外研版英语八年级下册Module 8语法要点
Module 8 Time offI.词汇短语(课本词汇)II.语句精讲(北大绿卡)1.I can’t hardly believe we’re in the city center.我简直不能相信我们是市中心。
hardly adv. 几乎不;几乎没There is hardly any food in the fridge. 冰箱里面没有什么吃的了。
The seats are hard and uncomfortable. 这些座位又硬又不舒服。
This problem is not hard. 这道题不难。
We should study hard. 我们应该努力学习。
2.The lake takes up over half of the park area. 湖占据了这个公园一半多的面积。
take up 占去(时间或空间)The big box took up two seats. 那个大盒子占了两个座位。
The homework takes up all his time. 家庭作业占用了他的所有时间。
【注意】take up 与tidy up 一样,也是由“动词+副词”构成的短语,当它的宾语是代词时,必修放在两词之间。
The computer is not yours. You shouldn’t take it up.这台电脑不是你的。
你不应该占用它。
3.Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.然后我可以为你们指出北京的景点。
Point out 指出;指明Thank you for pointing out my mistakes. 谢谢你指出我的错误。
【注意】Point out 是“动词+副词”型短语,其宾语可以是名词、代词或that从句。
代词做其宾语时,要放在point 和out 之间。
4.I think It’s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.我想到山顶吃我们的野餐比较好。
at the top of ... 在......的顶端There is a man standing at the top of the hill.有个人正站在小山的顶部。
【辨析】at the top of... 与on the top of...at the top of...在顶部这个范围之内;on the top of...在顶部的表面。
There is a bell at the top of the tower. 塔顶有一个钟。
The man is standing on (the) top of the house. 那个男人正站在屋顶上。
5.Let’s not waste any more time.我们不要再浪费时间了。
Waste v. 浪费;滥用We shouldn’t waste our time. 我们不应当浪费我们的时间。
【注意】Waste 后接名词或代词做宾语。
当表示人在某人\物\事上浪费时间(金钱、经历、话语)等时,其宾语后常接“on + n.”或“(in+)动名词”。
I’m not going to waste any more words on the subject. 在这个问题上我不想多费口舌了。
6.It woke everybody up.每个人都被吵醒了。
Wake sb. Up 唤醒某人Wake me up at seven o’clock tomorrow morning, will you?明天早晨七点钟叫醒我,好吗?【注意】Wake up 中的up 是副词,所以当代词做宾语时,代词要放在两者中间。
Don’t wake him up. He stayed up late last night.别叫醒他。
他昨晚熬夜了。
III.语法要点(学科网)that引导的宾语从句从本模块起,我们开始学习宾语从句。
那么什么是宾语从句呢?我们在第六模块复习了简单句的几种基本句型,其中有一种句型是“主语+谓语+宾语”的结构。
我们知道,名词、代词、动词的-ing形式或to do形式都可以作宾语,例如buy a book 名词,beat him代词,stop doing sth.动词的-ing形式,want to do sth.to do形式等。
这些例子中的宾语是用一个单词或短语来表达的。
但是,当要用英语表达“我知道你昨天去看电影了”时,我们就无法在know后用一个单词表达出“你昨天去看电影了”这个意思。
“你昨天去看电影了”这个结构中包含行为本身、行为的发出者和行为的承受者,是一个完整的句子,因此只能用句子表达。
这种放在动词后面作宾语的句子,我们称为“宾语从句”。
宾语从句可以分为三类:一类是that引导的宾语从句;一类是whether ∕ if引导的宾语从句;还有一类是疑问词引导的宾语从句。
在本模块我们学习that 引导的宾语从句。
that 是宾语从句的一个引导词,放在主句和从句之间。
它引导的宾语从句由陈述句转化而来,故从句的语序不变。
在that 引导的宾语从句中,that 作连接代词,无意义,在句中不作任何成分,在口语或非正式的文体中通常可以省略。
当谓语动词表示肯定的概念,如“希望”“相信”“知道”或“说”时,其后面的句子一般用that引导。
That没有任何词汇意义,只有语法功能,目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是作前面动词的宾语的,多数情况下that可以省略。
例如:I hope (that) it will snow this winter.我希望今年冬天会下雪。
I believe (that) we shall become good friends.我相信我们会成为好朋友。
Betty thinks (that) trees can improve the air.贝蒂认为树可以改善空气质量。
有一点要提醒同学们注意:并非所有的动词后面都可以接that引导的宾语从句。
常接that引导宾语从句的谓语动词有:believe,expect,explain,feel,hear,hope,imagine,prefer,promise,report,say,see,tell,think,understand,warn,wish等。
当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据具体情况选用适当的时态;主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,从句中也必须用过去的某种时态。
