高中英语人教版必修四重点短语
高中英语必修四分模块短语归纳
必修四 Module1 Life in the future1. run out 用完 vi= give outuse up vt. run out ofvt. 2. rely on 依靠3. get rid of 处理掉，除掉，摆脱4. for sure 肯定地5. look out 小心，当心6. for a start 首先7. on the way out 即将被淘汰 8. have no alternative but to do sth=have no choice but to do sth 除了……之外别无选择9. be predicted to do 据推测要做某事 10. make a prediction that 预测11. at/under/in sb ’s command 听某人支配 12. in command of 指挥着13. have a good command of 精通14. command that(should) do 命令做…… 15. in charge of 负责管理16. in the charge of sb 由某人负责 17. take charge of 负责……管理…… 18. on a charge of 因……罪 19. free of charge 免费20. charge sb with sth 控告某人犯了某罪=accuse sb of sth21. charge sb for sth 为某人向某事索费 22. switch on/off 打开/关掉23. be attached to 连在……上，附属于 24. attach importance to =lay stress on=stress on importance of 认为……重要 25. in shape 成形，处于良好状态 26. out of shape 走样，不成样子 27. take shape 成形28. shaped liked 形状像是……样子 29. no matter +wh- 让状从wh- +ever 名从与状从Module 21. be/get stuck in 被困在be lost in 迷失在……中 be hidden in 藏在be caught in 遭遇，被困在……中。
高中必修一到选修四英语短语
高中必修一到选修四英语短语1. 必修一- 及物动词短语- take part in 参加- be afraid of 害怕- be good at 擅长- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be tired of 对...感到厌倦- look forward to 期待- put off 推迟- give up 放弃- 不及物动词短语- break out 爆发- fall down 跌倒- get together 聚会- hang out 闲逛- show up 出现- take place 发生- turn up 出现- work out 解决，锻炼- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- go ahead 前进，进行- in the end 最后- on purpose 故意地- at present 目前- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 最后一点要说的是 - 形容词短语- be ashamed of 以...为羞耻- be proud of 为...而自豪- be tired of 对...感到疲倦- be worried about 担心- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be used to 习惯于- be fed up with 对...感到厌倦 - be famous for 因...而有名2. 必修二- 及物动词短语- ask for 请求- care about 关心- figure out 弄清楚- set up 建立- look for 寻找- look after 照顾- take care of 照顾- hand in 上交- 不及物动词短语- break down 出故障- give in 屈服- end up 结果是- grow up 长大- stand out 突出- show off 炫耀- speak out 公开发表- stand up 站立- 名词短语- in general 一般来说- in the distance 在远处 - by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- in a hurry 匆忙地- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be excited about 对...感到兴奋 - be full of 充满- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be careful of 对...小心- be proud of 为...而自豪- be surprised at 对...感到惊讶 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be worried about 担心3. 必修三- 及物动词短语- cut down 削减- give in 让步- set off 出发- look through 浏览- put up 建造- look up 查阅- go on 继续- work on 参与，致力于 - 不及物动词短语- blow up 爆炸- put on 穿上- slow down 减速- calm down 平静下来 - look out 当心- run out 用完，耗尽- speed up 加速- cheer up 高兴起来- 名词短语- in charge 负责- on fire 着火- by hand 用手- in fact 事实上- in danger 处于危险中- on purpose 故意地- in a hurry 匆忙地- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be aware of 意识到- be filled with 充满- be fond of 喜欢- be good for 对...有好处- be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired out 累坏了- be upset about 为...感到苦恼 - be worried about 担心4. 必修四- 及物动词短语- give up 放弃- take care of 照顾- look forward to 期待 - look up 查阅- break out 爆发- take off 脱下- turn on 打开- 不及物动词短语- break down 发生故障 - fall off 掉下- show up 出现- hold on 等一等- make up 编造- set up 建立- turn up 出现- wake up 醒来- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 总的来说- 形容词短语- be amazed at 对...感到惊讶 - be famous for 因...而闻名 - be fond of 喜欢- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be used to 习惯于以上为高中必修一到选修四英语短语的内容。
高中英语人教版必修四unit4body_language重点单词和短语ppt课件
通知；通告；布告
Ⅱ.重点短语必背
1．__d__ef_e_n_d__a_g_a_in_s_t *2．__o_n_t_h_e_c_o_n_t_r_a_r_y__ *3．__a_t _e_a_se_ *4．t_u_r_n__o_n_e_'s_b__a_ck__t_o_
5．__g_e_t__cl_o_s_e_t_o *6．_b__e_l_ik_e_l_y_t_o_._..__ *7．__i_n_g_e_n_e_r_a_l *8．__lo_s_e_f_a_c_e_ 9.__w_a_t_c_h_/_lo_o_k__o_u_t_ 10. put up
n. 真实；
真理
14． truly adj.好奇的→ trnu．th好奇心
adv. 好奇地→
true
15． curiovuts. 保护；保卫→
cunr．iou防sl御y ；保卫
curiosity
defend
defence
1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空) (1)It was curiousthat he should have given in to _______ and openceudritohseity
2．主题串记
请根据词性和汉语提示写出以-ment为后缀的高频单词
(1) statement n．
陈述；说明
(2) achievementn.
