初中英语总复习专项练习—非谓语动词

初中英语总复习专项练习—非谓语动词I.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Is it necessary ____________(learn) a foreign language?2. He is good at _____________(swim).3. Do you have anything ____________(say) for yourself?4. It’s spring now. it’s time _____________(plant) trees.5. Don’t keep me __________(wait) for a long time.6. The policeman told the boys not _____________(play) in the street.7. Her son is too young __________(dress) himself.8. The ice __________(cover) with snow is dangerous to walk on.9. China doesn’t want ___________(copy) the USA’s example. 10. Let’s __________(have) a rest, shall we?11. The speaker spoke too quickly for us ____________(understand).12. The book seems easy __________(read). 13. I asked him __________(show) me his new pen.14. A __________(break) car is parked at the corner of the road.15. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.16. What’s his _____________(give) name, do you know? 17. I really don’t know what __________(do) next.18. I often hear people _________(say) “__________(see) is ____________(believe)”.19. You’d better _________(try) this medicine. 20. They said they had nothing _________(worry) about.21. Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days?22. I have been busy all these days. I really want __________(relax) myself.23. The doctor was busy ____________(operate) on the boy at that time.24. Mary opened the door for him _________(come) in. 25. _________(tell) you the truth, I dislike making friends with him. 26. His wish was ____________(become) a doctor. 27. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.28. Thank you very much for ____________(help) us.29. Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like ___________(eat) anything.30. Would you like __________(climb) the mountain with me?31. The girl enjoys ___________(listen) to light music.32. Do you remember ___________(buy) me a beautiful skirt on my 13th birthday?33. Which of the following things would you like _________(own)?34. We couldn’t help _________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.35. What about ___________(go) out for a walk? 36. The boy was too short ___________(reach) the toy on the desk.37. I found a man __________(lock) the door when I passed by. 38. I was wrong _____________(speak) to her about it.39. _________(be) honest, I just don’t like him.40. Mr Fang promised __________(provide) some help to the village school.II.选择填空。

