英语六级翻译答案

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2023年12月英语六级作文翻译题目答案

2023年12月英语六级作文翻译题目答案

2023年12月英语六级作文翻译题目及答案一. 写作思绪首段开门见山引出主题(可用定义法开篇, 如范文),主体段论述创新旳重要性(对于个人和社会旳重要意义),结尾段提出提议怎样鼓励创新(提议仍然是从个人和社会着眼)。

二. 题目:作文题目1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on innovation.Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to encourage innovation.You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 范文1In today’s highly competitive world, innovation matters enormously to an organization or a country.It is the driving force behind increased competitiveness.Take growing a successful business as an example.In this day and age,social media are gaining popularity among the general public.A company that only relies on traditional media doing its marketing is more likely to get eliminated in the digital era.Put in another way, a company with its focus on social media to boost its brand recognition stands a better chance of standing out from the crowd. Clearly, innovation is a vital contributing factor to business success.What can be done to encourage innovation? To name only a few: Above all, a business or a country should strive to build a corporate culture or a social climate that values innovation.Second, anyone who participates in the innovation process should be rewarded.Third, we are in urgent need of an education system that stresses innovation over mechanical learning. Simply put, innovation is an important force that pushes our society forward.范文 2 Nowadays it is common to encounter a scene when people want to see things happen but can‘t make things happen for various reasons.The most important reason is that they just refuse to create and innovate.With the accelerated pace of our society, more and more people recognize the importance of creation that is bound to make a difference in social productivity.As far as I am concerned, we should all have the notion of being theparticipants of supporting creation.First of all, creation is the most vital factor to improve the inner competitiveness of our nation.For another, it is certain that creation is so essential that enables many people to find their positions in the company and careers in their lives. Measures are also needed to encourage creation.First and foremost, the government should establish certain rules to sweep up the obstacles of invention.Some people have already complained much about complicated procedure of patent applications or high fees to do experiments of inventions.Additionally, high schools and universities can provide students with scholarships or overseas learning opportunities, which will stimulate more youngsters to join the group of invention and innovation.Of all the elements that promote the developmentof our society, perhaps the most far-reaching hasbeen invention.It is difficult to the point ofimpossibility for people to imagine a time withoutinvention because it is the invention that enhancesour society in all aspects. Invention indeed plays an essential role in our life.Had it not been for it, we could not have lived in amodern society.Invention is momentous and fundamental to people what the soul is vitaland significant tous.Given this, what can we do to cultivate this precious spirit ?The measures, to my mind, are listed as following.To begin with, the authorities concernedshould set up favorable laws and regulations toencourage invention.For example, we canset up the practice of giving premiums to inventors.What is more, the public are expected torealize the significance of invention, so that they can try their best to invent st butnot least, the press should place more value on invention.Though there is a long way to go, Ifirmly believe that our combined efforts will be rewarded at last.作文题目2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on invention.Your essay should include the importance of invention and measures to be taken to encourage invention.You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words。

大学英语六级翻译练习及参考答案

大学英语六级翻译练习及参考答案

⼤学英语六级翻译练习及参考答案⼤学英语六级翻译练习及参考答案 中国的⼤学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究,这些研究覆盖了从⼤数据到⽣物化学,从新能源到机器⼈等各类⾼科技领域。

下⾯是⼩编整理的英语六级翻译练习,欢迎⼤家阅读! 中国创新 中国的创新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃发展。

为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家,中国近年来⼤幅度增加了研究开发资⾦。

中国的⼤学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究,这些研究覆盖了从⼤数据到⽣物化学,从新能源到机器⼈等各类⾼科技领域。

