高考英语短文改错考点解析:时态(附真题解析)

合集下载

高考英语短文改错题专题讲解及练习(含答案)

高考英语短文改错题专题讲解及练习(含答案)
误用a和the(固定搭配,各自单独使用的地方)
多余的冠词或则少冠词。
1)We may be one family and live under a same roof.
2)As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of pan
3)It is so beautiful place that you must visit it.
4)Now people get a lot of informations from TV.
3.连词错误
连词包括关系代词、副词,并列连词and/ or/but等(一般考查从句关系who/
whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether)
1)I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei.
高考英语短文改错题技巧及练习
一、短文改错常见错误类型
1.谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点常见动词错误类型有
①一般现在时与一般过去时错用;② and前后动词时态不一致;
③主谓不一致; ④缺少动词,特别是be动词;
⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。
1)They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.
单复数名词错用;注意区分名词是可数还是不可数;或根据名词前的修饰语或谓语动词的单复数来判断。
1)I’ll get good marks in all my subject.
2)Their word were a great encouragement to me.

高考英语短文改错动词时态错误练习题30题

高考英语短文改错动词时态错误练习题30题

高考英语短文改错动词时态错误练习题30题1.In the story, the hero always help those in need.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.is helping答案解析:B。

A 选项help 形式错误,主语the hero 是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用helps。

C 选项helped 是过去式,不符合语境中“always”表示的一般现在时。

D 选项is helping 是现在进行时,也不符合语境。

2.She often tell stories to her little brother.A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.will tell答案解析:B。

A 选项tell 形式错误,主语she 是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用tells。

C 选项told 是过去式,不符合语境中“often”表示的一般现在时。

D 选项will tell 是一般将来时,不符合语境。

3.Yesterday, I go to the park with my friends.A.goB.wentC.goesD.am going答案解析:B。

A 选项go 是一般现在时,不符合“Yesterday”表示的一般过去时。

C 选项goes 也是一般现在时,且是第三人称单数形式,不符合语境。

D 选项am going 是现在进行时表示将来,不符合语境。

4.He usually read books in the evening.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.will read答案解析:B。

A 选项read 形式错误,主语he 是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词应用reads。

C 选项is reading 是现在进行时,不符合语境。

D 选项will read 是一般将来时,不符合语境。

st week, she buy a new dress.A.buyB.boughtC.buysD.is buying答案解析:B。

高考英语短文改错动词时态错误单选题30题答案解析版

高考英语短文改错动词时态错误单选题30题答案解析版

高考英语短文改错动词时态错误单选题30题答案解析版1.I go to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.have goneD.had gone答案:B。

本题中“yesterday”是明显的一般过去时的标志词,所以要用went。

A 选项go 是一般现在时;C 选项have gone 是现在完成时,强调去了还没回来;D 选项had gone 是过去完成时,需有过去的某一时间点作为参照。

2.She have visited the museum many times.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.have had答案:B。

“many times”表示已经去过很多次,用现在完成时,主语是she,所以用has。

A 选项have 用于第一、二人称和复数;C 选项had 是过去完成时;D 选项have had 用法错误。

3.I already finish my homework.A.already finishB.have already finishedC.already finishedD.had already finished答案:B。

“already”常与现在完成时连用,所以是have already finished。

A 选项缺少have;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是过去完成时。

4.He see the movie last week.A.seeB.sawC.has seenD.had seen答案:B。

“last week”是一般过去时的标志词,所以用saw。

A 选项see 是一般现在时;C 选项has seen 是现在完成时;D 选项had seen 是过去完成时。

5.They never be to that city.A.never beB.have never beenC.never wereD.had never been答案:B。

“never”与现在完成时连用,所以是have never been。

高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题含答案解析

高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题含答案解析

高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题含答案解析1. I go to school by bike yesterday.A. I go to school by bike yesterday.B. I went to school by bike yesterday.C. I will go to school by bike yesterday.D. I am going to school by bike yesterday.答案解析:B。

错误类型为时态不一致。

原句中yesterday 是过去时间标志词,应该用一般过去时。

go 应改为went。

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

2. She often plays basketball, but she don't play it last week.A. She often plays basketball, but she don't play it last week.B. She often plays basketball, but she didn't play it last week.C. She often plays basketball, but she won't play it last week.D. She often plays basketball, but she isn't playing it last week.答案解析:B。

错误类型为时态不一致。

原句中last week 是过去时间标志词,应该用一般过去时。

don't 应改为didn't。

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

3. We are having a picnic now. But we have a picnic last Sunday.A. We are having a picnic now. But we have a picnic last Sunday.B. We are having a picnic now. But we had a picnic last Sunday.C. We are having a picnic now. But we will have a picnic last Sunday.D. We are having a picnic now. But we were having a picnic last Sunday.答案解析:B。

