最新中考英语复合句练习题及答案详解

合集下载

中考英语复合句超特级特殊情况练习题20题答案解析版

中考英语复合句超特级特殊情况练习题20题答案解析版

中考英语复合句超特级特殊情况练习题20题答案解析版1. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析:B。

“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,if 不能与or not 连用;that 引导宾语从句无“是否”之意;when 表示“什么时候”,不符合题意。

2. Could you tell me ______ you did it?A.whatB.howC.whyD.when答案解析:B。

根据句意,询问的是“你是如何做这件事的”,what 表示“什么”,why 表示“为什么”,when 表示“什么时候”,只有how 符合“如何”之意。

3. I wonder ______ he is at home.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.who答案解析:A 或B 都可以。

if 和whether 在引导宾语从句表示“是否”时很多情况下可以互换,但在某些情况下只能用whether,如与or not 连用时。

that 无“是否”之意;who 表示“谁”,不符合题意。

4. Please tell me ______ you like the book.A.ifB.whetherC.whatD.that答案解析:A 或 B 都可以。

询问“你是否喜欢这本书”,if 和whether 可表示“是否”;what 表示“什么”,不符合题意;that 引导宾语从句无此含义。

5. I don't know ______ he has finished his homework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析:A 或B 都可以。

不知道“他是否完成了作业”,if 和whether 表示“是否”;that 无此含义;when 表示“什么时候”,不符合题意。

6. Do you know ______ he will come back tomorrow?A.ifB.whetherD.when答案解析:A 或 B 都可以。

初三英语复合句综合练习题40题(带答案)

初三英语复合句综合练习题40题(带答案)

初三英语复合句综合练习题40题(带答案)1. I wonder ______ we will have a party this weekend.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案解析:B。

本题考查宾语从句的引导词。

A选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常用于陈述事实,在这里不符合句子语境;B 选项“if”表示“是否”,句子表达的是“我想知道这个周末我们是否会有一个聚会”,语义通顺;C选项“what”在宾语从句中通常充当主语、宾语或表语,而此句中并不缺少这些成分;D选项“when”虽然也是引导词,但如果用“when”句子的意思是“我想知道我们这个周末什么时候会有一个聚会”,这里更强调是否有聚会,而不是聚会的时间,所以B 更合适。

2. She asked me ______ I had finished my homework.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。

这道题考查宾语从句的引导词。

A选项“that”引导宾语从句时,从句是一个陈述事实,这里问是否完成作业,不是陈述事实,所以A错误;B选项“if”表示“是否”,符合句子“她问我是否完成了我的作业”的语境;C选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,这里不需要,所以C错误;D选项“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语义,所以D错误。

3. Do you know ______ he will come to school tomorrow?A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案解析:B。

本题考查宾语从句引导词。

A选项“that”引导宾语从句时后面是陈述一个事实,这里是问明天他是否会来学校,不是陈述事实,A错误;B选项“if”表示“是否”,句子“你知道他明天是否会来学校吗”语义通顺;C选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,这里不需要,C错误;D选项“who”表示“谁”,不符合句子语义,D错误。

初三英语复合句综合练习题40题(答案解析)

初三英语复合句综合练习题40题(答案解析)

初三英语复合句综合练习题40题(答案解析)1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.what答案解析:A。

本题考查宾语从句的连接词。

“if”表示“是否”,符合题意;“when”表示时间,但题干中没有明确时间信息;“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义,此处需要有实际意义的连接词;“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,题干中不缺成分。

2.Can you tell me _____ you are going to do this weekend?A.whereB.whatC.howD.when答案解析:B。

“where”表示地点;“what”在宾语从句中充当宾语,“做什么”用“what”;“how”表示方式;“when”表示时间,题干问的是周末做什么,所以选“what”。

3.She asked me _____ I had been to Beijing before.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。

“if”表示“是否”;“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,此处需要有实际意义的连接词;“what”不适合此语境;“when”表示时间,题干中不是询问时间,所以选“if”。

4.We wonder _____ he can finish the work on time.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析:B。

“that”不符合语境;“if”表示“是否”;“what”不恰当;“when”题干中未涉及时间,所以选“if”,表示对他能否按时完成工作的疑问。

5.Do you know _____ he likes music?A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。

“if”表示“是否”;“that”此处不合适,因为题干是疑问;“what”不相关;“when”不符合题意,所以选“if”。

中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(答案解析)1.I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.whatD.that答案解析:A。

本题考查宾语从句连接词。

if 表示“是否”,在宾语从句中可以引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句;when 表示“什么时候”,引导时间状语从句或宾语从句;what 表示“什么”,在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分;that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句。

本题中“他明天是否会来”应用if 引导。

2.Can you tell me ____ you were born?A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how答案解析:A。

