动词短语和常用习惯表达
情态动词的用法与常见短语
情态动词的用法与常见短语情态动词是英语中一类特殊的动词形式，用于表达说话人对某种行为或状态的态度、意愿、能力、可能性、必要性等。
情态动词常常与其他动词一起构成句子的谓语部分，从而表达出更准确、更细致的意思。
本文将详细介绍情态动词的用法，并列举一些常见的情态动词短语，帮助读者更好地理解和运用情态动词。
一、情态动词的基本用法1. 表示能力和能够：can, could, be able to- She can swim very well.（她游泳技术非常好。
）- I could play the piano when I was young.（我小时候会弹钢琴。
） - He will be able to finish the project on time.（他有能力按时完成这个项目。
）2. 表示许可和能力：may, might, could- May I ask you a question?（我可以问你一个问题吗？）- You might be right.（你可能是对的。
）- Could I borrow your pen, please?（我能借用你的笔吗？）3. 表示推测和可能性：may, might, could- He may come to the party tonight.（他可能今晚来参加派对。
） - It might rain tomorrow.（明天可能会下雨。
）- The train could be late.（火车可能会晚点。
）4. 表示建议和义务：should, ought to, had better- You should apologize to her.（你应该向她道歉。
）- We ought to help those in need.（我们应该帮助有需要的人。
） - You'd better take an umbrella with you.（你最好带把伞。
常见常用英语动词短语大全
常见常用英语动词短语大全1. take care of - 照顾2. go for - 喜欢，追求3. come up with - 提出，想出4. give up - 放弃5. look forward to - 期待6. make up - 编造，组成7. find out - 发现8. put off - 推迟9. get along with - 与某人相处10. bring up - 抚养，提出11. give in - 屈服，让步12. get rid of - 摆脱13. call off - 取消14. set up - 建立，设立15. break down - 故障，崩溃16. look up - 查找17. take off - 脱下，起飞18. turn up - 出现19. figure out - 弄清楚，理解20. carry out - 执行，实施21. put up with - 忍受22. go on - 继续，发生23. look out - 注意，当心24. bring about - 导致25. show up - 出现26. get over - 克服，摆脱27. take up - 拿起，占据28. give off - 散发，发出29. come across - 偶然遇见30. break up - 分手，解散31. turn down - 拒绝32. put on - 穿上，戴上33. go through - 经历，遭受34. give away - 捐赠，泄漏35. look after - 照顾36. take out - 取出，带出去37. bring in - 引进，带来38. set off - 出发，引爆39. go off - 爆炸，发生40. get on - 上车，进展41. put out - 熄灭，发布42. come up - 想出，提出43. look into - 调查，研究44. bring back - 带回，使回想起45. take over - 接管，接收46. give up on - 放弃对...的希望47. come out - 出版，公开48. go by - 经过，度过49. put forward - 提出，提供50. get in - 进入，收获51. break in - 闯入，打断52. turn into - 变成，变为53. bring out - 带出，引出54. set out - 出发，开始55. go with - 与...搭配，适合56. give in to - 屈服于，顺从57. look up to - 尊敬，仰慕58. take after - 与...相像59. put down - 放下，记下60. get out - 出去，逃脱61. come in - 进来，参加62. go over - 检查，复习63. look for - 寻找64. bring in - 赚得，引入65. take off - 起飞，脱下66. give out - 分发，发出67. come up to - 靠近，达到68. go along with - 同意，陪同69. look forward to - 期待70. put up - 搭建，张贴71. get up - 起床72. break out - 爆发，发生73. turn up - 调大，出现74. bring up - 提出，养育75. take on - 承担，雇佣76. give up on - 放弃对...的信心77. come along - 进展，出现78. go on - 继续，发生79. look out for - 留神，当心80. put down - 镇压，写下81. set up - 成立，安装82. go for - 青睐，选择83. look after - 照顾，照管84. bring about - 导致，引起85. take up - 开始从事，接纳86. give off - 发出，散发87. come across - 偶然碰到，遇见88. go off - 爆炸，发声89. look up - 查找，提高90. put on - 穿戴，上演91. get on - 上车，相处92. break in - 闯入，打断93. turn into - 变成，变为94. bring out - 带出，引起95. take after - 相像，像某人96. give in to - 屈服于，让步97. come in - 进来，录取98. go over - 仔细检查，复习99. look for - 寻找，寻求100. put forward - 提出，建议以上是常见常用的英语动词短语大全，这些动词短语能够丰富你的英语词汇量，帮助你更准确地表达自己的意思。
英语常用的动词短语
英语常用的动词短语英语常用的动词短语记住英语常用的动词短语可以让我们的英文读写能力提高很多，下面就是店铺分享的关于英语常用的动词短语大全，一起来看一下吧。