高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正完形填空题20题答案解析版

高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正完形填空题20题答案解析版

高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正完形填空题20题答案解析版1**题干:**Yesterday, I go to the park. It is a beautiful day. The sun shine brightly.I see many people there. Some are walking, some are sitting on the benches and others are playing games. I walk around and enjoy the scenery. Then I decide to go home. When I arrive at home, my mother is cooking dinner.**问题1:**Yesterday, I ___ to the park.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone答案:B。

“Yesterday”表明是过去的时间,应该用一般过去时,went 是go 的过去式。

A 选项go 是一般现在时;C 选项will go 是一般将来时;D 选项have gone 是现在完成时,都不符合语境。

**问题2:**It ___ a beautiful day.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been答案:B。

“Yesterday”表明是过去的时间,应该用一般过去时,was 是is 的过去式。

A 选项is 是一般现在时;C 选项will be 是一般将来时;D 选项has been 是现在完成时,都不符合语境。

**问题3:**The sun ___ brightly.A. shineB. shinesC. shoneD. is shining答案:C。

“Yesterday”表明是过去的时间,应该用一般过去时,shone 是shine 的过去式。

A 选项shine 是动词原形,一般现在时;B 选项shines 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项is shining 是现在进行时,都不符合语境。

2020年高考英语短文改错高频考点1:时态附答案

2020年高考英语短文改错高频考点1:时态附答案

专题01 短文改错高频考点TOP 1 时态考点一一般现在时和一般过去时的误用1.在英语语法中,“时“指动作发生的时间,”态“指动作的样子和状态。

1)一般现在时,是一种语法形式。

表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的动作或状态,或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。

2)一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

在英语语法中。

【点津】两种时态在短文改错中的混用主要体现在,1)某篇文章讲述的是过去的故事(过去时),一般现在时经常混在其中;2)某篇文章是事理型的(现在时),一般过去时经常混在其中;3)或者是夹叙夹议型的文章中需要注意两种时态的使用。

【例题1】事实陈述型My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.【答案】My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close tothatwhere I live.Though not very big,the restaurant ispopular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even hadhave to wait outsid e.Myuncle tells me that the key to his success is honesthonesty.[来源:]Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetablesorand high quality oil areusingused for cooking.My uncle says thathe never dreams becoming rich in thea short period of time.Instead,he hopes thatourhis business will growsteadysteadily.【例题2】夹叙夹议型Our teachers and friends are important for us. I had such a experience when I was in junior school. I was doing bad in maths at that time. However hard I tried, I just couldn't catch up on others. I almost lost heart when we had a new maths teacher, Mr. Hu. Now and then he talk with me, telling me the ways to learn maths and encourage me tokeep on trying. Only then do I realize that I was not studying maths in scientific way. With his help, I was doing a little better gradual. One year later, I made amazed progress.I am always grateful to Mr Hu, without whom I would never have been adopted the proper approach to learning maths.【答案】Our teachers and friends are important for us. I had such aan experience when I was in junior school. I wasdoingbadbadly in maths at that time.However hard I tried,I just couldn't catch uponwith others. I almost lost heart whenwe had a new maths teacher,Mr Hu.Now and then hetalktalked with me,telling me the ways to learn maths andencourageencouraging me to keep ontrying.Only then dodid I realize that I was not studying maths in scientific way. With his help,I was doing alittle bettergradualgradually.One year later,I madeamazedamazing progress.I am always grateful to Mr Hu,without whom I would never have adopted the proper approach to learning maths.【例题3】讲述故事型(全国Ⅰ卷)During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond, which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.【答案】1.countryside前加the2.find改为found3.another改为other4.here改为there5.chicken改为chickens6.which前面加in 或者which改为where7.sell改为selling 8.happily改为happy[来源:学。

高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题答案解析版

高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题答案解析版

高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题答案解析版1. **原文**:I was walking to school this morning when I see an old friend of mine.**答案**:将see改为saw。

**解析**:原句中前面的动词“was walking”是过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。

根据上下文,当我今天早上正在走向学校这个过去的时间点时,看到老朋友这个动作也发生在过去,所以要用一般过去时saw,而不是一般现在时see。

2. **原文**:He told me that he is going to visit his grandparents next week.**答案**:将is改为was。

**解析**:主句的动词“told”是一般过去时,宾语从句中表达的是他当时告诉我的他下周打算做的事情,要遵循主从句时态一致的原则,所以从句中的be动词要用一般过去时was。

3. **原文**:She has lived in this city for five years before she moved to another place.**答案**:将has lived改为had lived。

**解析**:“moved”是一般过去时,表示她搬到另一个地方这个动作发生在过去。

而在她搬到另一个地方之前,她已经在这个城市住了五年,“住”这个动作发生在“moved”之前,是过去的过去,所以要用过去完成时had lived。

4. **原文**:When we arrived at the station, the train already leaves.**答案**:将leaves改为had left。

