三十三个常用的物流术语

1物品article:经济活动中涉及到实体流动的物质资料
2物流logistics:物品从供应地向接收地的实体流动过程。

根据实际需要,将运输、储存、装卸、搬运、包装、流通加工、配送、信息处理等基本功能实施有机结合。

3物流活动logistics activity:物流诸功能的实施与管理过程。

4物流作业logistics operation:实现物流功能时所进行的具体操作活动。

5物流模数logistics modulus:物流设施与设备的尺寸基准。

6物流技术logistics technology:物流活动中所采用的自然科学与社会科学方面的理论、方法,以及设施、设备、装置与工艺的总称。

7物流成本logistics cost:物流活动中所消耗的物化劳动和活劳动的货币表现。

8物流管理logistics management:为了以最低的物流成本达到用户所满意的服务水平,对物流活动进行的计划、组织、协调与控制。

9物流中心logistics center:从事物流活动的场所或组织,应基本符合以下要求:
a)主要面向社会服务;
b)物流功能健全;
c)完善的信息网络;
d)辐射范围大;
e)少品种、大批量;
f)存储吞吐能力强;
g)物流业务统一经营、管理。

10物流网络logistics network:物流过程中相互联系的组织与设施的集合。

11物流信息logistics information:反映物流各种活动内容的知识、资料、图像、数据、文件的总称。

12物流企业logistics enterprise:从事物流活动的经济组织。

13物流单证logistics documents:物流过程中使用的所有单据、票据、凭证的总称。

14物流联盟logistics alliance:两个或两个以上的经济组织为实现特定的物流目标而采取的长期联合与合作。

15供应物流supply logistics:为生产企业提供原材料、零部件或其他物品时,物品在提供者与需求者之间的实体流动。

16生产物流production logistics:生产过程中,原材料、在制品、半成品、产成品等,在企业内部的实体流动。

17销售物流distribution logistics:生产企业、流通企业出售商品时,物品在供与需方之间的实体流动。

18回收物流returned logistics:不合格物品的返修、退货以及周转使用的包装容器从需方返回到供方所形成的物品实体流动。

19废弃物物流wastematerial logistics:将经济活动中失去原有使用价值的物品,根据实际需要进行收集、分类、加工、包装、搬运、储存等,并分送到专门处理场所时形成的物品实体流动。

20绿色物流environmental logistics:在物流过程中抑制物流对环境造成危害的同时,实现对物流环境的净化,使物流资料得到最充分利用。

21企业物流internal logistics:企业内部的物品实体流动。

22社会物流external logistics:企业外部的物流活动的总称。

23军事物流military logistics:用于满足军队平时与战时需要的物流活动。

24国际物流international logistics:不同国家(地区)之间的物流。

25第三方物流third-part logistics(TPL):由供方与需方以外的物流企业提供物流服务的业务模式。

26定制物流customized logistics:根据用户的特定要求而为其专门设计的物流服务模式。

27虚拟物流virtual logistics:以计算机网络技术进行物流运作与管理,实现企业间物流资源共享和优化配置的物流方式。

28增值物流服务value-added logistics service:在完成物流基本功能基础上,根据客户需要提供的各种延伸业务活动。

29供应链supplychain:生产及流通过程中,涉及将产品或服务提供给最终用户活动的上游与下游企业,所形成的网链结构。

30条码bar code:由一组规则排列的条、空及字符组成的,用以表示一定信息的代码。

同义词:条码符号bar code symbol[GB/T4122.1-1996中4.17]
31电子数据交换electronic data interchange(EDI):通过电子方式,采用标准化的格式,利用计算机网络进行结构数据的传输和交换。

32有形消耗tangible loss:可见或可测量出来的物理性损失、消耗。

33无形消耗intangible loss:由于科学技术进步而引起的物品贬值。

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物流作业术语

物流作业术语

物流作业术语Revised by BLUE on the afternoon of December 12,2020.物流作业术语1 运输 transportation用设备和工具,将物品从一地点向另一地点运送的物流活动。

其中包括集货、分配、搬运、中转、装入、卸下、分散等一系列操作。

2 联合运输 combined transport一次委托,由两家以上运输企业或用两种以上运输方式共同将某一批物品运送到目的的运输方式。

3 直达运输 through transport物品由发运地到接收地,中途不需要换装和在储存场所停滞的一种运输方式。

4中转运输 transfer transport物品由生产地运达最终使用地,中途经过一次以上落地并换装的一种运输方式。

5 甩挂运输 drop and pull transport用牵引车拖带挂车至目的地,将挂车甩下后,换上新的挂车运往另一个目的地的运输方式。

6 集装运输 containerized transport使用集装器具或利用捆扎方法,把裸装物品、散粒物品、体积较小的成件物品,组合成为一定规格的集装单元进行的运输。

