重庆合川区合阳中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析
2020-2021学年重庆合川中学高一英语联考试题含解析
2020-2021学年重庆合川中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. Don’t be afraid of asking for help ______ it is needed.A. unlessB. althoughC. ifD. since参考答案：C2. ---The government should think about the medical reform again and take measures to improve the medical services.---______ . They are not good at the moment.A. You’re confusing meB. I cannot agree moreC. That’s all rightD. Go ahead, please.参考答案：B3. We have worked out a plan, but I am uncertain whether it will work in .A. factB. practiceC. deedD. time参考答案：B4. —Let’s go swimming, shall we?— __________.A. It’s my pleasureB. It doesn’t matterC. Yes, let’s goD. I agree with you参考答案：C5. They _____ friends since they met in Shanghai.A．have made B．have become C．have been D．have turned参考答案：C6. The president has ____ eight-year-old daughter, who has ____ gift for painting.A. a, theB. an, theC. an , aD. a, a参考答案：B略7. __________ the style of the singer, but they also followed him everywhere.A. Not only the fans copiedB. Not only did the fans copyC. Not only copied the fansD. Not only the fans did copy参考答案：B8. Some measures have been taken by the government to protect the forest ____.A. to destroyB. from destroyingC. from being destroyedD. to be destroyed参考答案：C9. We have every reason to believe that _____ 2009 Leichi Culture & Art Festival will be ___ success.A. / ; aB. the; /C. the ; aD. the ; /参考答案：C10. Though having failed several times, Tom, who didn't give up his dream, ________made his dream come true.A. extremelyB. finallyC. actuallyD. gradually.参考答案：B11. It then became possible for universities to use the system ________.A．as well B．so farC．if so D．as possible参考答案：Aas well也，通常放在句末，相当于too，符合句意。
2021届重庆市合川中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案
2021届重庆市合川中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWashington D.C. SightseeingWith the information below, you’re not missing anything in D.C.! Click Here to find the perfect hotel for your stay as well.The Old Town Trolley TourIt offers something for the whole family. Not only will it give them something fun to do, but it will give them a history lesson. This tour will last about three hours and it’s proper for people of all ages.African American History TourBe sure to take this tour because African Americans have had an important role in the making of our country. Take this historical four-hour tour, where you will visit some important sites including Museum of African American History and Culture.Comedy Walks Washington D.C.This is a great experience allowing you to enjoy the capital in a new way. The walking tour lasts for about one hour and thirty minutes, which takes place in less than a mile journey from the starting place.D.C. Twilight TourCheck out the D.C. Twilight Tour for a unique view of some of the most famous sites! What makes this two-hour guided tour truly unique is that you can view many wonderful sites at night time!1.Which tour is recommended to a tourist who is fond of hiking?A.The Old Town Trolley TourB.African American History Touredy Walks WashingtonD.C. D.D.C. Twilight Tour2.Which tour lasts longest?A.The Old Town Trolley TourB.African American History Touredy Walks WashingtonD.C. D.D.C. Twilight Tour3.Where will you read this text most likely?A.In a guidebook.B.In a magazine.C.In a newspaper.D.On the Internet.BWhena person in the United States gets the COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗), the person receives a small piece of paper called a “COVID-19 Vaccination Record Card”.It is a piece of paper with the logo of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or CDC, and the name and date of the vaccine. Because it is so simple, it could be easy to fake.Many people in theU.S.are still unsure about getting the vaccine. As universities, workplaces and other places are requiring proof of vaccination, some people are now buying fake vaccination cards without getting a shot.The Associated Press reports that students and teachers at universities around theU.S.are worried about fake cards. Sellers are using social media apps like Instagram to advertise fake vaccination cards. The prices range from $25 to $200. The AP notes that many college students seem interested in buying the cards. On the site Reddit, one person wrote, “I need one, too, for college. I refuse to be a guinea pig.”It is reported that more than 700 universities and colleges require proof of vaccination. Most schools simply ask their students to take a photo of their card and send it to a school website. Benjamin Mason Meier is a professor at theUniversityofNorth CarolinaatChapel Hill, UNC. He studies international health policy. He said, unlike some countries, theU.S.is not using a digital system to record vaccine status. He said theU.S.is depending on “aflimsypaper card”, and students have told him they knew of others who had used fake vaccination cards. Rebecca Williams also works at UNC. She is a researcher at the school’s Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. She said she was not surprised that people were worried about fake vaccination cards. “This is why I think the development of a reliable national digital vaccine passport app is very important,” she said.There is a law that should prevent people from making false vaccination cards. If someone uses the CDC logo without permission, they can be lined and punished by up to five years in prison. The U.S. Department of Justice recently charged a person inCaliforniawith making fake vaccination cards.College students who already have the vaccine are criticizing those who would rather spend money to buy a fake than get a free shot. Maliha Reza is an electrical engineering student atPennsylvaniaStateUniversity, She called those students “dumb”. “I’m angry about that,” she said. “Like, there is more anger than I could describe now.”4. Why do some college students buy fake vaccination cards?A. They are easy to get.B. Many Americans are still uncertain