本题考查宾语从句连接词。

when 表示“什么时候”,“你什么时候出生”应用when 引导;where 表示“哪里”;why 表示“为什么”;how 表示“怎样”。

3.She asked me ____ I had seen the film.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。

本题考查宾语从句连接词。

if 表示“是否”,“我是否看过这部电影”应用if 引导;that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句;what 表示“什么”;when 表示“什么时候”。

4.We don't know ____ he can finish the work on time.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。

本题考查宾语从句连接词。

if 表示“是否”,“他是否能按时完成工作”应用if 引导;that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句;what 表示“什么”;when 表示“什么时候”。

5.Please tell me ____ you will go to the park with.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析:B。

本题考查宾语从句连接词。

who 在宾语从句中作主语;whom 在宾语从句中作宾语;whose 表示“谁的”;that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句。

初中英语2024届中考语法复习复合句专项练习(附参考答案)

初中英语2024届中考语法复习复合句专项练习(附参考答案)

中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。

1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。

初三英语复合句与并列句分析基础练习题50题含答案解析

初三英语复合句与并列句分析基础练习题50题含答案解析

初三英语复合句与并列句分析基础练习题50题含答案解析1.She likes apples,______ he likes oranges.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案解析:B。

“but”表示转折,她喜欢苹果,但是他喜欢橘子。

“and”表示并列;“or”表示选择;“so”表示结果。

根据语境,这里是转折关系。

2.I have a pen,______ I don't have a pencil.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案解析:B。

“but”表示转折,我有一支钢笔,但是我没有铅笔。

“and”表示并列;“or”表示选择;“so”表示结果。

根据语境,这里是转折关系。

3.He is tall,______ his brother is short.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案解析:B。

“but”表示转折,他很高,但是他的弟弟很矮。

“and”表示并列;“or”表示选择;“so”表示结果。

根据语境,这里是转折关系。

4.She can sing,______ she can't dance.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案解析:B。

“but”表示转折,她会唱歌,但是她不会跳舞。

“and”表示并列;“or”表示选择;“so”表示结果。

根据语境,这里是转折关系。

5.I like English,______ my sister likes Chinese.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案解析:B。

“but”表示转折,我喜欢英语,但是我的姐姐喜欢语文。

“and”表示并列;“or”表示选择;“so”表示结果。

根据语境,这里是转折关系。

6.He is good at math,______ he is weak in English.A.andB.butD.so答案解析:B。

“but”表示转折,他擅长数学,但是他在英语方面很薄弱。

“and”表示并列;“or”表示选择;“so”表示结果。

初三英语复合句与并列句分析基础练习题50题答案解析版

初三英语复合句与并列句分析基础练习题50题答案解析版

初三英语复合句与并列句分析基础练习题50题答案解析版1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。

“if”在这里表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,在此句中语义不通。

“when”表示“什么时候”,此句强调不确定他是否会来,而不是询问时间。

“what”表示“什么”,不符合语境。

2.Could you tell me _____ you did last weekend?A.whereB.whatC.howD.who答案解析:B。

“what”引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,表示“什么事情”。

“where”表示“哪里”,与“last weekend”的动作不搭配。

“how”表示“怎样”,不符合语境。

“who”表示“谁”,此句问的是做了什么而不是谁做了。

3.I wonder _____ she is a teacher.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析:B。

“if”表示“是否”,此句意为“我想知道她是否是一名老师”。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,在此句中语义不通。

“what”表示“什么”,不符合语境。

“when”表示“什么时候”,与句意不符。

4.Do you know _____ he has been to Beijing?A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。

“if”表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此句不是单纯陈述去过北京,而是询问是否去过。

“when”表示“什么时候”,题干没有询问时间的意思。

“where”表示“哪里”,题干不是问去北京的地点。

5.Can you tell me _____ your father works?A.whereB.whatC.howD.who答案解析:A。

“where”引导宾语从句,询问地点,表示“你能告诉我你父亲在哪里工作吗”。

初三英语复合句综合练习题40题含答案解析

初三英语复合句综合练习题40题含答案解析

初三英语复合句综合练习题40题含答案解析1.I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析:B。

“I don't know”后接宾语从句,选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,在此处不合适;选项C“when”表示时间,但题干中没有明确提到时间信息;选项D“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,此处也不合适。

选项B“if”表示“是否”,符合语境。

2.Could you tell me ________ you have been to London?A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析:B。

“Could you tell me”后接宾语从句,选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,在此处不合适;选项C“when”表示时间,但题干中没有时间相关信息;选项D“where”表示地点,题干中也没有地点相关信息。

选项B“if”表示“是否”,符合语境。

3.We wonder ________ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析:B。

“We wonder”后接宾语从句,选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,在此处不合适;选项C“when”表示时间,但题干中没有时间信息;选项D“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,此处不合适。

选项B“if”表示“是否”,符合语境。

4.Do you know ________ he did last Sunday?A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where答案解析:C。

