M12U2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
外研版八年级上册英语《Stay away from windows and heavy
新课讲解
说说
3 Leave the building quickly when the ground stops
shaking, but do not use the lift.
4 Keep calm ❹ ，especially when you are with other
people. Be brave ❺ and be helpful.
新课讲解
4 Answer the questions. Use the words and expressions in the box.
brave inside keep calm power lines street lights warn
1 What is difficult to do before an earthquake？
When we talk to older people，we must say sir or madam.
2 What must you say when you talk to older people?
新课讲解
3 What food and drink do you give to visitors when they come to your home?
【解析】本题用语法判定法。improve提高，改善；increase增加， 增长；keep保持；find发现。其中keep可以作为系动词，healthy是 形容词，故选C。
当堂小练
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
6. On a lcea_r____day，we can see most parts of London from the
新课讲解
Outside your school ·Make a list of places near your school.Note if they are safe or dangerous. ·Note where the streets go，and where street lights and power lines are.
2013_外研版英语教材初二课文翻译M12
M12U1Ms James:This morning's class is about first aid,or giving someone basic medical help.let's imagine an accident.A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs.He isn't moving or making a sound.He is in pain.What can we do to help him?Betty:First of all,find out what's wrong with him.Ms James:How do we do that?Betty:Ask him.Ms James:OK.But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you.Lingling:shout for help?Call 120?Ms James:Good idea,but what should we do before help arrives?Tony:Make him comfortable.Ms James:And how can we do take?Tony:Lift him up and sit him on a chair?Ms James:No,that could be harmful!You could drop him and hurt him even more.Betty,you must know!You did some basic medical training.Betty:Make sure he's warm.Cover him with a coat.Ms James:That's such good advice that you could be a doctor,Betty!今天的课是关于急救，或给予一个人基本医疗帮助。
新 外研版八上Module 12 Unit 2 随堂练 含答案
Module 12 Unit 2 Stay away from Windows ※重点词汇英汉互译※重点短语&句子Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I can’t imagine life without ____________(电).2．It was __________ (勇敢的)of him to save the boy from the river.3．It’s cold outside. Let’s play ___________(在……里面) the room.4．An __________ (地震)happened in Wenchuan in 2008.5．You should keep___________(镇静的)when you are in trouble.Ⅰ.词形变换1.Pictures can be as ___________ (power) as words.2.Our head teacher often ___________ (warn) us not to swim in rivers or lakes.3. This book is ____________ (help) to your English study.4. Remember to close all the_____________(window)when you leave.5. He speaks loudly so that we can hear him _____________(clear)．Ⅲ. 选词填空calm inside falling short outside(1)__________ always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to (2)__________ people about them. When an earthquake happens, you should keep (3)___________. If you are (4)___________, don’t jump out of high buildings and stay away from windows. When the ground stops (5)___________, you should leave the building quickly. If you are (6)___________, move away from buildings and don’t stand near street lights or under (7)___________ lines. Stay away from bridges and trees. If you are in the (8)___________, be careful of (9)___________ rocks. In (10)___________, follow what you learnt in school to help yourself and others.IV. 单选( )1. Now he keeps clear ___________ computer games.A.atB. fromC. ofD. in( )2. The sign warns the tourists ___________ the animals.A.to not feedB. not to feedC. don’t feedD. not feed( )3. That ________ be Mr. Wang. He is in Japan with his wife now.A .can’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. must( )4. You_____be late for school again next time.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.don’t have toD.don’t need to( )5. It’s hot inside. Why not keep the door ____________?A. openedB. openingC. to openD. openKey:I. power brave inside earthquakecalmⅠ.Powerful warns helpful windows clearlyIII. Earthquakes warn calm inside shakingoutside power mountains falling shortIV. CBAAD Unit 1 第1课时Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.The train was very c with passengers(旅客), so we had to stand.2.The r in the countryside are becoming wider and wider.3.There is a car a on the highway(高速公路), and the traffic is very heavy.4. My home is so (远的) away from our school that I have to take a bus to school.5. The restaurant is open every day (除了) Monday.6.How about asking your (同班同学) to check your spelling mistakes?Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空7.Li Hua walks to school because he lives the (close) to school in his class.8.Spring is the (good) time to plant trees in a year.9.Of all the students, who lives the (far)?10.Riding a bike in such a busy street is a bit (danger).11.I like travelling by plane because I think it is the (comfortable) way.12.Wang Hong has the (many) books of us all.13.Remember (bring) your homework to school tomorrow.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子14.小心!街上有太多车辆。
英语课文 M7-M12原文
