完成句子之定语从句
完成句子之定语从句
完成句子考点之定语从句一、定语从句的意义形容词性从句一般称为定语从句，在句子中起定语作用，修饰一个名词或代词，有时可修饰一个句子。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
定语从句的位置：一般置于先行词之后，由关系代词和关系副词引导。
二、关系词的用法引导定语从句的关系代词有which，that，who，whom，whose, as关系副词有when，where，关系代词和关系副词不仅有连接先行词和从句的作用，而且在从句中担当一个句子成分。
（一）.关系代词的用法：1)由who引导的定语从句关系代词who只能指人，在从句中作主语或宾语。
如：教师是传授知识的人。
（关系代词在从句中作主语）能够做此工作的人将获得1000美元。
（关系代词who在从句中作主语）2)由whom引导的定语从句关系代词whom只能指人，是who的宾格，在从句中作宾语，在口语中常常省略。
如：你在街上碰到的那个人是我父亲。
（关系代词who在从句中作宾语，可以省略）昨天和你谈话的那位妇女后天来这儿。
（关系代词whom在从句中作宾语，可以省略）3)由that引导的定语从句关系代词that在从句中既可以作主语，又可作宾语；既可指人，又可指物。
如：她就是常常来这儿的那个妇女。
（关系代词that在从句中作主语，指人）桌子上的那本书是我祖父写的。
（关系代词that在从句中作主语，指物。
此句中的that可以用which替换）Is there anything that I can do for you? 我能为你做点什么呢？（关系代词that在从句中作宾语，指物。
此句中的that不能用which替换）The passenger and the suitcases that were still waiting had to be transferred to another plane. 仍在等待的乘客和行李只得改乘另一架飞机。
(这句的关系代词that不能用which替换，因为它在此句中既指人又指物4)由which引导的定语从句关系代词which一般指物，在从句中可作主语，也可以作宾语。
初中定语从句练习(答案)
初中定语从句练习(答案)1.I really like the photo that my sister took of my family in the city park last year.2.This is the school where I XXX.3.People who XXX.4.Could you tell me the result of the n that you had in the meeting just now?5.I can't remember the place where I lived many years ago.6.He is the boy whose name is Jack.7.XXX.8.XXX.9.Excuse me。
Could you please tell me what time the Greens left Kaili?10.The teenagers like the musician who plays different kinds of music.11.XXX place that we will visit next week.12.Mr。
Chen is a XXX who I want to learn from.13.I still XXX.14.A friend is someone who says。
"What。
You too。
I thought I was the only one!"15."Sure。
The actor who plays a hero used to be a school teacher。
I like him very much," I replied to my friend's request to see City Dangertonight.16.XXX to buy the book that was written by Mo Yan.17."Journey to the West。
完成句子,定语从句
定语从句专训完成句子：1.I have __the same dictionary___________________________（一样的字典）as hehas. (same)2.The novel _____________________________（你刚读过的）was written byCharles Dickens. (read)3.The success ___________________________（你今天所取得的）may besignificant for your future. (achieve)4.The newcomer is from Japan, __________________________（这点可以分辨）from his appearance.(tell)st month, part of Europe was struck by snow storms,_______________________（它们的影响）the people are still suffering. (effect) 6.Kathy failed to pass the driving test again which __________________________.（使她的朋友失望）(disappoint)7.Learning strategies, to _____________________（老师们认为）importance, havenot yet drawn enough attention of students. (attach) (09湖北高考)8.The city _____________________（我成长的）is very hot and damp in summer.(grow) (08湖北高考)9.Do you still remember the interesting places _________________（参观）by theNBA stars-----Kobe and Artest? (visit)st May, part of Sichuan Province was struck by the terrible earthquake, from_________________（其后果）the people are still suffering. (effect)11.________________________（正如报纸报道的那样）, talks between the sixcountries are making progress. (report)st week, we had so difficult a problem __________________. （我们每人能够做出来）(work)13.I can never forget the day ___________________________（我来上大学）for thefirst time and the days which we spent together. (come)14.Is this hotel____________________________ （你所说的）we were to stay inyour letter? (say)15.Tom spent four years in college_________________（在此期间）he learnedFrench. (during)火眼金睛1.A man who fears suffering is already suffering from what he fears一个害怕他受苦的人早已遭受他所害怕的痛苦。
