河南省郑州市八年级英语2018-2019学年上学期期末试卷

2018-2019学年河南省郑州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷二、单项选择(共15)从A.B.C.D中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11．（1分）﹣﹣Do you like____________TV program The Reader？Yes．It's__________educational program．I like it very much．（）A．the；an B．a．an C．a：the D．the．a【考点】54：冠词．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢看这个电视节目吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．这是一个教育节目．我非常喜欢它．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"﹣﹣﹣你喜欢看这个电视节目吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．这是一个教育节目．我非常喜欢它．"可知，"这个电视节目"表泛特指，用定冠词，因此第一个空格用the；因"一个教育节目"表泛指，"一个"，用不定冠词，因educational是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用an，所以答案应是the；an．故选：A．12．（1分）﹣﹣Hello，Lily!Did you call me just now？﹣﹣﹣Yes．Please come to the office．_________is waiting for you．（）A．Nobody B．No one C．Someone D．Anyone【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】﹣你好，莉莉!你刚才给我打电话了吗？﹣是的．请到办公室来．有人正在等你．【解答】根据句意：﹣你好，莉莉!你刚才给我打电话了吗？﹣是的．请到办公室来．有人正在等你．结合选项，A．没人B．没有一个C．某人D．任何人，选项C符合题意．故选：C．13．（1分）﹣Linda is not coming for the party tonight．﹣﹣But she______．（）A．promises B．promisedC．will promise D．had promised【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣琳达今晚不会来聚会．﹣﹣﹣但是她承诺了．【解答】答案：B．结合Linda is not coming for the party tonight和下文可知动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故答案是B．14．（1分）Wang Lin got good grades in the exams______her hard work last term．（）A．before B．Without C．across D．through【考点】C2：从属连词．【分析】通过上学期的努力学习，王林在考试中取得了好成绩．【解答】根据句意：通过上学期的努力学习，王林在考试中取得了好成绩．结合选项，A．在…之前B．没有C．穿过D．通过某种方式，选项D符合题意．故选：D．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative（一带一路倡议）？﹣﹣﹣Great!It will help China improve the with those related countries．（）A．relationship B．agreementC．environment D．information【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你觉得"一带一路"倡议怎么样？﹣﹣﹣太好了!这将有助于中国改善与相关国家的关系．【解答】考查名词词义辨析．A．relationship关系；B．agreement同意；C．environment 环境；D．information信息．根据What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative（一带一路倡议）？﹣﹣﹣Great!可知这将有助于中国改善与相关国家的关系．故选：A．16．（1分）Lots of people exercise every morning_____bad weather stops them．（）A．if B．unless C．until D．since【考点】C2：从属连词．【分析】许多人每天早晨锻炼，除非坏天气阻止他们．【解答】A如果，引导条件状语从句；B除非，引导条件状语从句；C直到，引导时间状语从句；D自从…以来，引导时间状语从句；根据预猜句意"许多人每天早晨锻炼，除非坏天气阻止他们．"可知，要填"除非"．故选：B．17．（1分）Many people like this song because it______people's hearts．（）A．touches B．serves C．fills D．covers【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】很多人喜欢这首歌，因为它触动了人们的心．【解答】touch"触摸"；serve"发球"；fill"填充"；cover"遮盖"，四者都是动词的第三人称单数形式．由题干"很多人喜欢这首歌，因为它触动了人们的心．"可知，空格是"触动"，因此用touches，因此答案应是touches．故选：A．18．（1分）Oh，it's you，Lily!I didn't expect______you in the bookstore．（）A．meeting B．met C．meet D．to meet【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】哦，是你，莉莉!我没料到会在书店碰到你．【解答】根据句意：哦，是你，莉莉!我没料到会在书店碰到你．可知考查expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事．故选：D．19．（1分）In Chongqing，you can often see many people dance outside together if it______in the evening．（）A．rains B．doesn't rainC．will rain D．won't rain【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】在重庆，如果晚上不下雨你可以经常看见许多人在外面一起跳舞．【解答】根据句意表达如果不下雨，指的是通常情况，所以句子为一般现在时，故选B 20．（1分）﹣﹣Do you like weekdays or weekends？﹣﹣Of course weekdays．Because I'm______on weekends．（）A．busy B．busierC．