英语数词用法总结附答案
(附答案)高考英语词法之数词重点知识归纳
(附答案)高考英语词法之数词重点知识归纳单选题1、Lily’s dress looked just the same as Rose’s, but it cost_________hers.A．as twice much asB．as much as twice asC．twice as much asD．as much twice as2、It seems there are people out of work.Something must be done to create more employment.A．a great manyB．a great many ofC．a great dealD．a great deal of3、________, the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games started at the Olympic Stadium in London, Britain.A．On July 27, 2012B．In July 27, 2012C．On 27 July, 2012D．In 2012, July 274、Our factory has been developing rapidly this year. This year’s production is five times _____ it was ten years ago. A．thatB．whatC．whichD．as5、As a matter of fact，________of people seem to prefer watching games to playing games.A．a great dealB．a great manyC．the majorityD．the number6、Scientists and doctors across the world have done _____ research over the years, hoping to find a cure for cancer. A．a great deal ofB．quantity ofC．quite a fewD．a large number of7、, when Marx was already , he found it was important to study the situation in Russia, so he began to learn Russian.A．In 1870s, in his fiftiesB．In 1870s, in fiftiesC．In the 1870s, in fifties D．In the 1870s, in his fifties8、The Browns arrived in Beijing on________.A．July the ninethB．July nineC．ninth of JulyD．the ninth of July9、 cars on our roads rose dramatically last year.A．A great deal ofB．An amount ofC．The number ofD．A number of10、As a rough estimate, this room is _______ that.A．three times the sizeB．three times as the size ofC．the size three times ofD．three times the size of11、Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost ____his.A．as much twice asB．much as twice asC．twice as much asD．as twice much as12、Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s，but it cost________his.A．as much twice asB．twice as much asC．much as twice asD．as twice much as13、Today CCTV offers a great of programmes to meet different need and .A．variety; tastesB．many; interestsC．deal; likesD．number; habits14、It's 10:15. We can say a past ten.A．quarterB．halfC．pound D．kilo15、Seven and eight is_________.A．fourteenB．fifteenC．sixteenD．nineteen16、Extra lessons on Sundays put_______ pressure on students, who already have ________ homework. A．many; much ofB．more; many ofC．more; piles ofD．many; numbers of17、Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost ___________his.A．as much twice asB．twice much asC．twice as much asD．as twice much as18、Our city has developed into a big city, which is______it used to be.A．four times larger than thatB．four times the size of whatC．four times the size larger than whatD．as four times the size as that19、Smith’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost __________ his.A．as much twice asB．much as twice asC．as twice much asD．twice as much as20、The number of students in our school ________ about 30,000 and ________ them study hard. A．is; a large amount ofB．are; a number ofC．are; large amount ofD．is; a large number of21、Asia, in the east of the world, is four times Europe.A．Locating...as large asB．located...the size ofC．rger thanD．located ...as larger than22、There is_______ snow in Harbin .A．a lotB．too manyC．too muchD．much too23、The new building is ______ the old one．A．four times the size ofB．the size of four timesC．bigger four times thanD．bigger than four times24、Paper produced every year is ________ the world’s production of vehicles.A．the three times weight ofB．heavier three times thanC．as three times heavy asD．three times the weight of25、The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying_____ here. A．