[实用参考]2015年考研英语二应用文写作真题分析
2015考研英语二大作文真题详解
2015考研英语二大作文真题详解我国某市居民春节假期花销比例图标显示了我国某市居民春节假期花销比例, 考生分析原因的话也会很简单。
下面分三段简要地说一下这三段应该怎么写。
第一段主要是描述图表。
图表一目了然，数量词百分比也是大家熟悉的词汇，主要是春节的翻译，可能有些同学不会写，为Spring Festival。
表述数据时，图中有四组数据，由于字数的限制以及为了写作的便利可以突出最大比例的“新年礼物”，其他两个“交通”和“聚会吃饭”可以选择其一来描述，注意百分比的表达方式。
第二段给出你的评论，主要写这种情况的原因。
主要要结合图表描述的内容从两个方面写起。
一方面为什么买新年礼物花费的钱最多，另一方面为什么交通或者聚会会占到20%比例。
最后结尾段落可简要得出结论，这种现象并不奇怪，还将继续下去。
参考例文：As is clearly reflected in the above pie chart, the proportion of money spent on various affairs demonstrates obvious differences during the Spring Festival in one city of China. According to the data given, the money spent on buying gifts for others tak es a lion’s share, accounting for 40%. While transportation takes away 20% of the whole proportion.What triggers this phenomenon? It is not difficult to put forward several factors responsible for this phenomenon. To start with, with the ever-growing eagerness to keep up with others, oceans of folks intended to offer thicker and thicker red envelope to kids as gift money, which leads to the high proportion of our expenditure. What’s more, due to the great urbanization, most Chinese residents move from their hometowns to work in big cities. In order to cover the long distance and enjoy the happy together with family members, a large amount of money is spent on transportation.In view of the arguments above, we can conclude that the current phenomenon is of no surprise. And therefore, it can be predicted that buying gifts and transportation will still take up a large share in our expenditure during the Spring Festival.考研成功难又不难，一旦大家开始准备就要全力以赴。
00015英语二2015年10月真题+解析+作文
2015年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷 （课程代码00015）第一部分：阅读判断傑1〜10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了 10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该旬提 供的是正确信息，选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择8；如果该旬的信息文中没有 提及，选择C 。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Black FridayEveryone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday; most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving （感恩节）.0n this day most retail stores open their doors very early — some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday.Black Friday is not as old as many people think. In fact it is believed that the first Black. Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season. In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday, it was so named because the stores were 〃in the black”. This financial term means the stores made a lot of money. However it was not until around 2002 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA. countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores.Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don ，t want to get 丈。
2015年考研《英语二》完整真题及参考答案详解
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达济工作室【孙骏】整理编写 “2015 年考研《英语二》完整真题及参考答案详解”由达济工作室在考后第一时间得知并发布,供各位考生参考。更多 2015 考研答案、2015 考研真题等信息，请关注达济工作室平台！ 达济工作室预祝大家考研成功!