the busier D．the busiest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣你喜欢工作日还是周末？﹣当然是工作日．因为我在周末更忙．【解答】根据句意：﹣你喜欢工作日还是周末？﹣当然是工作日．因为我在周末更忙．可知是工作日和周末作比较，用比较级．故选：B．21．（1分）After Jimmy's parents died，lots of people______him and he didn't feel lonely．（）A．cared about B．felt likeC．looked for D．heard from【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】吉米的父母去世后，许多人关心他，他不感到孤独．【解答】根据句意：吉米的父母去世后，许多人关心他，他不感到孤独．结合选项，A．关心B．喜欢C．寻找D．收到…来信，选项A符合题意．故选：A．22．（1分）﹣﹣Mom，______you help me make some tradition food tomorrow？﹣﹣No problem，my dear．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣妈妈，明天你能帮我做一些传统的食物吗？﹣没问题，亲爱的．【解答】根据句意：﹣妈妈，明天你嫩能帮我做一些传统的食物吗？﹣没问题，亲爱的．可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，A．必须B．需要C．可以D．可能，选项C符合题意．故选：C．23．（1分）On the Internet______tell any personal information to strangers!It's very dangerous．（）A．often B．hardly C．sometimes D．never【考点】98：频度副词．【分析】在互联网上决不告诉陌生人任何个人信息！这是非常危险的．【解答】often"经常、时常"；hardly"几乎不、简直不‘；sometimes"有时候、有时"；never "从不、决不"，四者都是频度副词．由题干"在互联网上决不告诉陌生人任何个人信息！这是非常危险的．"可知，空个事"决不"，用never，因此答案应是never．故选：D．24．（1分）﹣﹣What's your plan for this weekend？﹣﹣I______to visit my friend．He is in hospital．（）A．go B．will go C．going D．went【考点】F2：一般将来时．【分析】﹣﹣这个周末你有什么计划？﹣﹣我要去看我的朋友．他在医院里．【解答】根据句意"这个周末你有什么计划？我要去看我的朋友．他在医院里"可知，要用一般将来时，其构成为will do．故选：B．25．（1分）（）A．B．C．D．【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】A．营业时间B．禁止游泳C．禁止携带宠物D直行【解答】营业时间一般表示为opening time，或用business hours也正确．禁止游泳应该是No Swimming，而禁止携带宠物应该是No taking Pets．也就说和前一个一样No的后面应该接doing形式，所以只有最后一个是正确的．故选：D．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（10分）Once upon a time，the colors of the world quarreled（吵架）．All thought that they were the best and most beautiful．Green said，"（1）B，I am the most important．I am the symbol of life and hope．I'mthe color of grass，trees and（2）A，Without me，the world would be lifeless，（3）B broke in，"Don't just think about the earth．What is the color of the sky and the sea？Isn't water the most important thing for life？"Yellow laughed，"You are all so（4）D．I bring laughter，happiness and warmth into the world．Every time people look at a sunflower，they start to（5）C．Without me，there would be no fun．"Orange said at the top of his（6）C，I am the color of health and strength．I carry the most important vitamins（维生素）．Think of carrots，pumpkins and oranges，Red could（7）D it no longer，so he shouted，"I am the ruler of all of you．I am the color of danger and bravery．And so the colors went on quarreling．Their voices became（8）A，thunder（雷）got angry and the（9）C started to pour．When the colors stopped quarreling and became quiet，the rain said，"You foolish colors!Don't you know that each of you is important？（10）B hands and follow me．"In the end，they made the most beautiful rainbow（彩虹）together．（1）A．Usually B．Clearly C．Especially D．Carefully （2）A．leaves B．birds C．oranges D．plants（3）A．Green B．Blue C．Yellow D．Orange（4）A．crazy B．active C．strict D．serious（5）A．cry B．question C．smile D．share（6）A．shout B．noise C．voice D．mind（7）A．hear B．enjoy C．receive D．standB．lower and lower C．nearer and nearer D．better and better （8）A．louder andlouder（9）A．snow B．wind C．rain D．cloud（10）A Give B．Join C．Invite D．Catch【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】不同的颜色开始争吵，都强调自己的重要性．在雨的教育下，颜色联合起来，形成了最美的彩虹．【解答】1﹣5：BABDC6﹣10：CDACB1．B副词辨析．