基础口译听力教程词汇UNIT7-9
基础口译听力教程
Unit 1II．LISTENING EXERCISES1, 1) The man has been waiting for the train for . The train he expects to take is the one to Baker Street. When he is told he has made a , he is surprised and refers to his timetable. But the lady tells him that it was changed at April and today is May. The train now leaves at .2) Sandy buys a bottle of , which costs , a tube of toothpaste, which costs and a film of exposures for his camera, on which he spends . He gives the assistant and gets a change of .2. 1) Dr. Brian received his B.A. in Management at Yale University on , 1964.2) I should be at the meeting at , but I got stuck in the traffic jam.3) Her monthly expense is about not including the rent.4) The results of the two subtractions are & .5) The mileage between Los Angeles and Chicago is .6) Mike’s telephone number is copied here, .7) Moscow has a population of .8) There are as many as bicycles in Beijing.9) The taxi fare from the square to the airport is .10) Do you believe characters can be written on this piece of paper?11) The bus is more expensive but much faster.12) For reservation or more information, call your travel agent, or call the toll-free number:13) Laser light can burn holes in a steel plate mm thick at a distance of several feet.14) Asia occupies of the world’s land.15) The tuition is per term and MBA students attend four terms.16) China’s population at that time was .17) It is currently ranked among private universities awarded federal funds for research.18) Now as the second largest university in the country, it has an enrollment of about .19) He won the men’s javelin competition. He threw it meters.20) Children need to spend at least hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers.3. ( ) 1) It is a morning weather forecast.( ) 2) There will be a rise in the temperature tomorrow.( ) 3) The broadcaster is reminding the listeners of the snow in June last year.4.SECTION TWO: LISTENING TEST (1)PART A: Spot DictationDoctor are staring to believe that laughter not only improves your state of mind, but actually affects your entire physical wellbeing. Britain’s first laughter therapist, Robert Holden says :”I nstinctively we know that laughing helps us feel healthy and alive. (1) we laugh we feel better and more content.”A French newspaper found that in (2) the French laughed on average for nineteen minutes per day. By 1980 this had fallen to (3). Eight percent of the people questioned said that they would like to (4). Other research suggests that children laugh on average about (5) a day, but by the time they reach adulthood this has been reduced to about (6). Somewhere in the process of growing up we lose an astonishing (7) laughs a day.William Fry, a psychiatrist from California, studied the on the body. He got patient to watch funny films, and monitored their (9), heart rate and muscle tone He found that laughter has a similar effect to (10). It speeds up the heart rate,(11) blood pressure and quickens breathing. It also makes muscles work. Fry thinks laughter is a type of (13) on the spot.Laughter can even provide a kind of (14). Fry had proved that laughter produces endorphins---chemicals in the body that relieve pain. Researchers divided (15) university students into four groups. The first group listened to a funny cassette for (16). The other three groups listened to either an informative tape, or a cassette (17) them, or no tape at all. Researchers found that if they produce pain in the students, those who had listened to the humorous tape could (18) for much longer. Some doctors are convinced that (19) should be a part of every medical consultation, as there is evidence to suggest that laughter stimulates the (20).PART B: Listening Comprehension1.1) A. Flight 211 was delayed due to the heavy fog.B. Flight 211 was under repair at that time.C. Flight 211 was cancelled because of the weather.D. Two hundred and eleven passengers called about the flight.2) A. I have never been moved.B. I was more moved than ever before.C. I don’t like movements.D. was not moved at all.3) A. I wanted John to continue his hobby.B. John was discouraged from taking up fishing as a hobby.C. John is always willing to teach me how to go fishing.D. John has a lot of courage to take up fishing.4) A. Very few people know George.B. Almost everybody knows George.C. George knows very little about the army.D. George knows almost everybody in the army.5) A. Diana didn’t think that was difficult problem.B. Diana is unusually good at math.C. Diana thought it was a hard problem for me.D. No one thought that was a hard problem to solve.6) A. You should rent an apartment at the end of this month.B. You are supposed to pay the rent at the end of every month.C. You have to come and collect the rent on the last day of each month.D. The first thing you need to do each month is to rent an apartment.7) A. He goes to the plays every two weeks.B. He plays football every two weeks.C. He enjoys going to the plays.D. He’s too weak to play football everyday.8) A. Mandy has been to ten shops.B. Mandy isn’t at all shy.C. Mandy has a short friend.D. Mandy is unusually short.9) A. The sweaters are $ 7.50 each and come in five colors.B. The sweaters are available in orange, red, green, blue and black for $ 7.50.C. The sweaters are $ 1.50 each.D. The sweaters are $ 7.50 each and there is a 5 percent discount available.10) A. Jenny’s brother has three tickets.B. Jenny still has three tickets.C. Jenny’s brother has only one ticket.D. Jenny has only one ticket now.2.11) A. She finished her reading two weeks ago.B. She finished her reading quickly.C. She will write an English novel in two weeks.D. She couldn’t finish her reading in less than a month.12) A. It gets on your nerves if you buy five of them.B. It’s a very good bargain.C. It’s too expensive.D. If you buy five, the price is lower.13) A. She wants to know when the man will be free.B. She will be busy every day this week.C. She will be able to go some time later.D. She doesn’t want to go to the theater with the man at all.14) A. The airplane has already left.B. The plane is overdue.C. They should take the 9:45 flight.D. The plane has arrived early at 3:39.15) A. Vacation plans.B. School hours.C. A part-time job.D. Weekend plans.16) A. She doesn’t know its hours.B. She thinks it closes at 6.C. It’s open all night on weekdays.D. It isn’t open on weekends.17) A.Three dollars.B. Fifteen dollars.C. Half the price.D. One third the price.18) A. Reporters.B. Students.C. Typists.D. Librarians.19) A. What to order.B. How to kill mice.C. Computer.D. War.20) A. 90.B. 55C. 68.D. 75.UNIT 2II. LISTENING ECERCISES1, 1) Shanghai is in china. The population is over million. The winters are and .In