它们还与各地的科技园合作,使创新成果商业化。

与此同时,⽆论在产品还是商业模式上,中国企业家也在努⼒争做创新的先锋,以适应国内外消费市场不断变化和增长的需求。

【翻译答案】 China's innovation is flourishing faster than ever before. In order to surpass developed countries on science and technology as soon as possible, China has sharply increased research and development fund. Chinese universities and institutes are actively doing innovative researches, covering various fields of high technology, from big data to biochemistry, and from new energy to robots. They are also cooperating with science and technology parks in different places, so as to commercialize their fruits of innovation. In the meantime, to adapt to the changing foreign and domestic market, and to satisfy the growing demand, Chinese entrepreneurs are also making pioneering efforts to innovate their products and business models. 深圳 深圳是中国⼴东省⼀座新开发的城市。

英语六级翻译习题(有答案)

英语六级翻译习题(有答案)

一、 虚拟语气(The Subjunctive Mood)1. If the guaranteed yield were not reached, ________(我们将补偿损失).2.If ______(美国没有参加第二次世界大战),probably the unemployment rate 14% would have risen still further.3.If you hadn't watched that late movie last night, ______(你现在就不会困).4.We wouldn't lose courage ______(即使我们再一次失败).5.She returned, and ______(她会说更多的话)had he not walked away.6. The business is risky, but it will be terrific if we give it a try. ______(如果我们成功的话), we would be rich.7.If we hadn't got everything ready by now, ______(我们明天就会很麻烦了).8.______(他本来会给我们更多的帮助), but he has been so busy. 9.But that ______(他当时缺钱), he would have come to help us. 10.I was ill that day. Otherwise ______(我会参加聚会). 11.I would go to visit that beautiful lake but I______(联系不上你)while I am now in Boston. 12.I would have asked him to attend out gathering but ______(我不知道他的地址). 13.He knows that he shouldn't have done it, he wished ______(他没做这件事).14.I wish ______(我呆在家里), I don't like this place.15.John wants to see me today, but I would rather ______(他明天来). 16.His teacher recommended that he______(在大学一年级学一门外语)instead of waiting until the following year. 17.The housemaster was very strict, and he requested that we ______(不要在晚上看电视).18.When Edison died, it was proposed that ______(美国人关掉所有电灯)for several minutes in honor of this great man. 19.It is most important that ______(车闸工作正常). 20.One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______(加热到燃烧的温度).21.What do you think of his motion that we ______(将会议推迟)? 22.I think it is high time that Mr. Smith ______(下定决心). 23.Violetta has a curious expression on her face as though she ______(正在为某事发笑). 24.Every attention must be paid to him, lest ______(他觉得不如其他客人).25.If only ______(工作再细心一点). 26.May this book in a small way ______(有助于促进两国之间的理解和友谊).27.In this country it is required that anyone who has recently come here ______(必须交税).28.______(不管天气好坏),we will set off as we planned.1. we would make up the loss.2. the United States had not entered the Second World War3. you wouldn't be sleepy now4. even if we were to fail again5. would have said more6. Should we succeed7. we would have a terrible time tomorrow 8. He would have given more help9. he was short of money at the time 10. I would have taken part in the party11. can't get in touch with you 12. I didn't know his address 13. he hadn't done it 14. I stayed at home15. he came tomorrow16. take a foreign language in his freshman year 17. not watch television at night18. the American people turn off all the lights 19. one of the brakes on your bicycle work properly 20. be heated to its burning temperature 21. put off the meeting22. made up his mind23. were smiling about something24. he feel that he is inferior to my other guest 25. he had worked with more care26. help to enhance the understanding and friendship between the two countries27. have to pay taxes28. Be it good or bad二、 复合句(The Complex Sentences)1. _____(所有的行为可以学会)is a basic assumption of solid scientists.2.I have never taken _______ (不属于我的任何东西).3.But _______ (最伤害我们感情的东西)was the personal comment of the judge.4.This is the hour _______ (这个地方挤满孩子).5.Word had come from Mrs. Kane _______ (她星期三到达).6.I had not the smallest doubt _______ (你在撒谎).7.It is because English is useful _______(我们才努力学习它).8.Give me one good reason _______ (我应该帮助你).9.The reason I'm so late is _______(我的汽车在路上抛锚了).10.A majority of people can get all the calcium _______(他们身体需要)from the food they eat.11.This is a subject _______ (我们可能争论很久).12.The girl _______ (她的工作获奖了)is the youngest in her class. 