7 集装箱运输 container transport以集装箱为单元进行货物运输的一种货运方式。

8 门到门 door-to-door承运人在托运人的工厂或仓库整箱接货,负责运抵收货人的工厂或仓库整箱交货。

9 整箱货 full container load (FCL)一个集装箱装满一个托运人同时也是一个收货人的工厂或仓库整箱交货。

10 拼箱货 less than container load (LCL)一个集装箱装入多个托运人或多个收货人的货物。

11 储存 storing保护、管理、贮藏物品。

12 保管 storage对物品进行保存及对其数量、质量进行管理控制活动。

13 物品储存 article reserves储存起来以备急需的物品。

有当年储存、长期储存、战略储备之分。

物流专用术语中英文翻译

物流专用术语中英文翻译

物流专用术语物流基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.物流单证logistics documents14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics17.销售物流distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics20.绿色物流environmental logistics21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.军事物流military logistics24.国际物流international logistics25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI)32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗intangible loss物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6.集装运输containerized transport 7.集装箱运输container transport8.门到门door—to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL)10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期)lead time 19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4.4.立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26.全集装箱船full container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式fixed—quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just—in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理logistics cost control15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP)18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II)19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO)26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包outsourcing度量单位汇总克 Gram g.公斤 Kilogram Kg.公担 Quintal q。

物流专业术语汇总

物流专业术语汇总

一、基本概念术语1物品Article 2物流Logistics 3物流活动Logistics activity 4物流作业Logistics operation 5物流模数Logistics modulus 6物流技术Logistlcs technology 7物流成本Logistics cost 8物流管理Loglstics management 9物流中心Logistics center 10物流网络Logistics network 11物流信息Logistics information 12物流企业Loglstics enterprise 13物流单证Logistics documents 14物流联盟Logistics alliance 15供应物流Supp1y logistics 16生产物流Production logistics 17销售物流Distribution logistics 18回收物流Returned logistics 19废弃物物流waste material logistics 20绿色物流Environmental logistics 21企业物流Internal logistics 22社会物流External logistics 23军事物流Military logistics 24国际物流Interriational logistics 25第三方物流Third一part logistics (TPL)26定制物流Customized logistics 27虚拟物流Virtual logistics28增值物流服务Value一added logistics service 29供应链Supp1y chain 30条码Bar code 同义词:条码符号bar code symbol 31电子数据交换Electronic data interchange (EDI)32有形损耗Tangible loss 33无形损耗Intangible loss 二、物流作业术语1运输Transportation 2联合运输Combined transport 3直达运输Through transport 4中转运输Transfer transport 5甩挂运输Drop and puIl transport 6集装运输Containerized transport 7集装箱运输Container transport 8门到门Door一to一door 9整箱货Full container load(FCL)10拼箱货Less than container load (LCL)11储存Storing 12保管Storage 13物品储备Article reserves 14库存Inventory 15经常库存Cycle stock 16安全库存Safety Stock 17库存周期Inventory cycle time 18前置期(或提前期)Lead time 19订货处理周期0rder cycle time 20货垛Goods stack 21堆码Stacking 22搬运Handling/carrying 23装卸Loading and unloading 24单元装卸Unit loading and unloading 25包装Package/packaging 26销售包装Sales package 27定牌包装Packing of nominated brand 28中性包装Neutral packing 29运输包装Transport package 30托盘包装palietizing 31集装化Containerization 32散装化In bulk 33直接换装Cross docking 34配送Distribution 35共同配送Joint distribution 36配送中心Distribution center 37分拣Sorting 38拣选0rder picking 39集货Goods collection 40组配Assemb1y 41流通加工Distribution processing 42冷链Cold chain 43检验Inspection 三、物流技术装备与设施术语1仓库warehouse 2库房Storehouse 3自动化仓库Automatic Warehouse 4立体仓库Stereoscopic Warehouse 5虚拟仓库Virtual varehouse 6保税仓库Boned Warehouse 7出口监管仓库Export supervised warehouse 8海关监管货物Cargo under custom’S supervision 9冷藏区Chill space 10冷冻区Freeze space 11控湿储存区Humldity controlled space 12温度可控区Temperature controlled space 13收货区Receiving space 14发货区Shipping space 15料棚Goods shed 16货场Goods yard 17货架Goods shelf 18托盘Pallet 19叉车Fork lift truck 20输送机Conveyor 21自动导引车Automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22箱式车Box car 23集装箱Container 24换算箱Twenty 一feet equiva1ent unit (TEU)25特种货物集装箱Specific cargo container 26全集装箱船Full container ship 27铁路集装箱场Railway container yard 28公路集装箱中转站Inland container depot 29集装箱货运站Container freight station(CFS)30集装箱码头Container terminal 31国际铁路联运International through raiIway transport 32国际多式联运International multimdal transport 33大陆桥运输Land bridge transport 34班轮运输Liner transport 35租船运输Shipping by chartering 36船务代理Shipping agency 37国际货运代理Tnternational freight forwarding agent 38理货Tally 39国际货物运输保险International transportation cargo insurance 40报关Customs declaration 41报关行Customs broker 42进出口商品检验Commodity inspection 四、物流管理术语1物流战略Logistics strategy 2物流战略管理Loglstics strategy management 3仓库管理Warehouse management 4仓库布局warehouse layout 5库存控制Inventory control 6经济订货批量Economic order quantity (EOQ)7定量订货方式Fixed一quantity system(FQS)8定期订货方式Fixed一interval system(FIS)9ABC分类管理ABC classification 10电子订货系统Electronic order system(E0S)11准时制Just in time(JIT)12准时制物流Just一in一time 1ogistics 13零库存技术Zero一inventory Technology 14物流成本管理Logistics cost control 15物料需求计划Material requirements planning (MRP)16制造资源计划Manufacturing resource planning (MRPⅡ)17配送需求计划Distribution requirements planning (DRP)18配送资源计划Distrlbution resource planning (DRPⅡ)19物流资源计划Logistics resource planning (LRP)20企业资源计划Enterprise resource planning (ERP)21供应链管理Supp1y chain management (SCM)22快速反应Quick response (QR)23有效客户反应Efficient customer response(ECR)24连续库存补充计划Continuous replenishment program(CRP)25计算机辅助订货系统Computer assisted ordering (CA0)26供应商管理库存Vendor managed inventory (VMI)27业务外包0utsourcing 第一章物流工程的基本概念1、物流是物品从供应地向接收地的实体流动过程。