高一英语完成句子试题
高一英语完成句子试题1.【1】由于“舌尖上的中国”第二季的介绍，这家特色小面馆发生了很大的变化。
Thanks to A Bite of China II, great changes have _______ _______in this small local noodle restaurant.【答案】taken place【解析】考查固定短语。
这里考查固定短语搭配take place发生。
【2】西班牙队在World Cup 2014中以失败告终。
Spain football team ended _______ _______in World Cup 2014.【答案】in failure【解析】考查固定短语。
本题考查固定短语end in failure以失败而告终。
【3】你看见了左边的那条通向大亚湾的路吗？You see the road on the right _______ _______Daya Bay?【答案】leading to【解析】考查非谓语动词。
这里考查现在分词作定语，the road与lead to之间为主动关系。
【4】无论内马尔走到哪里，总是有许多足球迷等着想见他。
_______ Neymar goes, there are many football fans _______to see him.【答案】Wherever; waiting【解析】考查非谓语动词。
Wherever作地点状语，第二空用现在分词作定语，名词fans与wait 之间为主动关系。
【5】本周日是否沿东江绿道骑车得看天气而定。
Whether we will cycle along the East River Greenway this Sunday all _______ _______the weather.【答案】depends on【解析】考查主谓一致。
主语为主语从句，故谓语动词用单数形式。
完整版)定语从句专项训练及答案解析
完整版)定语从句专项训练及答案解析1.XXX.2.The man who called today left this message for you.3.Do you live near the building whose colour is yellow?4.XXX.5.I'm one of the boys who is never late for school.6.All that should be done has been done.7.Jack told me everything that he knew about it.8.My father works in the factory where this type of truck is made.9.The school that we visited last week was built in 1956.10.This is one of the best films that I have ever seen.11.In fact。
the XXX that were asked in French.12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows。
most of which XXX.13.His XXX't let him marry anyone whose family was poor.14.All that is needed is a supply of oil.15.In the dark street。
there wasn't a single person to whom she could turn for help.16.She heard a XXX noise。
which brought her heart into her mouth.II。
中考定语从句知识点总结
中考定语从句知识点总结一、定语从句的概念定语从句是修饰名词或代词的从句，通常用来说明这个名词或代词的特征、性质、身份、情况等。
定语从句是英语语法中的一个重要知识点，也是中考语法中的重点内容之一。
二、定语从句的分类1. 关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词有：who, whom, whose, which, that 等。
例如：This is the book that I bought yesterday.（这就是我昨天买的书。
）2. 关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词有：when, where, why 等。
例如：Do you still remember the day when we first met?（你还记得我们第一次见面的那一天吗？）三、定语从句的结构关系代词引导的定语从句结构为：关系代词+谓语+其他成分。
例如：The man who is talking with my father is a famous writer.（和我父亲在谈话的那个人是一位著名的作家。
）关系副词引导的定语从句结构为：关系副词+谓语+其他成分。
例如：This is the place where we used to play when we were children.（这就是我们小时候经常玩耍的地方。
）四、定语从句的用法1. 修饰名词或代词定语从句常常用来修饰名词或代词，说明其特征、性质、身份等。
例如：The girl who wears a red dress is my sister.（穿红裙子的那个女孩是我姐姐。
）2. 引导并且限制先行词定语从句常常用来引导并且限制先行词的范围，使其具有特定的指代含义。
例如：I like the book that you lent me.（我喜欢你借给我的那本书。
）3. 用来说明特定情况定语从句还常常用来说明特定情况，以便更准确地描述或说明特定的情况。
例如：Do you know the reason why she left?（你知道她离开的原因吗？）五、定语从句的语法操练1. 先行词定语从句一般都有一个先行词，先行词前后所在的句子中都不可缺少，主要是为了给定语从句找到位置做准备。
定语从句讲解
中考英语之定语从句1. 定语从句：在名词，代词或一个句子后作定语的从句。
定语从句由关系代词(who, whom, whose, which, that)引导。
例：Do you know the teacher who gave us the talk this morning?先行词关系代词who引导的定语从句2. 定语从句有时不直接紧跟着先行词，中间由其他成分隔开。