January, the month, the average temperature is degrees Celsius. In July, the month, the average temperature can be as high as degrees Celsius. The annual rainfall is .2) Madrid in Spain is larger than Washington in USA. The population of Madrid is nearlyMillion and the population of Washington is only million. Madrid gets than Washington. In Madrid in the hottest month, the average temperature is degrees Celsius and in Washington it is degrees Celsius. But Washington gets more rain than Madrid. The annual rainfall in Washington is millimeters and the annual rainfall in Madrid is millimeters.3) Big cities today are with very serious problems. Transport is a difficulty: some planners believe in transport system; others believe in making it or citizens to move about in cars. There are several ways of setting up a transport system. Sometimes it is built the ground, sometimes it is on the ,and sometimes it is even ground level, as in parts of New York and Tokyo, for example, In most cases, of course, it is a of some or all of these elements.4) The decline of the city centres has also been a problem in the years. The of many cities have become poorer and poorer, with more and more and violence, while the people who can to have moved out to the suburbs. This is the of the situation 100 years ago, when people lived in the centre , and the lived on the outskirts of the city.5) Other problem also , as factories and cars pollute the air and conditions cause to accumulate in the streets. In order to solve these problems, some planners believe we should limit the of our cities, perhaps by population, or perhaps by offering jobs in the provinces. Others believe that cities cannot be limited in and that the problems must be solved in ways—by creating green areas, building decent houses for everybody, factory pollution, and so on.2, ( ) 1) Like other cities in the world, American cities show the values of the American culture.( ) 2) City life has both the bright and dark sides, and American cities are no exception.( ) 3) City residents moved out of the city to buy their homes on the outskirts after World War II.( ) 4) In the mid-nineteenth century, the American “dream” was to own a house near a city.( ) 5) The new generation, like their parents, don’t want to live in the cities.( ) 6) One reason that some people prefer to live in the city is that they are afraid of the fuel shortage. ( ) 7) Professionals, single or married with children , always enjoy th opportunities the city offers. ( ) 8) The wealthier, more mobile class is moving into the suburbs.( ) 9) All city residents agree that city life has a bright new future.( ) 10) Several years ago some were sure that the American cities would be alive again.3, 1) Why was it hard find men to do other work during he war?2) What kind of gardener did the headmaster find?3) Why was the headmaster so worried?4) What did he tell the gardener to do then?5) Why did the headmaster go to see the gardener’s wife?6) How did she explain to the headmaster?SECTION TWO: LISTENING TEST (2)PART A: Spot DictationNew Zealand is a (1) lover’s paradise. What impresses me most is the (2) service system. We (3) and drove throughout the South Island ourselves. There are several international car-rental companies like Herz, Avis and Budget in around the island. You can make a reservation (4) the Internet. It is quite (5) to get and return the car. We started our driving in Christchurch and (6) in Dunedin seven days later.(7) we could find local Visitor Information Centers in most areas. In it there are maps and (8) and brochures of local events and entertainment, information of accommodation and restaurant, bulletins of attractions and (9) , gifts, souvenirs, stamps and phone cards. Also (10) with extensive local knowledge are available. They will answer any question you may have (11), and provide advice regarding local attractions, travel, and accommodation requirements.Most Visitor Information Centers can make reservation for accommodation, and may also be able to(12) for travel, tours, accommodation and attractions. All the service is free. One lady there(13) helped us to book the Motel in Arrowtown when there was (14) in Queenstown. We were charged only NZ $ 1.50 and that was the long-distance call fee. There was no (15) at all.This New Zealand Visitor Information Network (VIN) is an (16) one. Therefore, the information provided here is (17). It is easy to recognize. Each center (18) by the distinctive logo and a green letter “i”.In the Dunedin Information Center we found a Souvenir Coin change machine. You can put all the left coins (19) NZ $ 2, then it will give you a tow-dollar New Zealand coin as a souvenir. Quite (20.)PART B: Listening Comprehension1, 1) A. Tom found two different apartments.B. Tom is paying $ 300 per month.C. Tom is has already paid two months’ rent.D. Tom is paying $ 75 for the apartment per month.2) A. The exhibit should be open on Saturday.B. The exhibit is scheduled to open on Thursday.C. The exhibit is opening today.D. The exhibit will open tomorrow.3) A. I worked for an hour and a half last night.B. I studied for all but two hours last night.C. I walked for three hours last night.D. I spent an hour and a half each on writing and vocabulary.4) A. We met only five days ago.B. We’ve been friends for a long time.C. We met a long time ago.D. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.5) A. After a week, nobody came to Doctor Johnson’s lecture.B. Fourteen dropped out after the first week.C. Fourteen continued the second week.D. Twenty-six continued after the first week.6) A. The books had not been sold until last June.B. The books have been for sale for some time.C. They went to the market to buy some books.D. They have marked down these books since last June.7) A. Annie doesn’t have much talent for architecture.B. Annie is writing a book on architecture.C. Annie earns more money in writing novels.D. Annie knows more about architecture.8) A. We knew your address, so we called you.B. We didn’t know you were at home, so we didn’t visit you.C. We didn’t want to disturb you, although we had your address.D. We didn’t have your address, so we didn’t visit you.9) A. Cindy told the police about the burglary.B. Cindy telephoned to say that her house had the roof broken.C. The police told Cindy that they had caught the one who had broken into her house.D. The police was called in to check the security system of Cathy’s house.10) A.Thirty guests came.B. Sixty guests came.C. Sixty guests didn’t receive their invitation cards.D. More guests came than were expected.2, 11) A. The woman should check the map.B. The woman should ask the person by the door.C. The woman should get off immediately.D. He will tell the woman when to get off.12) A. He promises to fix the DVD player for free.B. He can’t find the receipt.C. It’s impossible for the shop to fix the DVD player free of charge.D. He doesn’t think that the DVD player is worth repairing.13) A. At a theatre.B. In a hospital.C. At a restaurant.D. On a train.14) A. 6:45B. 7:00C. 6:35D. 6:25.15) A. At a restaurant.B. In Robinson Street.C. At a supermarket.D. At a court.16) A. San Francisco.B. Vancouver.C. The States.D. Sydney.17) A. Husband and wife.B. Doctor and patient.C. Manager and clerk.D. Waitress and customer.18) A. Vegetable salad.B. Steak.C. Fried chicken.D. Steak and salad.19) A. He asks for a copy of the menu.B. He wants to copy something instead of eating.C. He only orders some coffee.D. He orders the same food as the woman.20) A. The white shirt.B. The black shirt.C. Something else.D. The blue shirt.Unit 6II. LISTENING EXERCISES1. 