高考英语一轮复习《动词的辨析》常考题解析

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高考英语完形填空动词辨析完形填空题20题答案解析版

高考英语完形填空动词辨析完形填空题20题答案解析版

高考英语完形填空动词辨析完形填空题20题答案解析版1In our school, there is always a lot of activities going on. One day, the students decided to organize a charity event. They started to ___1___ plans for it. Some students were busy making posters, while others were ___2___ donations from local businesses. On the day of the event, everyone was excited. The performers ___3___ on stage and gave wonderful shows. After the event, the students were proud of what they had ___4___. They knew that their efforts would make a big difference. Finally, they ___5___ up the place and left it clean.1. A. make B. do C. plan D. have答案:A。

make plans 是固定搭配,表示“制定计划”。

do 通常表示“做”,后面常接具体的事情;plan 单独使用较少,一般用make plans;have plans 表示“有计划”,但这里强调“制定”这个动作,所以选A。

2. A. asking for B. looking for C. waiting for D. hoping for答案:A。

ask for donations 表示“请求捐赠”;look for 是“寻找”;wait for 是“等待”;hope for 是“希望得到”。

高考英语一轮复习动词及动词短语辨析训练题(含答案)

高考英语一轮复习动词及动词短语辨析训练题(含答案)

高考英语一轮复习动词及动词短语辨析训练题(含答案)一、单项选择题1.In January 2023, a new year film, Full River Red, ________ in Song dynasty, was released and made a hit immediately.A.set B.setting C.having set D.to set2.A university is an educational institution which ________degrees and carries out research.A.rewards B.awards C.promotes D.presents3.The engine of the ship was out of order and the coming typhoon ________the helplessness of the crew at sea.A.added to B.resulted from C.turned out D.made up4.The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, ________ the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again.A.allowing B.being allowedC.having allowed D.having been allowed5.If we continue to________ environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.A.highlight B.identify C.ignore D.prevent6.There was a nice little present for everyone, with a suitable card _______.A.attached B.attaching C.to attach D.being attached 7.—Could you lend me some of your paper? —Sorry. Mine is _______.A.using up B.running out C.running through D.giving out8.The cloth _______ easily if _______ on a table.A.measures; spreading B.measures; spreadC.has been measured; spread D.is measured; spreaded9.When he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.A.being surrounded B.surroundedC.surrounding D.to surround10.Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A.overcame B.stood C.taken D.conducted11.The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ whether to believe what he had said.A.to know B.knowing C.known D.having known 12.China's National Highway 318, ________ over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is knownas the "heavenly road" for its amazing views.A.to extend B.extended C.extending D.being extended 13.Henry David Thoreau was happy to ________ from social life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life.A.judge B.differ C.withdraw D.benefit14.The Chinese tech giant has launched its new operating system, ______an alternative app ecosystem to Google's Android.A.creating B.to create C.having created D.creates 15.—Can you recognize Tom? —________him before, I do not know what he looked like.A.Not having seen B.Having not seenC.Not to have seen D.To have not seen16.Helen has been unable to concentrate on her lessons recently, which may ________ her poor result in the final exam.A.send for B.apply for C.call for D.account for 17.The earthquake took away his parents but with a strong will he finally ________.A.carried out B.pulled through C.got across D.worked out 18.That kind of ice-cream ________like a mixture of banana and strawberry is delicious.A.tasted B.tastes C.tasting D.being tasted 19.It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.A.left B.remained C.delayed D.deserted 20.— for the glass! —It's OK. I'm wearing shoes.A.Look out B.Walk out C.Go out D.Set out21.The dancer's incredible performance had the audience on its feet ______ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.A.being clapped B.clap C.clapped D.clapping22.We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt like walking.A.understood B.accepted C.compromised D.declined23.We can't ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn't work.A.take up B.carry out C.keep on D.put off24.I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him.A.drank a toast to B.played a joke onC.kept an eye on D.made an apology to25.Technological innovations, ____ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.A.combined with B.combining withC.having combined with D.to be combined with26.There will still be lots of challenges if we are to _____ garbage in a short time.A.clarify B.justify C.satisfy D.classify 27.The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.A.allowing for B.accounting forC.calling for D.compensating for28.Offered the position of manager, Bob ________, preferring to keep his current job.A.dismissed B.denied C.declined D.deduced 29.—Professor Li, how can my son develop his interest in literature?—You may first___________ him to classical literary works.A.devote B.apply C.assign D.expose30.________ deserts for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty.A.To study B.Having studied C.Studying D.Studied31.It was difficult to ________ what was said over the loudspeaker in the big square.A.make out B.come out C.turn out D.bring out 32.He didn't recognize the man who hit him because he could just ____ a dark shape moving towards him.A.make out B.turn out C.set out D.put out 33.Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to _______ his manners at the party.A.notice B.mind C.watch D.care34.As students, we must ________ on our studies and work hard instead of fooling around.A.investigate B.memories C.approach D.concentrate 35.A search group was organized to look for the university students _______ in the mountain.A.trapping B.having trapped C.to trapped D.trapped二、单词拼写36.(探测) a certain sadness in the boy's expression, he approached with concern. 37.The(控告) man proved his innocence to the jury.38.I'm(反对)to religious education in schools.39.When a student a(攻击) a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student.40.The scientists think the plant (类似) grass in appearance in some circumstances.答案1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.A 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.D 36.Detecting 37.Accused 38.Opposed 39.Attacks 40.resembles。

