牛津英语9BUnit4单元中考复习学案(有答案))
(完整版)牛津英语9BU4LifeonMars
牛津英语9BUnit4 Life on Mars【重点词汇】1、look for，find,find out这三个词都有“找”的涵义，但具体用法有别:1）look for意为“寻找”,是有目的地找，强调“寻找"这一动作。
如：-What are you looking for？—I'm looking for my bike．2）find意为“找到”“发现”，强调“找”的结果,其宾语往往是某个丢失的东西或人。
如：-Did you find Li Ming yesterday？-No，we looked for him everywhere,but didn't find him．3）find out着重表示通过理解、分析、思考、询问等“弄清楚”“查明"一件事情,其后的宾语常常是某个情况、事实。
如：Please find out when the train leaves．Have you found out why he was late?2、take 拿，取take sth with sb 把某物带在身边take sth/sb to sp 把某人/某物带到某地E。
g You should take an umbrella with you.Can you take my bag to the classroom please?【拓展】take的用法1）表示“乘坐某一交通工具”Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi？They usually take a bus to work。
2）表示“花费”，常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式.How long will it take you to do your homework every day？3）吃，喝，服用，放Will you take a glass of milk?Take the medicine three times a day。
牛津译林版英语九年级下册 9BUnit 4知识点重难点讲解练习 学案(含答案)
学员编号：年级：九年级课时数： 3 学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：
授课类型T同步( 9B U4 )
授课日期及时段
教学内容
T同步——9B U4
同步知识梳理
（大脑放电影~）
【知识梳理1】
1. think about
think about 考虑，想起
think of 考虑；记起；想起
think over 仔细考虑
think up 想出，发明
注意：What do you think of…? 你觉得…怎么样？
批注：给学生重点强调think of和what do you think of 的区别
2. population 人口
当population作为具体的人时，是复数。
如果是人的数量，用法和number类似，数量分大小，所以只有large/small population.
批注：一般选择题中会考查population作主语时的主谓一致原则。
3. at the speed of 以…的速度
That night he drove the car at the speed of 200km per hour. 那天晚上他以每小时200千米的速度驾驶。
类似的短语：
at the price of 以..的价格。
牛津译林版初中九年级英语下册 Unit4 复习检测试卷(含答案)
九年级英语下册9BUnit4复习检测试卷班级：_______ 学号：_____ 姓名：___________ 一选择填空(15)( )1. --- Did the actor live alone in his house?--- Yes. He has a wife and two children. But _____ of them live with him.A. noneB. allC. bothD. no one( ) 2. --- What did he say?--- He told us _________________________________.A. there were four seasons in a year.B. light travels much faster than sound.C. how can we get to the People’s Park.D. great changes had been taken place in our hometown recently.( )3. I think ______ is necessary ______ us to do something to protect birds.A. this, forB. it, ofC. this, ofD. it, for ( )4.Which of the following is not used for giving advice?A. You had better not watch a horror film since you get scared easily.B. You mustn’t give your goldfish too much food.C. The swimming pool isn’t open today. I don’t know where to go swimming.D. Perhaps you should buy some souvenirs for your parents.( )5. My father feels _________ because he heard from _______ today.A. happy; an old friend of himB. happy; an old friend of hisC. happily; one of his old friendsD. happily; an old friend of him ( )6. —Is Li Ming in the classroom?—No, he there. I saw him in the reading room just now.A. can’t beB. mustn’t beC. needn’t beD. is ( )7. It’s great to have robots________ housework for us.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done ( )8. of the students of our school girls.A. Two-third, areB. Two-thirds, isC. Two-thirds, areD. second-three, are( )9. He used ___ on the right in China, but he soon got used ____ on the left in England.A. to drive; to driveB. to drive; drivingC. to driving; to driveD. to drive; to driving( )10. There ______ an important exam next Saturday. We need to prepare for it.A. will haveB. areC. isD. will be ( )11 . --How much did you _______ all these stationary? --About 80 yuan.A. costB. spendC. pay forD. take( )12. Before exams, the students _ two minutes to write down their names.A. are givenB. were givenC. gaveD. give ( )13 Would you please _________ me?A. not troubleB. not to troubleC. to not troubleD. don't trouble( )14.The population of China __ over 1.3 billion now. We must do something ________it from increasing.A. is ; preventB. are ; to stopC. is ; to keepD. are ; to prevent( )15.– He didn't go to the university. Do you know why?