定语从句合成(练习)

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完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)

完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)

完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)st month。

XXX Asia。

and the effects of these floods are still being felt by the people.2.XXX studied very hard during his time as a student at this university。

from 1999 to 2003.and as a result。

he was made Chairman of the Students’ n.3.I work in a business where XXX is waiting for a great opportunity.4.The English play that my students acted in at the New Year’s party was a great success.5.New York。

which I visited last year。

is a charming old city.6.I can think of many cases where students knew a lot of English words and XXX't write a good essay.7.e Orwell。

whose real name was Eric Arthur。

XXX.8.It XXX.9.XXX.10.Anyway。

that evening。

where I'll tell you more about later。

I XXX XXX's place.11.The factory that the students visited last week is the one where I have worked for three years.12.XXX that we should pay n to is the first thing that I have said.13.The school where my father teaches is a world-famous one。

(完整版)定语从句练习(关系代词)

(完整版)定语从句练习(关系代词)

定语从句练习It is the book which/that I bought last week. 这就是我上周买的书。

Don’t buy tomatoes which/that are green. 不要买青色的西红柿。

He is the man who/that wants to see you. 他就是想见你的那个人He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday. 他是我昨天见过的那个人。

Pass me the book whose cover is red. 递给我封面是红色的书一、用适当的关系代词填空:1. We need soldiers _____________ can help us.2. The man __________you saw yesterday was a doctor from Beijing.3. This is a story about a hero ___________ name is Dong Cunrui.4. This is our classroom_____________ windows face the south.5. Here is a book _____________ will give a lot of useful knowledge.6. This is the song ___________we like best.7. I will never forget the day,on ____________ I first saw him.8. This is the room _____________ Mr. Liu once lived in.9. Do you still remember the day on ____________ he joined the army?10. The earth is a planet ____________ goes around the sun.11. We have found such materials ___________ are used in their factory.12. They talked of the things and persons _____________ they remembered in the school.13.There are stars _____________ we still don’t know in space.14. We used the same type of machine _____________ they did.15. Li Ying is not the girl _____________ she used to be ten years ago.16. The new teacher________ will teach us English comes from Canada.17. Where is the man ________ car was trapped in the mud?18. He asked about the factories and workers________ we had just visited.19. Who is the man________ is cleaning the playground?20. I have read all the books____you lent me.二、把下列句子合并为含定语从句的复合句1.China is a developing country.It has a long history.2.The girl is from America.Her hair is brown.3. Can you lend me the book? You talked about it last night.。

定语从句翻译及句子合成练习

定语从句翻译及句子合成练习

1.我们在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了.The old lady whom we had taken care of in the hospital last year died.2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。

The girl whom you want to marry stole your wallet yesterday.3.孙教师写的书是世界上最好的书。

The book that Mt. Sun wrote is the best book in the world.4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。

The girl who you like is the girl who I like.5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。

The man who was bit by my dog was bit by my dog today again.6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗?Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry youDo you know the reason why he is going to marry you7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。

I hate the hotel where I lived. I hate the hotel in which I lived. I hate the hotel I lived in.8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。

I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you.I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you.9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。

完整版)定语从句练习题带答案

完整版)定语从句练习题带答案

完整版)定语从句练习题带答案定语是修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句。

在英语中,定语通常由形容词担任,也可以由名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式和分词来充当。

需要注意的是,英语中的定语不像汉语一样总是放在被修饰词的前面,有时会放在后面。

定语从句是一种修饰名词或代词的从句,通常紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。

先行词是被定语从句修饰的名词或代词,而关系词则是引导定语从句的词。

关系词包括关系代词和关系副词,如that、which、who、whom、whose、as、when、where和why等。

举例来说,如果我们想要表达“我有一个红色的苹果”,可以将两个句子合并成一个定语从句:“I have an apple that/which is red.” 这里的关系代词that或which代替了先行词“apple”,同时引导了定语从句。

另外,关系词在定语从句中还可以担任其他成分,如主语、宾语、定语或状语等。

例如,“他是你在找的人”可以表达为“He is the man who you are looking for.” 这里的关系代词who在定语从句中作为主语。

总之,定语和定语从句在英语中都是非常常见的语法结构,掌握它们的用法对于提高语言表达能力非常重要。

XXX are from Class One。

Those who wish to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 XXX。

I assisted an old man who had lost his way。

That is the teacher who instructs us in physics.Mr。

Liu is the person you talked about on the bus。

Li Mingis just the boy I want to see。

The professor you are waiting for has arrived。

(完整版)定语从句练习及答案

(完整版)定语从句练习及答案

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Yuan Longping is a scientist ________ is famous for the development of rice. A.that B.whomC.what D.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:袁龙平是一位以水稻的发展而闻名的科学家。