as three times muchB．as much three timesC．much as three timesD．three times as much26、To our surprise, we got ______ people to attend the meeting as we had expected.A．twice manyB．as twiceC．twice many asD．twice as many27、It is not rare in that people fifties are going to university for further education. A．90s; theB．the 90s; /C．90s; theirD．the 90s; their28、The new stadium being built for the 2022Asian Games will be three times ______ the present one. A．as higher asB．the height ofC．as high thanD．highest than29、People suffered______ from the disaster, but they didn’t lose confidence in rebuilding their homes. A．a good manyB．a large numberC．a great varietyD．a great deal30、Even in some developed countries, disabled people are ______ to be denied health care than other people. A．three times as likelyB．as likely three timesC．three times more likelyD．more likely three times31、A house next to the key middle school costs about ___ of one in other districts.A．the price of three timesB．three times the priceC．as much as the three times priceD．three times more than the price32、22.In general， the old man is generous. But ____， he was mean to an old beggar.A．at onceB．once againC．for onceD．once over33、More than _______ of the classmates in my class ____ fond of pop music．A．two-third, isB．two-thirds, isC．second-third, areD．two-thirds, are34、How to read 85, 626 in English？A．eighty-five thousands, six hundreds and twenty-sixB．eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-sixC．fifty-eight thousand, six hundred and twenty-sixD．eighty-five thousands, six hundred and twenty-six35、There are_________days in two weeks.A．sevenB．fourteenC．tenD．night36、As we know, China has become the largest trading partner for _________ of its neighbors.A．a great dealB．the numberC．the majorityD．a large amount37、It was not rare（稀少）in that people in fifties were going to school for further study. A．90s; theB．the 90s; /C．90s; theirD．the 90s; their38、. ---What are you doing here?--- Oh, my teacher asked me to write a passage about ____ in English.--- You can write ____ passage in English?A．600 words; a 600 – wordsB．600–word; a 600 wordsC．600 words; a 600 – wordD．600 words; a 600 – words39、Though the new apartment is____than the old farmhouse, I really like it.A．smaller twiceB．twice as small asC．twice as smallD．twice smaller40、After the new equipment was introduced, they produced ________machines this year as the year before. A．as twice manyB．as many twiceC．twice as manyD．twice many as41、In the UK, people consume ________ meat products such as chicken, beef, pork and lamb.A．a large amount ofB．a plenty ofC．a large quantityD．quantities of42、The teacher asked his students to leave a space in their exercise books______.A．every a few linesB．each a few linesC．every few linesD．each few lines43、Paper produced every year is ______ the world’s production of vehicles.A．as three times heavy asB．the three time weight ofC．three times the weight ofD．three times heavier as44、_____ students are practicing _____ English with each other at the English corner. A．The number of; to speakB．A great deal of; spokenC．A great many; speakD．A number of; speaking45、He looked quite healthy though he was.A．in seventyB．in his seventiesC．at seventiesD．at the age of seventy(附答案)高考英语词法之数词_007参考答案1、答案：C解析：考查倍数表达法。
英语数词的用法大全及答案解析
英语数词的用法大全及答案解析一、初中英语数词1．Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. 1. A. the seventieth B. seventieth C. the seventy D. seventy【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：今年我们的国家70岁了，我们将在10月1日庆祝她的70岁生日。