– I heard that his parents are too poor to ___ ____ it.A. takeB. affordC. buyD. get二完型填空(15)As my train was delayed (耽误) for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying some magazines to read on the journey, I phoned my wife long-distance. Then I 1 my way to the luggage office to collect a heavy suitcase. I had 2 it there three days before. There were quite a few people waiting, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt (收据) for my 3 The receipt was not where I had put it. No matter how 4 I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found. When my turn came, I explained the situation 5 the assistant. The man looked at me 6 as if to say that he had heard this kind of story many times and asked me to tell him 7 my case was like. I told him it was old and brown-looking, 8 different from the many cases I could see in his office. The assistant then told me to 9 a list of what was in the case. If they were 10 , he said, I could take the case away. I tried to remember all the things I had hurriedly 11 into the case and wrote them down as they came to me.After I had done this, I went to 12 round the office. There were hundreds of 13 there. I thought 14 that if someone had picked the receipt he could easily taken the case already. Fortunately, this had not happened, for I found the case 15 in the corner. After examining the things inside, the assistant was satisfied that it was mine and told me I could take the case away.( )1. A. traveled B. gave C. took D. made ( )2. A. held B. left C. found D.forgotten ( )3. A. seat B. case C. magazine D. ticket ( )4. A. often B. hard C. much D. soon( )5. A. to B. for C. at D. on( )6. A. now and then B. round and roundC. up and downD. here and there( )7. A. how B. what C. that D. all( )8. A. no B. any C. some D. none ( )9. A. take B. make C. hold D. put( )10. A. expensive B. clear C. correct D. enough ( )11. A. left B. put C. held D. bought ( )12. A. go B. walk C. run D. keep ( )13. A. people B. workers C. cases D. assistants ( )14. A. strangely B. interestingly C. sadly D. happily( )15. A. putting B. setting C. placing D. lying三阅读理解(30)(A)Once there was a baby eagle living in a nest(巢) on a cliff(山崖). The baby eagle loved his nest. It was warm, soft and comfortable. And even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give. Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked.He was growing happily day after day. But suddenly his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He was full of sadness and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.Two days later his mother appeared with some nice food. The baby eagle was wild with joy. But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The baby eagle cried out, “Mum, why did you do this to me ? I’m hungry. Don’t you know I will die if I have nothing to eat.?”“Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself,” his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest.The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, “Why do you abandon me ?” He looked down at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he begand to fly! He wasn’t moving to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun. “You are flying! You can make it!”His mother smiled.( )1. Which of the following is True about the baby eagle’s life before his mother stopped coming to the nest?A. He lived in a nest in the tree.B. His mother offered him nice food.C. He was always cold and hungry.D. He lived very happily with friends ( ) 2. How did the baby eagle feel as soon as he saw his mother coming again?A. sadB. HappyC. AfraidD. Angry ( )3. What did the baby eagle’s mother do when she came the last time?A. She put some food in the nestB. She just came to see him again.C. She shouted at her baby eagle and flew awayD. She pushed her baby eagle out of the nest( ) 4.What does the word “abandon” mean?A. 抛弃B. 保护C. 歧视D. 拯救( ) 5. We can infer(推断) from the story that _______A. The baby eagle lost his motherB. The baby eagle fell down and died .C. The baby eagle could get food himselfD. The baby eagle was still angry with his mother(B)Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead."Ah!" said one farmer, "tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well." The second answered, "Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)."So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud."What cloud?" asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was no longer there.