1) A reporter is interviewing some students on the subject of part-time job and money. Tim, the first student, comes from a fairly family, and he doesn’t have to work for money; while Jean is not so .She has to do of baby-sitting in the ,and last Christmas she spent fruit picking and as a temporary postman.2) The woman looks because she has to write a composition for her class, which is tomorrow. The problem is that she can’t come any ideas. The man reminds her of the from her cruise last , which she him last week. He suggests her writing about her of the pyramids and her the camel ride. She thinks she can also tell about their visit to .Now she doesn’t feel it to organize her ideas.2. ( ) 1) Cathy White wanted Professor Smith to write her a recommendation.( ) 2) Cathy is probably a senior student.( ) 3) The subject Professor Smith teacher is reading.( ) 4) Professor Smith suggested some graduate schools.( ) 5) Professor Smith told Cathy to come back next Tuesday.( ) 6) Cathy might be able to observe activities at the childcare centre.( ) 7) Professor Smith promised to give Cathy the reading list next week.( ) 8) Professor Smith thinks the Honors Section might suit Cathy.( ) 9) If the year at a certain American college is divided into 3 quarters, then the students’ studying time covers 20 weeks altogether in one year.( ) 10) Students have to choose their classes at the beginning of each term.( ) 11) Students must take course of their main area of study; other courses may be just for fun.( ) 12) Sometimes testing may take the form of a research paper or a certain task.( ) 13) The lectures are usually attended by more than 100 students.( ) 14) Students may attend smaller classes to have discussion with the professors.( ) 15) Students in science classes also have long, regular laboratory classes.SECTION TWO:LISTNING TEST ( 6 )PART A: Spot DictationThe music called Jazz was born sometime around (1) in New Orleans. It combined(2) of Ragtime, marching band music and Blues. What differentiate Jazz from these earlier styles was the(3) of improvisation, often by more than one player at a time.Jazz represented (4) western musical traditions, where the composer wrote a piece of music on paper and the musicians then tried their best to (5) what was in the score. In a Jazz piece, the song is often just (6) or frame of reference for the musicians to improvise around. The song might have been a (7) ditty or blues that they didn’t compose, but by the time they were finished with it they had composed a new piece that often bore little resemblance to the (8) song. Many of these virtuoso musicians were not (9) readers and some could not read music at all, nevertheless their playing thrilled audiences and the spontaneous music they created captured a joy and (10) that was an exciting and radical departure from the music of that time.The first Jazz was played by African-American and Creole musicians in New Orleans. The cornet player, Buddy Bolden is (11) considered to be the first real Jazz musician. Other early players (12）Freddie Keppard, Bunk Johnson and Clarence Williams. Although these musicians’ names are (13) most people, then and now, their ideas are still being elaborated on (14). Most of these men could not make a living with their music and were forced to work menial jobs to (15). The second wave of New Orleans Jazz musicians like Joe “King” Oliver, Kid Ory and Jelly Roll Morton formed small bands that took the music of these older men and increase the complexity and dynamic of their music, as well as gaining greater (16).This music became known as “Hot Jazz,”because of the often breakneck speeds and (17) improvised polyphony that these bands produced. A young virtuoso cornet player named Louis Armstrong was discovered in New Orleans by King Oliver. Armstrong soon (18) become the greatest Jazz musician of his era and eventually one of the biggest stars in the world. The impact of Armstrong and other Jazz musicians altered the (19) both popular and classical music. African-American musical styles became the dominant force in (20) music.PART B: Listening Comprehension1. Statements1). A. Lora is never late for appointments;B. Lora doesn’t want to fill this appointment.C. Lora is usually a punctual person.D. Lora doesn’t know she has an appointment.2). A. I was actually on time.B. I was fifteen minutes late.C. I wasn’t late because I walked fast.D. I walked for fifteen minutes.3). A. We took five gallons without paying for them.B. We bought 1 dollar’s worth of milk.C. We didn’t buy any milk.D. We paid 5 dollars for milk.4). A. We’ve talked very little about the apartment we want to buy.B. The price of the apartment went up a lot.C. We have made up our mind to buy that apartment.D. It seems that buying the apartment is something beyond us.5). A. Both Fiona and Fanny disliked the concert.B. Fanny liked the concert more than Fiona did.C. Fiona and Fanny had different opinions.D. Fiona didn’t think that she enjoyed the concert.6). A. The lobby was warmer yesterday.B. The lobby was too warm.C. It isn’t necessary to keep the lobby warm.D. It was much warmer in this lobby than that one.7). A. Harry is really a kind person.B. Harry enjoys cold winter weather.C. Harry is probably sick.D. Harry has no interests in other people’s affairs.8). A. He is a sheriff.B. He lives in an apartment near the restaurant.C. He’s the head of the restaurant.D. He’s an exceptional chef here.9). A. The players were all wearing ties.B. The teams ended with the same score.C. The referee ended the game early.D. The players got tangled up in the end.10). A. Sandy checked the house carefully, so no one broke in.B. Some of the doors and windows were broken, but Sandy didn’t check them.C. Sandy’s house was broken in because of his carelessness.D. Sandy shouldn’t be blamed for