高考英语新省略句知识点解析(1)

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高考英语最新省略句知识点分类汇编(1)

高考英语最新省略句知识点分类汇编(1)

高考英语最新省略句知识点分类汇编(1)一、选择题1.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.A.managing B.being managedC.managed D.to manage2.I wonder if the Chinese Football National Team will be able to take part in the World Cup in South Africa in 2010, and ___, I would drink beer with friends for a whole night.A.or so B.as ifC.even so D.if so3.If ________ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf.A.expose B.exposingC.exposed D.to expose4.Friendship is like money, easier made than ______.A.being kept B.to be keptC.keeping D.kept5.The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.A.ignore B.to be ignored C.ignoring D.ignored6.Our tutor would listen to us reading our essays aloud, but rarely, ________, commented on them.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if anything 7.Mimosa, 15 cm in height, is a sensitive small plant, which will close when ______. A.touching B.touched C.is touched D.to be touched 8.Nu r series are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or ______ in other places. A.being planted B.to plant C.plant D.planted 9.Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class. A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited 10.Present at the funeral were about 1000 people, many more than__________.A.is expected B.expectedC.having expected D.having been expected11.—Mr. Scott has received the invitation to his ex-girlfriend’s wedding ceremony this weekend. Will he attend it?—No, he has finally decided _____.A.not B.not toC.not to go D.not to go to12.—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory; ________, it might have been during the early childhood.A.if any B.if soC.if ever D.if not13.I can’t imagine what air we would be breathing in if we __________ anything to stop air pollution.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do14.______ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.A.It is the 24th biggest city B.It was the 24th biggest cityC.Once the 24th biggest city D.Before the 24th biggest city15.When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A.to be completed. B.completingC.being completed D.completed16.The problem of the widening gap between the rich and the poor, if not properly___________, can result in many serious problems.A.being handled B.to handleC.handled D.handling17.Although _____ by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged but practiced harder.A.beating B.beatenC.having beaten D.being beaten18.This golden opportunity _____ your full attention although ________ to seize.A.worthy of; is hard B.worth; being hardC.is worthy; it hard D.is worth; hard19.Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.A.spoken B.being spoken to C.spoken to D.speaking to20.If _____ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult.A.to be asked B.being asked C.asking D.asked21.The cloth ______easily if _______on a table.A.measures, spreading B.will be measured, spread C.measures, spread D.is measured, spread22.The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.A.applying B.to apply C.applied D.having applied 23.When ________ to someone,I usually say,“Pleased to meet you.”A.introduce B.introduced C.introducing D.am introduced 24.When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explai ned that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A.asking; no doubt B.asking; no wonder C.asked; no doubt D.asked; no wonder 25.She is always thinking more of herself, seldom, ________, offering to help others.A.if never B.if possibleC.if ever D.if any【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:主语the feedback和动词manage之间是动宾关系,要用过去分词managed作状语,本处相当于一个条件状语从句when the feedback is effectively managed,故选C。

高中英语知识点归纳省略句的种类与用法

高中英语知识点归纳省略句的种类与用法

高中英语知识点归纳省略句的种类与用法省略句是英语中常见的一种语法现象,它通过省略句中的某些成分来简化表达,使语言更加简洁明了。

在高中英语学习中,掌握省略句的种类与用法对于理解和应用英语语法非常重要。

本文将对高中英语知识点归纳省略句的种类与用法进行详细介绍。

一、省略句的定义和作用省略句是指在句子中省去了主语、宾语、状语或其他成分的一种特殊句型。

省略句的作用主要体现在简化表达、增加语言的凝练性、保持语言的流畅性和提高交际效果等方面。

二、主语的省略1. 当句子中的谓语动词是不及物动词或系动词时,常常将句中的主语省略,只保留谓语动词。

例如:- He runs faster than me.- Tom is a student.2. 当句子的主语与前面的句子主语相同,并且句子成分一致时,可以将主语部分省略。

例如:- Mary likes singing. (Mary is the subject of the second sentence)三、宾语的省略1. 当句子中的谓语动词是及物动词,而且宾语内容已经在上下文中明确或为了避免重复而省略时,可以将宾语省略。