about getting the vaccine.C. Students have an interest in the fake vaccination cards.D. To get a vaccine shot is expensive.5. Which of the following measures can NOT be used to stop the fake cards?A. Having a law that should prevent people from making false vaccination cards.B. Developing a reliable national digital vaccine passport app.C. Using a digital system to record vaccine status.D. Having all the students take a photo of their vaccination card and send it to the school website.6. What does the underlined word “flimsy” probably mean?A. Weak.B. Effective.C. Detailed.D. Professional,7. What might be the writing purpose for the news report?A. To promote a digital system to record the vaccination shots.B. To explain why theU.S.should prevent making the fake vaccination cards.C. The stress the influence of the COVID-19 vaccination.D. To reduce theU.S.university leaders’ worry about fake vaccination cards.C“Tell her,” I whispered to my daughter as she pressed her body against mine. She folded my free arm around her little shoulders while I finished loading the groceries onto the conveyer belt.I smiled at the young cashier who had a butterfly knot tied to her black ponytail(马尾辫). My daughter was right when she'd whispered to me, “Her hair is so pretty.”“Tell her,” I repeated witha gentle push. My girl only dug her pink cheeks deeper into my side as she nervously twisted the edge of my sleeve in her small fist.The cashier looked down at my daughter, her expression showing a little concern. “My daughter thinks your hair is beautiful.” I explained.The cashier's face lit up. “You do?” This led my little one out of her hiding place. She looked up and nodded.“Thank you so much! You made my day,” the cashier said with a smile brilliant enough to compete with her highlights. My daughter returned it with a shining smile of her own.As I walked out of the store, holding my daughter's hand, I stole a glance back at the young woman. Her energy was clearly brighter now than it had: been when we first entered her line.After loading my groceries in the trunk, I climbed into the driver's seat. It was then that my daughter made a declaration, “Mom, I think I'm going to start telling everyone when I like their hair.” “You should, honey.” And shedid. She still does.It's a rare occasion if we make a trip out in public without her telling someone that she loves their hair, or nails, or shirt, or shoes. To be honest, I think she even does so more than me. And it's one of my favorite things about this girl. She learned, at a very young age, that by simply telling people when you see beauty in them, you can draw out the beauty of human connection.8. Why was the author's daughter nervous in the store?A. She was frightened of the cashier.B. She was too shy to express herself.C. She was unable to pay the groceries.D. She was unhappy to greet a stranger.9. What made the cashier more energetic in her work?A. The praise from a little girl.B. The support of the customers.C. The competition environment.D. The understanding of a mother.10. What does the author think of her daughter now?A. Kind and independent.B. Lively and cheerful.C. Careful and generous.D. Smart and proud.11. What is the best title of the text?A. The Beauty Of Good MannersB. The Power In Raising Others UpC. A Girl's New Way OutOf TroubleD. A Mother's Love For Her DaughterD14 days. That’s the time Chinese scientists took to identify the full genetic sequence of the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) since its outbreak. It was shared with the WHO immediately, and has now become an important foundation for global researchers in the fight against the COVID-19. But first, let us turn the clock back 17 years, when it took months to identify the SARS virus. From months to 14 days, what changed? It turns out AI played an important part.The scientists first obtained bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid (支气管扩张灌洗液) samples from patients, isolated (分离) the DNA and RNA, then sequenced the genetic material by comparing them. AI’s advantage is its ability to recognize patterns among a flood of data.Let me put it in a simple way. Sequencing the coronavirus genome (基因组) is similarto looking for a needle in a haystack (干草堆)---looking for genotypes (基因型) with specific characteristics from a huge gene pool. That’s where search algorithm (算法), a branch of modern AI, comes in. Think of it as an efficient search engine, which can find the needle in the haystack. This search algorithm can shorten months-long genetic sequencing to weeksor even just a few days. Combined with macro-genomic sequencing and a virus library, this AI technology can also be used in tracking virus mutation (突变).AI doesn’t just support scientists. It can also help patients by improving the efficiency of diagnosis (诊断).Chinalaunched a Genomics Service, which can run multiple virus gene comparisons and produce a detailed report within 60 seconds. This algorithm hasbeen put into use inChinaand shared to the world for free.12. AI’s advantage is that it can ________.A. slow down the spread of coronavirusB. separate DNA from RNAC.identify specific genotypes rapidlyD. obtain samples from patients quickly13. The search algorithm helps shorten the time of genetic sequencing by __________.A. finding a needle in a haystackB. serving as a search engineC. combining with a virus libraryD. tracing virus mutation14. What do we know about the Genomics Service in the last paragraph?A. It has been widely used in the world.B. It is mainly based on blood test.C. It is for fast diagnosis of COVID-19.D. It is used to track COVID-19 patients.15. What’s the best title of the passage?A. 14 Days---ChinaMade it!B. AI Assists in COVID-19 FightC. Search Algorithm, Best ChoiceD. China’s Genomics Service第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
重庆市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末联合检测试卷英语试题 含答案