试比较:He says that he wants to see him as soon as possible.他说他想尽快见到他。
He said that he wanted to see him as soon as possible.他说他想尽快见到他。
注意:当主句是一般过去时,而宾语从句的内容表示的是等时,此时宾语从句用一般现在时,这些情况下不受主句时态的限制。
如:The teacher told us that the earth goes round the sun.老师告诉我们地球围绕着太阳转。
一、单项填空1. —What did your teacher say this morning?—She told us ________.A. why was Tom late for school againB. whether we had too much homeworkC. how she did come to school this morningD. that we would have a test soon2. -Have you ever seen the movie 2012?-Yes, but I don’t believe ______ the year 2012 will see the end of the w orld.A.thatB. whatC. howD. if3.Our physics teacher told us light _______ faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. travelingD. to travel4.I know__________ he is a teacher.A.whereB.howC.thatD.why5.Don’t lose your heart. I believe__________ you can finish the work by yourself.A./B.thatC.whichD.if6.I think__________ we can be good friends.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.if7.She said__________ he would go to the hospital.A./B.whatC.whichD.ifA.whereB.whatC.whenD.that9.We consider it an honor__________ we can have the pleasure of serving you.A.thatB.howC.whyD./10.— Do you know ________?— Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A. why did they move hereB. why they moved hereC. when did they move hereD. when they moved here11. — What did your father say to you just now?— He asked me _______.A. that I would like to see a movieB. where I will spend my holidayC. if I enjoyed myself at the partyD. when did I attend the graduation part12. — What did your father say to you just now?— He asked me _______.A. that I would like to see a movieB. where I will spend my holidayC. if I enjoyed myself at the partyD. when did I attend the graduation part13. — I wonder _____.— Yes, of course.A. where we can buy the partsB. how often you hear form your sisterC. if I may have a word with youD. why he arrived late yesterday14.This morning my mother asked me _____.A. why he is not hereB. where Julia went last weekendC. what time is itD. how did my brother do it15.I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ______.A. where you buy the ticketsB. why you like to go thereC. if you’d like to come alongD. when you watch the match二、把下列两个句子连接成含有宾语从句的主从复合句。
2021外研版英语八年级下册Module 8 Time off学案
________you ________ that you’ll join us ?
5.More and more students find it important to learn English well .
More and more students find ________it ________important to learn English well .
【注意】hardly表达否定意义,构成否定词,变反意疑问句要特别注意疑问部分的用法。
Your friend Sally hardly knows what has happened , does she ?
【中考链接】(2018荆州中考)-Many products made in China are very popular in the United States .
-Yeah .Americans can _______ avoid buying Chinese products .
A.Nearly B. mostly C. hardly D. widely
【知识点四】Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you .
=He says that he is listening to the weather report .