表达某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday，seventy，70，基数词；seventieth第七十，序数词，排除C、D，故选B。
【点评】考查序数词用法，注意平时识记one's+序数词+birthday。
2．When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当华为P20上市时，成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。
thousand，千，其前有具体数词修饰时，用其单数形式，当其前没有具体数词修饰时，用其复数形式，且和of连用，thousands of，成千上万，这里没有具体数词修饰，故选D。
【点评】考查整数的表达。
注意识记thousand的用法。
3．It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his ________.A. fiftiesB. fiftiethC. fiftyD. the fiftieth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：活到老，学到老。
卡尔马克思在他五十多岁时开始学习英语。
in one's +整十数字的复数形式表示在某人……岁时，固定搭配，fifty，基数词，复数是fifties，所以，在他五十多岁时是in his fifties，故答案为A。
英语数词技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析
英语数词技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、初中英语数词1． of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifths; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifth; isD. Two fifths; are 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在那片区域五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖着。
分数由基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数，所以五分之二的表达为two fifths。
且land 作为集体名词是不可数名词，谓语应用单数形式，所以用is，故选A。
【点评】考查分数的表达和be动词用法。
注意分数的表达，分数由基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数。
2．—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你的女儿多大了？——九岁，昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。
第一空说明年龄，应使用基数词，第二空说明的是第几个生日，使用序数词，故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词，注意基数词和序数词的用法。
3．My family lives on ________________ floor of the building.A. twelveB. the twelfthC. twelfthD. the twelve【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我家住在这栋楼的第20层。
表示第几层，用the+序数词+floor，固定搭配，twelve，12，基数词；twelfth，第12，序数词，故选B。
中考英语常考易错点专题讲练：数词(含答案解析)
数词易错清单1. 确数和约数(1)当我们说“几百”、“几千”这样一些确数时,“百”、“千”是不能用复数形式的。
结构是:数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion+名词复数如:five hundred五百;three thousand三千;two million两百万;six billion六十亿。
(2)当hundred,thousand,million加上s后,它们就成了概数,表示“数百”、“数千”、“数百万”等概念。
而且通常接of,表示“成百的”,“数以千计的”,“成千上万的”,“亿万的”等。
结构是:hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of+名词复数。
如:hundreds of new tall buildings数以百计的新高楼;thousands of students数以千计的学生;millions of people数以百万计的人。
2. 数词和冠词的关系(1)一般情况下,序数词前要加定冠词the,但基数词前不加冠词。
如:He failed in the first try. 他第一次尝试失败了。
My number is forty-nine.我的号码是49。
(2)a/an+序数词,表示“又一、再一”。
如:The monkey ate a second banana.这只小猴又吃了一根香蕉。
(3)of the+基数词,表示“范围”。
如:You can choose a toy of the two as a birthday present.你可以在这两个玩具中选一个作为生日礼物。
3. “数词+more”与“another+数词”(1) 表“另外的”接复数名词,如与具体数词连用,则置于数词之后,但与定冠词the连用时,other要放在数词前。
如:Mr Smith asked me to fetch another three CDs.史密斯先生让我再拿三张CD。
(完整版word)常见英语数词最全总结含答案解析
（完整版word）常见英语数词最全总结含答案解析一、初中英语数词1．Every year, ________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside. A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：每年上千本书被捐给农村的贫困孩子们。
thousand和of 连用时要用复数，thousands of，成千上万的，固定短语，故选B。
【点评】此题考查数词用法。
注意固定短语thousands of。
2．When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当华为P20上市时，成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。
thousand，千，其前有具体数词修饰时，用其单数形式，当其前没有具体数词修饰时，用其复数形式，且和of连用，thousands of，成千上万，这里没有具体数词修饰，故选D。
【点评】考查整数的表达。
注意识记thousand的用法。
3．There are people in Dale's family. They live on the floor.A. five; nineB. fifth; nineC. five; ninthD. fifth; ninth【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在戴尔的家里有五个人。
他们住在九楼。
基数词放在名词前修饰名词，表示数量，因此用five；序数词放在floor前面表示顺序，因此用ninth，故选C。
【点评】此题考查数词。
注意基数词和序数词的使用规则。
英语数词的用法全归纳
英语数词的用法全归纳英语数词的用法全归纳数词的概述英语中用来表示事物的数量或顺序的词叫做数词。