2015 年考研【英语二】
真题
及
答案详解
【2015 年 12 月 28 日达济工作室】
2015考研英语二作文真题详解及写作思路
2015考研英语二作文真题详解及写作思路新东方在线王江涛2015年全国研究生入学考试今天拉开帷幕。
今天是考研的第1天，下午进行了英语的考试，新东方在线考研辅导名师团队第一时间通过酷学网对考研真题进行直播解析，敬请持续关注。
以下是新东方在线考研名师王江涛为2015考生带来的考研英语写作深度解析：一、小作文：告示“招募夏令营志愿者”英语二第一篇作文小作文，假设你们大学将要为高中生主办一个夏令营，第一点提纲简要介绍一下这个夏令营的活动，第二点提纲招募志愿者。
请你注意不是书信，是告示。
告示题型我们也反复讲过，英语二可能初级强化班还是高级强化班我讲过一篇范文，就是10年英语一的小作文，当时它考的就是告示，招募志愿者；而且我反复强调，英语二的考生着重看一下英语一的小作文，反之亦然。
五年以后原题重考，那篇文章完全可以使用。
另外在新东方在线12月我开的点睛班上也推荐了十篇范文，其中第十篇是告示。
另外小作文提供了十个模板，最后一个模板还是告示，那篇文章就来自于2010年英语一的全国第一，完全可以使用。
告示大家注意格式不知道你是否写对了？第一行应该写标题，标题如果不会写就写Notice。
下面写日期，放在标题右下方，月、日、年，Dec.27，2014年。
日期如果你写不下可以不写。
正文写一段到三段都可以，最后写一个落款。
题目有这样的要求不要使用你的名字或者大学的名字。
你最后随便来一个落款就可以了，打一个X也可以。
格式分成四个部分，标题、日期、正文、落款。
这个日期可以不写，这是小作文。
二、大作文：图表作文“我国某市居民春节假期花销的比例”我们接着说一下大作文。
仍然沿用图表作文的形式。
英语二考了六年全部是图表作文，我们在考前反复说，今年英语二重点还是图表作文，英语一重点还是图画作文。
这篇作文还是两点提纲，英语二考了六年全部是两点提纲。
第一点题目是这样的，写一篇议论论根据下面的图表，在你的文章当中你应该第一点提纲描述这个图表，第二点提纲给出评论。
2015年考研英语二真题与答案(完整版)
2015 年考研英语二真题及答案（完整版）Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A,B,Cor D on ANSWER SHEET 1.(10 points)In our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with - or even looking at - astranger is virtually unbearable. Everyone around us seems to agree by the way they cling to theirphones, even without a 1 on a subway.It ‘s a sad rea-l i t o yur desire to avoid interacting with other human beings-because there ‘s 2to be gained from talking to the stranger standing by you. But you wouldn ‘t know it, 3 in phone. This universal protection sends the 4 : ―Please don ‘t approach me. ‖What is it that makes us feel we need to hid 5 our screens?One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, an executive mental coach. We fearrejection, or that our innocent social advances will be 6 as ―weird. ‖We fear we ‘ll we‘ll be disruptive.Strangers are inherently 8 to us, so we are more likely to feel 9 when communicating withthem compared with our friends and acquaintances. To avoid this uneasiness, we 10 to turn ourphones. ―Phones become our security blanket, ‖Wortmann says. ―They are o u t r happy glasse protect us from what we perceive is going to be more 11 . ‖But once we rip off the band-aid, tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up, it doesn12 so bad. In one 2011 experiment, behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and JulianaSchroeder asked ocmmuters todo the unthinkable: ―Start a 13 . They had Chicago train commuterstalk to their fellow 14 . When Dr. Epley and Ms. Schroeder asked other people in the same trainstation to 15 how the would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their 16 wouldbe more pleasant if they sat on thier own, ‖The New York Times summarizes. Though the participants didn ‘t expect a positive experience, after they 17 with the experiment,person reported having been embarrassed. ‖18 these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those withoutcommunication, which makes absolute sense, 19 human beings thrive off of social connections.It's that 20 : Talking to strangers can make you feel connected.1.[A]ticket [B]permit [C]signal [D]record2.[A]nothing [B]little [C]another [D]much3.[A]beaten [B]guided [C]plugged [D]brought4.[A]message [B]code [C]notice [D]sign5.[A]under [B]beyond [C]behind [D]from6.[A]misinterpreted [B]misapplied [C]misadjusted [D]mismatched7.[A]fired [B]judged [C]replaced [D]delayed8.[A]unreasonable [B]ungrateful [C]unconventional [D]unfamiliar9.[A]comfortable [B] anxious [C] confident [D]angry10.[A]attend [B]point [C]take [D]turn11.[A]dangerous [B] mysterious [C]violent [D]boring12.[A]hurt [B] resist [C]bend [D]decay13.[A]lecture [B]conversation [C]debate [D]negotiation14.[A]trainees [B]employees [C]researchers [D]passengers15.[A]reveal [B]choose [C]predict [D]design16.[A]voyage [B]flight [C]walk [D]ride17.[A]went through [B]did away [C]caught up [D]put up18.[A]In turn [B]In particular [C]In fact [D]In consequence19. [A]unless [B]since [C]if [D]whereas20. [A]funny [B]simple [C]logical [D]rareSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A,B,C,or D.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.(40 points)Text 1A new study suggests that contrary to most survey，s people are actually more stressed athome than at work. Researchers measured people ‘s cortisol, w e s h s i c m h a i s r k a e s r,t r w h i l e theywere at were work and while they were at home and found it higher at what is supposed to be aplace of refuge.―Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men havelower levels of stress at work than athome.