重庆市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末联合检测英语试卷英语测试卷共8页，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. What does the man ask for?A. The woman’s phone.B. The woman's book.C. The woman’s car.2. How does Tom feel these days?A. Excited.B. Worried.C. Angry.3. What is the woman's suggestion?A. Going to school.B. Seeing a doctor.C. Staying home.4. What will the speakers probably do this weekend?A. See a movie.B. Buy a computer.C. Eat out in town.5. When will the next train for Shanghai leave?A. At 8:30.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2021-2022学年重庆市七校联考高一(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021-2022学年重庆市七校联考高一（上）期末英语试卷一、选词填空-句子（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.I have told myself after the failure that I'll concentrate more ______ study.2.Out of ______（curious），the guard gave up his responsibility and opened the secret box.3.What was so ______（impress）about Su Bingtian's success was that he spared no effortto train himself.4.It is smartphone ______（addict）that has caused great damage to teenagers' health.5.I prefer staying at home watching TV ______ hanging out with my friends.6.The rescue workers strongly recommended that the electricity ______（cut）off when theflood came in.7.Scymanski ______（apply）himself to this task with considerable energy during the lastthree years.8.I was______（amaze）at her wide knowledge of Chinese literature.ter I arranged ______ his parents to rent a small house near our school to keep hiscompany.10.He was busy writing a letter rather than ______（watch）TV.11.I have collected some clothes for the homeless people and I believe my little kindness canmake a ______（different）.12.Graduates have to fight for jobs in a highly ______（compete）market.13.That very night,she heard a piece of ______（shock）news.14.The researcher produced a report ______（base）on the survey,but it didn't include anyuseful suggestions.15.The order of the story and the plot are ______（equal）important.二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）APlanning to get away？Think passport firstIf you're planning to get away from it all this year,you should think passport first.Checking you have a valid passport before you book your trip takes minutes but could save you the troubleand cost of not being able to go.Renewing （更新）your passport before it runs outYou can renew your passport up to 9 months before it can no longer be legally used.So take the time now and save the tears later.Applying for a passport for the first timeOur eligibility （资格）checks mean that it takes at least one week to issue （颁发）a passport.So make sure you don't leave it to the last minute,and apply in plenty of time.Help with your application is just around the cornerSelected Post Office branches and Worldchoice travel agents offer a Check and Send service that helps you with your application.It's convenient and you should receive your passport within 2 weeks.If you need to apply for or renew a passport,you can either：Pick up a Passport Application Form at Selected Post Office branches and Worldchoice travel agents.Or call the Application Form Request line on 0901 4700 100 or visit If your need is urgent,call 0870 521 0410 for an appointment at one of our offices.We can't guarantee to see customers without an appointment.16.When applying for a passport for the first time,you need to know that ______ .A. passports can be legally used foreverB. passports are issued at the last minuteC. application checks take at least one weekD. applications are selected by post office branches17.According to the passage,you can meet your urgent need by ______ .A. going to the offices directlyB. making a call for an appointmentC. visiting for a guaranteeD. getting in touch with Worldchoice travel agents18.What is the passage mainly about？______A. Certain types of passports.B. Instructions on applying for passports.C. Advantages of holding passports.D. Different functions of passportsBI began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house,and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America.We were on the bus then.I was crying,and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me.I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again.In fact,I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives.When we were leaving,I thought about all the places I was going to see - the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures.The country I was leaving and never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism（乐观），but the idea did not come to me at once.For the first two years in New York I was really lost - having to study in three schools as a result of family moves.I did not quite know what I was or what I should be.Mother remarried,and things became even more complex （复杂的）for me.Some time passed before my stepfather （继父）and I got used to each other.I was often sad,and saw no end to "the hard times."My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home.I wrote letters,filled out forms,translated at interviews with immigration officers,took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there,and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives （代表）.From my experiences I have learned one important rule：Almost all common troubles go away at last!Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up,and just wait a little!I believe that my life will turn out all right,even though it will not be that easy.19.How did the author get to know America？______A. From radio programs.B. From books and pictures.C. From her mother.D. From her relatives.20.For the first two years in New York,the author ______ .A. couldn't study in a fixed schoolB. often lost her wayC. did not think about her futureD. performed badly in school21.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4？