根据数词的特征，可将数词分为基数词和序数词；根据数字是否为整数，有可将它分为整数、分数和小数；根据数字所表示的数是否确定，有可分为定数和概数。
数词在句中可用作主语、表语、宾语、定语、同位语、状语等。
在表示基数词时，要特别注意hundred, thousand, million, billion等几个词的用法：若其前用了基数词，则不论其面是否有of，都必须用单数形式(此时若带of则通常表示特定范围中的一部分)；若泛指数百、数千、数百万等，则用hundreds of, thousands of, millions of 等这样的结构。
一、用英语表示生日的常用方法有时简单地从汉语字面意思来看，看不出是用基数词还是序数词，此时不要想当然地乱用。
如：今天是我爷爷的60大寿。
误：Today is my grandfather’s sixty birthday.正：T oday is my grandfather’s sixtieth birthday.汉语说“三十岁生日”“六十大寿”等，其实指的是过第30个生日，过第60个生日等，所以要用序数词而不用基数词。
二、用英语表示年龄的常用方法(1)一般直接用基数词表示，如：Her daughter is eighteen. 她的女儿18岁。
(2)用“基数词+ years old”表示，有时可将years old 换成years of age。
如：Her daughter is eighteen years old. / Her daughter is eighteen years of age. 她的女儿18岁。
(3)用“基数词-year-old”表示，此结构常做(前置)定语。
如：Her 18-year-old daughter is now in the university. 他18岁的女儿现在上大学。
英语数词用法总结及答案
英语数词用法总结及答案一、初中英语数词1．— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?— Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗？——是的，当然。
它只是比武汉最大的稍微小一点。
A第一，B第二，C第三，D第四，the+序数词+最高级，固定搭配，第几大，根据It's just a little smaller than the largest one，可知只有一个比它大，故它是第二大的，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词最高级，注意the+序数词+最高级的用法。
2．The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。
三分之二是女孩。
four基数词后用thousand的原形，分数表达形式是分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母用复数形式，故三分之二是two thirds，故选A。
【点评】考查数词，注意分数的用法。
3．In the Ukraine（乌克兰）, a ________ of the population are Russia speakers.A. fiveB. fivethC. fifthD. fifty【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在乌克兰，五分之一的人口是俄罗斯人。
数词用法复习练习题及复习资料高考英语语法复习
数词用法复习练习题与答案高考英语语法复习语法复习十六：数词高考重点要求：1．掌握基数词、序数词、分数词、倍数、百分数、年月日、钟点、年龄、序号的基本用法。
2．掌握不定数量词、约数词的表达方法。
数词在各个题项中，单选、阅读、听力、写作中发挥着很强的作用，往往用以说明事实的精确性和可信性。
数词是由两大部分构成的即基数词和序数词，而其他数字表示法如分数，小数等均由这两大部分的不同组合而构成。
（一）基数词：表示数目的词为基数词，它的构成如下表：（二）序数词：表示顺序的数词为序数词，它的构成如下表：（三）数词的用法：1.英语中年月日、点钟、序数词、分数词、算式列表示例英语表示法2001．6．30June 30,2001 30June,2001 30thJune, 2001 7：25seven twenty-five twenty-five past even 12:54twelve fifty four six to one9:15nine fifteen a quarter past nine2:30two thirty half past two21:50twenty-one fifty 9:50p.m.第21twenty-first第123one hundred and twenty-thirda halftwo and two-fifths20%20 per cent 20 percent第七路公共汽车Bus Number Seven第201房间Room 201人民路153号153 Renmin Road4+8 =12 Four plus eight is twelve11-7=4Eleven minus seven is four.6×5=30Six times five is thirty.20÷5=4twenty divided by five is four.A＞B A is more than B.A＜B A is less than B.A≈B A is approximately (近似地, 大约)equals to B.A≠B A is not equal to B.2.约数表示法列表含义英语表达例句大于某数more than He has lived here for more than twenty years.over she is over fifty.There're thirty people or more in the or moremeeting-room.I have less than (not more than )fifty小于某数less thandollars.Children under seven are not allowed to underenter.He would not sell it for below a hundred belowfifty dollars.The coat might cost him sixty dollars or or lessless.大约（某nearly She is nearly fifty now.数）almost Its almost three o'clock.up to Up to ten men can sleep in this tent.He spent four or five days writing the orarticle.or so The distance is twenty miles or so.I visited that village about three yearsaboutago.some Their team has some four or five players.The container can hold more or less twenty more or lesspounds of water.around/round Let's make it round/around eight o'clock.3.