（）6. The two farmers were _____.A. going homeB. going to the fieldC. going to workD. going to see their friend（）7. The two farmers _____ on that day.A. had a holidayB. didn't workC. worked hardD. wanted to quarrel with each other（）8. When there are black block clouds in the sky, _____.A. it will rain soonB. it will be fineC. it will get hotD. the sun is shining brightly（）9. The two farmers fought in words because _____.A. they were hungryB. it rainedC. one said the rain would do good to the crops and the other didn't think soD. they both hoped for rain（）10. The third farmer came with and said to the other two. He _____.A. wanted to make friends with themB. joined them in the quarrelC. wanted to know why they were quarrelingD. had nothings to do(C)A rabbit is running into his hole. You may ask, “What happened?”Well, when a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away. Its tail moves up an d down as it runs. When other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they ran, too. They know there is danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.Many other animals use this kind of language. When a bee finds some food, it goes back to his home. It can’t tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.But animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for examples, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs(发出呼噜呼噜的声音) when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning.But human beings have something that no animals have---- a large number of words about things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information to tell or inform other people what is in our mind or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things that have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animals can do this. No animals has the wonderful power of language.No one knows how man learned to make words. Somehow he learned to make them. As centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.People in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. A very large English dictionary, for examples, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we don’t know all these. The words we know are called vocabulary. We should try to make our vocabulary larger. Read as many books as possible. When we met a new word, look it up in the dictionary. A dictionary is the most useful book.( )11. What’s the meaning of the underlined word?A.标语B. 信号C.唱片D.图像( )12. A dog can tell something__________.A. by giving signalsB. by making different soundsC. by purringD. by barking( )13. It has been proved that no animals are able to_________.A. give the others informationB. express their actions and feelings with wordsC. tell others how they feelD. make different sounds, each with its own meaning.( )14. Generally speaking, what we mean by “vocabulary” is_______.A. all the words that we knowB. more and more words we useC. all the words we needD. the dictionary which contains thousands of words( )15. What must we do in order to make our vocabulary larger?A. Make more and more new wordsB. look up some new words in a dictionaryC. learn more languageD. Try to read as many books as possible四阅读短文，完成表格中信息(10)A 10-year-old boy decided to learn judo (柔道) despite (尽管) the fact that he had lost his left arm in a car accident. The boy began lessons with an old Japanese judo teacher. The boy was doing well, so he couldn’t understand why, after three months of training, the master had taught him only one move.“Master,” the boy finally said, “shouldn’t I be learning more moves?”“This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you’ll ever need to know,” the teacher replied. Not quite understanding, but believing in his teacher, the boy kept training. Several months later, the teacher took the boy to his first competition.Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent (对手) became impatient and charged (紧张); the boy skillfully used his one move to win the match. Still amazed by his success, the boy was now in the final.This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. The match started, and the boy soon appeared to be overmatched. Thought that the boy might get hurt, the judge called a time-out. He was going to stop the match when the teacher appeared.“No,” the teacher insisted, “Let him continue.”Soon after the match continued, his opponent made a careless mistake. Immediately, the boy used his move to pin (压住) him. The boy won the match and the competition. He was the winner.On the way home, the boy and the teacher reviewed every move in each and every match. Then the boy got up the courage to ask what was really on his mind.“Teacher, how did I win the competition with only one move?”The teacher answered. “First, you’ve almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. Second, the only known defense (防卫) for that move is for your opponent to grab your left arm.”Title: One’s weakness can become his 1 __A boy decided to learn judo 2__ he had lost his left arm.After three months of training, the master taught him only one move.His first 3__First threematchesHe won.Final※His opponent was bigger, 4 _____ and more5※At the 6 __, the boy seemed to beovermatched.