vt. 避免subject n. 话题；主题behave vi.&vt. 表现public n. 民众，群体 adj.公共的，公开的push vi.&vt. 推，挤bump vi.&vt. 撞，碰touch vt. 触摸，碰excuse vt. 原谅，宽恕till conj. 到……时，直到……为止as conj. 正如，如同saying n. 谚语，格言Roman n. 罗马人discussion n. 讨论express vt. 表达explain vt. &vi. 解释warn vt.&vi.警告，告诫parking n. 停车successful adj. 成功的sometime adv.(=some time)在某时risk vt. 冒险做worm n. 软体虫，蠕虫pain n. 痛,疼痛gain n. 收获indeed adv. 真正地practice n. 练习；训练；实践candle n. 蜡烛purpose n. 目的content n. 内容,；目录conclusion n. 总结，归纳guest n. 客人，宾客host n. 主人；主持impolite adj. 不礼貌的manner n.礼貌，礼仪；规矩polite adj. 礼貌的loud adj. 大声的二、重点词汇1. pick verb /pɪk/1). to take some things and leave others挑选；选择例句： She was picked to play for the team. 她被选中代表该队参赛。
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八年级下册Unit 5单元基础知识练习一、词汇1.Children should learn more about (礼仪)now.2.We can’t drop (垃圾)on the ground.3. (管理)a company is much harder than you think.4.The English book was so popular that 20000 (册)were sold out in a week.5.It’s the (丑陋的)city I have ever seen in this beautiful country.6.I hope you will (原谅)me for being so late.7.These pages aren’t in their (适当的)order. \\8.The litter boy can’t (表达)himself clearly.9.Suzy always writes down all the main (要点).10.Blow out the (蜡烛)and make a wish,Angela.11.You need more social (实践)before you get a job.12.Our teacher is good at (解释)new words easily.13.It is important to know the (目的)of listening to the talk this afternoon.14.We haven’t reached the final (总结)on this matter so far.15.He wants to avoid that (疼痛).二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Don’t leave the tap (run), you shouldn’t waste water.2.Parents should teach their children to behave (proper) in public.3.I didn’t know anything about it so I just kept (quietly).4.With the help of the computer, Daniel has designed a lot of toys (success).5.It was raining hard, but the workers kept (work).6.Would you please (not walk) your dog here?7.The boy risked (rush) into the burning house to save the old woman.8.The policeman warns the drivers (not drive)cars after drinking wine.9.People in the house made a fire (get) warm.10.Different books can give us different (use) information.11.John was too excited (say) what happened to him clearly.12.The child is old enough (dress)himself without his mother’s help.13.By (send)messages to each other, we have learnt some interesting stories about our school.14.The book (write)by Mr Smith is popular among the young.15. Now humans are not able (prevent) the bad weather.三、单项选择( )1.I don’t think it’s to have a birthday party.A.enough specialB.special enoughC.specially enoughD.enough specially( )2.Mr Cooper is tired do anything this morning.A.so;thatB.too;toC.both;andD.so;as( )3.----What’s on the card? ----It “ Happy Birthday!”A.writesB.tellsC.saysD.speaks( )4.I like Maths and she likes Maths .A.eitherB.as well asC.as wellD.so well( )5.I couldn’t get through because your car was .A.on my wayB.in my wayC.in some waysD.by the way( )6.---- have you known about table manners in western countries?----Not much, really.A.How longB.How manyC.How oftenD.How much( )7.I spent much time the maths problem her,but she still didn’t know how to work it out.A.on explaining;forB. in explaining;toC. explaining;forD.to explain;to( )8.----Mrs Green,do you think I can get an “A”in the final exam if I start working hard now?----Of course. .A.Better late than neverB.Many hands make light workC.You cannot burn the candle at both sidesD.Actions speak louder than words ( )9.Man’s understanding of nature is developing .It never stays at the same level.A.at the right timeB. for the first timeC.from time to timeD.all the time ( )10.The maths problem is difficult that only students can work it out.A. too;a fewB.so;a fewC.so;a littleD.enough;little( )11.I think I need a new watch!I want to buy in the shop.A. itB.thatC.thoseD.one( )12.I’d like to buy a house----modern,comfortable,and in a quiet neighbourhood.A.in allB.above allC.after allD.at all( )13.The young woman didn’t stop walking she found the small post office.A.afterB.untilC.becaueD.when( )14.Jim sat to his mother with his eyes half .A.closed;openedB. close;openC. closely;openingD.close;opened ( )15.You must me the reason why you came so late this morning.A.excuseB.explainC. explain toD.pardon四、句子翻译1.这次你们将邀请谁来讲有关礼仪的问题？Who will you this time?2.她在等我帮她完成这项工作。
She is waiting her finish the work.3.我们有足够的时间来完成这项工作。
