2018届高三英语复习试题：专题六第六讲 怎样赢得“大满分”——衔接要“巧”过渡要“妙”练习含解析

第六讲怎样赢得“大满分”——衔接要“巧”，过渡要“妙”
审题、拟点、联句后，接下来就是润色成文。

有效地使用语句间的连接成分巧妙地衔接过渡，利用好“启、承、转、合”四方法使文章流畅自然，是考生书面表达争创满分的必备条件。

[写作技法指导]
启——创造良好开端
[常用开头词汇]
表示“启”的词汇常用在段落或文章的开头，用于开篇引出扩展句。

常见的词汇有：first, firstly，first of all，at first, in the first place, above all, to begin/start with, today, now, nowadays, at present, currently, recently, generally speaking, according to 等。

First, I think everyone needs friends and is eager to get friendship.
First of all, we must make full use of every 45­minute lesson.
Nowadays/Recently, people in many big cities are complaining about the heavy traffic.
In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute.
To begin/start with, smoking should be banned in public areas.
Generally speaking, the more you practise, the more skillfully you can write in English.
[常用开头句式]
As the proverb says/As the saying goes，“Time is money.”
As can be seen from the table, nearly everyone owns one mobile phone in China.
With the development of the Internet, computers play an important role in people’s life.
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.
It is believed that health is above wealth.
It is well known that an elephant is a very kind and gentle animal.
I’m excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine.
[满分作文选粹]
I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to invite you to see the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ) First of all, I’d like to know when the class will start and how many students there will be in a class. (全国卷Ⅰ) As is known to all, shoes play an important role in our life, for it can protect our feet from being hurt. (湖南卷)
承——顺势承上启下
[常用顺承词汇]
表示“承”的词汇常用于承接主题句或第一个扩展句。

常见的词汇有：second/secondly, also, besides, in addition, soon afterwards, after that, what’s more, furthermore，moreover, what’s worse, still less, to make matters worse, worse still, for example, in other words, especially, particularly, obviously, meanwhile, at the same time 等。

Also, do let me know if you need more information.
Secondly，we should get up early to memorize idioms and useful expressions.
Besides, developing a good habit of learning can help you improve your learning effectively.
What’s more, good books can help us to develop good characters.
In addition, we shouldn’t neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.
Meanwhile/At the same time, I will regard it as my duty to keep our environment clean and healthy.
[常用顺承句式]
Take Beijing for example, it is one of the oldest cities in the world.
What is more serious is that we don’t cherish wildlife.
As far as I am concerned, they stand for love, friendship and unity.
[满分作文选粹]
In addition, there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ) Worse still, I don’t even know much about the word and format of the enclosure. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ) Furthermore, voting on the Internet makes instant feedback possible.
(2016·江苏卷) After that, I set out to read widely for an inspiring topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills. (2016·浙江卷) As far as I’m concerned, every summer I stay at my uncle’s house in the country for three weeks and enjoy a wonderful life there.
(2016·四川卷) Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.
(2015·陕西卷)
Soon afterwards, a second entrance was opened to the parking place.
(北京卷)
转——巧妙转折过渡
[常用转折过渡词汇]
表示“转”的词汇常用来表示不同或相反的意见或情况。

常见的词汇有：but, yet, however, while, otherwise, or (else), on the contrary, on the other hand, contrary to, in any case, though, although, as, even if/though, despite, in spite of, regardless of 等。

But unfortunately I mind my own business without considering my parents.
However, not until the match was over did we realize that we became the loser.
On the other hand, online shopping also has many disadvantages.
On the contrary, the volunteers always claim that they are tired of the life on earth.。