M7 U2Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book. Alice had nothing to do.Once or twice she looked into her sister’s book.”And what is a book for.”thought Alice”without pictures or conversations?” Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by.There was nothing strange about that.She heard the rabbit say,”Oh dear! Oh dear! I’ll be late!”and she did not think it was strange. Then the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it. A rabbit with a pocket and a watch?Alice got up and ran across the field after it. She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the ground.Then Alice went down after it,but never thought about how she was going to get out again.She found that she was falling down a very,very deep hole.It was too dark for her to see anything.She was falling for a long time.While she was falling,she was thinking about her cat,Dinah.Suddenly she landed on some dry leaves.M8 U2One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant,a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand.A few days earlier,the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas.It climbed out and hid somethere.“I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.I threw it across the kitchen,and it landed on a table.”While the snake was lying on the table,Henry quickly picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it.Then the snake hid behind the fridge.When Henry was trying to find the snake,his hand began to hurt badly.He hurried to hospital.As the doctors were checking him,the pain got worse.But the could not help him because theydid not know what kind of snake bit him.As he was lying there in great pain.Henry suddenly remembered the photo.The doctors sent the photo to a zoo.As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him,they gave Henry the right medicine,and he left hospital the next day.“So if a snake bites you,take out your mobile phone or camera.Take its photo,and show the photo,and show the photo to the doctors.”suggests Henry.”But as you know,the snake won’t smile!”M9 U2Jo is fifteen and lives in Parkville.When Jo’s grandparents first came to Parkville,it was a quiet village.They had a small house,close to fields and hills.Parkville was near Arnwick,a city with 200,000 people.People from Parkville moved to Arnwick to find jobs,and they needed places to live.However,it was expensive to live in the city centre.Soon,Parkville became part of Arnwick,and Arnwick became a city with over a million people.Jo’s family lives in one of those flats.It is very crowded,and rubbish is also a problem.The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago,so Jo now has to go to a school in Arnwick with 2,000 pupils.It takes and hour to get there by bus.There is a lot of traffic and pollution.It is clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals. It needs fresh air, clean water and better public services. It also needs more police to protect its people. But to do all these things,it needs more money.However,can money help solve all these problems? Do we need more big cities like this? In fact, this is just a story. But it describes What is happening All over the world. Could it be your townsome day?M10 U2The US is a very big country.It is about 3,000miles from the east coast to the west coast,so choose carefully the places to see and the time to go.Bring a map because you may want to travel around.New York and Washington DC are good places to visit in May or October,but in winter there is a lot of snow.The best time to visit New England is in September.The weather gets cooler,and the green leaves strart to turn gold, then brown. Bring your camera so you can take photos of the autumn trees.California is on the Pacefic coast,and the weather is fine all year round.Take your swimming clothes because you might want to go swimming in the sea, even in December.In Seattle,in the northwest,it is not very cold but it rains a lot, so bring an umbrella. In Alaska, the days are long and warm in summer, but may be cool in the evening. In winter, Alaska can be very very cold. If you want to visit Alaska, you had better go in summer. Do not forget to bring a warm sweater with you.In texas and the southeast, it is usually very hot and sunny compared to other places. There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn.So when is the best time to visit the US? Any time you like!M11 U2I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life.For example,you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time.When you get to know each other better or when they ask you to,you can just use their first names.One day,we visited some friends and had afternoon tea together.Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4 pm.We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake.In England, you usually drink tea with milk.So I tried to drink tea with mile too.Fish and chips is traditional offd in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street,or you can take it away and eat it with your fingers!it is delicious!At the bus stop,you must not push your way onto the bus.You need to stand in a line and wait your turn.Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus.Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder, smile politely and say,”Excuse me ! Are you waiting for this bus?”He was really polite.M12 U2Earthquakes always happen suddenly,so it is difficult to warn people about ually people have little or no idea about what to do during an earthquake, so here is some advice:Inside1 .Do not jump out of high buildings.2 .Hide under a table. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.Keep clear of fires.3. Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking,but do not use the lift.4. Keep calm,especially when you are with other people.Be brave and be helpful.Outside1. Move away from buildings,because parts of a building may fall on you.2. Do not stand near street lights or under power lines.3 .Stay away from bridges and trees. If you are in a bus or car,stay in it.4. In the mountains,be careful of falling rocks.5 .On a beach,run away from the sea and move quickly to higher ground.In short,follow what you learnt in school.You can be safe and you can also help save others.。
外研社版八上英语课件M12-U2
If at school: 1. Hide under a desk. 2. Stay in the corner. 3. Follow teachers’ advice.
If at home: Hide under a heavy table or bed. Stay in a safe place. The smaller the space is, the safer you are.
P99
Task 4
4 Decide if the following actions are right (√) or wrong (×).
When the earthquake started …
1 … I hid under a table.
