甘肃省天水一中2014-2015学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案

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甘肃省天水市一中2013-2014学年高二英语上学期第一学段段考(期中)试题新人教版

甘肃省天水市一中2013-2014学年高二英语上学期第一学段段考(期中)试题新人教版

天水一中2013—2014学年度高二级第一学期阶段考试英语试题本试卷分第1卷〔选择题〕和第2卷〔非选择题〕两局部,共100分测试时间90分钟第1卷选择题(共75分)一.听力:〔10小题,每一小题1分,共10分〕第一节〔共5小题;每一小题1分,共5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the woman?A. A doctor.B. A teacherC. A patient.2. When will the man deliver the goods?A. In NovemberB. In OctoberC. In September3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. An examination.B. A sports club.C. A football game.4. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the man advice the woman to do?A. To buy a dictionaryB. To borrow one dictionary from the libraryC. To ask her teacher for help.第二节(共5小题;每一小题1分,总分为5分)听下面2段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每一小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

甘肃省天水市第一中学高二英语上学期第一次段中试题

甘肃省天水市第一中学高二英语上学期第一次段中试题

天水一中2014级2015-2016学年度第一学期第一学段段中考试试卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AWhen you put down your pens at the end of the college entrance exam, 12 hard years of study will have come to an end. Forget your studies for a while. It’s time to enjoy yourselves!There are many ways to celebrate this special month of graduation. You can have photos taken with your classmates and teachers, or dine out together and exchange gifts. High school students in Western countries such as the United States and Canada usually have a prom to mark their graduation. It’s to mark the time kids turn into young men and women. After the prom(毕业舞会), teenagers either go to college or find a job. It means they are no longer as dependent on their parents as they were before.At the prom, boys usually dress in dinner jackets and bow ties, though many different types of formal clothes are worn. Traditionally, girls give boys matching boutonnieres (a small collection of flowers they pin to their jackets). Girls traditionally wear formal dresses, or dress to shock or be noticed, in shiny or brightly colored materials.Common prom activities include dining, dancing, the crowning (加冠) of a prom king and queen, and just talking to friends. In some cases, high school students collect funds for their class prom through the four years of their high school.High schools in or near large cities may rent ballrooms at expensive hotels or, to be unusual, on a pleasure cruise boat.But often costs are cut by simply using the school gym. Students make a lot of effort to decorate the gym to make the event special. The music played at the prom will be the most popular kinds, like rock and hip-hop.The students elect the Prom Queen. She is partnered with a Prom King who is elected similarly. These are great honors that the pair take very seriously. The two dance with each other to celebrate their election.Sometimes teachers and parents also go to the prom. But others like to go withfriends, to whom they are soon going to be saying goodbye.If you like the idea of a prom, why don’t you and your classmates organize one for your graduation?1. Which of the following indicates that prom is very important to students?A. They take pictures at the prom.B. They wear formal clothes or special clothes.C. Music is played at the prom.D. Teachers and parents attend it.2. Which of the following is an economical way to hold the prom?A. Renting a ballroom.B. Taking a cruise boat.C. Holding it in the school gym.D. Wearing formal dresses.3. Why do some students attend the prom with their friends?A. They will part with their friends in a short time.B. They don’t like to be accom panied by their parents.C. They don’t want to depend on their parents.D. They want to be elected by their friends as the Prom King or Queen.BThe booking notes of the play The Age of Innocence:Price:$10BOOKINGThere are four easy ways to book seats for performance:--in personThe Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday,10 a.m.—8 p.m.--by telephoneRing 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card(Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted)--by postSimply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office. --on lineComplete the on-line booking form at www. DISCOUNTS:Saver: $ 2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.Standby: best available seats are on sale for $ 6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible (suitable) for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Bookings: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more. School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is canceled due to unforeseen circumstances.4. If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT ________.A. use the InternetB. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit cardC. go to the Box Office on SundaysD. complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office5. According to the notes, who can get $ 2 off?A. A 20-year-old full-time college student.B. A 55-year-old woman.C. An 18-year-old teenager.D. The people who book the tickets on Fridays.6. If you make a group booking for a group of l4 adults, how much should you pay?A. $120.B. $126.C. $140.D. $150.7. From the passage we can know all the following information except that ________ .A. it is advisable to book tickets in advanceB. the audience can't refund money if the performance is on showC. a group of 13 persons can get a 10 percent discountD. a school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby ticketsCFear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting(收缩) and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contractionand relaxation.Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said: "Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart."The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said, "The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don’t see - and guide whether we see fear."To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪) to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person’s feeling of fear."We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear," Dr Garfinkel said."We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders, and also for those for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder."8. What is the finding of the study?A. One’s heart affects how he feels fear.B. fear is a result of one’s relaxed heartbeat.C. fear has something to do with one’s health.D. Ones fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.9. The study was carried out by analyzing _______.A. volunteers’ heartbeats when they saw terrible picturesB. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditionsC. Volunteers’ reactions to horrible pictures and data form their brain scansD. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication10. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "mechanism" in Paragraph 6?A. OrderB. systemC. MachineD. Treatment第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