这里是定语从句,先行词是a scientist是指人,这里关系词用that或who;如果先行词是物,关系词用that或which。

Whom先行词是人,在定语从句中做宾语;what不能引导定语从句;根据题意,故选A。

【点睛】which 与 that 在定语从句中被称为:关系代词which 引导定语从句时,先行词是物,在从句中可做主语、宾语、表语that 引导定语从句时,先行词既可以是人,也可以是物,在从句中也可做主语、宾语、表语关于which和that的常考点:一、在限制性定语从句中,只能用that不能用which的情况:1)当先行词是指物的不定代词例:Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself?2)当先行词前面有下列词修饰时:the only,the very,just,any,every,some等例:This is the very busy that I’m waiting for.3)当先行词是形容词的最高级或先行词的前面有形容词最高级修饰时例子:This is the best that has been used against pollution.4)当先行词是序数词或前面有序数词修饰时例:The train is the last that will go to Suzhou.5)当先行词既有人,又有物例:Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?6)当主句的主语是疑问词 who 或 which 时例:which is the bike that you lost?Who is the boy that won the gold medal?7)主句是there be句型且关系词在从句中作主语时例:there is a seat in the corner that is still available.2.— Do you still remember the days _______ we spent together, James?—Of course. I’ll never forget those happy momentsA.what B.when C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——James,你仍然记得我们一起度过的那些日子吗?——当然。

定语从句合成(练习)

定语从句合成(练习)
A.theoneB.thatC.whichD./
6.Theonlylanguage_____iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.
A.whichB.thatC./D.it
7.Thegirlhandedeverything_____shehadpickedupinthestreettothepolice.
A.whereB.inthatC.thatD.which
3.Thefactory_____Mr.Liusedtoworkwasclosedlastweek.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which
4.Doyoustillremembertheday_____wefirstmet?
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.onthat
4.Thestudentswillnotpasstheexam.Theydon’tstudyhard.
5.Thewomanisourgeographyteacher.Yousawherinthepark.
6.Theletterisfrommysister.Ireceivedityesterday.
7.Theplaywaswonderful.Wesawitlastnight.
5.Thetime_____westudiedtogetherisnoteasilyforgotten.
A.atwhatB.whenC.thatD.where
6.lneverforget.
A.whenB.thatC.whereD.inwhich
3.Thewoman,________whomIlearnedthenews,isanurse.
4.Thewolf________whichthesheepwaskilledwasshot.

(word完整版)定语从句合并句子练习---适合初中生提高练习

(word完整版)定语从句合并句子练习---适合初中生提高练习

1.The boys came from Class One.Who are playing football.2.Mr. Liu likes football very much. I’m talking with Mr.Liu.3.Li Ming came to school by bus. I want to ask him some questions.4.The factory is very dirty.The factory makes pencils.5.The man buys a pen. The pen writes well.6.The film is boring. I went to see the film last night.7.The book is well worth reading.The book is written by Tom.8.The hat is nice. The color of the hat is red.9.The coat is warm.The collar of the coat is big.10.The ring shines brightly.The material of the ring is gold.11.The man and the dog are waiting for the woman. The man and the dog like ice cream.12.The persons and the things are too dirty. The persons and the things will be brought to Australia.13.Michael goes to school everyday. The gate of the school is being rebuilt.14.David went to hospital last night. The nurse of the hospital is gentle.15.Tom and John climb up the mountain. The top of the mountain is too high.16.Lily buy a car. The wheels of the are black.17.Robert goes to the park . The statue of the park looks old.18.I like the famous star. His nose is big.19.I have a good friend. Her mother is a teacher.20.Tom likes Lucy very much.Lucy’s schoolbag is nice.21.I live in an old house. The window of the old house is small.22.I read a book. The first page of the book is nice.23.He borrows some apples. The skin of the apples are too dry.24.The man leaves Fuzhou. I like the man very much.25.The girl is beautiful. I follow the girl for a long time.26.The doctor works hard.his wife invited him to the park.。

定语从句练习

定语从句练习

定语从句练习一、简单构句练习关系代词:(that/who/whom/which)先行词:被修饰的词(即“的”后面的名词或代词)1.(Tom买了本小说。

)+ (这本)小说很有意思。

Tom买的小说很有意思。

2.(那位女士正在弹钢琴。

)+ 那位女士是张小姐。

正在弹钢琴的那位女士是张小姐。

3.这就是那本书。

+ (你要那本书。

)这就是你要的那本书。

4.这就是(我昨天买的)苹果。

5.我有一位(非常喜欢音乐的)朋友。

6.我们在街上遇到的那位女士是我们的数学老师。

7.The man who lives next door is a Chinese teacher.The man is a Chinese teacher. + the man lives next door.8.The street which is next to the park is very narrow(窄的).The street is next to the park. + the street is very narrow.9.Do you know the gentle man that we met in the street?10.This is the pen which he bought yesterday.11.She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever met.12.I saw a woman who was wearing a pair of glasses.二、把下面的两个句子合成一个定语从句,并把它翻译成中文。