______A. She worked as a translator.B. She attended a lot of job interviews.C. She paid telephone bills for her family.D. She helped her family with her English.22.The author believes that ______ .A. good things will happen if one keeps tryingB. it is difficult to learn to become patientC. there are more good things than bad thingsD. her future will be free from troublesCRuss Fee was asleep inside his tent when screams awoke him.Throwing on his shoes,he ran out to look.Russ and his wife were travelling through Canada's Banff National Park to enjoy its amazing beauty and awesome wildlife.It was the latter that he then met.Although it was dark,Russ could see a neighboring tent.Backing out was a wolf,dragging something in his teeth.That thing was a man.Moments earlier,Elisa and Matt Rispoli were asleep with their two young children when the wolf tore into their tent. "It was something out of a horror movie," Elisa posted on Facebook.For 3 minutes, "Matt threw his body in front of me and the boys and fought the wolf." At one point,Matt got the upper hand,pinning the wolf to the ground.But the wolf fixed its jaws onto Matt's arm,and began pulling him outside.It was then that Russ entered the picture.He ran at the beast,kicking it "like I was kicking in a door," he told ABC New York.The wolf dropped Matt and came out from the tent. " I felt like I had hit someone that is way out of my weight class，" Russ added.Before the wolf could turn its anger on Russ,Matt,whose arms bloodied,flew out of the tent to continue the battle.The men threw rocks at the wolf,forcing it back,and then the Fees and the Rispolis ran into the Fees' minivan.An ambulance was called,and Matt was taken to a local hospital suffering bad injuries.He now has fully recovered.The wolf was tracked down by park officials and euthanized （实施安乐死）.As for Russ,whom Elisa called their guardian angel,he does admit to a fleeting （转瞬即逝的）thought,if less-than-heroic,during the heat of battle.The moment the wolf locked eyes with him,"I immediately regretted kicking it."23.When did Russ join the fight？______A. When he saw a wolf pulling a man.B. When he saw a wolf tearing into a tent.C. When Matt pinned the wolf to the ground.D. When Matt threw his body in front of his wife.24.What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3？______A. The wolf was out of Russ' way.B. Russ once hit someone very huge.C. The wolf was far heavier than Russ.D. Russ wanted to beat the wolf to death.25.What kind of person did Elisa think Russ is？______A. a person who is positive in life.B. a person who always protects them.C. a person who is less-than-heroic.D. a person who recovers easily.26.What is the best title for the passage？______A. A Narrow Escape.B. Wolves in Banff.C. Two Lucky Families.D. An Exciting Adventure.DWhen a storm is coming,most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety.But there are a few people who will get into cars and go straight for the center of the storm.These people are willing to risk being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up."Storm chasing （追逐）" is becoming an increasingly popular hobby,especially in the Midwest of the United States,where there are frequent storms between March and July.A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports,and then drives up to 1，000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.Although anyone can do it,storm chasing is extremely dangerous.The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds.Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain.If you are a beginner,it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm seasons.Even then,storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement. "Storm chasing is 95% driving," says Daniel Lynch,who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. "Sometimes you can sitaround for hours waiting for something to happen,and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers."However,for storm chasers,it is all worth it. "When you get close to a storm,it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life," says Jasper Morley. "Every storm is an example of the power of nature.It is the greatest show on Earth."27.For storm chasing,the first thing storm chasers do is to ______ .A. leave the area quickly for safetyB. collect information about a coming stormC. head straight for the center of the stormD. Patiently wait for the storm to develop28.It's recommended that beginners of storm chasing should ______ .A. not drive in a heavy rainB. spend much more time on itC. not get into the center of a stormD. do it in an organized way29.By saying "it is all worth it" in the last paragraph,the author means that ______ .A. efforts in storm chasing are well paidB. storm chasing is a waste of moneyC. storm chasing is worth seeingD. storm chasing shows the power of nature30.What can we infer from the text？______A. Storm is too dangerous to chase.B. Storm chasers are driving all the time.C. Sometimes it's nothing but disappointment that storm chasers get.D. Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world.三、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）Have you ever started a fitness program and then quit？(1) .Many people start fitness programs,but they may stop when they get bored,they don't enjoy it or results come too slowly.Here are four tips to help you stay motivated.Set goalsStart with simple goals and then progress to longer range goals.Remember to make your goalsrealistic and achievable.For example,if you haven't exercised in a while,a short-term goal might be to walk 10 minutes a day five days a week. (2) .A long-term goal might be to complete a 5 k walk.