全新版大学英语阅读教程第三册答案
全新版大学英语教程3 第6、7单元课文textA原文翻译及课后答案
unit 6 The Last LeafWhen Johnsy fell seriously ill, she seemed to lose the will to hang on to life. The doctor held out little hope for her. Her friends seemed helpless. Was there nothing to be done?约翰西病情严重，她似乎失去了活下去的意志。
医生对她不抱什么希望。
朋友们看来也爱莫能助。
难道真的就无可奈何了吗？The Last LeafO. Henry 1 At the top of a three-story brick building, Sue and Johnsy had their studio. "Johnsy" was familiar for Joanna. One was from Maine; the other from California. They had met at a cafe on Eighth Street and found their tastes in art, chicory salad and bishop sleeves so much in tune that the joint studio resulted.最后一片叶子欧·亨利在一幢三层砖楼的顶层，苏和约翰西辟了个画室。
“约翰西”是乔安娜的昵称。
她们一位来自缅因州，一位来自加利福尼亚。
两人相遇在第八大街的一个咖啡馆，发现各自在艺术品味、菊苣色拉，以及灯笼袖等方面趣味相投，于是就有了这个两人画室。
2 That was in May. In November a cold, unseen stranger, whom the doctors called Pneumonia, stalked about the district, touching one here and there with his icy fingers. Johnsy was among his victims. She lay, scarcely moving on her bed, looking through the small window at the blank side of the next brick house.那是5月里的事。
全新版大学英语3课后练习答案
一单元：1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。
We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2.父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。
在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。
My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3.这些玩具必得在达道严格的安全要求后才可出售给给儿童。
The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4.作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5.至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。
When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.二单元：1.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。
Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2.在持续不断的沙尘暴威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3.根据最近的网上调查，许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。
全新版大学英语阅读教程3答案
全新版大学英语阅读教程3答案全新版大学英语阅读教程3答案全新版大学英语阅读教程3答案【篇一：全新版大学英语综合教程3(课后答案)完全版】>unit onechanges in the way we livetext acontent questions ( p10 )write and live on a farm.because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. they have enough eggs, honey and wood. they are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.no. sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.they were buried under five feet of snow from december through march.when the first spring came, it brought two floods. the second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.he decided to quit his job and start to freelance.he has to crawl into bl ack bear dens for “sports illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “smithsonian” magazine, check out the lake champlain “monster” for “science digest”, and canoe through the boundary waters wilderness area of minnesota f or “destinations”.as for in surance, they have only bought a poor man’smajor-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.they cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. for example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in thecity. they still attend the opera and ballet but only a few timesa year. they eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.a tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.they will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish.they chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. yes, they have finally realized their dreams.text organization ( p11 )part one (paragraphs 1—3) the writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.part two(paragraphs 4—7 ) life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.part three (paragraphs 8—11) after quitting his job, the writer’s income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by.part four (paragraphs 12—15 ) a tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.happy moments and events1)growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2)canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3)keeping warm inside the house in winter4)writing freelance articles5)earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life hardships1)working hard both in winter and in summer2)harsh environment and weather condition3)anxious moments after the writer quit his job4)cutting back on daily expenses5)solitudevocabulary1. fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.( p15 )1)on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked5) illustrated6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary9) involved 10)economic11) blasting 12) just about2. now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it. ( p16 )1)cut back / down 2）pick up3）get by 4) get through5）face up to 6）turn in7）making up for 8）think up3. rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. （p17 ）1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2)often generate misleading thoughts.3)attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4)be suspected of doing everything for money.5)before he gets through life.4. complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( p17 )1. their indoor a profit to invest in2. devicethe improvement on a global scale3. stackedtemptation never dined outconfusable use ( p18 )househomehome familyhouseholddoubtsuspecteddoubtedsuspectedsuspectword formation ( p19 )1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows and whys6) upped7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower10) searchcloze1. text-related ( p20 )1) gets by 2) temptation3) get through4) improvement 5) aside from6) suspect7) supplement8) profit 9) stacking2. theme-related( p21 )1) replaced2) consider3) quit4) world 5) tough 6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance10) idealtranslation1. translate the sentences into english( p21 )【篇二：全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3答案unit1-unit8】ass=txt>unit 1p3：after listeningcomplete the following statements according to what you have heard.1.taking a break2.escaping relief out in the country fast move3.the pollution of the citysmog4.changes in the way we livep10: content questionspair workone of you asks the first six questions and the other answers. starting from question7, change roles. when you have finished, the teacher may want to put some of the questions to you to check your progress.1. write and live on a farm.2. because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. they have enough eggs, honey and wood. they are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3. no. sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4. they were buried under five feet of snow from december through march.5. when the first spring came, it brought two floods. the second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.6. he decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7. he has to crawl into black-bear dens for “sports illustrated”, hitc h up dogsled racing teams for “smithsonian” magazine, check out the lake champlain “monster” for “science digest”, and canoe through the boundary waters wilderness area of minnesota for “destinations”.8. as for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’smajor-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.9. they cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. for example：they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. they stillattend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. they eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.10. a tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.11. they will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they’ve been able to accomplish.12. they chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. yes, they have finally realized their dream.p11: text orqanizationworking on your owndo the exercises and then compare your answers with a partner.1. parts paragraphs main ideaspart oneparas. 