(人教版)2020版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Computer夯基提能作业 新人教版必修2
Unit 3 ComputersⅠ.阅读理解(2017山东济南一模)A European Union program is letting blind people experience famous paintings for the first time.It uses three-D printing to recreate famous paintings so they can be touched.One painting printed with the new technolo gy is Gustav Klimt’s “The Kiss”.It is a popular attraction at the Belvedere Museum in Vienna,Austria.The painting shows a man and a woman standing in a field filled with flowers.They are wearing gold robes and have their arms around each other.The man leans down to kiss the woman.Klimt finished the painting in 1908. But people who had trouble seeing could not appreciate the artwork. Thanks to the reproduction they can touch the piece and feel the ridges and depressions.Andreas Reichinger started making 3-D versions of artworks in 2010.He said this reproduction was his most difficult project because the couple’s robes are so detailed.Dominika Raditsch is a blind museum visitor.She touched the reproduction.As she moved her hands across it she said,“Exactly,can you see these? There are so many details.”Raditsch said she could imagine what the original painting looked like when she touched the reproduction.“It’s somewhat round. I can feel it. And in many places it’s so smooth.And then I think to myself:it proba bly shines too!” Raditsch said.The Belvedere Museum is not the only museum to have 3-D versions of artworks.Some of the pieces at the Prado in Madrid,Spain have reproductions that can be touched.But the piece in Vienna has one special part:It is made with widely available 3-D printing technology.That means one day,blind art fans anywhere in the world will be able to download the source file and print the reproduction themselves.1.What is “The kiss”?A.A European Union project.B.A popular painting.C.A 3-D technology.D.A famous museum.2.Why did Reichinger say this reproduction was his most difficult project?A.Because the painting was reproduced detailedly.B.Because the original artwork was made in 1908.C.Because blind art fans can’t download the sourc e file.D.Because the 3-D technology is not available.3.How did Raditsch feel when she first touched the reproduction?A.Awkward.B.Puzzled.C.Excited.D.Nervous.4.What is the best title for the text?A.A European Union Program for Museum VisitorsB.3-D Printing Lets the Blind Experience Famous PaintingC.How to Reproduce the World-famous PaintingsD.A Special Museum for Art Fans in Vienna,AustriaⅡ.七选五How to learn a foreign language1. 1This might sound obvious,but if you don’t have a good reason for learning a language,you are less likely to stay motivated over the long run.Wanting to impress English-speakers with your French is not a very good reason; wanting to get to know a French person in his or her own language is another matter entirely.2.Have fun with it.Using your new language in any way is a creative act.You can practice the language by writing and recording songs. 2 Making a radio play with a friend,writing a poem and talking to whomever you can are all good ways to make it pleasant to learn a foreign language.3.Act like a kid.The key to learning as quickly as a child may be to simply take on certain childlike attitudes.As kids,we are expected to make mistakes,but as adults mistakes become taboo (禁忌的). 3 It’s the key to progress i n learning a language.Let go of your grown-up inhibitions(顾虑)!4.Listen frequently.You must learn to look before you can draw.We’re able to pronounce anything; it’s just that we’re not used to doing it. 4 By doing this,you can imagine through which specific part of the mouth or the throat the sound could be achieved.5.Talk to yourself.It might sound really strange,but actually speaking to yourself in a language is a great way to practice if you’re not able to use it all the time.This can keep new words and phrases fresh in your mind. 5A.Know why you are doing it.B.Never give up learning it halfway.C.Admit that you don’t know everything.D.Think of some fun ways to practice your new language.E.You may feel confident next time you speak with others.F.The learning ability of an adult is not necessarily stronger than that of a kid.G.The best way to go about mastering a new word is actually to hear it constantly.