人教版八年级英语上册单元笔记_I_(Unit1-Unit6)
八年级上册英语知识点总结unit 1-unit 6(复习提纲)
八年级上知识点总结unit 1-unit 6Unit 1: How often do you exercise?【复习目标】会使用频率副词及短语；能描述课余时间的活动安排；会描述基本饮食结构。
【语言目标】● What do you usually do on weekends?I sometimes go to the beach.● How often do you eat vegetables?Every day.● Most students do homework e very day.【重点词汇】●always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.●how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.【应掌握的词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去滑板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed out紧张的，有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once, twice, three t imes…, sometimes, often, quite often, usually, always, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month 等。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit6知识归纳
一．单元语法聚焦：一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或状态及打算、计划准备要做饿事情，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
㈠肯定结构：1．主语+be动词+going to+do动词原形(be动词要与主语人称保持一致)I (am) ，you/ we/ they (are), she/ he / it (is)2．主语+will + do动词原形Jim is going to play football.Jim will play football.㈡否定结构：be not going to do / will not (won’t) do㈢标志词：1．this+时间(this morning, this afternoon, this evening, this weekend…)2．next +时间(next weekend, next week, next year…) 3．Tomorrow, tonight, the day after tomorrow..㈣be going to 的用法：⑴be going to do sth 表示将来的打算、计划或安排。
⑵常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。
when引导的从句用一般现在时态。
⑶各种句式变换，句式变换借助be 动词完成，be随主语有am, is, are 的变换。
①肯定句：主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他He is going to take the bus there when he is free.②否定句：主语+ be not going to + 动词原形+ 其他I’m not going to see my friends this weekend.③一般疑问句：Be +主语+ going to +动词原形+其他肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ be.否定回答：No, 主语+ be not.—Are you going to see your friends this weekend? —Yes ,I am. / No, I’m not.④特殊疑问句：疑问词+ be +主语+ going to +动词原形+其他？What is he going to do this weekend?When are you going to see your friends?⑷如果表示计划去某地,可直接用be going to+地点We are going to Beijing for a holiday..⑸表示位置移动的动词，如go , come, leave ,move等常用进行时表示将来时态表示近期打算做某事。
(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点归纳和作文范文
新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉；感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语：因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出；查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法：1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢？16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18.enough +名词，形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
(全)人教版八年级上册英语Unit6重点单词与重点短语(附例句)
人教版八年级上册英语Unit6重点单词与重点短语（附例句）Unit6 Do you like bananas？【重点单词】1.banana /bə'nɑ:nə/香蕉There are many bananas on the banana tree.香蕉树上有许多香蕉。
2.hamburger /'hæmbɜ:(r)ɡə(r)/汉堡包My sister likes hamburgers very much.我妹妹非常喜欢汉堡包。
3.tomato /tə'mɑ:təʊ/西红柿Mother bought many tomatoes in the supermarket in the morning.妈妈早上在超市买了许多西红柿。
4.ice-cream /,aɪs'kri:m/冰激凌Eating too much ice cream is bad for your teeth.吃太多的冰淇淋对你的牙齿有害。
5.salad /'sæləd/沙拉The fruit salad is delicious.水果沙拉很美味。
6.strawberry /'strɔ:berɪ/草莓I like sweet and sour strawberries.我喜欢酸甜的草莓。
7.pear /peə(r)/梨Pear is a kind of fruit to quench thirst.梨是一种解渴的水果。
k /mɪlk/牛奶Grandfather is milking milk on the farm.爷爷在农场里挤牛奶。
9.bread /bred/面包Grandma likes to eat soft and sweet bread.奶奶喜欢吃又软又甜的面包。
10.birthday /'bɜ:(r)θdeɪ/生日I sang a happy birthday song at Tom's birthday party.我在汤姆的生日聚会上唱了一首生日快乐歌。
人教版八年级英语上册笔记1--10单元(原创整理,超详细)
原创整理超详细！人教版八年级英语上册笔记1--10单元Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?Section A 知识提纲一、词形变化1.wonder v. 想知道→adj. wonderful 精彩的，绝妙的二、短语1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多 8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去 10.go out with anyone 跟别人出去11.most of the time大部分时间 12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴14.go shopping去购物 15. keep a diary 写日记三、词法1. buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物Buy me some books = Buy some books for me .2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有I have nothing to do but watch TV all day .我整天除了看电视什么也没干。
4.seem link v.(系动词) 似乎，好像，看来① seem + adj.② seem to do sth.③ It seems that + 陈述句5.Long time no see . 好久不见。
6. 提建议的表达方式：① What/ How about + doing sth ? What about going shopping ?②Why don’t you + 动词原形？Why don’t you go shopping ?③ Why not + 动词原形？ Why not go shopping ?④Let’s + 动词原形。
人教版八年级英语上册unit6精讲笔记
• resolution n 决心，决定
• make a resolution 下决心 New Year’s resolution 新年决心 • — What’s your New Year’s _______? •—
I’m going to eat more vegetables. A. idea B. resolution C. job D. subject • have to do with关于;与„„有关系 have nothing to do with 与……没有关系 • ( ) I heard you ____ to do with the person. • A. have B. have nothing C. had D. has nothing
• ▲make sure to do sth 务必干
• ▲ make sure of sb./ sth 弄清楚某人/事
Practice:
Please check your paper to _______ there are no mistakes A. think of B. try out C. find out D. make sure
• 5. be sure about 确信
• make sure 确保
• (1) be sure +about / of +名词、代词或动名词
• 对……有把握
She is sure of success. 她确信会成功。
• (2) be sure to do sth 务必；确信
I’m sure to go with you. 我确信和你一起去
• We usually make a plan for work ____ every term.
