复习专题情态动词中考选择题(难)
中考情态动词基础单选40题

中考情态动词基础单选40题1.You finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.mayD.could答案:A。
“must”表示必须,在这里强调在看电视之前必须完成作业,是一种强烈的要求。
“can”表示能够,“may”表示可能,“could”表示过去的能够或委婉的请求,这三个选项都没有“必须”的意思强烈。
2.We go to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.A.mustB.canC.willD.should答案:B。
“can”在这里表示可能性,即如果明天不下雨我们就能够去公园。
“must”表示必须,“will”表示将来会,“should”表示应该,都不符合此语境。
3.She speak three languages.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案:A。
“can”表示能力,她能够说三种语言。
“may”表示可能,“must”表示必须,“should”表示应该,都不能表达她具有说三种语言的能力。
4.You borrow books from the library.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:A。
“can”表示可以,即你可以从图书馆借书。
“must”表示必须,“should”表示应该,“need”表示需要,都不符合此语境。
5.I be late for school today. I got up late.A.mayB.mustC.canD.should答案:A。
“may”表示可能,因为起晚了所以可能会迟到。
“must”表示必须,“can”表示能够,“should”表示应该,都不太符合此语境。
6.We take an umbrella. It might rain later.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.may答案:C。
“should”在这里表示应该,因为可能会下雨所以应该带伞。
初三下册外研版必备【初中】 英语情态动词(较难)及答案

初三下册外研版必备【初中】英语情态动词(较难)及答案一、选择题1.—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A.That’s right B.No problem C.Quite well D.No, thanks 2.—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?—________ They are in great need of these things.A.What a shame! B.Why not? C.Why me? D.What's wrong? 3.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry about the task B.Thank you for showing me aroundC.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now4.—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A.No way B.You can’t be serious C.I couldn’t agree more D.Don’t change a thing5.— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A.Please shut up B.It’s your mistake C.It doesn’t matter D.Don’t explain it 6.– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A.Yes, I’d like to.B.It’s a pleasure.C.Yes, please. D.It doesn’t matter. 7.—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA.With pleasure. B.Guess what? C.There you are! D.It doesn’t matter 8.--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A.I’m afraid not B.Take your timeC.Enjoy yourself D.That’s all right9.—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A.Is that right B.How do you know thatC.Do you really think so D.Who told you that10.-Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?-_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A.I hope not B.I don’t think soC.Don’t worry D.I hope so11.— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A.Yes, sure B.Sorry, I can’t C.It doesn’t matter D.Here you are 12.— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A.No problem B.Come on C.Well done D.What a pity 13.-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A.No, not at all B.Of course, I doC.Yes, I do D.Yes, I don’t14.—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A.See you later. B.You’d better not.C.I’m sorry to know that.D.That sounds like fun.15.—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A.With pleasure B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I can’t D.No way 16.— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A.I think so B.That’s all right C.My pleasure D.Sounds great 17.—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A.Come on B.Good idea C.Congratulations D.All right 18.—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A.For here or to go? B.Something to drink? C.Anything else? D.Is that OK? 19.—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A.Take it easy B.You are lucky C.That’s wonderful D.Never mind 20.—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A.Good idea B.No problem C.Good luck D.No way 21.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A.Why not? B.Don’t mention it.C.No way. D.That’s all right. 22.—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A.Go ahead. B.My pleasure C.At your service D.You’d better not. 23.—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not 24.—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A.What for B.What is it C.How is it D.How come 25.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it. 26.