that.2. Short Conversations.11). A. The blank wall looked better.B. The man needs more wall space for it.C. It should be put on another wall.D. It makes the wall a little more attractive.12). A. Search for it in town.B. Run around the town.C. Buy the necklace from a catalog.D. Try some other places to do shopping.13). A. Occupation.B. Hobby.C. Literature.D. Part-time job.14). A. Fred was one of the slower students.B. He did very well in the course.C. He always sat at the back of the classroom.D. He finished his course quickly.15). A. 38.B. 76.C. 57.D. 1916). A. He is not interested in Zhang’s new movie.B. This one is not very good.C. The next one will be even worse.D. He wants to see some other movies.17). A. She’s not sure why it hasn’t been put on.B. The billboard has been changed recently.C. She agrees that it should have been put on the billboard.D. It can be found on the billboard.18). A. The greengrocer’s.B. The bakery.C. The butcher’s.D. The post office.19). A. At a hotel reception’s desk.B. At a bank.C. In a theater.D. In a restaurant.20). A. It is too late for the man to go to the show.B. The man must wait for an hour to get a ticket.C. The man can buy a standing-room ticket an hour before the performance.D. People have already been standing in line for an hour.Unit 7II. LISTENING EXERCISES1. 1) Mr. Anderson is looking for his book on the , but it is Carol’s cookery books. Carol then suggests him checking in the or the . He can’t find it there, either, and plans to his book in the . Finally, Carol finds it on the next to Mr. Anderson’s .2) Anne and Peter are at a party, talking about Tim Johnson, who is an airline , Anne takes it as an job because those people see many places and good salary. Peter thinks the contrary. He feels that they have a lot of and spend too much time home. Besides, they have to when quite .SECTION TWO: LISTEING TEST (7)PART A: Spot Dictation(1) sporting even captures the world’s imagination like the FIFA World Cup ever since the first tentative competition in Uruguay in (2), FIFA’s flagship has constantly grown (3) and prestige.A group of visionary French football administrators, (4) in the 1920s by the innovative Jules Rimet, are credited with the original ideas of bringing the world’s strongest national football teams together to (5) the title of World Champions. The original gold trophy(6) Jules Rimet’s name and was contested three times in the 1930s, before the Second World War put a(7) to the competition.When it resumed, the FIFA World Cup (8) advanced to its undisputed status as the greatest (9) sporting event of the modern world. Held since 1958 alternatively in Europe and the Americas, the World Cup broke (10) with the Executive Committee decision in May 1996 to select Korea and Japan as (11) for the 2002 edition.Since 1930, the 16 tournaments have seen only sixteen (12). However, the FIFA World Cup has also been punctuated by dramatic (13) that have helped create footballing history – the United Stated (14) England in 1950, North Korea’s defeat of Italy in 1966, Cameroon’s emergence in 1980s and their (15) defeat of the Argentinean cup-holders in 1990.Today, the FIFA World Cup holds the entire (16) under its spell. An accumulated audience of over (17) people watched the France 98 tournament, including approximately 1.3 billion for the final alone, while over 2.7 million people (18) watch the 64 matches in the French stadia.After these years and so many changes, however, the (19) of the FIFA World Cup remains the same --- the glistening golden trophy, which is the embodiment of every footballer’s (20).PART B: Listening Comprehension1.Statements1). A. Linda tried to eat less.B. Linda took my advice.C. I told Linda not to eat so many ice creams.D. I told Linda that she could eat as much as she wanted.2). A. Jerry had difficulty with spelling.B. It was not easy for Jerry to spell this word.C. Jerry knew how to spell all the words.D. Everyone came to the spelling contest except him.3). A. I usually enjoy sleeping.B. I’m not accustomed to sleeping 6 hours a night.C. I use it mostly when I sleep.D. I sleep less now.4). A. There are twice as many houses this year.B. The prices on houses this year are twice as high as that of last year.C. They’ve increased 50% in the last five years.D. Prices on housing are over twice what they were five years ago.5). A. Steven plays golf better.B. Michael plays golf well.C. Both Steven and Michal play golf well.D. Steven plays only half of the time.6). A. His first advertisement couldn’t be very successful.B. His business experience will help him to succeed.C. He never made any advertisement before, but he’s doing well anyway.D. He got a lot of experience from this first advertisement.7). A. The referee started the game by blowing his whistle.B. The referee called a foul after blowing his whistle.C. Blowing his whistle, the referee stopped the match.D. The referee stopped the game after a player got injured.8). A. Some people still can’t stand to travel by car.B. Cars weren’t able to move fast owing to the car accident.C. The car is still standing.D. There is always a traffic jam even without any accident.9). A. He stopped going to school because his grades were not at all satisfactory.B. He dropped one of his courses since he failed all the exams.C. He failed the exam in July because of his poor health.D. He dropped his glasses on the floor and broke them again.10). A. Sherry became a teacher.B. Becoming a teacher is the last thing Sherry wanted to do.C. Sherry went to see the fashion designer.D. Sherry is not only a fashion designer but also a teacher as well.2.Shot Conversations.11). A. He approves of what Jeff did.B. He feels sorry for Jeff.C. He thinks Jeff deserves the failure.D. He is indifferent to this.12). A. Have a snack.B. Go on a diet.C. Buy some peas.D. Stop going to the movie.13). A. At a restaurant.B. In a seafood market.C. On a fishing boat.D. In a store specializing in seashells.14). A. Two drivers.B. Policeman and Driver.C. Driver and pedestrian.D. Waiter and customer.15). A. They should wait until there’re lots of people in the pub.B. He doesn’t think the woman has got a good idea.C. They’d better go to another pub.D. They should get into the pub now.16). A. The digital camera is in good quality.B. The man thinks the advertisement has lied.C. The man is recommending the digital camera now.D. The man thinks he has made the right choice.17). A. They should clean the coffee machine.B. They should make some fresh coffee.C. They won’t buy this kind of coffee anymore.D. They should replace the coffee machine.18). A. 1 hour.B. 45 minutes.。
2016九年级英语全册口译教学-Unit-7-Teenagers-should-be-allowed
Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash?