物流专用词汇

物流专用词汇

物流基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.物流单证logistics documents14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics17.销售物流distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics20.绿色物流environmental logistics21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.军事物流military logistics24.国际物流international logistics25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗intangible loss物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport6.集装运输containerized transport7.集装箱运输container transport8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL)10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL) 11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick17.库存周期inventory cycle time18.前置期(或提前期)lead time19.订货处理周期order cycle time20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distribution processing42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse4.立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26.全集装箱船full container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理logistics cost control15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25.计算机辅助订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包outsourcing。

物流专业术语大全

物流专业术语大全

物流专业术语大全物流专业术语大全abc classificiation abc分类法Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Act of God 天灾Actual Displacement 实际排水量Ad valorem freight 从价运费Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Air Express 航空快递Air Waybill 航空运单All in rate 总运费率All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Annual survey 年度检验Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Apron 码头前沿Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Area differential 地区差价Arrest a ship 扣押船舶assembly 组配automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统automatic warehouse 自动化仓库Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书回复: 物流专业术语大全Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Ballast (to) 空载行驶bar code 条形吗Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Bearer B/L 不记名提单Bill of Lading 提单Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Buoy 浮标Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社business logistics 企业物流回复: 物流专业术语大全Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chargeable Weight 计费重量Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单Chartered Carrier 包机运输Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean B/L 清洁提单Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Combination of Rate 分段相加运价Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价Common carrier 公共承运人Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航computer assisted ording(cao) 计算机辅助订货系统Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignment 托运;托运的货物Consignor 发货人Consolidation 集中托运Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Construction Rate 比例运价Container barge 集装箱驳船Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container leasing 集装箱租赁Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containerization 集装箱化Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染continuous replenishment program (crp) 连续补充库存计划contract logistics 合同物流Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Contributory value 分摊价值Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件) )Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机Crew List 船员名册cross docking 交叉配送(换装)Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运回复: 物流专业术语大全Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Declaration of ship's Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船)Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)Demurrage 滞期费Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Derrick 吊杆Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东distribution centre(dc) 配送(分拨)中心distribution processing 流通加工distribution requirement planning(drp i) 配送需求计划distribution resource planning (drp ii) 配送资源计划Dock 船坞Dock receipt 场站收据Draft (draught) 吃水;水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料回复: 物流专业术语大全economic order quantity(eoq) 经济订货批量efficient customer response (ecr) 有效客户反应Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港) enterprise resource planning (erp) 企业资源计划Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备(常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend a charter 延长租期Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度回复: 物流专业术语大全Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船fixed-interval system (fis) 定期订货方式fixed-quantity system(fqs) 定量订货方式Fixture Note 租船确认书Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight manifest 运费舱单Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表EFreight ton (FT) 运费吨Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Full Container Ship 全集装箱船回复: 物流专业术语大全Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals) 杂货General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序georgraphical information system (gis) 地理信息系统Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社global positioning system (gps) 全球定位系统goods collection 集货goods shed 料棚goods shelf 货架goods stack 货垛goods yard 货场Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Gross weight(GW) 毛重回复: 物流专业术语大全Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单House B/L 运输agent行提单House Bill of Lading 运输agent行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修回复: 物流专业术语大全Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备)闲置Idle formality 例行手续Immediate rebate 直接回扣Import entry 进口报关In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量integrated logistics 综合物流International Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际航空运输协会International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际民用航空组织International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规) International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会inventory control 存货控制inventory cycle time 库存周期Inward 进港的Inward cargo 进港货Inward cargo 进港货物Itinerary 航海日程表回复: 物流专业术语大全Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款just in time (jit) 准时制Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Laytime statement 装卸时间记录lead time 备货时间lean logistics 精益物流Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Liner transport 班轮运输Lloyd's Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Loading hatch 装货口Loading List 装货清单Loadline (load line) 载重线Log abstract 航海日志摘录Log book 航行日志logistics 物流logistics activity 物流活动logistics alliance 物流联盟logistics centre 物流中心logistics cost 物流成本logistics industry 物流产业logistics modulus 物流模数logistics network 物流网络logistics operation 物流作业Long Form B/L 全式提单Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度losgistics resource planning (lrp) 物流资源计划Low density cargo 轻货回复: 物流专业术语大全Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单manufacturing resource planning (mrp ii) 制造资源计划Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主运单material requirement planning (mrp i) 物料需求计划Mate's receipt 大副收据Mate's Receipt 收货单Maximum Freight 最高运费Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Minimum Freight 工最低运费Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Named B/L 记名提单Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬No customs valuation (NCV) 无声明价值No value Declared (NVD) 不要求声明价值Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Note protest 作海事声明Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方回复: 物流专业术语大全On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶optical character recognition 光学文字识别Optional cargo 选港货物Order B/L 指示提单order picking 拣选Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港outsourcing 业务外包(外协,外购) Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Outward cargo 出港货Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Overheight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner's agents 船东agent人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘pallet 托盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Paramount clause 首要条款Parcel 一包,一票货Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物physical production 产品配送Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱point of sale(pos) 销售实点(信息)系统Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private carrier 私人承运人Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组回复: 物流专业术语大全Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿agentRedelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Register 登记,报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Roads (roadstead) 港外锚地Rolling cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务Round voyage 往返航次Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b) 安全泊位Safe port (S.P) 安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书safety stock 安全库存Sailing schedule (card) 船期表Salvage agreement 救助协议Salvage charges 救助费Salve 救助Salvor 救助人Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) 星期六、日与节假日除外Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) 星期六、日与节假日包括在内Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Scheduled Airline 班机运输Scrap terminal 废料场Sea waybillSealSegregated ballast tank。