—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A.I agree B.I can’t agree more C.Not at all D.That’s not the case 27.—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A.Show me the map, please.B.Certainly. It’s opposi te the museum.C.Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D.Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.28.—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A.as; With pleasure B.while; My pleasure C.as; That’s all right D.while; With pleasure29.—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A.Not exactly B.Forget it C.You said it D.It depends 30.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so B.I don’t think so C.I don’t care D.I hope so 31.—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A.I have no idea B.I don’t mind it C.I really can’t stand it D.I can’t afford it 32.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 33.—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A.I think so. B.It’s hard to say. C.That’s right.D.You’d better not. 34.— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A.Thank you. B.It’s a pity.C.Here you are. D.I’d like to. 35.—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A.That’s no good B.Here we go C.That’s a shame D.Have a good time 36.— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A.You bet B.No deal C.Bad luck D.Have fun37.—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A.No problem B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.It’s a pity 38.—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you. D.Don’t me ntion it.39.—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A.That’s a good idea B.Never mind C.Yes, please D.Thank you 40.—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A.That’s true.B.Come this way. C.Let me have a look. D.I don’t think we agree.41.—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A.My pleasure B.All right C.Never mind D.None of my business42.—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case43.—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A.You did? B.I hope not. C.Have a good time. D.I can’t believe it. 44.—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up 45.—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A.Have a good time. B.Nice work. C.Never mind. D.Good luck. 46.—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A.Pretty good B.Of course C.It doesn’t matter D.That depends 47.— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A.You got it B.Never mind C.Sorry to hear that D.Quite the opposite 48.—Don’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A.Sorry, I won’t.B.No, I can’t do it.C.Not at all. D.I hope not. 49.—Here’s your change.—________A.My pleasure. B.Thank you. C.With pleasure. D.No problem. 50.—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A.How good the vegetable soup is B.How exciting the storybook isC.What nice music Ann is playing D.What a beautiful flower Jim keeps【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【详解】句意:——你可以帮我学习英语口语吗?——没问题。
专题09 情态动词【练习】-2023年中考英语考前冲刺语法图解过关(原卷版)

【专题09情态动词】2022-2023中考英语考前冲刺语法图解过关一、单项选择1.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—Mum, why do we have to wait at the crossing for such a long time?—For our safety, we ________ be too careful.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t2.(2022·吉林长春·中考真题)The girl is really clever. She ________ speak two foreign languages.A.can B.mustn’t C.can’t D.need3.(2022·山东济南·中考真题)—Is the girl over there Lucy?—No. It ________ be her. She is cleaning the classroom.A.must B.could C.can’t D.mustn’t4.(2022·广西·中考真题)— ________ you tell us a story in English?—I think I can do it. Let me try.A.Need B.Can C.Should D.Must5.(2022·广西柳州·中考真题)—Can you play the guitar, Mark?—Yes, I ________.A.can B.must C.will6.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)—Do you like poems?—Yes. I ________ read poems when I was 5.A.must B.can C.could7.(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)During the Tang dynasty (唐朝), nearly everything produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang’an.A.is found B.has been found C.will be found D.could be found8.