中考英语复习 题型点拨 题型二 阅读理解真题即训
2020年九年级中考英语复习【阅读理解题】精讲精练卷二附答案

2020年九年级中考英语复习【阅读理解题】精讲精练卷二第一节选择型该题型为2016年新增题型,文体为议论文,话题为“中国因什么而骄傲”。
本题型在阅读题材及问答形式上做出了大胆的尝试与突破,体现了实用性与开放性原则。
Recently,a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of? __1__Lanlan,whose real name is Negar Kordi,is from Canada.She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University.Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.Lanlan loves China and Chinese.__2__ And that's why she is so well received among Chinese net friends.The following is China in her eyes.“It is the easiest country in which to find a job.If you are not too lazy,it is really very simple to find a job in China.I believe there're more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”“__3__ About 400 million Chinese are studying English.If they can speak good English in the future,China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any nonEnglish speaking country.”“The speed of Chinese trains is fast.From Ningbo to Beijing,the train runs 1,365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”“Its public security is great.__4__ I have travelled in many countries,and I think China really is very safe.”“There are much more things China should be proud of.Many Chinese people often criticize(批评) China.At first,I believed that they didn't like China or that they loved Western countries.But later,I realized that they just set a very high standard for China.__5__ China must be much better than other countries.”A.The foreign language level is surprising.B.This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.C.A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer.D.They believe that it's not enough to be number one in the world.E.She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in future.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。
中考英语题型二 阅读理解(2)

要的关键词有名词和动词,其次包括冠词、数词、疑问词、代词,甚
至连标点符号都可以提供线索。其中名词和动词作为最主要的线索特
征词常常以词汇复现的形式来提供线索。词汇复现一般包括同词(词 组)复现、近义词(词组)复现、同畴词复现及反义词复现等。
第3部分 题型专练
返回目录
二、理清逻辑关系
解答此类试题,通常还要考虑以下四类逻辑关系:并列/递进关系 (and, also, besides, then, first, second, not only…but also…, in addition to)、因果关系(because, because of, for, since, as, so, thanks to, as a result, therefore, for this reason)、转折让步关系(but, however, yet, though, although, even if/though)、解释例证关系(in other words, that is to say, it means…, in fact, such as, for example)。
your second-and-third-level branches to the first and second levels, etc.
Why? Because your brain works by connection. __39__ If you connect the
branches, you will understand and remember a lot more easily. 39. 【答案】 E 【解析】根据后句“If you connect the branches, you will understand
中考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读理解Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more. It seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept(概念). You found that there was a lot more to know about it.Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, you will never get going.One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions. Don't be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than those who are still in preparation. It's good to be prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal won't get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way.If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesn't do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts(调整)to it. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works.Learning more is great but if all you're doing is learning and not taking action, it's time to change that. Just take the first step.(1)When you learned something new, you found there was to know about it.A. lessB. nothingC. everythingD. more(2)Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea.B. One of the best ways to learn is to take action.C. Learning has nothing to do with doing.D. Over-preparation is not good for reaching a goal.(3)A baby should when it wants to learn how to walk.A. get up and start walkingB. sit there and think about how to walkC. learn from its parentsD. read books about how to walk(4)We can usually read the passage in .A. a storybookB. a newspaperC. an advertisementD. a guidebook (5)The purpose of the passage is .A. to tell us how to learn moreB. to tell us how to be successfulC. to talk about the importance of doingD. to talk about the importance of learning【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】本文告诉我们一个道理,最后的学习方法是从行为结果中去学习。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (3125)

一、阅读理解1. Storytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years. People everywhere have told stories to amuse(消遣), to teach, toremember, and just to pass the time. People started telling stories long before writing was invented. 1 But people all over the world still tell one another stories out loud. A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners.Before people developed writing, storytelling was the most important way to pass along information. Anything a culture wanted to protect—its beliefs, its history, and its traditions—had to be told out loud. Each generation would tell the culture’s stories to the next. 2 Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spoken tradition. Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this way.3 In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job. A culture’s best storytellers had good memories. Theycould also make the stories very interesting, so people would listen and remember them. Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems. 4However, stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them. A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better. Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story. Unlike written stories, the spoken tradition is not created by any one person. 5 Sometimes the stories are collected and written down long after they have been created.A.In this way the stories were passed along.B.In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories.C.Soon storytelling became very popular all over the world.D.Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember.E.Instead, a whole culture helps shape the changing stories in history.F.The spoken tradition is created by good storytellers rather than listeners.G.Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies, TV shows, and plays.2. One day, while my friend and I were traveling through Germany, we were very hungry but we didn’t have a lot of money. 1 I chosesome cookies and went to the front counter to pay. Near the counter I saw some packaged (包装好的) cookies in a large box. 2 I decided to take them instead so that we could save money.3 We found a quiet place under a tree and we ate our sandwiches first, and then the cookies. We thought they were great.“Let’s get these again,” I said. “ 4 ”My friend can read some German, but I can’t, so I gave her the package in order that she could look for the brand (品牌) name. 5“Why are you laughing?” I asked.“Because they’re dog biscuits!” she said.A.We left the store and looked for a place where we could eat.B.She looked at it and then started to laugh.C.We decided to stop at a small store to get some food.D.They’re cheap and they really taste good.E.More and more people will go there.F.She liked Germany very much.G.They looked good and were a lot cheaper than the ones I had in my hand.文章大意:本文主要介绍了一位中学生发明的环保垃圾袋,介绍了发明它的起因,它的用处等。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (875)