(3)If it's hard to find time for exercise,don't fall back on excuses.Plan workouts as you would any other important activity.You can also slip in physical activity throughout the day.Take the stairs instead of the elevator.Walk up and down sidelines while watching the kids play sports.Take a walk during a break at work.Put it on paper(4) .Record what you did during each exercise session,how long you exercised and how you felt afterward.Recording your efforts and progress can help you work toward your goals and remind you that you're making progress.Be flexibleIf you're too busy to work out or simply don't feel up to it,take a day or two off.Be gentle with yourself if you need a break. (5) .A.If you answer yes,you're not aloneB.Make physical activity part of your daily lifeC.You may also find that it helps to keep an exercise diaryD.Invite friends or co-workers to join you when you exerciseE.The important thing is to get back on track as soon as you canF.A mid-term goal might be to walk 30 minutes five days a weekG.Enrich your daily life with interesting sports and activities that you enjoy31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G四、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）The other day a big,ugly,black bat（蝙蝠）found its way to my bathroom.I am what is known as "the man of the house"，so it was my(36)，in fact my manly duty,to free the house ofthe(37)living thing.Being a man does not (38)the fact that I am extremely(39)of bats.All men,I think,sometimes have had that feeling of being (40)in some male role.Sometimes it is something as simple as having to(41)that you know something about car engines when the car won't start.But sometimes the trap is a（n）(42)one.Many men prefer to be something different from what society regards men(43).What these men want is the freedom to be (44)they want to be.As I came towards the frightening bat,I (45)what would happen if I had simply told my wife that I wouldn't do it.But I couldn't do that!I am the man!I (46)opened the window and closed the door.Then I carefully lifted a broom over my head and swept the bat out of the (47).My wife was so(48)and my son thought I was a(49).They asked me how I had got rid of the bat,I started to tell them — but then (50).A man doesn't talk of such things.36. A. job B. action C. character D. determination37. A. lovely B. frightening C. magical D. intelligent38. A. exchange B. prove C. explain D. change39. A. fond B. afraid C. tired D. ashamed40. A. trapped B. interested C. involved D. buried41. A. admit B. expect C. pretend D. request42. A. lucky B. difficult C. small D. slim43. A. as B. to C. with D. on44. A. it B. that C. what D. which45. A. preferred B. showed C. doubted D. wondered46. A. slowly B. accidentally C. surprisingly D. obviously47. A. car B. company C. door D. window48. A. embarrassed B. shocked C. pleased D. confused49. A. friend B. hero C. champion D. master50. A. picked up B. cut up C. gave up D. packed up五、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）51.As a child,Tim studied French and Latin at primary school,but he found (1) difficult to beinterested in just words and grammar rules.When (2) （affect）by his music teacher,Tim started listening to Hebrew rap music.One day,he looked up the words in a dictionary and it (3) （strike）him that he could put them together to make sentences!He started looking for those (4) spoke Hebrew so he could practise,and then,he decided to sign (5) for asummer Arabic class.One evening,just for fun,he posted a video of himself speaking (6) （fluency）Arabic and another of him speaking Hebrew fluently.Hebrew and Arabic speakers wrote nice (7) （comment）on his videos and gave him advice.Tim loved it when he could (8) （actual）communicate with people!After that,Tim started learning new languages, (9) helped him to explore more cultures.Tim also began to use many other methods to make learning (10) interesting thing.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）52.假定你是李华，在某网站的"树洞"栏目中，你看到一个名叫Trapped的中学生发帖（post）寻求帮助。
2021年重庆市合川中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及答案解析
2021年重庆市合川中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIt's time to put your two-wheeler to good use on these fun bike paths — each varying in distance and difficulty. Just choose one fit for you.• Paulinskill Valley TrailCheck out Paulinskill Valley Trail, filled with forests, wetlands, and small townsalong this 25- mile route. While the trail is mostly flat, you can do a quick ride. You're likely to catch sight of beautiful birds, considering more than 100 species find a home in the land near the path. Check out the trail in the fall - prime time for pretty sights.•AlaHele MakalaeOn theislandofKaui, you'll find a bike path with lots of beachy views that'll leave you feeling accomplished yet calm. The name translates to “The Path that Goes By Coast,” and, as you might guess, the seven-mile path hugs the shoreline. Start early enough and you'll witness an incredible sunrise to make it even more amazing,• TheCheaha RouteThis ride covers up to 126 miles, with steep climbs and extreme downhills along the way. So prepare for a thrilling ride - one that’s not necessarily for the inexperienced or those looking for an easy, casual ride. Along the route, you'll pedal through five towns. The journey is worth it, though, because you get some of the most scenic views in the state.• The Whitefish TrailFamous for its countless route options, whether you’re a new biker looking for smooth tracks or you have more experience and want to play around on rocky, more technical land, this bike path brings in lots of visitors. The 43-mile route offers beautiful green scenery. Around every comer, you’ll see a new jaw-dropping landscape, from glassy lakes to green mountains.1. When is the best time to visit Paulinskill Valley Trail?A. In Autumn.B. All year round.C. On early mornings.D. On sunny days.2. Which route is not fit for someone new to cycling?A. The Whitefish Trail.B. Ala Hele Makalae.C. Paulinskill Valley Trail.D. TheCheaha Route.3. What's the common feature of the four routes?A. They are full of challenges.B. Various route options are offered.C. They have beautiful scenery.D. Different species can be found there.BThe mass death of flying foxes in extreme heat in North Queensland last month underlines the importance ofUniversityofQueenslandwildliferesearch released today.The UQ research sheds light on how various species have responded to major climate events.A study led by UQ School of Earth and Environmental Science researcher Dr Sean Maxwell has spent more than 70 years quantifying the responses of various species.