‖Write one of the researchers, Sarah Damaske.In factwomen even say they feel better at work, she notes, ―It is men, not women, who report being happier at home than at work. ‖Another surprise is that the findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for nonparents. This is why people who work outside the homehave better health.What the study doesn ‘t measure is whether people are still doing work when they ‘whether it is household work or work brought home from the office. For many men, the end of theworkday is a time to kick back. For women who say home, they never get to leave the office. Andfor women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch—up—with—household tasks.With the blurring of roles, and the fact that the home front lags well behind the workplace inmaking adjustments for working women, it ‘s not surprising that women are more stressed at home.But it ‘s not just a gender thing. At work, people pretty much know what they ‘re s be doing：working, making money, doing the tasks they have to do in order to draw an income.The bargain is very pure; Employee puts in hours of physical or mental labor and employee drawsout life—sustaining moola.On the home front, however, people have no such clarity. Rare is the household in which thedivision of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out. There are a lot of tasks to be done,thereare inadequate rewards for most of them. Your home colleague—s y our family—have no clearrewards for most of them. Your home colleague—s your family—have no clear rewards for theirlabor; they need to be talked into it, or if they ‘re teenagers, threatened with complete rem all electronic devices. Plus, they ‘re your family. You cannot f i r.e Y y o o u u n r e f a v m e r i l y r e a l y getto go home from home.So it ‘s not surprising that people are more stressed at home. Not only are the tasks apparently infinite, the co—workers are much harder to motivate.21.According to Paragraph 1，most previous surveys found that home .[A]was an unrealistic place for relaxation[B]generated more stress than the workplace[C]was an ideal place for stress measurement[D]offered greater relaxation than the workplace22.According to Damaske，who are likely to be the happiest at home?[A]Working mothers[B]Childless husbands[C]Childless wives[D]Working fathers23.The blurring of working women ‘s roles refers to the fact that .[A]they are both bread winners and housewives[B]their home is also a place for kicking back[C]there is often much housework left behind[D]it is difficult for them to leave their office24.The word ―moola‖(T，i n e P a4r a4)most probably means .[A]energy[B]skills[C]earnings[D]nutrition25.The home front differs from the workplace in that .[A]home is hardly a cozier working environment[B]division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut[C]household tasks are generally more motivating[D]family labor is often adequately rewardedText 2For years, studies have found that first-generation college studen–t t hose who do not have aparent with a college degree–lag other students on a range of education achievement factors.Their grades are lower than and their dropout rates are higher. But since such students are mostlikely to advance economically if they succeed in higher education, colleges and universities havepushed for decades to recruit more of them. This has created ―a paradox ‖ in that recruitin first-generation student, but then watching many of them fail, means that higher education has―continued to reproduce and widen, rather than close. ‖ An achievement gap based on social according to the depressing beginning of a paper forthcoming in the journal PsychologicalScience.But the article is actually quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem,suggesting that an approach (which involves a one-hour, next-to-no-cost program) can close 63percent of the achievement gap (measured by such factors as grades) between first-generation andother students.The authors of the paper are from different universities, and their findings are based on astudy involving 147 students (who completed the project) at an unnamed private university. Firstgeneration was defined as not having parent with four-year college degree. Most of thefirst-generation students (59.1 percent) were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant ofundergraduates with financial need, while this was true only for 8.6 percent of the students with atleast one parent with four-year degree.Their thesis–that a relatively modest intervention could have a big impact–was based onthe view that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practicalknowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students. They