A通常；B清楚地；C尤其，主要地；D小心地；根据后面I am the most important．I am the symbol of life and hope我是最重要的，我是生命和希望的象征，应该是很明显，故答案是B．2．A名词辨析．A树叶；B鸟；C桔子；D植物；根据I'm the color of grass，trees and 我是草、树和，应该树叶的颜色，故答案是A．3．B形容词辨析．A绿色；B蓝色；C黄色；D桔色；根据后面What is the color of the sky and the sea？天空和海洋是什么颜色？可知前面是蓝色，故答案是B．4．D形容词辨析．A疯狂的；B活泼的；C严格的；D严重的；根据Yellow laughed 黄色笑道，应该是你们全都如此严肃，故答案是D．5．C动词辨析．A哭；B问题；C笑；D分享；根据上句I bring laughter，happiness and warmth into the world．我给世界带来了欢笑、幸福和温暖，这里Every time people look at a sunflower，they start to和后面没有我，没有乐趣，每当人们看到向日葵，他们就开始，应该是微笑，故答案是C．6．C名词辨析．A喊；B嘈杂；C声音；D主意；根据Orange said at the top of his桔色用最高的..说，应该是声音，故答案是C．7．D动词辨析．A听；B享受；C收到；D站，忍受；根据Red could（7）it no longer 及后面应该是红色再也受不了了，故答案是D．8．A短语辨析．A越来越大声；B越来越低；C越来越近；D越来越好；根据后面thunder （雷）got angry雷生气了，应该是声音越来越大，故答案是A．9．C名词辨析．A雪；B风；C雨；D云；根据后面started to pour应该是开始始下起瓢泼大雨来，故答案是C．10．B动词辨析．A给；B加入；C邀请；D抓住；根据hands and follow me．"应该是Join hands携起手来，故答案是B．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题5分，共20分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．27．（5分）阅读材料，根据材料内容选择最佳选项Once upon a time in South America，there was a very large and beautiful garden．It was full of flowers and fruit trees．All kinds of fruit trees!Many animals lived in the garden and they could eat any of the fruit．But they had to follow a rule．They couldn't just take a pear，for example．They had to walk up to the tree，bow（鞠躬）to the tree，say its name and ask politely，"Pear tree，Pear tree，can I have a taste of your fruit？"Then they could eat the pear．There was a second rule．It was that all the animals should remember not to be greedy．They had to leave enough fruit for other hungry animals．They also had to leave some fruit so that the tree could still be beautiful，and grow healthily．If they wished to eat，apples，for example，they had to name the tree first，"Apple tree Apple tree，please give me a taste of your fruit．They couldn't take all the apples on the tree．They could take only one or two apples at a time．In one corner of the garden was the most wonderful tree of all．It was tall and beautiful and its red fruit looked very delicious．But no one knew what it tasted like That was because no animal could remember its name．The tree's name was so long and hard to remember．（1）What can we know about the animals from the first paragraph（段落）？D A．They should live in the forest．B．They should eat the fruit quickly．C．They should give the fruit to other animals．D．They should bow to the tree and ask politely．（2）What does the underlined word"greedy"in Paragraph2mean？BA．小气的B．贪婪的C．无礼的D．大方的（3）Why didn't the animals taste the fruit of the most wonderful tree？D A．Because the tree was too far．B．Because the fruit tasted terrible．C．Because the tree was hard to find．D．Because they couldn't remember its long name．（4）How many rules are there in the story？BA．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（5）What does the writer want to tell us in the story？AA．We should have a thankful heart．B．Everyone likes to eat delicious fruit．C．Animals in South America are very polite．D．It's important to plant more trees in the comer．【考点】OE：其他类阅读．【分析】本文是一篇其他类阅读，主要介绍了在美国南部一个又美又大的花园的故事，主要讲了在花园里要遵循的2个规则．【解答】（1）D细节理解题，根据原文They had to walk up to the tree，bow（鞠躬）to the tree，say its name and ask politely他们必须走上树上，对树木鞠躬，说出它的名字且有礼貌的询问，故选D．