If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK.
4a
1.你的卧室必须每天打扫。
2.应该鼓励青少年做社会工作。
3.露西的作业明天可以做吗？
2)Students need strict rules.
3)Parents should not be too strict with teenagers.
2a
家里允许你自己做决定吗？
有何种决定呢？
2a
Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home?
4.Do you think teenagers must be kept away from the Internet?
5.Teenagers should be given chances to make their own decisions.
4b
青少年开始工作时就应该让他们 搬出去住吗？
Unit 7
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. (3)
This information comes from Yang Xuehui at Shili high school in Xihe,Gansu
Grammar Focus
在许多西方国家允许十八岁青少 年搬出去住。
他们的爸爸妈妈都认为应该从小 教育他们自理。
这样他们开始工作时就能设法经 营他们自己的生活。
4b
英语听力入门第三册第七单元
Unit 7 Communications (1)Part Ⅰ Warming upA.key words:security安全Freedom from risk or danger; safety.安全：不受威胁或危险；mega['megə]兆,百万online VCRVCR: Video Cassette Recorder录像机Vocabulary:haystack['heistæk]干草堆A large stack of hay for winter storage in the open（户外）干草堆：放于户外备冬用的干草堆look for a needle in a haystack做没有希望的事, 海底捞针gigahertz['gigəhə:ts]千兆赫1,000,000,000 periods per secondmegahertz['megə.hə:ts]兆赫one million periods per secondrender宣布To deliver or pronounce formally正式宣布：正式地交付或宣布：eg. The jury has rendered its verdict.陪审团已经作出了裁决Fast Search & Transfer (FAST)一个挪威软件研究集团Developer ForumIntel Developer Forum（英特尔信息技术峰会，简称IDF）是由英特尔公司主办的技术讲座，在美国、中国等7个地区举办，每年分秋冬举办两次。
IDF主要由主题演讲、技术专题讲座以及技术展示组成，主题演讲的演讲者均是英特尔的高层人士，演讲的题目都具有相当的前瞻性，作为一家在处理器、网络处理器等领域处于领先地位的公司，IDF的确是让业界获悉英特尔最新动向的最佳场合。
作为全球最负盛名的技术行业盛会之一，英特尔信息技术峰会(IDF)已经成为众多知名的技术专家和企业了解国际行业资讯、交流领先经验的超值平台。
世纪商务英语口译教程Unit7
Unit 7 InsuranceRelated InformationThe Basics of Cargo Coverage1. “ALL RISK”coverageThe broadest form of coverage is “ALL RISK”, which, as a misleading name for an insurance policy, provides wide cover but does contain a number of exclusions. The term “All Risks”should not be taken too literally and in some jurisdictions the term is no longer used.An “ALL RISK”policy insures approved general merchandise in the event of physical loss or damage from any external cause. This includes new packaged goods without unusual susceptibility to loss from breakage, pilferage, or the nature of the goods themselves. “ALL RISK”policies do not cover all losses possible in the course of an international shipment.2. General AverageIn order to save a ship in peril of sinking during a storm, some of the cargo may have to be thrown overboard. The ship owner and the owners of the saved cargo obviously benefit at the expense of the owners of the jettisoned cargo. This was deemed unfair and the principle of “General Average” evolved so that all parties would contribute in such a situation.3. (With) Particular Average (WPA)In ocean marine insurance, Particular Average refers to a loss either partial or total, which falls on one or more property or interest being shipped, as opposed to a general average.4. Free of Particular Average (FPA)This is an ocean marine policy provision where coverage is provided only if a total loss of the insured property occurs from an insured peril.FPA (American clause) is limited coverage that usually applies to used merchandise, waste materials and goods shipped subject to an on deck bill of lading. It covers partial and total losses due to FPA perils, which include the sinking, stranding, burning or collision of the vessels or catastrophic perils on shore such as earthquake, derailment, collapse of dock, fire, etc.5. WAR RISKSpecial coverage on cargo in overseas ships against the risk of being confiscated by a government in wartime. It is excluded from standard ocean marine insurance and can be purchased separately.6. Inherent ViceCertain goods are, by their very nature, susceptible to damage and it would beunreasonable to expect insurers to pay for such damage. Examples of Inherent Vice are deterioration of Perishable Goods, spontaneous fermentation or combustion of improperly dried grain.7. WAREHOUSE TO WAREHOUSE protectionMost cargo insurance protects goods in transit from the time they leave the shipper’s warehouse until they reach the consignee’s warehouse, as long as they are not taken out of the normal course of transit by the insured.Lead-in1. Listening1. D2. BTape Script:Tim is talking to Judd about the insurance of a product order.Tim: Good morning, this is Tim. Is that Judd?Judd: Yes, this is Judd speaking.Tim: I’m calling to discuss the insurance coverage you requested for your order.Judd: Good, we requested an amount thirty percent above the invoice value.Tim: We have no problem complying with your request, but we think that the amount is a bit excessive. You know according to our usual practice，we insure the goods only for 10% above the invoice value.Judd: Yeah, but in the past, we’ve really been put in a bind because of damaged goods. Tim: I understand your concern. However, usual coverage for goods of this type is the total invoice amount plus only ten percent.Judd: We could feel more comfortable, though, with thirty percent.Tim: Unfortunately, if you want the increase