look的常用短语：look up…in查找look sb. up and down上下打量look back to/ upon回顾look upon…as把…看作look forward to期待look through浏览;看穿take a new look呈现新面貌fear的常用短语：in fear害怕地(be) in fear of害怕for fear of/ that担心；生怕concentrate的常用短语：concentrate on专心…concentrate one’s mind on专心于…类似的短语：fix one’s mind uponfocus onput one’s heart intofocus one’s mind onsurprise常用短语：in surprise惊讶地to one’s surprise使某人惊讶的是be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语1．表示动作的有：put ondressdress sb2.表示状态的有：wearbe inbe dressed inhave…on常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词likecare forbe keen onbe fond oftake delight in…trouble的常用短语：have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing在…有/没有困难take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事put sb to the trouble of doing…为难某人做某事make trouble捣乱be in (great) trouble惹麻烦；处在困境中help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境end的常用短语：come to an end……结束put an end to结束……on end竖起,连续in the end终于;最后end up (by) doing…以……结束make both ends meet收支相抵表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语：cause sth. (to do)result inlead to2.由……引起be caused byresult fromgrow out oflie in表“全力以赴”的短语：do / try one’s bestspare no efforts to dotake great pains to dogo all out to dodo what somebody can (do) to dodo all somebody can (do) to do direction常用短语：in (the ) direction of….朝……方向under the direction of ...在……的`指导下follow the directions照说明去做far常用短语：far from (being)离……要求相差很远far from +(a place)距离某地很远far away遥远so far到目前为止;那么远as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用distance常用短语：in the distance在远处from/ at a distance从远处keep sb. at a distance于某人保持一定距离It is no distance at all.不远use常用短语：used to do过去曾经、常做be used to doing…习惯于……be used to do被用来做……make good/ full use of充分利用……come into use开始使用……it is no use doing…干……没有用“出了什么事”的几种不同表达What’s wrong with….?What’s the matter with…?What’s the trouble with…?What happened (to sb.) ?“众所周知”常用表达法：It is known to all that…主语从句，that不能省As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首We all know (that)后接宾语从句Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句, which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：agree with sb. /what sb. saidagree to sth.approve (of) sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意”disagree with sb./ what sb. saidobject to sth.disapprove (of) sth.be against sth.sign的常用短语：sign one’s name签名sign to sb (not) to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事signs of………的迹象would rather与prefer的区别1．宁愿做……而不做……would rather do A than do Bprefer A to Bprefer to do A rather than do B2. would rather主语+过去式，表示“宁愿”eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer主语+过去式，表示“比较喜欢……”eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短语be caught in a trap落入圈套be led into a trap中圈套set a trap to do sth.设圈套……be trapped in sth.被…..所围困grow常用短语in the grow of在….成长中grow up长大;成长grow rich on靠…..变富grow into长成……grow out of由…..引起/滋生出make常用短语be made up of =consist of由……组成make up for弥补be made from/ of由……造成make up编造;组成;化妆be made into制成……make fun of取笑;嘲弄make a living谋生supply, provide, offer的区别：1．表示“向某人提供某物”supply / provide sb. with sth.supply / provide sth. for sb.supply sth. to sb.offer sb. sth.2.表示“主动提出做某事”offer to do sth.3.表示“倘使”、“假如”provided / providing that= on condition that=only if4.表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need. supply的常用短语in short supply缺乏，不足medical/military supply医疗/军用品supplies of…许多lack的常用短语be lacking in sth.在……不足make up for the lack of弥补……的不足for/by/from/through l ack of…由于…不足,缺乏have no lack of不缺【英语常用的动词短语】。
小学中常见的固定搭配与习惯用语总结与应用
小学中常见的固定搭配与习惯用语总结与应用在中小学阶段，学生们开始接触并学习大量的固定搭配和习惯用语。
这些固定搭配和习惯用语在日常口语和写作中起到了重要的作用，使语言更加生动、精准、流利。