(2)主句的谓语动词是
say,tell,think ,know ,see, hear ,hope ,expect ,explain ,feel ,imagine ,promise ,wish ,remember ,forget ,guess等时,常接that引导的宾语
外研版英语八下Module 8《Time off》(Unit 1)教学设计
外研版英语八下Module 8《Time off》(Unit 1)教学设计一. 教材分析《Time off》是外研版英语八年级下册Module 8的第一单元,主要讨论假期和休闲活动。
本课通过介绍不同人的假期计划和休闲方式,让学生学会谈论自己的假期计划,并根据上下文正确使用一般将来时态。
本节课的主要语言点是一般将来时态的构成和用法,以及如何用英语描述假期活动和休闲方式。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇,对日常生活中的话题有了一定的了解。
但是,他们在使用英语表达复杂的情态动词和时态方面还存在一定的困难。
因此,在教学过程中,需要帮助学生理解和运用一般将来时态,并鼓励他们积极参与课堂讨论,提高他们的口语表达能力。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:–学生能够掌握一般将来时态的构成和用法。
–学生能够用英语描述自己的假期计划和休闲活动。
2.能力目标:–学生能够在日常生活中运用一般将来时态进行交流。
–学生能够提高自己的口语表达能力和听力理解能力。
3.情感目标:–学生能够了解不同的休闲活动,培养健康的生活方式。
–学生能够在课堂上积极参与讨论,提高团队合作能力。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:一般将来时态的构成和用法。
2.难点:如何用英语描述假期计划和休闲活动,以及一般将来时态的运用。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法:通过设定各种真实的任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中学习和运用英语。
2.交际型教学法:鼓励学生积极参与课堂讨论,提高他们的口语表达能力和听力理解能力。
3.情境教学法:创设各种情境,帮助学生理解和运用英语。
六. 教学准备1.教师准备:提前准备好相关的教学材料和课件,熟悉教材内容。
2.学生准备:学生需要预习本节课的内容,了解一般将来时态的构成和用法。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)–教师通过提问学生关于假期的计划,激发学生的兴趣。
–引导学生用英语表达自己的假期计划,引入本节课的主题。
2.呈现(10分钟)–教师展示相关的图片和情境,引导学生用英语描述假期活动和休闲方式。
八年级英语下册 Module 8 Public holidays重难点解析 外研版
Module 8 Public holidays重难点解析(Unit 1)Unit 1 It’s the last day before the new school year begins.一、课文详解(一)生词1.public adj.provided,especially by the government,for t he useof people in general公共的(只能用于名词前作定语)e.g.Now there are few public libraries in the countryside in China.目前,在中国的乡村有很少的公共图书馆。
2.vacation n.one of the periods of time when schools,colleges,universities are closed(美国学校的)假期e.g.Th ey are on vacation in Hawaii right now.他们此时正在夏威夷度假。
3.celebrate v.to show that a day or an event is important by doing sth.special on it庆祝;庆贺e.g.How do people celebrate New Year in your country?你们国家的人们怎样庆贺新年?4.season n.any of the four main periods of the y ear:spring,sum-met,autumn/fall and winter季节。
e.g.The earth turns around the sun,so it makes the changing seasons.地球围绕太阳转,从而产生四季的更替。
5.labour n. work,especially physical work劳动;(尤指)体力劳动e.g.The price will include the labour and materials.此价格中包含人工费和材料费。
外研版八年级下册英语Module8 Unit 2课件
1.promise to do sth. 2. the strange shape of its tall rocks 3.by a small lake 4. wake up 5. make some noise 6. come out 7. look for 8. hope/wish to do sth 9. walk down the path 10.pull a leaf off a plant 11. the second largest freshwater lake 12. move about 13. square kilometres 14. in the same way
3.It was wrong to pull leaves off plants.
T
Paragraph 4 Answer the following questions.
1.Where are they going tomorrow? They are going to the second largest freshwater lake in China, Dongting Lake. 2.When will they go back to school? Next week.
promise v.许诺;承诺
He promised to help me with my Chinese. 他答应帮助我学习汉语。
My father promised me a new car this year. 我爸爸答应今年给我买一辆新车。
match the paragraphs with the headings.