功绩；成就
(3) adjustment n.
调整；调节
(4) advertisement n.
广告
(5) agreement n.
同意；一致；协定；协议
(6) announcementn.
代表；象征 接近；靠近；走近 接近；方法；途径 主要的 成人；成年人 成人的；成熟的 可能的
高中英语人教必修四unit4单词,短语,重点句型梳理
Unit 4重点单词、短语、句型梳理重点单词●●greet【课文原句】There are many different ways to greet someone using words. (Page 25)【点拨】greet v. 意为"迎接；问候"。
如:He made his way through the crowd to greet us.Bill opened the door to Harold and greeted him with cries of welcome.【拓展】greeting n. 意为"问候；祝贺",是可数名词。
如:"How are you?" is a conventional greeting."Good morning, "I said, but he didn’t return the greeting.【小试牛刀】句型转换。
1. The two students exchanged greetings.= The two students ________ _______ _______.2. We sent him a message, greeting his birthday.= We _______ _______ to his birthday.Key: 1. greeted each other2. sent greetings●●function【课文原句】... the smile —its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. (Page 30)【点拨】function n. 意为"作用,功能"。
如:The machine performs a very important function in our work.【拓展】function v. 意为"起……的作用(常与as连用)；运转"。
高中英语人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement1重点词汇
6． look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起→ look up to 看得
起；尊敬
7．by chance 碰巧→by accident 碰巧→by design/on purpose 故意 →come across (偶然)遇见，碰见
8． intend v．计划；打算→be intended for /be meant for 旨
9．However，the evening makes it all worthwhile. 但是到黄昏时分我们都觉得这一切都是值得的。
10. Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起 实验室的黑猩猩。
→ respectable adj.值得尊敬的 6．crowd vt.挤满→ crowded adj.拥挤的 7．kind adj.善良的→ kindness n．仁慈；好意 8．consider vt.考虑→ consideration n．考虑→
considerate adj.考虑周到的
Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)
1．Song Qingling was a woman of great achievements (成 就)．She started some organizations (组织) to care for
the welfare (福利) of the kids and women. 2．Students should observe (遵守) the school rules a的词汇以及相关短语)
1.achievement n.成就→ achieve one’s dream/goal 实现梦想/目标 2.behave vt. & vi.(举止或行为)表现→ behave oneself表现好，听话 3. observe vt.观察；遵守；庆祝→ observe the law 守法 4. respect vt. & n.尊敬→ treat sb. with respect尊敬某人 5. lead a...life 过着……的生活→ live a...life 过着……的生活
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(47页)
人教版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 science fiction................................................................................................................- 1 -unit 2 Iconic attractions..........................................................................................................- 10 -Unit 3 Sea Exploration............................................................................................................- 19 -Unit 4 Sharing.........................................................................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Launching Your Career.................................................................................................- 38 -Unit 1 science fictionWords and Phrases1 superior adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的[教材原句P6] In scifi stories，robots often become superior and take over.在科幻小说中，机器人通常会变得更高级，并接管一切。
人教版高中英语必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结Unit 1重点短语1. put sb to death 处死某人2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁4. wake up 醒来5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做……6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. )9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法14. communicate with each other 彼此交流15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out）16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动30. the first few months 头几个月31. their body language他们的身势语32. since her childhood从她童年时候起33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人34. refer to … ①指的是…；②参考…；③谈到…35. refer to … as …认为……是…… = consider … as …36. carry on her good work 继续她的事业37. do (some) research on / about …做有关…...