2016年高一英语寒假作业7
高一英语寒假作业(7)

于对市爱美阳光实验学校省高一寒假作业〔7〕英语Word含答案1.We haven’t seen ________ of her films, but ________ from the one Ihave seen recently, I think she is a promising actress.A. all; judgingB. both; judgingC. either; judgedD. none; judged2.He was homeless, so we ______ him ______.A. picked…upB. took…inC. put…offD. put…on3.The traffic is heavy these days. I ________ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. canB. mustC. needD. might4.Of all the sports shoes, Peter bought pair. Then he had some money for socks.A. a cheaperB. the most wonderfulC. the least expensiveD. the dearest5.Since it had been repainted, the house looked ____ brighter.A. moreB. a lot ofC. quiteD. far6.The Great Wall travel _______deep valleys, ________deserts and ________mountains.A. over, across, throughB. through, over, acrossC. across, through, overD. through, across, over7.The English spoken in England before 1150 was very different from_______ English we speak at present. English now is also spoken as ________ second language in South Asia.A. /; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a8.- Do you know what "WTO" stands for?- Oh, it _______ the World Trade Organization.A. is short of B is short for C. is in shon D is for short9.Sometimes ______English is quite different from ______English in many ways.A. speaking, writingB. spoken, writtenC. speaking, writtenD. spoken, writing10._____ in thought, he sat at the edge of the bed, with his eyes _____ on the letter in his hand.A. Lost; fixingB. Losing; fixedC. Lost; fixedD. Losing; fixing11.—I bought a dress for only $ 10 in a sale; it was a real bargain.—I won't pay $ 10 for that dress; it's not worth ______.A.all that much B.that much allC.that all much D.much all that12.All the workers believe the assembly hall _______ the curtains needto be changed _______ rebuilding.A. which; deserveB. of which; is deservedC. whose; deservesD. of which; deserves13.The mother, along with her two children, ________ from the sinking aircraft by a passing ship.A. have rescuedB. have been rescuedC. has rescuedD. has been rescued14.who should be responsible for the accident?-- The boss, not the workers . They just carried out the order _____.A. as are toldB. as toldC. as tellingD. as they told15.We will move to our new house if the weather ______ fine tomorrow.A. beB. isC. wasD. will beWhen I was growing up, I didn’t remember hearing the words “I love you〞 from my father. When your father 16 says these words to you when you are a (n) 17 , it gets tougher and tougher for him to say these words as he gets 18 . To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember 19 I had last said those words to him either. I decided to 20 my ego (自尊心) aside and make the first move. After 21 , in our next phone conversation I blurted out (突然说出) the words, “Dad… I love you!〞There was a 22 at the other end and he awkwardly (笨拙地) replied, “Well, same back to you!〞I smiled and said, “Dad, I know you 23 me, and when you are ready, I know you 24 say what you want to say.〞Fifteen minutes later my 25 called and nervously asked, “Paul,26 is okay?〞 I explained to her perfectly.A few weeks later, Dad 27 our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.〞 I was at work during this 28 and the tears were rolling down my cheeks as I finally “ 29 ” the love. As I sat there in tears, I 30 that this special moment had taken our father-son 31 to a new level.A short while after this 32 moment, my father narrowly 33 death following heart operation. I have often thought 34 I did not take the first step and Dad did not 35 the operation, I would have never“heard〞 the love.16. A. once B. ever C. never D. often17. A. adult B. child C. youth D. student18. A. younger B. older C. smaller D. taller19. A. when B. how C. what D. where20. A. get B. let C. take D. set21. A. guidance B. consideration C. calling D. talking22. A. smile B. cough C. laughter D. silence23. A. hate B. love C. forget D. miss24. A. will B. can C. should D. must25. A. father B. mother C. daughter D. sister26. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing27. A. concluded B. started C. carried D. ignored28. A. week B. holiday C. conversation D. trip29. A. felt B. heard C. received D. touched30. A. realized B. noticed C. found D. saw31. A. feeling B. distance C. connection D. relationship32. A. unbelievable B. especial C. special D. important33. A. avoided B. escaped C. accepted D. refused 34. A. since B. as C. if D. because35. A. survive B. live C. operate D. recoverAAt first, the earth’s surface〔外表〕 layer (层) was made up of huge blocks of hard, solid rocks. Then slowly, the rocks broke up into smaller and smaller pieces. Finally stones, pebbles (卵石) and grains of sand were formed. Many sorts of plants and animals lived and died on the surface of the earth. Their remains mixed up with the stones, pebbles and formed soil. The outmost layer of the earth is soil.There are many ways in which large pieces of rock break into smaller ones. Wind, water. heat and cold help to break up rocks. When winds blow grains of sand against a large rock for a long time, the softer layers of the rock are slowly worn away. These leave holes and cracks (裂缝) in the rock, which become bigger and finally the rock breaks up into smaller pieces.The moving water of streams and rivers also helps to break up rocks. As the water moves along, it carries with it small pieces of rock. These rub the larger ones. Thus, the larger rocks are worn down to smaller pieces.shines, the rocks become very hot. If these rocks are suddenly cooled, they may crack. Ice also plays a part in making soil. Water in the carcks can turn into ice in cold weather. As this happens, it becomes bigger and the cracks become wider, and finally break into smaller pieces.36. According to the passage, soil____________ .A. forms very slowlyB. is a mixture of stones, pebbles and sandC. makes up the layers of the earthD. is becoming smaller and smaller37. How many factors are mentioned in helping break up rocks?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.