P1:
A: Camp by a small lake
B: About Zhang jiajie. P2:
八年级下册外研版英语知识点
八年级下册外研版英语知识点
以下是八年级下册外研版英语的部分知识点:
1. 动词不定式:在英语中,动词不定式是一种形式,它表示动作或状态,但不定式通常出现在句子的谓语动词之前。
例如,“to go to the movies”表示“去看电影”。
2. 情态动词:情态动词是英语中表示可能性、必要性和意愿的动词,如“can”、“should”、“must”等。
3. 介词:介词用于表示名词或代词与句子其他部分之间的关系,如“in”、“on”、“at”等。
4. 连词:连词用于连接两个或多个句子或从句,以表示它们之间的关系,如“and”、“but”、“or”等。
5. 代词:代词用于代替名词或名词短语,以避免重复,例如“she”、“he”、“it”等。
6. 副词:副词用于描述动词、形容词或其他副词的程度、方式或时间,例如“happily”、“very”、“usually”等。
7. 冠词:冠词用于限定名词,表明其类别或范围,例如“a”、“an”、“the”。
8. 时态:时态是表示动作发生的时间和方式的语法形式,例如“现在进行时”、“过去完成时”、“将来时”等。
9. 被动语态:被动语态是表示动作的承受者而不是执行者的语法形式,例如“The book is written by him.”。
10. 宾语从句:宾语从句是一个完整的句子作为另一个句子的宾语,通常由连词引导,例如“I know that he is a teacher.”。
希望以上内容对您有帮助。
建议查阅课本和练习册获取更多详细和具体的内容。
外研版八年级下册英语教学设计 Module 8
Module 8 Time offUnit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.一、教学内容:Unit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the citycentre.二、课型:Listening and speaking三、教学目标:1.通过本课的学习,学生能够正确运用下列单词和词组: hardly、sights、waste、thirsty、take up、 point out、 at the top of…2. 能够听懂关于介绍去北海公园旅行的内容,并能通过相关词汇与图片描述自己和他人对去北海公园旅行的观点。
3. 学会倾听他人的旅行经历和观点,激发大家对大自然的热爱,陶冶情操,激发建设祖国的热情,培养学生们的环境保护意识。
四、教学重难点:能够听懂关于介绍去北海公园旅行的内容,了解that 引导的宾语从句。
五、教学准备:课堂整体运用任务型教学模式,培养学生独立自主的学习能力。
本课指导学生通过听说获取信息,培养学生的听说技能。
课前将本课所需要的录音、图片和文字制成课件,使抽象的语言变得直观,为学生运用英语进行交际创设情景,实现师生互动,生生互动和人机互动的多向交流。
六、预习要求:1、根据音标自学本课新单词;2、查找相关资料,找出你认为本课较重要的语言点和短语。
达标训练题一. 单项选择:( )1. The bouch room, please take it out of the room.A. takes upB. take upC. takes offD. take off ( )2. I can _______ believe the wind is so strong.A. hardB. hardlyC. sometimesD. often( )3. If there are mistakes, please ______ for me.A. point it outB. point them outC. point out itD. point outthem( )4.They hope to stand ______ the top of the mountains one day.A. atB. onC. toD. in( )5. - Eoking ______ in the gas station.- Oh, I’ m really sorry.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. aren’t allowD. don’t allowed二.选择适当的词填空。
【知识梳理】外研版八年级英语下册 Module 8 知识梳理
一、单词1. hardly adv.几乎不;几乎没2. take up占去(时间或空间)3. point out指出;指明4. sights n.风景;名胜(用复数)5. thirsty adj.渴的6. at the top of在……的顶端7. waste v.浪费;滥用n.浪费;滥用8. square adj.平方的(表示面积单位)9. kilometre n.千米;公里10. shape n.外形;形状11. human n.人12. wake v.唤醒;醒来(woke ,woken)13. wake sb. up唤醒某人14. somebody pron.某人;有人15. about adv.向四周;向各处16. path n.小路;路径17. pull v.拉,牵,扯(用手)18. freshwater adj.淡水的Spring comes二、词性转换1. hardly adv. 几乎不;几乎没→ hard adv.努力地adj.艰难的;困难的2. take up占去(时间或空间)→ take it/them up代词放中间3. thirsty adj.渴的→ hungry adj.饥饿的4. kilometre n.千米;公里→ pl.(kilometers)5. shape n.外形;形状→ pl.(shapes )6. human n.人→pl.(humans)7. wake v.唤醒,醒来,失去→第三人称单数(wakes)→现在分词(waking)→过去时(woke)→过去分词(woken)8. somebody pron.某人;有人→anybody pron. 任何人→nobody pron. 没有人9. path n. 小路;路径→pl. (paths)10. pull v.(用手)拉,牵,扯→第三人称单数(pulls)→现在分词(pulling)→过去时(pulled)→过去分词(pulled)11. waste v.浪费;滥用n.浪费;滥用→adj. wasteful 浪费的三、单词默写Part11. adv. 几乎不;几乎没______2. 占去(时间或空间)______3. 指出;指明______4. n.(用复数)风景; 名胜______5. adj.渴的______6. 在…的顶端______7. v.浪费; 滥用n.浪费; 滥用______8. adj. (表示面积单位) 平方的______9. n.千米;公里______10. n.外形;形状______Part 211. n.