in coverage, the extra premium will be for your account.Judd: But shouldn’t your quotation include adequate coverage against risks?Tim: That quotation involved normal coverage, but not all. So I suggest you contact your insurance agent there and compare rates.Judd: OK. Thanks. I’ll check it out.2. Spot DictationPart 1 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5.FPart 2 1.practice 2. insurance 3. insure4. the People’s Insurance Company of China5. premium6. covered Tape Script:Sophia: According to our usual practice, we do business with our customers on a CIF basis, Mr. Smith.Smith: That’ s good . It will save us a lot of time because we don’t need to deal with so many insurance formalities. But I’d like to know how much the premium is .Sophia: Well, Mr. Smith, it will vary according to the types of risks to be covered.Smith: I see. Which company do you usually insure with?Sophia: We always insure our goods with the People’s Insurance Company of China. Smith: That’s great. May I ask what insurance you will cover according to your usual CIF terms for these glassware?Sophia: We usually insure against All Risks for glassware.Smith: Including War Risk?Sophia: No, War Risk is a special additional risk and it has to be arranged separately.Generally speaking, it is not necessary to insure against that risk ,as All Risks has provided enough protection to your order.Smith: I see. Thank you for your information.Text ALanguage Study1. insurance①n.the contract made by a company or society, or by the state to provide a guaranteeof compensation for loss, damage, sickness, death, etc in return for regular payment 保险◆People without insurance had to pay for their own repairs.arrange/cover/ effect / provide/ take out + insurance 办理保险◆Under FOB terms, insurance is to be covered by the buyer.insurance company 保险公司insurance policy 保险单insurance certificate 保险凭证insurance premium 保险费insurance value/ amount 保险金额insurance agent 保险代理人②insure vt.make a contract that promises to pay sb an amount of money in case ofaccident, injury death, etc, or damage to or loss of sth 保险，投保◆Every company would insure itself against loss or damage to its property.insurer n.承保人the insured n. 被保险人2. As a large percentage of our foreign trade in and out of this country goes by ship, what mainly concerns us is still the marine Insurance.此句中what mainly concerns us 是主语从句，所以后面的谓语动词用单数。
基础口译资料Unit_9_CITIES_AND_COUNTRYSIDE重要词汇
ease
缓解
extended family
大家庭
pressure
压力
attractive
吸引人的
roar
轰鸣声
Passage 1：（答案参见口译教程（绿色书）P119/P130）
单词/词组
释义
单词/词组
释义
guide
导游
Statue ofLiberty
自由女神像
focuson
以…为中心
WorldTradeCenter
中文
翻译
人口多，底子薄，经济不发达
with a large population, a meager heritage and an underdevelopedeconomy
贫困地区
poverty-stricken area
不发达
underdevelopment
基础设施薄弱
weak infrastructure
幽默的，逗趣的
breathe
呼吸
There’s something in that.
有点道理。
lose touch with
与…失去联系
suppose
认为
beconsciousof
知道
vast
广大的
downtown
市中心
population
人口
entertainment
娱乐
on the contrary
地道的，真正的
low-key
低调的
energetic
充满活力的
casual
随意的
energy
活力
leisurely
悠闲的
【VIP专享】英语中级口译7-9
【VIP专享】英语中级口译7-9口译（7-1）blend混合；融合diversity 多样性unexcel无与伦比cutting-edge 先进的charged with energy 充满活力nursing护理/护理学broaden one’s horizon扩展视野acclaimed 被交口称赞的one-of-a-kind campus 独一无二的校园flagship university旗舰大学dollar-for-dollar university物有所值的大学legendary Route 66传奇的66号公路imbued with 充满renowned A-list-faculty享有声誉做一流的师资Nobel laureate 诺贝尔奖获得者national academy国家科学院forward-looking research 前瞻性研究raft漂流hot air balloon fiesta 热气球节的活动small-town vibe小镇情调口译（7-2）intimate亲密的gratify 使满足；得到厚爱recipe食谱cuisine菜肴communally群体的eatery餐馆street vendor路边小摊stall小排档deft技术娴熟broth 汤herbal medicine meal 药膳cater to 迎合；针对become faddish变得流行pungent 辛辣的formulate行程pharmaceutical 药学的replete充分的equate达到venue途径enact 履行ritually scripted 按正式礼仪要求以文字抒写acumen敏锐intent 意图；目的feaster赴宴者口译（7-3）champagne香槟sampling party品酒会cork软木塞the release of gas 气体释放gentle, alluring fizz诱人的嘶嘶声candlelit dinner 烛光晚餐Valentine’s Day情人节akin to相似do the trick达到目的allure透人的魅力painstaking艰辛的alcohol酒for weeks on end连续数周eponymous drink同名汽酒carbon dioxide bubble二氧化碳小气泡facet原因quicken the pulse加快脉搏跳动ranked by “dosage”按“剂量”分类fermentation发酵extra-brut偏酸型；非常不甜vintage champagne精制香槟酒spicy food辛辣的食物go especially well with特别适合口译（8-1）追溯date back to朝廷使者envoy of the royal court西域the Western Regions河西走廊the HeXi Corridor塔里木盆地Tarim Basin帕米尔山区the Pamir mountains阿富汗Afghanistan(AFG)伊朗Iran伊拉克Iraq叙利亚Syria地中海Mediterranean Sea丝绸织物silk cloth and goods火药gunpowder造纸术paper making印刷术paper printing techniques佛教Buddhism伊斯兰教Islam石榴pomegranate香水perfume历史文物historical relics散居scatter少数民族ethnic minority天方夜谭exotic吐鲁番Turpan工艺workmanship风味小吃local delicacies口译（8-2）烹调cook/cooking节庆膳食holiday meals象征意义symbolic significance昏庸君主fatuous monarch贬官放逐be banished农历lunar calendar端午节the Dragon Boat Festival忠臣loyal minister糯米粽子glutinous rice dumpling祭祀亡灵sacrifice departed soul龙舟比赛dragon boat race中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival满月full moon蜜饯candied preserved fruit豆沙bean paste蛋黄(egg)yolk家禽poultry饺子boiled dumplings年糕New