41. I’m thirsty. Will you get me something ____? A. drink B. to drink C. eat D. eating42. How long did you spend ____ your new house yesterday? A. to decorate B. decorate C. decorating D. decorated43. It was great fun _____ a picnic on the hill.A. to have B. of having C. have D. had44. ----Lily, keep the window ____. The sandstorm hasn’t stopped yet. ----OK, I’ll do that.A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened45. A policeman saw two thieves ____ a girl’s mobile phone on a bus and he caught them at once.A. to stealB. stealingC. stoleD. stolen46. It’s bad for your eyes ____ computer games for a long time. A. plays B. to play C. play D. played47. The scientist suggested ____ the experiment in a different way. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done48. ----Do you often hear John ____ in his room? ----Yes. Listen! Now we can hear him ____ in his room.A. sing; to singB. singing; singingC. sing; singingD. to sing; singing49. The headmaster’s words are quite _____. A. encouraged B. encouragement C. encouraging D. encourage50. Why not ____? A. let him to go home B. to let him go home C. let him go home D. to let him to go home51. They were made ____ fourteen hours a day. A. work B. working C. worked D. to work52. Is it always easier ____ friends than to keep them? A. making B. make C. to make D. made53. He stood there for two hours ____ the game. A. watched B. watching C. is watching D. was watching54. It ____ Jack twenty minutes ____ the math problem yesterday.A. took; to work outB. takes; worked outC. has taken; work outD. is taking; working out55. When you leave, don’t forget ____ off the light. A. to turn B. turning C. turn D. turned56. Who do you think you’d like ____? A. to make friends B. make friends C. to make friends with D. make friends with57. Although Jeff loves KFC, he tries ____ it too often. A. to eat B. not eat C. to not eat D. not to eat58. ----Hi, Betty. Shall we go swimming this Sunday? ----This Sunday? I am sorry, I have a lot of homework ____ this Sunday.A. to doB. doneC. doD. to be done59. Sally had no pen ____ yesterday morning. A. to write B. to write with C. writing D. writing with60. John asked David how ____ Christmas.A. celebratingB. to celebrateC. to be celebratedD. celebrate61. ----Excuse me, sir. Look at the sign on the wall “NO ____”. ----Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll never do it again.A. PARKEDB. SMOKEC. SPITTINGD. SMOKED62. ----Boys and girls, will you please ____ the park this afternoon? ----OK.A. not cleaning outB. not to clean outC. to clean upD. clean up63. Do you practice ______ English every morning? A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoken64. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from ____ the earth away. A. blow B. blowing C. blew D. to blow65. We all considered Mr Zhao ____ teacher. A. be the best B. to be the best C. being best D. being the best66. My sister used to be fond of ____ table tennis. A. play B. played C. playing D. to play67. How about ____?A. to go out for a walkB. go swimming in the riverC. visiting the sick children in the hospitalD. to having lunch in the restaurant68. It’s very kind ____ you to ____ me ____ the heavy bag.A. for; tell; to takeB. of; thank; forC. to; speak; to haveD. of; help; carry69. Have you decided ____? A. to go with whom B. whom to go with C. whom go with D. with whom to go70. Her hope ____ a gold medal in the 2008 Olympic Games. A. to win B. is to win C. winning D. will win71. The meeting room is big enough ____ one hundred people. A. holding B. hold C. to hold D. holds72. Would you please pass me the knife ____?A. to cut the watermelon withB. to cut the watermelonC. cutting the watermelonD. cutting the watermelon with73. It is better to teach a man to fish than ____ him fish. A. giving B. to give C. gives D. gave74. Jenny is interested in ____ in her free time. A. listened to the radio B. reading magazines C. watch TV D. plays tennis75. The policeman warned the young man____ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive76. What do you think is the best way ____the wild animals? A. protecting B. to protect C. protected D. protect77. I’d rather ____ on the land ____ in a factory.A. work; than workB. work; workC. to work; than to workD. to work; to work78. My grandfather is used ____ a hat in winter. A. to wear B. for wearing C. wearing D. to wearing79. She is ____with her mother this afternoon.A. going to shoppingB. going shoppingC. going to be shoppingD. go to shop80. The result of the game is ____. A. frustrate B. frustrating C. frustrated D. frustrates81. I’m sorry ____ you enough help. A. have given B. of not giving C. not to have given D. to have given82. Her brother was ____ at her words. A. annoy B. annoying C. annoyed D. being annoying83. After the earthquake, almost all the windows are ____. A. break B. broke C. broken D. breaking84. They are looking forward to ____ all over the world. A. travel B. traveled C. traveling D. be traveled85. Would you mind ____ because there’re so many children ____ here?A. smoke; playB. smoking; playingC. not smoking; playD. not smoking; playing86. Some students from Grade 9 ____ do some ____ for the old.A. volunteered to; cleanB. volunteered; cleaningC. volunteered to; cleaningD. volunteered; clean87. ____ English is much easier than speaking it. A. Read B. To read C. Reading D. Reads88. The young man was often seen ____ by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew89. When he was in the office, he preferred ____ something ____ nothing.A. to do; than doB. to do; rather thanC. doing; rather than doingD. doing; to doing90. It’s too hot today. Why not ____ your coat? A. taken off B. to take off C. take off D. taking off91. I find ____ him all about it. A. necessary to tell B. that necessary to C. necessary it to tell D. it necessary to tell92. The old man seems ____ in a great hurry. A. be B. to be C. being D. to being93. I ____ the same neighborhood with the lovely girl.A. happened living inB. happened to live inC. was happening living inD. was happening to live94. My uncle has given up ____. He looks very healthy now. A. smoke B. smoked C. to smoke D. smoking95. I’m sorry ____ you so much trouble. A. take B. to have given C. to find D. to have produced96. You are not expected ____ such long hours. A. to work B. working C. worked D. work97. There are many girls ____ in the pool A. swim B. swam C. swimming D. to swim98. His father agreed ____ $ 4,000 for the car. A. with paying B. to paying C. to pay D. on paying99. Her hobby is ____ model planes. A. collected B. collecting C. made D. make100. The man pretended ____ when we saw him. A. to be eaten B. eating C. being eating D. to be eating参考答案:I. 1. to learn 2. swimming 3. to say 4. to plant 5. waiting 6. to play 7. to dress8. covered 9. to copy 10. have 11. to understand 12. to read 13. to show14. broken 15. cutting 16. given 17. to do 18. say; seeing ; believing 19. try 20. to worry 21. reading 22. To tell 26. to become 27. talking 28. helping 29. eating 30. to climb 31. listening 32. buying 33. to own 34. laughing35. going 36. to reach 37. locking 38. to speak 39. To be 40. to provideII. 41--45 BCABB 46--50 BCCCC 51--55 DCBAA 56—60 CDABB61—65 CDCBB 66—70 CCDBB 71—75 CABBA 76—80BADBB81—85 CCCCD 86—90CCADC 91—95 DBBDB 96—100 ACCBD。