天水一中2014-2015学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

天水一中2014-2015学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

天水市一中2013级2014-2015学年度第二学期第一学段考试英语试题第I卷(选择题共50分)一.阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADavid Beckham was born on 2nd May, 1975, in the suburbs of London, at a place called Leytonstone. When he was a young boy, his greatest passion was football. He played it whenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends. When David Beckham was 12 years old, he won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skill award. This was an important step forward for this young boy, and it led to him going for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy at secondary school he played for the schools of Essex and also for his county team.On 8th July, 1991, he became a trainee with Manchester United. This meant that he could practice football as much as he wanted to and play for the highly successful Manchester United Youth Cup team and Under- 21 team. On 2nd April, 1995, he played his first major football league game against Leeds United. During 1995 and 1996, David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both seasons , with David scoring many goals.His goals made him a household name. In the first game of the 1997/7 season, he scored an amazing goal from beyond the halfway line. Seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal, David sent the ball over the goalkeepers head and into the goal. It was a wonderful goal and Beckham became famous overnight. He continued to score astonishing goals, especially from free-kicks. The speed of one of his shots was timed at 157kph. He also had the ability to make the ball curl from left to right, or right to left, whenever he chose. He could made it glide high through the air, or dive down steeply. Goalkeepers were never sure where the ball was going, and it regularly ended up in the goal.1. Which word can take the place of the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 1?A. successB. InterestC. PrizeD. skill2. The unusually surprising way that he scored goals______.A. helped him to gain many prizes for EssexB. kept him playing for Leeds UnitedC. offered him the chance to join the national teamD. made him popular in many British homes3. Which of the following shows the right order of what Beckham experienced?a. Beckham played his first football league game.b. Beckham won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award.c. Beckham played for Manchester United Youth Cup team.d. Beckham went to Spain to join a football training camp.e. Beckham played for the schools of Essex.A. e, d, a, c, bB. b, e, d, a, c C, e, b, a, d, c D, b, d, e, c, a4.The passage is mainly talking about______________.A. how Beckham became a successful football playerB. what abilities Beckham had to score so many goalsC. when Beckham became famous all over BritainD. why Beckham could win in football league gamesBI was in a strange city I didn’t know at all, and what’s more, I could not speak a word of the language. On my second day I got on the first bus that passed, rode on it for several stops, then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough, then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time, I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived, and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person I asked was a policeman. He listened to me carefully, nodded and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.5. The newspaper-seller______.A. didn’t know where the hotel wasC. could understand what the writer saidD. didn’t want to take the money from the writer6. From the story we know that the policeman______.A. waB. told the writer where to take a trainC. knew what the writer really meantD.was cold-hearted and didn’t help the writer7. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The writer got close to the hotel wherD.The writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.8.In your opinion, what was the writer’s real tro uble?C. He went too far in the wrong bus.D.He followed the policeman’s direction.CWay of Life for StudentsThe Internet is way of life for US college students, with research showing them to be one of the most connected groups.A recent study by Harris Interactive and 360 Youth found that 93 percent of American college students visit the Internet, and this market is expected to grow from 15.2 million in 2003 to 16.4 million in 2007. That is slow but could be the result of the already high number of college Internet users.About 88 percent of American college students own a computer, and more than half havebroadband(宽带)connections. Furthermore, 67 percent own cell phones and 36 percent use their mobile devices to visit the Internet. Study findings are that 42 percent go online mainly to communicate socially, and 72 percent of college students check emails at least once a day, with 66 percent using at least two email addresses.The most popular online social activity is forwarding messages to friends or family, with 37 percent of college students saying they do so. The study also looked beyond the Internet surfing(冲浪)habits and into the buying habits of this group, and found them responsible for more than US $ 210 billion in sales last year alone.College students have learned how to spend their money, with 93 percent saying low prices were important when shopping.The study also showed that 65 percent make loan(贷款)payments; 41 percent of freshmen have a credit card; and 79 percent of seniors have a credit card. A significant number of charges on these credit cards are likely to be for entertainment and leisure expenses.9. College students in the US, as this passage shows,______.A. waste much time visiting the InternetB. lead an exciting life by using the InternetC. don’t have to learn their lessons in their classroomsD. spend too much time, in the opinion of the writer, visiting the Internet10. To communicate with friends, nearly half of the college students use________.A. lettersB. telephonesC. text messages on mobile phonesD. emails第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

甘肃省天水一中2014-2015学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案

甘肃省天水一中2014-2015学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案

天水一中2014-2015学年第二学期高一期中考试试卷英语命题:胡兰刘娜审核:杨平注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

第I卷(选择题)第一部分阅读部分(共2节,满分30分)第一节阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI believe children have a very pure sense of humor.Well,I would like to share my experiences with you.The other day when I was out with a friend and her daughter Jane at a restaurant,Jane ordered an apple dessert,which was the most attractive dish in that restaurant.However,when she had a bite of the pie,she shouted loudly,“Mom,why does it look good but tastes like rubber?”My friend was uneasy.Then the waiter gave us another dish.A child can say funny things.I was at a friend’s home for tea and her son,Mark,wanted her to get up.His mom replied,“I can’t,because my foot has fallen asleep now.”Little Mark then sang a song and asked,“Mom,will it wake up now?”We laughed together.The other day we were having an interesting conversation over lunch and my friend,an animal activist(积极分子),was arguing with another group member.Her son Tommy suddenly stood up,“Mom,people should never be allowed to shoot extinct animals!”That was funny and the child did manage to turn the argument into a pleasant conversation.Well,children sometimes really surprise us.I think we can have a lot to learn from them. They can help us understand the simple world through their eyes.1.Why did Jane shout loudly in the restaurant?A.She wanted to make us laugh.B.She thought her dish was attractive.C.She wanted another piece of dessert.D.She didn’t like the flavor of her food.2.Why did Mark try to sing a song?A.He wanted to help his mother fall asleep.B.He was trying to wake up his mother’s foot.C.He wanted to get some tea to drink.D.He would like to get some attention.3.What Tommy said made the whole group____.A.have a pleasant conversationB.stop their conversationC.all argue with him at onceD.stand up and laugh happily4.The author____to show how lovely children are.A.points out differencesB.gives live examplesC.explains the causesD.lists common numbersBHilton Universal CityOutdoor swimming pool;rooms with two double beds(sleep4);mini-fridges in rooms; on-site restaurants and24-hour room service with children’s menu and snack cafe;fee car parking;the hotel is walking distance to Universal Studios and City Walk with lots of restaurants.Holiday Inn Universal Studios HollywoodRooms with two queen beds(sleep4),a mini-fridge,a microwave and a game table;on-site restaurants serving breakfast,lunch and dinner with family-friendly food;outdoor swimming pool; fee car parking.Holiday Inn Express Universal CityIndoor swimming pool;rooms with two queen beds(sleep4);breakfast is included in the room rate;free car parking;coin-operated laundry.Magic Castle HotelBreakfast is included in the room rate;snacks(such as cookies and ice cream);one or two bedroom suites(sleep4);suites have fully-equipped kitchen,living and dining areas;restaurants in the neighborhood;fee car parking;outdoor swimming pool.5.If you like to swim indoors,you can choose______.A.Hilton Universal CityB.Holiday Inn Universal Studios HollywoodC.Holiday Inn Express Universal CityD.Magic Castle Hotel6.Children will love to stay in Hilton Universal City because______.A.it has mini-fridges in roomsB.they love to swimC.it serves children’s foodD.they can sleep well7.At Magic Castle Hotel,you needn’t pay extra money for______.A.breakfastB.snacksC.swimmingD.WashingCAll countries have little known interesting facts about them,including Canada.For example, did you know that although Canada is the second largest country with over33million people, making it the28th largest in population?Because a large part of Canada is covered with lakes and streams,it has the largest source of fresh water in the world.Think the U.S.has a lot of automobiles on the road.Canada has more automobiles,per person,than any other country,with at least one automobile for every2people.And,in Canada, 100different languages are spoken.Did you know that the Canadian$1coin is called the Loonie,named after a bird,pictured on the coin?Are there any other animals featured on Canadian coins?Yes.The caribou is displayed on the Canadian quarter(两角五分的硬币).Did you also know that Canada has six time zones?Some of the things we love most in America were created by Canadians.Superman,the chocolate nut bar,basketball,and Ginger Ale were all created by Canadians.Famous inventions that are used by many Americans are credited to Canadians including the walker,used by the elderly or injured,the common garbage bag,the electric cooking range,and the electric lightbulb (even though most people think it was invented by Thomas Edison).To make our lives easier,Canadians invented the instant mashed potatoes,paint roller,snow blower,the wireless radio and the zipper(拉链).For communication or fun,the Canadians invented the television,walkie-talkies,telephone,and the snowmobile.There are many famous people who were born in Canada,including Pamela Anderson, Shania Twain,Keanu Reeves and Jennifer Tilley.8.The author is most probably from______.A.AustraliaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.China9.We know from the passage that Canada______.A.has more automobiles on the road than the U.SB.has more lakes and rivers than any other countryC.is a country large in area and population as wellD.has the richest supply of fresh water in the world10.The passage is mainly intended to______.A.share some interesting facts about CanadaB.correct people’s wrong ideas about CanadaC.tell about the history and culture of CanadaD.honor the Canadians for their great achievements第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

