高中英语必修四第三单元重点
高中英语必修四第三单元重点
中学英语必修四第三单元重点、难点Unit Three A taste of English humor1、Why did you have to break into the same shop three times? 你为什么闯入同一个商店三次？break into 用法归纳：（1）强行进入；破门而入The thieves planned to break into a bank. 几个小偷安排抢银行。
If you lose your key, you have to break into the house. 假如你丢了钥匙，你就不得不破门而入。
（2）突然…；一下子The man broke into laughter. 那个人突然大笑起来。
The horse broke into a gallop. 马突然狂奔起来。
（3）打断I don’t like my talk broken into. 我不喜爱别人打断我的话。
It is impolite to break into other’s conversation. 打断别人的谈话是不礼貌的。
（4）动用；占用Buying that car broke into my deposit in the bank. 买那辆车动用了我在银行的存款。
Playing pc games breaks into much of my spare time. 玩电脑嬉戏占用了我大部分的空余时间。
联想扩展：break down 坏了；垮了；分解break forth突然break in 非法进入；打岔break off中断；断绝break out 爆发break through 打通；突破break up 分散；驱散break with 和…断绝关系break away from 脱离；和…断绝关系；改掉即时活用：1、He ____ from his family and settled down in America. A. broke away B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in 答案：A2、The robbers had no trouble in ____ the bank, but when they came out ,the police were waiting for them.A. breaking outB. breaking intoC. breaking upD. breaking away from 答案：B2、Up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.直到现在没有人做的比卓别林更好。
2019新人教高中英语选择性必修四Unit 3Sea Exploration 重点知识点总结
2019新人教高中英语选择性必修四Unit3 Sea Exploration重点知识总结一、重点单词1. extend vt.扩展；使伸长；延长①extend into扩展至；扩展到②extend sth to将某物延伸至③extension n.延长；延伸④A table extended from the front of her desk to create a T-shaped seating arrangement.一张桌子从她的办公桌前端伸出，形成T型的座位排列。
2. negotiate vt.商定；达成（协议）vi.谈判；磋商；协商①negotiate with与……协商②negotiate for就(某事)进行交涉③negotiation n.协商；商定④你必须和当地人谈判来以更好的价格来购买你需要的东西。
You have to negotiate with the locals to get better prices to buy what you need.3. league n.等级；水平；联合会；联赛①at the top of the league顶级的②in a league of one’s own独领风骚③in league with与……密谋；与……结盟④out of one’s league某人力所不能及⑤学习法语简单，但是学韩语我就力不从心了。
Learning French is easy,but Korean is out of my league.4. withdraw vt.使撤回；撤离①withdraw from退出；撤回②withdraw into oneself退缩③withdraw sth from…从……取出；从……撤回④有些人还会脱离朋友与家庭，但还有人不愿意孤独。
Some people withdraw from friends and family.Others don't want to be alone.5. bond n.纽带；关系vt. & vi.增强信任关系；使牢固结合①a bond between与……之间的联系②bond with与……联系③患忧郁症的母亲有时无法和孩子建立亲子关系。
人教新目标高中英语必修四Unit3单元知识点归纳总结
人教新目标高中英语必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humour一、考点单词1content adj.满意的，满足的n. 满足，满意；内容，含量vt.使满足【活学活用】(1) She is content to (感到满足) stay at home looking after her children.(2) He is content to remain where he is now (安于现状)．(3) We had the chance to play golf to our heart's content _ (尽情地)．3entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待(1) Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner (设宴款待了我们) last night.(2) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes(用故事和笑话)．(3) You work hard to keep _everyone entertained (每个人开心), and you enjoy it asmuch as they do.5direct vt.