1-3 the writer views his life inthe country as a self-reliantand satisfying one.part twoparas. 4-7 life in the country is goodyet sometimes very hard.part three paras. 8-11 after quitting his job, thewriter’s income wasreduced, but he and hisfamily were able tomanage to get by.part fourparas. 12-15a tolerance for solitudeand a lot of energy havemade it possible for thefamily to enjoy their life inthe country.2. happy moments and events hardships1) growing nearly all their fruits and 1)working hard bothvegetablesin winter and in summer2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle 2)harsh environment rides, etc. and weather condition3) keeping warm inside the house 3)anxious moments after the in winter writer quit his job4) writing freelance articles4)cutting back on daily expenses5) earning enough money while 5) solitudemaintaining a happy family life.p12 language sense enhancement1. (1)special qualities(2)a tight budget (3)entertain(4)anyway (5)involved (6)requirement (7)on a small scale (8)temptation (9)instead (10)machineryp15: vocabularyi1. 1)on balance 2)resist 3)haul 4)wicked 5)illustrated 6)budget7)lowering8)boundary 9)involved10) economic 11)blasting 12)just about2. 1)cut back/down 2)pick up 3)get by 4)get through5)face up to 6)turn in 7)making up for 8)think up3. 1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2)often generate misleading thoughts.3)attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4)be suspected of doing everything for money.5)before he gets through life.4. 1)their indoora profitto invest in2)devicethe improvementon a global scale3)stackedtemptationnever dined outp18 ii . confusable words1.1)house 2)home 3)home family 4)household2.1)doubt2)suspected 3)doubted 4)suspected 5)suspectp19 iii. word formation1)rise 2)final 3)regular 4)cash 5)hows whys 6)upped 7)yellowed 8)bottled 9)lower 10)searchp 20: comprehensive exercisei . cloze1.(1)gets by (2)temptation (3)get through (4)improvements (5)aside from (6)suspect (7) supplement (8)profit(9)stacking2. (1)replaced (2)consider (3)quit (4)world (5)tough(6)fuels (7)provide (8)luxuries (9)balance (10)ideal p21 ii. translation【篇三：全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后练习答案】abularyi.1.1) on balance5) illustrated9) involved2) resist 6) budget 10) economic3) haul7) lowering 11) blasting4) wicked 8) boundary12) just about2.1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by4) get through5)face up to6) turn in7) making up for 8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outii confusable words1. 1) house 2) home3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect iii. word formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search comprehensive exercisesi. cloze1. text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealii. translation1. we have a problem with the computer system, but i think it’s fairly minor.2. my father died when i was too young to live on my own. the people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. the toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4. radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriersof news and opinion.5. when it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.a decade ago, nancy did what so many americans dream about. she quit an executive position and opened/ set up a householddevice store in her neighborhood. people like nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.but, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. without her steady income, nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. she is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.unit 2vocabularyi.1.1) decades5) slender9) on the side2) historic 6) web10) authorized3) imposed7) bade 11) terminal4) religious8) site12) make the best of2.1) went through2) stood up for3) laid down4) take on5) let (us) down6) draw on7) fall into8) pass for3.1) the europeans are fully confident that the americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling american steel industry.2) clinton is, in the eyes of joe klein, staff writer of the new yorker and author of the natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) theres not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) a different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) it is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1) as for, do not compel, capture of, have forged2) at huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, in the eyes of, racialii. words with multiple meanings1. ill tell you in a minute how i have attained the genuine sense of belonging in america, but first let me hear about your french trip.2. most mcdonalds look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. this second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; its always breaking down.5. in your resume youve mentioned everything but one vital6. our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. i am sorry, but i think you shouldnt have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8. the bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance iii. usage1) lonely2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely5) cowardly6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively8)motherly comprehensive exercisesi. cloze1. text-related1)forged 2) stand up3) compelled 4)convictions5)mission6)abolish 7) intent on8) risk 9)in the eyes of10)threats2. (theme-related)1) assistance2) involved3) estimated4)coincidence5)emerged6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed9)concern 10)capture ii. translation1. though greatly affected by theconsequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. according to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in tv commercials.4. having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at5. some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.shortly after he achieved freedom henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. he secretly returned to the united states from canada several times to help others to travel the underground railroad to freedom. once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and henson when they were on the run. he disguised them and successfully avoided capture. later he built a small settlement in dresden in canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. he held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.unit 3vocabularyi.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin3)civilize 4)closedup5)wandered6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) bathed in2. 1)narrowed down2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the department of clinical medicine in oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle challenger blowing up injanuary 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the countrys economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsii. 1) away2)inside/in 3)forward/through4)back5)off 6)home7) back down 8)in...outiii. 1) internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) most men do not look unattractive in them3) wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) the claim is not uealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the citys violent crimes.5)his poor health is not uelated to his unhealthy way of life.comprehensive exercises1. cloze1. 