(2018·四川四川·中考真题)________ you please tell me the way to the nearest bank?A.Could B.Should C.Must9.(2021·江苏常州·中考真题)—Could you play the piano at the age of five?—No, I ________. I started at six.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t10.(2022·上海·中考真题)—_______ I use your glue? I’m making a kite.—No problem. Here you are.A.Should B.Need C.Must D.May11.(2022·辽宁锦州·中考真题)—Will plants grow on other planets?—That ________ be true. It’s really difficult to predict the future.A.mustn’t B.should C.needn’t D.may12.(2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题)— ________ I use your iPad?—Sorry, I’m using it now.A.May B.Must C.Should13.(2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)—I can’t find my dictionary. ________ I use yours?—Sure, here you are.A.Need B.May C.Must D.Should14.(2017·湖南湘潭·中考真题)Andy ________ come to our reading club, but she hasn’t decided yet. A.may B.mustn’t C.will15.(2017·四川遂宁·中考真题)—Listen! I think it ________be Mr. White singing in the office. —No. It ________ be him. He left for London just now.A.must; mustn’t B.may; mustn’t C.must; can’t D.can; can16.(2021·上海·中考真题)—________ I have two tickets for the Chinese Farmers’ Painting Exhibition?—Sorry. The tickets are sold out.A.Must B.Need C.Should D.May17.(2021·青海西宁·中考真题)Children ________ be told not to swim in the river.A.can B.must C.may D.might18.(2022·湖南怀化·中考真题)—Whose English book is this?—It _______ be Lily’s, but I’m not sure.A.might B.can’t C.must19.(2016·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—where are you going this month?—we ________ go to Xiamen. But we’re not sure.A.needn’t B.might C.must D.mustn’t20.(2019·四川攀枝花·中考真题)—Excuse me, is this the right way to the library?—Sorry, I am not sure. But it ________ be.A.need B.will C.must D.might21.(2017·山东烟台·中考真题)You ______ set out alone, or you ______ get lost in the jungle. A.needn’t, may B.mustn’t, might C.can’t, need D.mustn’t, must22.(2015·新疆·中考真题)—Whose notebook is this?—It ________ be Alan’s. It looks like his.A.must B.can’t C.might D.mustn’t23.(2022·山东青岛·中考真题)—May I go boating with my classmates this weekend?—Of course, but you __________ swim in the river!A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t24.(2022·江苏南通·中考真题)In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t25.(2022·广西河池·中考真题)As we know, sixteen-year-olds ________ drive a car in our country. A.must B.could C.mustn’t D.couldn’t26.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)—I don’t care what Kate thinks.—Well, you _______. Her suggestions are of some value.A.would B.should C.might D.could27.(2022·江苏常州·中考真题)To achieve our dream, we ________ rest on what we have done.A.may not B.should not C.need not D.could not28.(2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题)When our parents become too old to take care of themselves one day, they __________ be looked after well by us.A.should B.shouldn’t C.may D.may not29.(2021·四川资阳·中考真题)—Lucy, could you give me some suggestions on reading?—OK. My first suggestion is that you ________ have a good reading habit.A.will B.can C.might D.should30.(2013·湖北武汉·中考真题)--Honey, stay home before I return.---I _______, mum.A.must B.can C.will D.should31.(2022·四川·乐山市教育科学研究所中考真题)— Must we wear the school clothes tomorrow, Mr. Wang?— No, you ________. Only on Mondays. Tomorrow is Tuesday.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t32.(2022·山东滨州·七年级期末)It’s raining all the morning. I ________ stay at home.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.have to D.may33.(2022·湖北荆州·中考真题)—Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games.—For your eyes, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ________ .A.could B.may C.would D.have to34.(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)—Alex, come down to play football.—I can’t. Mom said I ________ clean my bedroom before doing anything else.A.had to B.will C.used to D.can35.(2013·湖南长沙·中考真题)—________I have lunch now, Mom?—No. You must wash your hands first.A.Would B.May C.Ought to二、完成句子36.(2021·甘肃甘南·中考真题)请给我买张票好吗?________ you ________ get me a ticket?37.(2022·贵州贵阳·中考真题)骑行能帮助我们节能而且不会污染空气。