※The judge was 7 __ that the boy might gethurt and called a time-out.※His opponent made a mistake. The boy usedhis move and pinned him.※He 8 __ won the match.9 _____※He had almost mastered one of the mostdifficult throws in all of judo.※The only chance for the opponent to 10__the match was to grab his left arm.五词汇(15)1.Now we all know that space exploration was t_______________ possible.2.The astronauts took back some rock samples to Earth for ____________(进一步)research .3.Yesterday everybody attended the meeting, no one was a_______________.4.They ________(设法完成) to join the two parts together but in the end they failed.5.Armstrong and Aldrin were the h_________ in all the American people’s heart.6.A l__________ is a piece of paper that shows you are allowed to do something.7.If too many people are i_____________ in a task, it will not be done well.8 Thomas Edison i_____________ a lot of useful things all his life . Some of them changed the way people live.9 Tell me what your f____________ number is and I will see off then.10.. The spacecraft began spinning out of _____________(控制)六根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词(10)Why do people wear clothes? The answer will probably be warm and to cover my body . Th at’s why people wear clothes, but people also w__1_ to look attractive and appear successful to others.I___2____people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, m__3___ clothes would be simple and cheap. In many countries, however, clothes are sometimes very expensive. The main reason for this is not the cost of the materials or the cost of making clothes. The clothes are e___4__ because of fashion.Successful businessmen, for example, often w__5____ very expensive suits, shirts and ties. So they p__6____ thousands of dollars for a suit and hundreds of dollars for a tie. It’s still just a suit and a tie but they pay these prices because of the famous designs.Fashion is constantly (持续不断的) changing. It m___7_ that people who want to be fashionable have to b__8___ new clothes every few months, even if last month’s clothes have only been worn once or t____9___. Some people have boxes full of clothes, but some of these clothes have never been worn. These clothes are no l__`10____in fashion though they are still new.1_________ 2__________ 3 __________ 4__________ 5 __________6 __________7 __________ 8__________ 9__________ 10__________七根据所给的提示翻译下列句子（10）1.美国的宇宙飞船出问题了，无法控制.Something__________________ with the spacecraft and it was________________.2.据说Neil Armstrong 被选为一名宇航员。
牛津译林版英语9BUnits1～4复习学案
牛津译林版英语9BUnits1～4复习学案九下英语复习(9B Units 1～2)学案【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1. lie vi.[考点点拨] lie动词，意为“位于”，lie on the one side of the river位于河的一边。
如：Japan lies to the east of China.日本位于中国东面。
2．population n．[考点点拨]population名词，意为“人口”。
如：What's the population of China?＝ How many people are there in China?中国的人口是多少？3．invent vt．[考点点拨] invent动词，意为“发明”；inventor名词，意为“发明家”；i nvention名词，意为“发明物”。
如：Who invented the telephone?谁发明了电话？A computer is a great invention in the modern world.在现代世界，电脑是一项伟大的发明。
4．further adj.[考点点拨]further形容词，意为“更多的，更进一步的”。
如：for further information为了进一步的信息further education/study深造5．pride n．[考点点拨] pride名词．意为“骄傲；可引以为豪的人（或物）”。
be the pr ide of…是……的骄傲；proud形容词，意为“骄傲的”，be proud of…因……而骄傲。
如：We are proud of T om．＝ Tom is the pride of us.我们以汤姆为豪。
二、核心句型1. The cave is praised as the“Art Palace of Nature”.芦笛岩被人们称赞为“自然的艺术殿堂”。
9B Unit 4.学案1 (有答案)
总第10课时课题:Unit 4 Great peopleMain task & check out班级：姓名：学号：授课时间：＿＿＿年＿＿月＿＿日（星期＿＿）【学习目标】1、学会进行一位名人的调查并完成一篇介绍名人的文章。
2、复习本单元所学的关键词汇和语法。
【课前预习】一、从书P71-73页找出下列词组。
1、三个孩子中最小的________________2、突然死亡_______________________3、因……而被记住________________4、照顾___________________________ 5. start to help the poorest_____________ 6. devote her life to doing_____________ 7. give up everything for others__________ 8. be awarded the prize_______________ 9. leave for India________________ 10. all over the world ________________ 11. the Medal of Freedom______________ 12. be written by ____________________13 the famous equation________________ 14. the early bird catches the worm_____二、复习记忆本单元单词☆★预习完成情况评价：＿＿＿日期：＿＿＿【知识要点】She was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979,and the President of the US awarded her Medal of Freedom in 1985.Sb. be awarded sth. 被动语态Sb. awarded sb. sth. 主动语态【当堂巩固】一、根据汉语或所给的词写出正确的单词。