合集下载

初中英语语法-非谓语动词专项练习-及答案详解

初中英语语法-非谓语动词专项练习-及答案详解

初中英语语法非谓语动词专项练习1.Th.firs.textbook.______nguag.cam.ou.i.th.16t.century.A.havin.writte...............B.t.b.writtenC.bein.writte................D.written2.—Yo.wer.brav.enoug.t.rais.objectio.a.th.meeting.—Well, now I regret _______ that.A.t.d.......B.t.b.doin.....C.t.hav.don...D.havin.done3.W.agree.______.her.bu.s.fa.sh.hasn’.turne.u.yet.A.havin.me...B.meetin.......C.t.mee.......D.t.hav.met4.Th.bo.wante.t.rid.hi.bicycl.i.th.street.bu.hi.mothe.tol.hi._______.A.no.t......B.no.t.d......C.no.d.i......D.d.no.do5.Pau.doesn’.hav.t.b.mad._______.H.alway.work.hard.A.lear.......B.t.lear.......C.learne.......D.learning6.______.i.thought.h.almos.ra.int.th.ca.i.fron.o.him.A.Losin......B.Havin.los.....C.Los........D.T.lost7.Th.patien.wa.warne.______.oil.foo.afte.th.operation.A.t.ea.no....B.eatin.no......C.no.t.ea.....D.no.eating8.Th.Olympi.Games.______.i.77.B.C..di.no.includ.wome.player.unti.1912.A.firs.playin.................B.t.b.firs.playe.C.firs.playe.................D.t.b.firs.playing9..woul.lov.______s.nigh.bu..ha.t.wor.extr.hour.t.finis..report.A.t.g........B.t.hav.gon...C.goin.........D.havin.gone10.Europea.footbal.i.playe.i.8.countries.______.i.th.mos.popula.spor.i.th.world.A.makin......B.make........C.mad.........D.t.make11.Whe..go.bac.hom..sa..messag.pinne.t.th.doo.______.“ter.”A.rea.........B.read........C.t.rea........D.reading12.Th.purpos.o.ne.technologie.i.t.mak.lif.easier.______.i.mor.difficult.A.no.mak......B.no.t.mak...C.no.makin.....D.d.no.make13.Rober.i.sai.______.abroad.bu..don’.kno.wha.countr.h.studie.in.A.t.hav.studie...............B.t.studyC.t.b.studyin................D.t.hav.bee.studying14.Th.manager.discusse.th.pla.tha.the.woul.lik.t.se.______.th.nex.year.A.carrie.ou....B.carryin.ou....C.carr.ou.......D.t.carr.out15.______t.t.clea.u.th.river.A.Havin.suffere...............B.SufferingC.T.suffe...................D.Suffered16.Havin..tri.abroa.i.certainl.goo.fo.th.ol.couple.bu.i.remain.______.whethe.the.wil. enjo.it.A.t.se.......B.t.b.see......C.seein........D.seen17.Th.researc.i.s.designe.tha.onc.______.nothin.ca.b.don.t.chang.it.A.begin.......B.havin.begu...C.beginnin......D.begunernmen.know._______.A.i.wha.t.d.wit..............B.wha.t.d.i.withC.wha.t.d.wit.i..............D.t.d.wha.wit.it19..coo.wil.b.immediatel.fire.i.h.i.foun.______.i.th.kitchen.A.smok.......B.smokin.......C.t.smok......D.smoked20.Sh.look.forwar.ever.sprin.t.______.th.flower-line.garden.A.visi.........B.payin..visi....C.wal.i.......D.walkin.in21.Whe..hande.th.repor.t.John.h.sai.tha.Georg.wa.th.perso._______.A.t.sen.......B.fo.sendin.i...C.t.sen.i.t....D.fo.sendin.i.to22.—Wha.d.yo.thin.mad.Mar.s.upset?