Unit 6 知识点归纳-人教版八年级英语上册
人教版英语八年级上册第六单元语法与知识点归纳（跟随课本）Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.一、短语突破：1、computer science计算机科学2、grow up长大3、want to be想成为4、computer programmer电脑程序设计员5、basketball driver公交车司机6、basketball player篮球运动员7、practice doing sth练习做某事8、be good at...擅长...9、write stories写故事10、tell stories讲故事11、keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事12、of course当然13、be sure about...对...确定14、make sure确信15、try your best尽你最大努力16、Study hard 努力学习17、finish doing sth.完成做某事18、school teacher学校老师19、soccer players足球运动员20、a car driver一个赛车手21、a fast car 一辆快车22、go to a cooking school去一所烹饪学校23、take acting lessons 上表演课24、study medicine学医学25、at a university在一个大学26、in London在伦敦27、next September下个九月\明年九月28、Write articles 写文章29、send ... to...将...记寄到某处30、New year's resolution新年决心33、next year明年34、learn to do sth.学会做某事35、make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员36、get good grades取得好成绩37、get lots of exercise 进行大量的运动38、take guitar lessons上吉他课39、foreign language外语40、make a resolution下定决心41、for example例如42、good reasons好的理由42、a kind of一种43、most of the time大多数时间44、make promises to sb.向某人承诺45、get back from school从学校回来46、the most common 最常见的47、at the beginning of...在...的开端48、write down写下49、the coming year来年50、different kinds of不同种类的51、eat less fast food少吃快餐52、have to do with...与什么有关53、take up开始去做、学着去做54、make a weekly plan制定周计划55、have one thing in common 有一个共同点56、for this reason因为这个原因57、the best resolution最好的决心58、the first resolution第一个决心59、one’s own某人自己的60、personal improvement自我提高61、physical health身体健康62、have to必须、不得不don't have to不必63、go to university上大学二、容易混淆的知识点、短语等突破。
人教版英语八年级上Unit1-6单元知识语法点大归纳
人教版英语八年级上Unit16单元知识语法点大归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意：1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句 。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与 body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interestingUnit2 How often do you exercise?【重点语法】1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。
常用于一般现在时态中。
2.“次数”的表达方法一次 once， 两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+ times, 如：three times, five times,3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。
常见的how疑问词：1）How soon 多久（以后）—How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？—He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。
2）how long “多久”—How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？ —It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。
3）How many+名复How much+不可名“多少” 问数量（how much 还可问价格）Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.【重点语法】1. 形容词和副词的比较等级（1）形容词和副词的原形就是原级（2）比较级，表示较……或更……（3）最高级， 表示最...。
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人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结Unit 1: How often do you exercise?【语言目标】会使用频率副词及短语；能描述课余时间的活动安排；会描述基本饮食结构。
1.how often”是一个特殊疑问词。
所谓的“频率”指的是某个动作多长时间/多久发生一次。
试比较：How often do you swim ？你多久游一次泳？How often does your father go to a movie？你爸爸多久看一次电影？针对“how often”引导的问句所进行的回答：twice a week, three times a month如always ,usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never.例：对划线部分提问：He always takes a bus to school. 注：划线部分都是对“频率”的描述，所以答案为How often does he take a bus to school？He never takes a bus to school.2.I always go shopping . Go +V-ing 表示“去xx”。
常见形式还有：go swimming,I often go skateboarding. go fishing，go walking...3.I can't stand shopping. 我无法忍受购物。
“意为：无法忍受xxx 。
特别注意：stand 后跟V-ing 形式。
对比复习介意xxx".例：Can you stand _______(hang) out with that silly boy？My father doesn't mind _______ (shop) this afternoon.4.]]]，常用于句首，其后跟名词、代词或例：As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。
6.“对xx有好处”其反义说法为：“对xx有坏处”例：Playing sports is good for middle school students. 做运动对中学生有好处。
_______ (learn) English.Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.注意复习：be good at 擅长xxx7. But I'm pretty healthy. 但是我相当地健康。
"unhealthy"8.I try to eat a lot of vegetables. 我尽力吃大量的蔬菜。