cite pastresearch by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close theachievement gap.Many first- generation students ―struggled to navigate t h e-c m l a i s d s d c l e u l t u r e of highereducation, learn the ?rules of the game, ‘ and take a d v a n r e t a s g o e u r o c f e c s o,lle‖gethey write. Andthis becomes more of a problem when colleges don ‘t talk about the class advantages and disadvantages of different groups of students. Because US colleges and universities seldomacknowledge how social class can affect studentseducational ‘e xperiences, many first-generationstudents lack of sight about why they are struggling and do not understand students ?like themcan improve. ‖26. Recruiting more first-generation students has .[A]. reduced their dropout rates[B]. narrowed the achievement gap[C]. missed its original purpose[D]. depressed college students27. The author of the research article are optimistic because .[A]. the problem is solvable[B]. their approach is costless[C]. the recruiting rate has increased[D]. their findings appeal to students28. The study suggests that most first-generation students .[A]. study at private universities[B]. are from single-parent families[C]. are in need of financial support[D]. have failed their college29. The author of the paper believe that first-generation students .[A]. are actually indifferent to the achievement gap[B]. can have a potential influence on other projects[C]. may lack opportunities to apply research projects[D]. are inexperienced in handling their issues at college30. We may infer from the last paragraph that .[A]. universities often reject the culture of their middle-class[B]. students are usually to blame for their lack of resources[C]. social class greatly helps enrich educational experiences.[D].colleges are partly responsible for the problem in questionText 3Even in traditional offices, ―the lingua franca of corporate America has gotten much more emotional and much more right-brained than it was 20 years ago, ‖said H n a e r s v s a r S d c B h u o s o i lprofessor Nancy Koehn. She started spinning off examples. ―If you and I parachuted back to Fortune 500 companies in 1990, we would see much less frequent use of terms like journey,mission, passion. There were goals, there were strategies, t h e e w r ere objectives, but we didn ‘t talk about energy; we didn ‘t talk about passion. ‖Koehn pointed out that this new era of corporate vocabulary is very -oriented—and―team‖not by coincidence. ―Let ‘s not f o r g e i t n s mp o a r l e t s-d o m i n—ated corporate America, its still a‘b igdeal. It ‘s not explicitly conscious; it ‘s the idea that I ‘m a coach, and you ‘re my this together. There are lots and lots of CEOs in very different companies, but most think ofthemselves as coaches and this is their t e a mnda t hey want to win. ‖These terms are also intended to infuse work with meanin—g and, as Khurana points out,increase allegiance to the firm. ―You have the importation of terminology that historically used to be associated with non-profit organizations and religious organizations: Terms like vision, values,passion, and purpose, ‖said Khurana.This new focus on personal fulfillment can help keep employees motivated amid increasinglyloud debates over work-life balance. The ―mommy wars‖of the 1990s g a o r i n e g s t o i l n l today,prompting arguments about why women still can ‘t have it all and books like Sheryl SandbergLean In, whose title has become a buzzword in its own right. Terms like unplug, offline, life-hack,bandwidth, and capacity are all about setting boundaries between the office and the home. But ifyour work is your ―passion, ‖you ‘ll be more likely to devote yourself to it, even if that meansgoing home for dinner and then working long after the kids are in bed.But this seems to be the irony of office speak: Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it. As Nunberg said, ―Yo people to think it ‘s nonsense at the same time that you buy into it. ‖In a workplace tha fundamentally indifferent to your life and its meaning, office speak can help you figure out howyou relate to your work—and how your work defines who you are.31. According to Nancy Koehn ,office languages become_____.[A] more emotional[B] more objective[C] less energetic[D] less strategic32. ‖Team-‖oriented corporate vocabulary is closely related to_____.[A] historical incidents[B] gender difference[C] sports culture[D] athletic executives33.Khurana believes that the importation of terminology aims to_____.[A] revive historical terms[B] promote company image[C] forster corporate cooperation[D] strengthen employee loyalty34.It can be inferred that Lean In_____.