人______12. v.唤醒;醒来______13. 唤醒某人______14. pron.某人;有人______15. adv.向四周; 向各处______16. n.小路;路径______17. (用手)拉,牵,扯______18. adj.淡水的______四、重点短语1. hear about 听说2. Welcome to sp. 欢迎回到某地3. so that 如此…以至于4. be famous for以…而闻名5. take up 占去(时间或空间)6. ancient bridges 古老的桥7. walk along the lake 沿着湖走8. cross the bridge 穿过桥9. climb the hill 爬上山10. point out 指出;指明11. good idea 好主意12. go for a swim 游泳13. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事14. That’s too bad. 那太槽糕了15. at the top of 在…的顶端16. come on来吧;加油17. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事18. have a wonderful time 玩得高兴19. by a small lake 在一个小湖边20. last night昨晚21. during the night 在夜间22. wake sb. up 唤醒某人23. move about四处移动24. make some noise 制造造影25. look for 寻找26. hope to do sth. 希望做某事27. It was a pity that…多么可惜28. Pull…off从…上扯…29. be back home 回家30. the second-largest freshwater lake第二大淡水湖盛开的地方在那花儿五、重点句型1. Here we are. 我们到了。
八年级英语下册《Module 8 Time off》重点短语及语法汇总外研版
Module 8 Time off 重点短语:1. listen to 听...2. walk along 沿着......走3. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事4. climb up 爬上5. be famous for 因...而著名6. take up 占用;占去7. point out 指出8. at the top of 在...的顶部9. so...that... 如此...以至于...10. time off 放假期间11. look like 看起来像12. wake sb up 叫醒某人13. have a wonderful time 玩得高兴14. be back to 返回15. make some noise 制造一些噪音16. look for 寻找17. find out 查出18. not...any more 不再...19. fall asleep 入睡语法总结:1.so...that 如此...以至于hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事It’s so quite here that I can even hear the birds singing.这里如此安静以至于我甚至能听见鸟叫。
2.hardly 几乎不hard adj.难的adv.困难地;努力地I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre. 我几乎不能相信我们在市中心。
He works so hard that he can hardly hear my words.他工作如此努力以至于他几乎听不到我的话。
3.I am sure it will be fantastic to see the city from the top. 我确定从山顶看城市会很棒。
Be sure that 确定It is + adj+to do sth 做...事很...4.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake. 我不认为他们允许人们在湖里游泳。
八年级英语下册 Module 8 Public holidays Independence Day of America素材 外研版
八年级英语下册 Module 8 Public holidays Independence Day ofAmerica素材外研版Independence DayIndependence day is a very special day in the United States. On July 4th, we celebrate t he signing of the Declaration of Independence by the Continental Congress in 1776. Independen ce Day, often refer red to as simply The Fourth of July, is celebrated in similar ways all over the United States.Many people celebrate this day with red, white, and blue decorations andclo thes; a fitting tribute to our grand flag. Anot her tradition on July 4th is fireworks. Although the use of fireworks is illegal in many states, you can usually find a community fireworks display near you.Many people use this special day as an excuse to gather with family and friends. You will find many people having picnics and BBQs. They gather in backyards, beaches, and parks all over the country.Freedom and Independence is usually the theme for the day, along with the colors red, white, and blue. The America n Flag and Fireworks are only a few related symbols.Fireworks are a must-have for any Independence Day celebration! The re is something magical about sitting in the dark watching a spectacular firework display.Here are some fun resources to help you plan your Independ ence Day gathering. Find gre at recipes, bar-b-que ideas, and decorations.1。