____________D. More than five.38. Which of the follwing speeds up〔加速〕 the breaks of rocks most?A. Hot weather.B. Cold water.C. Sharp changes in temperature.D. More dead plants in the cracks.39. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The remains of many plants and animals formed soil.B. If a large rock never moves, it will never break up.D. Ice in the cracks helps to break up rocks.BAt the very beginning, the earth’s surface layer〔层〕was made up of huge blocks of hard, solid rocks. Then slowly, there rocks broke up into smaller and smaller pieces. Finally stones, pebble〔卵石〕and grains of sand were formed. Many sorts of plants and animals lived and died on the surface of the earth. Their remains mixed up with the stones, pebbles and formed soil. The outmost layer of the earth is soil.There are many ways in which large pieces of rock break into smaller ones. Wind, water, heat and cold help to break up rocks. When winds blow grains of sand against a large rock for a long time, the softer layers of the rock are slowly worn away. These leave holes and crack〔裂缝〕in the rock, which become bigger and finally the rock breaks up into smaller pieces.The moving water of streams and rivers also help to break up rocks. As the water moves along, it carries with it small pieces of rock. These rub the larger ones. Thus, the larger rocks are worn down to smaller pieces.shines, the rocks become very hot. If these rocks are suddenly cooled, they may crack. Ice also plays a part in making soil. Water in the cracks can turn into ice in cold weather. As this happens, it becomes bigger and the cracks become wider, and finally break into smaller pieces.40. After reading the passage, we know that soil ________.A. forms very slowlyB. is a mixture of stones, pebbles and sandC. make up the layers of the earthD. is becoming smaller and smaller41. How many ways can help rock break into small pieces?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. More than five.42. Which of the following speeds up the breaks of rocks most?A. Hot weather.B. Cold water.C. Sharp changes in temperature.D. More dead plants in the cracks.43. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The remains of many plants of animals formed soil.B. If a large rock never moves, it will never break up.D. Ice in the cracks helps to break up rocksCThe garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard (1850 –1928). After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to Chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of 1871. In those days, it was nicknamed "the Garden City", almost certainly the source of Howard's name for his later building plan of towns.Returning to London, Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing on ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique combination of designs.The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunities.At the same time, the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive: though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression〔萧条〕and it offered neither enough work and wages, nor much social life.Howard's idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement, the garden city.Howard's idea was that a group of people should set up a company, borrowing money to establisha garden city in the depressed countryside; far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price.Garden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and connecting industries.They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions.As more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limit-Howard suggested 32,000 people; then, another would be started a short distance away.Thus, over time, there would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide rang of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city.44.How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities? A.By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago.B.Through his observation of the country life.C.Through the combination of different ideas.D.By taking other people's advice.45.The underlined phrase "drawing on "in Paragraph 1 probably means______.A.making comments on B.giving an explanation of C.giving a description of D.making use of46.What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?A.Each one would continue to become largerB.People would live and work in the same placeC.Their number would continue to riseD.Each one would contain a certain type of business47.What could be the best title for the passage?A.City and Countryside B.The Invention of the GardenCityC.A New City in Chicago D.A Famous Garden City inEnglandDThe Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Nowit is an ecological (生态的) disaster area. Nauru’s heartbreaking storycould have one good consequence—other countries might learn from itsmistakes.For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived on the remote islandof Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. The whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.Nauru’s real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate (磷酸盐) on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which is a very important fertilizer (肥料) for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine (露天矿). When a company strip-mines, it moves the top layer of soil. Then it takes away the material it wants. Strip mining totally destroys the land. Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.In 1968, Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.Unfortunately, the leaders invested () the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses (费用). Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem—their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru was financially (财政上) ruined. Experts say that it would take about $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen.48. What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To seek help for Nauru’s problems.B. To give a warning to other countries.C. To show the importance of money.D. To tell a heartbreaking story of a war.49. What was Nauru like before the Europeans came?A. Rich and powerful.B. Modern and open.C. Peaceful and attractive.D. Greedy and aggressive.50. The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from _______.A. soil pollutionB. phosphate overminingC. farming activityD. whale huntingMany parents know how frustrating(令人沮丧的) it can be to have a kid who is a picky eater. ___51___ A kid should never be forced to eat a specific food. As long as growth and weight gain are normal, there’s usually no reason to worry about a fussy(难以取悦的) kid. If you have problems with feeding kids, try the following tips.