“The growing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as cyclones, droughts and floods is causing unpredictable and immediate changes to ecosystems and blocking existing management efforts,” Dr Maxwell said.“Some of the negative responses we found were quite concerning, including more than 100 cases of dramatic population declines and 31 cases of local population extinction following an extreme event.”"Populations of critically endangered bird species inHawaii, such as the palia, have been annihilated due to drought, leaving none of its kind, and populations of lizard species have been wiped out due to cyclones in theBahamas."Cyclones were the most common extreme event for birds, fish, plants and reptiles, while mammals and amphibians were most responsive to drought events, with drought leading to 12 cases of major population decline in mammals.Drought also led to 13 cases of breeding declines in bird populations and 12 cases of changes in the composition of invertebrate communities.UQ Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science director Professor James Watson said the detailed information would help inform ecosystem management.“The research clearly shows species will respond, often negatively, to extreme events,” Professor Watson said.“As climate change continues to ensure extreme climate and weather events are more and more common,we now need to act to ensure species have the best chance to survive.Wherever possible, high quality and intact habitat areas should be retained, as these are the places where species are most resilient(易恢复的) to increasing exposure to extreme events.”4. How was the UQ researchconducted?A. By observing extreme weather events.B. By protecting the endangered species.C. By recording reactions of animals to extreme climate.D. By analyzing the reason whymass animal death happened.5. What does the underlined word “annihilated” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. destroyedB. defeatedC. decreasedD. disappeared6. Which of the following sentences is true about extreme weather events?A. Drought caused 13 cases of distinctionin bird populations.B. Drought caused 12 cases of population decline in mammals.C. Birds and mammals are most responsive to cyclones.D. Cyclones wiped out populations of lizard.7. What can we infer from Professor Watson’s words?A. Animals often show negative responses to extreme events.B. The existing management ways for wildlife protection are limited.C. Different methods should be adopted to ensure the survival of different species.D. Complete and undamaged habitats are of great importance to species’ survival.CAmerican football was the fastest-growing sport for US young players last year, according to a survey sponsored by the sport's governing body.But it was the game's no tackle variety that showed the biggest increase－a finding that may reflect concerns about injury. In American football, a tackle (抢断球) refers to an attempt to stop an opponent by forcing them to the ground.The number of participants in football grew in 2015 while most other sport, except baseball, posted a decline, USA Football said on Monday, citing(引用) the findings of a survey of 30,000 children and teenagers.Participation in flag football (a no-tackle type of football) increased by 8.7 percent among children aged 6 to 14, while tackle football rose by 1.9 percent. For that age group, the only other sport that grew was baseball, with a 3. 3 percent increase.In the 15-to-18 age group, flag football rose by 10. 5 percent, while tackle grew by 2.5 percent.Basketball was the third, with a 1. 1 percent increase. Participation in all other sports declined.Tom Farrey, executive director of the Aspen Institute's Sports & Society Program, said he was surprised thatflag football participation rose so much.“The trend suggests that parents aremarching to the beat of a different drummer, in pursuing flagas an alternative for their kids," he said.The findings come at a time of increasing concern about the risk associated with youth sports, particularly hockey (曲棍球) and football, where medical researchers have warned about the risk of concussions (damagesto the brain caused by violent blows to the head) and death linked to brain injury.USA Football, anIndianapolis,Indianabased nonprofit funded in part by the National Football League, believed that the increases resulted from better safety and health education."Football participation increases, even modest increases, may signal that programs such as our Heads Up Football program and practice guidelines are making a positive difference," said Scot Hallenbeck, USA Football chief executive, in a statement.Robert Cantu, aBostonUniversityneurosurgery professor and investigator at the school's chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) Center said the increase in fag football participation signaled that more parents were directing children to a safe alternative8. What can we learn about the two age groups?A. Flag football grew the fastest in the 6-to-18 group.B. Tackle football grew he fastest in the 6-to-14 group.C. Participation in baseball declined the most in both groupsD. Participation in tackle football increased the most in both groups.9. The underlined part probably means ________.A working at a different paceB. behaving in a different wayC. ignoring the major differencesD. trying to accept different opinions10. The popularity of flag football is inked with the fact thatA. its rules have been adapted for young playersB. it receives more funds than other varietiesC. tackle football is an old-fashioned gameD. experts worry about children's safety11. What is the cause of football growth according to USA Football?A. Their safety programs are successful.B. More children show interest in the game.C. Football is less likely to cause concussions.D. There are different types of football to choose from.DNow most of the workers work from 9 am to 5 pm. However, according to the global Internet survey done by the UK Sleep Council, thesiesta（午睡）was the right idea all along. The UK Sleep Council called on the country'sbosses to end