甘肃兰州一中2014-2015学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(Word版含答案)

甘肃兰州一中2014-2015学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(Word版含答案)

甘肃兰州一中2014-2015学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(Word版含答案)甘肃兰州一中2014—2015学年度下学期期中考试高二英语试题说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分100分,考试时间100分钟。

答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。

第I卷(选择题)一.完形填空:(每小题1分,共20分)When I was a little boy, I would play outside for hours on sunny summer days and then have a deep and peaceful sleep at night. Sometimes, I’d have some vivid dreams, making me 1 for a moment. I would stare out into the darkness to see if anything was there and then 2 over and go back to sleep. I can still remember a few times when I woke up, 3 out into the darkness, and actually 4 someone there. It was Mom 5 over me as I slept. Each time she 6 told me to go back to sleep and I closed my eyes again, feeling 7 and loved.I 8 asked Mom why she watched me sleep from time to time, but 9 seeing my own children 10 so fast, I think I know why. She wanted to catch a moment in time and 11 it in her heart forever.I just 12 that she carried a lot of those moments with her into Heaven when she 13 at only 55.Last night I was sleeping lightly 14 I suddenly felt someone near me. I opened my eyes and saw Mom’s 15 standing in the room, smiling at me. And then she was gone.Now 16 may say that this was just a dream, a wish or part of an o ld 17 . To me, though, it was 18 that Mom’s loving spirit wasstill watching over me. To me, it was evidence enough to know that one day I would be 19 with her and everyone I have ever loved.Trust in their love. Know that your own life can be full of 20 , too. Then joyfully go out and live it with a brave heart and a smiling soul.1. A. excited B. afraid C. worried D. awake2. A. take B. roll C. look D. climb3. A. went B. burst C. looked D. found4. A. met B. saw C. expected D. dreamed5. A. watching B. treating C. helping D. sitting6. A. angrily B. gladly C. silently D. gently7. A. quiet B. nervous C. safe D. anxious8. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. seldom9. A. before B. after C. since D. for10. A. bring up B. raise up C. lift up D. grow up11. A. hold B. remove C. find D. cover12. A. decide B. hope C. wonder D. remember13. A. ran away B. put away C. passed away D. took away14. A. when B. while C. after D. before15. A. body B. figure C. shape D. shadow16. A. all B. none C. some D. any17. A. dream B. wish C. story D. memory18. A. proof B. time C. chance D. belief19. A. reunited B. buried C. connected D. joined20. A. hope B. joy C. love D. surprised二.阅读理解:(每小题2分,共30分)AToday our life and work rarely feel light or pleasant. Instead, the whole experience of being alive begins to melt into hugeresponsibility. It becomes the standard greeting everywhere: I am so busy. We say this to one another with no small degree of pride. The busier we are, the more important we seem to ourselves and, we imagine, to others. To be unavailable to our friends and family, to be unable to find time for the sunset, to speed through our responsibilities without time for a single mindful breath — this has become the model of a successful life.Because we do not rest, we lose our way. We lose the nourishment(营养) that gives us help. We miss the quiet that gives us wisdom. Poisoned by the belief that good things come only through tireless effort, we never truly rest.This is not the world we dreamed of when we were young. How did we get so terribly rushed in a world filled with work and responsibility, yet somehow lack of joy and delight?We have forgotten the Sabbath (安息日). Sabbath is the time to enjoy and celebrate what is beautiful and good —time to light candles, sing songs, tell stories, bless our children and loved ones, give thanks, share meals, nap and walk. It is time to be nourished and refreshed as we let our work, our chores and our important projects lie fallow, trusting that there are larger forces at work taking care of the world when we are at rest.Sabbath is more than the absence of work. Many of us, in our desperate drive to be successful and care for our many responsibilities, feel terribly guilty when we take time to rest. But the Sabbath has proven its wisdom over the ages. Many of us still recall when, not long ago, shops and offices were closed on Sundays. Those quiet Sunday afternoons remained in our cultural memory. 21.Nowadays, when we greet people by saying, “I am so busy”,we feel ________.A.sorry B.proudC.unhappy D.responsible22.If a person lives a successful life, he is expected ________.A.to be always available to his family and friendsB.to be able to enjoy a leisure holidayC.to be occupied with too many obligationsD.to become a model for everyone else23.According to the author, we should do the following EXCEPT ________.A.showing interest in beautiful thingsB.having time to get refreshedC.putting away obligations and resting when necessaryD.believing that good things come only through tireless effortBAs a parent, you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child. It helps apreschooler.Develop social skillsAs children play pretend, they explore relationships between family members, friends and co-workers and learn more about how people interact. Playing doctor, they imagine how physicians care for their patients. Playing house, they learn more about how parents feel about their children. Imaginative play helps develop empathy (同情) for others. If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet, they are better able to help those in need. They become more willing to play fair, to share, and to cooperate.Build self-confidenceYoung children have very little control over their lives. Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers (摩天大楼) or asuperhero defending the planet is empowering to a child. It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their potential.Boost intellectual growthUsing the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought. Children who can see a king’s castle in a mound (堆) of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically (象征性地). This skill is important in school where a child will have to learn that numerals symbolize groups of objects, letters symbolize sounds, and so on.Practice language skillsKids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking. This helps boost their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and promote communication skills.Work out fearsPlaying pretend can help children work out their fears and worries. When children role-play about the big, bad monster under the bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn’t seem quite so big or so bad. Imaginative play also helps kids vent (发泄) confusing feelings they might have, such as anger toward a parent or compete with a new sibling (兄弟姐妹).To encourage your youngster’s imagination, read to him every day. Books offer children the opportunity to visit other worlds and create new ones of their own.For generations children have enjoyed reading the story of Peter Pan because Peter takes them on fascinating adventures. Reader’s Digest Young Families offers a beautiful typical Disney edition of Peter Pan, which is an iParenting Media Awards winner. Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along with 2 free books-Bambi and Pinochio.24. What’s NOT the advantage of children having a goodimagination?A. Understanding the other people’s feelings and problemsB. Expressing their feelings like anger.C. Having a strong faith in their own abilities and potential.D. Helping them form a good habit of reading story.25. What does the underlined word “Boost” mean?A. Improve.B. Limit.C. Push.D. Praise.26. What’s the purpose of writing the article?A. To tell readers the benefits of encouraging children’s imagination.B. To introduce some wonderful Disney stories to readers.C. To provide ways of helping make kids more imaginative.D. To persuade parents to buy the Disney edition of Peter Pan.C。