高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(6)

高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(6)

高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(6)一、选择题1.All the students ________ laughter when John walked into the classroom like Donald Duck. A.burst into B.broke out C.burst out D.broke up 2.Kathy _________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A.picked up B.took upC.made up D.turned up3.There is a terrible smell in the room. Please open the window to ________it.A.get away B.get off C.get over D.get rid of4.At the meeting,Professor Wang_____some good advice and all the people present agreed with him.A.came along B.came about C.came up with D.came out5.If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better. A.adapt B.addict C.adopt D.appeal6.After she found she had lost the car, she and her husband ______ to find it.A.made up their minds B.made their mindsC.made up our minds D.made minds7.As soon as she arrived home,she_____tidying up the room.A.set about B.set out C.set down D.set off8.Lydia really regrets____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.A.drop B.to drop C.dropping D.dropped9.It is necessary for our next generation to understand the importance of the legal requirements of playing and singing the national anthem(国歌).A.preserving B.observing C.deserving D.reserving10.A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A.brought up B.taken up C.built up D.picked up11.In many countries, people_________ fireworks to celebrate their traditional festivals. A.let off B.put off C.give off D.go off12.What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______. A.figured out B.made upC.taken away D.gone through13.If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.A.come along with B.come up withC.come across D.come about for14.One year after the earthquake, a new school building was _____, and students could study again.A.gone up B.turned up C.picked up D.put up15.As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.A.draw on B.draw back C.draw up D.draw in16.The ground is slippery.Hold on to the rope and don’t ________.A.put off B.turn up C.take apart D.let go17.In only 10 years, our province has been _________ into an advanced industrial province. A.transformed B.entered C.regarded D.issued18.6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行)A.catering to B.catered to C.fitting in D.fitted in 19.Although the wind has ________, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A.turned up B.gone backC.died down D.blown out20.——What are you reading, Tom?——I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up 21.Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house ______ his personality.A.remember B.strengthensC.reflects D.shapes22.—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.A.running out B.going outC.giving out D.losing out23.—Would you please____________ that book on the floor?—OK!A.pick up B.make up C.take up D.turn up24.Try not to start every sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your sentences. A.Vary B.Decorate C.Form D.Describe 25.Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _________and stress.A.put on pressure B.fed up with C.relieve tension D.try out for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。

动词高考真题解析

动词高考真题解析

动词高考真题解析一、单项选择动词1.They____with joy when they heard that their class won the first place in the relay race. A.picked up B.split upC.took up D.sprang up【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。

句意:当听到班级在接力赛中获得第一名时,他们高兴地跳了起来。

A. picked up捡起;B. split up分裂;C. took up从事;D. sprang up跳起。

故选D。

2.If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.A.react B.applyC.complain D.suggest【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果服务很糟糕,顾客有权向经理申诉。

React反应 apply应用 complain申诉suggest建议,选C。

考点:考查词义辨析3.Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.A.sponsor B.launch C.organize D.plan【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。

难度中等。

【解题思路】该句意为:两位律师捐赠了5,0000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动……A项意为“赞助”,符合句意;B项意为“发射,开办”,C项意为“组织”,D项意为“计划”,都与句意不同。

故A项正确。

4.As most parents know by now, we should _________ our kids’ screen time or they will become couch potatoes who tend to be lazy.A.assess B.limitC.arrange D.apply【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