导演；指示；指挥adj. 直的；直接的；直率的adv.直接地【活学活用】(1) He _was directed to (被指引到) a table beside the window just now.(2) Tim stands on the bends _directing the traffic (指挥交通) every day.(3) Before taking the medicine you must _read the directions (看用法说明) on the bottle.(4) [2011·湖北卷] Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful，butthey may also ________ our thinking.A．direct B．Limit C．change D．improve10whisper n．耳语；低语vt.&vi.低声说；私谈；密谈【活学活用】(1) He _is whispering to (正向……耳语) his neighbor.(2) His adventures _have been whispered (私下传) everywhere.(3) It's whispered that (有私下传闻) he may resign.(4) She said it _in a whisper/in whispers (低声地), so I didn't hear.11convince vt.使确信；使信服【活学活用】(1) He tried to make them _convinced of (相信) the safety of travelling by airplane.(2) Only by presenting facts and reasoning things out _can we be convinced(我们才能信服)．(3) It was what my parents said __that convinced me (让我相信) that I had made a wrong decision.(4) _Convinced of (相信) the truth of the reports, he told his colleagues about it.二、考点短语1badly off穷的；缺少的(比较级worse off, 最高级worst off)【活学活用】(1) Though he is always wearing old clothes, he is _not as/so badly off (并不是那么穷) as you think.(2) In fact most people are _better off (更富裕) than they were five yeas ago.3pick out(to choose or select)挑出；(distinguish)辨别出；领会(1) She __was/is picked out from thousands of applicants for the job.(2) We'll _pick up where we finished yesterday.(3) She soon _picked up French when she went to live in France.(4) Pick out those books that you'd like to read.4cut off(to shut off)切断(水、电、煤气等)供应；断绝用cut相关短语的适当形式完成句子(1) I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were _cut off(2) The ship cut her way through the wave.(3) Cutting down costs is a good way to make profits.(4) Don't hesitate to cut out the useless information in your passage.三、考点句式1.（现在分词作结果状语常表示“意料、情理之中”，而不定式作结果状语常表出乎意料的结果）（1）She fell off the bike, breaking her left leg.（break)她从自行车上摔了下来，摔断了左腿（2）The old scientist died, leaving the project unfinished.（leave）那位老科学家去世了，留下了未完成的项目。
(完整版)高中英语必修四Unit3知识归纳
Unit3知识归纳词汇1．content n．内容,题材;容量，目录(pl。
）；满足(意） adj.满足的，高兴的(一般不用作定语）；甘愿的vt.使……满足归纳拓展（1）be content to do sth。
＝be willing to do sth.＝be ready to do sth。
愿意做某事(不能用contented 替换）be content that满意……feel/be content with。
..（＝feel/be satisfied with)对……感到满意/满足（2）content sb。
/oneself with sth。
使……满足于某事（3)with content满足(意）地to one’s heart’s content尽情地，心满意足地（4）contented adj.满足的，满意的（可作定语)the contented people满足的人们a contented smile满足的微笑注意:content用作形容词充当表语,表示“非常满意"时，只能说be well content，不能说be very content。
同类辨析content与contented这两个词都有“满意的，满足的”之意。
（1)content表示“甘心的，甘愿的”,多用作表语、后置定语或状语,后面可接不定式。
(2)contented 指安于现状，别无他求，有“知足"的意思，一般作前置定语或表语。
2．entertain vt。
＆vi。
使快乐；款待，招待归纳拓展(1）entertain sb。
to sth.用……宴客/招待/款待某人(尤指在自己家中)entertain sb.with sth.＝sb.be entertained with sth.用……使某人快乐entertain sb。