一、阅读理解1. 七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jamie Oliver is one of the Britain’s most talented and successful chefs (厨师). He has always had a passion for food and cooking. 1 This is where he learned much of what he knows today. However it wasn’t until later, while working at the well-known River Café, that he was discovered by people working in television. At just 21, Jamie became famous with his first series television programs that have been shown all over the world. 2 A lot for someone so young to achieve!GIVING BACKAs his success grew, Jamie needed a new challenge. He wanted to “give something back” to the cooking business. 3 Many of the young people who came to work there hadn’t done so well at school or had problems finding work, so this was like a second chance for them. TARGETING SCHOOL FOODRealizing that he could create real, positive change through food and cooking, Jamie turned his attention to the food given to British children at school. 4 He knew things needed to change. Understanding the power of television, Jamie based himself in a school cafeteria and proved that with hard work, change was possible. Jamie’sSchoolDinnerswas again shown all over the world.GETTING BACK TO BASICSJamie also decided to make a difference in people’s homes. 5 In 2010, he also developed a new qualification (资格), “Jamie’s Home Cooking Skills”, which is offered in high schools around the UK and teaches children practical cooking skills and basic food knowledge.A.As well as this he also had a best-selling cookery book.B.He was surprised at the amount of junk food on offer.C.But Jamie had never wanted to become famous.D.He grew up earning pocket money by working in his parents’ restaurant.E.Jamie’s parents didn’t want him to become a chef.F.He wanted to show them that cooking not only can be fun, but can save families money.G.So, in 2003 he set up “Fifteen”, a restaurant that aims to train young chefs.文章大意:本文主要讲述了微笑不仅仅是人们表示快乐的一种方式,人们微笑有许多不同的好处。
中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解习练二-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题

2019年中考英语阅读理解习练二【实战训练】 A(2019中考科普环保类选练)The World’s Water ShortageThe world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70 percent(百分比)of the earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97 percent of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3 percent-the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other s ources(资源). And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers(冰川). Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing(增加)rapidly-almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid(避免)a severe(严重的)worldwide water shortage later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it.Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道). From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground storage tanks. But it is possible to pipe used water to a purifying(净化)plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do to make use of the vast reserves(贮备)of sea water in the world is to remove the salt.If we tak e these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.1. The world is thirsty for water because we can only use _________ percent of the water covering the surface of the earth.A. 3B. more than 3C. less than3 D. 972. Which of the following statements is Not true?A. As things remain unchanging, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us.B. Our need for water is being larger and larger.C. There will be no water shortage in the future.D. We should take steps to deal with the water shortage problem.3. To reuse water, we should __________.A. treat it with chemicalsB. use it only onceC. send it out into a sewer systemD. make it flow into underground tanks4. In or der to have enough water, we should also make use of _________.A. icebergs and glaciersB. sea waterC. rivers and lakeD. underground water5. In the passage, the writer tells us ________.A. to make enough waterB. to pay more attention to the water shortage problemC. to pipe used water to a purifying plantD. to reuse the water参考答案CCABB【实战训练】 B捡钱不还虽可享用一时,但良心会一辈子不安;拾金不昧虽有点一时不忍,但那种感觉将会worth more than anything could buy。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (278)

一、阅读理解二、阅读理解1. A. The fish are found in an acidic swamp (酸性的煤炭沼泽) on the Indonesian island of Sumatra. Indonesian swamps are disappearing because of the unchecked development and farming. And several populations of the tiny fish have already been lost.B. According to researchers, such acidic swamps was once thought to have few animals in, but recent research has discovered that they are homes to many unique creatures.C. The fish has a translucent(半透明的)body and a head unprotected by a skeleton(颅骨).Mature females(成熟的雌性)grow to less than a third of an inch long.D. Scientists say they have discovered the world's smallest known fish in Indonesia.E. "This is one of the strangest fish that I've seen in my whole career,' said Ralf Britz, a zoologist(动物学家) at the Natural History Museum in London. "It's tiny and has these special fins(鱼鳍). I hope we'll have time to find out more about them before their habitat disappears completely."阅读上面的五个短文,并把它们排列成一片完整流畅的文章,并将其标号填入表格相应的位置。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (3690)