13.My father may have to go into hospital, _______(在那种情况下)hewon't be going on holiday.14. _______ (我害怕的事情)is their taking him to Ravenne. 15.I leave it to your own judgment _______ (你是否应该做这件事). 16.It had drafted two different constitutions, _______(其中的一个)wasnever put in force.17.We are in a position _______ (我们可能失去一大笔钱).18.Perhaps it will be a long time _______(汤姆从国外回来).19.The business would be a success,_______ (无论谁拥有它).20.Through long power lines electricity goes _______ (需要它的地方).21. _______ (他们是否会派代表出席会议)is not yet known, but we hope they will.22.Then I discovered, _______ (对我来说是新闻的东西), that his wife was Paleiret's niece.23.They were the Boy Scouts _______(他们的任务是帮助老人穿过马路).24.He was the only friend I made during the four years _______ (我上大学).25.There was much certainly _______(委员会会同意这个项目).26.Does British foreign policy remain the same_______ (无论哪个政党执政)?27.We drove out of the town by the same road _______ (我们进城时走的路).1.That all behavior can be learned2. anything that didn't belong to me3. what hurt our feelings most4. when the place is always full of children5. that she would arrive on Wednesday6. that you were telling a lie7. that we study it hard8. why I should help you9. that my car broke down on the way10. that their bodies require11. about which we might argue for a long while12. whose work got the prize13. in which case14. What I am afraid of15. whether you should do it16. one of which17. where we may lose a large sum of money18. before Tome comes back from aboard19. whoever owned it20. where it is needed21. Whether they will send a representative to the conference22. what was news to me23. whose task was to help elderly people cross the street24. when I was at university25. that the committee would agree to my object26. whichever party is in power27. as we had entered by三、非谓语动词(The Non-finite Verbs) 1.The teacher ______(在忙着做算术题)upon the blackboard.2.His handwriting is very bad, so I have much trouble ______(阅读他的信).3.It is heartening to see millions who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger ______(有机会改进生活).4.All these worries made it impossible ______(她专心致志于她的工作).5.______(在随后的演讲中)she will give us some information about the situation in Africa.6.What's troubling them is their _______ (没有足够的设备).7.You are cordially invited to a party ______(我们学院举办的)at 1:30 p.m.Dec.2.8.The farmer caught ______(孩子们偷他的苹果).9. Not ______(做好充分的准备), they thought it better to postpone the excursion till next week.10.Peter developed a method for bringing substances to the lowest temperatures _______(现代科学所知的).mercial banks make most of their income from ______(在贷款和投资上获得的利息)in stocks and bonds.12.Waves generally result from ______(作用在水上的风).13.The speaker was booed for his proposal, and that was certainly not _______(预期的反应).14.They failed to pass the exam last time. I regretted _______ (没有能够帮助他们).15.I'd appreciate _______ (你寄来这些信).16. _______(在那种环境中被抚养成人), Harriet demonstrated an interest in theology at a young age.17.By taking the back way he escaped _______ .(发现偷钱)18.When _______(从地平线附近看), the Moon appears strikingly larger.19.The whole group took part in the discussions, each member_______(有责任)of leading one meeting.20.“I can't see the blackboard very well.”“Perhaps you need _______(检查眼睛).”21. _______ (把木质建筑物刷上漆)helps to protest them from damage due to weather.22.“Have you found the lost car?”“It was found _______ (抛在路边).”23.If the project _______(年底完成的)is delayed, our unit will be fined.e back on Monday; it is no good _______ (在此之前来).25.Now I can manage to make myself _______ (说你们的语言而别人理解).26. _______(收到答复后), he decided to write another letter to them.27. _______(众目睽睽之下), he felt too nervous to speak,28.We do not permit _______ (在办公室抽烟). So we do not ______(允许他在这里抽烟).29.Weather _______(许可), we shall go skating tonight.30.They were two small gatherings, each ______(有一些学生参加).31.Wind and rain continually hit against the surface of the Earth, _______(击碎大块岩石)into smaller and smaller particle.32.All we can do is try _______(使他认识到)that he ought to study more.33.My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs _______ .