Year cake八宝饭steamed sweet glutinous rice谐音be homonymous with耍龙灯dragon-lantern show舞狮子Lion Dance踩高跷walk on stilts吉祥如意propitious and happy/everything goes well 贴对联put up an antithetical couplet团圆饭family reunion dinner口译（8-3）简称for short综合大学comprehensive university弘扬传统文化by virtue of our rich Chinese cultural heritage 文/理学院Arts/Science faculties书院制度unique college system在…卓然而立be distinguished from主/副修课程majors’/minors’ programmes课程设计灵活programmes designed with flexible structure 学分制the credit system学习自主权free choice in learning多元教育multi-faceted education发挥潜能bring out the best校训University motto博文约礼Broadening one's intellectual horizon and keeping within the bounds of propriety出自《论语》be taken from the Analects of Confucius陶冶性灵cultivate the spirit潜移默化influence the temperament unobtrusively and imperceptibly通识教育liberal education学而后识礼Moral propriety follows naturally intellectual development校徽school badge高贵noble坚毅firm and persistent口译（9-1）articulate清晰地发（音）agenda 日程表lifeblood 鲜血multifaceted多面的disruptive破坏性的indulgence纵容..；沉溺..highlight 着重强调insurer保险公司license执照sell policies 销售保单securities证券公司virtuous cycle良性循环local supplier本土供应商cluster of innovation创新产业聚集地development patent 开发性专利venture capital风险资本foresighted example有先见之明的例子advisory council咨询会议underpinning基石educated citizenry受过教育的公民curriculum课程设置interdisciplinary跨学科的scholarship 奖学金/学术成就virtual world虚拟世界nurture 养育internship 实习mentoring传帮带role model榜样rationalize使..理性化/完善regulatory environment 法制环境stifle扼杀；使窒息enlightened宽松开明accompanying disruption伴随的冲击secure one’s position稳固某人的位置口译（9-2）blessed有幸substitute 替代single mom 单身妈妈incredible sacrifice难以置信的牺牲role model 榜样instill 教导integrity正直诚实delayed gratification 延迟享乐envision想象；预想break the cycle打破循环gay or straight 同性恋或异性恋foster parent养父母figure out想出the faith宗教团体strong parenting父母对子女尽心尽责的养育fatherhood为父之道legislation法规dance recital舞蹈演出source of comfort源源不断的关怀口译（9-3）knowledge-based economy 知识经济reshape lives 改变生活extract the best 提取精华explore the greatest 探索最伟大的interrelated educational program 教研融合的教育uninhibited minds 无拘无束的头脑the frontier of discovery 探索前沿disseminate knowledge 传播知识transplant 移植the walls of the academy 研究所exploit 利用short-sighted 目光短浅live up the edge of technology 置身技术前沿discontinuity 不连续；间断；突变induce 引发crucial step 关键因素fanciful visionary 浮想联翩的思想家uninhibited executor 不受常规约束的实干家repertory 储备；仓库transmission of knowledge 知识传播Silicon Valley 硅谷share the vision with 赞同wellspring 源泉take advantage of 利用。
Fairs and Exhibitions口译
第7单元会展洽谈Unit 7 Fairs and Exhibitions1. Self-appraisal exercise –10mC-E interpretation1)本公司的产品是享誉全球的名牌产品，绝对保证质量。
我们保证质量的做法，树立起了客户对我们产品品质的信心。
我们的老客户稳定，还接到许多新客户的定单，我们的质量至上的策略在市场上取胜。
☆译：O ur products have established fame in the world and more importantly, we guarantee the quality of our products whatsoever and our time-honored practice has helped our customers built up confidence in the quality of our stuff over. Our quality guarantee policy assures us of customer loyalty and an increase of new ones.2)海外人士在福建及其周边地区的投资近年来翻了一番。
出现这一高涨不止的投资的热有多种缘由。
除了中国是世界上经济增长最快的国家之一这个原因外，中国政府和地方政府很重视对外全面开放，不仅开放沿海城市，也开放内地，尽可能吸引外资。
另外，许多海外团体与个人投资者认为在中国直接投资比同中国公司做生意更有利可图。
★译：Overseas investment in Fujian and its surrounding areas doubled in recent years.There are many reasons for this rising investment fever. Apart from the fact that China is one of the fast growing economies in the world, the Chinese central government and local governments focus a lot of their attention on opening the whole country up to the outside world, bo th the coastal cities and the country’s interior areas. They are doing all they can to attract foreign investment. On the other hand, many institutional and individual investors overseas find it more profitable to invest directly in China than just to do trade with Chinese companies.I. Source（II-1）Fluency practiceI. Study the expressions and complete the passages following them1.The newly increased fixed assets reached/ was 723.8 billion yuan.2.Exports totaled US$98.48 billion.3.Imports hit US$165.8 billion4.The new telephone subscribers in urban and rural areas topped 17.45 million.5.Construction projects amounted to US$7.7billion.6.Of the figure, exports accounted for US$194.9 billion, up 6.1 percent.7.72 of the top 500 are directly under the Central Government, which make up 36 percent of the totalvolume of import and export of the top 500.8.Imports were all-time high.9.Both imports and exports reached record highs.10.The scale of foreign trade expanded.11.The construction industry continued to develop steadily.12.Exports of electromechanical products maintained a rapid growth13.Exports to Asian countries and regions resumed growth.14.Rapid growth was registered in foreign trade.15.Foreign economic and technical cooperation maintained good momentum.16.Those of labor-intensive products picked up considerably.17.General imports saw a large increase, motivating the continuous growth of total imports.18.The turnover volume of railway freight transportation increased to some extent,while that