●Never force-feed your kid.If your little one turns his head from the spoon, he’s telling you clearly he’s had enough.● Make a few simple healthy dishes.___52___ Just say “Oh well, maybe you’ll like them next time.〞Keep trying gently. Some kids may need to try a food eight, ten, even fifteen times before they enjoy it. Therefore, be patient.●___53___Most kids have food preferences. Some enjoy wet foods, others may prefer finger foods. Some may want to try mini-meals, while others may favor liquids over solids for a time.●Be a good role model by reducing distractions(分心).___574___ Turn off the TV, remove toys and books, and help your little one focus on one thing: eating.●Keep meals enjoyable.Don’t turn eating into an issue or be too strict about table manners. Let your kid touch and enjoy his food. ___55___ Your kid is the same. Although your picky eater is likely to make a mess waving around the mealtime spoon, letting him take control is important to a child’s growth and development.On the whole, it’s your job to feed your kid, but it’s your kid’s responsibility to decide what and how much to eat.A.Allow kids to choose one or two items they like on the menu.B.Realize that you want your kid to eat for his own well-being, not toplease you.C.If your kid refuses to try them, don’t make a new meal.D.You probably wouldn’t eat a food you’ve never seen before withoutfirst looking it over.E.There are plenty of vegetarian dishes to choose from.F.But don’t let dinnertime turn into a battle over what your kid shouldeat.G.Make food the focus of mealtime.After shopping, Mother and I went to a restaurant for lunch. I notice Mother looking at a nearbytable take by an old woman and young couple. They ate silently, and it was clearly that things were notgoing well. As we left, Mother stopped on their table. “Excuse me,〞she said, put her arm around theunhappy old woman. “You remind me so many of my mother. May I hug(拥抱) you?〞 The womansmiled happily as she accepted to it. After we left, I said, “That was very nice of you, Mother. So Ididn’t think she looked like Grandma.〞“Neither did me,〞 said Mother cheerfully.目前,食品平安问题引起了人们的厂‘泛关注。
(新课标)2016年高一英语寒假作业7

新课标2016年高一英语寒假作业7第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAll over the world people enjoy sports, Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when "their" player or team wins.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump intoa pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or gamesall the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄,败不馁).21. Why do some people get excited when they watch a game? Because _______.A. they win the gameB. they get the good newsC. their favourite team winsD. they can’t help themselves22. Which of the sports has a long history?A. Water-skiing.B. Basketball.C. Volleyball.D. Long jump.23. Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together?Because____________.A. they train their character in the gameB. they are friendly to each otherC. they understand each otherD. they help each otherBToday just as technology changed the face of industry, farms have undergonean “agricultural revolution”. On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. A few forward-looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently. The computers help them keep more accurate records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock (家畜) to buy, when to sell their products, and how much profit they can expect. Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. Programs are being written for hog producers, grain farmers, potato farmers, and dairy farmers. In the future, farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs. Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power, and modern farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot, a real “mechanized hired hand” (机械化雇工) that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make startling changes in farming before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present, farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear sheep, drive tractors, and harvest fruit. Even complex jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive them into the barn, then connect them to the milking machines, watch the machines, and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, this will all be done by robots. In addition, when the milking is completed, the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure. The complete mobilization of the farm is far in the future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.7. According to the passage, computers can not help farmers decide _______.A. how much money they can earn from their productsB. whether to plant a certain kind of cropC. how much livestock to raiseD. when to sell their products8. Which of the following statements is true?A. Farmers in the future will depend totally on computers.B. Both computers and robots have been in use on today’s farms.C. Farmers mainly use machines on their farms at present.D. Students at agricultural colleges can do nothing without the help of computerson today’s farms.9. According to the engineers, _______will be done by robots in the near future.A. most of the farm workB. milking cowsC. all farm workD. some farm work10. What is the best title for the whole passage?A. Computer, Farmers’ Best FriendB. Farmers in The FutureC. The Agricultural RevolutionD. Computers and RobotsCGetting around in Canada is fairly easy. Most cities have urban transportation systems, including buses, streetcars, and trains, and some of the larger cities also have subways.You can board these systems at regular stops