甘肃省天水一中2013-2014学年高二英语下学期第一学段段中检测试题新人教版

甘肃省天水一中2013-2014学年高二英语下学期第一学段段中检测试题新人教版

天水一中2012级2013—2014学年度第二学期第一学段段中考试第I卷〔选择题〕一、单项选择〔共15小题,每一小题1分,总分为15分〕1.— Can I have a day off tomorrow,Mr.Johnson?— ______.I can manage without you.A.Forget it B.I'm afraid notC.It depends D.Of course2. The Smiths don't usually like staying at ______ hotels,but last summer they spenta fewdays at a very nice hotel by ______ sea.A./;a B.the;the C./;the D.the;a3. I'm calling about the apartment you ______ the other day.Could you tell me moreabout it?A.advertised B.had advertisedC.are advertising D.will advertise4. Wang Gang is considering buying a computer, is considered to be a great help in our work and study.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what5. Tom was ver y angry about ________ to Mary’s birthday party.A. not invitingB. being not invitedC. not being invitedD. not to be invited6. Nowadays,there is a ______ increase in children's creativity,for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.A.sharp B.slight C.natural D.modest7. I had hardly got to the office ______ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.A.when B.than C.until D.after8. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A.shouldn't B. can't C.mustn't D.needn't9. ________ I can see, there is only one way to solve this problem.A. As far asB. Even ifC. As long asD. As soon as10. With the guide _______ the way, we finally got to the village which we were lookingfor.A. ledB. leadingC. to leadD. had led11. Half a month later, he found his lost motorcyclein the woods off thehighway.A. abandoned B.rented C.donated D.refused12. The fire made _____ difficult to rescue the people trapped under the ruins inthe earthquake.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it13. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform______ visitor can watch the big glasshouses being built.A.what B.where C.when D.why14. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.______,I'll set the table.A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact15. ______makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC.WhoD. Which二、完型填空〔共15小题,每一小题1分,总分为15分〕Zigfried,a little mouse,blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today,he thought __16__.It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle〔奇迹〕.This farmhouse had been __17__ too long. It needed a family. Zigfried's __18__ made a noise. He realized that he hadn't eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill〔窗沿〕,grabbed a bag from his home,and went next door to Farmer Mike's.Farmer Mike's house had been a great place for the little mouse __19__ the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried __20__ when he thought of it.He looked around cautiously as hestole into the room where grain was stored and was quite __21__ as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he __22__ a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat _23__,and without thinking he started to run and luckily _24__ the cat's paws〔爪子〕.The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news:a __25__ family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried's granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to __26__ with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long,a car came up the road leading to the house,with butter sandwiches,cheese and chocolate.Zigfried's Christmas miracle did arrive!The house came __27_ the next few days. Zigfried __28__ every single hour of them. However,the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a __29__ smile at the door of his home,he heard the discussion of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What?A cat?The __30__ froze on his face;his mouth fell wide open. After a long while,he at last found his voice:“Hey!Whose Christmas miracle is this?〞16. A. carefully B. hopefully C. excitedly D. proudly17. A. shabby B. noisy C. empty D. messy18. A. mouth B. nose C. stomach D. throat19. A. although B. unless C. whereas D. until20. A. leapt B. sniffed C. trembled D. withdrew21. A. curious B. pitiful C. nervous D. sensible22. A. took B. released C. felt D. drew23. A. strongly B. irregularly C. slowly D. wildly24. A. seized B. escaped C. rubbed D. scratched25. A. close B. happy C. new D. young26. A. celebrate B. communicate C. compete D. compromise27. A. alive B. loose C. open D. still28. A. counted B. missed C. enjoyed D. wasted29. A. bitter B. forced C. polite D. satisfied30. A. blood B. sweat C. tear D. smile三、阅读理解〔共10小题,每一小题2分,总分为20分〕A31.What is the colour of blood in a vein near the surface of the skin? A.Blue. B.Dark reddish purple. C.Red. D.Light yellow.32.Which of the following statements about our brain is true?A.The brains of the other mammals are as complex as those of humans.B.When our brain senses the spinning,we will feel dizzy.C.In the long run,our brain probably works harder than our heart.D.Our feelings and emotions come from the most developed area in our brain. 33.What is the main purpose of the selection?A.To provide information about our body.B.To give advice on how to stay healthy.C.To challenge new findings in medical research.D.To report the latest discoveries in medical science.BDown-to-earth means being honest, open, and easy to deal with. It is a pleasure to find someone who is down-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to. He or she accepts others as equals. A down-to-earth person may be an important member of society, of course, but they do not let their importance go to their heads, and they do not consider themselves to be better than others who are less important. Someone who is filled with self-importance and pride, often without cause, is said to have his nose in the air. There is no way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.Americans use another expression that is similar in some way to down-to-earth. The expression is both feet on the ground. Someone with both feet on the ground isa person with a good understanding of reality. He has what is called common sense. He may have dreams but he does not allow them to block his knowledge of what is real. The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds. A man with his head in the clouds is a dreamer whose mind is not in the world. Sometimes such a dreamer can be brought back to reality; sharp words from the teacher, for example, can usually get a daydreaming student to put both feet back on the ground.The person who is down-to-earth usually has both feet on the ground. But the opposite is not always true. Someone with both feet on the ground may not be as open and easy to deal with as someone who is down-to-earth. When we have both our feet firmly on the ground, we are realistic and we act honestly and openly toward others, and our lives are like the ground below us, solid and strong.34.If a person has his nose in the air, he ____.A. is confidentB. is easy to deal withC. is down to the earthD. always thinks he is more important than others35.The underlined sentence “But the opposite is not always true.〞 most probably means that ______.A. the person who has his nose in the air is not trueB. a man with his head in the clouds is often not intelligentC. the opposite direction is always wrongD. a person who has both feet on the ground may not be down-to-earth36.From the passage, we can infer the person who is _______ is the most popular kind of person.A. down-to-earthB. standing on the groundC. with his nose in the airD. with his head in the cloudsCSome people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them. Take my family's last vacation. It was my six­year­old son's winter break from school,and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked,and Delta,the airline,offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. I had meetings in New York,so I had to get back. But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine­month­old and took off for home.The next day,my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes,I encouraged—okay,ordered—them to wait it out at the airport to “earn〞 more Delta Dollars. Our total take:$1,600.Not bad,huh?Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big­time bargain hunter,I know the value of a dollar. And these days,a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.I've made a living looking for the best deals and exposing〔揭露〕the worst tricks.I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade. I have writtena couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade:A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in.I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money's worth. I'm also tightfisted when it comes to shoes,clothes for my children,and expensive restaurants.But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its shape longer,and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.37.Why did Delta give the author's family credits?A.Their flight had been delayed.B.They had early bookings.C.They took a later flight.D.Their flight had been cancelled.38.What can we learn about the author?A.She is very strict with her childrenB.She seldom makes a compromise.C.She rarely misses a good deal..D.She is interested in cheap products.39.What does the author do?A.She's a teacher.B.She's a housewife.C.She's a businesswoman.D.She's a media person.40.What does the author want to tell us?A.How to spend money wisely.B.How to reserve airline seats.C.How to expose bad tricks.D.How to make a business deal.四、阅读填空(共 5 小题, 总分为 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。