(清洗)34.The guests _______(离开宾馆),they resumed their discussion.35.Whenever my mother washes her clothes, she often asks if I _______(有要洗的衣服).36. _______(要解释社会的任何方面)the sociologist must determine the laws influencing human behavior in social contexts.37.The photographer thought he was supposed to arrive after the guests, but I meant _______ (他早点来).38.By 1871 there were 6,000 telegraph stations in the United States, _______ (全部根据这个系统工作).1. was busy working out sums2. reading his letter3. have the chance to improve their life4. for her to concentrate on her work5. In the lectures to follow6. not having enough machine tools7. to be given at our institute8. the boys stealing his apples9. having made adequate preparations10. known to modern science11. interest earned on loans and investments12. wind acting on water13. the anticipated response14. being unable to help15. your mailing these letters16. Raised in that atmosphere17. being seen taking the money18. seen near the horizon19. having the responsibility20. to have your eyes examined21. Painting wooden buildings22. abandoned off the highway23. to be finished by the end of the year24. coming before that25. understood in your language26. Having received an answer27. Being watched by a crowd of people28. smoking in the office,permit him to smoke here29. permitting30. attended by some students31. breaking large rocks32. to make him realize33. cleaning34. having left the hotel35. have any clothes to wash 36. To explain any aspect of society37. for him to come early38. all working on this system四、主谓一致(The Agreement Between The Subject and The Predicate)1.An iron and steel works, together with some satellite factories, _______ (将在这里修建).2.Mr.Smith, along with his wife and two sons, _______ (刚刚离开)and will return at four o'clock.3.That intelligence tests actually give a measurement of the intelligence of individuals _______ (受到一些学者的怀疑).4.What his father left him _______ (只是几件破衣服).5.After a careful inspection the manager came to the conclusion that only two-thirds of the available machinery _______ (在使用)efficiently.6.More than one person _______(卷入这个案件).7.Many a ship _______ (在这些岩石上搁浅).8.In Naples the number of illiterates _______ (超过人口的百分之六十).9.The office staff _______ (被聚集在一起聆听董事长训话).10.I quite agree with you that either of them _______ (适合这项工作).11.Neither of the drivers who are being held by the police _______ (知道谁应该对这起事故负责任).12.Either the shirts or the sweater _______ (适合这个季节).13.It is reported that _______(一个科学家兼作家)has headed many United States expeditions to observe total solar eclipses.14.A series of lectures _______(学校将提供)to mark the centennial anniversary of the founding of the school.15.The type of stories my mother told me in my childhood _______(从未再听过).16.Three million tons of coal _______ (今年出口).17.He is, however, one of those restless people who _______(从未满意)his present environment.18.Only about one of twelve of the young men and women of this country _______ (受过大学教).19.He is the only one of my friends who _______(将出国定居).20.The committee _______ (一直在争论)those problems among themselves for many hours.1.is to be built here2. has just left3. is questioned by some scholars4. was but a few old clothes5. was being used6. was involved in this case7. has wrecked on those rocks8. has exceeded sixty percent of the population9. are gathered to hear the president speak10. is suitable for this job11. knows who is responsible for the accident12. is suitable for this season13. a scientist and writer14. is to be given by the school15. has never been heard again16. has been exported this year17. is never satisfied with18. receives a college education19. is to settle aboard20. have been arguing about五、倒装结构(The Inversion)1. “Mr.Smith has certainly been working hard.”“ _______ (他姐姐们也是这样).”2.We do not believe their nice words. _______(我们也不会害怕)their bluster(大声的威吓).3. _______(直到二十世纪七十年代末期)did Anna find an outlet for her talents and sympathies in charitable work.4.Only outside the Earth's atmosphere _______ (是安全的)for a space vessel to attain extremely high velocities(速度).5.I made up my mind that under no circumstances _______ (我不能同意这么一项原则).6. _______(如果我不是忙于目前的工作), I would be quite willing to do what you ask me to.7. _______(尽管时间很早),there were several people waiting in front of the booking office.8.“Where is my notebook?”