along their routes. Some let you pay with cash while others require tickets. If you don’t have a ticket for the bus, you must pay with the correct amount of money. This is because the driver does not carry any change. If you plan to stay in a city for a long time, you may want to buy a monthly pass or a package of tickets to save money. You can buy subway tickets at any subway station.If you have to take several buses or subways for a single trip, you do not need to pay money each time. Simply ask the driver for a transfer (换乘) ticket, or take one from the machines on the subway platform.If you are not sure where to board the bus or the streetcar, just ask someone or follow the crowd. People can usually only board at the front of the bus where you show your pass to the driver. When using public transportation, Canadians line up. First come, first serve, is a common approach to many activities in Canada, and it is considered to be extremely rude to cut in any line.Maps of routes and schedules are usually available from the public transit (运输) company in your area, and there is also a telephone information line. You may ask someone for the name of the transit company in your area, and then look it up in the telephone book.53. What is this passage mainly about?A. How to use public transportation in Canada.B. How to save money when traveling.C. Where to find subways in larger cities.D. How public transit companies work.54. If you pay the bus fare in cash, _____.A. you may be given some changeB. you can exchange money with the driverC. it might cost you a little moreD. you must have the exact amount of money55. By buying a monthly pass or a package of tickets, you can ______.A. take a bus whenever you wantB. go wherever you likeC. save moneyD. find comfortable seats56. If you have to change subway lines on a single trip, _____.A. you have to pay each timeB. you should buy another ticket from the machineC. you must ask for the driver’s permissionD. you just need to pay onceDFlorence Nightingale was born on May 12th, 1820 in Florence, Italy. She was born to a wealthy and well-educated English family. When she was young she became interested in caring for the sick and wanted to work in nursing, but her parents would not allow her to be a nurse. They expected her to get married and live a traditional woman’s life.However, Nightingale had made up her mind, so her parents had to give in. She traveled throughout Europe during her early years and learned many languages including Greek, Latin, French and Italian. She also visited many of the hospitals in these cities and took many notes of the sanitary (卫生的) conditions in these hospitals. In 1849, she traveled to Europe to study the European hospital system. In 1854, she worked as a manager at the Hospital for In-valid Gentlewomen in London.The following year, the Crimean War (克里米亚战争) broke out. Florence led 38 nurses and traveled to Scutari to help the wounded soldiers. When they arrived there they found the hospital conditions were very poor. Many of the wounded did not have beds and were lying on the ground. Florence and her nurses managed to improve the conditions. Florence also cared about the social welfare of the soldiers and would visit them during the night after every-one else had gone to sleep. She was referred to as "The Lady with the Lamp".In 1860, she founded the Nightingale School for nurses at St Thomas’Hospital in London. Once the nurses were trained, they were sent to hospitals all over Britain where they introduced what they had learnt. Nightingale’s concerns for sanitation, military (军队的)health and hospital planning practices are still in existence today. She died on the 13th August 1910.46. What are we told in the passage?A. Nightingale had the same name as the city of her birth.B. Nightingale’s parents supported her decisions all the time.C. Nightingale didn’t wan t to marry.D. Nightingale only visited the wounded at night.47. At least how many languages did Nightingale know?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 548. What was the purpose of Nightingale’s trip to Europe in 1849?A. To learn many languages.B. To study the hospital system there.C. To examine the hospitals there.D. To manage the hospitals there.49. What can we infer from the passage?A. Nightingale was the only woman who founded the school for nurses in history.B. It was the war that helped Nightingale achieve her goals.C. Nightingale’s ideas affected Britain greatly.D. Nightingale was 80 when she died.第二节(七选五共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
安徽省舒城中学2016-2017学年高一英语寒假作业 第七天

第七天美文晨读Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without an objective in life. You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve it. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly. And you should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time方向就是目标。
没有目标的人生中,你将一无是处。
你可以试着在纸上写下你的目标并制定一些实现它的计划。
这样的话,你就会明白自己如何来安排时间并合理的来利用。
而你还应该由此认同:只要你对你的方向坚持不懈,你一定能成功。
Ⅰ、词组互译A.英译汉:1.hold a celebration________________ 2.after graduation________________ 3.traditional Chinese medicine ________ 4.reception desk________________ 5.a letter of invitation ________________ 6.congratulate sb. on sth._____________7.even if ________________ 8.make contributions to________________9.go to church ________________ 10.dress up________________B.汉译英:11.中秋节________________ 12.元宵节________________13.端午节________________ 14.春节________________15.农历月份________________ 16.向……要求________________17.已婚________________ 18.用……来装饰________________ 19.从……毕业________________ 20.