《牛津译林版初中英语九年级下Unit4》复习学案有答案
牛津译林版初中英语期末复习学案9B Unit 4 Life on Mars自主复习：词组积累：1.dried food2.sleeping bag3.(all) over again4.at a/ the speed of....5.connect to/ withpare to/ with7.carry out 8.after all9.think about traveling into space 10.by the year 210012.be of great help to...11.the rapid increase inpopulation13.make sb. feel very ill 14. with the development of technology15.a guide to (doing) sth rge numbers of passengers17.in the form of... 18.become more and more crowded and polluted （二）重点句型：1. How do you like life on Mars?= What do you think of life on Mars?2. I thought you liked Mars. 我原以为你喜欢火星。
3. Our own planet, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted because of the rapid increase in population.4. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars.5. With the development of technology, by the year of 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in space shuttles (that travel at the speed of light.)6. So far, nobody knows whether there would be enough water or oxygen on Mars for people there.7. The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of that on Earth.8. Life on Mars would be interesting as well as challenging.9. It takes Mars about two Earth years to circle around the Sun once.10. I am not sure if it is worth the risk.知识疏理与反馈：（一）知识疏理语法知识点疏理(简单句和复合句之间的转换)状语从句可通过介词短语转换成简单句，定语从句和宾语从句可通过介词转换成简单句。
中考英语一轮复习9B Unit4讲解 牛津版
Unit 4 Great people, 9B【中考无敌语法】定语从句㈠定语从句的定义在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句通常紧跟在它所修饰的名词或代词之后，这种名词或代词叫做先行词，即“先行词＋定语从句”。
定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两种。
引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词或关系副词。
关系代词有who, whom, which, that, whose，在定语从句中可用作主语、宾语或定语(whose)；关系副词有when, where, why，在定语从句中只用作状语。
注意：⒈①whose＝of which, of whom ②when＝介词＋which ③where＝介词＋which ④why ＝for which⒉如果关系代词前有介词，只能用which或whom且不能省略。
㈡关系代词引导的定语从句⒈关系代词who, whom的用法当定语从句所修饰的先行词是人的时候用关系代词who/whom/that。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时用who/that；关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时用who/whom/that，并且可以省略；通常用who代替whom，但whom不能代替who。
关系代词作主语时，定语从句的谓语动词的数取决于先行词的数，即定语从句的动词形式与先行词保持一致。
注意：先行词为one, ones, anyone或those时，关系代词只能用who。
①Let’s count the people who/that are present. (注意定语从句中动词的形式)②Is he the man who/that has saved three children during the snowstorm? (注意定语从句中动词的形式)③The person (who/that/whom) you wish to see has come.⒉关系代词which, that的用法当定语从句所修饰的先行词是物时，用关系代词which/that。
英语：unit 4 中考复习学案(译林牛津版九年级上).doc
英语：Unit 4 中考复习学案（译林牛津版九年级上）编写：李小苗审阅：李萍Class ______ Number _______ Name __________中考要求1 学习时间状语从句。
2 学习副词的比较级和最高级。
3 编写你自己的电视节目。
课前预习一、翻译下列词组1.太忙而不能去购物______ ______ busy ______ go shopping2.自杀________ ___________3.最新信息the _________ ______________4.被实况转播be _________ _________5.发送文本信息send _______ ___________ to6.在网上投票_________ __________7.充满神秘和恐怖色彩be ________ of __________ and ___________8.把… 扔到桌上_______ sth _______ the table 9.每周概要a __________ ___________10.在它的天然栖息地in their _________ _________ 11.小睡片刻have _____ ______ _______ 12.宣布结果____________ the result 13.许多的采访a __________ of ____________14.发现本周的节目有点乏味find this_________ programs a bit ___________15.被发现死了be __________ _________ 16.近距离观察________ a ________ look17.通过广播或电视发送节目_______ ______ programs on radio or TV18.容易受到惊吓get ________ _________ 19.令人惊讶的结局a ____________ __________ 20.如此有趣的故事_________ interesting ________ 21.赢得大奖win a ________ _________ 22.使故事如此完美_______ the story so _________ 23.一位动物爱好者an animal _________ 24.面临很多危险_________ much _________ 25. 实际上________ _________26.不同种类的节目different __________ of programs27.生某人的气be ________ _______ sb.28.路过这个书店walk ________ the bookshop 29.把…收起来__________ __________29.拍摄完这部记录片finish ___________ the documentary30.在赛跑中获得第一名came _________ ________ the race二、翻译句子1. 你认为动作片中的打斗怎样？What _______ you _______ ________ the fights in action films?2. 他一点都不喜欢观看关于动物的节目。
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9B Unit 4 Life on Mars自主复习：词组积累：1. dried food2.sleeping bag3. (all) over again4.at a/ the speed of5. connect to/ withpare to/ with7.carry out 8.after all9.think about traveling into space 10.by the year 210011.the rapid increase in 12.be of great help to... population13.make sb. feel very ill 14. with the development of technology15.a guide to (doing) sth rge numbers of passengers17.in the form of... 18.become more and more crowded and polluted(二)重点句型：1. How do you like life on Mars?= What do you think of life on Mars?2. I thought you liked Mars. 我原以为你喜欢火星。