中考英语情态动词单选题30题

中考英语情态动词单选题30题1.John is very strong. He _____ lift the heavy box.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:A。
can 表示能力,意为“能够”;must 表示必须;should 表示应该;need 表示需要。
这里根据语境,John 很强壮,所以他能够举起重箱子。
2.Mom said I _____ watch TV after I finish my homework.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:A。
can 表示许可,意为“可以”;must 表示必须;should 表示应该;need 表示需要。
这里妈妈说完成作业后可以看电视。
3.The book _____ be Tom's. His name is on it.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:B。
must 表示肯定的推测,意为“一定”;can 表示可能性,但语气较弱;should 表示应该;need 表示需要。
这里因为书上有Tom 的名字,所以一定是他的。
4.You _____ be careful when crossing the road.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:B。
must 表示必须,强调必要性;can 表示能力或可能性;should 表示应该;need 表示需要。
过马路时必须小心。
5.We _____ talk loudly in the library.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案:B。
mustn't 表示禁止,语气最强;can't 表示不能;shouldn't 表示不应该;needn't 表示不必。
在图书馆禁止大声说话。
6.She _____ play the piano very well when she was young.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.would答案:B。
中考情态动词基础单选20题(答案解析)

中考情态动词基础单选20题(答案解析)1. You _____ finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:A。
must 表示“必须”,在这里强调看电视之前必须先完成作业。
should 表示“应该”,语气没有must 强烈。
can 表示“能够”,may 表示“可能”,这两个选项不符合语境。
2. —May I use your pen?—Sure. Here you are. But you _____ return it after class.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案:A。
must 在这里表示“必须”,借了东西后必须在课后归还。
can 表示“能够”,may 表示“可能”,should 表示“应该”,这三个选项不如must 更能体现必须归还的意思。
3. You _____ be careful when you cross the road.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:A。
must 表示“必须”,过马路时必须小心。
should 表示“应该”,语气不如must 强烈。
can 表示“能够”,may 表示“可能”,不符合语境。
4. —Could I borrow your dictionary?—Yes, you _____. But you must return it on time.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.may答案:A。
could 表示委婉的请求,回答用can。
should 表示“应该”,must 表示“必须”,may 表示“可能”,不符合语境。
5. We _____ respect our teachers and parents.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:A。
must 表示“必须”,我们必须尊重老师和父母。
英语情态动词中考选择题(难)含答案解析百度文库

英语情态动词中考选择题(难)含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1.Rock music ______ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:摇滚音乐在年轻人中听起来受欢迎,但是它不受上了年龄的人的赞同。
must, 表示猜测时,指把握比较大的肯定猜测,肯定……;need需要;should,应该;may,表示把握比较小的肯定猜测,可能,也许。
结合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,注意几个常见情态动词的意思和用法。
2.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。
A. can能够,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须;D. could可能,可以。
登机前必须安检。
故选C。
【点评】情态动词词义辨析。
以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。
3.——Shall we meet at the station at 7 am?——In fact, we _______. The train _______ until 9 a. m.A. mustn't; doesn't leaveB. mustn't; leavesC. needn't; won't leaveD. needn't; will leave【答案】 C【解析】【分析】need,需要,否定式是needn't;must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义。
考向22 情态动词must(难点)-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题(全国通用)(解析版)

考向22情态动词must(2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题)In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t【答案】A【详解】句意:在图书馆你不能在书上画画或写字,否则你会被罚款。
考查动词辨析。
mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;wouldn’t不会;couldn’t不可能。
根据“or you will be fined.”可知,是禁止在书上画画或写字。
故选A。
学生容易做错这道题的原因对推测的情态动词must用法不了解。
must①表示“必须”、“应当”。
例:We must love our country. 我们要热爱祖国。
I must take a day off tomorrow. 我明天必须请一天假。
② must 的否定式(mustn’t)表示“不应该”、“不许可”、“不准”、“禁止”等,语气比较强烈。
例:You mustn’t speak loudly in the library. 不许在图书馆大声喧哗。
We mustn’t waste our time. 我们不应该浪费时间。
③must 提问例:- Must I do my homework now? 我必须现在做作业吗?-Yes, you must. 是的,你非做不可。
-No, you needn’t./don’t have to. 不,你不必现在做。
基础练1.As you make your bed so you must l________ on it.【答案】(l)ie【详解】句意:自己铺的床必须自己去躺。
/自作则自受。
根据首字母提示以及“your bed...on it”可知,it指代前文的bed,应该是躺在床上。
此处应填写lie动词“躺”,且前有情态动词must,因此用动词原形。
考向22 情态动词must(难点)-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题(全国通用)(原卷版)

考向22情态动词must(2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题)In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t学生容易做错这道题的原因对推测的情态动词must用法不了解。
must①表示“必须”、“应当”。
例:We must love our country. 我们要热爱祖国。