nine-to-five working in favor of more flexible hours. They believe what would really increase the workers' productivity is a nice afternoon nap, rather than those bonuses.Forty-one percent of the 12,000 people who responded to the council's survey said they were most productive in the morning, while 38 percent said theyhit their stridein the evening. "This means most of them cannot fully pay attention to what they do in the middle of the day," said sleep expert Dr. Chris Idzikowskii. "We must conclude from this survey that the traditional nine-to-five working day does not suit most workers." He suggested that allowing workers to follow their natural sleeping habits would actually benefit employers by allowing them to expand their working hours and be more productive.Fortunately, being a college lecturer, I don't have to go to work everyday. I only work three days a week, but during the three days I work really long hours and have no time for a little siesta. I'm usually so tired and sleepy in the afternoon, which really affects thevitality（活力）of my classes.I think Dr. Chris Idzikowskii's idea is worthwhile. When people have flexible working hours they could reach their highest productivity. On top of that, flexible working hours mean thatpeople don't have to work all at the same time. That way we could avoid traffic jams. Therefore, it's really killing two birds with one stone!12. What can improve the workers' productivity, according to the UK Sleep Council?A. More bonuses.B. The flexible working time.C. Working for long hours.D. Working in a relaxing way.13. What does the underlined part probably mean in Paragraph 2?A. Were most sleepy.B. Were most flexible.C. Worked at their own pace.D. Worked at their best.14. What did the UK Sleep Council's survey find?A. Few people are suitable to work at noon.B. People are more productive in the morning.C. Some people like to expand their working hours.D. More and more people prefer to work in the evening.15. Why does the author support Dr. Chris Idzikowskii's idea?A. It could solve most of the traffic problems.B. He finds Dr. Chris Idzikowskii respectable.C. He thinks the idea can benefit the society.D. It allows him to work for fewer hours.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
重庆合川区南屏中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析
重庆合川区南屏中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. --- A year later, his friend was appointed as a sales manager of the whole department, but he_____ a salesman.--- What a shame! You means his friend is __________ him now?A. remained, in the charge ofB. remaining, in the charge ofC. remained, in charge ofD. remaining, in charge of参考答案：C2. I can never forget the days _____ we worked together and the days ______ we spent happily together.A. for which; thatB. which; whenC. when; whichD. on which; when参考答案：C3. He didn't look forward to ________ because his restaurant was popular.A．be in debt B．being in debtC．be in the debt D．being in the debt参考答案：B[考查非谓语动词。
句意：他不再期盼负债，因为他的餐馆受欢迎。
look forward to短语，to为介词，后面用动名词；表示“负债”用in debt。
]4. ______, I think, and the problem could be settled.A. If you tryB. To tryC. TryD. Trying参考答案：C5. Last night he saw two dark _____ enter the building，and then there was the explosion．（）A．features B．shapes C．figures D．images参考答案：CA．features 特点．B．shapes 形状．C．figures 人；人物．D．images 图象；图画．根据语境，答案应为两个黑影（人），故选C．6. ----Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot.----_______,as a matter of fact.A. Go aheadB. Yes, my pleasure.C. Yes, I doD. Come on参考答案：C7. Jack went to college last year, _________ to return home until he achieves his goal.A. determining notB. not determinedC. not determiningD. determined not参考答案：D8. His grandfather, who ______ two world wars, was fond of talking about his experiences.A. went throughB. got throughC. went out fromD. came out of参考答案：A9. –National Day is drawing near, and we’d be tter go somewhere to relax ourselves. _____?--I agree with you.A. How comeB. What’s your opinionC. How can you do itD. What is it like?参考答案：B10. ______ of the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grass.A. Two-fifth; isB. Two- fifth; areC. Two-fifths; isD. Two-fifths; are参考答案：C略11. Xi Jinping, president of China, arrived in South Africa on March 26,2013for state visit.A. /; aB. a; /C. the; theD. /; the参考答案：A12. I dropped my keys in the grass, but luckily Kate _______ them.A. spottedB. weptC. removedD. looked参考答案：A13. John hadn’t been able to stop smoking suddenly; he had to c ontrol his smoking ________.A. by and byB. sooner or laterC. little by littleD. from time to time参考答案：C14. I’ll have a job interview next week. Can you give me ?A. some adviceB. an adviceC. some advicesD. any advice参考答案：15. — Our studies ___ ever since we came to this school.A. have been getting on wellB. have been getting along withC. have been getting wellD. have been getting along参考答案：A16. In the past he often made his sister ____, but now he is often made ____ by his sister.A. to cry; to cryB. cry; cryC. to cry; cryD. cry; to cry参考答案：D 17. His entire money no more than one hundred dollars when he arrived in America in 2000.A. added toB. added up toC. was added up toD. raised to参考答案：18. When I was at school, I _____ up very late, reading storybooks.A. used to stayB. was used to stayC. used to stayingD. is used to staying参考答案：A19. —Mom, where is my MP4?—Oh, it’s in the bedroom. I _____ it for you.A. am to getB. am gettingC. will getD. am going to get参考答案：二、翻译20. 翻译句子81. 你把所有的数加起来就会知道结果。
重庆市江津中学、合川中学等七校2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含解析
2021-2021学年度第一学期期末七校联考高一英语试题命题学校:重庆市綦江中学本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两局部。
总分值150分；考试用时120分钟。
★考前须知:1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一局部:听力(共两节，总分值30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案选涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分，总分值 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15.B. $30.C. $50.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend. 【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