Ⅲ.完形填空(2017安徽淮南模拟)Using public toilets can sometimes be challenging. 1 researchers in China have come up with a new 2 that they say can help 3 the poisonous problem bothering public toilet users: the overpowering odor(恶臭).Unlike chemical solutions, 4 are expensive and can 5 the environment, the new biotreatment method is being thought of as a cost-effective way of protecting the environment and can 6 75 percent of the bad smell in bathrooms, according to researchers from the Chinese Academy of Sciences.The 7 behind the treatment mode lies in a special 8 of two types of bacteria and the elements of oranges. The prepared mixture, which comes in liquid or powder form, feeds on human waste, thus 9 the growth of odor-making bacteria. However, it has not yet available in 10 , for the odor-killing technology is still undergoing 11 . Many experiments with the solution are being 12 in Huanglong Nature Reserve and Jiuzhaigou National Park.We can see the technology is especially suited for the toilets which cannot flush often found in these types of nature reserves, since water regulations in these areas are often very 13 and pipes are difficult to 14 . Portable bathrooms, while 15 ,are relatively expensive to maintain.“This way 16 can see that not only are the 17 nice, but the toilets and the other facilities in the place are pleasant as well. And the technology has other 18 as well ,such as the treatment of rubbish,” said the administrator of Jiuzhaigou National Park.If 19 on its effectiveness prove true, the technology is likely to be 20 by the Chinese health authorities.1.A.Because B.If C.But D.While2.A.technology B.medicine C.machine D.psychology3.A.confirm B.analyze C.find out D.deal with4.A.which B.what C.that D.who5.A.benefit B.protect C.harm D.influence6.A.lead to B.take in C.keep out D.make use of7.A.identity B.science C.instruction D.procedure8.A.seed B.poison C.mixture D.discovery9.A.preventing B.keeping C.causing D.helping10.A.gardens B.forests C.homes D.supermarkets11.A.discussions es C.tests D.analyses12.A.planned B.simplified C.classified D.debated13.A.strict B.harmonious C.dark D.sad14.A.polish B.twist C.make D.fix15.A.optional B.clean C.superb D.convenientwyers B.tourists C.burglars D.merchants17.A.goods B.animals C.scenes D.guides18.A.phenomena B.disadvantages C.applications D.characteristics19.A.results B.guesses C.doubts D.statements20.A.accepted B.refused C.abandoned D.banned答案精解精析Ⅰ.阅读理解[语篇解读] 本文为新闻报道。
【精选课件】2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Computers课件新人教版必修.ppt
点拨 (1)deal in经营;买卖 (2)make a deal达成协议;做成一笔交易 It's a deal!就这么办吧! [点津] do with要与what连用,而deal with要与how连用。
重点句型
1.as引导时间状语从句 教材原句 ①As time went (go) by, I was made smaller. ◆单句填空 ②With the country's wealth increasing (increase), more waste will be produced. ③As the world's population continue(s) (continue) to grow, the supply of food becomes more and more of a concern.
◆同义句转换 ⑥I will never throw rubbish at random. → In no way will I throw rubbish at random. 改写)
(精品人教)2020版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Computer词汇训练 新人教版必修2
Unit 3 Computers基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. vt.解决;解答2. n.真实;事实;现实3. adv. 无论如何;即使如此4. n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分5. n.类型v.打字6. vi.出现;发生7. n.性格;特点8. n.幸福;快乐9. n.目标;目的;球门阅读词汇1.calculate vt.2.universal adj.3.revolution n.4.artificial adj.work n.6.mobile adj.7.download vt.8.signal vi.&vt.& n.9.electronic adj.10.sum n.11.virus n.12.mop n.&vt.拓展词汇1. vt.简化→adj.简单的2. n.(电脑)操作员;接线员→v.操作;经营→ n.操作;经营3. adj.合逻辑的;合情理的→adv. 逻辑上;合逻辑地4. n.工艺;科技;技术→adj.科技的5. n.智力;聪明→adj.智能的;聪明的6. adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的→adv. 就个人而言;亲自→ n.个性;名人7. adj.总的;整个的 n.总数;合计→adv. 完全地;彻底地8. n.应用;用途;申请→ v.应用;申请→ n.申请人二、高频短语1. 从……时起2. 在某种程度上3. 在……的帮助下4. 处理;安排;对付5. 看守;监视6. 把……与……相比较7. 有共同之处8. 与……分享……9. 结果10. 