（2）B词义猜测题，根据原文It was that all the animals should remember not to be greedy．They had to leave enough fruit for other hungry animals所有的动物应该记住不要…，他们必须留足够的食物给其他饥饿的动物，可知greedy意思是贪婪的，故选B．（3）D细节理解题，根据原文，In one corner of the garden was the most wonderful tree of all，在花园的一个角落有一棵最棒的树，But no one knew what it tasted like That was because no animal could remember its name但是没有一个知道它尝起来怎么样，因为没有动物记得它的名字，The tree's name was so long and hard to remember．这棵树的名字如此长且很难记住．故选D．（4）B细节理解题，根据原文But they had to follow a rule．They couldn't just take a pear，但是他们要遵循一个规则，他们不能仅仅带个梨走，There was a second rule．It was that all the animals should remember not to be greedy．They had to leave enough fruit for other hungry animals，有第二个规则，所有的动物应该记住不要贪婪，他们必须留足够的食物给其他饥饿的动物，可知一共有两个规则．故选B．（5）A主旨大意题，根据原文提到的两个规则，第一个规则，他们不能仅仅带个梨走，他们必须走上树上，对树木鞠躬，说出它的名字且有礼貌的询问．第二个规则是不能贪婪，所以告诉我们要有颗感恩的心，故选A．28．（5分）For a lot of our time，we sit in traffic jams（交通拥堵）．But that's not the only problem with traffic．Smoke（烟）from our cars is bad for animals，plants and us and it's making the world warmer．That may be our biggest problem in a few years．Bicycles are a good answer．They don't make smoke．They're good for our bodies and they're fun．But cycling（骑自行车）to work can be hard，very hard if you live many kilometers away from your workplace．Working at home is also good for traffic and people．With computers and the Internet，many people work at home now．Do you know about World Car﹣Free Day？On September22，all around the world，people leave their cars at home．They take the bus or train，or they cycle to work．Some people walk if they live near their workplace．Why is World Car﹣Free Day good？First，for one day in a year there's less traffic．What's more，it helps people to think about the problem of traffic．They see that buses and trains aren't so bad，or that cycling and walking are good for them．（1）In the first paragraph the writer wants to tell us that C．A．traffic jams are the most serious problemB．cars play an important role in our daily lifeC．we should take the smoke from cars seriouslyD．the world becomes warmer only because of the smoke（2）Why is it hard to cycle to work？DA．It's boring．B．It's too expensive．C．It also makes traffic jams．D．It makes people tired in a long trip．（3）What is special on World Car﹣Free Day？AA．People don't．drive cars to work．B．People don't have to go to work．C．People can take the train for free．D．People can go out by car for free．（4）What may people do on World Car﹣Free Day according to（根据）the last paragraph？CA．They may have a day free of work．B．They may have a day of busy traffic．C．They may start to think about traffic problems．D．They may start to know the importance of cars．（5）What's the best title for the passage？CA．The Ways to Keep HealthyB．The Ways to Work at HomeC．The Ways to Do with Smoke from CarsD．The Reason to Have World Car﹣Free Day【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】我们的很多时间，我们坐在交通堵塞，但这并不是交通的唯一问题．汽车尾气不利于动物，植物和让大气变暖．这可能是我们几年来面临的最大问题．自行车是一个不错的选择．他们不排放尾气．它们对我们的身体有好处，而且很有趣．但是骑自行车去工作很难，如果你住的地方远离你的工作场所．在家工作对交通和人们也有好处．现在有了电脑和互联网，许多人在家工作，你知道世界无车日吗？9月22日，世界各地的人们都把车留在家里．他们乘公共汽车或火车，或骑自行车去上班．有些人如果住在工作地点附近，就会走路．为什么世界无车日是好事？首先，一年中有一天交通会减少．更重要的是，它帮助人们思考交通问题．他们认为公共汽车和火车没有那么糟糕，或者骑车和步行对他们有好处．【解答】1．C段落大意题，根据"Smoke from our cars is bad for animals，plants and us and it's making the world warmer．