“ _______ (给你).”9. _______ (他刚一出去)when it began to rain.1.So have his sisters2. Neither are we afraid of3. Not until the late 1970's4. is it safe5. could I agree to such a principle6. Were I not engaged in my present work7. Early as it was8. Here it is9. Scarcely had he gone out六、形容词和副词(The Adjective and Adverb)1.He is _______ (与其说勤奋,倒不如说聪明).2.An assistant manager is _______ (比经理低).3.The harder the shrub is to grow _______ (价格就越高).4.Prices for bikes at that store can run _______(高达)$250.5.Columns may be circular or polygonal(多边形的)in cross section, and are generally at least _______(高四倍)than they are wide.1. more wise than diligent2. inferior to a manager in position3. the higher the price is4. as high as5. four times taller七、连词和介词(The Conjunction and The Preposition)1.Some people waste food _______ (而其他人不够吃).2.He checked all his figures again _______ (以便报告尽可能地好).3. We'd scarcely got into the country _______ (这时开始下雨).4.Every attention must be paid to him _______ (以免他觉得不如其他客人).5. _______ (既然孩子们平平安安), you no longer have anything toworry about.1.while others haven't enough2. in order that the report might be as good as possible3. when it began to rain4. lest he feel that he is inferior to my other guests5. Now that the children are back safe and sound八、动词(The Verb)1. I prefer to read _______ (也不去看电影).2. Do you mind _______ (我打开窗户)?3.We _______ (肯定在打网球)in the park when you phoned.4.He _______ (七点钟本应该已经到达伦敦), but he started too late.5.They _______ (不可能出去了)because the light's on!6.When we got to the theatre, the play hadn't started yet, so we _______ (本不必着急).1. rather than go to the cinema2. if I open the window3. must have been playing tennis4. ought to have been in London by eleven o'clock5. cannot have gone out6. needn't have hurried九、时态(The Tense)1.He _______ (已按了按钮)before we could stop him.2.He said he _______ (英语学了十年)by the time be graduated.3. _______(只要你还钱)promptly, I'll lend it to you with pleasure.1. had pressed the button2. would have studied English for ten years3. As long as you return the money back十、平行结构(The Parallel Patterns)1. _______ (看见一次)is better than to heart a hundred times.2.I like reading novels _______(胜过看电视).3. _______ (去滑冰)and to go skiing are popular winter sports in the Northern United States.4.______(生活水平越高), the greater the amount of paper used .5.Nearly all trees have seeds that ______(落在地上), take root, and eventually generate new seeds .6.Demand for a consumer product depends on ______(购买者的收入)and the prices of competing products.7.The role of the party system in American politics has always been _______(不是分裂而是团结).8.For my part, I have not the slightest doubt _______(关于他的勇气或诚实).9.In an editorial, a writer may criticize, praise, or merely _______(讨论一些官员或群体的行为).10.Family problems, business worries, and, more than anything else, _______ (渴望绘画), motivated his flight to Tati.11.Mrs.Harvey has the habit of asking questions _______ (然后不听答案).1.To see once2. more than watching TV3. To go ice skating4. The higher the standard of living5. fall to the earth6. the incomes of buyers7. not to divide but to unite8. as to either his courage or his honesty9. discuss the actions of some officials or groups10. a desire to paint11. and then not listening to the answersadhere to 忠于after all 毕竟,归根结底at random 随机地,任意地break out 突然发生,爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 最,……得多by no means 决不,一点也不catch on 理解,明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞,冲突come up with 想出,提出come up with 追及,赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于,促成cope with 应付,妥善处理cut short 打断,制止do away with 消灭,废除,去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事,致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发,岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致,按照,根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备,以防in honour of 为纪念in response to 响应,反应in terms of 根据,从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近keep off远离,抑制lay off (暂时)解雇letalone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通,言之有理of no avail 无用,无效on file 存档on no account 决不,绝对不on the decline 衰落中,衰退中out of stock 无现货的,脱销的provided that 假如,若是pull up 使停下put away 放好,放起来regardless of 不管,不顾result in 导致,结果是result in 发生,导致see to 照料,注意show to 引导,引领stand for 容忍,接受take on 承担,接受take over 接管,接收take to 对……产生好感,开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即,也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止,避开with reference to 关于,有关work out 想出,制订出worth one’s while 值得。