甘肃省天水市天水一中2014-2015学年高二英语下学期第一学段考试试题 文

天水市一中2014-2015学年度2013级第二学期第一学段段中考试英语试题〔A〕本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部。

共100分,考试时间90分钟。

第I卷〔选择题共50分〕一.阅读理解〔共两节,总分为30分〕第一节〔共10小题;每一小题2分,总分为20分〕阅读如下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AAlmost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on January 1st. People may go to parties, dress in formal clothes -- like tuxedos (小礼服) and evening gowns, and drink champagne at midnight. During the first minutes of the New Year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the New Year with the first light of the sunrise.It is also a common Western custom to make a New Year’s promise, called a resolution. New Year’s resolut ions usually include promises to try something new or change a bad habit in the new year.Many cultures also do special things to get rid of bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh (again). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year.Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats , the more good luck the person will h ave in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas (豇豆) for good luck -- but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!1.Which culture celebrates New Year in the morning?A.The passage doesn’t say. B.Spain. C.France. D.TheUnited States.2.What is a resolution?A.Something you say. B.Something you eat.C.Something you burn. D.Something you wear.3.What is the topic of the fourth paragraph?A.Bringing good luck. B.Remembering the past.C.Planning for the next year. D.Keeping away from bad luck.4.Which is probably true about eating black-eyed peas on New Year?A.Black-eyed peas taste bad. B.The peas are very difficult to cook.C.One pea brings one day of luck. D.It is bad luck to eat a lot of black-eyed peas.BA recent experiment held in Japan shows that it is almost impossible for people to walk exactly straight for 60 metres. Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology found 20 healthy men and asked them to walk as straight as possible to a target 60 metres away at normal speed. Each man had to walk on white paper fixed flat to the floor wearing wet colored socks. The footprints revealed〔展现〕 that all walked in a winding rather than a straight line. Researchers found that people readjust〔调整〕 the direction of walking every few seconds. The amount of the winding differed from subject to subject. This suggests that none of us can walk in a strictly straight line. We walk in a winding way mainly because of a slight structural or functional imbalance of our limbs (四肢). Although we may start walking in a straight line, several steps afterwards we have changed direction.Eyesight helps us to correct the direction of walking and leads us to the target. Your ears also help you walk. After turning around a lot with your eyes closed, you can hardly stand still, let alone walk straight.It’s all because your ears help you balance. Inside your inner ear there is a structure which contains liquids. On the sides of the organ are many tiny hair-like structures that move around as the liquid flows. When you spin (旋转) the liquid inside also spins. The difference is that when you stop, the liquid continues to spin for a while. Dizziness is the result of these nerves in your ear. When you open your eyes, although your eyesight tells you to walk in a straight line, your brain will trust your ears more, thus you walk in a curved line.5. The experiment held in Japan proved that _______.A. none of the participants finished the 60 metresB. all the participants had a good sense of directionC. the experiment was done in different waysD. the participants kept readjusting〔调整〕 their direction of walking6. The underlined word “subject〞 in Para. 1 refers to ________.A. a person with a functional imbalanceB. the subject one studies at schoolC. a person chosen to be studied in an experimentD. the direction of walking7. The purpose of writing the article is to ________.A. prove that ears and eyes help us to walk straightB. point out the importance of noticing everyday scienceC. explain why we can hardly walk in a strictly straight lineD. give background information about a latest studyCThe events of Saturday night in Kunming are deeplyengraved in the mind of Xie Qiming, who narrowly escaped death in the terrorist attack at the city's railway station. The 48-year-old policeman intervened〔介入〕 to stop the butchering of unarmed civilians, saving many from death and injury, but he was injured in the process. Lying in a hospital bed, his head and nose marked by serious hacking 〔砍〕wounds - one more than 20 centimeters long - Xie recounted〔详细表示〕 his actions on the day he describes as a nightmare. "I shot at them but fell to the ground during the fighting. After the shots, the terrorists turned their attention to the police and several of them surrounded me and stabbed〔刺,戳〕 me like crazy," he said. "There is no humanity in them."Xie is from the Beijinglu Police Station, the closest to the attack, and four police officers from the station were the first to respond. He survived because he was wearing a bulletproof vest, which was damaged by the attackers. When the officers arrived, the attackers were running out of the ticket hall, attacking people with long knives.Xie and his colleagues tried to stop the attack, which is when Xie was injured. In addition to the deep cuts, his skull〔颅骨〕 was fractured(裂缝), and at the time of writing he was awaiting further surgery.Zhou Hongmei, director of the Medical Reform Office at the Yunnan Health Department, said a team of medical experts including 29 doctors had arrived in Kunming by Monday night. They have been working at the five hospitals treating victims of the attack. Chen Min, a Neurology Department nurse at Kunming First People's Hospital, said the department usually had seven nurses in the daytime and three at night. "But all the other nurses who were not on duty returned to the hospital voluntarily on Saturday night," she said. In the past three days, none of them had more than 10 hours of rest."The important factor in saving lives in such incidents is treatment without delay," said Chai Wenzhao, associate director of the Intensive Care Unit 〔重症监护室〕in the Peking Union Medical College Hospital. Chai has participated in many emergency rescue efforts. He said that the victims will need psychological advice once their physical injuries have been dealt with, because the emotional impact of such an incident can be severe. Four psychologists from AndingHospital in Beijing have begun treating some of the victims.8.What does the underlined word “engraved〞 mean in the passage?A.feared B.disapointed C.attackedD. impressed9.What can we learn from Zhou Hongmei,?A. Victims of the attack have been treated by a team of medical experts.B. the victims will need psychological treatment, because the emotional impact of such an incident can be severe.C. Treatment without delay should be given to save lives in such incidents .D.The attackers had obviously prepared and practiced for a long time,10.What’s the best title of the passage?A.Survivors recount nightmareB.Many people was injured in the attackC.A terrorist attack happned in Kunming.D.Police stopped the terrorist attack.第二节〔共5小题;每一小题2分,总分为10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。