备考2023年高考英语一轮复习13:动词短语

备考2023年高考英语一轮复习13:动词短语

备考2023年高考英语一轮复习13:动词短语一、单选题(共15题;共30分)1.(2分)When his lips __________________, it is enough to melt any woman's heart A.break into a smile B.break outC.break through D.burst in to tears2.(2分)The band are hoping to ________ a UK show before the end of this year.A.put down B.put up C.put on D.put out3.(2分)The director of the research institute came in person to ______ that everything was all right.A.make out B.make sure C.make clear D.make up 4.(2分)My persistence finally _________ when they called me in for an interview.A.paid back B.paid up C.paid off D.paid for5.(2分)We were completely _________ by his invented story. I'll never trust him again.A.taken on B.taken up C.taken in D.taken over 6.(2分)His well-paid job five thousand dollars a month for his family.A.brings up B.brings in C.brings down D.brings out 7.(2分)By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A.keep up with B.do away with C.have access to D.get down to 8.(2分)Internet shopping is really ________ when people are sure of its safety and security.A.taking off B.taking up C.setting off D.setting up 9.(2分)In the dark it was hard for us to ______ the numbers on the houses.A.make out B.leave out C.give out D.let out 10.(2分)The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly, but her patience _________at last.A.went down B.used up C.got away D.gave out 11.(2分)To everybody's surprise, the fashionable young lady _________to be a thief.A.found out B.proved out C.put out D.turned out 12.(2分)Readers can ______quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A.get over B.get in C.get along D.get through 13.(2分)What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was _________in the traffic jam.A.broken up B.kept back C.held up D.kept up14.(2分)She is determined to work hard to ______ the expectations of her parents.A.look up to B.live up to C.keep up with D.give in to15.(2分)Jim managed to ______ his anger and avoid a fight.A.hold up B.hold out C.hold back D.hold onto二、语法填空(共5题;共5分)16.(1分)To our sadness, my grandma passed suddenly.17.(1分)Our new neighbours moved yesterday. We are happy.18.(1分)His hat fell from his head.19.(1分)These players (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.20.(1分)He remained (stand) beside the table.三、选词填空(词汇运用)(共10题;共10分)21.(1分)The computer center, last year, is very popular among the students in this school.(opened/ opening)22.(1分)This matter has been carefully .(looked/looked into)23.(1分)What they did has been .(paid great attention to/paid great attention)24.(1分)I'm afraid that this would during my absence. (happen/occur/take place)25.(1分)Great changes have in China since then. (happen/occur/take place)26.(1分)It that I had no money on me. (happen/occur/take place)27.(1分)Did it ever to you that I would give up the plan to go abroad. (happen/occur/take place)28.(1分)She had hoped the couple would performa show.(put on/take on)She had hoped the couple would a show.29.(1分)We need to solve problems like pollution and climate change. (deal with /put up) We need to problems like pollution and climate change.30.(1分)When you turn off an appliance, it goes into stand-by mode. (选词并用正确形式替换画线部分)When you an appliance, it goes into stand-by mode. (switch on /switch off)答案解析部分1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:当他的嘴唇绽开笑容时,足以融化任何女人的心。

高三一轮复习单句改错——动词辨析(附答案)

高三一轮复习单句改错——动词辨析(附答案)

高三一轮复习单句改错——动词辨析(附答案)1. Last year he took part in the League.2. It takes him much time to dress his clothes.3. Water, when boiled, always gives out steam.4. "Where is my recorder?" "Maybe someone has brought it away,"5. The newly-built cinema adds up to the beauty of the town.6. He has laid there for a long time.7. When did you call at your first teacher?8. The film reminds me to live a miserable life in the old society.9. Middle school students are prevented to smoke.10. The robbers stole him of all his money last night.11. First he rose his hand and then raised to answer the question.12. The Kings had the pyramids made up of big stones.13. The clock knocked twelve and I realized it was late.14. I believe getting plenty of exercise.15. I am going to answer to his question.16. This science book spent me a great amount of money.17. I received a letter from my friend in New York, saying he gave me a book18. Grandfather hopes me to be a doctor, but I dreamt of becoming an astronaut as a child.19. Readers can get through quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.20.---When did the man turn on?---In no time.Keys1. took part in→joined 2. dress→put on 3. gives out→gives off 4. brought→taken5. adds up to→adds to6. laid→lain7. called at→call on8. to live→of living9. prevented→forbidden 10. stole→robbed11. rose→raised raised→rose 12. made up of→made of13. prefer→would rather 14. knocked→struck15. answer→reply 16. spent→cos17. gave→sent 18. hopes→wants19. get through-,-get along 20. turn on→turn up。