6级考试题翻译题目及答案

6级考试题翻译题目及答案

6级考试题翻译题目及答案一、翻译题目请将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

1. With the rapid development of technology, remote work has become increasingly popular among young professionals.2. The novel coronavirus pandemic has significantly impacted the global economy, leading to a surge in unemployment rates.3. Environmental conservation is a critical issue thatrequires the collective efforts of governments, businesses, and individuals alike.4. The company's new marketing strategy has been successfulin attracting a younger demographic to their products.5. In order to promote cultural exchange, the university has established partnerships with several institutions abroad.二、翻译答案1. 随着科技的快速发展,远程工作在年轻专业人士中越来越受欢迎。

2. 新型冠状病毒大流行对全球经济产生了重大影响,导致失业率激增。

3. 环境保护是一个需要政府、企业和个人共同努力的关键问题。

4. 公司的新营销策略成功地吸引了更年轻的消费群体。

5. 为了促进文化交流,大学已经与几个海外机构建立了合作关系。

大学英语六级汉译英经典试题及答案doc

大学英语六级汉译英经典试题及答案doc

二、汉译英专项练习一、倍数增减的表示法Force N1 _______________ ( 比力 N2 大 2.5 倍).This substance _______________ ( 反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍 ).The earth _______________ ( 是月球大小的 49 倍).The landlord _______________ ( 想将租金提高三分之一 ).They _______________ ( 计划将投资增加一倍).二、时态Be quick, _______________ ( 否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了).When she got home, _______________ ( 孩子们已经睡着了).When I prepare for the college entrance examination,_______________ (我姐姐将在海边度假).I_______________ (一上午都在修改我的简历 ).Do you often go on holiday? _______________ (不,我已经有五年没有度假了).He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________ ( 他参军已五年了).三、被动语态The blackboard and chalk _______________ ( 正在被电脑和投影机所取代).The book _______________ ( 到今年年底就将已出版 ).Computer models _______________ (可以用来演示细胞工作的方式 ).When the bill of fare was brought, _______________ ( 我惊呆了,价格大大超出了我的预料 )._______________ (必须立即采取有效措施 )to eliminate sandy storms.四、情态动词The phone is ringing, _______________ (但是没人接听。

六级翻译题真题及答案解析

六级翻译题真题及答案解析

六级翻译题真题及答案解析随着全球化的推进和中国经济的崛起,六级英语考试成为许多大学生的必修科目。

在考试中,翻译题无疑是最具挑战性的一部分。

这部分题目要求考生将一段英文短文翻译成中文,并在有限的时间内完成。

下面将为大家介绍一些典型的,帮助大家更好地应对这一考查内容。

翻译题一:When it comes to sustainable development, it is not just about achieving economic growth. It also involves the careful management of natural resources and the protection of the environment. Sustainable development recognizes the interconnection between economic, social, and environmental factors, and aims to find a balance between all three.答案解析:在谈到可持续发展时,不仅仅涉及到实现经济增长。

它还包括对自然资源的精细管理和环境的保护。

可持续发展认识到经济、社会和环境因素之间的相互关系,并旨在找到三者之间的平衡。

翻译题二:With the advent of technology, our lives have become increasingly digitalized. We rely on computers, smartphones, and the internet for communication, information, and entertainment. While these advancements have brought manybenefits, they have also raised concerns about privacy and security.答案解析:随着科技的发展,我们的生活越来越数字化。

2022年9月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案(3套)