弥补;编造;化妆;构成三、经典句型1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years (我才被制成)as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.2. (随着时间的推移), I was made smaller.3.Over time my memory (发展得如此之快以至于), like an elephant, I never forget anythingI have been told!4.She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen (在观看人类比赛时).5. (无论她什么时候来), I have to look after her, and sometimes help her with her homework.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1. (快乐)lies in giving help to others.2.The best way to escape a problem is to (解决)it.3. (无论如何), different cultures have different customs.4.As long as we have a healthy body, we can achieve our (目标).5.Don’t bother him, for the operator is busy (下载)some software in great need now.6.The typist is good at (打字).7.As a leader, he always keeps calm whenever problems (出现).8.The twins look alike but have very different (性格).9.The cleaner was (用拖把拖)the floor with a mop when the manger entered.10.Please pay attention! Red is a (信号)of danger.11.His dream of opening a restaurant became a (现实) in 2016.12.I’m going to deliver a speech about how to (处理)troubles.13.Robert has rich work experience, so it will (弥补)his lack of academic knowledge.14.They use specially trained dogs to (看守)their sheep at night.15.—How about his speech at the meeting?—What he said was reasonable (在某种程度上).16. the happiness (与……分享)others, and you will get more happiness.17.Though they are twins, they (没有共同之处).18.There have been so many conflicts in the world recently. (结果), people are concerned about the world peace.19. (在……的帮助下)Dr. Robot, a human doctor can have a lot of useful information when he meets his patient.(二)单句填空1.There is another kind of beauty that has nothing to do with (appear), but comes from the heart.2.Young people want something (total) different from the old ways.3.A team of will the valley and the will last 10 days.(explore)4.—Can you say that dolphins are much more than other animals?—Well, they are animals of high and they can communicate.(intelligent)5.After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her opinio n.speaking,I agreed with what she said.(personal)6.Any who would like to to become an assistant in our company should send us an before December 10, 2016.(apply)7.With the development, many things can be done with advanced . (technological)8.The meanings of the words are not , a nd you’d better them. (simple)二、经典句型仿写1.再过几年,冬季奥运会才在北京举行。
2020年高考英语一轮复习：必修二 Unit 3 Computers
2020年高考英语一轮复习：必修二Unit 3 Computers[单词回顾·会拓展]Ⅰ.核心词汇(能写会用)1．sum n．总数；算术题；金额 2.artificial adj.人造的；假的3．spoil v t.损坏；宠坏 4.virus n．病毒5．mobile adj.可移动的；机动的6．universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的7．calculate v t.计算work n．网络；网状物9．electronic adj.电子的10.revolution n．革命语境串联With the electronic technology revolution going on，simplified calculation is solved in the application on finance by exploration.Our goal of making life happier is certain to be realized through man's intelligence.[短语再现·能应用]know how to deal with them independently.After all，I have never left my parents.As a result，I can't adapt to my new school life.Luckily，with the help of my teacher，I have got along well with my classmates and made great progress in my study.[句型重温·巧仿写]①你会随着年龄的增长而越来越聪明。
②As our life improves，we find little time to gather with our friends.随着生活水平的提高，我们和朋友的聚会变少了。
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Computers课件新人教版必修
革命
6．artificial adj. 7．mathematical adj. 8．designer n. 9．tube n. 10．network n. 11．web n. 12．rocket n. 13．download vt. 14．virus n.
人造的；假的 数学的 设计师 管；管子；电子管 网络；网状物 网 火箭 下载 病毒
计算 总数；算术题；金额 工艺；科技；技术 解决；解答 真实；事实；现实 可移动的；机动的 (也作 anyway)无论如何；即使如此 目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分
9． happiness n. 10． signal vi. & vt.
n. 11． type n.
vt. & vi. 12．coach n. 13． arise vi. 14． electronic adj. 15． character n.
背 hand. 警察举手示意司机停车。
写 ②Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing
作 with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being
佳 defensive.
找到这个问题的解决方法可能会用很长时间。
2.application n．应用；用途；申请
背 词 (1)make an application (to sb.) for 条 the/an application form 用 (2)apply for 法 apply to ...for ...