—_______ her new bike.A.A.sh.los....B.Los..........C.Losin........D.Becaus.o.losingd.sai.sh.woul.bu..gif.fo.he.daughte.wit.th._______.A.2.dollar.remaine.............B.2.dollar.t.remainC.remaine.2.dollar.............D.remainin.2.dollars24.Ther.ar.fiv.pair._______.bu.I’.a..los.whic.t.choose.A.t.b.chose..................B.t.choos.fromC.t.choos....................D.fo.choosing25.______.i.1636.Harvar.i.on.o.th.mos.famou.universitie.i.th.Unite.States.A.Bein.founde.................B.I.wa.foundedC.Founde.....................D.Founding26.Fishin.i.hi.favorit.hobby.an._______.A.he’.lik.t.collec.coin.a.wel.....B.h.feel.lik.collectin.coins.tooC.t.collec.coin.i.als.hi.hobb....D.collectin.coin.als.give.hi.grea.pleasure27.Findin.he.ca.stolen._______.A..policema.wa.aske.t.hel.....B.th.are.wa.searchin.thoroughlyC.i.wa.looke.fo.everywher......D.sh.hurrie.t..policema.fo.helppanie.ar.strivin. ______petitive.A.t.mak.......B.makin......C.t.hav.mad..D.havin.made29.Thoug.______.money.hi.parent.manage.t.sen.hi.t.university.cke.........ckin.o....ckin......cke.in30.Ther.i..ne.proble.involve.i.th.popularit.o.privat.car.______.roa.condition.nee.___ ____.A.that.t.b.improve.............B.which.t.b.improvedC.where.improvin...............D.when.improving31.Th.discover.o.ne.evidenc.le.t._______.A.th.thie.havin.caugh...........B.catc.th.thiefC.th.thie.bein.caugh............D.th.thie.t.b.caught32.______.th.genera.stat.o.hi.health.i.ma.tak.hi..whil.t.recove.fro.th.operation.A.Give.......B.T.giv........C.Givin.........D.Havin.given33.Th.pictur.______.o.th.wal.i.painte.b.m.nephew.A.havin.hun...B.hangin........C.hang........D.bein.hung34.Sand.coul.d.nothin.bu.______.t.hi.teache.tha.h.wa.wrong.A.admi........B.admitte.......C.admittin......D.t.admit35.M.Ree.mad.u.hi.min.t.devot.al.h.ha.t.______.som.school.fo.poo.children.A.se.u........B.settin.u.......C.hav.se.u....D.havin.se.up36.______.lat.i.th.afternoon.Bo.turne.of.th.alarm.A.T.slee.......B.Sleepin.......C.Slee........D.Having37.Wit..lo.o.difficul.problem._______.th.newly-electe.presiden.i.havin..har.time.A.settle........B.settin.........C.t.settl......D.bein.settled38.I.som.part.o.London.missin..bu.mean.______.fo.anothe.hour.A.waitin........B.t.wai........C.wai.........D.t.b.waiting39.I.orde.t.mak.ou.cit.green._______.A.i.i.necessar.t.hav.plante.mor.tree.B.man.mor.tree.nee.t.plantC.ou.cit.need.mor.tree............D.w.mus.plan.mor.trees40.—pan.an.th.customers?—The key _______ the problem is to meet the demand _______ by the customers.A.t.solving.makin.................B.t.solving.madeC.t.solve.makin..................D.t.solve.made41.Th.teache.aske.u.______.s.muc.noise.A.don’.mak.......B.no.mak......C.no.makin.....D.no.t.make42.______.time.he’l.mak..first-clas.tenni.player.A.Havin.give......B.T.giv.......C.Givin.........D.Given43.H.looke.aroun.an.caugh..ma.______.hi.han.int.th.pocke.o..passenger.A.pu..B.t.b.puttin.C.t.pu....D.putting答案详解:1.D。