甘肃省天水一中高二英语下学期第一学段考试试题

天水一中2012级2013-2014学年度第二学期第一学段考试英语试题一.单项选择(每题1分,共15分)1.—Can I speak to Mr Brown,please?—________—I’ll just see if he’s here.A.Ring off B.Hold upC.Hang on D.Ring back2. You fool! How can you let such a chance through your fingers.A. skiB. spreadC. slipD. glide3.When we plan our vacation,mother often offers________suggestions.A.careful B.practicalC.effective D.acceptable4.Lily has some idea she’s going to be when she grows up.A.whatB.thatC.asD.which5. He can hardly his wife’s bad-temper,so he decided to seek divorce with her.A. teamed up withB. caught up withC. put up withD. kept up with6.---How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? ---The key ___the problem is to meet the demand ___ by the customers.A. to solving, makingB. to solving, madeC. to solve, makingD. to solve ,made7.The reason why I plan to go is she will be disappointed if I don’ t.A.becauseB.thatC.whyD.how8.Many of the letters to the headmaster expressed the belief the student was innocent and he shouldn’t be punished.A.whoB.whetherC.thatD. what9. They took a hell of a risk and suffered a great deal but it .A. paid backB. paid upC. paid offD. paid down10.It is difficult to________one twin from the other.They almost don’t________from each other.A.differ;distinguish B.distinguish;differentC.distinguish;differ D.tell;different11.It is reported that are called “public schools”are decreasing in that country.A.whatB.asC.whichD.that12.The manager decided to give the job to he believed had a strong sense of duty.A.thoseB.whoC.whoeverD.no matter who13.The most exciting thing for him was he finally succeeded in seemedto be a difficult exam for him.A.that;whatB.that;whichC.what;thatD.what;which14.We must consider the question we will take these measures.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.which15.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it ___often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained二.完形填空(每空1分,共20分)This happened years ago when I was a waitress,but I still remember this specific incident so vividly(清楚地).As the end of the night was 16 ,ten minutes before our restaurant closed,a gentleman came in.I was the 17 waitress who got to stay after closing to serve him his food.The customer was quite 18 with how his food was prepared.He sent his 19 back twice.When it eventually arrived to his liking,he 20 some fresh coffee.Meanwhile,my manager and our cooks were 21 me closely,as they wanted the last customer of the 22 to finally leave so that we could 23 the shop and go home. At that time I was frustrated and tired.I also knew he would probably not 24 very well,seeing his inexpensive meal 25 ,I tried to give him good service.Then in the last ten minutes,as I was refilling his coffee,I somehow 26 it on the table as well as his plate.I apologized,but I was 27 to get him another plate of food as everything was shut down in the 28 .Knowing his previous temperament(性情),I had a certain 29 of how he might react.He asked to speak to the manager.But he 30 shocked me at this point.Instead of 31 to my boss,he simply said,“This young lady’s done a fine job.You need to keep her32 as long as you can!” After that he paid his bill and left,and I eagerly went home.The next morning when I came to work and 33 my tips—you often don’t get it till the next day 34 a customer charges it on a credit card—I was 35 that the customer had offered a $15 tip for his $8 dinner.People are often much nicer than they look!16. A. darkening B.approachingC.leaving D.happening17.A.lucky B.firstC.unlucky D.young18.A.pleased B.familiarC.interested D.dissatisfied19.A.order B.billC.note D.mail20.A.changed B.soldC.needed D.threw21.A.following B.checkingC.watching D.helping22.A.day B.timeC.place D.room23.A.turn up B.close upC.set off D.turn off24. A.speak B.behaveC.tip D.eat25.A.Instead B.BesidesC.Otherwise D.However26.A.spread B.leftC.spilled D.broke27.A.eager B.willingC.shameful D.unable28.A.kitchen B.rainC.line D.operation29.munication B.expectationC.tradition D.hesitation30.A.gradually B.frequentlyC.rudely D.really31.A.explaining B.apologizingC.attending D.complaining32.A.off B.aroundC.away D.out33.A.held back B.brought upC.picked up D.looked for34.A.unless B.ifC.although D.in case35.A.convinced B.learnedC.told D.reminded三.阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)AIn the United States, it is not usual to telephone someone early in the morning. If you telephone early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. So it is with the telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he may think that it’s a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the USA guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party reaches them only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time is not the same in different cultures that treat time differently; being on time is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not on time, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the USA no one would think of keeping a business friend for an hour; it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late is expected to make a shout apology. It he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.36.A call at midnight would mean_________.A. the matter is less importantB. the matter is too difficult to handleC. the matter requires immediate attentionD. it is a matter of life and death37.According to the passage, time plays a very important part in_______.A. everyday lifeB. private lifeC. getting along with othersD. business38.In the passage, the author suggests that invitation cards should be sent________.A. three or four days before the party date in all culturesB. three or four days before the party date in some culturesC. three or four days before the party date in the USAD. at your chosen timeBAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man can not see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green - a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called“cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of“rods” but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes (蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. Red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible (看不见的) colors around.39.Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A.Women are more careful.B.There are few color-blind women.C.Women are fonder of driving than men.D.Women are weaker but quicker in thinking40. This passage is mainly about ________.A.color and its surprising effectsB.women being luckier than menC.danger caused by color blindnessD.color blindness41.According to the passage, with the help of the“cones”, we can ________. A.tell orange from yellowB.see in weak lightC.kill mosquitoesD.tell different shapes42.We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a ________.A.red light B.yellow light C.blue light D.green lightCBefore the print was brought to England in 1476, everything was written by hand. The few people who knew how to write were trained in schools set up by the church. Those who made a living by writing for other people were called scribes(抄写员)。