[A]voices for working women[B] appeals to passionate workaholics[C] triggers debates among mommies[D] praises motivated employees35.Which of the following statements is ture about office speak?[A]Managers admire it but avoid it.[B] Linguists believe it to be nonsense.[C]Companies find it to be fundamental.[D] Regular people mock it but accept it.Text 4Many people talked of the 288,000 new jobs the Labor Department reported for June, alongwith the drop in the unemployment rate to 6.1percent, as good news. And they were right. For nowit appears the economy is creating jobs at a decent pace. We still have a long way to go to get backto full employment, but at least we are now finally moving forward at a faster pace.However, there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked.There was a big jump in the number of people who report voluntarily working part-time. Thisfigure is now 830,000 (4.4 percent) above its year ago level.Before explaining the connection to the Obamacare, it is worth making an important distinction. Many people who work part-time work because this is all they can get. An increase in involuntary part-time work is evidence of weakness in the labor market and it means that manypeople will be having a very hard time making ends meet.There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down. Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession, but it is downby 640,000(7.9percent) from is its year level.We know the difference between voluntary and involuntary part-time employment because people tell us. The survey used by the Labor Department asks people if they worked less than 35hours in the reference week. If the answer is ―yes, ‖they are c l a s s-i f t e m d e a.s T h w e o r k i n g part survey then asks whether they worked less than 35 hours in that week because they wanted towork less than full time or because they had no choice. They are only classified as voluntarypart-time workers if they tell the survey taker they chose to work less than 35 hours a week.The issue of voluntary part-time relates to Obamacare because one of the main purpose wasto allow people to get insurance outside of employment. For many people, especially those withserious health conditions or family members with serious health conditions, before Obamacare theonly way to get insurance was through a job that provided health insurance.However, Obamacare has allowed more than 12 million people to either get insurancethrough Medicaid or the exchanges. These are people who may previously have felt the need toget a full-time job that provided insurance in order to cover themselves and their families. With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance.36.Which part of the jobs picture was neglected?[A] The prospect of a thriving job market.[B] The increase of voluntary part-time jobs.[C] The possibility of full employment.[D] The acceleration of job creation.37.Many people work part-time because they_____.[A] prefer part-time jobs to full-time jobs.[B] feel that is enough to make ends meet.[C] cannot get their hands on full-time jobs.[D] haven ‘t seen the weakness of the market.38.Involuntary part-time employment in the US____.[A] is harder to acquire than one year ago.[B] shows a general tendency of decline.[C] satisfies the real need of the jobless.[D] is lower than befor the recession.39.It can be learned that with Obamacare,_____.[A] it is no longer easy for part-times to get insurance.[B] employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance.[C] it is still challenging to get insurance for family members.[D] full-time employment is still essential for insurance.40.The text mainly discusses_____.[A] employment in the US.[B] part-timer clssification.[C] insurance through Medicaid.[D] Obamacare ‘s trouble.PART BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each paragraph (41-45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A]You are not alone[B]Don ‘t fear responsibility for your life[C]Pave your own unique path[D] Most of your fears are unreal[E] Think about the present moment[F]Experience helps you grow[G]There are many things to be grateful forSome Old Truths to Help You Overcome Tough TimesUnfortunately, life is not a bed of roses. We are going through life facing sad experiences. Moreover, we are grieving various kinds of loss: a friendship, a romantic relationship or a house. Hard times may hold you down at what usually seems like the most inopportune time, but you should remember that they won't last forever.When our time of mourning is over, we press forward, stronger with a greater understanding and respect for life. Furthermore, these losses make us mature and eventually move us toward future opportunities for growth and happiness. I want to share these old truths I've learned along the way.41.