例：There is an expression in his eyes that I can’t understand. 先行词关系代词that引导的定语从句在他的眼睛里有一个我不能理解的表情。
3. that 指物和人。
在从句中作主语和宾语。
例：Jim told us a story that was very interesting.（that指物，在定语从句作主语）吉姆给我们讲了一个很有趣的故事。
The boy that you gave the pen to just now is twelve years old.（that指人，在定语从句作to的宾语）你刚才把钢笔给他的那个男孩是12岁。
4. which 指物，在从句中作主语和宾语。
例：Her shop is a shop which sells medicine. (which指物，在定语从句中作主语)她的的商店是一家卖药的商店。
The film which we saw last night was wonderful.(which指物，在定语从句中作宾语)我们昨晚看得电影是很精彩的。
5. who 指人，在从句中作主语。
例：The man who visited our class yesterday is our new teacher. （who指人，在定语从句中作主语）昨天参观了我们班的人是我们新来的老师。
6. whom 指人，在从句中，作动词和介词的宾语，口语中可用who代替whom。
专题七 完成句子 课件-2023届广东省高职高考英语二轮复习
例题与变式 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六
考点二 固定短语 【例】 (2020年广东省高职高考) In her e-mail, Mary __th_a_n_k_e_d_T__o_m__fo_r_h_e_l_p_in_g__h_e_r___(感谢Tom对她 的帮助). 【解析】 本题考查固定短语thank sb. for doing sth.。
Shanghai next year.
【解析】 look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事。
能力训练 (一 （二） （三） （四） （五） )
5. They decided _t_h_e_s_p_o_r_ts_m__e_e_ti_n_g_w__o_u_ld__b_e_h_e_l_d_t_h_e_n_e_x_t_m__o_n_th__ (运动会下个月举行).
能力训练 (一) （二） （三） （四） （五）
1. __A__s_lo_n_g__a_s_y_o_u__st_ic_k__to__it___(只要你坚持下去), you will succeed at last. 【解析】 考查条件状语从句，注意时态。
【解析】 本题考查让步状语从句。表示“无论多么”，用“no matter how”引导。
例题与变式 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六
【变式训练】 1. We gave up the plan to visit the Summer Palace ___b_ec_a_u_s_e_i_t__
广东省湛江市旅游职业技术
学校高职高考英语复习 专题七 完成句子
题型解读
广东省高职高考英语考试完成句子题是要求考生根据所给汉语的 提示，完成句子的一种题型。主要考查考生运用英语词汇和英语句子 正确表达英语的能力。通常有三种情况：(1)完成句子中的从句部分； (2)完成句子中的宾语部分；(3)完成句子中的补语部分。因此掌握固定 搭配，熟悉非谓语动词的用法，掌握一些常见句型是提高该题得分的 关键。从近几年的试卷分析来看，完成句子的考查范围在扩大，这就 要求考生要全面扩大并掌握语法点，同时也要注意词汇的长期积累。 要提高完成句子的得分，可以从主要语法考点和基本句型着手。
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1. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____________________(这使别人不高兴). (make)2. He asked me the exact date _________________________(我出生的). (born)3. Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _______________ (他们所喜欢的) that influenced their whole lives. (fond)4. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 1,000 local youths during his visit to Shanghai, _______________________ Fudan and Tongjin University. (belong)奥巴马总统访问上海期间向当地1000名青年人发表了演讲，他们中大多数来自复旦大学和同济大学。
5. The prisoner was taken back to the prison, _____________________________ two days before. (escape)那个囚犯被带回监狱，两天前他从那里逃走。
6. You ‘ll find taxis waiting at the bus station________________ to reach your destination.(hire)你会看到正在公交站等候而你可以租的到达目的地的出租车。
7. Wuhan city has announced that passengers_______________on the subway will be fined up to 100 yuan. (catch)武汉市宣布，乘客若被发现在地铁里吃东西会被处以最高100元的罚款。
8. About 1,000 local youths, the majority ____________ Wuhan University and RUST，will come to attend the celebration. (belong) 约一千本地青年将参加庆典，其中大多人来自武汉大学和华中科技大学。
9. The bike yesterday has broken down, so I have to go to the repairing store again. (r epair) 我昨天修的自行车坏了，我不得不再到修理店一次。
10. He had both an extraordinary imagination that gave him the ability to explore future worlds and amazing mind _____________________________ explanations of everything in the present and the past. (search) 他有着超凡的想象力，使他能对未来世界进行探索，而且还有着惊人的智力，使他探索对现在和过去的各种事情做出解释。