参加________________Ⅱ、短文改错A most interesting thing happened to me last winter. During my winter vocation, I spend my lucky money on a special gift for Grandma. One Friday afternoon, I went to a cell phone store and chose a larger button phone special designed for seniors.I gave them to my grandma when I came to visit her at the weekend. Upon receive the phone, Grandma was very happy and eager learn how to use it. I had patiently explained all the important functions she needed. Grandma learned carefully but wanted to have a try straight away. Under my help, she successfully called her good friend. That afternoon Grandma proudly told all the neighbor that she could make calls with the new phone I bought her. They all praised what thoughtful I was.21. ___________ 22. ____________ 23. _____________ 24. _____________25. ___________ 26. ____________ 27. _____________ 28. _____________29. ___________ 30. ____________Ⅲ、完形填空When I turned 40, my husband secretly planned a surprise party for me. I'll never forget my feeling 31 I entered the restaurant and saw loving friends among flowers and music and a large display of photos. I hurried from one table 32 the next, greeting each guest. Then suddenly at the back of the room I caught sight of a gentle, smiling man with snow-white hair and a kind, blue-eyed woman on his arm.“Mom, dad,” my 33 became wide. They had flown to Los Angeles from Chicago just hours before. I burst into tears at the sight of these two who, more than 34 else, had taught me that being there for another person is the 35 gift we can give.A year later, my husband and I were invited to an unusual wedding. The night before the wedding, I decided to 36 my friends and beg off. “Kathy, this is Karen.”“You're 37 , aren't you?” she broke in, almost begging (乞求). I 38 and at that moment the sight of my parents at my 40th-birthday party came into my mind.“Yes, of course,” I said. “We'll be there.”So we 39 And I was grateful we did. We weren't in our seats a minute before Kathy came up, happy but with 40 She told me how much our presence meant to her. Kathy's parents didn't make it as well as her son. I saw 41 in her eyes.I see now that one's presence 42 be a duty. It is, in fact, something that we owe one another, whatever the 43 To be there—in person—for the sad or happy events of our friends and dear ones makes 44 .When we are truly 45 for other people, important things happen to them and to us. We are renewed in love and friendship.31.A.though B.when C.if D.since32.A.to B.in C.at D.on33.A.nose B.forehead C.eyes D.ears 34.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody 35.A.heaviest B.cheapest C.smallest D.greatest 36.A.call B.help C.visit D.join 37.A.driving B.coming C.going D.returning 38.A.resisted B.prayed C.hesitated D.refused 39.A.had B.went C.waited D.were40.A.tears B.surprise C.smiles D.pride 41.A.puzzle B.comfort C.hurt D.honor42.A.must B.can C.may D.would43.A.prize B.wage C.bill D.cost44.A.a problem B.an opportunity C.a difference D.an impression 45.A.present B.happy C.thankful D.eagerⅣ、翻译句子46.据报道他获得了全额奖学金。
2016年高一英语寒假作业参考答案

2016年高一英语寒假作业参考答案寒假作业一参考答案一、单选1-5 ABCAD 6-10 ADAAC11-15 BDBBA 16-20 BBDCB21-25 CCADB 26-30 DBACC二、选择适当的单词和短语填空1.sounded like/ looked like2. was used to/used to3. because of /because4. funny /fun5. took /spent6. prepared for /prepare三填空1. challenging 2 preparing 3. relax 4. delaying5. watching6. play, taking7. have made8. to be informed四翻译1.Send the short message to 1659,and you will geta wonderful gift for free2. Can you tell me the way you study English ?3. To surf the Internet at home at the weekendssounds like a good idea .4. In the past four years , My English had improved a lot .5. On hearing the news , he cried6. As English teachers , we should do all we can to develop the students interest in learning English7. Dont miss the chance to go abroad ,or you will regret .16-20CADDB21-25ABCAA26-30ADACA寒假作业二参考答案单项选择1-5. A D B A A 6-10. D A C D A11-15. B DDBD阅读理解16-20 BBCDA 21-24DDCD单词拼写25. subjects 26. recognize / recognise 27. curious 28 valuable29. puzzled 30. regularly 31. preserved 32. surrounding33 research 34. effect书面表达Dear Jin Jing,Your problem is a common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you. First of all, believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks louder about your wish to make friends than any words. Your smile will show that you are friendly to them. Next, try talking with a student who is as shy as yourself or who shares the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. If anyone is in trouble in life or study, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possible.2016年高一英语寒假作业参考答案就分享到这里了,更多高一英语寒假作业请继续关注高中频道!高一英语寒假测试卷(带答案和听力)高一英语上学期寒假试题(有答案)。
2016高一寒假英语试卷及答案

第⼀部分听⼒(共三节,满分30分)第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. What does the man want?A. Some stamps.B. A telephone number.C. The location of the post office.2. Where are the speakers?A. In the open air.B. In the bookshop.C. In a restaurant.3. Who can keep the students awake in class?A. Mr. Jackson.B. Mr. Butler.C. Mr. Bucher.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A physics exam.B. An experiment.C. A health exam.5. Why did the man visit the woman?A. To say sorry to her.B. To borrow some milkC. To help cook a meal.第⼆节(共12⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分18分)听下⾯4段对话,每段对话后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题5秒钟,听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6⾄8题。
6. Where is the woman working?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bookstore.C. In a post office.7. What do we know about the man?A. He is quite lazy.B. He can’t afford to play golf.C. He is busy preparing for his examination.8. What does the woman enjoy doing on weekends?A. Watching TV.B. Reading.C. Working.请听第7段材料,回答第9⾄11题。
2016年高一英语寒假作业答案大全

2016年高一英语寒假作业答案大全高一英语第一天一.根据句子结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词语或者使用括号中词语的适当的形式填空。
(每小题1分,共35分。