1) statistics2)rural3)era4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized2. 1) together 2)liable3)shift4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated7)thieves 8)break9)chances 10)signsii. translation1.1) the internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) with regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)it never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) looking back on my twenty years teaching in high school,i attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. it is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. all you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. thus exposing him to police patrols. common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. a light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. make sure/assure yourself that you dont leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. if you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. in addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.unit 4vocabularyi.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle10) at the turn of the century11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of2) slow down 3) taken in4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the second world war.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedii. 1)with christmas only a week away2) with his physical condition improving day by day3) with our gdp growing steadily4) with all the shops closed5) with her eyes closed6) with the fog lifting during the night。
全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案及课文翻译
《全新版大学英语综合教程3》课后练习答案Unit 1Part II Text AText Organization P.101. Parts, Paragraphs and Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-3 The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant andsatisfying one.Part Two Paras 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three Paras 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but heand his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four Paras 12-15 A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made itpossible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.2. Happy Moments and Events:1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3) keeping warm inside the house in winter4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family lifeHardships:1) working hard both in winter and in summer2) harsh environment and weather condition3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job4) cutting back on daily expenses5) solitudeVocabulary P.14I1.1) insurance 2) On balance 3) aside from 4) cut back 5) resist6) haul 7) supplemented 8) sprayed 9) wicked 10) illustrated 11) budget 12) digest 13) boundary 14) get by 15) at that point2. 1) cut back / down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through5) face up to 6) turn in 7) turning out 8) think up3.1) While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himselfastronomy.2) Misused words often generate misleading thoughts.3) Lafayette Hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its French food and service.4) A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money.5) A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he getsthrough life.4.1) Seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environments, John is considering starting an interior decoration business. It seems certain to earn a profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it.2) This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media. It was invented in the US, but now it is used on a global scale. 3) When the first settlers came to America, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. There wasn't much material temptation around them. They never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.II. Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspected 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchStructure1.1) when it comes to changing your life2) when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy3) when it comes to emotional intelligence4) when it comes to managing minor matters2. 1) Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong2) but, unfortunately, money isn’t everything3) not all Americans like them4) Not all people share the same interestsComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1. gets by 2. temptation 3. get through 4. picked up5. improvements6. aside from7. suspect8. supplement9. profit 10. primarily 11. spraying 12. stacking(B)1. While 2. escape 3. begin 4. Because/As 5. quit 6. start7. on 8. but (also) 9. be 10. close 11. have 12. cutting13. cook/prepare 14. cities 15. however 16. familyII. TranslationA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Part III Text BComprehension Checkl. a 2. c 3.d 4. b 5. a 6. cTranslation (JE Appendix III)Language Practice1. In addition2. roast3. percentage4. entertainment5. cable6. at one time7. get along8. missed out on9. whip up 10. as a result 11. commute 12. rent 13. taken over 14. make sense 15. mushroomed 16. go with 17. fried 18. dizzy 19. array 20. gaspedPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperRecent Changes in Chinese Family LifeGreat changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents’ words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better. (194 words)Unit 2Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:The song you are going to listen to is called Abraham, Martin & John, sung by Dion. Abraham, Martin & JohnDionHas anybody here,Seen my old friend Abraham,Can you tell me, where he's gone,He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young,I just loohed around,And he's gone,Has anybody here,Seen my old friend John,Can you tell me, where he's gone,He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young,I just loohed around,And he' s gone,Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Martin,Can you tell me, where he's gone,He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young,I just looked around,And he's gone,Didn't you love the things they stood for,Didn't they try to find some good for you and me,And we'll he free,Someday soon it's gonna be one day,Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Bothy,Can you tell me, where he's gone,I thought I saw him walhin' up over the hill, With Ahrah am, Martin and John.The unit we are going to study is all about civil-rights heroes. The song you have just heard is about four of them. Can you guess who they are? All are American. All are dead, all, as the song says, "gone". How about Abraham? Dion says he freed a lot of people. That's one clue. Another comes when she quotes the proverb: "the good die young." So it seems Abraham died young. My guess is Dion has in mind Abraham Lincoln, the American president who freed the slaves and was assassi¬nated. How about John, another leader who helped people to free themselves? He too died young. Can you guess who it might be? President John F. Kennedy seems most likely. He too supported civil rights. He too died young, assassinated like Lincoln.Now who could Martin be? Another civil-rights leader who died young, once again assassi¬nated. A great speaker comes to mind. Who do you think? Martin Luther King, surely. And finally, Bobby. Bobby who? Probably Dion is thinking of Bobby Kennedy, John Kennedy's brother, another supporter of civil rights. He was running for president when, like his brother before him, he too was gunned down.Part II Text AText Organization1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Un¬derground Railroad to freedom.2. Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his desti¬nation and became free at last.V ocabularyI. 1. 1) decades 2) historic3) imposed 4) racial5) slender 6) closing in on7) settlement 8) site9) mission 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of13) exploits 14) religious15) on the side2. 1) pass for 2) stood up for3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on7) come up 8) given up3. 1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling. 3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4. 1) As for the protection of these endangered species, many countries do not compel fisher-men to report accidental capture of small cetaceans (H § %}$}) in their nets, so significant catches may go unnoticed for years. To deal with this problem, animal protectionists have forged an international alliance. On the other hand they have urged the United Nations to lay down more specific laws to save these animals.2) It was reported that food supplies would soon run out and most of the victims of the earthquake would starve to death. At huge risk, a group of volunteers from the Red Cross took on the mission to transport food, clothes and medicine to the most seriously hit areas.3) A rally was going to be held in honor of the 16th US President Abraham Lincoln who abolished slavery in 1863 and liberated the slaves in the South. In the eyes of many African-Americans, Lincoln was America's greatest president thanks to his outstanding exploits.II. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I'll tell you about my research project in a minute, but first let's hear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get througha financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have delayed your homework.8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance. III. Usage1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly, monthly4. lovely5. cowardly6. kindly / saintly7. lively 8. motherlyStructure1. 1) A letter posted today will probably reach him the day after tomorrow.2) Thus encouraged, we made a still bolder plan for the next year.3) Our government has banned imports of cosmetics containing animal products from 18 countries, mostly in Europe, for fear that they could cause mad cow disease.4) Having graduated from St. Mary's College, Joyce applied to the University of California at Los Angeles.2. 1) Often it is in overcoming hardships that we come to appreciate the value of life.2) Some scientists believe that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and farmers' incomes, reduce prices and help combat hunger and disease in the developing countries.3) With repeated hackers' attacks on our system, we have come to realize the necessityof hiring a computer-security expert.4) Having conducted some surveys in Chinese kindergartens, Howard Gardner came to understand that the Chinese preferred "teaching by holding the hand". Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. Underground2. forged3. stand up4. transport5. compelled6. convictions7. liberating8. mission9. abolish 10. intent on 11. risk(B)1. who2. the3. along4. in5. that6. through7. not8. as9. referred 10. escape 11. where 12. If 13. in 14. even15. until 16. instead 17. asII. TranslationHenson's painful life as a slave strengthened his determination to struggle for freedom. Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.Part III Text BComprehension Check1. a2. d3. c4. d5. b6. bTranslation(#J& Appendix III)Language Practice1. remarkable2. commitment3. flourish4. resulted from5. grave6. In the midst of7. enforce8. recovery9. guarantee 10. remedy 11. discriminate 12. with each passing day13. unlike 14. subjected to 15. at best 16. plays up17. come a long way 18. do well 19. against all the odds 20. In this contextPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperThe Civil-Rights Movement in the U.S.Black Africans were first brought as slaves to what was to become the United Statesin the seventeenth century. Slavery was strongest in the South, where large plantations grew cotton, tobacco, and other crops. Towards the end of the eighteenth century, a growing demand for cotton led to an increase in the demand for slaves in the region. Slavery was less profitable in the North, however, and much of the opposition to slavery came from the northern states. The tension between the North and the South over the issue of slavery led to the Civil War in 1861.With the victory of the North, slavery was abolished. Discrimination, however, did not end. Black Americans were treated as second class citizens, especially in the South. Dissatisfaction with unfair treatment eventually led to the civil rights protests of the 1950s and 1960s that brought about government action aimed at reducing discrimination.As a result, African Americans have come a long way in the last fifty years, but they still find themselves at a disadvantage in comparison with Americans of European descent. Only 17 per cent of the black population are able to finish higher education, in contrast to 28 per cent of whites. Incomes for the average white family were just over $44,000 in 1999. For an average black family, however, the figure was in the region of $25,000. Not one of the chief executive officers of the top 500 companies is black.Anyway, the civil-rights movement in the U.S. still has a long way to go.(254 words)Unit 3Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:The song you are about to hear is all about a "Saturday Night Special". Listen and see if you can guess what a Saturday Night Special is.Saturday Night SpecialLynyrd SkynyrdTwo feets1 they come a-creepin' 2 Like a black cat do. Ana two bodies are layin' naked, Creeper thinks lie's got nothin' to lose.So he creeps into the house, yean, And unlocks the door, And as a man's reachin' for his trousers Snoots him full or 38 holes.It's the Saturday Night Special, Got a barrel that's blue and cold. Ain't no good for nothing4 But put a man six feet in a hole.Big Jim's keen a-drinkin' whiskey, And playin' poker on a losin' night,1 Two feets: Normally we say two feet.2 a-creepin: in the state of creeping, "a-", here, is a prefix meaning "in the state or process of.3 38 refers to a 38 calibre (P S) handgun or pistol.4 Ain't no good for nothing: a non-standard way of saying "They are good for nothing"And pretty soon ol' Jim starts thinkin' Somebody's been cheatin' and lyin' .So big Jim commenced to fightin'1,I wouldn't tell you no lies.big Jim done pulled his pistol,Snot his friend right between the eyes.It's the Saturday Night Special, Got a barrel that's blue and cold. Ain't no good for nothin' But put a man six feet in a hole.On, that's a Saturday Night Special,For twenty dollars you can buy yourself one, too.Hand guns are made for till in , They ain't no good for nothin' else. And if you like to drink your whiskey You might even shoot yourself.So why don't we dump'em people To the bottom of the sea Before some ol' fool come around here, Wanna shoot either you or me.It's the Saturday night specialYou got a barrel that's blue and coldYou ain't good for nothin'But put a man six feet in a bole.It's the Saturday night specialAnd I'd like to tell you what you could do with itAnd that's the end of the song.The unit we are going to study, like the song you have just heard, is all about the threat of crime. It starts with a burglar creeping into a house at night. The couple in the house have gone to bed as the song says. Despite creeping the burglar must have awoken the man, for he is getting up, "reachin' for his trousers", when the burglar shoots him several times, "full of holes".1 So big Jim commenced to fightin': Normally we say "Big Jim commenced to fight or commenced fighting".Which brings us to the "Saturday Night Special", with its "barrel blue and cold", a handgun. Despite calling it by such a familiar name, it's clear the singer has no time for the handgun. He sings of it as being good for nothing but sending people to their grave, putting a man down "six feet in a hole".From the dangers of burglars with guns, the singer moves on to how dangerous guns can be when drinking leads to violence. We hear the story of Big Jim, the gambler. As he gets drunk, Big Jim starts to suspect he is losing at cards because others are cheating. He gets into an argument and reaches for his Saturday Night Special. He shoots his friend "right between the eyes".Pistols in America are cheap at just twenty dollars, but the singer warns against having one. Those foolish enough to do so are not only a danger to others, but also a danger to themselves, for, as he sings, "if you like to drink your whiskey, you may even shoot yourself."Part II Text AText Organization1. 