暑期备课笔记-初二英语第21讲：unit5重点词汇、短语、句型、语法复习(教师版)

第21讲unit 5重点词汇、短语、句型、语法复习（上课教师填充）一、单词1. match比赛2. another又一的；再一的3. whole整个的4.lesson课程5. come over顺便来访6. concert音乐会7. free空闲的8. tomorrow明天9. till直到... 10. the day after tomorrow后天二、词组1.Thanks for asking（inviting）谢谢邀请2.look for寻找3.find out找到，弄清楚，查明4.be (go) on vacation度假5.join sb.加入某人一起6. Please keep quiet! keep+(sb.)+doing表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”7. on Saturday afternoon在星期六的下午8.visit one’s aunt看望某人的姑姑三、重点句型及语法had better（not）do sth. 最好(不)做…why not /why don’t you do sth为什么不做…?would rather do…than do宁愿做…would you please do…would love to do…What about doing?/How about doing1、第五单元重点词汇和短语2、动词不定式和动名词的重要句型。

一、翻译下列句子，说出句中不定式的作用：1. To grow plants is very important.2. It is so nice to hear your voice.3. My dream is to be a pilot.4. He began to read and write at the age of five.5. The teacher asked me to speak more loudly.6. Tom came to see me last night.7. I am glad to see you.8. Have you got anything to say?9. There are many places to see in china.10. I asked him not to open the window.11. I don’t know what to buy for you.12. I saw him dance.13. He often helps me clean the room.14. They are too shy to speak English.15. He was lucky enough to find his watch.16. I want you to go there together with me.解析：1、to grow plants做主语；2、to hear your voice做主语；3、to be a pilot作表语；4、to read and write作宾语；5、to speak more loudly作宾语补足语；6、to see me作状语；7、to see you作状语；8、to say作定语；9、to see作定语；10、not to open the window作宾语补足语；11、what to buy作宾语；12、dance作宾语补足语（省略to）；13、clean the room作宾语补足语（省略to）；14、to speak English作状语；15、to find his watch作状语；16、to go there together with me作宾语补足语。

A1. 你在教室最好保持安静。

You __________________________ in the classroom.2. 你为什么不加入到我们中来一起玩呢？Why not _______________ and play together?3. 太冷了，请关上窗户好吗？It is too cold. _________________________ close the window?4. 周六下午, 咱们一起去游泳怎么样?What about going swimming _____________________.5. 我宁愿出去也不愿呆在家。