国家标准物流术语大全

国家标准物流术语大全

国家标准物流术语大全物流是现代社会经济发展的重要支撑之一,它主要涵盖了物资流动、信息流动和资金流动等方面。

为了在全球物流活动中实现统一和标准化,各国纷纷制定了自己的物流术语标准,以便在国际贸易和国内物流管理中使用。

本文将为您介绍国家标准物流术语大全,帮助您更好地理解和运用物流术语。

1.物流1.1 定义物流是指在时间和空间上管理物资流动、信息流动和资金流动的过程,以实现货物从生产地到消费地的全过程管理。

1.2 物流环节物流包括采购物流、生产物流、销售物流和逆向物流四个主要环节。

•采购物流:指从供应商采购原材料、零部件等的过程,包括供应商选择、订单生成、供应商评估等环节。

•生产物流:指将原材料转化为成品的过程,包括生产计划、生产调度、生产控制等环节。

•销售物流:指产品从生产地到消费地的过程,包括仓储、运输、配送等环节。

•逆向物流:指物流系统中的反向流动,包括退货、返修、回收等环节。

2.物流术语2.1 供应链管理供应链管理是指协调和控制物料、信息和资金等在供应链中流动的过程,以实现时间、地点和数量的协同,满足消费者需求。

2.2 仓储管理仓储管理是指对物流过程中的货物进行储存、保管和管理,包括仓库设施规划、仓储操作、库存控制等环节。

2.3 运输管理运输管理是指协调和管理物流过程中的货物运输,包括运输计划、运输方式选择、运输调度等环节。

2.4 配送管理配送管理是指将货物从仓库或生产地送到消费地的过程,包括配送路线规划、配送方式选择、配送调度等环节。

2.5 物流成本物流成本是指在物流过程中所产生的各项费用,包括采购成本、仓储成本、运输成本、配送成本等。

2.6 供应商评估供应商评估是指对供应商的绩效进行评估和衡量,以确保供应商的产品和服务符合要求。

2.7 生产计划生产计划是指根据市场需求和资源情况,确定生产量和生产时间的计划。

2.8 采购订单采购订单是指购买方向供应商发出的购买产品或服务的正式指示。

2.9 装运单据装运单据是指在货物装车或装船时使用的单据,包括发货单、提货单、装卸清单等。

物流专用术语中英文翻译

物流专用术语物流基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.物流单证logistics documents14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics17.销售物流distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics20.绿色物流environmental logistics21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.军事物流military logistics24.国际物流international logistics25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗intangible loss物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6.集装运输containerized transport 7.集装箱运输container transport8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期)lead time 19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4.4.立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26.全集装箱船full container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理logistics cost control15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包outsourcing度量单位汇总克 Gram g.公斤 Kilogram Kg.公担 Quintal q.公吨 Metric ton m.t.长吨 Long ton l.t.短吨 Short ton Sh.t.英担 Hundredweight Cwt.美担 Hundredweight cwt.磅 Pound lb.两(常衡) Ounce oz.两(金衡) Ounce oz.t司马担 Picul米 Metre m.公里 Kilometre Km.厘米 Centimetre cm.毫米 Milimerte mm.码 Yard Yd.英尺 Foot Ft.英寸 Inch In.平方米 Square metre Sq.m.平方英尺 Square foot Sq.ft.平方码 Square yard Sq.yd.立方米 Cubic metre Cu.m.立方英尺 Cubic foot Cu.ft.升 Litre l.毫升 Millilitre Ml.加仑 Gallon Gal.蒲式耳 Bushel Bu.克拉 Carat Car.马力 Horse Power h.p.千瓦 Kilowatt Kw.公吨度 Metric ton unit m.t.u.表 6 :常见英文单位Bag 袋 bale 包 bottle 瓶Box 箱 carton/ctn 纸盒箱 Case(c/s) 箱、合、套coil 圈 Container 集装箱 Crate 板条箱Dozen 打 gross 罗(12打) drum 桶In bulk 散装 lot 批 package 件pallet 托盘 Pieces/pcs 件 Ream 令roll 卷 set 套、台、坐 Sheet 张、件strand 股 unit 辆、台、单位 Vial 药瓶专有名词汇总出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on orbefore Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment notpermitted partial shipment not unacceptable订单indent订货;订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘(发价)offer发实盘offer firm询盘(询价)inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmationINT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade(又叫:往返贸易)counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter(the chartered shep)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter;装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers或optional charges for Buyers' account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st. 一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在……(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在…(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税portdues回佣return commission装运港portof shipment折扣discount,allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港portof destination零售价retail price进口许口证inportlicence现货价格spot price出口许口证exportlicence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price国际市场价格world (International)Marketprice离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight。