1) Doors are not left unlocked either in cities or in rural areas.2) Dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip wires are widely in use.3) Suburban families have steel bars built in sliding glass doors.4) Small notices warning against burglary are commonly seen pasted on the windows of the most pleasant of homes.5) Access cards are required of those who work with medium to large-size companies.6) Airport security uses electronic X-ray equipment to guard against terrorism.7) Businessmen employ new machines linked up to their telephone to help determine whether the caller is telling lies or not.8) Suburban housewives wear rape whistles on their key chains.2.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-3 In America, the era of leaving the front door on the latch has drawn to a close.Part Two Paras 4-15 A new atmosphere of fear and distrust has crept into every aspect of daily life. As a result, security devices, in varied forms, are put to use.Part Three Paras 16-19By locking our fears out, we become prisoners of our own making.V ocabularyI. 1.1) tranquil3) by a small margin5) rural7) era9) without so much as11) barricaded13) error15) Bathed in2. 1) bring about3) cut off5) wear (the other) down7) put up2) analyze4)civilize6)closed up8)paste10)sideways12)hook up to14)chart2) looked back on4) fit into6) lies in8) stand for3. 1) A certain gene which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found byresearchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2) A wardrobe with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3) The NBC show's opening shots feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986—killing all seven crew.4) Colds can be held at bay by increasing your intake of fruit and vegetables which are both low in calories and rich in Vitamin C.5) Energy difficulties are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange / because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) Jacob looked back on his summer holidays spent on the Big Island of Hawaii with its beautiful landscape and tranquil atmosphere as a rare escape from the madness of urban life.2) I was puzzled by the word "e-mail" when I came across it for the first time years ago. "What is an e-mail? What on earth does the letter 'e' here stand for?" I asked myself. Later, I got to know that e-mail is a system for communicating messages by electronic rather than physical means.3) Mr. Smith has, over the years, established his name as a successful used-car dealer in the minds of local people. He places regular though small advertisements in newspapers featuring affordable second-hand cars, vans and trucks. At the back of his premises he owns a used-car lot (停车场) which faces a deserted street.II. Collocation1. away2. inside/in3. forward/through4. back5. off6. home7. back, down 8. in, outIII. Usage1. Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be.2. Most men do not look unattractive in them.3. Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment.4. This claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5. His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Structure1.1) It never occurred to me to ask him what was intended by that remark. I thought he was just joking.2) It occurred to me that the names of their children—Rose, Lily and Daisy—were the names of flowers.3) When he heard her say so, it occurred to him that for convenience he also could contact the local travel agency and ask them to take care of everything.4) Has it never occurred to you that the problems in the Middle East are complicated and difficult to solve?2.1) If they don't agree to work extra hours for no extra pay, chances are that they will be dismissed.2) Research is being carried out on the disease and progress is being made at present. Chances are that there will be a cure within the next ten years.3) If you are eating lots of fatty food, chances are that you'll put on several pounds ina matter of weeks.4) He left his office an hour ago but hasn't got home yet. Chances are that he's got stuck in a traffic jam.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. Statistics3. era5. on the latch7. barriers9. electronic11. puzzle(B)1. worse / scarier3. Yes / True5. from7. every9. say11. chances13. when15. Don't2. rural4. stood for6. vulnerable8. at bay10. reflection12. civilized2. tougher / harder4. barricading6. not8. However10. back / at bay12. Therefore14. leave16. head/brainsII. TranslationA burglary is reported every 15 seconds in the United States. Statistics show burglars entered more than 2 million homes last year. Actually it is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols or those wandering around. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Believe it or not, some people, particularly children who happen to be the last to come in, leave their doors on the latch at night. Doors of hollow core, even when locked, are vulnerable to break-ins. Thus doors of solid core or steel are much preferred as they make it difficult for the burglar to pry open. If you decide to buy an alarm device, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. Finally, a word of warning—when you travel, make sure that you have a trusted neighbor collect and keep all the deliveries of newspapers and mail until you return. This is because a collection of newspapers and mail on the front doorstep or in your mailbox is an advertisement that no one is home.Part III Text BComprehension Check1. b3. b 5. a2. b 4. d 6. dtranslation(#JE Appendix III)Language Practice1. impact3. draw the line at5. circumstance7. take the plunge9. aggressive11. advocated13. departed15. target17. head for19. on the line2. inflicted4. recommend6. break into8. conclude / have concluded 10. confirm12. insure14. in our favor16. count on18. Under no circumstances 20. aimed atPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperWhy We Are against Gun ControlShould Americans oppose gun control? Of course we should. The gun is the great equalizer. It does not matter whether you are a big tough man or a small frail woman. With a gun in your hand you stand at the same height.What's more, it is the foundation of our nation. Without it there would be no Republic as it is, for we would never have been able to drive the Indians off the land without shooting so many of them down. Nor would the West have been won. Who would have dared venture into lands unprotected by the law if they had not been able to protect themselves with a gun? The spirit of our nation thrives on aggressive individuals who are ready to stand up for themselves and to fight for their rights. Look at our films. What do we enjoy watching? People shooting one another. True, children occasionally get hold of guns and slaughter their classmates. But if only their classmates had been properly armed, they could have fought back. It was gun control that left them defenseless.