甘肃省天水市第一中学学高二英语下学期第二学段试题文-精

甘肃省天水市第一中学学高二英语下学期第二学段(期中)试题文-精(总9页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除天水一中2015-2016学年第二学期高二第二阶段考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

4. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

第I卷(选择题)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A—Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge —£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's —£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace —£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIII’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic garde ns, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtB. Oxford & StratfordC. CambridgeD. Bath & Stonehenge3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It is a world-famous castleB. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It used to be the home of royal familiesBThe kids in this village wear dirty, ragged clothes. They sleep beside cows and sheep in huts made of sticks and mud. They have no school. Yet they all can chant the English alphabet, and some can make words.The key to their success : 20 tablet computers(平板电脑) dropped off in their Ethiopian village in February by a U.S. group called One Laptop Per Child.The goal is to find out whether kids using today’s new technology can teach themselves to read in places where no schools or teachers exist. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology researchers analyzing the project data say they’re already amazed. “What I think has already happened is that the kids have already learned more than they woul d have in one year of kindergarten,” said Matt Keller, who runs the Ethiopia program.The fastest learner—and the first to turn on one of the tablets—is 8-year-old Kelbesa Negusse. The device’s camera was disabled to save memory, yet within weeks Kelbesa had figured out its workings and made the camera work. He called himself a lion, a marker of accomplishment in Ethiopia.With his tablet, Kelbasa rearranged the letters HSROE into one of the many English animal names he knows. Then he spelled words on his own. “Seven months ago he didn’t know any English. That’s unbelievable,” said Keller.The project aims to get kids to a stage cal led “deep reading,” where they can read to learn. It won’t be in Amharic, Ethiopia’s first language, but in English, which is widely seen as the ticket to higher paying jobs.4.How does the Ethiopia program benefit the kids in the village?A. It trains teachers for them.B. It helps raise their living standardsC. It contributes to their self-study.D. It provides funds for building schools.5.What can we infer from Keller’s words in Paragrap h 3?A. They need more time to analyze data.B. He is confident about the future of the project.C. More children are needed for the research.D.The research should be carried out in kindergartens.6.It amazed Keller that with the tablet Kelbesa could _______.A. learn English words quickly.B. draw pictures of animals.C. write letters to researchers.D. make phone calls to his friends.7.What is the aim of the project?A. To offer Ethiopians higher paying jobs.B. To make Amharic widely used in the world.C. To help Ethiopian kids read to learn in English.D. To assist Ethiopians in learning their first language.CIt was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction. Each class had unique characteristics.In recent years, many writers have begun to speak the “decline of class”and “classless society”in Britain. And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered to be middle class.But pronouncing the death of class is too early. A recent wide-ranging society of public opinion found 90 percent of people still placing themselves in particular class;73 percent agreed that class was sti ll a vital part of British society; and 52 percent thought there were still sharp class differences. Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society. Britain seems to have a love of stratification.One unchanging aspect of a British person’s class position is accent. The words a person speaks tell her or his class. A study of British accents during 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice, Most people said this accent sounded “educated” and “soft”. The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional(地区的)city accents. These accents were seen as “common” and “ugly”. However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least. This suggests that British attitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.In recent years, however, young upper middle-class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins. This is an indication of class becoming unnoticed. However, the 1995 pop song “Common People” puts forward the view that though a middle-class person may “want to live like common people” th ey can never appreciate the reality of a working-class life.8. A recent study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain ________.A. it is time to end class distinctionB. most people belong to middle classC. it is easy to recognize a per son’s classD. people regard themselves socially different9. The word stratification in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.A. divisionB. varietyC. authorityD. qualification10. The study in the US showed that BBC English was regarded as _________.A. regionalB. educatedC. unattractiveD. prejudiced11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The middle class is expandingB. A person’s accent reflects his classC. Class is a key part of British societyD. Each class has unique characteristics.DWould it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation?UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than mostof us ever imagined .Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their co-operation andsupport, passing around necessary nutrition “depending on who needs it”.Nitrogen(氮)and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌)networks, making sure that all trees in the forest ecologicalsystem give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy.This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元)in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it affects all.Simard talks about “mother trees”, usually the largest and oldest plantson which all other trees depend .She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow .When humans cut down “mother trees”with no awareness of these highly complex “tree societies”or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival forthe entire forest.“We didn't take any notice of it .”Simard says sadly. “Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance.” If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.12.The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragragh2 probablymeans that trees________.A. compete for survivalB. depend on each otherC. provide support for dying treesD. protect their own wealth13. “Mother trees” are extremely important because they________.A. look the largest in size in the forestB. know more about the complex “tree societies”C. pass on nutrition to young treesD. seem more likely to be cut down by humans14. The underlined word “it”in the last paragraph refersto .A. how “tree societies”workB. how trees grow oldC. how forestry industry developsD. how young trees survive15. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Old Trees Communicate Like HumansB. Young Trees Are In NeedOf ProtectionC. Trees Contribute To Our SocietyD. Trees Are More Awesome Than You Think第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