常见的物流专业术语

常见的物流专业术语1. 供应链管理(Supply Chain Management,SCM)2. 物流(Logistics)3. 运输(Transportation)4. 仓储(Warehousing)5. 供应商(Supplier)6. 客户(Customer)7. 配送(Distribution)8. 订货(Ordering)9. 采购(Procurement)10. 货物(Cargo)11. 装运(Shipment)12. 运输成本(Transportation Cost)13. 仓库管理(Warehouse Management)14. 运输方式(Mode of Transportation)15. 运输时间(Transit Time)16. 运输距离(Distance)17. 运输网络(Transportation Network)18. 物流中心(Logistics Center)19. 物料管理(Material Management)20. 资源调配(Resource Allocation)21. 库存管理(Inventory Management)22. 供应链协同(Supply Chain Collaboration)23. 海关(Customs)24. 清关(Customs Clearance)25. 国际贸易(International Trade)26. 出口(Export)27. 进口(Import)28. 海运(Ocean Freight)29. 空运(Air Freight)30. 铁路运输(Rail Transportation)31. 公路运输(Road Transportation)32. 仓储设施(Warehousing Facility)33. 仓储系统(Warehousing System)34. 包装(Packaging)35. 集装箱(Container)36. 货运代理(Freight Forwarder)37. 物流服务商(Logistics Service Provider)38. 运输安全(Transportation Security)39. 危险品运输(Hazardous Materials Transportation)40. 配送中心(Distribution Center)41. 装卸设备(Material Handling Equipment)42. 拣货(Picking)43. 装载(Loading)44. 卸货(Unloading)45. 中转(Transshipment)46. 运输保险(Transportation Insurance)47. 供应链可视化(Supply Chain Visibility)48. 物流效率(Logistics Efficiency)49. 物流成本(Logistics Cost)50. 逆物流(Reverse Logistics)51. 供应链优化(Supply Chain Optimization)52. 库存周转率(Inventory Turnover)53. 入库(Receiving)54. 出库(Shipping)55. 货运费用(Freight Charges)56. 运输路线(Transportation Route)57. 运输计划(Transportation Plan)58. 交付时间(Delivery Time)59. 运输管理系统(Transportation Management System,TMS)60. 仓储管理系统(Warehouse Management System,WMS)61. 托盘(Pallet)62. 货架(Rack)63. 供应商管理(Supplier Management)64. 货主(Shipper)65. 分销中心(Distribution Center)66. 订购点(Order Point)67. 定期订购(Regular Order)68. 经济订购数量(Economic Order Quantity,EOQ)69. 货运成本(Freight Cost)70. 运输效率(Transportation Efficiency)71. 供应链合作伙伴(Supply Chain Partner)72. 物流战略(Logistics Strategy)73. 货物跟踪(Cargo Tracking)74. 物流网络设计(Logistics Network Design)75. 全球物流(Global Logistics)76. 城市物流(Urban Logistics)77. 网络优化(Network Optimization)78. 成本控制(Cost Control)79. 风险管理(Risk Management)80. 总部仓库(Central Warehouse)81. 分布式仓库(Decentralized Warehouse)82. 跨境电商(Cross-border E-commerce)83. 供应商评估(Supplier Evaluation)84. 交货期(Delivery Date)85. 物流流程(Logistics Process)86. 物流组织(Logistics Organization)87. 物流规划(Logistics Planning)88. 跟踪系统(Tracking System)89. 订单处理(Order Processing)90. 门到门服务(Door-to-Door Service)91. 配送路线优化(Route Optimization)92. 冷链物流(Cold Chain Logistics)93. 单一窗口(Single Window)94. 联合运输(Intermodal Transportation)95. 快递(Express Delivery)96. 无人机配送(Drone Delivery)97. 末端配送(Last Mile Delivery)98. 供应链可持续性(Supply Chain Sustainability)99. 供应链风险(Supply Chain Risk)100. 货运容量(Freight Capacity)101. 系统集成(System Integration)102. 自动化仓库(Automated Warehouse)103. 运输需求管理(Transportation Demand Management)104. 配送计划(Distribution Plan)105. 订货周期(Order Cycle)106. 供应商协调(Supplier Coordination)107. 物流监控(Logistics Monitoring)108. 物流协同(Logistics Collaboration)109. 物流效益(Logistics Performance)110. 包装材料(Packaging Material)111. 拖车(Trailer)112. 仓储面积(Warehousing Space)113. 库存周转时间(Inventory Turnaround Time)114. 批次(Batch)115. 供应商评估指标(Supplier Evaluation Metrics)116. 运输分析(Transportation Analysis)117. 订单管理(Order Management)118. 运输优化(Transportation Optimization)119. 分销网络(Distribution Network)120. 多式联运(Multimodal Transportation)121. 物流策略(Logistics Strategy)122. 