(184 words)Unit 4Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:Every child likes listening to stories. Zoe, a girl with wings, is no exception. Listen carefully and see what story her father is going to tell her."Now, Zoe, stop fluttering around, and I will tell you a story.""A true story, papa?""It all happened exactly as I'm going to tell you. Two thousand and eleven years ago in 1985, a tribe of beings from the Dog Star invaded Earth. They were called An-vils." "And what did these beings look like, father?""Like humans in many, many respects. They each had two arms, two legs, and all the other organs that humans are endowed with. But they also had a pair of wings and long, purple tails.""How many of these beings were there?"。
全新版大学英语三cloze答案和翻译
Jim may not be a born farmer,but he gets by without too much trouble.Not that he has had it easy.That first hard winter he faced must have left him with the temptation to give up and go back to the city.But he managed to get through it without losing heart.He’s picked up a lot of skills since then and made some real improvements to his farm,though without much laborsaving machinery,aside from that old rotary cultivator.I suspect he doesn’t make all that much,though he does have his writing to supplement what little profit he makes from the farm.I guess he does it primarily for the quality of life.Certainly,they seem a happy family and you can often see them out working together,one day spraying apple trees,the next stacking fierwood.吉姆出生的可能不是一个农民,但他没有太多的麻烦。
没有,他很容易。
第一次他面对艰难的冬天一定让他放弃的诱惑和回到这座城市。
但他设法通过它没有失去的心。
全新版大学英语阅读教程3课文翻译+答案(补几篇零散查到的)
2.The American Man我们不厌其烦地谈论“美国男人”，似乎他们身上存在着某种几十年或者十年恒常不变的品质。
当今的美国男人不再是1630 年来到新英格兰的快乐的农民了。
他们不再是老脑筋，他们不再以内向的性格为荣，他们不会坐在没有取暖设备的教堂里连做三遍祷告。
在南方，富裕的受母亲制约的种植园主也发展壮大了，但这两种“美国男人”都不像之后东北部发达起来的贪婪的铁路承包商。
而不计后果、为所欲为的西部文明移民也不像他们。
即使在我们自己的年代，公认的模范也发生了戏剧性的变化。
举个例子说，在20 世纪50 年代，这样一种美国人越来越凸显出来，成为大多数人认可的模范。
这就是50 年代的男人。
上班起早贪黑，干活尽职尽责，养家糊口，遵规守纪。
里根就是这类人的典型——固执而坚忍不拔。
这类人弄不懂女人的心，却颇为赏识女人的身体；他们的文化观和文化观的美国部分幼稚而乐观。
他们大都有坚忍不拔、信心十足的品质，但在他们魅力十足、虚张声势的外表下，还有另外的三个特征：孤立、清贫、被动。
他们需要通过自己的敌人来证明自己还活着。
50 年代的男人喜欢橄榄球，好斗，他们维护美国，从不流泪，只是默默奉献。
但在这些男人的身上，善于接纳和对人友善的品质消失了。
他们的个性缺乏洋溢感。
他们还缺乏同情心，正是这点怂恿了他们对越战的狂热；就像后来的里根，他的头脑中缺乏那种我们称之为“和平之心”的东西，这使得他对萨尔瓦多那些手无寸铁的人，对这里的老人、失业者、上学的孩子，乃至对穷人都铁石心肠、残暴野蛮。
50 年代的男人清楚地知道男人该是什么样，男人的职责是什么，但他们自身孤立和片面的观念弄得他们危机四伏。
到了60 年代，又出现了另外一类男人。
越战的荒废和暴虐让他们质疑，自已是否真的知道一个成年男人是什么样子?如果成年等于越战，他们对成年还有一丝一毫的向往吗?同时，女权运动激励男人们开始真切地审视女人，迫使他们开始理解50 年代男人苦苦逃避的担忧和苦楚。
大学英语全新版第三册第三单元答案
04
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05
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06
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03
Vocabulary and Grammar Answers
Multiple choice answer
Answer: B
Explanation: The correct answer is "B. He is a good student". This sentence is a simple present tense sentence, and the subject is "he". The predicate is "is" and the complement is "a good student".
Understanding the answer in the short passage
Answer: D
Explanation: The correct answer is D because the passage is about the importance of learning English. It emphasizes that learning English is essential for success in today's globalized world and that it opens up opportunities for individuals and businesses. Therefore, the answer is D, which is the main idea of the passage.
全新版大学英语视听阅读第三册答案
全新版大学英语试听阅读3UNIT 1 The King of SpidersWARMING UP. 1.barbed 2.abdomen 3.burrow4.fang5.silk6. spanWATCHINGPart 1. 1. D 2. C 3. An . 1.leading 2.inaccessible 3. explaining4. are often biasedPart 2I . T F T T Fn . 1.locations dare to step2. compelling3. break through tripping over4. cut and scrape5.impressive pain and irritationID . 1. You can hear the bats starting to swirl around as you enter the cave.2. Westactuallyhelpedto identifythis particulatrypeof tarantulaon an earliertrip.3. Finding a Goliath tarantula in this dense jungle is far from on easy task.4. If West finally locationsGaoliath tarantula, he' ll face a whole new set o dangers.5. When threatened, many tarantula species will launch these barbed hairsinto the air.Part 3I .vWest fin ally finds a Goliath whose leg spa n is about ten in ches across.VThe Goliath tara ntula detects prey main ly by feeli ng in stead of see ing.vFor many people, the tarantula ' s bite may feel like a bee sting.□ . 1. Wonderful 2.back 3.rear 4.unsuspecting5.unfortunateFollow-upI . H G E F D I BACREADING1.C2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C 7B8. feels frightened/any fear9. perfectly/extremely calm10. confirmed human deathHOME LISTENINGI .T F T F T□ . 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.AID . 1. Caringfor thesecreaturebasbecomean enormouslentertainingind educational hobby.2. Tarantula are not aggressive unless threatened by an abrupt motion.3. During the process, the spider ' s soft inner body is temporarilyit can easily be injured or killed.4. It is essential not to disturb the spider during this process.5. A screen cover is fine as long as it can be secured.UNIT 2 KOALASWARMING UPI . 1.vulnerable 2.Eucalyptus 3.species 4.mammalI . 1.C 2.A 3.F 4.D 5.A 6.BWATCHINGPart 1I . I.symbol2.nice furry cuddly3.like toys4. recognizable international belovedII . I.How lovely the koalas are and why they are at risk.2. Tabart is the executive director foe the Australian Koala Foundation and anexpert on koala.3. The koalautu'resisf very black.4.It is cleared for housing, farms and roads.ID . I.The koala is so uni versally popular that it has become a ki nd of symbol for the country of Australia.2. Unfortunatellyo,vealone,the expertsay,mayot be enoughto ensurethe koala' s future.3. Theforeststhat havealwaysbeenhometo koalaare beingincreasinglyclaimed and cleared for housing, farms, and roads.4. Eachtreethat is a lost or cut downaddsmorepressureto the alreadyvulnerable state of these animal.5. This is prime koala habitat and in the lost two hundred years since we ere,we ' ve cleared about eighty percent of this.Part 2I . 〔.adequately 2.remaining 3.concessions 4.convince 5.spot□. 1-B 2- D 3- A 4-CPart 3I . (1)1,200 (2)half a billion (3)10 million (4)100,000□. F NG F T FFollow-upI .1.B:Koala are cute, furry and cuddy like dolls.2. D:Australianeedsto passnew laws that will protectkoalasfor futuregenerations.3. A:His Americaorganizationhas cometo talk to the AustralianKoalaFoundation about how they are helping to save wildlife in the U.S.4. C:Koalas are hard to see in the wild because they camouflage themselves. READING1. D2.A3.D4.A5.D6.D7.Bndowner about koalas9. experience in helping to save10. contribute to the country 's economyHOME LISTENINGI. D F B E C AII.〔.expressive 2.displaced 3.priority 4.transmitters 5.coincideneeID . 1.ln the early 1900s, a dema nd for coats made from the fur of koalas threate ned to destroy the entire species.2.ln the 1930s the Australian government passed legislation to protect koalas,3. Theinformationshowedwhichkoalaswerepermanenretsidentasndwhichwere visitors.4.Since koalas have favorite paths between food trees, all fences were raisedto allow them to pass easily underneath.5. Thisbonushas increasedhomeownere'xcitemenot ver this outstandingwildlife-friendly community more than expected.UNlT 3 The Exciting Streets of BarcelonaWARMlNG UPI. 1.spontaneous 2.pedestrian 3.stimulating 4.improvise5. a rtisticallyI.