例如:- Can you speak French? Yes, I can. (French is the object of speak)四、状语的省略1. 当句子中的状语从句与主句的主语或宾语一致时,可以将状语从句中的主语或宾语省略。

例如:- He speaks English better than I (do). (I is the subject of do)- She likes swimming more than her sister (does). (Her sister is the subject of does)2. 当句子中的状语从句与主句的谓语动词一致时,可以将状语从句中的谓语动词省略。

例如:- I work harder than you (do). (Do is the verb of the subordinate clause)五、被动语态的省略1. 当句子中的被动语态中的被动助动词和be动词前面有介词时,可以将be动词和介词省略。

高考英语省略句讲解课件

高考英语省略句讲解课件

• The police found that the house had been broken into and a lot of things had been stolen. • One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, • and the other should be painted white.
(二)并列句中的省略 两个并列分句中, 两个并列分句中,后一个分句常省略与前 一分句中 相同的部分。 相同的部分。 e.g. My father is a doctor and my mother (is) a nurse. I study at college and my sister (studies) at high school. They don’t agree with you, neither do I. 他们不同意你的意见,我也不同意。 She was poor but (she was) honest. 她贫穷但很诚实。

(2)当从句主语是 It,谓语动词有含有系动词 时,可 当从句主语是 谓语动词有含有系动词 谓语动词有含有系动词be时 可 系动词be一起省略 以把 it系动词 一起省略。此时构成连词( if , 系动词 一起省略。此时构成连词( unless, when, where, whenever) , ) +possible/necessary的结构。 的结构。 的结构 Unless(it is )necessary,you’d better not ( , refer to the dictionary. Fill in the blanks with articles where (it is) necessary. If possible, bring me a pair of gloves.

高考英语省略知识点总结

高考英语省略知识点总结

高考英语省略知识点总结在英语语言学中,省略通常指的是在语言表达中省略掉一些可以推断出来的部分,从而达到简洁、清晰的效果。

而在英语高考中,省略也是一个相当重要的知识点,尤其是在考试中从省略中寻找答案的情况较为普遍。

因此,本文将对高考英语中常见的省略知识点进行总结,并列举相关例句以供参考。

一、主语省略主语省略通常出现在情态动词、助动词、系动词和感官动词后面,因为在这些动词后面所需要的主语都可以被推断出来。

例如:1. Are there any oranges left?Yes, (there are).2. Do you like this song?Yes, (I do).3. It seems (that) you are right.4. I felt (that) I was being watched.5. He looks (as if) he is very tired.6. The cake smells (as though) it's burnt.二、宾语省略宾语省略通常出现在动宾结构中,即有一个及物动词和需要一个宾语的情况下,这个宾语可以被省略掉。

例如:1. He enjoys (playing) basketball.2. Would you like (some) tea?3. They considered (him) to be the best candidate.4. I saw (a man) run across the road.三、介词省略介词省略通常指省略掉可以在上下文中推断出来的介词。

此外,在固定短语中,常用的介词也可以被省略掉。

例如:1. I am (going) to the supermarket.2. She arrived (at) the airport at 2 p.m.3. He excels (in) mathematics.4. I'm interested (in) Chinese culture.四、代词省略代词省略通常出现在上下文中出现了相应的代词的情况下,可以省略掉相应的代词。

高考英语新省略句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)

高考英语新省略句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)