(向某人)申请…… 申请表 申请 向……申请……
7．A team of explorers will explore the valley and the exploration will
【人教版】2020版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Computers达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修2
Unit 3 Computers李仕才***阅读理解。
When it's five o'clock，people leave their office.The length of the workday，for many workers，is defined by time.They leave when the clock tells them they're done.These days，the time is everywhere：not just on clocks or watches，but on cellphones and computers.That may be a bad thing，particularly at work.New research shows that clockbased work schedules hinder morale(士气)and creativity.Clocktimers organize their day by blocks of minutes and hours.For example：a meeting from 9 a．m.to 10 a．m.，research from 10 a．m.to noon，etc.On the other hand，tasktimers have a list of things they want to accomplish.They work down the list；each task starts when the previous task is completed.It is said that all of us employ a mix of both these types of planning.What，then，are the effects of thinking about time in these different ways？Does one make us more productive？Better at the tasks at hand？Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and AnneLaure Sellier，they had participants organize different activities—from project planning，holiday shopping，to yoga—by time or todo list to measure how they performed under “clock time” vs.“task time”．They found clocktimers to be more efficient but less happy because they felt little control over their liv es.Tasktimers are happier and more creative，but less productive.They tend to enjoy the moment when something good is happening，and seize opportunities that come up.The researchers argue that taskbased organizing tends to be undervalued and undersupport ed in business culture.Smart companies，they believe，will try to bake more taskbased planning into their strategies.This might be a small change to the way we view work and the office，but the researchers argue that it challenges a widespread characteristic of the economy：work organized by clock time.While most people will still probably need，and be，to some extent，clocktimers，taskbased timing should be used when they are performing a job that requires more creativity.It'll make those tasks easier，and the taskdoers will be happier.1．What is the way people often do their work according to the author?A．They give priority to the most urgent task on hand.B．They set a time limit for each specific task.C．They combine clockbased and taskbased planning.D．They accomplish their tasks one by one.2．What did the researchers find in their experiments on clocktimers?A．They tend to be more productive.B．They seize opportunities as they come up.C．They always get their work done in time.D．They have more control over their lives.3．What is the researchers' opinion about today's business culture?A．It does not support the strategies adopted by smart companies.B．It attaches more importance to work efficiency than to workers' lives.C．It aims to bring employees' potential and creativity into full play.D．It does not lay enough emphasis on taskbased practice.4．From the passage，we can conclude that ________.A．it is important to keep a balance between work and lifeB．taskbased timing is preferred for doing creative w orkC．performing creative jobs tends to make workers happierD．a scientific standard should be adopted in job evaluation【解题导语】本文是一篇对时钟型和任务型两种工作方式的研究报告。
人教版 高考一轮复习 Unit 3 Computers
语言应用
Ⅰ.语法填空 强技提能——语言应用
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，在空白处填入 1 个适当的 单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。
We 1．_a_r_e_f_a_c_e_d_ (face) with universal technological revolution. We are surrounded by electronic devices. We use calculators 2．_to__so_l_v_e_ (solve) maths questions, which make calculation 3．_e_a_si_e_r_ (easy). With the help of computers, we can deal 4．w__it_h_ electronic mails and explore
② ask/call f求or助help be of help =be helpful有帮助作用
5. deal with 处理;安排;对付
deal with 表示“处理”时,常与疑问词 how 连用; do with 表示“处理”时,常与疑问词 what 连用。
6. watch over 看守、监视
in no way 一点也不;决不 (位于句首时,句子应使用部分倒装)
on one ' s way to 去往……的路上
by the way 顺便说说, 顺便问一下
all the way 一路上; 自始至终
lose one ' s way
迷路
make one ' s way (to) ...朝……去
watch out= look out 当心;注意
watch out for sth = look out for sth 提防;注意……
(新课改)2020高考英语一轮复习Unit3Computers学案(含解析)新人教版必修2