We have .4.直到他告诉我，我才注意到这个标志。
I that sign me.5.在公共场所你应该放低音量。
You should in public.五、完型填空Are you going to have dinner at your Western friends’home? Then be 1 your table manners. Remember that manners will make you a nice 2 .You may find Western table manners are quite different from Chinese manners. Some of you may not know 3 to behave properly. Don’t worry. Here we have some good 4 to keep you cool.When you are ready to eat, sit up 5 on the chair. Usually, don’t put your elbows on the table. First 6 your napkin up and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your face .When you 7 eating, put it back on the table.Don’t make any noise when you eat or think the soup. It’s not good to speak when your mouth is 8 .If you want to get some food but you can’t 9 it, ask others to pass the dish to you. Put bones on the edge of the plate. And remember, take bread with your 10 ,not with a fork. ( )1.A.worried about B.excited at C. afraid of D.careful with ( )2.A.boy B.host C.student D.guest( )3.A.how B.where C.what D.why( )4.A.manner B.experiences rmation D.advice( )5.A.slowly B.quickly C.straight D.loudly( )6.A.put B.pick C.pass D.place( )7.A.keep B.begin C.finish D.enjoy( )8.A.empty B. closed C.open D.full( )9.A.cook B.eat C.hold D.reach( )10.A.knife B.hand C. stick D.mouth六、阅读理解When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say, "Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students.It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults coughand sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate travelling by subway（地铁）in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(病菌)along to everything and everyone they touch.In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don't cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say "God bless you" when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say "Gesundheit". That means "Good health to you." Both expressions are said just in case you didn't cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins（起源）of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often.( )1. After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to_______.A. say "God bless you"B. wash their hands as soon as possibleC. go to see a doctor as soon as possibleD. go home and have a good rest( )2. What does the underline word "this" mean?A. Don't cough or sneeze in front of people.B. Don't stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train. .D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.( )3. From the passage we can know the writer of this article must be_______.A. a reporterB. a teacherC. a doctorD. an officer( )4. According to the article, the writer would like the kids_______.A. to be polite to adultsB. to be in better healthC. to have good mannersD. to do well in exams六、任务型阅读We know good manners are important.Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries.I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things.Something that is rude in one country may be quite common in another.For example,in Britain you mustn’t raise your bowl to your mouth when you are having soup.It is bad manners in Britain.But in Japan you needn’t worry about making noise when you drink something.It shows that you are enjoying it.In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal.It is proper for guests to keep their hands on the table during a meal in Mexico.In Arabic countries,we must be careful with your left hand.It is very impolite.So,what should you do if you visit a foreign country?Well,you needn’t worry.You can ask the local people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.八年级下册Unit 5单元基础知识练习答案一、词汇1. manners2. litter3. Managing4. copies5. ugliest6. forgive7. proper8. express 9. points 10. candles 11. practice 12. explaining 13. purpose14. conclusion 15. pain二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. running2. properly3. quiet4. successfully5. working6. not walk7. rushing8. not to drive9. to get 10. useful 11. to say 12. to dress 13. sending 14. written15. to prevent三、单项选择1-5 BBCCB 6-10 DBADB 11-15 DBBBC四、句子翻译1. invite to talk about manners2. for me to help3. enough time to finish the work4. didn’t notice until he told5. turn down your voice五、完型填空1-5 DDADC 6-10 BCDDB六、阅读理解1-4 BDBC六、任务型阅读1. mouth2. hands3. Mexico4. need5. drinking6. happy7. right8. impolite/ rude9.manners 10. Romans。