11. He is going to spend the Spring Festival in his home village, ________ his parents and some relatives.( live)他打算到他的家乡过春节，他的父母和亲戚还生活在那里。
12. Look! The new houses ________________________here will be available to those low-income families after they are ready. (construct) 看! 这些正在建造的房子建成之后将被提供给那些低收入家庭。
13. At the UN climate talks, politicians will reach a new global agreement on greenhouse gas emission, _______________________ human beings and animals. (beneficial)在联合国气候会谈上，政治家们将就温室气体排放达成一个新的全球协议，这将有利于人类和动物。
14. He is ill ,_______________________ going abroad next week. (prevent)他病了，所以下周去不了国外。
15. I have been dreaming of climbing that mountain, ________________________ an oldtemple.(stand) 我一直梦想能爬上那座山顶上有座古庙的高山。
16. She is proud of her two sons, ____________________ is now studying in the US. (young)她为她的两个儿子而感到自豪，其中年龄小的那个正在美国学习。
17. Jack was a famous doctor,_______________they succeeded in an operation.(help)杰克是一位著名的医生，在他的帮助下，他们成功的完成了手术。
18. He failed in the exam, __________________________ (upset) 他考试失败了，这使得他的父母不安。
19. He always suggests that I should put the books __________ .(belong)他总是建议我要把书放回原处。
20. His wife doesn’t like the second-hand car, _____________________ is too high, and it looks ugly.（which）他妻子不喜欢那辆二手车，其价格太高了，而且样子难看。
21. He had three uncles and aunts, ____ lived in China．（none）他叔叔和姑姑加起来有三个，没有一个住在中国。
22. The old temple, ___________________________ Tang Dynasty, has a history of more than one thousandyears.（date）这座古庙可以追溯到唐朝，到现在已有一千多年的历史。
23. Handwriting, __________________________, hasn’t drawn enough attention of the students. (attach)书写还没引起学生足够的注意，老师们很重视书写。
24. The outdoor training is an exercise ______________________ build teenagers’ confidence. (design)户外训练是旨在增强青少年自信心的一种运动。
25. Those reports included one case, and destroyed two cars, although there were no injuries. (break)这些报告中有一份案例，尽管没有人受伤，但爆发了一场火灾，烧毁了两辆汽车。
26. Melbourne is a city with a warm and mild climate, __________________sports. (passion)墨尔本有着温暖宜人的气候，这里的人们都喜欢运动。
27. What we were angry with was that they kept back most of the books, whichthe children in a rural school. (intend)令我们生气的是，他们扣下了大部分的书，而这些书本来是给农村地区孩子的。
28. Those who failed to get in needn’t have felt disappointed, as many of the artists whodid not come. (appear) 那些没有进来的人不必感到失望，因为很多本应该出现的艺术家没有来。
29. It is the most instructive lecture ___________ since I came to this school. (attend)这是自从到这个学校以来我听过的最有教育意义的讲座了。
30. The computer _____ at the airport yesterday is an IBM laptop, （lose）他昨天在机场丢失的那台手提电脑是IBM的。
31. Medical researchers have painfully realized that there are many problems to___________any solution so far.(find) 医学研究者们痛苦地发现到目前为止还有很多他们还没有找到解决方法的问题。
32. Your speech was heard by the five judges, ____ that it was the best one this year．（agree）那五位评委听了你的演讲，他们都认为这是今年最好的。
33. At noon we got to the foot of a mountain, _____ a temple. (stand)中午时分我们来到一座山下，山顶上有座寺庙。
34. A person’s success largely lies in the interest ____________________ what he does. (take)一个人的成功很大程度上在于他对于自己所做的事情的兴趣。
35. Those______________ the progress they have made will have greater success.(satisfy)那些不满足于自己所取得的进步的人将会取得更大的成功。