本文将总结一些小学中常见的固定搭配和习惯用语，并探讨其应用。
一、数学相关搭配和习语1. 数学公式和方程:例如，我们经常听到 "a + b = c" 这样的方程。
这个方程表示了两个数字相加等于另一个数字，其中"a"和"b"是我们要相加的数字，"c"是它们的和。
在学习数学时，熟练掌握这些数学方程的表达方式非常重要。
2. 关系词的运用:在数学问题中，我们通常会使用一些关系词来描述问题，比如"比"、"和"、"差"、"积"、"商"等等。
例如，这个问题可以用这样的句子来描述："A的年龄比B大5岁，他们的年龄之和是15岁。
"这样的描述可以帮助我们更好地理解问题并找到解决方法。
二、语文相关搭配和习语1. 常用成语和谚语:在语文学习中，学生们会学习到很多常用的成语和谚语，比如"一箭双雕"、"亡羊补牢"、"熟能生巧"等等。
这些成语和谚语在写作和口语表达中能够提升语言的准确性和丰富性，使文章更加生动有趣。
2. 常见的修辞手法:学生们在学习语文时，会接触到一些修辞手法，比如比喻、拟人、排比等等。
这些修辞手法可以帮助学生们更好地表达自己的意思，使文章更具有感染力和表现力。
三、英语相关搭配和习语1. 英语口语中常用的问候语:在英语学习中，学生们会学到一些常用的问候语，比如"Hello!"、"How are you?"、"Nice to meet you!"等等。
forget的用法及词组
forget的用法及词组在英语中，动词“forget”是一个常用的词汇，用于表示忘记某事或某物。
除了简单的用法外，它还可以和不同的介词、副词等组合，形成多种习惯用语和短语。
下面我们将详细介绍forget的用法及常见的词组。
forget的基本用法首先，我们来看forget的基本用法。
Forget通常接单个名词或代词作宾语，表示忘记某人或某事。
例如：•She forgot her keys at home.•Don’t forget to call your mom.此外，forget还可以接动词的-ing形式作宾语，表示忘记正在进行的事情。
例如：•He always forgets locking the door.forget后常用介词除了基本用法外，forget还常与介词搭配使用。
下面是一些常见的搭配：1.Forget about：表示忘记某件事或某人。
例如：•I forgot about our meeting tomorrow.2.Forget on：表示昨晚忘记做某事。
例如：•I forgot to turn on the alarm.3.Forget over：表示忘记某个主题或话题。
例如：•Let’s not forget over the main point of the discussion.4.Forget with：表示忘记带某物或某人。
例如：•She forgot with her wallet at home.forget的常见词组除了基本用法和介词搭配外，forget还可以和其他词组搭配使用，形成常见的习惯用语。
以下是一些常见的词组：1.Forget oneself：意为行为失当或忘乎所以。
例如：•He forgot himself and yelled at the customer.2.Forget it：表示别再担心或提及某事。
例如：•I made a mistake, but forget it now.3.Forget your manners：表示忘记礼貌或教养。
动词与动词短语讲解
动词与动词短语讲解▲常用动词的习惯用法：1)常用双宾语的动词有：allow, bring, cause, choose, do, fetch, find, get, give, hand, leave, lead,make, offer, order, owe, pass, pay, prepare, promise, read, read, refuse, return, sell, send, show, sing, telephone, teach, tell, throw, wish, write等。
1)常跟名词作宾补的动词有：call, name, make, elect, appoint, thing, find, leave等。
3)常跟不定式作宾补的动词有：ask, cause, let, tell, force, get, feel, expect, intend, know, like, want,wish, allow, have, make, help, hear, request, permit, prefer, notice, observe, watch, order, remind等。
4)常跟形容词作宾补的动词有：make, paint, get, cut, get, want, keep, think, find, like, consider,imagine, turn, prove, wish, leave等。
5)常跟分词作宾补的动词有：see, hear, feel, keep, get, have, notice, watch, understand, smell, set,send, make, find, declare等。
6)常跟动名词作宾语的动词有：admit, advise, appreciate, avoid, consider, delay, dislike, enjoy,escape, excuse, finish, imagine, include, mind, miss, postpone, practice, regret, resist, risk, suggest等。
初中六年级教案学习常用短语和习惯用语
初中六年级教案学习常用短语和习惯用语【教案学习常用短语和习惯用语】尊敬的老师们：大家好！我将在本文中分享初中六年级教案学习中常用的短语和习惯用语。
这些短语和习惯用语在教学中起到了重要的作用，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握所学的知识。
我们将按照不同科目的教学内容进行分类。
1. 数学部分：1.1 基础运算短语：首先，让我们从数学的基础运算短语开始。
这些短语用于解决四则运算中的各种问题。
- 加法短语：求和、相加、总共、合计、加上、加入等。
- 减法短语：减去、剩下、相减、比…少、减少等。
- 乘法短语：乘以、乘积、倍数、总数等。
- 除法短语：除以、商数、余数、整除等。
1.2 几何短语：其次，我们来看一些几何短语，帮助学生在几何学习中更好地描述和解决问题。
- 直线相关短语：平行、垂直、相交、夹角、顶点等。
- 平面相关短语：平行、垂直、重叠、图形、边长等。
- 立体几何短语：立方体、球体、棱锥、棱柱、体积、表面积等。
1.3 代数短语：最后，我们来关注一些代数短语，用于解决代数方程和表达式的问题。
- 代数表达短语：变量、常数、代数式、因式分解、多项式等。
- 方程相关短语：解方程、未知数、系数、根、方程组等。
- 比例和比例关系：比例、比例因子、比例方程、比例定理等。
2. 语文部分：2.1 基础词汇短语：在语文学习中，学生需要熟悉和运用一些基础词汇短语。
- 同义词和近义词：意义、类似、相似、词语辨析等。
- 反义词和对义词：相反、对立、意思相反等。
- 成语和俗语：花言巧语、门可罗雀、高瞻远瞩等。
- 习惯用语和表达：一掷千金、才华横溢、言而有信等。
2.2 阅读短语和表达：提高学生的阅读理解能力是语文教学的重要目标。
以下是一些常用的阅读短语和表达。
- 阅读短语：标题、主题、段落、语气、插图、文字说明等。
- 阅读理解：推断、概括、事实、细节、观点等。
- 文本分析：段首、段中、段末、引文、推理判断等。