不定数量词“多”的表示法列表被修饰名词的数英语表达汉译修饰可数名词dozens of几十、许多scores of 许多many, a good(great) many, many a (饰单数可数名词)许多、大量hundreds of数以百计thousands of ,thousands upon thousands of成千上万millions of 数百万billions of 亿万修饰不可数名词much , a great (good)deal of ,a large amount of ,large amounts of 许多、大量修饰可数名词或不可数名词a lot of /lots of ,plenty of, a large quantity of ,large quantities of许多、大量练习、数词1. Two __died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundreds old peoplesD. hundred old peoples2. He was only in__ at the time.A. his 20'sB. the 20'sC. his twentiesD. the twenties3. The two great men wrote those letters in__ .A. 1870'sB. 1879sC. the 1870'sD. the 18704. I wonder if I can ask him__ time.A. fourB. fourthC. the fourthD. a fourth5. He came out__ in the track events.A. firstB. oneC. the firstD. the one6. It was in 1939 that __broke out.A. World War SecondB. the World War SecondC. Second World WarD. World War II7. You'll have to spend __writing your report here.A. one day or two daysB. one day or twoC. a day or twoD. two days or one8. He cut the cake__ .A. in halvesB. in halfC. into halvesD. into half9. The earth is nearly__ the moon.A. 50 time the size ofB. 50 times the size ofC. 50times as size as D. 50 times as that of10. Either you or the headmaster __the prizes for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out11. __of the population here are peasants.A. 20 percentsB. 20 percentC. the 20 percentD. the 20 percents12. It's about__ , the thickness of a human hair.A. two-fifteenthB. two-fifteenthsC. two fifteenD. two fifteens13. The price of such material was reduced__ .A. by 18 percentB. to 18 percentC. at 18 percentD. for 18 percent14. South of the equator, 81 percent of the surface of the earth__ water.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. They sold __boxes of such sweets last week.A. four dozenB. four dozensC. four dozens ofD. four dozen of16. It took me __ days to finish drawing a beautiful horse.A. a half dozenB. half a dozenC. haft dozensD. half dozen17.__people were sent there to help fight against the flood.A. Three scores ofB. Three score ofC. Three scoreD. Three scores18. Don't leave you work,__ .A. done halfB. half doneC. a half doneD. done a half19. Nobody can do two things well __ .A. at one timeB. at onceC. one timeD. once20. He has__ books in his study.A. several thousandsB. some thousands ofC. some thousandsD. some thousand of21. On National day__ people take part in all kinds of celebration.A. hundreds of millions ofB. millions of hundred ofC. hundreds millions ofD. millions hundreds of22. He has lived at__ for 30 years.A. No. 101 Heping StreetB. 101 Heping StreetC. Heping Street 101D. Heping street No. 10123. You can find him in__ .A. Room 201B.201 RoomC. the Room 20D. the 201 Room24. It's__ walk from here to my school.A. two - hoursB. two hoursC. two - hourD. atwo - hour25. It was in__ when he was already in ___ that he went to Yan'an.A. the 1940s, the 40sB. the 1940s, his fortiesC. 1940's, his fortiesD. the 1940's, his 40s26. He went to the market and bought __eggs and some meat.A. three dozen ofB. three dozenC. three dozensD. three dozens of27.Shortly after the accident two ___police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of (MET92 29)28.Mr Smith ___me to buy several __eggs for the dinner.A. asked, dozenB. suggested, dozens ofC. had, dozenD. persuaded, dozens of ('94上海)29.____of the land in that district ___covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth, isB. Two fifth, areC. Two fifths , isD. Two fifths, are (2000上海)30.Two ___died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundred old peoplesD. hundred old peoples('88MET.15)31.It is not rare in ___that people in ____fifties are going touniversity for further education.A.90s,theB. the 90s, /C.90s, theirD. the90s, their ('99上海 6)32.-Have you seen many sheep in the distance -Yes, ___.A. thousand of themB. two thousands of themC. two thousand of themD. two thousand them语法复习十六：数词1．B2. C 表示"几十"的数字的复数与所有格代词一起来用以表示人的年龄，本句为"二十多岁"。