的研究38. come across (偶尔)碰到39. travel abroad to study 出国学习；出国留学40. catch one’s eye = attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意41. be free from sickness 不生病42. be intended for 为…而准备的43. cannot reach a doctor 找不到医生44. be placed second to sth 被排在…之后45. （a doctor）deliver a baby （医生）接生孩子46. （a mother）give birth to a baby （妈妈）生孩子47. （a mother）be delivered of a baby （妈妈）生孩子48. deliver a speech 发表演讲deliver letters 送信49. can not / hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待地做……50. devote her whole life to her patients 把毕生都献给了她的病人51. make sure that …确保…52. a specialist in women’s diseases 妇科病专家53. her gentle nature 她温柔善良的天性54. medical school / college医学院55. the university entrance examinations 高考56. by chance = by accident 碰巧57. in her chosen career 在她选择的事业中58. later on 后来late at night 深夜重点句子59. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 在她母亲头几个月来帮忙后，她才得以开始自己的计划。
人教新课标高中英语必修四重点词汇词性拓展和练习 学案 (有答案)
Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement一．词性拓展1.achieve vt.完成；达到→ achievement n．成就；功绩2.specialist n. 专家→specialize v. 专攻；专门从事→special adj. 特别的→specially adv 特别地；专门地3.connection n．连接；关系；亲戚→connect vt.连接anization n．组织；机构；团体→organize vt.组织→organizer n. 组织者5.behave vt. & vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour n．行为；举止6.worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的；→worth n.价值；adj. 值... ...的(It is worthwhile doing/to do sth 做某事是值得的)7.observe vt.观察；遵守→observation n．观察→observer n．观察者8．respect vt. & n．尊敬；敬意→respectable adj.体面的，值得尊敬的→respectful adj.恭敬的9.argue vi. & vt.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n．争辩；争吵，论点10.entertainment n．款待；娱乐→entertain v．宴客，款待某人→entertaining adj. 令人愉快的11. crowd n. 群众，人群→ crowded adj. 拥挤的12．inspire vt.鼓舞；感动；激发；启示→inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞或激励人的人或事物→inspired adj.受感动的→inspirin g adj.鼓舞人的13．support n. & vt.支持；拥护→-supporter n.支持者→supporting adj.支持的；支撑的14. refer vi. 谈到；查阅→reference n.言及，参考15.sickness n. 疾病；恶心→sick adj .生病的；恶心的16．intend vt.计划；打算→intention n．打算17. determination n. 决心→determine v. 下决心，作出决定→determined adj. 决定了的，坚决的18.kindness n.仁慈；好意→kind adj. 善良的19.considerate adj. 考虑周到的-→consider v. 考虑，认为→consideration n.考虑，体谅20．deliver vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)→delivery n．发表，递送21. modest adj. 谦虚的；适度的→modesty n. 谦逊二．重点短语1. human beings 人类2. move off离开；起程；出发3．lead a．..life 过着……的生活（lead-led-led）4．crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；5．look down on/upon 蔑视；瞧不起6．refer to 查阅；参考；谈到(refer-referred-referred) 7．by chance/accident 碰巧；凑巧8．come across (偶然)遇见；碰见9．carry on 继续；坚持三. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great_______________(achieve).2.A cinema is a place of ______________(entertain).3.Her good ____________(behave) is worth praising.4.Children should__________(respectable)old people.5. The speech was really___________.It ________________all the students to study hard for the country. (inspire)6.All of you should ___________ the experiment carefully and then I will ask you some questions to test your_____________. The most careful___________will win a prize.