2022届高考英语一轮复习语法专项训练06:动词词义辨析(解析版)

2022届高考英语一轮复习语法专项训练06:动词词义辨析(解析版)

2022届大一轮复习小专题训练语法系列6.动词词义辨析高考动词主要考查1.词义辨析 2.习惯搭配 3.熟词新义 4.不及物动词1. Many companies are eager to sign a contract with Amanda, who has the potential to _____ a super star.A. remainB. growC. makeD. turn2. The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “This Side UP”.A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed3. The new movie ______ to be one of the biggest moneymakers of all time.A. promisesB. agreesC. pretendsD. declines4. Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?A. manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct5. Just as Professor Scott often _______ it, success is ninety nine percent mental attitude.A. getsB. makesC. putsD. means6. --Do you have enough to _____ all your daily expenses?--Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer7. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to ________ healthy eating habits.A. growB. developC. increaseD. raise8. Words _____ me when I wanted to express my thanks to him. I just held his hands firmly, choking.A. leftB. encouragedC. remindedD. failed9. It is required that all traffic participants should the traffic rules to make traffic safer and faster.A. performB. observeC. supportD. possess10. When his brother was to cross the street, he was knocked down by a truck and badly _______.A. injuredB. damagedC. harmedD. destroyed11. —Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?—Sorry, I'm too busy and haven't even a minute to ________.A. spendB. spareC. offerD. devote12. What really ______ is not failure itself, but the attitude we have towards it.A. mattersB. appliesC. stressesD. functions13. When they heard the good news, all of the people in the city held a great party to______ victory.A. celebrateB. congratulateC. memorizeD. receive14. Pairs, without doubt, has absolutely everything for a romantic weekend---hotels, food, and wines to ____ every budget.A. fitB. matchC. suitD. agree15. The loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled16. Some parents are just too protective. They want to________ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish17. I ______ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence.A. oweB. makeC. demandD. accept18. Bob said he was going to ______ himself to a vacation in the mountains because he had been so tired.A. pressB. inviteC. devoteD. treat19. The folk song concert was so well ______ that all the tickets were sold out on the first day.A. acceptedB. recognizedC. receivedD. approved20. The good thing about children is that they _____ very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply21. If you send the application form before 8 o'clock tomorrow morning, I can you an interview.A. instructB. determineC. guaranteeD. recommend22. Your plan, as well as his, sounds original. Bu t the company, I think, won’t ______ either of them, for they are unrealistic.A. abolishB. commentC. approveD. overlook23. To maintain national balance, the government has ______ a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.A. adoptedB. abandonedC. observedD. modified24. The outbreak of this incident has given us much for thought, forcing us to seriously on the past and the future.A. resembleB. strengthenC. reflectD. shape25. In a formal football match, each team can have three players to _____ their teammates when necessary.A. replaceB. substituteC. representD. exchange26. One reason why the housing prices in big cities are going up all the time is that people are ________ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.A. breakingB. pouringC. fillingD. squeezing27. Do not fear them; for there is nothing covered that will not be ________, and nothing hidden that will not be made known.A. criticizedB. definedC. estimatedD. revealed28. On the way home, a good idea suddenly _____ me - why hot buy Mom a gift for her birthday?A. struckB. beatC. knockedD. attacked29. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to ______ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline30. Hearing the disappointing news, he was too sad to ____himself.A. containB. includeC. manageD. command2022届大一轮复习小专题训练语法系列(6)答案及解析1. C。

高考英语动词知识点专项训练解析附答案(7)

高考英语动词知识点专项训练解析附答案(7)