That may be our biggest problem in a few years"汽车尾气不利于动物，植物和让大气变暖．这可能是我们几年来面临的最大问题，可知这一段是让我们认真看待汽车尾气问题，故选C．2．D细节理解题．根据"very hard if you live many kilometers away from your workplace"如果你住的地方远离你的工作场所，可知住得太远骑自行车很累，故选D．3．A细节理解题．根据"people leave their cars at home"可知这一天人们不开车，A项符合题意．故选A．4．C段落大意题，根据"What's more，it helps people to think about the problem of traffic"它帮助人们思考交通问题，可知这一天帮助人们认识交通问题的严峻，故选C ．5．C 主旨大意题，文章主要讲了汽车尾气让大气变暖．这是我们几年来面临的最大问题，并呼吁少开车，坐公共交通去上班，同时介绍了"世界无车日"，这些都是减少汽车尾气的措施，C 减少汽车尾气的方法，符合题意，故选C ．29．（5分）If you're one of those people who like to use apps to kill time ，you're not alone ．Here are four apps for you to spend your free time ．BaicizhanFirst of all ，the app tells you how manyEnglish words you need to learn every day ．That's not all ．It can also be very fun ．The learning is like playing a guessing game ．Instead of just showing the Chinese and English meanings of a new word ，the app asks you to first choose the right picture from four ，according to an English description ．And then ，you can practice remembering the new word in otherways ．Douban FM A digital （数字的）radio app like Douban FM might be the right music app for you ．Without a playlist ，you will never know what the next song is ．Songs just keep playing one by one ．You can use the"heart"，"trash"and"sip"buttons （按钮）to mark （做标记）the songs you like ．don't like ，and want to cut short ．In this way ，you can enjoy your favorite songs at any time easily ．Moment CameraApp stores have too many camera apps with filters （滤镜）．They are all to make your smartphone camea better ．But which one gives you the best experience ？Moment Camera ．Many people like this app because of its sequence shots （连拍）and different ﹣sized frames （边框）for photos ．But the best thing about the app is that it is simple ，clean ，and Flipboard It is one of the hottest news apps right now ．But the difference with Flipboard is that you can make everything personal to you ．Open up the app ，choose whatever interests you ，and click the"+"button ．In the end ，you'll have your own magazine with news ，articles ，and information ．So you can be sure that every page of this one will interest you ．easy to use．（1）Which app can be good for your English learning？BA．Douban FMB．BaicizhanC．Moment CameraD．Flipboard（2）If you use the"trash"button，it means C．A．you don't mind the songsB．you want to cut short the songsC．you don't like the songsD．you want to keep playing the songs（3）Why is Moment Camera different from other camera apps？BA．It is an app with filtersB．It's not difficult for users to use．C．It can make your smartphone camera betterD．It can give you the most beautiful frames for photos（4）When you use the Flipboard，you can D．A．get personal photosB．choose the right musicC．listen to English songsD．have magazines of your own（5）Where can we probably read the article？CA．A storybookB．A postcardC．A newspaper．D．A cooking magazine【考点】O5：科普知识类阅读．【分析】文章介绍了4款APP可以帮助你度过空闲时间，有百词斩，豆瓣FM，时刻摄像机和菲利普新闻APP，文章介绍了以上APP的功能、作用等．【解答】1．B细节理解题，根据"the app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day"可知是Baicizhan能帮助你学习英语．故选B．2．C细节理解题．根据"You can use the"heart"，"trash"and"sip"buttons to mark the songs you like．don't like，and want to cut short"可知"trash"键对应的是记录你不喜欢的歌曲．故选C．3．