__________________Fear is both useful and harmful. This normal human reaction is used to protect us by signaling danger and preparing us to deal with it. Unfortunately, people create inner barriers with ahelp of exaggerating fears. My favorite actor Will Smith once said, ―Fear is not real. It is of thoughts you create. Do not misunderstand me. Danger is v r y e r eal. But fear is a choice. ‖I do completely agree that fears are just the product of own luxuriant imagination.42.__________________If you are surrounded by problems and cannot stop thinking about past, try to focus on thepresent moment. Many of us are weighed down by the past or anxious about the future. You mayfeel guilt over your past, but you are poisoning the present with the things and circumstances youcannot change. Value the present moment and remember how fortunate you are to be alive. Enjoythe beauty of the world around and keep the eyes open to see the possibilities before you.Happiness is not point of future and not a moment from the past, but a mindset thancan bedesigned in to the present.43.__________________Sometimes it is easy to feel bad because you are going to through tough times. You can beeasily caught up by life problems that you forget to pause and appreciate the things you have.Only strong people prefer to smile and value their life instead of crying and complaining aboutsomething.44.__________________No matter how isolated you might feel and how serious the situation is, you should alwaysremember that you are not alone. Try to keep in mind that almost everyone respects and wants tohelp you if you are trying to make a good change in your life, especially your dearest and nearestpeople. You may have a circle of friends or relatives, try to participate in several onlinecommunities, full of people who are always willing to share advice and encouragement.45.__________________Today many people find it difficult to trust their own opinion and seek balance by gainingobjectivity from external sources. This way you devalue your opinion and show that you areincapable of managing your own life. When you are struggling to achieve something importantyou should believe in yourself and be sure that your decision is the best. You live in your skin,think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your own choices.Section III Translation46. DirectionsTranslate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points)Think about driving a route that ‘s very familiar. It could be your comminutes to work, a tripinto town or the way home. Whichever it is, you know every twist step turn like the back of yourhand. On these steps of trips it ‘s easy to lose concentration is that you perceive that the trip has taken less time than it actually has.This is the well-travelled road effect. People tend to underestimate the time it takes to travel afamiliar route.The effect is caused by the way we allocate our attention. When we travel down awell- k nown route, because we don ‘t have to concentrate much, time seems to flow more quickly. And afterward, when we come to think back on it, we can‘t remember the journey well becausewe didn ‘t pay much attention to it. So we assume it was shorter.Section IV WritingPart A47. DirectionsSuppose your university is going to host a summer camp for high school students. Write a note to1) briefly introduce the camp activities, and2) call for volunteersYou should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your name or the name of your university.Do not write your address. (10 points)Part B48. Directions:Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should1) interpret the chart, and2) give your commentsYou should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points)-------------------- 【参考答案】--------------------Section I Use of English1. [C]signal2. [D]much3. [C]plugged4. [A]message5. [C]behind6. [A]misinterpreted7. [B]judged8. [D]unfamiliar9. [B] anxious10. [D]turn11. [A]dangerous12. [A]hurt13. [B]conversation14. [D]passengers15. [C]predict16. [D]ride17. [A]went through18. [C]In fact19. [B]since20. [B]simpleSection II Reading ComprehensionPart A21. [D]offered greater relaxation than the workplace22. [B]Childless husbands23. [A]they are both bread winners and housewives24. [C]earnings25. [B]division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut26. [C] missed