甘肃省天水市一中高二英语上学期第二次学段(期末)考试试题

天水一中2014级2015-2016学年度第一学期第二学段考试英语试题(满分:120分时间:100分钟)注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

第I卷(选择题)第一部分阅读部分(共2节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AChocolate is good for your heart, skin and brain. Usually, people think that chocolate is bad for their health. They describe chocolate as “something to die for” or say “death by chocolate”. Now they should bite their tongues! Evidence is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways:A happier heartScientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa— the main ingredient in chocolate— and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart. Studies have shown heart benefits from increased blood flow. These benefits are the result of cocoa’s chemicals, which seem to prevent both cell damage and inflammation(炎症)。

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天水一中2013级2014-2015学年度第二学期第一学段考试英语试题命题南静昭审核李健本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

共100分,考试时间90分钟。

第I卷(选择题共50分)一.阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADavid Beckham was born on 2nd May, 1975, in the suburbs of London, at a place called Leytonstone. When he was a young boy, his greatest passion was football. He played it whenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends. When David Beckham was 12 years old, he won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skill award. This was an important step forward for this young boy, and it led to him going for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy at secondary school he played for the schools of Essex and also for his county team.On 8th July, 1991, he became a trainee with Manchester United. This meant that he could practice football as much as he wanted to and play for the highly successful Manchester United Youth Cup team and Under- 21 team. On 2nd April, 1995, he played his first major football league game against Leeds United. During 1995 and 1996, David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both seasons , with David scoring many goals.His goals made him a household name. In the first game of the 1997/7 season, he scored an amazing goal from beyond the halfway line. Seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal, David sent the ball over the goalkeepers head and into the goal. It was a wonderful goal and Beckham became famous overnight. He continued to score astonishing goals, especially from free-kicks. The speed of one of his shots was timed at 157kph. He also had the ability to make the ball curl from left to right, or right to left, whenever he chose. He could made it glide high through the air, or dive down steeply. Goalkeepers were never sure where the ball was going, and itregularly ended up in the goal.1. Which word can take the place of the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 1?A. successB. InterestC. PrizeD. skill2. The unusually surprising way that he scored goals______.A. helped him to gain many prizes for EssexB. kept him playing for Leeds UnitedC. offered him the chance to join the national teamD. made him popular in many British homes3. Which of the following shows the right order of what Beckham experienced?a. Beckham played his first football league game.b. Beckham won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award.c. Beckham played for Manchester United Youth Cup team.d. Beckham went to Spain to join a football training camp.e. Beckham played for the schools of Essex.A. e, d, a, c, bB. b, e, d, a, c C, e, b, a, d, c D, b, d, e, c, a4.The passage is mainly talking about______________.A. how Beckham became a successful football playerB. what abilities Beckham had to score so many goalsC. when Beckham became famous all over BritainD. why Beckham could win in football league gamesBI was in a strange city I didn’t know at all, and what’s more, I could not speak a word of the language. On my second day I got on the first bus that passed, rode on it for several stops, then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough, then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time, I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived, and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person I asked was a policeman. He listened to me carefully, nodded and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as hepointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.5. The newspaper-seller______.A. didn’t know where the hotel wasB. didn’t understand what the writer saidC. could understand what the writer saidD. didn’t want to take the money from the writer6. From the story we know that the policeman______.A. wa s kind but didn’t understand the writerB. told the writer where to take a trainC. knew what the writer really meantD.was cold-hearted and didn’t help the writer7. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The writer got close to the hotel where he stayed.B. The writer got to the hotel with the policeman’s help.C. The writer found he was much farther away from the hotel.D.The writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.8.In your opinion, what was the writer’s real tro uble?A. He didn’t know the city at all.B. He couldn’t speak the language.C. He went too far in the wrong bus.D.He followed the policeman’s direction.CWay of Life for StudentsThe Internet is way of life for US college students, with research showing them to be one of the most connected groups.A recent study by Harris Interactive and 360 Youth found that 93 percent of American college students visit the Internet, and this market is expected to grow from 15.2 million in 2003 to 16.4 million in 2007. That is slow but could be the result of the already high number of collegeInternet users.About 88 percent of American college students own a computer, and more than half have broadband(宽带)connections. Furthermore, 67 percent own cell phones and 36 percent use their mobile devices to visit the Internet. Study findings are that 42 percent go online mainly to communicate socially, and 72 percent of college students check emails at least once a day, with 66 percent using at least two email addresses.The most popular online social activity is forwarding messages to friends or family, with 37 percent of college students saying they do so. The study also looked beyond the Internet surfing(冲浪)habits and into the buying habits of this group, and found them responsible for more than US $ 210 billion in sales last year alone.College students have learned how to spend their money, with 93 percent saying low prices were important when shopping.The study also showed that 65 percent make loan(贷款)payments; 41 percent of freshmen have a credit card; and 79 percent of seniors have a credit card. A significant number of charges on these credit cards are likely to be for entertainment and leisure expenses.9. College students in the US, as this passage shows,______.A. waste much time visiting the InternetB. lead an exciting life by using the InternetC. don’t have to learn their lessons in their classroomsD. spend too much time, in the opinion of the writer, visiting the Internet10. To communicate with friends, nearly half of the college students use________.A. lettersB. telephonesC. text messages on mobile phonesD. emails第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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