一、阅读理解文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要向我们介绍了一些解决压力的建议。
1. Being stressed out is not a pleasant feeling. When you get sad and worried, even your favorite chocolate ice cream doesn’t taste as good asbefore. How can you make yourself happy again if you are stressed out? 1Get support. 2 They can give you some useful advice and comfort you. When you find that others are worrying about the same exams or games as you, you may feel much more relaxed.3 When you are stressed out, notice your feelings. Find a way to let them away. Listen to music, do breathing exercises, go for a bike rideor just have a good rest if other activities don't help you feel better.T ry to solve the problem. After you’ve talked with your parents and friends, it’s time to deal with it. Y ou need to find out what the problem is.4 Then you can deal with the rest of them little by little. Most stress doesn’t last long and it will go away often when you find the problem andstart solving it. Then in the process of solving it, you may become happier.5 These ideas may not work overnight. Sometimes you have to do them more than once. So just slow down and solve problems step bystep.A.Everyone can be stressed out sometimes.B.If you can’t solve all of it, you may have a try at solving part of it.C.Solve the problems as quickly as possible.D.When you need help, turn to the people who care about you.E.Keep bad feelings away.F.The followings are some suggestions that may help you out.G.Be more patient.2. At sunrise, parks and other public areas across China fill up with people doing Taijiquan. 1 So, what exactly is Taijiquan and where doesit come from?Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is one of China’s most famous traditional forms of martial arts (武术). Martial arts can be different. Take Shaolin Wushu for example. It has a clear goal—to win a fight. 2 One careless move can cause serious injury (受伤). 3 It focuses on relaxed movements. Anyone who is good at it is able to move easily, just like water.4 Wudang Tai Chi is one. It is said to have been invented by Zhang Sanfeng. It’s said that he once watched a snake and a bird fighting. Hewas so impressed by the skills used by each animal. Then he made use of them to develop his own martial art.It’s our pride that China’s Taijiquan has been added to UNESCO’s Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (非物质文化遗产) in December, 2020. 5根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
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题型二阅读理解BambikesBambikes are produced in a company in Philip pines. They are made of an unusual kind of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant. They are very strong. And they are a perfect combination (结合) of the greenest building material and common bicycles. By making bambikes, the company offers jobs to the local people. Besides, it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study. To continue the production, the company plants more bamboo than it cuts.Passage 1(2017·陕西)Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of? Some creative people have invented some special bicycles. Here are three of them.The heaviest bicycleA German cycling lover, Frank Dose, has recently made the world’s heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials. He created it just because of a bet (打赌) he made with his friend. The bicycle weighed 1.08 tones. It broke the world record of its kind in weight. Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot. He rode it in front of 5,000 people for over 100 meters to prove it.Twisted (变形的) bicyclesTwo brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle. Riders can make tight turns (急转弯). The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it. In fact, it isn’t as hard to control as you may think. It takes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of riding. It’s amazing. So far, there have been 30 of the bicycle, but they are not for sale yet.( )41.Frank built the world s heaviest bicycle with the materials that his friend bought for him.( )42.Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay for their study.( )43.Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials. ( )44.The two brothers rode their bikes in front of s ome people to show how to use them.()45.30 twisted bicycles were made and sold out.Passage 2(2017·陕西)It was already 8:30 in the morning. Lin Tao, a 14-year-old schoolboy, still didn’t show up at school. He was often late for school! The teacher called his father and got to know he played computer games online late the night before and couldn’t get up that morning. In fact, he had played online games since the age of 11. He almost dropped out of schoo l last year.Lin Tao is not alone. Information from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenage Internet users in China had been about 170 million by the end of December, 2016. Many of them, like Lin T ao, spend too much time playing computer games online.To deal with this problem, the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation (法规草案) in January this year. According to the regulation, players need to use their own ID cards to play online games. Game companies will control teenagers’online game time. They will not be able to play online games between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the morning. If they are still playing during that time, the game companies will lock them out.Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game players online, while others doubt whether it can successfully stop them from playing games too much. “More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers health and study problems, but also makes them depressed (沮丧的) and lonely, ”Tong Xiaojun, a director from a univ ersity, told CCTV. “We need support from the whole society to solve the problem.”( )52.Which of the following is TRUE about Lin T a o?A.He had a fight with his father.B.He dropped out of school.C.He often arrived late for school.D.He started playing games at 14.( )53.Under the regulation, players need to if they want to play online games.A.talk with their parentsB.pay for themC.call the game companiese their own ID cards( )54.According to the regulation, teenagers will not be able to play online games at .A.8:00 pmB.11:00 pmC.6:00 amD.9:00 am( )55.We can learn from the passage that .A.not many young people have the same problem as Lin T ao in ChinaB.it is impossible to control teenagers’online game timeC.the game companies will offer teenagers prizes if they play wellD.everyone should play a part in controlling teenagers’online game time答案Passage 1【主旨大意】本文以图表的形式向人们介绍了三种特殊的自行车。
41.B【解析】细节理解题。
由第二个表格中的“He created it just beca use of a bet (打赌) he made with his friend.”可知,弗兰克创造这种自行车仅仅是因为他和朋友打的一个赌。