as..。
把某人当……招待（2）entertainment n．娱乐活动；款待，招待find entertainment in以……为乐give an entertainment to sb。
人教版高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点详解
under the direction of...在……指导下
in all directions (=in every direction) 朝四面八方 (3)directly adv.直接地，也可作连词，引导时间 状语从句，意为“一……就……”。
6. whisper vt/vi小声说，低声说，n,耳语，低语
speak in a whisper低声说 whisper to sb.向某人低声说 give sb.the whisper 对某人耳语；给某人以暗示
whisper sth.in one’s ear
在某人耳旁小声说…… in a whisper =in whispers =in a low voice 耳语地，低声地 It is/was whispered that...据秘密传闻……
他的所作所为好像他是这个地方的主人。
as though he knew where she is. He talks __________ 他说话的样子好像知道她在哪里似的。 as though he had been He talks about Rome __________ there himself. 他谈论起罗马就好像他去过那里似的。
astonishment n.惊讶 astonishing adj.令人吃惊的 (3) to one’s astonishment使某人惊讶的是 in astonishment吃惊地
4. convince vt, 使确信，使信服
convince sb of sth.使某人信服 convince sb to do sth. 说服某人做某事 convince sb that. 使某人确信 be convinced of / that…确信…… convincing adj,令人信服的 convinced adj ,确信的 You’ll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job. 你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。 I’ve been trying to convince him to see a doctor.我一直劝他去看病。
高中英语必修4 Unit3重点词语及短语解析
高中英语必修4 Unit3重点词语及短语解析高中英语必修4 Unit3重点词语及短语解析Unit3 A taste f English huuraring Up,Pre-reading,Reading重点词语及短语解析1 feel vt（1) 触，摸：She felt the dg’s nse他摸狗的鼻子。
（2）感觉；觉得He began t feel uneas他开始感到不安。
H are u feeling tda, rs Brn?布朗太太，你今天觉得怎么样？I dn’t feel lie sleeping,我不想睡。
2 be ntent ith ad对……满意的，满足的，安心的Are u ntent ith ur present salar?你对你目前的薪金满意吗？Are u ntent t g there alne?你愿意一个人去那儿吗？（1）ntents n 内容，内部所有之物，目录Are u ntent ith the ntents f the nvel?你对小说的内容满意吗？（2）ntent n 不可数名词，满意的状态，满意He lives in peae and ntent他生活于和平与满足之中。
t ne’s heart’s ntent 尽情地，心满意足n Sundas hildren pla in the par t their hearts’ntent 星期天孩子们在公园里尽情地玩耍。
3 astnish vt使惊讶；使惊骇；使惊愕e are astnished at his iprveent他进步之快，令我们惊讶。
The barbarian usts f the villagers astnished us村民的野鸾习俗令我们吃惊。
词语拓展astnishing ad令人惊讶的；astnished ad 感到惊讶的；astnishent n 惊讶，惊骇。
4 unfrtunate 不幸的：She is an unfrtunate an她是个不幸的女人。
人教版高一英语 必修 4 Unit 3 reading 知识点总结(29张PPT)
挑出;辨别出
5._______c_u_t_o_f_f_____
切断;断绝
6.______s_t_a_r_i_n______
在……担任主
角;主演
7.____b_u_r_s_t_i_n_t_o_l_a_u_g_h__te_r____ 放声大笑 8._____tr_e_a_t_…__a_s____ 把……看作…… 9._______p__ic_k__u_p___ 拾起,捡起 10.______k_e_e_p__t_o______ 遵守 11.______l_o_o_k__u_p______ 向上看;查阅 12._______b_r_i_n_g__o_u_t_____ 使……清楚,明白
(4)语法填空。 ①As the TV is broken, you'll have to content ___y_o_u_r_s_e_l_f____(you) with listening to the radio. ②Those content ____w__it_h______their present situations will surely make no difference in life.
Book 4 Unit 3
A taste of English humour
Ⅰ. 单词荟萃
1.__h_o_m__e_l_e_s_s___ adj.无家的;无家可归的 2.___h__u_m__o_u_r___ n.幽默;滑稽→humorous adj.幽默的 3.___b_r_ig__h_t_e_n___ vt.使愉快;使有希望→bright adj.明亮的,鲜明的;聪明的;愉快的 4.__d__e_p_r_e_s_s_e_d__ adj.忧愁的;沮丧的→depressing adj.压抑的;使人沮丧的→depression n.