)16.It was not until dusk__that__ the thunderstorm calmed down entirely.17.The mother ___was_____ about what had upset her daughter.18.As far as I am concerned, I am very upset about her____ignoret______( ignore) of my sufferings.19.It will be a long time before the can both settle the problem since they always ___disagree_____(agree) with each other.20.It is the first time that they ______have gone_______(go) through so much hardship.21.They had trouble ___packing_______(pack) up their suitcases as they had more items than expected.22.He asked me ____if______ I would like to join in the survey and I told him I disliked it.23.His income _____adds_____ (add) up to $6800000 and that is enough for his family.24.Sometimes spoken English is quite different from _____written_____(write) English in many ways.25.Can you tell me if you have found the key ____to______ your car?26.Everyone went to see the film, me ___including_______ (include).27.Nobody enjoys _____being looked_____(look) down upon.28.According to the time table, the train for Beijing ____will leave______ (leave) at seven o'clock in the evening.29.By the end of this year, we ___have learned_______(learn) 2000 English words.30.You will be late ____unless______ you leave immediately.dies and Gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts, The plane ____is taking off______(take off).32.I am ___determinned_______ (determine) to succeed.33.Our legs were so heavy and cold that they ____felt______ like blocks of ice.34I ____have left______(leave) the country in about one week.35.What I have done for you can not compare with the ___depth_______(deep) of your love for me.36.We are excited because The National Days _____is coming_____ (come)37.____Once______ you begin, you must keep doing it.38The man ____sitting______ (sit) in the armchair is my American friend.39.He tried to stop the car, but it was _____useless_____(use).40.One—third of the students in our class ____are______ girls.41.The building was completely ___destoryed_______ (destroy) bye the fire.42.The boy ____whose______ computer doesn't work well needs your help.43.Guangdong lies ____in______ the south of China.44.She found it ____extremed______ (extreme) difficult to ask her father for more money.45.It's ____frightening______(frighten) to think it could happen again.46.This is the village ___where___ we stayed for 6 days.47.A number of students ___are__ doing experiment in the lab.48.I, who ____am______ your friend, will go all out to help you.49.I have many friends, of ___whom____ some are businessman.50.He gave us some ___advice___(advise) on how to control our temper.二. 阅读理解(共9小题;每小题2分,计18分)AMiss Maynell and I grew to know each other through the mail. When World War II ended, I returned from Europe. We planned our first meeting at the Grand Central Station in New York.At seven, I was in the station and waited for the girl whose heart I loved but whose face I’d never seen.Suddenly a girl in a green suit was coming toward me. I stood up from the bench and started toward her, completely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose.“Going my way, sailor?” t he girl murmured, walking away quickly. I made one step closer to her and then I saw Miss Maynell, who was well past 40, standing almost directly behind her with a red rose. I felt something even better than love. I didn’t hesitate and walked to her. “I’m John Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell,” I said, feeling shocked by the bitterness of disappointment. “I’m glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?”The woman smiled. “I don’t know what this is about, son,” she answered. “But the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose. And she said if you were to invited me to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in a big restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!”51What did John Blanchard go to the station for? DA. To see the middle-aged womanB. To wait for a girl from Europe.C. To invite the woman with a rose to dinner.D. To meet his lover as planned.52.How could John Blanchard recognize the girl? BA. By her green suitB. By her red roseC. By her beautiful faceD. By her pictures53 Why did John feel disappointed? Because ___A____.A. he realized that it was not loveB. he found the girl was going awayC. he failed to find the girl with a roseD. he knew that the girl would test him.54. The girl asked the woman to take her place to meet the man. What did she intend to do? BA. She intended to see what the man was doing.B. She intended to see what the man would do.C. She intended to let him know she was a shy girl.D. She intended to let him take the woman to dinner.55. What may probably happen afterwards? CA. John Blanchard thanked Miss Maynell and went to the restaurant.B. John Blanch felt cheated and left the station angrily.C. John Blanch went happily to the restaurant to meet Miss Maynell.D. John Blanch eagerly invited the two women to dinner altogether.BToo many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’tlast very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one ano ther. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to friends. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing then you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with problems. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in y our friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends; you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.56. Som e friendships don’t last long because ____B______.A. there are too many people who want to make friendsB. those (who never give others friendships) receive no friendship from othersC. those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersD. th ey don’t know friendship is something serious57. According to the passage honesty is ____B______.A. something countableB. the base of friendshipC. as important as moneyD. more important than anything else58. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage? DA. Always tell your friend the truth.B. Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.C. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.D.A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.59. The best title of this passage is _____C_____.A. Honesty Is the Best PolicyB.A Friend In Need Is a Friend IndeedC. How To Be a FriendD. Three Important Points In Life第二天Unit 1 B1一. 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,计15分)60. He is an editor of China Daily, so he often received a lot of letters every day.61. He didn’t pass the exam, so she looked very upeset__.62. The thunder________ came soon after the lightening.63. She never tells lies. So I know he is worth my trust_.64. The doctor advised the patient to get rid of(摆脱) his bad habit of smoking.65. Nowadays we comumicate_ with each other by sending e-mails.66. I spoke to him at school, but he ignored me.67. Can you think of a situation where you can use this word.68. On hearing that London was attacked by the terrorists, all the G8 leaders were deeply concerned about the safety of the people.69. J.K. Rowling, the British author of the record-selling Harry Potter series, said she planned to start writing the final book about the boy wizard in January.。