英语数量词单复数总结归纳
英语数量词单复数总结归纳在英语中，数量词用来表示数量或者计数。
数量词的单复数形式在使用中有一些规律和变化。
本文将总结并归纳英语数量词的单复数形式和用法。
一、基数词的单复数形式1. 基数词（cardinal numerals）是用来表示确切数量的词，比如1、2、3等。
以下是基数词的单复数形式变化规则：- 单数形式（Singular form）：除了11和12以外的基数词后面加上-th，如1 → first，2 → second。
- 复数形式（Plural form）：除了11和12以外的基数词后面加上-th，如3 → third，4 → fourth。
11 → eleventh，12 → twelfth。
例句：- I received my ____ salary today. (1st)- The meeting will be held on the ____ of November. (2nd)- They arrived at the airport on the ____ of October. (10th)二、序数词的单复数形式2. 序数词（ordinal numerals）是用来表示顺序或者次序的词，比如first（第一）、second（第二）、third（第三）等。
以下是序数词的单复数形式变化规则：- 单数形式（Singular form）：基数词的单数形式后面加上-th，如one（1）→ first（第一）、two（2）→ second（第二），除了11和12为特殊形式。
- 复数形式（Plural form）：基数词的复数形式后面加上-ths，如one → firsts、two → seconds。
例句：- Today is the ____ day of the month. (first)- She won the ____ place in the competition. (third)- They finished in the ____ and fourth places. (second)三、不规则变化的数量词3. 有一些数量词的单复数形式变化不规则，需要单独记忆。
中考英语常用语法知识——数词知识点总结(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．__________wonderful time we had watching the birds yesterday!A．How B．How a C．What a D．What C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我们看鸟玩得多开心啊!考查感叹句。
how和what都可用于引导感叹句：how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词或名词性短语。
a time指（或长或短的）一段时间，句中“wonderful time美好时光”表示单数含义，需用“what + a/an +形容词+名词+主谓”结构；根据句意结构，可知选C。
【点睛】感叹句通常有以下形式：一、How+形容词〔或副词〕+S+V…!二、What a [an] +形容词+名词+S+V…!若名词为不可数或复数的话，就不能用不定冠词。
例如：What bad weather we’re having! 多讨厌的天气!三、How+形容词+ a [an] +名词+S+V…!2．—________ fine day! We can fly kites today.—Yes, let's go.A．What a B．What C．How D．How a A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——多么好的天气呀！我们今天可以放风筝。
——是的，我们去吧。
考查感叹句。
英语中感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an；how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据句意理解可知，这里感叹句中省略了主谓部分，且空格后面的名词是可数名词的单数形式，故用what a来修饰。
故选A。
【点睛】注意英语中感叹句的用法结构。
1. What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! 3. How+形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语! 4. How+主语+谓语!做题时要根据句子结构来分析应该用哪个结构。
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英语数词用法总结附答案一、初中英语数词1．Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. 1. A. the seventieth B. seventieth C. the seventy D. seventy【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：今年我们的国家70岁了，我们将在10月1日庆祝她的70岁生日。
表达某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday，seventy，70，基数词；seventieth第七十，序数词，排除C、D，故选B。
【点评】考查序数词用法，注意平时识记one's+序数词+birthday。
2．_________ of the teachers are women in our school.A. Two thirdB. Two threesC. Two thirdsD. Two【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校三分之二的老师是女老师。
表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数。
三分二，二是分子，所以用基数词two，三是分母，所以用序数词third，分子二大于一，所以分母third用复数thirds，所以三分之二用two thirds，故选C。
【点评】考查分数表达，注意平时识记其表达规则。
3．Lin Tao, an ______ boy, was very brave and helped his classmates run out of the classroom when the earthquake happened.A. 8-year-oldB. 8 year oldC. 8-years-oldD. 8 year olds【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：林涛，八岁的男孩，很勇敢并且在地震发生时帮助他的同学从教室里跑出来。
数量词在句中作前置定语，注意量词用单数，并且带连字符号，故选A。
【点评】考查数量词在句中作定语的用法。
4．It's about ________________ kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：从南昌到成都大约有两百公里。
由句意可知，这里说的是“两百公里”two是基数词表示确切的数字，不能用百、千的复数形式，“two hundred”；但当基数词表示不确切数字，百、千后就要用复数形式，如“hundreds of”，故选C。
【点评】考查基数词的用法，注意表示确切的数字时，其后不能用百、千的复数形式。