**解析**:“arrived”是一般过去时,表示我们到达车站这个过去的动作。

火车离开这个动作在我们到达车站之前就已经发生了,是过去的过去,所以要用过去完成时had left。

通用版十年高考2024_2025高考英语真题分项详解专题29语言运用短文改错类含解析

通用版十年高考2024_2025高考英语真题分项详解专题29语言运用短文改错类含解析

十年(2010~2025)高考英语真题分项详解29语言运用·短文改错类1.(2024年,全国卷I)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

留意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove, I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. "Not that way,"my mom tried to stop us but faile d. She was right. It didn’t tum out as I had wished.【答案】【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

高考英语短文改错考点解析:时态(附真题解析)真题单句归纳改为stopped) (全国卷)(1) We were driving along a narrow road when the car stop…(stop(2) …and had returned to the car! Bill is standing at the side of the car (is 改为was) (全国卷)(3) Two months ago they were back in America. Last Sunday, police cars hurry to th e…(hurry 改为hurried) (全国卷)(4) Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. (第二个is 改为was) (全国卷)(5) Also, scientists and doctors had learned how to deal with many diseases. (had 改为have) (全国卷)(6) Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. (cost 改为costs) (全国卷)(7) If the book you will want is out, you may ask for it to be called back for you. (去掉will) (全国卷)(8) I had always wanted to return to the village after moving away and it is really great to see mostof my old friends again. (is 改为was) (全国卷)(9) They offered me coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing together.(have 改为had) (全国卷)(10) I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. (learn 改为learned) (全国卷)(11) My favourite sport is football. I was a member of our school football team. (was 改为is)(全国卷)(12) I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot of time arguing and there was noway of settling the matter except by selling the set. (am 改为was) (全国卷)(13) I’d like very much to come but I had an examination on Monday morning. It is a very…改为have) (北京春)(14) I remembered her words and calm down. (calm改为calmed)(全国卷)(15) They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to… (did改为do) (全国卷)(16) He said he is busy. (is 改为was) (北京春)(17) On the way up I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passesquickly. (passes 改为passed) (全国卷)(18) But his parents think going to college is more important than playing sports and college wasthe only place for a smart boy like his son. (was 改为is) (安徽卷)(19) At once I apologize and controlled myself at my best till the dinner started.(apologize改为apologized) (江苏卷)(20) Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger atonce. (talked改为talk) (全国卷)(21) She stopped to look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her改为found) (福建卷)neighbor’s house. (find(22) We were living in a big family. We treat each other as brothers and sisters. (treat改为treated)(天津卷)(23) I am always young when I was staying with them. (am改为was) (湖北卷)模拟单句演练(1) Just now Jim tells me his mother was ill.(2) I phone the other students a moment ago.(3) We often played together when we are children.(4) What are you doing when I called you?(5) I see you in the park. You were talking to a pretty girl.ing TV.(6) She doesn’t hear the doorbell, for she was watch(7) We’ll stay at home playing cards if it will rain tomorrow.(8) Please let me know if you will have any trouble.(9) He hurt his back when he is playing football with his classmates.(10) I’ll write to him when I finished the book.(11) Charles worked hard since leaving school.(12) In fact, I am very thin when I was young.(13) He is kind to me. Although he is very busy, he still came to see me.(14) How long have you been here? How did you like our city?(15) As is known to us all, the earth turned around the sun.(16) I’m interested in English, so I spoke it better than the others do.(17) Don’t worry about it. I promise you I come to help you.(18) Now everything is dear. Even a small piece of bread cost one yuan.(19) Remember to turn off the lights before you will leave.(20) I forget to tell him the news. Shall we telephone him now?【参考答案】(1) tell 改为told,因句中有表过去的时间状语just now(刚刚)。

(2) phone 改为phoned,因句中有表过去的时间状语 a moment ago。

(3) are 改为were,因主句谓语为一般过去时。

(4) are 改为were,因从句谓语为一般过去时。

(5) see 改为saw,因下文用了were talking。

,因下文用了was watching。

改为didn’t(6) doesn’t(7) 去掉if从句中的will,因条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来意义。

(8) 去掉will,因条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来意义。

(9) is 改为was,因主句中的hurt为一般过去时。

(10) finished 改为finish,或在finished 前加have。

即在时间状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来意义,但这里也可用现在完成时表示完成。

(11) worked 前加has,句中的since 表示“自从……以来一直……”,即表示从过去持续到现在的一段时间,故用现在完成时。

(12) am 改为was,根据从句中的一般过去时可知am 应改为was。

(13) came 改为comes,根据前面的两处一般现在时可知。

(14) did 改为do,根据前面的现在完成时可知“你”现在还在我们城市,故后面一句问的是“你”现在对我们城市的看法。

(15) turned 改为turns。

本句叙述的是客观真理,故用一般现在时。

(16) spoke 改为speak。

全句叙述的是现在的情况。

(17) come 前加will,根据句意,此处应是将来时态。

(18) cost 改为costs,句子讲述的是现在的一般情况。

(19) 去掉will,时间状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来意义。

(20) forget 改为forgot,根据句意,此题的“忘记”应是指过去忘记。

相关文档
最新文档