2022年9月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案(3套)

2022年9月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案(3套)1.贴春联贴春联(Spring Festival couplets)是中国人欢度春节的一个重要习俗。

春联由一对诗句和四字横批(horizontal scroll)组成,诗句和横批用金色或黑色写在红纸上,红色代表幸运,金色代表财富。

春联贴在大门左右两侧和门框上方。

春联的诗句体现中国传统诗词的特点,两句诗的字数相同、内容相关。

横批凸显春联的主题,更是锦上添花。

春联以简洁的文字描绘生动的形象,抒发美好的愿望,当家家户户贴春联时,人们就会意识到春节已经正式拉开序幕。

参考翻译:Pasting Spring Festival couplets is an important custom for Chinese people to celebrate the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival couplet is composed of two lines of poems and a horizontal scroll of four characters. With the color of gold or black, these lines are written in horizontal scrolls. Red symbolizes luck and gold represents wealth. Spring Festival couplets are pasted on the left and right sides of the gate and above the door frame.The verses of the Spring Festival couplets embody the characteristics of traditional Chinese poetry. The two lines have the same number of characters and are interrelated in content. The horizontal inscription highlighting the theme of the Spring Festival couplets is the icing on the cake. The Spring Festival couplets are described in simple words vividly and express a beautiful vision. When every family pastes the Spring Festival couplets,people will pay a visit and the Spring Festival officially starts.TV 电视塔中央电视台总部大楼位于北京市朝阳区,总建筑面积55 万平方米。

英语六级考试翻译练习材料及参考答案

英语六级考试翻译练习材料及参考答案

英语六级考试翻译练习材料及参考答案英语六级考试翻译练习材料及参考答案农业是中国的一个重要产业,虽然中国的农业用地仅占世界的百分之十,但为世界百分之二十的人提供了粮食。

下面是店铺整理的英语六级翻译,欢迎大家阅读!农业农业是中国的一个重要产业,从业者超过3亿。

中国农业产量全球第一,主要生产水稻、小麦和豆类。

虽然中国的农业用地仅占世界的百分之十,但为世界百分之二十的人提供了粮食。

中国7700年开始种植水稻。

早在使用机械和化肥之前,勤劳和富有创造性的中国农民就已经采用各种各样的方法来增加农作物产量。

中国农业最近的发展是推进有机农业。

有机农业可以同时服务于多种目的,包括食品安全,大众健康和可持续发展。

参考翻译Agriculture is one of the most important industries in China which embraces more than 300 million workers. China ‘s agriculture output ranks the first all over the word, and it mainly produce rice, wheat and beans. China provides 20 percent of the world food, though its agriculture land only accounts for 10% of the world’s total.China’s history of planting rice dates back as early as 7700 B.C. Long before the use of machinery and fertilizers, industrious and creative farmers had already used different kinds of methods to increase crop yields. The latest trend of the agriculture development in China is to promote organic agriculture. And the organic agriculture can serve a variety of purposes, which including food safety, public health and sustainable development.度假随着生活水平的提高,度假在中国人生活中的作用越来越重要。

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1、参考翻译:It is a long-standing tradition in China that peoplelay much stress on education and show high respectfor the teacher.Since ancient times,the Chinesenation has put education in a veiy importantposition.All social classes will try by every means tohave their children go to school to receive education,even though they are not rich.The statusof the teacher depends on the importance attached to education.In ancient China,there weremany sayings about respecting the teacher.Respect for the teacher can be seen in all aspects ofsocial life.The teacher could be excused from etiquette when meeting the emperor,but officialsshould bow down when meeting the teacher.Nowadays,China has set September 10th eachyear as the Teachers,Day,in order to show respect for them.1.尊师重教:可译为lay much stress on education and show high respect for the teacher。