库存控制(Inventory Control)123. 物流信息系统(Logistics Information System)124. 运输监控(Transportation Monitoring)125. 物流效果评估(Logistics Performance Evaluation)126. 运输管理(Transportation Management)127. 收货确认(Receipt Confirmation)128. 配送时间窗口(Delivery Time Window)129. 物流外包(Logistics Outsourcing)130. 货运合同(Freight Contract)131. 运输文件(Transportation Documents)132. 物流安全(Logistics Security)133. 运输节点(Transportation Node)134. 物流地图(Logistics Map)135. 托运人(Consignor)136. 承运人(Carrier)137. 运输协议(Transportation Agreement)138. 物流审计(Logistics Audit)139. 运输成本分摊(Transportation Cost Allocation)140. 供应链可控性(Supply Chain Controllability)141. 仓储设备(Warehousing Equipment)142. 仓库布局(Warehouse Layout)143. 库位管理(Location Management)144. 入库管理(Receiving Management)145. 出库管理(Shipping Management)146. 发货通知(Shipment Notification)147. 配送费用(Distribution Costs)148. 运输分配(Transportation Allocation)149. 手工作业(Manual Operation)150. 电子商务物流(E-commerce Logistics)151. 航空货运(Air Cargo)152. 陆运(Land Transportation)153. 运输容量(Transportation Capacity)154. 环保物流(Green Logistics)155. 同城配送(Same-day Delivery)156. 订购量(Order Quantity)157. 装载率(Loading Rate)158. 卸载率(Unloading Rate)159. 损耗率(Loss Rate)160. 物流效能(Logistics Effectiveness)161. 供应链可靠性(Supply Chain Reliability)162. 物流合同(Logistics Contract)163. 仓库效率(Warehouse Efficiency)164. 计划运输(Planned Transportation)165. 非计划运输(Unplanned Transportation)166. 运输提单(Transportation Bill of Lading)167. 全程运输(Door-to-Door Transportation)168. 物流优化模型(Logistics Optimization Model)169. 仓储操作(Warehousing Operation)170. 运输过程(Transportation Process)171. 分销商(Distributor)172. 发货人(Consignor)173. 制造商(Manufacturer)174. 销售商(Retailer)175. 中转仓(Transit Warehouse)176. 集配中心(Consolidation and Distribution Center)177. 多渠道物流(Multichannel Logistics)178. 供应链整合(Supply Chain Integration)179. 物流服务水平(Logistics Service Level)180. 交货条件(Delivery Terms)181. 出口商(Exporter)182. 进口商(Importer)183. 港口(Port)184. 集装箱码头(Container Terminal)185. 干线运输(Trunk Transportation)186. 短途运输(Short-haul Transportation)187. 跨境物流(Cross-border Logistics)188. 拼箱(Less than Container Load,LCL)189. 整箱(Full Container Load,FCL)190. 物流外包商(Logistics Outsourcer)191. 物流执行系统(Logistics Execution System,LES)192. 物流规模化(Logistics Scaling)193. 货运管理(Freight Management)194. 物流数据分析(Logistics Data Analysis)195. 供应商协同计划(Supplier Collaboration Planning)196. 仓储容量规划(Warehousing Capacity Planning)197. 配送路线规划(Distribution Route Planning)198. 供应链网络优化(Supply Chain Network Optimization)199. 应急物流(Emergency Logistics)200. 满足率(Fill Rate)201. 物料需求计划(Material Requirements Planning,MRP)202. 运输订单(Transportation Order)203. 运输跟踪(Transportation Tracking)204. 物流成本分析(Logistics Cost Analysis)205. 运输报告(Transportation Report)206. 供应商评估体系(Supplier Evaluation System)207. 客户满意度(Customer Satisfaction)208. 采购管理(Procurement Management)209. 配送点(Delivery Point)210. 订购周期(Ordering Cycle)211. 缺货(Stockout)212. 外包物流(Outsourced Logistics)213. 物流效益评估(Logistics Performance Assessment)214. 境内物流(Domestic Logistics)215. 全球供应链(Global Supply Chain)216. 供应链整合技术(Supply Chain Integration Technology)217. 库存周转率指标(Inventory Turnover Ratio)218. 可追溯性(Traceability)219. 销售预测(Sales Forecast)220. 仓储费用(Warehousing Cost)221. 运输费率(Freight Rate)222. 物流信息共享(Logistics Information Sharing)223. 配送中心管理(Distribution Center Management)224. 入库检验(Receiving Inspection)225. 出库检验(Shipping Inspection)226. 货运监控(Cargo Monitoring)227. 物流执行(Logistics Execution)228. 