3. Our own planet, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted because of the rapid increase in population.4. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars.5. With the development of technology, by the year of 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in space shuttles (that travel at the speed of light.)6. So far, nobody knows whether there would be enough water or oxygen on Mars for people there.7. The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of that on Earth.8. Life on Mars would be interesting as well as challenging.9. It takes Mars about two Earth years to circle around the Sun once.10. I am not sure if it is worth the risk. 知识疏理与反馈：(一)知识疏理语法知识点疏理(简单句和复合句之间的转换) 状语从句可通过介词短语转换成简单句，定语从句和宾语从句可通过介词转换成简单句。
1. 用介词短语将状语从句转换成简单句。
e.g. (1) The boy can ' t come to school beciasuislle. heThe boy can ' t come to school __________ ______ ______ ______ .(2) I can ' t work out the maths problem if you don ' t help me.I can ' t work out the maths problem _________ ______ ________ .2. 用介词把宾语从句转换成简单句。
e.g. (1) The photo often reminds me that I traveled to the USA ten years ago.The photo often reminds me ____ my trip to the USA ten years ago.(2) I am sure that the concert tickets will be expensive.I am sure ______ the ______ price for the concert tickets.3. 用介词把定语从句转换成简单句。
e.g. (1) Do you know the woman who is holding a baby in her arms?Do you know the woman ______ a baby in her arms?(2) I prefer to stay in a hotel room which has a sea view.I prefer to stay in a hotel room ______ a sea view.(二)当堂反馈：一、词汇A. 根据句子意思及所给中文或首字母提示，完成句子。
1. Sorry, I took your umbrella by ________ ( 错误).2. We must accept the _______ ( 可能性) that we might be wrong.3. Is it right to talk to _________ ( 陌生人) in the street?4. How much ______ (风险) is there with this kind of operation?5. I ' m glad we are in _______ 同__意( ) about one thing, at least.6. ____ (快的，迅速的) learning: Learn to speak a new language in 12 weeks!7. Luckily, neither the driver nor the _______ ( 乘客) were hurt in the accident.8. Mars is one of the p ________ in the solar system( 太阳系).9. In winter, water is in the f _______ of ice because it is so cold.10. When we c ___________ western culture with Chinese culture, you' lflind manydifferences.B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The teacher told us that the gravity on Mars _____ (be) only about three-eighths of that onEarth. ( 2013 南京)2. Every student will have a computer at home _____ (connect) to an interplanetary networkin the future.3. You must try your best to prevent him _____ (make) the same mistake again.4. If you can ' t speak English well, you ' ll be at a big ________________ (advantage) when you try to get a job.5. There were _______ (dry) sticks and brown leaves everywhere.6. We _____ (special) wanted to see the Eiffel Tower when we were in France.7. These chairs may look good, but they ' re very _____ (comfortable) to sit on.8. With the __________ (develop) of technology, the journey to Mars might take only about 20minutes in spacecraft in the future. (2015 南京)9. The survey carried out in that university, shows that three- ____________ (five) of the teacherswear glasses. (2015 镇江)10. __________ (Compare) her homework to yours, you will find hers is much better.二、单项选择。
( ) 1. —How do you like your school life? —__________ . (2014 南通)A. It ' s a famous school.B. It ' s very colorful.C. I ' d like to study here.D. I like my school.( ) 2. —The documentary A Bite of China II is quite popular around China recently. How doyou like it? ( 2014 南京)A. I think so.B. Pretty good.C. It ' s my pleasureD. . All right.( ) 3. There are _______ d octors in the hospital; _____ of them are women doctors.A. two hundred; two fifthB. two hundreds; two fifthC. two hundred; two fifthsD. two hundreds; two fifths( ) 4. The basketball match was really fantastic, _________ when Shu-How Lin scored in the lastsecond.A. probablyB. especiallyC. exactlyD. mostly( ) 5. It ' s difficult to ______________ the disocunsws i th all this noise around us.A. carry offB. carry onC. carry inD. carry away( )6. It ' s exciting to be a chairperson, but I ' m __ my ability to do all the extra work.A. look ing aboutB. lear ning aboutC. quarrelli ng aboutD. worry ing about( )7. —I ' m sorry, sir. I ' ve made a lot of mistakes in exams.