合川区高2021级英语联考试题
合川区高 2021 级英语联考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下边 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man think of Linda’ s husband?A. Clever.B. Unfriendly.C. Quiet.2.What will the weather be like on Friday?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. A hotel.B. An airport.C. A hospital.4.What does the man suggest doing?A. Going fishing.B. Staying at home.C. Buying some books.5.What is in the man’ s bag?A. Some CDs.B. Some bottles.C. Some books.第二节（共15 小题，每题分，满分 22.5 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 7 段资料，回答第 6、 7 题。
6.What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?A. She goes swimming.B. She plays basketball.C. She goes shopping.7.When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends?A. On Friday nights.B. On Saturday nights.C. On Sunday nights.听第 7 段资料，回答第8、9 题。
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重庆合川区合阳中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. The camera isn't missing. It's still ________ where I ________ it a month ago.A．lies; lay B．lies; laid C．lays; lay D．lays; laid参考答案：B[考查动词。
第一空意思为“躺在……”表示状态用一般现在时；第二空意思为“把……放在……上”表示过去动作用lay的过去时laid。
]2. I toured ZhangJiajie, Iwas deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.A.The first timeB.For the first timeC.It was the first timeD.At first参考答案：A3. A new ______ to teaching languages is being used here, and it has turned out to be very helpful to the students.A. approachB. meansC. methodD. way参考答案：A考查近义词辨析：这几个词都有“方法”的意思，但是 A. approach 后面接to doingB. Means，method，way后面都是of doing，way还可以接不定式，句意是：教学语言的一个新的方法正在这儿被使用，这证明对学生很有用。
选A。
4. ---Alvin, are you coming with us?---I’d love t o, but something unexpected .A. has come upB. was coming upC. would come upD. come up参考答案：A22. Tom asked Jack ______________ .A.why he was so excitedB. why was he so excitedC. why is he so excitedD. why he is so excited参考答案：A略6. People _______ the dead person was related would make paper-cut offerings on special days.A. whoB. for whomC. to whomD. whom参考答案：C略15. It was the first time that Tim ______ a lie. He was scared.A. toldB. has toldC. would tellD. had told参考答案：D略8. The second-hand car Tom bought was very cheap. ______，it was in excellent condition.A. EvenB. AlthoughC.Besides D. While参考答案：C9. After the earthquake, many towns and village were left ruins.A .under B. for C .on D .in参考答案：D10. If ________ in the elevator, please press the emergency button immediately.A.trappedB.being trappingC.having trappedD.to be trapped参考答案：A考查状语从句的省略。
句意：如果被困在电梯里，请立刻按紧急按钮。
使用if条件句的省略，说明主语是祈使句的you，省略了you are，you和trap是被动关系，用过去分词。
故选A。
11. Be careful, the train ______.A. will comeB.to comeC. comesD. is coming参考答案：D12. Americans like standing two to four feet away from people when they talk or wait in line. ________, Asians stand much closer.A. On the contraryB. As a resultC. In contrastD. In addition参考答案：C13. “Can’t you read?”Mary said angrily, to the notice.A.pointedB.pointingC.to pointD.point参考答案：B14. ____ I understand what you said, I can’t agree with you.A. WhileB. AsC. BecauseD. If参考答案：A15. I still remember ________ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A．to take B．to be takenC．taking D．being taken参考答案：Dremember to do sth.记着去做某事；remember doing sth.记着做过某事。
句意为：我依然记着别人领我去法门寺以及我在那儿看到的事物。
16. To show his admiration to the famous writer－Moyan, he his photo in a large photo frame and fastened it to the wall of his study.A. blew outB. blew upC. blew awayD. blew over参考答案：B17. Our teacher told us n ot to let ourselves be______ into buying things we don’t want.A. advisedB. commandedC. persuadedD. put参考答案：C18. The experts advise _______ our army _______ modern weapons.A．to equip; with B．equipping; withC．to equip; for D．equipping; for参考答案：B略19. There is a note on the platform.It reads:Visitors ___not to touch the exhibitsA will requestB are requestedC are requestingD request参考答案：B二、完型填空20. Have you ever wondered about changing your life for the better? There are many ways for us to live a healthy lifestyle.So it seems ____11____ that although we know a lot about____12____ to live healthily, many people continue to do things which may be ____13____ for their health.There are many parts of our lifestyles which allow us to live healthily. For example, we all know about the importance of ____14____healthy foods and doing enough exercise and physical activities in our daily life. In rich countries, good-quality fresh foods and sports facilities are ____15____ to the people, so it should be easy to ____16____ healthy livinghabits.____17____, today there are things which prevent people from having a healthy lifestyle. Industry and traffic have____18____serious environmental pollution. What''s more, we spend a lot of time sitting before ____19____, and this often means we have____20____ time for activities which keep us fit. There are many people who spend many hours sitting in front of computers working, studying or playing computer games. ____21____, many people do not eat the ____22____ food.All in all, although we have plenty of chances to follow a healthy lifestyle, in ____23____, we often choose a less healthy lifestyle. It''s true that ____24____lifestyles have good and bad aspects, but the lifestyle we choose ____25____ us. So, live healthily and find your best self.11. A. moving B. catchy C. strange D. relaxing12. A. how B. where C. when D. whether13. A. good B. bad C. safe D. unimportant14. A. selling B. sending C. choosing D. affording15. A. special B. useless C. familiar D. available16. A. form B. break C. discuss D. change17. A. Therefore B. However C. Naturally D. Luckily18. A. reduced B. decided C. stopped D. caused19. A. doors B. windows C. screens D. recorders20. A. long B. free C. spare D. little21. A. Yet B. Then C. Besides D. Anyway22. A. fast B. right C. cheap D. delicious23. A. all B. fact C. time D. theory24. A. old B. past C. active D. modern25. A. depends on B. deals with C. pays for D. agrees with参考答案：11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. B 23.B 24. D 25. A这是一篇议论文。