其中lay much stress on意为“重视,强调”,等同于attach great importance to。

2.想方设法:可译为try by every means to或do everything possible to。

3.地位:即“社会地位”,可译为social status或status。

4.免去礼节:可译为be excused from etiquette。

其中“免去”译为be excused from 或be spared from,etiquette意为“礼节”。

5.躬身下拜:可译为bow down。

2、参考翻译:Western Development is an important policy of Chinaaiming at promoting economic development. SinceChina adopted the reform and opening-up policy,and especially since the special economic zones wereset up in the coastal cities in southeast China, theChinese economy has grown rapidly. However, owing to its remote location, backwardtransportation, and insufficient exchange with other regions, western China is lessdeveloped in its economy, culture and people's living standard. In order to tackle theimbalanced development among regions, China has launched the campaign of WesternDevelopment, offering preferential policies to the west in many aspects such as introduction oftalents and investment. Now the campaign ofWestern Development has made remarkableachievements, gradually narrowing the gap between the east and the west.1.第一句中的定语“促进经济发展的”较长,故将其处理为后置定语修饰“重要政策”,翻译时,可译为现在分词短语或定语从句,此外“促进经济发展”是该项政策的目的因此宜增译短语aim at,译作aiming at promoting economicdevelopment 或which aims at…。

2.第二句“自从…以来,尤其是…”为并列的两个分句,因此可考虑将其翻译为两个由since引导的时间状语从句SinceChina adopted..., and especially since the special economic zones were...,注意since引导的从句要用一般过去时,主句使用现在完成时。

3.翻译第三句的“由于…中国西部地区…”时,可使用owing to...结构表达“由于…”,而“位置偏远、交通落后、与其他地区交流不足”为三个并列的原因,可用并列结构进行直译。

“在…方面不够发达”可译作be lessdeveloped in…。

4.倒数第二句的“为了解决地区间发展的不平衡”表目的,故将其译作目的状语in order to...。

后两个分句可直译为and连接的并列句,但这样处理句子结构松散,稍显平淡,不如选“中国开展了…运动”作为主句,将“在引进人才和投资等方面给予…”处理为现在分词短语offering preferential policies...来得地道和有层次感。

3、翻译范文:Traffic jam has been a problem shared by all countries around the world.In recent years,the urbanization of China reaches an unprecedented level,which leads to especially prominent traffic jam in large and medium-sized cities.The problem of traffic jam has extended from part to a wide range.Traffic jam not only affects the efficiency and quality of uiban life,but also causes a series of economic and social problems like environmental pollution and energy deficiency,which greatly restricts the development of cities.To solve the problem,well-organized public transportation is indispensable.Low ticket price is the basic guarantee of priority of public transportation.In the long term,we must vigorously develop rail transportation to lessen traffic jam.1.世界各国普遍面临的问题:译为a problem shared by all countries around the world。

“普遍面临的”在此处译为shared by,即“为…所共有的”,也可以用commonly faced by表达。

2.尤其突出:可译为especially prominent或particularly prominent。

其中prominent意为“突出的,显著的”。

3.由局部向大范围蔓延:可译为has extended from part to a wide range。

4.必不可少:可译为indispensable或necessary,意为“必要的,必然的”。

5.公交优先:可译为priority of public transportation。

6.从长远来看:可译为in the long term,也可译为in the long run或over the long range。

4、参考译文:Currently, there are about 270 million people agedbetween 18 and 30 in China,and the owning rate ofsmartphone among this age group is up to 92%, farabove the global average of 67%. According tostatistics,the annual per capita disposable income ofChinese urban residents is 24,565 yuan, with average monthly income per capita being 2,047yuan. That means,urban residents can afford an iPhone 5 with a price of 5,288 yuan afterworking for 3 months. Whereas, during the first 10 months in 2012, actual per capita disposableincome in America is 32,653.1 dollars, with average monthly income per capita being 3,265dollars. That tells us,American people can afford 16 iPhones 5 by working only for onemonth.Calculating in this way, American people's consumptive power of iPhone 5 is 48 times thatof Chinese people. But the coverage of smartphone in America is still surpassed by China, from which Chinese people's great enthusiasm towards smartphone is obvious.1.目前:可用currently或at present表达。

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