物流路线规划(Logistics Route Planning)229. 城市配送(Urban Distribution)230. 物流模拟(Logistics Simulation)231. 系统优化(System Optimization)232. 运输效益评估(Transportation Efficiency Assessment)233. 运输需求预测(Transportation Demand Forecasting)234. 物流合作关系(Logistics Cooperation)235. 物流可靠性评估(Logistics Reliability Evaluation)236. 运输成本优化(Transportation Cost Optimization)237. 物流资金流转(Logistics Fund Flow)238. 供应链协同计划(Supply Chain Collaboration Planning)239. 仓库布局优化(Warehouse Layout Optimization)240. 运输容量规划(Transportation Capacity Planning)241. 物料流动(Material Flow)242. 运输效果分析(Transportation Effectiveness Analysis)243. 物流决策支持系统(Logistics Decision Support System)244. 供应链整合管理(Supply Chain Integration Management)245. 仓库操作规范(Warehouse Operation Specification)246. 订单处理时间(Order Processing Time)247. 运输效果评估(Transportation Effectiveness Evaluation)248. 物流网络优化(Logistics Network Optimization)249. 供应链风险管理(Supply Chain Risk Management)250. 货物追踪系统(Cargo Tracking System)251. 仓储容量规划(Warehousing Capacity Planning)252. 配送中心运作(Distribution Center Operation)253. 运输需求管理系统(Transportation Demand Management System)254. 运输过程监控(Transportation Process Monitoring)255. 物流信息共享平台(Logistics Information Sharing Platform)256. 库存周转率分析(Inventory Turnover Analysis)257. 批发物流(Wholesale Logistics)258. 城市配送中心(Urban Distribution Center)259. 货物跟踪技术(Cargo Tracking Technology)260. 物流供应商选择(Logistics Supplier Selection)261. 物流运营管理(Logistics Operations Management)262. 运输效能评估(Transportation Effectiveness Assessment)263. 物流执行管理(Logistics Execution Management)264. 物流路线优化(Logistics Route Optimization)265. 物流成本控制(Logistics Cost Control)266. 物流质量管理(Logistics Quality Management)267. 运输可行性分析(Transportation Feasibility Analysis)268. 物流人力资源管理(Logistics Human Resource Management)269. 物流合作模式(Logistics Cooperation Mode)270. 供应链服务水平(Supply Chain Service Level)271. 仓库容量规划(Warehousing Capacity Planning)272. 配送中心布局优化(Distribution Center Layout Optimization)273. 运输需求预测系统(Transportation Demand Forecasting System)274. 物流过程监控系统(Logistics Process Monitoring System)275. 供应链协同管理平台(Supply Chain Collaboration Management Platform)276. 仓储操作效率评估(Warehouse Operation Efficiency Assessment)277. 订单处理周期(Order Processing Cycle)278. 运输成本效益分析(Transportation Cost Benefit Analysis)279. 物流网络可达性(Logistics Network Accessibility)280. 供应链整合策略(Supply Chain Integration Strategy)281. 物料需求计划系统(Material Requirements Planning System)282. 运输订单管理系统(Transportation Order Management System)283. 运输跟踪技术(Transportation Tracking Technology)284. 物流成本分析系统(Logistics Cost Analysis System)285. 运输报告生成系统(Transportation Report Generation System)286. 供应商评估体系建立(Supplier Evaluation System Establishment)287. 客户满意度调查(Customer Satisfaction Survey)288. 采购管理系统(Procurement Management System)289. 配送点优化(Delivery Point Optimization)290. 订购周期缩短(Ordering Cycle Reduction)291. 运输安全管理(Transportation Security Management)292. 物流执行系统优化(Logistics Execution System Optimization)293. 物流路线规划系统(Logistics Route Planning System)294. 城市配送管理(Urban Distribution Management)295. 物流模拟系统(Logistics Simulation System)296. 系统优化方法(System Optimization Method)297. 运输效益评估指标(Transportation Effectiveness Evaluation Metrics)298. 物流协同计划系统(Logistics Collaboration Planning System)299. 仓库布局规划技术(Warehouse Layout Planning Technology)300. 运输容量规划系统(Transportation Capacity Planning System)这是一个包含常见物流专业术语的列表,覆盖了供应链管理、运输、仓储、供应商管理等多个方面。