人教高中英语必修四Unit 3课本知识复习
必修四Unit 3 课本知识点复习一．词汇变形1.depress vt.使沮丧; 使消沉— depression n. 抑郁；沮丧—depressing adj. 令人沮丧的—depressed adj.感到沮丧的—depressive adj. 抑郁的2.unfortunately adv. 不幸地，遗憾地—unfortunate adj. 不幸的—fortunate adj. 幸运的—fortunen. 运气，机会— misfortune n. 不幸3.astonish v.使大为吃惊，使惊讶—astonished adj. 感到惊讶的— astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的—astonishment n.惊讶；惊异4.entertain v. 使欢乐；款待— entertaining adj. 愉快的；有趣的— entertainment 【U,C】n. 娱乐；消遣5.optimism n. 乐观—optimist n. 乐观的人—optimistic adj. 乐观的— optimistically adv. 乐观地pessimism n. 悲观— pessimist n.悲观的人— pessimistic adj.悲观的—pessimistically adv. 悲观地6.direct v./n. 指示;指挥— directly adv. 直接地；坦率的7.confident adj. 自信的—confidently adv.自信地— confidence n.自信；自信心8.particular adj. 特殊的，特别的；挑剔的— particularly adv. 特殊地；特别地9.amuse v. 使发笑；逗乐— amused adj. 感到好笑的—amusing adj. 好笑的—amusement【U，C】 n. 愉悦；娱乐活动10.react v. 做出反应，回应—reaction n. 反应，回应—reactive adj. 有反应的，回应的11.mountain n. 山；山脉 -- mountainous adj. 多山的12.slide v. 溜进 --slid（过去时）--slid（过去分词）二. 重点短语1. break into 强行闯入；突然开始e.g. They broke into the bank and stole much money. 他们闯进银行，偷了很多钱。
高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2
（be responsible for）what had happened.
10.Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. leaving the family even worse off 是一个结果状语，表示自然的结果。 leave+宾语+ 宾补，意为“使……处于某种状态 ”。
He __e_n_t_e_r_t_a_i_n_e_d__u_s for hours with his stories and jokes.
3.Astonish
You may find it _a_s_t_o_n_i_s_h_i_n_g_ that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak ...(回归课本P18)
Unit 3 A taste of English humour
重点单词
1.content
...so they could feel more _c_o_n_t_e_n_t_ with their lives.(P18)
观察思考 1.We were content with the result. 2.She is content to stay home looking after thSherlock Holmes looked up at the stars and _w_h_i_s_p_e_r_e_d_,...(P22) 观察思考 They spoke in whispers.
Unit3知识点整理人教版高中英语必修四
Unit3 A taste of English humour一、重点短语梳理1．break into 闯入，进入2．up to now 直到现在3．brighten the lives of 照亮某人的生活道路4．feel/be content with 对……满足5．badly off 穷的，缺少的6．in search of 寻找….7．pick out 挑选出，辨认出8．on the edge of 在…边沿9．cut off 切断，断绝10．in silence沉默，不作声11. make use of 使用12.be angry about 对…很生气13.star in 担任主角，主演二、要点梳理1. content(1)adj.满足的；满意的①We shouldn't be content with the achievements already gained.②She is quite content to stay at home looking after her children.(2)vt.使满足；使满意①Nothing contents her; She is always complaining.②We should never content ourselves with the knowledge we have mastered only.be content with…满足于……注意：在表示“非常满意”时，应用be well content(with)，而不是very。
be content to do…乐于（愿意）做……be content that…对……满足/满意With content 满足地……to one’s content使某人心满意足的是2. astonish (vt.)使惊诧His words astonished us all. 他的话使我们大家感到惊讶。
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高中英语必修四第三单元重点、难点Unit Three A taste of English humor1、Why did you have to break into the same shop three times? 你为什么闯入同一个商店三次？break into 用法归纳：（1）强行进入；破门而入The thieves planned to break into a bank. 几个小偷计划抢银行。
If you lose your key, you have to break into the house. 如果你丢了钥匙，你就不得不破门而入。
（2）突然…；一下子The man broke into laughter. 那个人突然大笑起来。
The horse broke into a gallop. 马突然狂奔起来。
（3）打断I don’t like my talk broken into. 我不喜欢别人打断我的话。
It is impolite to break into other’s conversation. 打断别人的谈话是不礼貌的。
（4）动用；占用Buying that car broke into my deposit in the bank. 买那辆车动用了我在银行的存款。
Playing pc games breaks into much of my spare time. 玩电脑游戏占用了我大部分的空余时间。
联想扩展：break down 坏了；垮了；分解break forth突然break in 非法进入；打岔break off中断；断绝break out 爆发break through 打通；突破break up 分散；驱散break with 和…断绝关系break away from 脱离；和…断绝关系；改掉即时活用：1、He ____ from his family and settled down in America. A. broke away B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in 答案：A2、The robbers had no trouble in ____ the bank, but when they came out ,the police were waiting for them.A. breaking outB. breaking intoC. breaking upD. breaking away from 答案：B2、Up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.直到现在没有人做的比卓别林更好。