√
2 … Sam sat on his desk.
×
3 WWheasthsohuoludldkeyeopucdaolmwahnedn byoeubraarevew. ith other people?
4 WWheasthsohuoludlnd’nt ’sttaynodu nsteaanrdpnoewaerrolrines or unudnedreirn stthreeestrleigeht?ts in the street.
3 … Alice ran out of the building. ×
4 … Peter and Helen stayed in their
car.
√
5 … my family and I moved away
from the beach.
√
P99
Task 5
5 Abnrsawveer tinhseidqeueskteioenpsc.aUlmse thpoewweorrlidnses and expressstiroenest liinghtthse bwoaxrn.
M12 U2 Stay away from windows and heavy furnitures
Read paragraph 2, and answer the questions. 1. When we are with other people,what should we do ?
We should keep calm,be brave and be helpful.
2. How many pieces of advice are mentioned(提及) in the passage if we are inside?
4
3. How many pieces of advice are mentioned(提及) in the passage if we
are outside? 5
Module 12 Help Unit 2
教学目标
•1.学生能够掌握并运用关于地震的短语 •2.能读懂介绍地震中自我保护的文章 •3.学生能够采用跳读、略读、细读的方法阅读文章
并能够对文章的关键信息进行捕捉
•4.学生能认识到生命的珍贵，培养学生在灾难中的
自我保护意识和应对突发事件的能力。
熟悉并掌握以下词汇和短语
stay away from windows and you should ___h_e_a_v_y__f_u_r_n_it_u_r_e_._____________.
If an earthquake happens, _d_o_n_’_t _u_s_e_t_h_e_l_if_t.
If you are outside , s_t_a_y_a_w_a_y__fr_o_m__t_r_e_e_s_.
2. What should we do if there is a fire?
新外研版九年级英语上M12U2
1.Look at the pictures on the next page. Say which ways are good for the environment and why.
It’s better to use a reusable bowl and china cup instead of paper box and cup because they can be used again. Paper cups can only be used once and have to be thrown away.
12
Unit 2
Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.
1. 节约能源 save energy 2. collect waste 收集废品 3. 为…忧虑/烦恼 be worried about 4. in poor areas 在贫穷地区 5. learn ways to 学习…的方法
rubber 橡胶;橡皮 into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. Develop a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees. We cannot hope for rapid change, but let’s take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
外研版九年级上册英语M12U2
5. We cannot hope for rapid change, but let’s take these simple steps today, … 我们不能期待立竿见影的变化，但今天就 让我们从这些简单的措施开始吧，…… take steps 采取措施 e.g. We need to _______________ take some steps to reduce pollution. 我们需要采取一些措施来减少污染。
Check (√) the suggestions that are mentioned in the passage. 1. Order food that you can finish. 2. Use less electricity at home. 3. Learn ways to recycle rubbish. 4. Use paper cups and paper bags. 5. Repair things.
reuse v. 再次使用; 重复利用 e.g. Please reuse your envelopes. The bottles can be reused up to 20 times. 信封请重复利用。 这些瓶子可重复使用达20次。
3. We throw tons of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. 每年我们要扔掉大量的垃圾，现在必须作 出改变了。 ton n. 吨 tons of 许多, 很多 e.g. We’ve bought tons of beer for the party tonight. 我们为今晚的聚会买了大量啤酒。
Reasons: Walking or riding a bike doesn’t burn oil and cause air pollution. China cups and cloth bags can be used many times. Old things can be just as good as new ones.
M12 Unit2_Stay_away_from_windows_and_heavy_furniture
Remember: These thing should be avoided:
1. standing close to a building 2. standing under a tree (because buildings and trees may fall on you ) 3. going too close to power lines ( because you may be badly affected by electricity if they fall on you)
When the earthquake started… 1 …I hid under a table. √ 2 …Sam sat on his desk.× 3 …Alice ran out of the building.× 4 …Peter and Helen stayed in their car. √ 5 …my family and I moved away from the beach. √
earth suddenly slip past one
another.
What happens when there’s an earthquake?
Buildings fall down.
Roads, bridges and railways are destroyed.
Many things lie in ruins.
pond mice
well
1 Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and ask and answer the questions.