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:不止一次,我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。

ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,牢记固定搭配。

2.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

3.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。

4.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights.A. to stayB. stayC. staying【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。

Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,是固定用法,故答案选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式,掌握固定搭配。

2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。

3.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。

4.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

5.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

初中英语非谓语动词总复习加练习及答案

初中英语非谓语动词总复习加练习及答案

非谓语动词重要考点:一、不定式;-ing形式;-ed形式二、省略to的不定式;三、带to与不带to意思不同的情况;四、只用-ing做宾语的动词五、只用to的不定式做宾语的动词在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。

具体含义为在句中起名词,形容词或副词作用的动词形式,而不是作谓语的动词形式。

谓语动词和非谓语动词的区别:1) 谓语动词在句中可单独作谓语,而非谓语动词不能单独作谓语。

Miss Mary teaches us English. 玛丽教我们英语。

(teaches 动词作谓语)Mr. Li came to our classroom to have a talk with us last week.(to have a talk.... 不定式作状语)2) 谓语动词受主语的人称和数的限制,而非谓语动词形式没有这种限制。

Mike likes the pop music. (动词用单数第三人称形式)Lucy has nothing to do today。

(do 用原形)非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式,动名词和分词(分词包括现在分词和过去分词)。

1)不定式时态\语态主动被动一般式to do to be done完成式to have done to have been done2)动名词时态\语态主动被动一般式doing being done完成式having done having been done3)分词时态\语态主动被动一般式doing being done完成式having done having been done否定形式:not +不定式,not + 动名词,not + 现在分词动词不定式一、结构及特征:1、动词不定式的基本形式是“to + 动词原形”,有时可以不带to。

2、特点:动词不定式没有人称和数的变化,在句子中不能作谓语,但可以担任除谓语外的任何成分——主语、表语、宾语、状语和宾语补足语,所以我们又称之为非谓语形式。

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、非谓语动词1.— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.A. don't swimB. not swimmingC. not to swimD. to not swim【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗,汤姆?——对不起,但是我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。

tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事,故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握固定搭配中的不定式的用法。

2.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

3.We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。

()A. visitB. visitedC. visiting【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们期待看参观美国好莱乌。

期待(盼望)做某事:look forward to,短语中的加是介词(不是不定式符号),后跟名词、代词或动名词形式。

即:look forward sth/ doing sth。

故选C。

4.Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates____speaking English.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:詹妮胆小害羞,她不会邀请她的同学练习讲英语。

英语初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析

英语初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、非谓语动词1.He ran as fast as he could _____________ the bus but he failed.A. catchB. to catchC. caught【答案】B【解析】【解析】句意:他尽可能快地跑去赶公共汽车,但失败了。

此修饰动词ran, to catch the bus 在此作目的状语。

应选B。

【谈论】此题观察动词不定式。

注意句子结构,注意动词不定式的成分。

as fast as he could 在2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits 【答案】A【解析】【解析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父亲母亲同意他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth. 同意某人做某事,固定短语,应选A。

【谈论】此题观察动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth 。

3.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved 【答案】B【解析】【解析】句意:当你走开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的,联合句意,应选 B。

4.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】C【解析】【解析】句意 :我们应当做我们能做的事提升我们的英语。

句子主语是should do, 宾语是 what we can, 后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,应选C。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.What is the best way________ your English?A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve1.【答案】A【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to do sth.。

2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied2.【答案】B【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。

be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。

且动作一直在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, comingC.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming3.【答案】B【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习附答案