5．There are people in Dale's family. They live on the floor.A. five; nineB. fifth; nineC. five; ninthD. fifth; ninth【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在戴尔的家里有五个人。
他们住在九楼。
基数词放在名词前修饰名词，表示数量，因此用five；序数词放在floor前面表示顺序，因此用ninth，故选C。
【点评】此题考查数词。
注意基数词和序数词的使用规则。
6．—How handy books are there on the shelf？—Well. I think there are books.A. two hundred and forty-sixB. two hundreds and fortyC. two hundred fourteen【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——书架上有多少本书？——嗯，我认为有246本书。
表示数量246时，百位与十位之间要用and连接，且hundred被具体数字修饰时，用单数形式。
故答案选A。
【点评】考查数学词表达，注意平时识记几百几十几的表达。
7．Our country is nearly years old. We'll celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country.A. seventy, seventyB. seventy, seventiethC. seventieth, seventyD. seventieth, seventieth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们的国家接近70岁了，我们将在2019年10月1日全国庆祝它的第七十个生日。
seventy，70，基数词；seventieth，第70，序数词。
表达几岁时用基数词+year（s）+old，表达几岁生日时用one's+序数词+birthday，故选B。
【点评】考查数词表达，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。
8．We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday.A. seventyB. the seventyC. the seventiethD. seventieth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。
2019年是她的70岁诞辰。
表示几岁的生日，要用序数词，因此排除A、B；又因前面有物主代词her，因此不用加定冠词，故选D。
【点评】考查序数词的基本用法。
9．In 2010, ___________ people from all over the world came to Shanghai to see the World Expo.A. ten million ofB. ten millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：2010年，来自世界各地的数百万人来到上海观看世博会。
表示确切数字用基数词+million，表示几百万；表示非确切数字时用millions of，数百万，固定搭配。
ten10，基数词，所以用ten million，排除A、B，故选D。
【点评】考查数学词的表达，注意平时识记表示确切数字用基数词+million，表示几百万；表示非确切数字时用millions of，数百万。
10．There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the ________ month of the year.A. ThirdB. fourthC. fifth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一年有24个节气。
谷物雨通常在一年中的四月开始。
A：Third 第三；B：fourth第四；C：fifth第五。
空格前有定冠词the与可数名词单数month，要用序数词。
根据 Grain Rain often starts in April ，可知四月份是一年中的第四个月，要用序数词fourth，故选B。
【点评】考查序数词辨析。
根据语境和生活常识，选择正确的序数词。
11．It's the ______ time for me to visit the Shunfeng Park. And I want to visit it a sixth time.A. fifthB. fiveC. fifthsD. the five【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这是我第五次参观顺丰公园，我想第六次去参观。
A序数词，第五，B基数词，五，根据the定冠词可知，定冠词后是序数词，故选A。
【点评】考查数词，注意定冠词后是序数词的用法。
12．—___is the population of China, Jack?—Let me think for a moment, it is about___.A. How many; 1,400 millionB. What; 1,400 millionC. What; 140 millionD. How many; 140 million【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——中国的人口是多少，杰克？——让我想想，大约是14亿。
提问人口用what，根据常识可知，实际情况是中国有1,400 million，人口，故选B。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词，注意what提问人口的用法。
13．Every year, ________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside. A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：每年上千本书被捐给农村的贫困孩子们。
thousand和of 连用时要用复数，thousands of，成千上万的，固定短语，故选B。
【点评】此题考查数词用法。
注意固定短语thousands of。
14．We gave away ________ books to the school library last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：去年我们向学校图书馆赠送了六千本书。
数词后thousand用单数，thousands of，固定搭配，几千个，不与数字搭配；因此是six thousand或者thousands of，只有B对，故选B。
【点评】考查数词，注意识记thousand的用法。
15．Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightiethB. EightiethC. EightiesD. Eighty【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：请翻到第80页，看看上面的图片。
当表示“第…….页（房间、组等）”时，常用“名词+基数词”，Page80表示“第80页”。
故选D。
【点评】考查基数词的基本用法。
注意Page80=the 80th page，都表示第80页。
16．—Do you know the boy is sitting next to Peter？—Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his birthday.A. who; ninthB. that; nineC. which; ninth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道那个坐在彼得旁边的男孩吗?——是的。