高考英语动词知识点专项训练解析附答案(7)一、选择题1.He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A.to;with B.with;toC.with;with D.with;/2.What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______. A.figured out B.made upC.taken away D.gone through3.One of the secretary’s jobs is to ___________ letters and mails.A.help out B.dry out C.sort out D.stick out 4.People ________ much more by their gestures than by their words.A.give up B.give off C.give away D.give out5.So every culture has ________ a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive.A.made B.got C.developed D.taken6.If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better. A.adapt B.addict C.adopt D.appeal7.As soon as she arrived home,she_____tidying up the room.A.set about B.set out C.set down D.set off 8.Nothing matches face-to-face communication in _____thoughts, emotions and information. A.concluding B.containing C.confusing D.conveying 9.People believe that when Fu __________upside down, happiness arrives.A.is surrounded by B.is swept C.is attached D.is attracted 10.All the students ________ laughter when John walked into the classroom like Donald Duck. A.burst into B.broke out C.burst out D.broke up11.W e had arranged to meet at the railway station, but to our anxiety, she didn’t _________. A.come aboutB.show offC.work outD.turn up12.According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.A.revealed B.exposed C.proposed D.reminded13.Mr Slanter, my literature teacher, to whom I_________a lot of thanks for my achievement in the art careers will be retired next month.A.own B.owe C.offer D.award14.Try not to start ev ery sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your sentences. A.Vary B.Decorate C.Form D.Describe15.I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence. A.owe B.make C.demand D.accept16.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left17.The government has not yet ________ the seriousness of the crisis.A.mastered B.seized C.grasped D.acquired 18.After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.A.set out B.set up C.took up D.took over 19.The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____________ its reality.A.make up B.figure outC.look through D.put off20.Although the wind has ________, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A.turned up B.gone backC.died down D.blown out21.Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house ______ his personality.A.remember B.strengthensC.reflects D.shapes22.—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.A.running out B.going outC.giving out D.losing out23.With no one to________ in such a frightening situation,she felt very helpless.A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn over 24.—Would you please____________ that book on the floor?—OK!A.pick up B.make up C.take up D.turn up 25.Several villages were________from the outside world,for all roads to those villages were destroyed.A.cut up B.cut out C.cut off D.cut through【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词辨析和固定短语。

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高考英语一轮复习10:动词的辨析一、单选题1.The driver who died in the accident could have__________, but he was sent to hospital too late.A.cured B.recovered C.survived D.rescued【分析】在事故中去世的那个司机本可以幸存下来的,但是他送到医院的时候太晚了,耽误了时间。

A:cured“治愈”;B:recovered“康复”;C:survived“幸存”;D:rescued“挽救,拯救”。

根据句意,此处指本可以幸存下来的,故选C。

2.The police ________ the prisoner to see if he had a gun.A.searched for B.searchedC.was in search of D.was in their search of【分析】警察对囚犯搜身,看他是否有枪。

A:searched for“寻找”;B:searched“搜身”;C:was in search of“在寻找”;D:was in their search of“在寻找”。

search sb.“搜某人的身”,故选B。

3.Movies _______ from Harry Potter series have proved to be a huge box-office success.A.adapted B.separated C.copied D.downloaded【分析】由哈利波特系列改编的电影已经被证明是票房的巨大成功。

A. adapted“改编”;B. separated“分开”;C. copied“复制”;D. downloaded“下载”。

这里指电影由哈利波特系列改编。

adapt from固定短语,“根据……改编”。

故选A。

A. hesitated“犹豫”;B. happened“发生”;C. desired“渴望”;D. refused“拒绝”。

结合语意,学生们非常想念老师和同学们,所以他们渴望回到学校。

故选C。

5.— Sir, please _______ your order before signing your name.— OK. Let me check it again.A.remove B.confirm C.permit D.attach【分析】——先生,请在签字之前确认您的订单。

——好的。

我再检查一遍。

A. remove“去除”;B.confirm“确认”;C. permit“允许”;D. attach“贴上”。

结合语意,后者说再检查一边,所以前者请对方确认订单。

故选B。

6.— I'm so tired. I want to give up.— Come on! Success favours those who never _______.A.explain B.argue C.quit D.forgive【分析】——我太累了。

我想放弃。

——加油!成功青睐那些永不放弃的人。

A. explain“解释”;B. argue“争论”;C. quit“退出,放弃”;D. forgive“原谅”。

由“Come on! Success favours those who never”可知,第二个说话人在鼓励第一个人不要放弃,句子表示“成功青睐那些永不放弃的人”,空格处意为“放弃”,故选C。

7.Parents ______ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A.contribute B.pay C.link D.attach【分析】家长们认为教育非常重要。

