七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试(含答案)

七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试(含答案)
七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试(含答案)

七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试(含答案)

一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.信息归纳

Let's have a look at American students' school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard(衣柜)and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class.

At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.

Information Card

;Five or six/ 5 or 6;Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks;At 15:00

【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。

(1)简答题。根据第一段第一句 Let's have a look at American students' school life. 让我们看看美国学生的学校生活,可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为 America 。

(2)简答题。根据第一段 Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知,大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为 Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus 。

(3)简答题。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. 可知,在中学,他们一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案为 Five or six/ 5 or 6 。

(4)简答题。根据第二段 They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知,学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks 。

(5)简答题。根据第二段Their classes are always over at 15:00.可知,他们的课总是在15:00的时候结束。故答案为 At 15:00。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

2.人们在梦中经常会梦到不同的动物,它们所代表的寓意各不相同。根据Andy,Mary,

Ben,Danny和Gina的近况,选择在他们梦中可能出现的动物。

________ Andy is worried about the future.

His mother lost her job and his father may

have to go to hospital.

________ Mary is waiting for her exam

results tomorrow. She enjoyed the exams

and thinks she will get good results.

________ Ben gets to know that his

grandfather wants to give him a gift of

$1,500.

________ Danny and Mike are good friends,

but they just had a fight and were unhappy

yesterday.

________ Gina started to work as a waitress

in a restaurant last month, but now she

wants to get a new job.

A. Bees

Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe

the person who dreams will get some money

from others.

B. Butterflies

A butterfly means some news(消息) will come

soon. Open butterfly wings(翅膀) mean good

news.

C. Cats

A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend.

It's not easy to get them over.

D. Dogs

A barking dog means problems are coming.

Maybe it's about the person himself/herself or

his/her family. What a bad luck!

E. Horses

A running horse means the dreamer wants to get

something new in his/her life.

F. Birds

Flying birds mean love and kindness. A singing

bird is often a symbol of love.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文分别介绍了5个人现在遇到的困难,然后罗列了6种不同动物代表的意义。

(1)根据下文意思:Andy有很多担心,遇到很多困难。可知与其匹配的选项为D,提到A barking dog means problems are coming,梦到狗表示有很多问题,故选D。

(2)根据下文意思:Mary要考试,并且她很自信,可知B选项提到Open butterfly wings mean good news.蝴蝶展翅意味着好消息,故选B。

(3)根据下文意思:Ben知道他的外公要给他礼物。根据A选项提到Buzzing bees mean that money is coming,可知梦到蜜蜂代表收钱,故选A。

(4)根据下文意思:两个人之间发生了口角,可知C选项提到 A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend可知,梦到猫表示人际有问题,故选C。

(5)根据下文意思:她想换工作,可知E提到 A running horse means the dreamer wants to get something new in his/her life,表示将有新事物出现,故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉各个选项,结合上下文,确定空缺的意义,选出正确答案。

3.从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项完成短文。

Do you like to eat noodles? Come to Mr. White's Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean. ________You can order beef noodles,mutton noodles, chicken noodles,vegetable noodles,etc. They are all at good prices. ________ A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars. A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars. ________ The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious,too. Many people would like to eat in our restaurant.

Our restaurant is on Center Street. ________ It is open from 11:00 a. m. to 8:30 p. m. every day. If you order meat noodles,fruit is free. ________ You will get the food in about half an hour.

A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.

B. If you are too busy to come,please call us at 2788-8998.

C. We have different kinds of noodles.

D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.

E. We also have different kinds of soup.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍怀特先生的餐馆的位置和内部环境、经营面条和汤

的种类价格、营业时间。

A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.一碗牛肉面只有8美元。

B. If you are too busy to come,please call us at 2788-8998.如果您太忙不能来,请打2788-8998给我们。

C. We have different kinds of noodles.我们有不同种类的面条。

D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.在陆地公园和国王超市之间。

E. We also have different kinds of soup.我们还有各种各样的汤。

(1)根据下文 You can order beef noodles,mutton noodles, chicken noodles,vegetable noodles,etc. 您可以点牛肉面、羊肉面、鸡肉面、蔬菜面等。可知上文应该有各种各样的面条,故选C。

(2)由上文 They are all at good prices. 价格都很好。可知谈论总的价格。下文具体谈论各种各样面条的价格,上下文是总分关系,故选A。

(3)根据下文 The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious,too. 具体说明几种汤。可知上文总体谈论各种各样的汤,上下文是总分关系。故选E。

(4)根据上文 Our restaurant is on Center Street. 我们的餐馆在中央大街。可知下文应谈论具体的位置,故选D。

(5)根据上文 If you order meat noodles,fruit is free. 如果你点的是肉面,水果是免费的。和下文 You will get the food in about half an hour. 你大约半小时后就能拿到食物。可知怎样订餐,故选B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断读句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项。有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

4.根据短文内容,完成下列任务。

Welcome to Xiangshan City!

Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. (1)It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench(长凳)in the park. (2)It's nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.

You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street.

(1)将(1)处画线句子改为"There be…"句型。

(2)将(2)处画线句子译成汉语。

(3)回答问题。How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?

(4)回答问题。What's between Main Street and Bridge Street?

(5)回答问题。Can you buy books and videos in the old post office?

【答案】(1)There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.

(2)它/那儿又美丽又安静,你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。

(3)It's about 150 years old.

(4)It/There is a park.

(5)Yes, I/we can.

【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了香山市。

(1)句型转换题。根据画线句子 It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知,在这座美丽的城市里有很多旧建筑;根据many old buildings可知,there be结构中的be动词应用are,在美丽城市里为 in the beautiful city 。故答案为: There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.

(2)英译汉。nice and quiet美丽又安静,can可以,enjoy享受,the clean air and sunshine 清新的空气和阳光。故答案为:它/那儿又美丽又安静,你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。

(3)细节理解题。根据第二段 It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. 可知,香山市酒店大概有150岁了。故答案为: It's about 150 years old.

(4)细节理解题。根据第二段 There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. 可知,主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为: It/There is a park.

(5)细节理解题。根据第二段This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. 可知,我们可以在旧邮局里购买书和录像带。故答案为: Yes, I/we can.

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

5.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

It's December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. It's so cold that the water in the river freezes (冻结). It's a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.

Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isn't it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. That's because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.

(1)What's the weather like in the north of China in December?(不超过5个词)

(2)What are the Chinese children doing on the river?(不超过5个词)

(3)Who is Jim playing with?(不超过5个词)

【答案】(1)It's snowy and cold.

(2)They are skating.

(3)His friends.

【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了12月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。

(1)简答题。根据第一段 It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. 可知,中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为: It's snowy and cold.

(2)简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知,中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为: They are skating.

(3)简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea.可知,Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为: His friends.

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

6.你要去你的笔友家,你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述,请你根据他的地图和描述,写出相应的地点的名称。

Take a taxi from the airport. Pass the bank on your right and you'll see an old park on your right. Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left. You'll see a new park in front of you. (Go around the park on the right, and you'll see a post office on your right. Across from it, there is a pay phone. Turn left at the post office, and go down Eighth Street, you'll see my house. It's on Center Street, across from a library.

⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________

【答案】 pay phone;post office;old park;video shop;library

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了去我家的路线。

(1)根据文章提到的 Across from it, there is a pay phone 可知,1号位置是pay phone,故答案为pay phone。

(2)根据文章提到的 you'll see a post office on your right 可知,2号位置是post office。(3)根据文章提到 Pass the bank on your right and you'll see an old park on your right 可知,银行在右边,故3号位置是old park。

(4)根据文章提到的 Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left 可知,4号位置是video shop,故答案为video shop。

(5)根据文章提到的 It's on Center Street, across from a library. 可知,我家对面是图书馆,

故5号位置是library。

【点评】考查了任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后结合关键句,确定答案即可。

7.读一读,根据5位学生的喜好,请为他们选出适合的饮食,填写在横线上。

________

I'm Mary. I don't like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage, but I don't like tomatoes.

________

My name is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. I don't like beef but chicken is my favorite food.

________

Hi! I'm Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers.

________

I'm Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends.

________

I'm Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I don't like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I think fruits and vegetables are good for my health.

A. B.

C. D.

E.

【答案】 E;D;A;B;C

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了不同人的饮食习,Mary喜欢吃面条,Tom喜欢吃胡萝卜面条,Sally喜欢吃汉堡包,Alice喜欢吃大白菜,Dave喜欢吃蔬菜面条。

(1)根据段落提到 I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage ,提到牛肉面,胡萝卜和白菜,可知与该段落匹配的图片是E,故选E。

(2)根据段落提到 I don't like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面,胡萝卜和鸡肉,可知与该段落匹配的图片是D,故选D。

(3)根据段落提到 I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers. 提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包,可知与该段落匹配的图片是A,故选A。

(4)根据段落提到 I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到汉堡包和土豆条,可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。

(5)根据段落提到I love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面条和果汁,可知与该段落匹配的图片是C,故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉段落意思,找出与该段落相匹配的图片,即可。

8.阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空一词)。

Do you know S.H.E? It is a singing group from Taiwan, China. There are three girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. They are very popular.

Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful. She has long, straight hair. She is of medium height and she is thin. Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall but she has long, straight hair, too. She likes to wear cute hats. Ella is really cool! She looks like a boy. She has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pants. Many fans think that she is the best singer.

Name What does she look like?

Selina She is very ________. She has ________, straight hair.

Hebe She isn't ________ and she likes to wear hats.

Ella She's really ________. She likes to wear ________ and pants.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国台湾组合S.H.E.。

(1)根据Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful.可知Selina是漂亮的,故填beautiful。

(2)根据She has long, straight hair.可知她有长的直发,故填long。

(3)根据Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall可知Hebe不高,故填tall。

(4)根据Ella is really cool!可知Ella是酷的,故填cool。

(5)根据she likes to wear jackets and pants.可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子,故填jackets。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

9.下面是电视节目的解说词,A-G是与之相对应的节目名称。请根据解说词选择相对应的电视节目。

magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. They can always help you.

(2)For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.

(3)Even if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge(知识).

(4)The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it. (5)People might grow plants(植物)and vegetables in about 50 years.

【答案】(1)E

(2)G

(3)B

(4)C

(5)F

【解析】【分析】A. The Importance of Knowledge . 知识的重要性

A talk between a famous teacher and some students. 一位著名教师和一些学生的谈话。

B. Money Isn't Everything 钱不是万能的。

A talk about money with young people. 与年轻人谈论金钱。

C. American Film 美国电影

An introduction to new American film. 新美国电影导论。

D. Today's News 今日新闻

It will tell the important events around the world every day. 它将每天讲述世界各地的重要事件。

E. Study Tools 学习工具

The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools(工具)著名的林辉老师会告诉你一些有用的学习工具

F. Farms in the Future 未来的农场

A program about science in the future(未来). 未来的科学计划。

G. People Talk 人们谈论

A discussion with parents who have trouble(苦恼)with their children. 与有子女问题的父母讨论。

(1)根据语句中的You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. They can always help you.这是介绍学习工具,故选E。

(2)根据语句中的 getting the children away from the television to do their homework.可知,怎样处理有问题的孩子,故选G。

(3)根据语句中的Even if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge可知,此句说明金钱不是万能的,故选B。

(4)根据语句中的he Lost World is an exciting American film. 可知,这是一部美国电影,故选C。

(5)根据语句People might grow plants(植物)and vegetables in about 50 years.可知,这讲述了未来的农场,故选F。

【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义,根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。

10.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home. After half an hour, they get to the Browns' home. Mary sees her new home, and she is very happy. She puts her jacket on the bed. Then Mrs. Brown says, "Mary, don't put your dirty jacket on the bed. "

It's time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees her favorite food chicken on the table. She tastes it and says, "Very nice. " Then Mr. Brown says, "Mary, you can't eat before your grandparents eat. And you mustn't talk when eating. "

After lunch, Mary goes into Peter's room. Peter is not happy. He says, "Mary, you can't come into my room without(没有) asking me.

In the evening, the Browns go to bed but Mary doesn't. She is not happy because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home. With her jacket, Mary goes to the train station. She likes it because there're no rules there.

(1)How long does it take Mary to get to the Browns' home? (不超过5个词)

(2)What food does Mary like best? (不超过5个词)

(3)Why is Mary unhappy? (不超过15个词)

【答案】(1)Half an hour.

(2)Chicken.

(3)Because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:Mary到布朗家做客,但是布朗家的一些规章制度让Mary感到非常的不舒服,当天晚上Mary就离开了布朗的家。

(1)细节理解题,根据文中的语句The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home. After half an hour, they get to the Browns' home. 理解可知,Mary从车站到布朗家花费半个小时的时间,故填 Half an hour.

(2)细节理解题,根据文中的语句 It's time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees her favorite food chicken on the table. 理解可知,Mary最喜欢的食物是鸡肉,故填 Chicken.(3)细节理解题,根据文中的语句 She is not happy because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home. 理解可知,Mary不开心的原因就是布朗家的规则太多,让她感觉不舒服,故填 Because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home.

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

最新英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案1

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