2016学年高一年级英语寒假作业本

2016 学年高一年级英语寒假作业本 2016 学年高一年级英语寒假作业本 一.正确形式填空。 1.A__________(music)isapersonwhoperformsorwritesmusic,espec iallyashisjob. 2.Brightcolorsare_____________(attract)tochildren. 3.Thisbandwillgiveanothertwo__________(perform)beforeleavin gChina. 4.Shegotajob__________(sort)lettersinthepostoffice. 5.Policeaskedsome__________(passer-by)togetsomeevidenceabou ttheaccidenthappenedjustnow. 6.Ifyouwanttosellyouroldfurniture,whynotputsome___________( advertise)inthelocalnewspaper. 7.Hetookpartinthecompetition_______________(confidence) 8.Heavytaxmakesthefarmers’livesevenmore___________(pain) 三.语法填空专题练习 Unit5 However,therewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway.Itbeganas
语法填空强化练习(2)
InthesmalltownsoftheUnitedStatesinthe__1__(nineteen)century ,thegeneralstorewas__2__everyoneboughtthethingshecouldn’tm ake__3__growathome.Whatthestoressold__4__(tell)agreatdealab out__5__lifeatthattime.Peopleboughttoolsthattheyneededforfa rmwork;salt,sugarand__6__foodsthatthefarmdidn’tproduce;art iclesofclothingthattheycouldn’tmake__7__;shirtsforthemen;o rclothesforthechildren.Lifewassimplethen.Onefeelsthatpeople were__8__(thank)forwhattheyhadandthattheylooked__9__withcou ragetowhateverthefuturebrought.Itwouldbeinterestingtoknowho wtheywouldfeelaboutthelifetoday.Woulditseemtothemthatlifeis toocomplex?Wouldtheyenjoy__10__(live)alin’tentirelyblamemenforthischangeinmanners.__4__(go)aret hedayswhenwomencouldbereferredtotheweak.Awholegenerationhas grownupdemanding__5__(equal)withmeninjobs,ineducationandins ociallife.Holdadoorforsomewomen__6__youarelikelytoget__7__a ngrylectureontreatingwomen__8__weaklings.Takeagirloutforame alandshe’llprobablyinsistonpaying__9__shareofthebill.Allth ese,accordingtosomesociologists,willchangemen’sattitudetow ardswomenandtheconventionalactivepolitenessisperhapsslowlyb eing__10__(replace)bytrueconsiderationfortheneedsandfeeling ofwomen,sothatmencanseewomenasequalhumanbeings.
全组 高2016级寒假作业1-2(unit1-6)

1.A.as B.that C.until D.when2.A.approve B.appreciate C.need D.resemble3.A.how B.that C.who D.what4.A.absence B.presence C.appearance D.existence5.A.raising B.rising C.developing D.training6.A.childish B.energetic C.fearless D.moody7.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing8.A.pretty B.foolish C.green D.grown9.A.failing B.intending C.continuing D.keeping10.A.by B.with C.continuing D.keeping11.A.silent B.quiet C.cool D.noiseless12.A.dozen times B.a dozen of times C.dozens of times D.dozen of time13.A.valuably B.essentially C.naturally D.virtually14.A.set B.settled C.placed D.fixed15.A.sees B.finds C.is D.looksIV. 阅读理解Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea,two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia. The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city…s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city,with ships,railways,clothes and machine factories. Valencia has an old part with white buildings,coloured roofs,and narrow streets. The modern part has long,wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century. The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela(委内瑞拉)named Valencia.1.From the text,how many places have the name Valencia?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2. What is the main difference between the two parts of Valencia?A. The colour of the buildingB. The length of the streetsC. The age of the buildingsD. The colour of the roofs3. When was Valencia the most important city in Spain?A.2nd centuryB.8th centuryC.13th centuryD. 20the century4. What is Valencia famous for?A. Its seaportB. Its universityC. Its churches and museumsD. Its parks and gardens5. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its ______.A. marketsB. businessC. factoriesD. farming高2016级英语寒假作业(一)(一)单词与短语1.You should learn to ____________ (挑战)yourself when you face difficulty。
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新课标2016年高一英语寒假作业7第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAll over the world people enjoy sports, Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when "their" player or team wins.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump intoa pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or gamesall the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄,败不馁).21. Why do some people get excited when they watch a game? Because _______.A. they win the gameB. they get the good newsC. their favourite team winsD. they can’t help themselves22. Which of the sports has a long history?A. Water-skiing.B. Basketball.C. Volleyball.D. Long jump.23. Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together?Because____________.A. they train their character in the gameB. they are friendly to each otherC. they understand each otherD. they help each otherBToday just as technology changed the face of industry, farms have undergonean “agricultural revolution”. On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. A few forward-looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently. The computers help them keep more accurate records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock (家畜) to buy, when to sell their products, and how much profit they can expect. Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. Programs are being written for hog producers, grain farmers, potato farmers, and dairy farmers. In the future, farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs. Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power, and modern farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot, a real “mechanized hired hand” (机械化雇工) that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make startling changes in farming before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present, farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear sheep, drive tractors, and harvest fruit. Even complex jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive them into the barn, then connect them to the milking machines, watch the machines, and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, this will all be done by robots. In addition, when the milking is completed, the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure. The complete mobilization of the farm is far in the future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.7. According to the passage, computers can not help farmers decide _______.A. how much money they can earn from their productsB. whether to plant a certain kind of cropC. how much livestock to raiseD. when to sell their products8. Which of the following statements is true?A. Farmers in the future will depend totally on computers.B. Both computers and robots have been in use on today’s farms.C. Farmers mainly use machines on their farms at present.D. Students at agricultural colleges can do nothing without the help of computerson today’s farms.9. According to the engineers, _______will be done by robots in the near future.A. most of the farm workB. milking cowsC. all farm workD. some farm work10. What is the best title for the whole passage?A. Computer, Farmers’ Best FriendB. Farmers in The FutureC. The Agricultural RevolutionD. Computers and RobotsCGetting around in Canada is fairly easy. Most cities have urban transportation systems, including buses, streetcars, and trains, and some of the larger cities also have subways.You can board these systems at regular stops along their routes. Some let you pay with cash while others require tickets. If you don’t have a ticket for the bus, you must pay with the correct amount of money. This is because the driver does not carry any change. If you plan to stay in a city for a long time, you may want to buy a monthly pass or a package of tickets to save money. You can buy subway tickets at any subway station.If you have to take several buses or subways for a single trip, you do not need to pay money each time. Simply ask the driver for a transfer (换乘) ticket, or take one from the machines on the subway platform.If you are not sure where to board the bus or the streetcar, just ask someone or follow the crowd. People can usually only board at the front of the bus where you show your pass to the driver. When using public transportation, Canadians line up. First come, first serve, is a common approach to many activities in Canada, and it is considered to be extremely rude to cut in any line.Maps of routes and schedules are usually available from the public transit (运输) company in your area, and there is also a telephone information line. You may ask someone for the name of the transit company in your area, and then look it up in the telephone book.53. What is this passage mainly about?A. How to use public transportation in Canada.B. How to save money when traveling.C. Where to find subways in larger cities.D. How public transit companies work.54. If you pay the bus fare in cash, _____.A. you may be given some changeB. you can exchange money with the driverC. it might cost you a little moreD. you must have the exact amount of money55. By buying a monthly pass or a package of tickets, you can ______.A. take a bus whenever you wantB. go wherever you likeC. save moneyD. find comfortable seats56. If you have to change subway lines on a single trip, _____.A. you have to pay each timeB. you should buy another ticket from the machineC. you must ask for the driver’s permissionD. you just need to pay onceDFlorence Nightingale was born on May 12th, 1820 in Florence, Italy. She was born to a wealthy and well-educated English family. When she was young she became interested in caring for the sick and wanted to work in nursing, but her parents would not allow her to be a nurse. They expected her to get married and live a traditional woman’s life.However, Nightingale had made up her mind, so her parents had to give in. She traveled throughout Europe during her early years and learned many languages including Greek, Latin, French and Italian. She also visited many of the hospitals in these cities and took many notes of the sanitary (卫生的) conditions in these hospitals. In 1849, she traveled to Europe to study the European hospital system. In 1854, she worked as a manager at the Hospital for In-valid Gentlewomen in London.The following year, the Crimean War (克里米亚战争) broke out. Florence led 38 nurses and traveled to Scutari to help the wounded soldiers. When they arrived there they found the hospital conditions were very poor. Many of the wounded did not have beds and were lying on the ground. Florence and her nurses managed to improve the conditions. Florence also cared about the social welfare of the soldiers and would visit them during the night after every-one else had gone to sleep. She was referred to as "The Lady with the Lamp".In 1860, she founded the Nightingale School for nurses at St Thomas’Hospital in London. Once the nurses were trained, they were sent to hospitals all over Britain where they introduced what they had learnt. Nightingale’s concerns for sanitation, military (军队的)health and hospital planning practices are still in existence today. She died on the 13th August 1910.46. What are we told in the passage?A. Nightingale had the same name as the city of her birth.B. Nightingale’s parents supported her decisions all the time.C. Nightingale didn’t wan t to marry.D. Nightingale only visited the wounded at night.47. At least how many languages did Nightingale know?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 548. What was the purpose of Nightingale’s trip to Europe in 1849?A. To learn many languages.B. To study the hospital system there.C. To examine the hospitals there.D. To manage the hospitals there.49. What can we infer from the passage?A. Nightingale was the only woman who founded the school for nurses in history.B. It was the war that helped Nightingale achieve her goals.C. Nightingale’s ideas affected Britain greatly.D. Nightingale was 80 when she died.第二节(七选五共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。