他们将尽全力去给他们的孩子们这个无价的礼物。

A.contribute“贡献”;B.pay“付款”;C.link“联系”;D.attach“把…...附加上”。

attach importance to sth固定短语,“重视某事”,故选A。

8.Fear ___ him to go back, but his love for his mum drove him on.A.promised B.enabled C.forbade D.urged【分析】恐惧驱使他回去,但他对妈妈的爱驱使他继续下去。

A. promised“承诺”;B. enabled“使能够”;C. forbade“禁止”;D. urged“驱使”。

根据后文“him to go back”可知,此处指恐惧驱使他回去,应用urge。

故选D。

9.You can avoid distraction by keeping your mind fully ____ with things that interest you.A.compared B.bothered C.occupied D.satisfied【分析】你可以通过让你的大脑完全被你感兴趣的事情占据来避免分心。

A. compared“比较”;B.bothered“麻烦,使烦恼”;C. occupied“占据,使忙于”;D. satisfied“满足”。

结合“You can avoid distraction”可知,此处指通过使大脑被感兴趣的事情占据而避免分心,occupied符合题意。

故选C。

10.Emily Dickinson is generally ________ as one of the finest women poets in history.A.restricted B.acknowledged C.designed D.employed【分析】Emily Dickinson是公认的历史上最优秀的女诗人之一。

A. restricted“限制”;B. acknowledged“承认”;C. designed“设计”;D. employed“雇用”。

结合句意可知,此处指“被公认为是历史上最优秀的女诗人之一”,be acknowledged as固定短语,“被公认为”,故选B。

11.The labour education of our country aims to ___ students' al-round development.A.approve B.promote C.decline D.prohibit【分析】我国的劳动教育旨在促进学生的全面发展。

A. approve“赞成”;B. promote“促进”;C. decline“减少”;D. prohibit“禁止”。

根据“students’ all-round development”指促进全面发展,应用promote。

故选B。

12.The movie, ______ traditional Chinese culture, has been well received since it was put on.A.featuring B.responding C.illustrating D.gathering【分析】这部电影是以中国传统文化为特征,自从上映以来备受好评。

A.featuring“以......为特征”;B.responding“回应”;C.illustrating“说明”;D.gathering“收集”。

根据句子结构可知,设空处填写现在分词作后置定语,feature为动词,“以......为特征”与逻辑主语movie之间是主动关系,故选A。

13.When it comes to speaking in public, no one can ______ him.A.fit B.suit C.match D.compare【分析】说到公开演讲,没有人能比得上他。

A. fit“合身”;B. suit“适合”;C. match“相匹配,比得上”;D. compare“比较”。

由“speaking in public, no one can”可知,句子表示“说到公开演讲,没有人能比得上他”,空格处意为“比得上”。

故选C。

14.We ________ turns to clean up the classroom.A.have B.take C.make D.do【分析】我们轮流打扫教室。

take turns to do,固定短语,“轮流做......” ,故选B。

15.Jennifer was not _________ in the study, which made her mum worried.A.involved B.responded C.inspired D.persuaded【分析】詹妮弗没有参与这项研究,这让她的妈妈很担心。

A. involved“参与”;B. responded“回答”;C. inspired“激励”;D. persuaded“说服”。

根据句意及所给句子可知,此处是固定短语be involvedin“参与”。

故选A。

16.Just relax and be confident, and you won't _____ when you give your speech.A.stumble B.jumble C.tumble D.rumble【分析】只要放松和自信,你就不会在演讲时结巴。

A. stumble“结结巴巴地说”;B. jumble“混杂,搀杂,使混乱,搞乱”;C. tumble“跌倒,摔倒”;D. rumble“发出隆隆声“。

根据句意可知,此处表达放松和自信就不会因为演讲时的紧张而结巴。

故选A。

17.No supportive words could ever_____ for the pain of being separated from her children for 10 years.A.compensate B.compromise C.commence D.compliment【分析】任何支持的话语都无法弥补与孩子们分开10年所带来的痛苦。

A. compensate“弥补”;B. compromise“妥协”;C. commence“开始,着手进行”;D. compliment“赞美”。

根据“the pain of being separated from her children for 10 years”可知,任何话语都无法弥补这个痛苦。

故选A。

18.The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states in which it once ______.A.thrived B.swelled C.prospered D.flourished【分析】木材响尾蛇现在已被列入濒危物种名单,并在其曾经繁衍生息的东部两个州灭绝。

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