B细节理解题，根据"But the best thing about the app is that it is simple，clean，and easy to use"可知这款APP的最大优点是方便简单．故选B．4．D细节理解题．根据"In the end，you'll have your own magazine with news，articles，and information"可知这款APP能帮助你制作自己的杂志，故选D．5．C内容推断题．文章介绍了4款APP可以帮助你度过空闲时间，有百词斩，豆瓣FM，时刻摄像机和菲利普新闻APP，更可能在报纸上读到．故选C．30．（5分）Do you have any online classes？It is possible to take classes at home．（1）B However，when we asked some students about online classes．most students didn't seem to like them．Only33percent of students would take such classes．（2）D This was true for Lian Ruohan from Beijing．"There are no classmates no real teachers watching me．I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to．It's harder to listen carefully all the time，"she said．Lian prepares a lot before taking her online classes．She also does her best to answer the teachers．（3）EBut Wen Jiayi from Chengdu thinks online interaction（互动）isn't enough"（4）C When I don't hand in homework，all I get is a short message instead of the real care．"she said．However，online classes do have advantages（优点）．"（5）A Also，if I don understand some parts of a lesson，I can watch it over and over again，"Lian said．A．They save time and moneyB．All you need is a computer and an earphone．C．The online teachers don't really get to know me．D．Many students said it was hard to keep studying while taking online classesE．She thinks students should ask or answer questions while taking online classes【考点】PE：选句填空．【分析】短文讲了网络课程，详细的介绍了网络课程需要的设备，及其一些学生对网络课程的看法．【解答】细节推理题．1．B根据前句Do you have any online classes？It is possible to take classes at home．你有在线课程吗？在家里上课成为可能．可知结合选项，应说你只需要一台电脑和一个耳机．故选B．2．D根据后句This was true for Lian Ruohan from Beijing．"There are no classmates no real teachers watching me．I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to．It's harder to listen carefully all the time，"she said．对于北京的Lian Ruohan来说，这是真的．她说："没有同学，也没有真正的老师在看着我．如果我愿意，我可以上网或做其他事情．很难一直认真听．"可知结合选项，应说许多学生说，在网上上课的时候很难保持学习．故选D．3．E根据前句Lian prepares a lot before taking her online classes．She also does her best to answer the teachers．在上网络课之前，Lian做了很多准备，她也尽力回答老师的问题．可知结合选项，应说她认为学生在网上上课时应该提问或回答问题．故选E．4．C根据后句When I don't hand in homework，all I get is a short message instead of the real care．"she said．当我不交作业的时候，我得到的只是一个简短的信息而不是真正的关心．"她说．可知结合选项，应说网上的老师并没有真正了解我．故选C．5．A根据However，online classes do have advantages（优点）．"然而，在线课程确实有优势．可知结合选项，应说他们节省时间和金钱．故选A．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）31．（10分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．always，difficult，first trouble，your，helping words，made，mistake，after，until，accept Dear Mrs Liu，I'm writing this letter to show my thanks to you．I have a lot of（1）words to say．In fact，I disliked you when I（2）first meet you．I didn't like math．I dislikedyou when you（3）made one stand up to answer a question．It was so（4）difficult that I couldn't answer it．I disliked you when you didn't（5）accept my homework unless I tried my best．I have to say you were strict．You didn't let us make the same（6）mistake twice．But you were also patient with us．You（7）always took the time to listen to us．Much more than math，you taught us to be a good person．Thank you for（8）your patience（耐心）Thank you for your time．Thank you for （9）helping me with my homework．Thank you for making me try my best．Thank you for explaining（解释）things（10）until I understood．