its original purpose27. [A] the problem is solvable28. [C] are in need of financial support29. [D] are inexperienced in handling their issues at college30. [D]colleges are partly responsible for the problem in question31. [A] more emotional32. [C] sports culture33. [D] strengthen employee loyalty34. [A]voices for working women35. [D] Regular people mock it but accept it.36. [B] The increase of voluntary part-time jobs.37. [C] cannot get their hands on full-time jobs.38. [B] shows a general tendency of decline.39. [B] employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance.40. [A] employment in the US.Part B41. [D] Most of your fears are unreal42. [E] Think about the present moment43. [G] There are many things to be grateful for44. [A] You are not alone45. [C] Pave your own unique pathSection III Translation46.设想一下，你正开车行驶在一条非常熟悉的路线上。
英语考试作文-2015考研英语二大作文真题范文及解析
英语考试作文2015考研英语二大作文真题范文及解析考研英语作文是冲刺提分重点项目，时间不多，考生要抓紧积累和训练，把握常考热点话题相关素材，研究好历年真题，多备一些模板和范文，分享历年英语作文范文及解析，帮助考生加速提升。
2015考研英语二大作文真题范文及解析Directions:Write an essay based on the following chart. you should1) interpret the chart and2) give your comments.You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points).参考例文：As is clearly reflected in the above pie chart, the proportion of money spent on various affairs demonstrates obvious differences during the Spring Festival in one city ofChina. According to the data given, the money spent on buying gifts for others takes a lion’s share, accounting for 40%. While transportation takes away 20% of the whole proportion.What triggers this phenomenon? It is not difficult to put forward several factors responsible for this phenomenon. To start with, with the ever-growing eagerness to keep up with others, oceans of folks intended to offer thicker and thicker red envelope to kids as gift money, which leads to the high proportion of our expenditure. What’s more, due to the great urbanization, most Chinese residents move from their hometowns to work in big cities. In order to cover the long distance and enjoy the happy together with family members, a large amount of money is spent on transportation.In view of the arguments above, we can conclude that the current phenomenon is of no surprise. And therefore, it can be predicted that buying gifts and transportation will still take up a large share in our expenditure during the Spring Festival.文章第一段描写图表，可以指出我国某市居民春节假期花销比例组成，由于字数的原因，也可以具体描述两种，不过，要记住第一段是第二段的基础;第二段进行分析原因，生活的改进肯定是一大原因，再找具体所占比列的原因。
2015考研英语二作文
2015考研英语二作文2015年考研英语二作文题目是关于合作与竞争的要求考生就这一主题发表自己的看法。
以下是一篇可能的范文标题合作与竞争实现共赢的关键随着全球化的不断深入合作与竞争已成为当今世界经济发展的两大驱动力。
在这一背景下如何平衡二者之间的关系实现共赢成为了一个值得深入探讨的话题。
Cooperation and competition have become the two main driving forces of economic development in todays world as globalization continues to deepen. Against this backdrop how to balance the relationship between the two and achieve a winwin situation has become a topic worth exploring in depth.首先合作是实现共赢的基础。
在经济全球化的背景下各国之间的联系日益紧密只有通过合作才能实现资源的共享和优势的互补从而推动经济的共同发展。
例如跨国公司通过合作可以更好地利用全球资源提高生产效率降低成本从而在激烈的市场竞争中获得优势。
Firstly cooperation is the foundation of achieving a winwin situation. Under the background of economic globalization the connections between countries are becoming increasingly close. Only through cooperation can resources be shared and advantages be complemented thus promoting the common development of the economy. For example multinational companies can better utilize global resources improve production efficiency reduce costs and thus gain an advantage in the fierce market competition through cooperation.然而合作并不意味着放弃竞争。
2015年考研英语写作命题解析与参考范文精品文档6页
2015年考研英语写作命题解析与参考范文2015年考研英语已经落下帷幕，英语（一）与英语（二）的写作难度与往年基本持平，仍然延续了多年以来的命题趋势，大量借鉴以往考查过的真题成为今年命题最大的特点。
其中，英语（一）小作文源于2011年英语（一）小作文，大作文源于2009年大作文;英语（二）小作文源于2010年英语（一）小作文。
下面笔者逐一加以解析。
英语（一）小作文题目You are going to host a club reading session. Write an email of about 100 words recommending a book to the club members. You should state reasons for your recommendation.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. （10 points）1 命题渊源2015年考研英语（一）小作文沿用以前的命题方式，仍然考查书信。
2011年考研英语（一）小作文就考查过关于电影的推荐信，四年之后考查关于书籍的推荐信，这再次高调说明了历年真题在备考考研英语写作时的重要地位。
读书的话题在国内各种考试中被反复考查。
1999年6月四级写作考查了“选择性阅读还是博览群书”的提纲作文;2003年9月六级写作考查了关于美国某大学图书馆阅读偏好的图表作文;2013年6月四级写作考查了“文学的重要性”的图画作文。
在全民沉迷于手机的今天，这个话题颇有实际意义，与今年考研英语大作文考查的关于手机成瘾的话题互为呼应。
2 写作方法考生可以分三段来写作此次小作文。
第一段可进行自我介绍，说明自己是俱乐部读书会主持人，并开门见山地交代写信的目的――推荐书籍。
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20PP年考研英语二应用文写作真题分析
20PP年写作题型依然延续了一贯的考查方式：应用文+图表作文，非常符合英语二专硕的考查要求。
但是具体来说，今年英语二的写作在考查难度上偏难，原因大部分在于考查内容出乎很多老师的预料，也就说有些偏离一贯的考查重点，因此，在之前的复习过程中很多同学并没有将之作为重点内容来复习。
那么接下来就看一下20PP年英语(二)的小作文到底考了哪些内容?对此又应该如何应对呢?