I must take a day off tomorrow. 我明天必须请一天假。
② must 的否定式(mustn’t)表示“不应该”、“不许可”、“不准”、“禁止”等,语气比较强烈。
例:You mustn’t speak loudly in the library. 不许在图书馆大声喧哗。
We mustn’t waste our time. 我们不应该浪费时间。
③must 提问例:- Must I do my homework now? 我必须现在做作业吗?-Yes, you must. 是的,你非做不可。
-No, you needn’t./don’t have to. 不,你不必现在做。
基础练1.As you make your bed so you must l________ on it.2.—It’s 10:00 p.m. now. You m________ go to bed.—OK, Mum.3.Jim lost his dictionary and he m________ find it.4.I m_________ find my English book. I need (需要) it now.5.I m________ find my notebook.6.In the ________(图书馆), we ________(必须)keep quiet(保持安静). 7.You ________ (必须) return the book tomorrow.8.—________ I do all the exercises today?—No, you ________. You ________ do some of them.9.—Must we hand in the homework now?—No, we ________. Our teacher asks us to hand in it tomorrow morning. 10.—What’s the rule in the library?—We ________ be quiet there.提升练一、单项选择11.—156 young people lost their lives in the stampede accident in Seoul (首尔踩踏事故). —How terrible! We ________ keep away from crowded places.A.may B.must C.dare12.—Tom, can you watch TV on weekends?—Yes. But I ________ finish my homework first.A.can B.may C.must D.can’t 13.—Mom, ________ I go out to play now?—Yes, but do your homework first.A.must B.need C.have to D.can 14.—Mom, may I play computer games now?—No way. You ________ finish your homework first.A.can B.must C.will15.—Can children under 16 go to school by electrical bicycle themselves?—No, according to the law, they _______.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.don’t 16.According to the safety law, objects like guns, knives ________ be carried onto trains. A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t17.—Must I finish my homework this evening, Mom?—No, you _________. You can do it tomorrow, dear.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t18.You’d better park your car by the roadside if you ________ answer a phone call when driving. A.can B.may C.must19.—Mom, can I go out for a walk? I don’t want to stay at home all day.—No, you ________. You have to wait until your red Health QR Code (健康码) turns green. A.don’t have to B.mustn’t C.needn’t20.—Must I go to bed early today?—No, you ________.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.don’t真题练21.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)You ________ be tired after the whole day’s work. A.must B.should C.can D.would 22.(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)—May I go boating with my classmates this weekend? —Of course, but you __________ swim in the river!A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t 23.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Safety comes first. Everyone on the coach ________ wear the seat belt.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn`t 24.(2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题)—Selina, I want to learn something about the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.—Frank ________ know it, because he cares best about it.A.has to B.must C.can’t D.might 25.(2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题)—Whose skirt is this?—It ________ be Jane’s. She is the only girl in the team.A.must B.can’t C.may D.mustn’t 26.(2022·贵州黔西·统考中考真题)The headmaster often tells us that students ________ go to swim in rivers by themselves. It’s quite d angerous.A.mustn’t B.must C.couldn’t D.could 27.(2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题)—Can I swim in the lake, Mum? It’s so hot.—No, you ________. The sign says “No swimming”.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.shouldn’t 28.(2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题)—Hey, whose basketball do you think this is?—It ________ belong to Linda. She likes playing basketball best in our class.A.must B.can C.mustn’t D.can’t 29.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)—Angel, I have moved near People’s Park.—Oh, it ________ be very convenient. You can exercise there any time now.A.must B.might C.could30.(2022·广西河池·统考中考真题)As we know, sixteen-year-olds ________ drive a car in our country.A.must B.could C.mustn’t D.couldn’t。