(1)market stalls (2)gangster (3)make-up (4)dais(5)onlookersWATCHINGPart 1I.1.unique and stimulating2. they 're attending a party that never ends.II. (1)wide pedestrian-only(2) middle harbor(3) trees cafes(4) meeting placePart 2I . T F T T FI . theater beautiful Europe entertained mean worthdecorated Part 3I . 2 mirror4 face hair hat suit1 clothes3 make-up5 have one lookI . 1.C 2.B 3.BFollow-upI . E F A B G C DREADING8. Three quarters of a mile9. Amsterdam10. There is no separationHOME LISTENING I . 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A□ . ben efits galleries aba ndoned attract atmospherereal estate restore baseID .1.1 advocate a radical proposal to turn things around.2. Let 's declare the four block area to theai n oSr t hreoeft Ma pedestrian-onlyzone3.Instead of going to another city for entertainment, people many start makingdowntown Albion their free-time destination.4. New public transportation options could encourage people to leave their cars ahome and provide the city with addition income.5. Whentheybroughtin theirpedestrian-onzlyonein 2003,thechangews eredramatic.UNIT 4 The Hidden Treasures of EgyptI . 1.tomb 2.pyramid 3.pharaohs 4.royal 5.Artifacts6. m ummy□ . 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A1.A2.C3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B between art and lifeWATCHINGPart 1I .l.the Egyptian Museum of Cairo2. the amazing artifacts in this Museum□. 160,000 80,000 3,000ID .1.It ' s something that you can never see in any museum in the world.2.I don ' t think that any museum inWbelWaxddlly have a basement likethis.3. Whe n you come here and you walk around the galleries, you can smell history.4. They performed the first plastic surgery in history!Part 2I . 1V 3V 4V 6^□. theme len gthy falli ng forgotte n baseme ntdisplay excludeitems history challengingPart 3I . 1.c B D 2.b C E D 3.a A F□. 1.advertis in gdocume nting2. Some Ma ny3. first final4. fewer many moreFollow-upI . 3,000 1.the first plastic surgery in history2. h e wan ted to walk safely in the afterlife3,000 1. fish2. mixing powders and beauty aid5,500 flint4,000 1.beside the pyramids2. an important priest2,000 1.inside a tomb2. prepare it for display1. 19232. The young king ' s lifeII . I.hidden away beneath the cool marble floors藏在这家博物馆冰冷的大理石地面下面2.it will be extremely challenging to decide what to put on display很难决定展出哪些文物3. still in perfect condition现在依然完好无损4. there are many more artifacts found埃及还有更多文物有待发现READING1. C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.D8. documenting each one9. the king 's own harness for his chariot10. there are many more artifacts still to be found in EgyptHOME LISTENING□. T F F T FUNIT 5 Dinosaur BUILDERWARMING UPI . 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.CI . I.fossil 2.dinosaur 3.roam 4.skeleton 5.extinct6. r eptile□. 1.F 2.C 3.E 4.A 5.D 6.G 7.BWATCHINGPart 1I . 1.He is a Canadian craftsman/a dinosaur builder/a freelancer.His workshop is near Niagara Falls,Ontario.2. ”This came right out of the bule. ”3. He is a freelancer / freelances. The museums of the world can come to himwhen they need him.□ .F F T F F TPart 2I . 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B□ .1)E 2)C 3)D 4)A 5)BPart 3I .1－C 2－E□ .1V2V4V5VFollow-upREADING1. A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8. a giant jigsaw puzzle9. appearance and behavior10. constructing and mountingHOME LISTENINGI A— 3 B—2 C—1□.FTTTFFFID .I.There are several differing theories about what happened to the dinosaurs.2.It caused enormous clouds of dirt and dust to cover the sky, blocking out thesun and causing the temperature on Earth to fall greatly.3.Other scientists have somewhat different interpretations.4. He theorizes that these changes contributed to the global extinction ofplant and animal species.5.Other scientists hold very different theories and it will probably be many yearsbefore the debate is resolved completely.UNIT 6 Snake DetectiveWARMINGI . 1.F 2.E 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.C□. 1.green mamba 2.rattlesnake 3.cobra 4.albino pythonWATCHINGPart 1I . F T T F FII .l.the extremely hot sun and heat in the desert2. the electric wiri ng in the glass en closures3. the fine sand that spreads in fecti onsID .1.Shake in a snake park in Oman are dying .New snakes are arriving in two weel He must act fast before the new sn akes suffer the same misfort une.2. He loves the idea of financing a snake park to educate the people of his country about wildlife.3. They used to grab the sn akes with no oses, and stuff food dow n their throats. Part 2I .1.enclosures 2.gap 3.highlighted 4.restore rebuildI .l.rocks trees2. rain heat3.insects micePart 3I .l.above the knot2. Muhammad Al-Harthy/the Sn ake Park Ge neral Ma nager3. heard the rattle of a live rattles nakes.I .Two days alive venomous antivenom deadlytwo doze nPart 4I .1.B 2.A 3.CII .1. now the snake park is operatingtajgdjinne correctly2. enjoying his chance to teach others about snakes3. see and touch snakes for themselves4. solve this case successfullyFollow-upI .I.Gerry Martin B E G2.Sheikh Amer al-Suleimani C F I3. Muhammad al-Harthy A D HI .1.eager to jump at the chance2. the new snakes suffer the same misfortune3. to inspect the scene of the crime4. whether or not all of them have survived their journeyID .1.Having heard about a snake expert in India, the sheikh called Gerry for help.2. Having highlighted the problems, Gerry begins to take action.3. Havingfoundthat the snakepark is now operatingcorrectly,the sheikh realizedthat asking Gerry to intervene in the park was money well spent.4. Having learned new skills from Gerry, Muhammad is now enjoying his chance to teach others about snakes.READING1. C2.A3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8. safely enclosed in their new homes9. hold some of the non-venomous snakes10. giving people a firsthand experience with snakesHOME LISTENINGI .1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D□.F T F F TID .1.He became particularly interested in wild animals, such as snakes and reptiles.2.Sincethen,Martinhascontinuedto do importantresearchin the field of herpetology.3. Meanwhile, he continues to develop the academic side of his career.4. He does this primarily through camps and other educational programs.5. They learn how to identify various snakes and other educational programs.6. They learn how to identify various snakes and even get an opportunity to learn safe handing techniques.UNIT 7 Canyaking AdventureWARMING UPI . 1.E 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.F□. 