1 Where are the people?
2 What are they doing? Why?
八年级上册英语m1u2知识点
八年级上册英语m1u2知识点Unit 2是八年级上册英语的第二个单元，该单元主要介绍了一些重要的语法知识和词汇，下面是该单元的知识点总结。
一、语法知识1.情态动词的用法在英语中，情态动词可以表示说话人的语气，观点和态度。
常见的情态动词有can、could、may、might、shall、should、will、would、must、ought to等。
2.直接引语与间接引语直接引语和间接引语是在语言中引用别人的话语的两种方式。
直接引语是把别人的话原封不动地引用下来，而间接引语是把别人的话转述出来。
3.被动语态的用法被动语态是指句子中的主语是被动的，即承受动作的人或物。
在英语中，被动语态由“be”动词加上及物动词的过去分词来构成。
二、单词和短语1.介词的用法介词是一种小词，用于引导或修饰名词、代词、动词和形容词等。
例如，in、on、at、to、with、by等。
2.形容词的用法形容词是用来修饰名词、代词等词性的。
形容词可以表示事物的性质、特征、状态等，例如，happy、sad、big、small等。
3.动词的时态和语态动词有时态和语态两个方面。
时态是指动作发生的时间，主要有现在时、过去时和将来时。
语态是指动作的语气，主要有主动语态和被动语态。
三、阅读理解阅读理解是英语学习中最基本的能力之一，也是检验学生阅读与理解能力的重要手段。
要想提高阅读理解能力，需要多读、多练、多思考。
四、听力技巧听力是英语学习中不可或缺的一部分，要想提高听力能力，可以通过多听、多模仿、多训练等方式，让自己逐渐适应英语语音和语调，并提高对英语单词及语法结构的识别和理解能力。
以上就是八年级上册英语M1U2的知识点总结，希望能够对学生们的英语学习有所帮助。
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Read the passage again and fill in the blanks.
Earthquakes always happen suddenly, but people have little or __________about what to do in an earthquake, so no idea here is some advice: Inside jump out of high buildings. 1.Do not ______________ Stay away from windows and 2.Hide under a table. ___________________ heavy furniture. 3.Leave the buildings quickly when the ground stops shaking, but do not use the _____. lift Keep calm 4._____________.Be brave and be helpful. Outside Move away from buildings. 1.___________________ street lights or under power lines. 2.Do not stand near _______________ 3.If you are in a bus or car, _______ stay in it. 4.In the mountains, ________________falling rocks. be careful of 5. On a beach, move quickly to __________________. higher ground
What was happening in this video? It was an earthquake. ________
地震
How do you feel about seeing these photos?ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱHow to protect ourselves in an earthquake? The earthquake is terrible.
We should keep clear of fires.
Don't jump out of high buildings.
We should stay away from windows.
Don't stand under trees.
When the earthquake started … 1 … I hid under a table. 2 … Sam sat on his desk. 3 … Alice ran out of the building. 4 … Peter and Helen stayed in their car. 5 … my family and I moved away from the beach.
We should _____ keep clear of fires. 不和………接触 must
Don't stand near street lights
Don't stand under trees.
We should _____ stay away from windows. 远离 窗户 must
√ × × √ √
Inside 1. … jump out of … 2. Hide under …, stay away from … 3. Leave … quickly, ... use lift 4. Keep calm …, brave and helpful
Outside 1. Move away from … 2. … street lights … power lines … 3. … bridges and trees … a bus or a car … 4. … falling rocks 5. … run away from … higher ground
We should _____ hide under the table. could 躲藏 在…下面 can
We should _____ stay in the bus. must
Don't use the lift.
Don't jump out of high buildings.
跳出；跳离
One student come up here, look at the sentence and choose the pictures to express the sentence with properly moves. The other students guess what is the sentence？
Read “Outside” part and answer the questions 1.Why should we move away from a building? Because parts of a building may fall on us.
2.What do we do if we are in a bus or car? Stay in it. 3.What should we be careful if we are in mountains? Be careful of falling rocks.
Choose a number you like and complete the sentences with the cards.
Can people know the earthquake before it happens?
So what else could we do to in an earthquake? It’s difficult to warn people about the earthquake (警告…注意…)
请一位同学上讲台，根据老师所给出的句子，挑选 出图片并加上动作来表达出句子。请一位同学根据 图片猜出句子。
We should stay in the bus.
Don't stand near street lights.
We should hide under a table.
Don't use the lift.
近几年地震频频发生，导致无数人 失去家园。请阐述一下如何对这一自 然灾害进行防范。
What to do in a fire disaster？
火灾 We should ...... Don't ...... We must/could/can...... .........
• What to do in an earthquake. • 情态动词could, must, can • 重点短语 warn sb. about sth. jump out of keep calm stay away from be careful of run away
1.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Earthquakes always happen suddenly. B. What to do in an earthquake C. In an earthquake, you should go out at once.
2.How many pieces of advice are in the passage?
Nine.
Read “Inside” part and check true or false.
1.Do not jump out of high buildings. T
2.Hide under a table. Keep clear of fires. T 3. Leave the buildings quickly when the ground stops shaking and use do not use the lift. F 4. Shout loudly, especially when you Keep calm are with other people. F