Unit 3 Computers(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．calculator n．计算器2．laptop n. 手提电脑3．revolution n. 革命4．mathematical adj. 数学的5．designer n. 设计师6．network n. 网络；网状物7．virus n. 病毒8．naughty adj. 顽皮的；淘气的9．spoil vt. 损坏；宠坏Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．calculate vt. 计算2．sum n. 总数；算术题；金额3．technology n．[纵联1] 工艺；科技；技术4．solve vt. 解决；解答5．reality n. 真实；事实；现实6．mobile adj. 可移动的；机动的7．anyhow adv.[纵联2] (也作anyway)无论如何；即使如此8．goal n. 目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分9．happiness n. 幸福；快乐10．signal vi.&vt.n．[纵联3] 发信号信号11．type n. 类型vt.&vi. 打字12．arise vi.[纵联4] 出现；发生13．character n. 性格；特点14．coach n. 教练15．electronic adj. 电子的16．universal adj. 普遍的；通用的；宇宙的17．artificial adj. 人造的；假的18．download vt. 下载Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．operator n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→operate v．操作；经营→operation n．操作；经营2．simplify vt.简化→simple adj.简单的[纵联5]3．logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的→logically adv.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地4．intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的→intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能5．total adj.总的；整个的n.总数；合计vt.共计；总计；把……加起来→totally adv.完全地；整个地6．personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally adv.就个人而言；亲自→personality n．个性；性格；名人7．application n．应用；用途；申请→apply v．应用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职者8．finance n．金融；财经→financial adj.财政的；金融的；资金的9．explore vt.& vi.探索；探测；探究→explorer n．探险家；勘探者→exploration n．勘探；探测；探险10．appearance n．外观；外貌；出现→appear vi.出现纵联1.以ology结尾高频名词一览①technology科技②biology生物学③ecology生态学④geology地理/地质学⑤psychology心理学⑥physiology生理学纵联2.“不管怎样，无论如何”家族①anyhow ②anyway③however ④in any case纵联3.长相虽相似，不是亲兄弟①signal n．信号②sign n．迹象；符号③sigh v．叹息④sight n．视力；情景⑤single adj.单个的；单身的纵联4.ABC式过去式、过去分词变化①arise→arose→arisen ②drive→drove→driven。
(人教版)2020版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Computer词汇训练 新人教版必修2
Unit 3 Computers基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. vt.解决;解答2. n.真实;事实;现实3. adv. 无论如何;即使如此4. n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分5. n.类型v.打字6. vi.出现;发生7. n.性格;特点8. n.幸福;快乐9. n.目标;目的;球门阅读词汇1.calculate vt.2.universal adj.3.revolution n.4.artificial adj.work n.6.mobile adj.7.download vt.8.signal vi.&vt.& n.9.electronic adj.10.sum n.11.virus n.12.mop n.&vt.拓展词汇1. vt.简化→adj.简单的2. n.(电脑)操作员;接线员→v.操作;经营→ n.操作;经营3. adj.合逻辑的;合情理的→adv. 逻辑上;合逻辑地4. n.工艺;科技;技术→adj.科技的5. n.智力;聪明→adj.智能的;聪明的6. adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的→adv. 就个人而言;亲自→ n.个性;名人7. adj.总的;整个的 n.总数;合计→adv. 完全地;彻底地8. n.应用;用途;申请→ v.应用;申请→ n.申请人二、高频短语1. 从……时起2. 在某种程度上3. 在……的帮助下4. 处理;安排;对付5. 看守;监视6. 把……与……相比较7. 有共同之处8. 与……分享……9. 结果10. 弥补;编造;化妆;构成三、经典句型1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years (我才被制成)as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.2. (随着时间的推移), I was made smaller.3.Over time my memory (发展得如此之快以至于), like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told!4.She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen (在观看人类比赛时).5. (无论她什么时候来), I have to look after her, and sometimes help her with her homework.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1. (快乐)lies in giving help to others.2.The best way to escape a problem is to (解决)it.3. (无论如何), different cultures have different customs.4.As long as we have a healthy body, we can achieve our (目标).5.Don’t bother him, for the operator is busy (下载)some software in great need now.6.The typist is good at (打字).7.As a leader, he always keeps calm whenever problems (出现).8.The twins look alike but have very different (性格).9.The cleaner was (用拖把拖)the floor with a mop when the manger entered.10.Please pay attention! Red is a (信号)of danger.11.His dream of opening a restaurant became a (现实) in 2016.12.I’m going to deliver a speech about how to (处理)troubles.13.Robert has rich work experience, so it will (弥补)his lack of academic knowledge.14.They use specially trained dogs to (看守)their sheep at night.15.—How about his speech at the meeting?—What he said was reasonable (在某种程度上).16. the happiness (与……分享)others, and you will get more happiness.17.Though they are twins, they (没有共同之处).18.There have been so many conflicts in the world recently. (结果), people are concerned about the world peace.19. (在……的帮助下)Dr. Robot, a human doctor can have a lot of useful information when he meets his patient.(二)单句填空1.There is another kind of beauty that has nothing to do with (appear), but comes from the heart.2.Young people want something (total) different from the old ways.3.A team of will the valley and the will last 10 days.(explore)4.—Can you say that dolphins are much more than other animals?—Well, they are animals of high and they can communicate.(intelligent)5.After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her opinio n. speaking, I agreed with what she said.(personal)6.Any who would like to to become an assistant in our company should send us an before December 10, 2016.(apply)7.With the development, many things can be done with advanced . (technological)8.The meanings of the words are not , a nd you’d better them. (simple)二、经典句型仿写1.再过几年,冬季奥运会才在北京举行。