(observe)7.He works countless hours__________(support) our family.8. He’s involved in the_________(organize）of a new club.9. Did you___________(delivery) my message to my father?10.They _____________(observation) him enter the building just now.11. The old lady set up an _____________(organize) to help the homeless children.12.The poet drew their ____________(inspire) from the countryside.13.She is a very ____________(modesty) about her success.14.Success should not be measured simply by educational______________(achieve).15.The agreement strengthened the _______ (connect) between the two countries.16.You must take everything into_____________(consider) when you want to do a difficult task.17.Students should show___________(respectable) to their teachers.18.Our teacher__________(inspiration) us to study hard at our lessons.19.It is not______________(worth) to quarrel with him.20.The local doctor couldn’t tell what was wrong, so he sent her to see a _________(special).答案：1.achievement2. entertainment3.behaviour4. respect5. inspiring, inspired6. observe ,observation, observer7. to support8. organization9. deliver 10. observedanization 12. inspiration 13. modest 14.achievement 15. connection16. consideration 17. respect 18. inspired 19. worthwhile 20. specialistBook 4 Unit 2: Working the land一、词性拓展1. sunburnt adj. 晒黑的sunburn n. 晒伤2. hunger n. 饿，饥饿；渴望vi. 渴望；挨饿hungry adj. 饥饿的；渴望的3. disturbing adj.令人不安的disturb v. 打扰, 使不安;使烦恼disturbed adj.心烦意乱的；(be disturbed about/by... 对……搞到不安/忧虑)4.circulate v.循环流传circulation n.流传，循环，发行量5. satisfy v.使……满意（satisfy-satisfied-satisfied）satisfied adj.感到满意的dissatisfied adj. 不满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfaction n. 满意，满足(to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是)6.freedom n. 自由free adj. 自由的；免费的v. 使自由7. therefore adv.因此，所以（常考副词有：thus因此，所以；however 然而，但是；besides 此外；moreover 再者，此外；otherwise 否则；meanwhile 同时）8. equip vt. 装备，配备(equip-equipped-equipped) equipment n. 设备，装备；well-equipped adj.设备精良的；装备很好的(be equipped with 用……装备=equip…with…)9. occupation n.职业，占领；occupy v.占领，使忙碌（occupy-occupied-occupied）10. personality n.个性，性格；personal adj.个人的person n. 人11. confuse v. 使困惑；使糊涂confused adj. 迷惑的；不清楚的；混乱的(be confused about... 对……感到困惑) confusing adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的confusion n. 困惑；不确定12.regret n. 遗憾；抱歉vt. 后悔；惋惜；regretful adj. 后悔的，遗憾的；regrettable adj. 令人遗憾的(regret doing sth.后悔做了某事regret to do sth.很遗憾要做某事to one’s regret 令某人遗憾的是)13.chemical adj.化学的chemistry n.化学anic adj. 有机的，器官的，组织的；organize v. 组织organization n.组织organizer n.组织者15. produce v. 生产；制造production n. 生产；工业产品product n. 农产品；制品producer n. 生产商；制造商16. nutrition n. 营养，营养学nutritious adj. 有营养的，滋养的17. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现18. reduce v. 减少；reduction n.减少(reduce to…减少到……；reduce by…减少了……)19. underline v.画底线标出；underlined adj. 有下划线的20. summary n.总结summarize v.总结21. comment 评论，议论(make comments on sth.评论某物)22. industry n. 工业；行业industrial adj. 工业的；工业发达的23. nationality n.国籍national adj.国家的，民族的nation n. 国家，民族international adj.国际的24. expand v. 使变大，伸展expansion n.扩大，扩展二、短语1.struggle for… 为……而斗争,努力争取；struggle with…与……作斗争；struggle against sb./sth. 与……抗争/斗争；struggle to do sth. 努力/争取做……2.thanks to（to是介词）幸亏；（表因为、由于的相关短语有：because of,as a result of, on account of, due to, owing to)3.rid…of 使……摆脱；get rid of 免除，摆脱4.be satisfied with=be content/pleased with 对……感到满意5.would rather 宁愿，宁可；（would rather do sth. than do sth. = would do sth. rather than do sth. = prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做;与其……不如……）6. build up 逐渐增强(build-built-built); build sb./oneself up=build up one’s body 增强体质7. lead to (to是介词) 导致；lead/live a …life 过……的生活；lead the way 带路，引路8. focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于9. keep...free from/of 使……免受（影响、伤害等）；使……不含（有害物）三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
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Unit1Book4