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复习专题情态动词中考选择题(难)一、初中英语情态动词1.—Mum, I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-妈妈,今天下午我能踢足球吗?-当然,但是你必须先完成作业。
前句提请求,can,may都可以;后句,由sure可知后句用肯定回答。
Could表示一种委婉的语气;must表示主观愿望:必须。
妈妈要求孩子“必须”先完成作业。
故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,may表示请求时候的回答用语。
2.—Where is George?—He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.A. needB. can'tC. mustD. shouldn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——乔治在哪里?——他刚才一定在这里,他的咖啡还是热的。
A. need需要; B. can't 不能,不可能(表示推测); C. must 必须,一定(表示推测); D. shouldn't不应该;根据His coffee is still warm.可知表示肯定推测一定在这儿;故答案为C。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。
3.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。
我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。
needn't不必;can't不能;shouldn't不应该;mustn't禁止。
根据前半句的Please don't make so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音,所以他无法听见演讲者的话,故用情态动词can't。
故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词,结合句意和词义做出判断。
4.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:走了这么长时间你一定很累了。
坐下休息一下吧。
can能,能够,can't不能,对事物进行否定推测;mustn't一定不是,禁止,must一定,对事物进行肯定推测,根据after walking for such a long time,可以肯定你一定很累,所以是进行肯定推测,情态动词使用must,故选D。
【点评】此题考查情态动词。
弄清每个情态动词的使用规则,根据句意确定所使用的情态动词。
5.—Who it be that is knocking at the door?—It be father, but I'm not sure.A. call; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——敲门的人可能是谁呢?——他可能是父亲,但是我不确定。
第一空,can可能,表猜测用语疑问句形式,may是表可能;第二空,根据后面的but I'mnot sure,可知表示不确定的猜测,应填may,故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
先弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。
根据上下文的联系确定情态动词的使用。
6.—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't; HersD. may; Hers【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:――我想知道这个智能机是否是玛丽的。
――不可能属于她,她的和这个完全不同。
情态动词表示推测时,用must表示“一定”,用might, could表示“可能”,用can't表示“不可能”。
从句意看,这手机与她的完全不同,故不可能是她的,前面用can't。
形容词性的物主代词后一定有一个被修饰的名词,名词性的物主代词后没有被其修饰的词,本题后没有被修饰的词,用名词性的物主代词,“她的”:hers。
故选C。
7.The girl riding a horse there be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:那边骑马的女孩不可能是雪莉。
她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。
A.needn't不必;B. may not不可以;C. can't不可能,表示否定的推测;D. mustn't 不准,不允许,表示禁止。
本题表示否定的推测,不可能:can't。
故选C。
8.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
9.— Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary? — Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David afteryou use it?A. will; WouldB. may; MightC. can; CouldD. shall; Should【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一Dick我可用一下你的电子词典吗?一当然可以。
在你用完后你能把它给他David吗?根据句意及题干分析第一空表示请求允许,所以可以用may或can;第二空是表示对别人的请求.所以用could表示更加委婉,故选C。
10.— Shall I book some seats for the concert?—______. I've done that.A. Yes, you mayB. No, you mustn'tC. No, you needn'tD. No, you can't【答案】C【解析】【分析】Yes, you may是的,你可以;No, you mustn't 不,你千万不要;No, you needn't不,你不必;No, you can't不,你不能。
句意:我要预定一些音乐会的座位吗?根据下文,我已经办了。
可知选C最符合语境。
【点评】考查交际用语11.—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。
——不,不可能是她。
第一空,must表示“一定”;空二,根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会,可知,不可能是校长,用can't,表示不可能。
故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
注意不同情态动词的用法,注意理解句意。
12.——You look pretty in green, Kate. ——Thank you. I like green. Green ______give me energy.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. has to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一凯特,你穿看绿色的衣服很漂亮。
一一谢谢,我喜欢绿色。
绿色给我能量。
A.能,表示能力;B.must必须,强调主观愿望;C.应该,强调责任与义务;D.必须.强调客观要求。
绿色能给我力量,我喜欢。
故选A。
13.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk. —I agree more. Let's take the bench over there.A. couldB. couldn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't【答案】B【解析】【分析】试题分析:句意:一一我认为我们需要坐下来谈一谈。
一一我完全同意。
我们到那边凳子上坐。
I could agree more我可以同意更多的,I couldn't agree 我不同意I couldn’t agree more.我完全同意I should agree more.应该同意更多,I shouldn't agree more我不应该同意更多.后句Let's take the bench over there.我们在那边的凳子上坐吧)可以推测出,我同意。
故选B。
14.You are supposed to bow when you meet someone from Korea.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你遇到来自韩国的人时,你应该鞠躬。
A. must必须,强调主观上的愿望;B. should应该,表示责任与义务;C. would要,将要;D. can能,会,表示能力。