三十三个常用的物流术语

三十三个常用的物流术语1物品article经济活动中涉及到实体流动的物质资料2物流logistics物品从供应地向接收地的实体流动过程。

根据实际需要,将运输、储存、装卸、搬运、包装、流通加工、配送、信息处理等基本功能实施有机结合。

3物流活动logistics activity物流诸功能的实施与管理过程。

4物流作业logistics operation实现物流功能时所进行的具体操作活动。

5物流模数logistics modulus物流设施与设备的尺寸基准。

6物流技术logistics technology物流活动中所采用的自然科学与社会科学方面的理论、方法,以及设施、设备、装置与工艺的总称。

7物流成本logistics cost物流活动中所消耗的物化劳动和活劳动的货币表现。

8物流管理logistics management为了以最低的物流成本达到用户所满意的服务水平,对物流活动进行的计划、组织、协调与控制。

9物流中心logistics center从事物流活动的场所或组织,应基本符合以下要求:a)主要面向社会服务;b)物流功能健全;c)完善的信息网络;d)辐射范围大;e)少品种、大批量;f)存储吞吐能力强;g)物流业务统一经营、管理。

10物流网络logistics network物流过程中相互联系的组织与设施的集合。

11物流信息logistics information反映物流各种活动内容的知识、资料、图像、数据、文件的总称。

12物流企业logistics enterprise从事物流活动的经济组织。

13物流单证logistics documents物流过程中使用的所有单据、票据、凭证的总称。

14物流联盟logistics alliance两个或两个以上的经济组织为实现特定的物流目标而采取的长期联合与合作。

15供应物流supply logistics为生产企业提供原材料、零部件或其他物品时,物品在提供者与需求者之间的实体流动。

物流专业术语300条

物流专业术语300条物流是现代经济发展中的重要领域,它涉及到各种物品的流动和分配。

为了更好地理解和应用物流学知识,下面介绍了300个物流专业术语,帮助读者更深入地了解这个领域。

一、物流计划与流程1. 物流规划:根据企业的发展目标和市场需求制定的物流发展策略和计划。

2. 供应链管理:整合供应商、制造商、经销商和零售商之间的物流流程,以实现产品的高效运输和销售。

3. 物流网络设计:根据产品分布、市场需求和运输成本等因素,制定最佳的物流网络布局。

4. 运输组织:对物流过程进行合理的划分和组织,确保物品准时安全地送达目的地。

5. 仓储管理:对仓储设施进行合理的布局和管理,确保商品的储存、分拣和配送过程高效可靠。

6. 订单管理:处理客户订单,包括确认、跟踪和配送等。

7. 运输方式选择:根据产品性质、运输距离和成本等因素选择最合适的运输方式,如公路、铁路、航空和水运等。

二、供应链管理8. 供应商管理:与供应商建立和维护良好的合作关系,确保物品及时准确地供应。

9. 计划与预测:根据市场需求和产品销售情况等因素,进行物流计划和预测,以确保供应和需求的平衡。

10. 采购管理:对采购环节进行有效的控制和管理,以确保产品供应的及时和经济。

11. 库存管理:合理控制库存水平,降低物流成本和存货风险。

12. 供应链协作:与供应链各环节的合作伙伴进行有效的沟通和协作,以实现供应链管理的整体效益最大化。

三、运输与配送13. 运输管理:对运输环节进行有效的组织和管理,提高运输效率和降低成本。

14. 多式联运:通过多种运输方式的组合,提高物品的运输效率和灵活性。

15. 货运代理:代表客户处理货运相关事务,包括货物跟踪、清关和配送等。

16. 运输安全:对运输过程中的安全问题进行有效的管理和控制,确保货物和人员的安全。

17. 末端配送:将货物从物流中心或仓库送达最终目的地,确保顾客接收到准确、完整、及时的货物。

18. 冷链物流:专门用于保持货物低温状态的物流方式,主要用于食品和医药等领域。

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