—Never mind. ______ , the exam is a little difficult.A. In allB. First of allC. After allD. Above all( )8. About ________ of the earth _________ c overed with water, but we have less and lessavailable fresh water.A. three-fourth; isB. three-fourths; isC. three-fourth ; areD. three-fourths; are( )9. The summer holidays are coming, so the twins as well as Jack ______ to Hong Kong forvacati on.A. is goingB. are goingC. goesD. go( )10. —Did you have a sports meet ing yesterday?—No, we didn ' t. It was put off ________ the heavy rain.A. in stead ofB. because ofC. as forD. across from( )11. —Look at those teachers over there. Which is your new art teacher?—The man ________ curly hair. He is very funny.A. withB. inC. onD. for( )12. I am not sure _______ he will come here. ________ h e comes here, please let me know.A. that, WhenB. that, IfC. if, WhetherD. whether, If( )13. The weather in summer in Beiji ng is cooler tha n _______ in Shan ghai.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one( )14. —Life on Mars is interesting and amazing, isn ' t it?—It is really hard for us to survive there.A. I agree.B. I think so.C. Yes, it is.D. I don ' t think so.( )15. Could you tell me ___________ in the future?A. what will life be likeB. what will life likeC. how life will be likeD. what life will be like三、拓展延伸：(一)完形填空 (2015鄂州中考题)It was the first time that my wife and I had flown first class. As we boarded the plane, wefelt as if (好像)we were 1 of a wealthy group. We were filled with a sense of pride at 2 with those importa nt people.We _3—that the stewardess (空姐)was working non-stop to make sure of the comfort ofthe first class passengers. She could not walk by a seat 4 _ being given an order. I thought she must love her job very much, since she gave each pers on such a big 5 _________________ .As the stewardess 6 _ our seats near the end of the flight, I looked up at her and said,“ Thank you and I hope you have a great ni ght. ” She stopped with a look of disbelief on her face, and said: “ Excuse me?_ 7 I my words and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if Ihad asked a question that she did not know how to _丄A little later, as we were getting off thepla ne, the stewardess said to me: “ Thank you very much, sir. The n she<sai(arethe only passe nger who has tha nked me or said anything nice to me all ni ght. I really appreciateyour kindn ess. ”The sense of bel onging to an elite( 精英)group in first class 10 as soon as I heard those words. We were remin ded that without kindn ess, there would be no first-class flying.( )1. A. one B. part C. member D. sig n( )2. A. sitt ing B. drivi ng C. getti ng D. tak ing()3. A. showed B. surveyed C. no ticed D. looked ()4. A. without B. while C. after D. for ()5. A. exciteme nt B.shyness C. smile D. sadness ()6. A. passed B. walked C. crossed D. went ()7. A. repeated B.spoke C. talked D. wrote ()8. A. decide B. an swer C. discuss D. con sider ( )9. A. loudly B. sudde nlyC. sadlyD. quietly ( )10. A. remai ned B. appeared C. disappeared D. con tinued （二 【）任务型阅读 （2015宿迁中考题）What do your dream mea n?Have you ever found yourself doing an exam in the middle of the sea with your favorite film star?Don ' t worry, it only ' dream! But what do your dreams say about you? Here is a fun guide to expla ining them. Being chasedIf you dream some one is tryi ng to catch you, you are worried about someth ing in the future that you don ' t feel ready for yet.Falling “ Fallingireams ” are also related to worry . You might be going the wrong way or you might be in dan ger. DeathThis doesn ' t mean you are going to die relax! You-are going through some kinds of change in your life.Teeth falli ng outYou might be shy or you might think you ' re a loser. Something is certainly troubling you!Being locked inIf you dream that you are in a room and you can ' t get out, you may be feeling uncomfortable in arelati on ship - maybe with a pare nt, a friend or a cous in. You cann thist biay o r s ep i and want to get out of the situati on.Finding moneyYou are look ing for someth in g! If you dream you find gold coins, this means you will find some success in real life. It is, however, important to realize that different people and even different cultures, all have differe nt ways of expla ining dreams. One thing that appears to be a com mon belief, though, is that dreams work in opposites.What do your dreams mea n?9B Unit 4 答案知识梳理：1.(1)because of his illness (2)without your help2.(1) of (2) Of expensive3.(1)with(2) with一、词汇A.根据句子意思及所给中文或首字母提示，完成句子。