3. 英语部分：3.1 基础词汇和短语：学习英语，学生需要掌握一些基础词汇和短语。
中考英语常用动词短语以及句型
中考英语常用动词短语以及句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语1. It's time to do sth./ It's time for sth./doing sth. 该作某事的时候了.2. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事3. ask /tell/ allow/want sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求/告诉/允许/想要某人(不)作某事4. try one’s best to do 尽某人最大的努力做…5. be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事6. would like/ want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事7. It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做…8. Find it + adj. to do sth发觉作某事……9. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10.It's +adj. For/of sb. to do sth. 作某事对某人说……11.It's better/ best to do sth. 最好做某事12.It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1. be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅长作某事2. pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事3. what about/ how about doing sth. ……怎么样(好吗)?4. thank you for doing sth. 为……感谢某人5.would you mind doing sth.你介意做…吗？6.s pend … (in) doing sth.花时间作某时7make a contribution to doing sth. 在……做贡献8.prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢……胜过……9.keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止…作某事10.look forward to doing 期望做某事11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语完成finish 实践practice 值得be worth 忙be busy 继续keep on 习惯be used to 别放弃give up 考虑consider 建议suggest 不禁can’t help 想feel like喜欢enjoy 思念miss 要介意mind三、省略动词不定式的短语1. had better (not) to sth. 最好(不)做某事2. why don't you/ not do sth. 为什么不作某事3. would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth. 请你(不)作某事好吗?4.would rather do than do 宁愿做…而不愿做5.可接省略to的不定式（既动词原形）的动词中考英语常用动词短语以及句型二 listen to /hear + do sth三 make / let / have + do sth四 watch /notice /see /look at + do sth半 help (to) do口诀：一感二听三让四看半帮助注意：1.感官动词后也可接动名词2.变被动语态时要把to 还原初中英语常用动词短语整理中考英语常用动词短语以及句型break down出毛病，拆开break off暂停，中断2. callcall up打电话call out大喊，高叫n下跌，落，降，传下来n进来t出版，结果是快点加油r走过来提出主意想法k回来m来自，源自实现4. cutcut down砍倒，削减cut up连根拔除，切碎5. diedie of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）die from死于（外界原因）6. fallfall behind落后fall down掉下，跌倒fall into 落入；陷入fall off 从。
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动词短语和常用习惯表达动词短语是许多省高考的必考内容。
有时一个动词可以跟多个小品词构成多个短语动词，有时一个短语动词又有多个意思。
在平时的学习中，我们要有意识地去积累这方面的知识，这样才能使学习更高效。
掌握好常用的动词短语和习惯表达对于我们做完形和阅读的帮助也很大。
第1讲常用动词短语（一）考点1. break相关短语①Let’s break up the whole into parts.让我们化整为零。
②You must break away from these old customs.你们必须破除这些旧风俗。
③The dog broke away from its owner and ran away.狗挣脱了主人，跑了。
④After a long time of hard work，he almost broke down.长时间艰苦劳动之后，他的身体几乎垮了。
⑤Why did the peace talks break down？为什么和谈失败了？⑥This matter will break down in water.这种物质在水中会分解。
1.【2012 陕西】He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead,because the air-conditioning system ______.A. broke inB. broke upC. broke outD. broke down2.【2013福建】Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ______ in disasters.A. turn downB. turn outC. break downD. break out3.【2009江苏】—I’ m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ______.—So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC. divided upD. closed up4.【2006辽宁】The computer system ______suddenly while he was searching for informationon the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in5.【2006广东】I was still sleeping when the fire ______, and then it spread quickly.A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. got out考点2. call相关短语①Call your dog off. 把你的狗叫走。