2020年高考高中人教版英语一轮复习 第1部分 必修2 Unit 3 Computers
Unit 3Computers[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．anyhow ad v.无论如何；即使如此2．reality n．真实；事实；现实3．signal v i.& v t.发信号n．信号4．arise v i.出现；发生5．character n．性格；特点6．calculate v t.计算7．goal n．目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分8．type n．类型v t.& v i.打字[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Seeing their favourite star come in，the devoted fans arose (arise) from their seats immediately.2．This football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals (goal) on purpose.3．You'll need to_calculate(calculate) how much time the assignment will take.4．There were so many different types (type)of bread that the volunteer didn't know which to buy.5．The responsible woman signalled (signal) to the cars behind，but they didn't notice.拓展单词1.simple adj.简单的→simplify v t.简化2．operate v．操作；经营→operator n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→operation n．操作；经营3．logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的→logically ad v.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地→illogical adj.不合逻辑的4．technology n．工艺；科技；技术→technological adj.科技的5．solve v t.解决；解答→solution n．方法6．intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的→intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能7．personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally ad v.就个人而言；亲自→personality n．个性；人格；风云人物；名人8．total adj.总的；整个的n．总数；合计v．共计；总计；把……加起来→totally ad v.完全地；整个地9．apply v．应用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职者→application n．应用；用途；申请10．finance n．金融；财经→financial adj.财政的；金融的；资金的11．explore v t.& v i.探索；探测；探究→explorer n．探险家；勘探者→exploration n．探索12．appear v i.出现→appearance n．外观；外貌；出现13．happy adj.幸福的，快乐的→happiness n．幸福；快乐[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
【名师推荐资料】新2020版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Computer夯基提能作业 新人教版必修2
Unit 3 ComputersⅠ.阅读理解(2017山东济南一模)A European Union program is letting blind people experience famous paintings for the first time.It uses three-D printing to recreate famous paintings so they can be touched.One painting printed with the new technolo gy is Gustav Klimt’s “The Kiss”.It is a popular attraction at the Belvedere Museum in Vienna,Austria.The painting shows a man and a woman standing in a field filled with flowers.They are wearing gold robes and have their arms around each other.The man leans down to kiss the woman.Klimt finished the painting in 1908. But people who had trouble seeing could not appreciate the artwork. Thanks to the reproduction they can touch the piece and feel the ridges and depressions.Andreas Reichinger started making 3-D versions of artworks in 2010.He said this reproduction was his most difficult project because the couple’s robes are so detailed.Dominika Raditsch is a blind museum visitor.She touched the reproduction.As she moved her hands across it she said,“Exactly,can you see these? There are so many details.”Raditsch said she could imagine what the original painting looked like when she touched the reproduction.“It’s somewhat round. I can feel it. And in many places it’s so smooth.And then I think to myself:it proba bly shines too!” Raditsch said.The Belvedere Museum is not the only museum to have 3-D versions of artworks.Some of the pieces at the Prado in Madrid,Spain have reproductions that can be touched.But the piece in Vienna has one special part:It is made with widely available 3-D printing technology.That means one day,blind art fans anywhere in the world will be able to download the source file and print the reproduction themselves.1.What is “The kiss”?A.A European Union project.B.A popular painting.C.A 3-D technology.D.A famous museum.2.Why did Reichinger say this reproduction was his most difficult project?A.Because the painting was reproduced detailedly.B.Because the original artwork was made in 1908.C.Because blind art fans can’t download the sourc e file.D.Because the 3-D technology is not available.3.How did Raditsch feel when she first touched the reproduction?A.Awkward.B.Puzzled.C.Excited.D.Nervous.4.What is the best title for the text?A.A European Union Program for Museum VisitorsB.3-D Printing Lets the Blind Experience Famous PaintingC.How to Reproduce the World-famous PaintingsD.A Special Museum for Art Fans in Vienna,AustriaⅡ.