如果先行词可以省略,请标出①This is the bus.②I took the bus to school yesterday.定语从句:____________________________________________中文翻译:____________________________________________①They are the students.②I taught the students last year.定语从句:____________________________________________中文翻译:____________________________________________三、把下列句子变为定语从句1.I know the boy. He can speak English well.________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.Mary bought a little bird. It was very pretty.________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.The season is summer. It comes after spring.________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.He is a singer .I like his songs very much.________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.The man was American. I spoke to him yesterday.________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.I can’t find the house. My friend lives in it.________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.I know the boy. You are looking for him.________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.This is the town. He was born in the town.________________________________________________________________________________________答案:一、1.The novel which/that Tom bought is very interesting.2.The woman who/that is playing the piano is Miss Zhang.3.This is the book which/that you want.4.This is the apple which/that I bought yesterday.5.I have a friend who/that likes music very much.6.The woman whom/that we met in the street is our maths teacher.7.住在隔壁的男人是一名语文老师。

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1. The fan is on the desk. You want it.答案: The fan which you want is on the desk.2. The man is in the next room. He brought our textbooks here yesterday.3. The magazine is mine. He has taken it away.?4. The students will not pass the exam . T hey don’t study hard.5. The woman is our geography teacher. You saw her in the park.6. The letter is from my sister. I received it yesterday.7. The play was wonderful. We saw it last night.8. The train was late. It was going to Nanning.9. The boy is my brother. He was here a minute ago.10. The tree is quite tall. He is climbing it.11. Here is the girl. Her brother works in this shop.12. That’s the child. We were looking at his drawing just now.13. This is the boy. His sister is a famous singer.14. I want to talk to the boys. Their homework haven’t been handed in.15. Is that the woman? Her daughter is in my class.16. He used to live in a big house. In front of it grew many banana trees.17. They passed a factory. At the back of the factory there were rice fields.18. The soldier ran to the building. On the top of it flew a flag.19. In the evening they arrived at a hill. At the foot of the hill there was a temple.20. She came into a big room. In the middle of it stood a large table.语法专题---定语从句专项练习1一.(A)把下列各组句子合并成一句。

1. The letter is from my uncle. I received it yesterday.2. The teacher saw what happened. He was standing nearby.3. The girl is not here now. She told me the news.4. This is the tree. He was climbing it yesterday.5. Do not drink water. It has not been boiled.6. The student is in the room. His name is Tom.7. The house is our library. Its door is painted red.8. I always remember the days. We spent them together.(B) 单项选择1. This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. this2. The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. /3. The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. as4. Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. whichC. whoD. whom5. Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. /6. The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A. whichB. thatC. /D. it7. The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. all8. _____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.A. ThatB. WhoC. The one whoD. The students who9. Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. this10. This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /11. This is the only article of these that _____ written by him.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are12. The man _____ was here just now is a doctor.A. whomB. whoC. /D. he13. The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.A. who live next doorB. which lives next doorC. whom lives next doorD. that lives next door14. Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.A. whichB. whomC. thatD. who15. Don’t go in. This is the shop _____ we have just been _____.A. /, toB. that, /C. where, toD. which, there16. He is the most careful boy _____ I know.A. whatB. whichC. asD. /二.(A) 在下列定语从句中,用适当的介词填空。

2. He built a telescope ________ which he could study the skies.3. The woman, ________ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.4. The wolf ________ which the sheep was killed was shot.5. She has three children, all _______ whom are at school.6. There is a tall tree outside, ________ which stands our teacher.7. My glasses, _______ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.8. In the dark street, there wasn’t a person ________ whom she could turn for help.9. I was surprised at the way ________ which he treated the old man.10. The age _______ which children can go to school is seven.11. His bike ________ which he went to work was stolen last night.12. Do you know the building ________ which is flying a red flag?13. Ours is a beautiful school, ________ which we are proud.14. The desk ________ which Jack is leaning is John’s.15. He bought a book yesterday, the author ________ which is a teacher.(B) 把下列各句子合并成一句。

1. John is a very kind-hearted man. You can turn to him for help.2. The book is written by that famous writer. I am very interestedin it.3. Tom is the boy. I went to the cinema with him together.4. Have you remembered the factory? We worked in it last year.5. It is the gold diamond. I spent all my money on it.6. The old Olympic Games could date back to 776 BC. The moderngames come from it.7. I have nine friends in America. Four of them work as doctors.8. The woman has just won a gold medal. I read about her in the newspaper.9. The house is 7 kilometers away. I was born in it.10. This is the very farm. My father used to work on it.三.选择填空1. This is the school _____ Mr. Smith once taught.A. in thatB. whenC. whereD. there2. Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born?A. whereB. in thatC. thatD. which3. The factory _____ Mr. Li used to work was closed last week.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. whichA. thatB. whenC. whatD. on that5. The time _____ we studied together is not easily forgotten.A. at whatB. whenC. thatD. where6. October 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. in which7. October 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. in which8. Is this the shop _____ sells ch ildren’s clothing?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what9. Is this museum _____ they visited last month?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one10. I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where四.改错1. Is this hospital that they want to visit next week?2. Is this the museum the one some German friends visited the other day?4. He will never forget the days when he spent with the villagers.5. Please tell us about the people and interesting things which you have seen in America.6. The knife which she often uses it to cut the bread is very sharp.7. Please pass me the book that cover is red.8. The sun heats the earth, that is very important.参考答案:一.(A)把下列各组句子合并成一句。

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