首先，来看一下小作文部分：
47.Directions:
SupposePouruniversitPisgoingtohostasummercampforhighschoolstude nts.Writeanoticeto
1)brieflPintroducethecampactivities,and
2)callforvolunteers.
Poushouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSERESHEET.
DonotusePournameorthenameofPouruniversitP.
DonotwritePouraddress.(10points)
根据我们之前所讲的应用文审题技巧可以判断今年考查的作文类型是通知，原因就在于关键词notice。
接下来再具体看一下题目。
首先，第一句话SupposePouruniversitPisgoingtohostasummercampforhighschoolstude nts.就告诉了我们整篇文章的写作背景，即自己大学将要为高中生举办一个夏令营活动。
其次，对于通知的内容题目也给出了详细的规定：1)brieflPintroducethecampactivities(简要介绍相关活动);2)callforvolunteers(招募志愿者)。
以上就是我们上课所讲的小作文题目的规定情景部分。
之后就是常规规定内容了，但是今年需要注意的一个问题就是在署名部分，之前的5年中都给出了具体的署名内容，但是今年仅规定了不能用什么来署名，但是并没有具体规定要用什么，因此这就需要大家自由选择，可以继续用人名，也可以选用学生会等某个社团组织的名字。
对于通知，首先需要注意其格式，毕竟格式恰当是应用文的重要评分标准之一。
以下就是通知的格式：
格式之后，接下来就是正文内容。
对于通知的内容，之前讲过主要包括三部分：
第一段通知目的：既可开门见山、直入主题，也可采用套用句的方式。
即Soandsohasthehonortoannouncethat……
第二段主要内容：本题中题目已经给出具体规定，即“简要介绍相关活动”以及“招募志愿者”。
第三段联系方式：招募志愿者的话需要在最后给出申请方式，可用IfPouareinterested,pleasedonothesitatetosendPourresumetothefollowin gemailaddress:……
整体来说，今年英语二考的通知内容其实类似于20PP年英语一所考的内容，都是为一场活动写封招募志愿者的通知，因此写作时可以借鉴当时英语一通知的写作内容及语言表达。
因此，具体写作内容可以如下：
Notice
June27,20PP
SoandsohasthehonortoannouncethatouruniversitPisplanningtoholdasu mmercampforthestudentsfromhighschoolfromJulP4to11atCampusA.
Duringthecamp,wearegoingtoarrangethestudentstovisitourcampusandt henhaveclassestoletthemeGperiencetherealuniversitPlife.Therefore,toor ganizetheseactivitiessuccessfullP,wearebadlPinneedofthevolunteers.TheP areeGpectedtobeopen-mindedandhavetheeGperienceofbeingapart-tim evolunteerinsimilaractivities.
IfPouareinterested,pleasedonothesitatetosendPourresumetothefollowin
gemailaddress:studentsunion@.
Students’Union
第一段写明目的，通知大家将要举办夏令营活动，并对其进行时间地点的简介。
第二段先简介夏令营相关活动，再招募志愿者，但是需要注意的是并不是人人都可担任志愿者、需具备一定的条件，因此写作时需要列出对志愿者的条件要求。
第三段即提供申请方式，鼓励大家进行申请。