I ___________________ than stay at home.答案：1. had better keep quiet 2. join us 3. Would you please4. on Saturday afternoo5. would rather go outB1. After the earthquake hit Japan, many international organizations offered ________.A. to helpingB. to helpC. helpingD. help2. The assistant won't let you ________ the cinema if you haven't a ticket.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. to entering3.—Would you like ________ the Wutong Mountain tomorrow?—If my mother ________，I will go with you.A. climbing; will allowB. climbing; allowsC. to climb; allowsD. to climb; will allow4. Would you please ________ up the hills with me?A. to climbB. climbC. climbingD. climbed5. The missing boys were last seen________ near the river.A. to playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play答案：1-5BACBDCThe school party was only two weeks away, and our children were all as ___1___as bees（蜜蜂）getting ready for it.That afternoon, as I ___2___from my desk, Patty was standing there. She had waited to talk to me.“Every year the other kids are always in a p-p-p-p-play or something, singing or t-t-t-t-taking, but I g-g-g-g-get to do some ___3___work for them. This year, I w-w-want to read a p-p-p-poem, myself! Please, Miss Teresa!”She was so ___4___that I couldn’t（拒绝）refuse her. I had to say, “Yes, you will.”I tried to find some poems for her, but ___5___of my books was of good use. At last, I worked out a poem carefully myself. The poem wasn’t beautiful, but it would ___6___best for Patty.After a moment’s reading, Patty had remembered all the ___7___and was prepared to do the poem. However, I had to stop her from doing too fast. Day after day, we worked together after school. She made wonderful progress.The night of the party saw children in ___8___.The headmaster walked up to me with a piece of paper----the program list. “There is a___9___! Look, Patty here. But she can’t even say her own name well!” I had no ___10___to explain（解释）because many of my students were going up there. So I said to him, “We know what we are doing.”Patty’s turn ___11__. She walked up there, neither fast nor slowly. She stood th ere. She began.I could ___12___breathe. I felt time stopped.She said every word clearly. She did every line nicely.Applause! Applause everywhere!1. A. happy B. busy C. small D. lovely2. A. looked after B. looked at C. looked for D. looked up3. A. difficult B. important C. boring D. quiet4. A. hopeful B. wonderful C. thankful D. careful5. A. one B. some C. none D. both6. A. speak B. work C. write D. look7. A. words B. lines C. paragraphs D. poems8. A. trouble B. surprise C. excitement D. danger9. A. question B. mistake C. thing D. reason10. A. interest B. way C. wish D. time11. A. came B. went C. ran D. flew12. A. easily B. possibly C. hardly D. happily答案:BDDAC BBCBD AC1. ---Can you come to my party? ---Sure, ______________.A. I’d loveB. I’d love toC. I can comeD. I can’t2. ________ Monday night, we are having a birthday party for my parents.A. AtB. ByC. InD. On3. Can you come to my house? ---I’m sorry, ______ I can’t come.A. butB. soC. howeverD. although4. I’m going to the party if I’m _______.A. busyB. freeC. illD. tired5. I don’t like the color of the T-shirt. Would you show me _______ one.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others6. Thanks a lot for ______ me _________ your birthday party.A. invite, forB. invite, toC. inviting, toD. inviting, for7. ---Why didn’t you come to my party? ---I____ stay at home, because I have a fever.A. has toB. have toC. had toD. had8. ---What’s today? --- ____________.A. It’s MondayB. It’s May 12thC. It’s MarchD. It’s Monday the 12th9. --- Sorry, I have to babysit my sister. --- That’s too ______. Maybe ______ time.A. bad, anotherB. bad, otherC. good, anotherD. good, other10. Liu Ying is not as ______ as my friend.A. quieterB. quietC. more quietD. much quieter11. ______ should get the job, Ruth or Rose?A. Whom do you thinkB. Do you think whoC. Do you thinkD. Who do you think12. ---Mary, happy birthday. ---__________.A. The same to youB. Good luckC. Not at allD. Thank you13. My best friend always makes me _________. He enjoys ___________.A. laughing, singB. laugh, singingC. to laugh, singD. laughs, singing14. Lucy is not _________ good at sports ___________ her sister.A. Much, thanB. a little, thanC.as, soD. so, as15. She is three years _________ than I am.A. oldB. olderC. more oldD. bigger答案：1-5. B D A B A 6-10. C C D A B 11-15. D D B D BOnce upon a time there was a poor family in a small village. The family had a son called Jackson. He was a kind boy. He always saved his pocket money to help pay for his sister’s school fees.One day, they had no food to eat. Jackson’s mother asked him to go fishing. So he went to the nearby river. He waited for a long time and caught a cod(鳕鱼)at last. The cod said to him, “If you don’t eat me, I will give you a pair of magic scissors(剪刀). And you can use the scissors to cut anything you want.” Jackson believed it and got the scissors.When he got home, he told his parents and his sister about the magic scissors. They cut some food, and the delicious food was on the table. Then they cut a house, and they had a new house. They were very happy, an d didn’t worry about the food any more.1. There could be _______people in Jackson’s family.