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习附答案一、选择题1.She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A.to tell B.telling C.to talk D.talking2.The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too. A.given B.giving C.to give D.gave3.Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken 4.There’s no difference between the two words. So I can’t decide ________.A.what to choose B.which to choose C.to choose which D.to choose what 5.I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed6.The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A.work B.to work C.working D.worked 7.When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A.to cut;eat B.cutting;eat C.to cut;to eat D.cutting;eating 8.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep9.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 10.—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A.To collect B.Collecting C.Collect D.Collected 11.Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home. A.it B.one C.this D.that12.The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved 13.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy14.— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A.help; taste B.helping; taste C.help; to taste D.helping; to taste 15.---What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?---The change of our moods, I think.A.improve B.improved C.to improve D.improving 16.—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A.to watch; attend B.to watch; attending C.watching; attend D.watching; attending 17.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening18.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 19.(2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟)David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A.listening to;go out B.listening to;to go outC.to listen to;to go out D.listen to;going out20.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not driving21.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used to put up B.used to put inC.were used to put up D.were used to putting in22.When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let23.When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A.rose B.rising C.to rise D.rise24.There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A.is, lying B.are, lying C.have, laid D.has,lie25.I must get my homework ____,A.done B.does C.do D.did26.Sh e left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts27.The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A.writes; as B.written; for C.written; as D.written; to28.I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A.speak, practice making B.speaking, practicing making C.spoken, practicing making D.speaking, practicing to make29.A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A.called B.is called C.calls D.was called30.I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed 31.Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses. A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 32.When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A.wait B.waited C.waiting D.so that wait33.On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once. A.steal; call B.to steal; callC.stealing; to call D.stealing; calling34.Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A.walk; telling B.entering; to speak C.enter; to tell D.walking; talking 35.—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited 36.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry 37.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing38.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 39.Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A.moving B.move C.moved D.to move 40.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left41.—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting42.If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A.to understand B.understood C.understand D.understanding 43.—What terr ible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A.started; filling B.to start; filling C.started; to fill D.to start; to fill 44.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In; landing B.In; to land C.On; landing D.On; to land 45.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not to move; aren't used to B.not moving; didn't use toC.not to move; didn't use to D.not moving; aren't used to46.Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A.who wear B.who wearing C.wearing D.wears47.Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquake-hit area.A.to devote, teaching B.devoting, teaching C.devoting, teach D.to devote, teach 48.—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the computer, because I type so slowly. —So do I.A.write; typing B.to write; to type C.writing; to type D.writing; typing 49.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after 50._____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A.Take, her B.Taking, that C.Taking, it D.Take, this 51.My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A.sell B.to sell C.selling D.sold52.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing53.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining54.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing55.---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A.used to work B.am used to workC.am used work D.am used to working56.(题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off57.---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A.for; to care B.of; to care C.of; to caring D.for; to caring58.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads59.You’d better give up smoking at once.A.start smoking B.start to smoke C.stop smoking D.stop to smoke 60.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well asC.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:她迫不及待地想把这个好消息告诉她母亲。

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.A.to take upB.taking upC.take upD.took up答案:B。

consider 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词不定式,consider 一般不接动词不定式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。

所以选B,taking up 在这里作宾语,表示“考虑从事一项新爱好”。

2._____ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案:A。

这里动词-ing 形式作主语,表示“锻炼对我们的健康有好处”。

B 选项exercise 是名词或动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项动词不定式作主语时通常表示具体的某次动作,不太符合这里的语境;D 选项是过去分词,不能作主语。

3.We enjoy _____ books in our free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词原形,不符合;C 选项是动词不定式,enjoy 不接动词不定式作宾语;D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不正确。

所以选B,reading books 在这里作宾语,表示“我们喜欢在空闲时间读书”。

4.They decided _____ to the park on Sunday.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went答案:A。

decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语。

B 选项是动词的-ing 形式,decide 不接动词的-ing 形式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。

所以选A,to go to the park 在这里作宾语,表示“他们决定星期天去公园”。

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。

A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。

mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。

2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。

3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sbdo sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
相关文档
最新文档