新外研版英语八年级下册知识点与短语
外研版英语初二下册知识点及短语集Module 1系动词 : 一是 (be,am ,is ,are ,been ,was ,were ,being ),一觉得(feel),一好像(seem),一保持 (keep) ,三变化(turn,become, get ),四起来(smell, sound ,look ,taste),后跟形容词 .1.would like =want , would like to do sth=want to do sth .想要做某事would like sb. to do sth .=want sb. to do sth想要某人做某事would you like ...?其后用some不用any .句子:Would you like to do sth .肯定回答 :Yes ,please ./sure ,thanks ./Yes ,I’d like to./Yes ,I’d love to否定回答 :No, thanks ./Sorry ,I’m afraid I can’t .2.try to do sth .尽力做某事;试图做某事;设法做某事,但不一定成功.否定式:try notto do sth.try doing sth .试着做某事,看看会发生什么情况.have a try试一试3.a bit与a little1)两者修饰动词,形容词,副词或比较级,2)a little可以直接修饰不可数名词, 相当于 a bit of4.have a try试试看, havea look 看一看have a headache 头疼 have a rest休息have a meeting开会have a good time玩得愉快have a fever发烧5.lots of =a lot of很多,大量,常用于肯定句中.既可修饰可数相当于many ,又可修饰不可数 , 相当于 much . a lot相当于very much ,多与动词连用,修饰形容词,副词的比较级 .6. 提出建议 :1)Letdo’ sth. 让我们做⋯吧. 2)Howabout /what about doing sth ?做.. 怎么样3)Why not do sth ?为什么不⋯ ?4)Would you like to do你愿意做⋯?.吗?5)Shall we do我们⋯?做⋯好吗?6)You’ d better(not) do ..你最好(不)做某事.7.Thanks for sth. =Thank you for sth.因⋯而感谢.后V+ing . Thanks to幸亏,由于,归功于 .8.leave a message留个口信 , take/have a message for sb.给某人带个口信 .9.hear from sb.=get /receive a letter from sb . 收到⋯的来信 hear about /of得悉,听说Hear out听完 hear to同意10.can’ t wait to do sth . 迫不及待做某事wait for等候⋯,后接等待的对象 ,名词或代词wait to do sth .等着做某事11.三到达 :arrive at ( 小地方 ),arrive in( 大地方 ),get to=reach 注意 : 跟home ,here ,there等副词时 ,不加介词 .12.quite相当 , 很, 相当于 very, 区别 , quite a ../quite an .. 而 very只能放在 a /an后13.with有,带有 ;和⋯一起;使用等 . 反义词 without14. 穿 :dress , 后跟人 ,dress oneself, dress sb . put on穿上,强调动作,wear ,穿着,强调状态 .15.be sure确信,相信be sure of /about sth .相信/对某事有把握16. 四个花费 :take:It takes sb. some time to do sth. /It took sb .some time todo sth .Spend :Sb. spend some time on sth ./ Sb spend some time (in) doing sth/Sb.spend money on sth .Pay:Sb. pay some money for sth.cost :sth cost sb .some money .17.四个也 :as well肯定,句末,不用逗号too,肯定,句末,逗号可有可无.either:否定句末 , also ,肯定句中,行前be后.18.proud .adj. be proud of为⋯而感到骄傲be proud to do sth .做某事很自豪 .pride. n. take pride in为⋯感到自⋯豪.;the pride of的骄傲⋯.19.How do you feel about对⋯感⋯?觉如何?与How do you like⋯?20.at first起初,开始,常位于句首或句末,反义词.at last最后,终于first of all ,首先,用作插入语,说明顺序,后接next ,then , at first ,指刚开始做某事的时候 , 暗示后来的情况有所改变.21.few /a few修饰可数名词,little /a little修饰不可数名词,有a表示有,没有a表示没有 .22.way的短语:in this way用这种方式, in the right way用正确的方法, the wayof 做 .. 的方式in the way 阻碍 , 妨碍 ; on the way to在去⋯的路上 by the way顺便说一下 .23.be afraid of害怕 , 后接名词 ,代词或动名词 be afraid to do sth .害怕做某事24.each other互相 25.be nervous about对⋯感到紧张26. 问外貌 :What+do/does /did + 主语 +look like ?问性格 :What +be +主语 +like ?27.be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 -28.be good at =do well in 擅长 , 后跟 doing sth .或名词。