"尽力去xxx" 例：My pen pal always tries to tell jokes .“尝试去Why don't you try talking with him?9.I look after my health.10.我的健康的生活方式帮助我取得好成绩。
好食物和锻炼帮着我更好地学习。
帮助某人做某事？xxx相同”不同"例：My study habits are the same as my sister's .Do you think Li Lei's lifestyle is different from Han Meimei's ?Different .adj "不同的"“不同，差异”There are so many differences between Tv shows and movies.在电视和电影之间有许多的不同之处。
12. And I think I'm kind of unhealthy."有点..."13. 【词语辨析】：exercise的用法①『什么时候加s?』②『什么时候不加s?』1.例：I am doing my exercises .我正在做我的练习。
Doing morning exercises is good for our health.做早操对我们的健康有好处。
2.例：I like doing exercise in winter.我喜欢在冬天做锻炼。
14. 【词语辨析】2. The woman _______ a teacher .maybe 是副词，意为“可能，或许”，一般用于句首。
may be 是情态动词，意为“可能是...也许是...”. 一般位于主语之后。
15.【词语辨析】hard / hardly1. We must study _____ to get good grades.2. I can understand them.3. I ____ (hard) ever play computer games because I think it's boring. hard作形容词，意为“困难的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。
Hardly 作副词，意为“几乎不”。
Unit 2 What’s the matter?【语言目标】能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议. 1．What’s the matter? I have a cold.你怎么了？我感冒了。
What’s the matter(with you)?（某人）怎么了？= What’s the trouble (with you)? What's the matter (with sb)?= What’s wrong (with you)?2.本单元有关疾病的词组：I have a cold 我感冒I have a sore throat 疼痛的I have a fever 我发烧I have a sore back 我背疼疼I'm hungry .我饿了疼" I'm thirsty. 我渴了I'm stressed out. 我压力大3.You don't look well. 你看起来面色不好。
I'm not feeling well. 我感觉不好。
I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你快点好起来。
4.你应该喝一些带着蜂蜜的热茶。
With “带着”"穿着例：？A. HaveB. HasC. With5.注：sound like+ n 听起来像...Sound + adj 听起来...6.连续两个小时不要吃任何东西。
句中for+ 一段时间例：句中for 表示stay一直持续两周)表示sleep一直持续8个小时) [] How long do you usually sleep every night?注：对于for+一段时间提问，需用how long/有些8.Advice. n "建议、忠告" ，' 一条建议' : a piece of advice ,不能使用an advice. 其词组为：give advice ."提建议"例Mr Gao often gives me lots of advice about learning (learn)English well.9.我希望你快点好起来。
句中you feel better soon. 是个句子，符合hope的用法。
请看hope的解释Hope. v. 希望、盼望Hope to do sth 希望/盼望做... √Hope +(that)从句希望..... √：无此结构hope sb to do sth ×例：我希望你取得好成绩. ①I hope you to get good grades. ×本句中使用hope sb to do sth, 所以错误② I hope you can get get good grades. √本句中hope+从句，所以正确10.Maybe you have too much yin. 可能你阴气太盛/ 可能你有太多的阴。
例：Too much +不可数名词"太多的..." Students have too much homework Too many +可数名词复数"太多的..." There are too many people near here. Much too + adj/adv "太.../很..." We played soccer and were much too tired 11.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.吃党参和黄芪草本也对此有好处。
句中Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs即：动名词（V-ing）可做句子的主语。
不能根据汉语习惯，把V原当成句子的主语。
（毕竟动词是用来做谓语的，所以大家经常会听老师提''谓语动词'' 这个叫法）试比较：①打篮球对你的健康有好处×[V原play出现在主语位置]√[Playing为动名词，可做主语]②说的多能帮着你把语言学得更好√[speaking做了主语]×[speak做了句子主语]12.Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries.中药现在在许多西方国家很受欢迎。
Medicine .n. 药品、药物。
例：-Mom, I don't like taking any medicine now. - Yeah, I know. But you have to.13.It's easy to have a healthy lifestyle,and it's important to eat a balanced diet.拥有一种健康的生活方式很容易，同时吃平衡的饮食也是很重要的。
,......是怎样的。
本单元P 12：I believe it's important to sleep eight hours a night.我认为一个晚上睡八个小时是很重要的。
14.I study late every night, sometimes until 2 am.2点。
not........until...... 直到......才...... /[技巧：not理解:①Not和助动词连用until+ 句子You can't speak English well until you practice it more.// 你不可能把英语说好的，直到你练习的更多.15. P11. 3b短文：a few / few / a little / little---________.2. There is milk in the box. Let's go to the shop and buy some .3. I saw comedies with my friends .They were pretty interesting.Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation? 【语言目标】 ● 使用现在进行时的结构（be+v-ing ）表示未来的计划.1. ① What are you doing for your vacation? ② What are you doing for your vacation? 在七年级的学习中，be+v-ing 表示现在进行时；本单元中此结构则表示“一般将来时”。