up to now = until now 直到现在Up to now I haven’t mastered the skill of learning English. 到现在为止我还没有掌握学习英语的技巧。
We haven’t heard from him up to now. 到现在为止我们还没有收到他的来信。
特别提示：句子中如果有up to now或until now句子要用完成时。
联想扩展：完成时态的时间表达还有：（1）for + 段时间多长时间以来（2）before 以前（3）since + 时间点自从什么时间since +时间段+ago 自从多长时间以前since +从句自从…since then 从那以后（4）recently ; lately; in recent +时间最近；最近多长时间（5）so far; by far; up till now; by now 到现在为止（6）by the end of… / by the time… 到…时间结尾（7）in / during / for the past / last + 时间段在过去的多长时间里2、He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives.在感到沮丧的时候，他可以使人们开怀大笑，于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满意。
at a time 在…时候At a time when I was a little boy, my mother used to tell me to be polite to others.在我还是个小孩的时候，我妈妈就常告诉我对别人要有礼貌。
World economy crisis broke out at a time when I was out of work. 我下岗的时候世界经济危机爆发。
特别提示：at a time还可以表示“一次”。
注意它和once的区别。
at a time“一次”，表示许多次中的一次；而once“一次”，表示只有一次。
即时活用：1、__ waste water was put into the rivers, and lakes which were badly polluted.A. At one timeB. At a timeC. One timeD. A time2、Never chase two rabbits _________. A. at one time B. one time C. at a time D. for a time3、______ , I lost heart in English learning , but my teacher often said to me , “Keep on working hard ; you’ll succeed______ .” A. At a time ; in time B. At a time ; on time C. At one time ; in time D. At one time ; on time4、Don’t all stand up at one time! ____, please.A. Each at one timeB. One by one timeC. One at a timeD. One for each time 答案：ACCC3、He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives.在感到沮丧的时候，他可以使人们开怀大笑，于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满意。
feel / be content with 满意；满足content adj. 用法归纳：（1）满意；满足My parents are content with me. 我父母对我满意。
You should be content with what you have. 对你所拥有的你应该满足。
特别提示：content表示“满意；满足”时，用be content with…句型。
（2）高兴；乐于做…He is always content to help others. 他总是乐于帮助别人。
Who is content to go with me? 谁愿意和我一起去？特别提示：content表示“高兴；乐于做…”时，用be content to do…句型。
同意句型还有be willing to do… 和be ready to do…。
即时活用：That rich woman is tired of city life ,so she is _______ to live in the country .A. afraidB. unwillingC. contentD. tiring 答案：C4、Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off…不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加艰难。
leave + O + OC 让处于某种状态用法归纳：（1）leave + O +形容词He left his book open on the desk and went out. 他把书摊开放在桌子上就出去了。
His illness left him weak. 疾病使他很虚弱。
（2）leave + O +过去分词They left the breakfast untouched. 他们没动早餐。
You can’t leave your homework unfinished before going to bed.你不能把作业没做完就去睡觉。
（3）leave + O + 现在分词Don’t leave her waiting outside in the rain. 别让他在外面雨里等。
What he said left me thinking deeply. 他的话让我陷入深思。
（4）leave + O + 介词短语His father died, leaving him in heavy debt. 他父亲去世，给他留下大笔债务。
The school left the class in the charge of Mr Yang. 学校让杨老师负责那个班。
即时活用：1、He is very tired working all day. Don’t him waiting outside in the rain any longer.A. continueB. leaveC. makeD. remain 答案：B2、He rushed out of the house, __________the door open.A. leavingB. leftC. having leftD. and leaving 答案：A5、Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off…不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加艰难。
badly off 用法归纳：（1）穷困；贫穷Some people are still badly off now. 现在还有许多人很穷。
My family was badly off when I was young. 我小的时候我家很穷。
（2）情形坏；处境糟糕The economy in Dubai is worse off now. 迪拜现在的经济情况更糟。