Thank you for being my teacher．Yours，Wang Huan 【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】本文是一片书信题材文章，写的是王欢写给老师的信，主要是和老师说一些心里话．信中说道，一开始不喜欢老师，因为在自己不喜欢数学，并且老师很严格．但是后来，老师愿意倾听学生们的意见，自己也越来越喜欢老师，并且在信中感谢老师对自己的教导．【解答】1．words，考查名词辨析，根据to say说，由此可知是有很多话要说，填入词为word，用复数，故填words．2．first，考查形容词辨析，根据In fact，I disliked you when I不喜欢…现在写信要感谢老师，由此可知是一开始刚见到老师的时候不喜欢他，first表示第一次，故填first．3．made，考查动词辨析，根据stand up to answer a question站起来回答问题，所以是老师让学生站起来回答问题，make sb do sth让某人做某事，故事发生在过去，故填made．4．difficult，考查形容词辨析，根据I couldn't answer it不能回答，所以是题目很难，故填difficult．5．accept，考查动词辨析，根据unless I tried my best除非我尽全力，此处提到my homework 作业，由此可知如果不尽全力，老师就不接受作业，do后面用动词原形，故填accept．6．mistake，考查名词辨析，根据I have to say you were strict老师很严格，此处提到不允许做…还提到twice两次，所以是不允许同一个错误犯两次，用单数，故填mistake．7．always，考查副词辨析，根据But you were also patient with us对我们很有耐心，此处提到took the time to listen to us花费时间听我们说话，由此可知是老师很有耐心，总是听我们的说话，故填always．8．your，考查代词辨析，根据patience耐心，前面提到老师对我们很有耐心，所以是谢谢老师的耐心，故填your．9．helping，考查动词辨析，根据with my homework作业，由此可知是帮助我写作业，thank sb for doing sth谢谢某人做某事，故填helping．10．until，考查连词辨析，根据Thank you for explaining（解释）things谢谢你给我解释，后面提到I understood懂了，所以是老师会耐心的解释，直到听懂了，故填until．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）32．（10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，A：What are you going to do this Sunday，Jenny？B：Not much．（1）What about you？A：I hear that a new movie named Aquaman（海王）is on these days．（2）Would you like to go to the movie with me？B：Sure，I'd love to．Which movie theater should we go to？A：I think we can go to the Oscar Movie World．（3）It has the best service．B：Good idea．How can we get there？A：（4）How about going there by bus？There are many buses passing there．B：I agree with you．It's good for the environment to go out by bus．A：What's more，the Oscar Movie World is close to Henan Museum．After watching the movie．we can have a visit there．B：（5）That sounds great．I think we'll have fun tomorrow．A：Me，too．【考点】LQ：补全对话．【分析】A：珍妮，这个星期天你打算做什么？B：不多．你呢？A：我听说这几天有一部新电影叫《海王》．你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？B：当然，我很乐意．我们应该去哪家电影院？A：我想我们可以去奥斯卡影坛．那里的服务很棒．B：好主意．我们怎么去那儿？A：坐公共汽车去怎么样？有许多公共汽车经过那里．B：我同意你的看法．乘公共汽车外出对环境有好处．A：而且，奥斯卡影坛离河南博物馆很近．看完电影后．我们可以去那里参观．B：听起来不错．我想我们明天会很开心．A：我也是【解答】1．What about you考查细节理解题，根据下文"I hear that a new movie named Aquaman is on these days"我听说这几天有一部新电影叫《海王》，可推测空格处是询问他要做什么，What about you你呢，故答案为"What about you"．2．Would you like to go to the movie with me？考查细节理解题，根据下文"Sure，I'd love to"我愿意去，可推测空格处是在询问是否愿意和我一起去看电影，故答案为"Would you like to go to the movie with me"．3．It has the best service．考查细节理解题，根据上文"I think we can go to the Oscar Movie World"我想我们可以去奥斯卡影坛，可推测空格处是说这家影院的优点，It has the best service有最棒的服务，故答案为"It has the best service"．4．How about going there by bus？考查细节理解题，根据上文"How can we get there？"我们怎么去那儿？可推测空格处是在回答要怎样去，后面提及了公交车，应该是想坐公交去，how about doing sth你认为…怎样，向对方提出建议或请求，故答案为"How about going there by bus"．5．That sounds great考查细节理解题，根据上文"After watching the movie．we can have a visit there"看完电影后．我们可以去那里参观，可推测空格处是在说这听起来很棒，故答案为"That sounds great"．七、书面表达（15分）33．（15分）在你成长过程中，你的亲人一定为你付出了许多．在他（她）的生日来临之际，你也一定想为他（她）做些什么．请以"A birthday plan for my______"为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文．要求：（1）将题目补充完整；（2）内容应包括你准备为他（她）做些什么、为什么等；（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名．A birthday plan for my。