七选五How to learn a foreign language1. 1This might sound obvious,but if you don’t have a good reason for learning a language,you are less likely to stay motivated over the long run.Wanting to impress English-speakers with your French is not a very good reason; wanting to get to know a French person in his or her own language is another matter entirely.2.Have fun with it.Using your new language in any way is a creative act.You can practice the language by writing and recording songs. 2 Making a radio play with a friend,writing a poem and talking to whomever you can are all good ways to make it pleasant to learn a foreign language.3.Act like a kid.The key to learning as quickly as a child may be to simply take on certain childlike attitudes.As kids,we are expected to make mistakes,but as adults mistakes become taboo (禁忌的). 3 It’s the key to progress in learning a language.Let go of your grown-up inhibitions(顾虑)!4.Listen frequently.You must learn to look before you can draw.We’re able to pronounce anything; it’s just that we’re not used to doing it. 4 By doing this,you can imagine through which specific part of the mouth or the throat the sound could be achieved.5.Talk to yourself.It might sound really strange,but actually speaking to yourself in a language is a great way to practice if you’re not able to use it all the time.This can keep new words and phrases fresh in your mind. 5A.Know why you are doing it.B.Never give up learning it halfway.C.Admit that you don’t know e verything.D.Think of some fun ways to practice your new language.E.You may feel confident next time you speak with others.F.The learning ability of an adult is not necessarily stronger than that of a kid.G.The best way to go about mastering a new word is actually to hear it constantly.Ⅲ.完形填空(2017安徽淮南模拟)Using public toilets can sometimes be challenging. 1 researchers in China have come up with a new 2 that they say can help 3 the poisonous problem bothering public toilet users: the overpowering odor(恶臭).Unlike chemical solutions, 4 are expensive and can 5 the environment, the new biotreatment method is being thought of as a cost-effective way of protecting the environment and can 6 75 percent of the bad smell in bathrooms, according to researchers from the Chinese Academy of Sciences.The 7 behind the treatment mode lies in a special 8 of two types of bacteria and the elements of oranges. The prepared mixture, which comes in liquid or powder form, feeds on human waste, thus 9 the growth of odor-making bacteria. However, it has not yet available in 10 , for the odor-killing technology is still undergoing 11 . Many experiments with the solution are being 12 in Huanglong Nature Reserve and Jiuzhaigou National Park.We can see the technology is especially suited for the toilets which cannot flush often found in these types of nature reserves, since water regulations in these areas are often very 13 and pipes are difficult to 14 . Portable bathrooms, while 15 ,are relatively expensive to maintain.“This way 16 can see that not only are the 17 nice, but the toilets and the other facilities in the place are pleasant as well. And the technology has other 18 as well ,such as the treatment of rubbish,” said the administrator of Jiuzhaigou National Park.If 19 on its effectiveness prove true, the technology is likely to be 20 by the Chinese health authorities.1.A.Because B.If C.But D.While2.A.technology B.medicine C.machine D.psychology3.A.confirm B.analyze C.find out D.deal with4.A.which B.what C.that D.who5.A.benefit B.protect C.harm D.influence6.A.lead to B.take in C.keep out D.make use of7.A.identity B.science C.instruction D.procedure8.A.seed B.poison C.mixture D.discovery9.A.preventing B.keeping C.causing D.helping10.A.gardens B.forests C.homes D.supermarkets11.A.discussions es C.tests D.analyses12.A.planned B.simplified C.classified D.debated13.A.strict B.harmonious C.dark D.sad14.A.polish B.twist C.make D.fix15.A.optional B.clean C.superb D.convenientwyers B.tourists C.burglars D.merchants17.A.goods B.animals C.scenes D.guides18.A.phenomena B.disadvantages C.applications D.characteristics19.A.results B.guesses C.doubts D.statements20.A.accepted B.refused C.abandoned D.banned答案精解精析Ⅰ.阅读理解[语篇解读] 本文为新闻报道。