②The match was called off because of bad weather.由于天气不好，比赛取消了。
③This problem calls for careful thought.这个问题需要好好想一想。
④I’ll call for you at seve n this evening.今晚七点我来接你。
⑤We call for the package at the post office.我们到邮局去取包裹。
⑥The toy company has decided to call in the defective products all over the world.该玩具公司已决定在全世界范围内召回那些有缺陷的产品。
⑦They boy called out for help. 那个男孩大声呼救。
6.【2009福建】The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nationsto______ all nations to take immediate action.A. fight forB. apply forC. call onD. wait on7.【2007山东】It’s the sort of work that ______ a high level of concentration.A. calls forB. makes upC. lies inD. stands for8.【2006湖北】As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village______scenes of my childhood.A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called in考点3. come相关短语①Things are coming along fine.事情进展顺利。
②When does their new album come out?他们的新唱片什么时候发行？③The subject came up at the meeting yesterday.这个话题昨天在会议上被提及。
9.【2011安徽】If you ______ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant toreduce the price.A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD. focus upon10.【2011天津】She ______ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at thedepartment store.A.turned downB.dealt withC.took afterD.came across11.【2013新课标Ⅱ】Would you like to ______ with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through12.【2007江苏】—Have you ______ some new ideas?—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with13.【2006湖北】It’s already 10 o’clock I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late onsuch a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up14.【2005重庆】His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first,has ______ many good changes in their lives.A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about考点4. cut相关短语①The government has announced plans to cut back on defence spending by 10% next year.政府已宣布计划明年减少防务开支10%。
②I’m trying to cut down on caffeine.我在尽力减少咖啡因的服用量。
③I was just talking to Jan e, when Dave cut in (on us/our conversation).我正和Jane谈话，这时Dave突然插话进来。
④Did you see that white car cut in (on us/ in front of us)?你看到那辆白色的车突然插入（到我们前面）了吗？⑤If this bill is not paid within five days, your gas supply will be cut off.如果这个账单五天内不付，你的液化气供应将会被切断。
⑥Many villages have been cut off by the heavy snow.许多村庄因为网搜语法通霸大雪与外面隔断。
⑦He cut the wood up to build a fire.他把木头破碎来生火。
15.【2013陕西】My uncle hasn’t been able to q uit smoking, but at least he has ______.A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off16.【2005湖南】I was just talking to Margot when Jackson ______.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up考点5. get相关短语①How are you getting along/on with your job?你的工作进展得怎么样？②She got through her exams without too much trouble.她没有遇到太大麻烦就通过了考试。
③I don’t know how I got through the first couple of months after Andy’s death.我不知道在安迪死后我是怎样度过前几个月的。
④The thief got away in the dark.那个贼趁着黑暗逃脱了。
⑤If someone commits a murder, he won’t get away with it.如果一个人犯了谋杀罪，他是不会逃脱惩罚的。
⑥I wanted to come along, but couldn’t get away.我想要一起走，但是走不开。
⑦We tried to get our point across, but he just wouldn’t listen.我们尽力想使他理解我们的意思，但他就是不听。