1.achieveone’sdream实现某人的梦想
2.inconnectionwith…与…有关，和…联
系起来
3.haveaconnectionwith…与…有关
4.connectAwithB把A和B联系起来
5.behavewell/badly表现良好、恶劣
6.behaveoneself举止得体，守规矩
7.moveoff离开，启程，出发
8.Itisworthwhiletodo/doing值得做某事
9.beworthdoing值得做某事
10.beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytob
edone值得被做
11.observesb.dosth.观察某人做某事
12.observesb.doingsth.观察某人正在
做某事
13.showrespectforsb.尊重某人
14.arguewith/againstsb.aboutsth.与
某人争论某事
15.arguefor…为…争论
16.leada…life过着…的生活
17.crowdin涌上心头，涌入脑海
18.inspiresb.todosth.鼓励某人去做
某事
19.besupportedby…被…支持
20.lookdownon/upon蔑视，瞧不起
21.referto参考，谈到
22.bychance=byaccident碰巧，凑巧
eacross（偶然）遇见，碰见
24.intendtodosth.计划去做某事
25.beintendedfor=bedesignedfor
为…设计
26.thedeterminationof……的决心
27.determinetodosth.决心去做某事
28.itisconsiderateofsb.todosth.某
人去做…是非常周到的
29.takesth.intoconsideration考虑
到…
30.consider…as/tobe认为是…
31.deliverababy生小孩
deliveraspeech发表演讲
32.deliver…to…把…送到…
33.carryon继续
34.fightfor…为…而战
35.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人去
做某事
36.insteadof而不是
37.haveaneffecton影响
38.can’twaittodosth.等不及去做某
事
unit2
1.strugglefor…为…而努力
2.strugglealong/on在困难中坚持
3.struggletodo挣扎着去做某事
4.gohungry挨饿
5.thanksto=asaresultof=due/owingto=b
ecauseof=resultin由于，幸亏
6.rid…of=get/beridof摆脱，除去
7.besatisfiedwith…对…感到满意
besatisfiedtodosth.满意地去做某事8.woulddoratherthando=wouldratherdot
hando=prefertodothando宁愿做某事而不愿做…
9.equipsb.withsth.用某物装备某人
10.beconfusedabout…困惑于…
11.regrettodo/doing后悔去做某事
12.Iregrettotellyouthat很遗憾的告
诉你…
13.buildup逐渐增强，建立，开发
=setup
14.focuson=fixone’sattentionon=be
absorbedin=beburiedin=concentrateo n集中于
15.reduceby…减少了reduceto…减少
到
16.keepfreefrom/of…使…免收
befreetodosth.自由地做forfree=freeofcharge免费
menton/upon=makeacommenton
作出评论
18.bebornin…出生于…
19.awayto=anapproachto…的方法
20.atthattime在那时
21.akindof一种
22.morethan…多于，超过
23.causedamageto…对…造成伤害
24.inaddition=besides除了
25.everyfouryears每四年
26.avoiddoing防止做某事
unit3
1.uptonow=uptillnow=sofar
2.feel/becontentwith…对…满足
becontenttodosth.满意地去做某事thecontentsof……的目录
3.beastonishedat…对…感到十分诧异
4.itisfortunateforsb.that……对于某
人来说是幸运的
5.badlyoff穷的welloff富的
6.beboredwithsb./sth.对…感到厌倦
7.failtodosth.失败地去做某事
8.overcomesomedifficultiestodosth.
克服许多困难去做某事
9.pickout挑出，辨别出pickup接电话，
接人，拿起，举起
10.cutoff切断，断绝cutdown削减，
删节cutin打断，插嘴cutout停止运转cutup切碎
11.inthedirectionof…朝着…的方向
12.starin…在…中担任主角
13.haveconfidencein=beconfidentin
在..有信心
14.beparticularabout…对…挑剔
inparticular特别地
15.explaintosb.向…解释
16.inamess杂乱不堪amessof…许多，
大量
17.reactto…对…作出反应
18.assoonas…一…就…
19.theendof……的结尾，末端20.insearchof…搜寻
unit4
1.associateAwithB把A和B连接起来
2.defendagainst保卫…以免收indefence
3.themajorityof……的大多数
4.speakhighlyof…高度赞扬
5.belikelyto…很可能…有希望…
6.ingeneral=generallyspeaking总的来
说，通常
7.thefunctionof…….的功能
8.atease舒适，快活，自由自在
9.takeone’sease休息，轻松一下
withease容易地
10.loseface丢脸
11.turnone’sbackto背对…
12.putoff推迟，延期，组织putaside
把…放在一边putaway把…收起来putdown放下，扑灭，平息putout放出，熄灭，出版
13.introducesb.tosb.把某人介绍给某
人
14.be/getcloseto…接近，靠近
municatewithsb.与某人交流
16.aswell也，又，还
17.allkindsof=allsortsof…各种各样
的
18.upanddown上下
unit5
1.avarietyof…=differentkindsof各种
各样的
2.befamousfor…以…而闻名
befamousas…作为…而出名
3.beamusedat…开心于…
4.attractone’sattention/eyes吸引某
人的注意力/眼睛
5.nowonder难怪Itisnowonderthat……不
足为奇
6.doagooddeed做好事
7.bemodeledafter根据…模仿，仿造
8.settledown定居，安定下来
9.settletodo决定去做某事
10.translate…into…把…翻译成…
11.theminorityof……的少数
12.inadvance=aheadoftime提前
13.be/getcloseto接近getdownto着手
做getthrough经历，浏览
etolife活跃起来cometoanend
结束15.beadmittedto/into…被…录取
16.befamiliarwith…通晓，知晓
befamiliartosb.对…熟悉
17.providesth.forsb.=providesb.wit
hsth.为某人提供某物
offerab.sth.=offersth.tosb.
18.togetherwith…和…
19.notonly,butalso不但，而且。