1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.F 6.CWATCHINGPart 1I .1.nique utdoor ncredibly2. anyoneering xplore liding3. hitewater ast-flowing□ .1.B c 2.A a 3.A b 4.B c 5.B cPart 2I . T F F T F□ .G C E H F D BPart 3I .G A E C H F D B□ .l.over to 2.over on 3.From at into 4.on the top of5.with in6.at the bottom ofPart 4I .T F T T□ . I.expa nded expected2. few multiple3. difficult effortless4. changing challenging5. adve nture experie neem . I.The drop is great success; all the preparation has definitely paid off.2.It ' s all about group unity, and when that ruhe canyothljs nothing but butter.3.It was kind of a bump and scrape there at the end.4.Others come to challenge themselves and test their abilities.5. They took on the wild dan gers of Reunion Isla nd on their canyak adve nture and they did-with style!Follow-up.2.Reunion Island, Indian Ocean3. five professional kayakers and canyoneers4. kayaks, ropes, maps, car, helmets, wetsuits, harnesses5. hiking, climbing, jumping, kayaking, canyoneering, rappelling6. Trou BlancREADING1. C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.B7.C8. Trou Blanc9. a vertical waterfall that is almost 50meters high10. At Trou BlancHOME LISTENINGI .Mexico370 560 an hourclimbing climbing and hiking possibilities horse or donkeyaccessible and fascinating walk hike swimmountainand canyon narrow, deep small, isolated magnificent amazingII . I.Participanbeginat the heacbf a canyorandfollow it to a numbeof unpredictable adventures along the way2.If you like excmit e nt and you 're feeling strong and fit, let canyoneering take you to another sporting dimension.3. Zion offers a wild variety of climbing opportunities for everyone from thefive-year-old beginner to the conditional expert.4. About2.5millionpeoplevisit thepark annuallayndleavewith memories that will last a lifetime.5. Few places in the world offer such beauty and variety of scenery in such a brief tour.UNIT 8 SPACE WALK WARMING UP. 1.E 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.F 6.A5. space shuttles6.mission WATCHING Part 1scientific inventionsPart 22. perform accomplishedshuttle3.servicedrepaired replacedPart 3 . 1.19982.20163.the next few years□ . I.astronauts2.immersed3.physiological4.in orbit. 1.oxygen radiation2.1960s3.spaceships spacesuits□ . Self-containedTough extreme temperaturespressurizedbreathefrom boiling. 1.relatively eraFollow-upI .1—B 2—A 3—E 4—D 5—CREADING1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D6.A7.A8. going through intense training9. scheduled on a mission10. extremely high levels of fitnessHOME LISTENINGI .1—B 2— C 3— AII .〔.Commercial 2.economic 3.investment 4.prospectiveID . 1.During the Apollo space exploration flight, astronauts sent back space images that were then shown on television.2. He was able to buy himself a visit to the International Space Station for seven days, traveling aboard a Russian spacecraft.3. Although both the airlines and potential passengers have remained committed to the idea, private sector development has been very slow.4. The final issue remains:is space flight really a safe undertaking for relatively untrained people.5. Passengewrsill be requiredto havephysicatlestsandgo on a three-day training program before launch.UNIT 9 The Amazing Human BodyI.1.B 2.C 3.A□. 1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.AWATCHINGPart 11.1.662.7,5703.6004.100 trillio n□.1.cells, tissues, organs and organ systems2.respiratory system, the reproductive system, the nervous system, the digestive system and the circulatory systemPart 2I . the heart pumping bloodthe lungs pulling in oxygen□. 1.molecules 2.throat stomach 3.small intestine1. 把食物转化成身体可以吸收的分子是消化系统的工作。
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全新版大学英语阅读教程第三册答案UNIT ONE1.Be Kind to CommutersIV.Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.D2.A3.C4.BV.Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.但是，这不是问题的关键。
毕竟,谁都可以随时在朋友的宿舍里借宿。
2.的确，我们走读生时不时地能参与这些活动，可是我们感受不到大学学术生活的日夜节奏。
3.当一个口臭无比的邋遢鬼慢慢地趴向课本时,除了走读生还有谁能把黑暗隧道里飞驰的火车离散分布图画得尽善尽美呢?4.首先我们乘车回家要走很长的路,公交车上的暖气和空调似乎总是该冷的时候不冷，该热的时候不热。
5.对我们的长辈来说，这样的生活安排也很难:他们感到烦恼，不知是撒手给我们自主权好还是像以前那样继续干预我们的生活。
2.“The American Man”IV.Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.B2.A3.C.4.CV.Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.比如说，50年代出现了一种具有一贯性的美国式性格：50年代男人。
这种性格成为许美国男人所信奉的男子气的典范。
2．这种缺乏同情心的心理，在一定程度上导致了对越南战争的一味盲从。
这就像后来，由于里根头脑里缺乏我们所谓的“花园”空间，导致了他对萨尔瓦多弱势群体以及国内老人、失业者、在校学生和穷人的无情和残忍。
3．现在，我们精心调教出这样一个年轻人：比起父辈来他更知道生态平衡的重要，关心天地万物整体的和谐，然而，他自己却缺少阳刚之气。
4．夫妻间阴盛阳衰的现象并非出于偶然。
3.The Broken chainIV.Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.D2.B3.A4.AV.Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.我从小没挨过打，所以我只能以设身处地的方法反对我间接了解到的这些丑恶现象.2．这样我总有一段时间冷静下来思考一下自己的过错，为此后悔不已并产生条件性的恐惧。
尽管我十分清楚，事情是我惹起来的，是我的愚蠢让父母陷入这种密谋中去的。
3．我恼羞成怒地从餐柜边的地上站起来，鄙夷地扫了一眼四周，然后一声不吭地走上了由餐厅通往各个卧室的楼梯。
4．我明白发生了很多事情，而且，我为自己粗暴对待弱小无助的小弟弟的行为而感到羞愧；我还感到十分震惊，我竟然被自己的爸爸胡乱扇来的一记重重的耳光打到房间的对面，撞到了餐柜上。
UNIT TWO4.The Civil Rights Movement:What Good Was It?IV.Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.B2.A3.C4.BV.Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.那电视机都破旧了，而且还贵得离谱，可是我母亲已经习惯了在她帮佣的那户人家看下午的肥皂剧，所以，在她不去上班的那些天里，除了继续看她的“故事”以外，别的东西都不能让她满意。
2.她甚至不知道该责备“他们”，是他们让她相信他们想让她相信的东西：即如果她长得不像他们，跟他们有不同的想法，不像他们那样矫揉造作，为了享乐而腐败堕落，那她就是个无足轻重的人。
3.“我们终将胜利”的歌声第一次在我耳畔回响。
一些人不相信这首歌所表达的信念，背叛了它。
4.现在我们完全有可能抗争一回，其意义不同于耶稣所说的：人活着不单靠食物。
（耶稣：人活着不单靠食物，还要靠上帝口中说出的每一句话。
言外之意是人活着不仅要吃饭，还要有精神追求。
）Black’’s Burden5.The Middle-Class BlackIV.Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.C2.B3.D4.BV.Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.而那些生活在贫民区、观念陈旧的黑人激进分子总是无休止地责骂黑人中产阶级，说“我们忘了本”。
2.只要那些花言巧语的骗子仍旧不顾一切地利用儿时的友情来诈骗我，我就不可能忘本。
3.然而，在我心里，祖辈们悲惨的过去或同辈人毫无目的的生活总是与我若即若离。
我担心这样的命运会重新落到我的头上。
4.只要有一个黑人同胞呆在贫民区里，我们大家就都在受罚；同样，如果有哪位同胞跨越了障碍，我们就跟着一起受益。
6.Father Cures a Presidential FeverIV.Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.A2.C3.C4.DV.Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.在那段时间里，我年轻的心洋溢着爱国热情。
2.美国最终参战的时候，爱国主义的热浪滚滚袭来。
在它的影响下，父亲坚定的常识也多少有些动摇了。
3.我告诉父亲，我要教训教训那些“德国丘八”（那时，我已大量吸收了宣传媒体的辞藻）。
4.父亲说他不能确定太平盛世是否真的来了。
但他愿意服理。
5.就是这种神情。
罗伊尔先生瘦削的、刮得光光的脸上那怀疑的神情，我在布朗先生脸上也曾见过。
UNIT THREE7.It It’’s Time to Ban HandgunsV.Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.A2.D3.B4.CV I.Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.与这种返祖现象共生的是美国人保留下来的另一种奇特性，它是这个国家在从人烟稀少、警察不多的农业社会向现代工业文明演变的历史进程中，人们忘了淘汰掉的东西。
2.为抵御社论的猛烈攻击，全国枪支协会紧闭门户；但是心里却盘算着，像以往一样，反对枪支的愤怒情绪很快就会平息下去。
3.每隔几年或几个月，就会有一位魅力超凡的公众人物从某个脑子里藏着古怪念头、衣兜里揣着旧手枪、到处游荡的精神病患者那儿吃到一颗枪子儿。
4.大部分谋杀案都是一时冲动造成的，而手枪则是凶杀的最佳武器：一阵抑制不住的狂怒脑子里一闪，通过神经向扣扳机的手指发出信号——砰！5.美国个人主义所享有的大量拥有轻型武器的自由应该作出让步，以便让公众享受追求心智健全和安全的权利，即“追求幸福”的权利。
8.When a Citizen Fights BackIV.Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.C2.D3.B4.CV.Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.责任感驱使科林和琼与卡车运输、上下班时间的堵车、不达标住房以及猖獗的卖淫活动作斗争。
受同样的责任感的驱使，他们逐渐开始发动一场针对犯罪的战争。
2.一场细雨使得路面上结了一层滑溜溜的冰，但是科林站稳了脚跟，飞快地追赶拉下的路程。
3.从门廊下把“强击手”那分量很重的筒形头捡回来之后，他跑上人行道，差点儿撞上两个衣着光鲜、正准备到镇上去过夜生活的黑人。
4.像他的许多邻居那样气势汹汹地说：“这些狗娘养的，要是让我逮着了……”是一回事，真的做起来又是另一回事了。
9.The KillionIV.Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.A2.D3.B4.BV.Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.他们透过朦朦胧胧的安全玻璃查看支票。
支票被隔成几个部分，哪个科学家都看不到它的全貌。
2.不幸的是，高斯为研究无风险的数字系统所做的大胆尝试终因其在理论上不能成立而付诸东流。
3.多亏了爱因斯坦的先见之明，否则计算机时代的到来也许已经给人类带来许多可怕的后果。
4.谁都不知道这灰色的东西是从哪儿来的，所以也没法确定责任者。
但是这并不能改变一个事实：只需轻轻一口气就能吹落掌心的少量灰尘夺去了12条人命。
UNIT FOURAnswer””10.“Answer,Please AnswerIV.Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.C2.D3.B4.BV.Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.我们假定所看到的是恒星，由于某些自然的、在我们看来又无法解释的原因，它们搏动并改变亮度。
2.天晴了，好天气保持了一段时间（在南极漫长的冬季里白昼和黑夜无从分辨），我把时间平分成两部分：一部分用来监测气象探测仪，一部分用来观察恒星。
3.我们不知羞耻地在圆顶屋的备用零件箱里搜寻有用的东西，终于拼装出一台仪器。
它可以将恒星发出的光分解成构造波长，以此告诉我们大量有关恒星的化学成分和表面温度的信息。
4.这条线不停地上下跳跃，它急促不清、结结巴巴地诉说着。
它在千千万万的峰点和零迅点间连续变换，快得眼睛几乎都跟不上。
它忽上忽下，召唤我们，向我们诉说，上上，下下，止不住、静不下，不断地闪烁，把未知的信息传达给我们。
11.SuperhumansIV.Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.D2.A3.A4.DV.Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.不难想象，会出现一种自我否定的道德观，要求我们从自身的长远利益出发，避免过度沉溺于外星人的服务中。
2.我相信，一些哲学家可能倾向于这样论证：既然外星人有义务在观念上把我们人类当作人来看待，我们就应该改变习惯，对蚂蚁采取更为友善的态度。
3.但是，这不同于我提出的测试胎儿意识的实验，这么做肯定存在欠缺：我们努力想象蚂蚁的意识，却得不出任何有趣的结论，这一事实恰恰说明了我们而不是蚂蚁的局限性。
4.如果真是这样的话,我看我们就没有理由认为我们正在谈论的这种生物会张开羽翼（或别的什么东西）来保护我们，赋予我们权利等等。
12.The Arrow of TimeIV.Key to Multiple-Choice QuestionsI.1.A 2.D 3.B 4.CV.Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1.如果我们看到一只蛋恢复原状，又跳回到蛋壳里去，我们就会像在看倒放的电影时那样开怀大笑。
2．当然，能量并不是真的消失了。
它弥漫消散在混乱无序的一锅混沌中，对我们一点用也没有。
物质与能量的退降就是混乱,是无所作为。
3.如果这个世界毫无例外都是物质和能量的退降，天空可能是一片漆黑，我们可能在大白天看见星星。
只是由于大气层中的气体分子有规律地聚集在一起，天空才是蓝色的。
5.我们在生活中所遇到的种种困难和事故几乎决定了持续不断的碰撞会撞出各种各样意想不到的岔子来，使我们的生活脱离常轨。