“Do you know”后接宾语从句,选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,在此处不合适;选项B“if”表示“是否”,不符合语境;选项D“where”表示地点,题干中不是问地点。

选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当宾语,符合语境。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

中考复习复合句(C )1.Tom will call me as soon as he ___A___ home. (2010北京)A.gets B.has got C.got D.will get( D )2.—I’m leaving now.—___B___ you turn off the lights. (2010浙江杭州)A. To make sureB. Make sureC. Made sureD. Making sure( B )3. ---Shall I tell Bob the news?---No, you __D___. I’ve told him already.A. shouldn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t( B )4.We won’t start the meeting ___ our teacher arrives. (2010天津)A.though B.until C.while D.or( B )5.He wanted to know ____D___ the English party. (2010天津)A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when would we have D.when we should have( A )6.Jamie is a young cook ____ wants to improve school dinners.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which( D )7.We will have no water to drink ____ we don’t protect the earth.A.until B.before C though D.if( A )8.I want to know ________.(2010上海)A.when we should arrive at the airportB.when should we arrive at the airportC.when the airport we should arrive atD.when the airport should we arrive at( B )9. ---Another cup of coffee?---No, thanks. I __C__ be off. Mary is waiting for me.A. canB. mayC. must D, might( D )10.--David, look at the man in white over there.Can you tell me ____?—He is a doctor. (2010重庆)A.Who is he B.who he is C.what is he D.what he is ( A )11. ---What would you send to your sister as the Christmas gift?---I haven’t decided yet. I _____ send her a handbag.A. shallB. mayC. mustD. should ( B )12.—______ is her daughter?—The girl on the right wearing blue jeans. (2010浙江杭州)A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where( C )13.—________?—He’s very well.(2010云南昆明)A.Who’s your father B.How’s your fatherC.What’s your father D.Where’s your father( )14.—Did you hear about the recent air crash?—Yeah,_____ a few this year,weren’t there? (2010云南昆明)A.there are B there aren’tC.there were D.there weren’t ( )15.—Look! It’s raining heavily.______ take a raincoat with you?—Well, I’ll take one right now. (2010重庆)A.Why not B.Why don’tC.Would you mind D.Would you like自我检测一、单项选择( )1. I don’t know when _____.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave( )2. Do you know what _____ with Jim?A. is wrongB. wrong isC. wrong wasD. the matter is( )3. -I want to know _____. -Why not go to the park?A. where I can go for a picnicB. where can I go for a picnicC. what I can go for a picnicD. what can I go for a picnic( )4. I don’t think he is right, ______?A. do IB. isn’t heC. is heD. don’t I精品文档( )5. The teacher didn’t say you would come, _____?A. would youB. wouldn’t youC. did sheD. didn’t you( )6. While she _______TV in the sitting room, the bell ____ .A. watches, ringsB. is watching, rangC. was watching, rangD. watched, was ringing( )7. ---Mr Wang, must I come again on Sunday morning to clean thewindows?---No, you _____. I have asked others to do it.A. don’t have toB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t( )8. Don't cross the road _______the light turns green.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. as( )9. She will find him a kind man when she ________ more about him.A. knowsB. knowC. will knowD. is going to know( )10. It is ten years _______I left my hometown.A. sinceB. ifC. whetherD. until( )11. I was cooking ________he was reading a book.A. afterB. whileC. becauseD. but( )12. She worked _____quietly that ______no one knew she was there.A. so, asB. so, thatC. too, toD. very, that( )13.---Who is the girl standing over there?---Well, if you _____ knew, her name is Joe.A. mustB. mayC. canD. shall( )14.It’s a secret between you and me, you ____ tell anyone about this.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. needn’t( )15. I _______him since we met last in 1981.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. won't seeD. haven't seen( )16. ---Shall I tell John about it?---No, you ______. I told him just now.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( )17. They wondered if the teacher___ them some English songs thenext week.A. would teachB. had taughtC. will teachD. taught( )18. ---Do I have to come back tomorrow? ---Yes, you____.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should ( )19. He told me ____ Paris is the capital of France.A. whichB. theC. thatD. what( )20. He asked me____ during the summer holiday.A. where I had goneB. where I had beenC. where had I goneD. where had I been( )21. Can you tell us ____ ?A. if your father doesB. what does your father doC. your father does whatD. what your father does( )22. He asked me if I knew____ .A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen is it ( )23.---How is your friend coming?---I’m not sure. He ______ drive here.A. mayB. canC. mustD. will( )24. —Do you know ____ ?—Yes. He is a teacher.A.whom he is B. whom is heC. what is heD. what he is( )25. I'm not sure whether ______ tomorrow.A. they will arriveB. will they arriveC. they arriveD. they have arrived二、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。

相关文档
最新文档