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five2. Jackson saved his pocket money because _________________.A. he wanted to buy a computerB. his sister needed money to go to schoolC. his mother told him to do soD. he wanted to buy a pair of magic scissors3. Jackson’s mother asked him to go fishing because _____________.A. he was good at fishingB. he wanted to eat fishC. he enjoyed fishingD. his family had no food to eat4. The underlined phrase “school feed” means “__________” in Chinese.A. 学籍B. 学分C. 学科D. 学费5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Jackson’s sister wasn’t old enough to go to school.B. The cod gave Jackson a pair of magic scissors.C. Jackson put the cod back into the river at last.D. Jackson’s family had a new house after getting the scissors.答案: CBDDACatherine invited Nelson to dinner. Last term she had been a student in Nelson’s grammar class, but she had to drop the class because her son Kendall was having a problem in school. The problem was that he wasn’t studying. Catherine decided to spend more t ime watching him.Nelson was getting to be an old man. He had been teaching for almost 40 years. He could have retired（退休）10 years ago, but he loved teaching. He said his students gave him something to look forward to every day. He planned to teach until he dropped dead in the classroom.Nelson needed to take a little gift to Catherine to show his thanks for the invitation. He couldn’t think of what would be good. Opening his kitchen cabinet, he found the perfect gift—an unopened box of tea. In a kitchen drawer, he found some fresh-looking wrapping paper. He wrapped the box of tea up well. Feeling proud of himself, he drove over to Catherine’s and rang the doorbell.He gave his gift. Catherine made a funny face. She said she loved the wrapping paper. Then she unwrapped the tea and made another funny face. “Nelson, I gave this tea to you at the end of last term, and I wrapped it in this paper!”Nelson’s face turned red. He told himself he had to be more careful with gifts in the future. He said sorry to Catherine. She smiled and said, “It’s okay. It’s the thought that counts（有价值）. ”1. Why did Catherine drop the class?A. Because she was having a problem in school.B. Because she didn’t like studying.C. Because Nelson would stop teaching.D. Because she wanted to spend more time watching her son.2. What can we learn from the passage?A. Catherine didn’t love her son.B. Nelson was careless with gifts.C. Catherine was angry with Nelson.D. Nelson didn’t want to go for the dinner.3. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Good MotherB. A Hardworking TeacherC. A Thoughtful GiftD. A Wonderful Dinner答案：DBCWhen I was a child, my mother often told me, “Don’t run around, or bad uncles will grad（抓住）you. And you know what? You will never see Mum and Dad again.”“Why, Mama? Why would these uncles grab me?” I would ask. “The city is a dangerous place an d we don’t trust any strangers,” she would reply.Well, that might answer the question of why my second brother never picks up calls from an unknown person either on his mobile or his home phone. It seems that he doesn’t care if he missesan important call. Because he thinks that all unknown calls are from bad persons.So, have we given too much protecti on to our young kids? Perhaps it is so. But the adults’ thoughts are indeed easy to understand. The kids meet swindlers sometimes as we adults tell them. Also they get some news about cheating（欺骗）in newspapers or on TV every day. That makes the kids believe that they just cannot trust strangers.Let’s look at an example from everyday life. Say, if someone carrying a wooden stick（棍子）comes nearer to you, will you try to run away at once even before he or she starts talking to you? Will you guess this person’s intentions（意图）and think that he or she wants to rob（抢劫）you of something? Think of the answer for yourself.Of course, the kids should look after themselves, but overprotection can sometimes stop them from making new friends. Sometimes it’s not good for their new friendships.Trust is like a mirror. When we offer trust to people, they might just show you trust in return.1. What do “swindlers” probably do?A. They cheat other people.B. They often call other people.C. They rob people of something.D. They teach children to protect themselves.2. Which of the following is NOT the reason why children don’t trust stra ngers?A. Their parents tell them not to trust strangers.B. They get to know some news about cheating in newspapers or on TV every day.C. Strangers always have bad intentions.D. They sometimes have experiences of being cheated.3. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Children should always follow their parents’ advice.B. We should never talk to strangers.C. Parents should learn to protect their children.D. People should try to trust each other.答案：ACD课程顾问签字： 教学主管签字：。