ofpassenger transportation decreased by a large margin.19.The general price level declined by a small margin.20.The growth rate kept the same pace as compared with that in the previous year.21.The added value of industry grew by 8.5%22.The exports to North America went up 10.8 percent.23.General imports were valued at US$67 billion, up 53.5 percent over the previous year.24.China's foreign trade in 2002 rose by 11.3 percent over the year 2001 to US$360.7 billion.25.General exports decreased by 12 %in the first half of the year and increased by 24 %t in the secondhalf.26.The proportion of the completed investment in transportation and telecommunications rose/grew from17 percent to 17.3 percent.27.Processing exports grew steadily, with an annual volume of US$110.9 billion.28.General exports went down at first and recovered later.29.Of the figure, exports accounted for US$194.9 billion, up 6.1 percent.30.There was a transaction value of 43.0 billion yuan, up by 22.8 per cent over the previous year.31.The floor space of buildings completed during the year was 140 million m², down 9.6 percent.32.The turnover was up 6.1 percent over the previous year.33.The proportion of the light industry was down from 6.2 percent to5.7 percent.34.Imports hit US$165.8 billion, an increase of 18.2 percent35.The imports of manufactured goods were US$138.9 billion, a rise of 18.4 percent.36.The per capita net income of rural households was 2,160 yuan, a real growth of 4.3 per cent.37.General imports were valued at US$67 billion, up 53.5 percent over the previous year, and a netincrease of US$23.4 billion38.The year 2002 saw a98 percent increase in users of computer network services and a 2-fold growth inusers of digitized data transmission service.39.The imports of primary products were US$26.9 billion, increasing by 17.2 percent.The debt ratio of industrial enterprises was 65.2 percent, dropping slightly as compared with that in the previous year.（II-2）Memory practice国际商务谈判中的文化因素在国际商务谈判中正确把握文化因素，进而对各地的商务谈判风格深入了解是至关重要的。
英语口译基础教程--Unit-7-10
Unit 7P1Dialogue and cooperation among cultures and civilizations are some of the best ways to further understanding and tolerance among peoples. They help to avoid misunderstandings due to ideological, economic and cultural differences. Mistrust and ignorance among cultures and civilizations can be the source of tensions undermining peace in the world .Given the richness, diversity and long history of their respective cultures, Europe and Asia, determined to promote unity in diversity, are particularly committed to developing dialogue among their cultures and to protecting and promoting cultural diversity in order to meet positively new globalization related challenges .在文化和文明之间开展对话与合作是不同民族间增进理解和包容的最好方式之一，它有助于避免意识形态、经济以及文化差异引起的误解。
不同文化和文明间的互不信任和缺乏了解往往会造成紧张局面，危及世界和平。
欧洲和亚洲各自都有丰富多彩、历史悠久的文化，有鉴于此，双方都坚定地在多样化中推动统一，致力于在文化间展开对话，保护和弘扬文化多样性，以积极面对全球化带来的新挑战。
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为了该目的 联手 确保 把…归于 协商的 努力 开拓性的
stability stable sharply comment with ease dissolve bacteria
稳定 稳定的 严厉地；锐利地； 评论 轻松地 溶解 细菌 癌症
有事业心的;有进取心的 cancer 明确的 鼓励 东南方的 海岸的 试验 释放出 有意识的
confrontation 对抗 prevail prosperity free from threat advent gather pace 盛行；获胜 繁荣 远离 威胁 到来 加快步伐
widening gap 加大中的差距 assesment expansion productive 评价 扩展；扩充 有生产力的
approximately 大约；近似 flock focus remain glister embodiment ambition ambitious 一群；聚集 专注；聚焦 保留；停留 闪光 化身；体现 野心 有野心的
take on debt note exception oppose resume resume Farenheit guidance
unconsciously 无意识的 promising 有前途的； 有希望的
dissemination 传播生产
to this end join hands ensure attribute concerted endeavor pioneering enterprising definite encourage southeastern coastal experiment give off consciously
UNIT9词汇 parachute free fall mend normal abnormal generation benefit transfer desk unattended evolve tranquil plague regional conflict flagrant disupted glory 降落伞 自由落体 修补 正常的 不正常的 一代 利益好处 接送服务台 无人照看的 进化 宁静的 瘟疫 地区的 冲突 明目张胆的 有争议的 荣耀 failiure profound bear in mind replace consultation 失败 深刻的 牢记心中 代替 询问
设施 密集的 奇迹 先进的 亲切；和蔼 礼貌的 热情的 文明的 文明的 不断增加地
macro-control 宏观调控 implementation履行；落实 contribute achievement cement eliminate render 贡献 成就 水泥 消除 提供；粉刷
water shortage 水短缺 complicated career organism 复杂的 职业 有机体 生物
junction pedestrian swathe vine speckle propose proposal allocate tireless effort fulfill
交叉处 行人 缠裹 藤 点缀 提议 提议；求婚 分配 孜孜不倦的努力 圆满
facility dense miracle advanced graciousness courteous passionate civillised civilization increasingly
背债 注意到 例外 反对 继续 简历 华氏 (温度） 引导
opportunities 机会 enhance mastery anticipate express choice individual 提高 掌握 期望 表达 选择 个体的
UNIT8词汇 recycle educate chemicals stand for purity symbolize various necessities measure preserve forbid untreated vehicles illustrate cooperate spill endanger 回收 教育 化学物质 代表 纯洁 象征 多样化的 必需品 方法 保存 禁止 未处理的 车辆 举例说明 合作；配合 溢出；泄露 危害 sprinkle scoop saturated process independent polititian take action long-term carry out strictly myriad paved by blanketed by canal separate 洒下 勺子；舀出 浸透的 处理 独立的 政客 采取行动 长期的 执行 严格的 无数的 由…铺成的 由…铺成的 运河 分开；隔开