高考英语新省略句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless________seriously when the symptom first appears.A.treated B.to be treatedC.being treated D.be treated2.Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won't tell anyone eventhough .A.asking to B.to be askedC.to ask D.asked to3.—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A.So I did B.So it wasC.So did I D.So have I4.Taking this medicine, if _______, will of course do good to his health.A.continued B.to continueC.continues D.continuing5.I decide I will not attend her birthday party ________.A.if inviting B.when invitingC.unless invited D.while invited6.We will gather for the community service at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning unless . A.otherwise informing B.otherwise being informedC.otherwise informed D.having otherwise informed7.Friendship is like money, easier made than ______.A.being kept B.to be keptC.keeping D.kept8.Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.A.calm, take B.cheat, taking C.list, taking D.ignore, take 9.The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.A.ignore B.to be ignored C.ignoring D.ignored10.Fear is one of the many enemies hidden inside us, and if _____ uncontrolled, it can destroy our lives.A.leaving B.left C.having left D.to be left 11.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so12.I wonder if the Chinese Football National Team will be able to take part in the World Cup in South Africa in 2010, and ___, I would drink beer with friends for a whole night.A.or so B.as ifC.even so D.if so13.Unless______, this law will make life difficult for farmers.A.changed B.changingC.being changed D.is changing14.—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?—Yes. ______, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If ever B.If busy C.If anything.D.If possible 15.When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A.to be completed. B.completingC.being completed D.completed16.--- The weather forecast says it’ll be fine tomorrow.---________, what about going hiking ?A.If possible B.If necessaryC.If so D.If real17.The driver stopped the car a cat across the street.A.to let; to walk B.letting; walkC.letting; walking D.to let; walk18.If _____ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult.A.to be asked B.being asked C.asking D.asked19.The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.A.applying B.to apply C.applied D.having applied 20.When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.asked C.to ask D.having asked 21.Although ________ to stop, he kept on workingA.tell B.telling C.having told D.told22.When _______the two countries, we’ve found they have much in common. A.compared B.compare C.being compared D.comparing 23.When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped 24.Some experts believe that the students, once ______ to computer games, will probably lose opportunities of progressing.A.addicting B.addicted C.having addicted D.being addicted 25.She is always thinking more of herself, seldom, ________, offering to help others.A.if never B.if possibleC.if ever D.if any【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。

高考英语省略句解析

高考英语省略句解析

高考英语省略句解析省略是英语语法中的一个重要现象,尤其在高考英语中经常会出现省略句。

省略句的出现不仅能够简化句子结构,使语言更加简练流畅,还有助于提高语言的表达效果。

本文将详细解析高考英语中常见的省略句,帮助考生更好地理解和应对这一题型。

1. 省略主语省略主语是英语中最常见的省略形式之一。

当主语在上文中已经明确指代或暗示时,可以在下文中省略主语,使句子结构简洁明了。

例如:原句:Tom is good at playing basketball. He often wins the game.省略主语:Tom is good at playing basketball. Often wins the game.2. 省略谓语谓语的省略在高考英语中也较为常见。

当句子的主语为it, this, that, these, those等指示代词时,常常可以省略谓语动词,简化句子结构。

例如:原句:He knows a lot about computers, but I don't know.省略谓语:He knows a lot about computers, but I don't.3. 省略宾语宾语的省略是一种语言表达的简化方式。

当句子中的宾语是人称代词时,常常可以省略宾语,使句子更加简洁。

例如:原句:I saw him yesterday, but he didn't see me.省略宾语:I saw him yesterday, but he didn't see.4. 省略定语从句定语从句的省略在高考英语中也颇为常见。

当定语从句的主语和谓语与主句中的一致时,可以将定语从句中的主语和谓语省略,只保留从句中的关系词和其他修饰成分。

例如:原句:The book that I borrowed from the library yesterday is very interesting.省略定语从句:The book I borrowed from the library yesterday is very interesting.5. 省略介词短语在高考英语中,介词短语的省略也是一种常见现象。

高考英语省略句知识点全集汇编及解析

高考英语省略句知识点全集汇编及解析

高考英语省略句知识点全集汇编及解析一、选择题1.When people cut down big trees, new trees should be planted. ,they will have no trees to cut down in the future.A.If not B.If so C.If no so D.If don’t 2.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A.to be consumed B.to consumeC.consuming D.consumed3.—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.—________. But few could resist the temptation.A.They were B.They shouldC.They must D.They did4.I decide I will not attend her birthday party ________.A.if inviting B.when invitingC.unless invited D.while invited5.We will gather for the community service at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning unless . A.otherwise informing B.otherwise being informedC.otherwise informed D.having otherwise informed6.If ________ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf.A.expose B.exposingC.exposed D.to expose7.If _____ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paint B.painted C.to paint D.painting8.Nu r series are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or ______ in other places. A.being planted B.to plant C.plant D.planted9.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If notC.But for that D.If so10._____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A.Other things were equalB.Other things being equalC.To be equal to other thingsD.Other things to be equal11.When ________how a statue from distant Greece____in China,researchers explained that it was no doubta result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A.they were asked;should appear;B.being asked;can have appeared;C.asked;must have appeared;D.asked;could have appeared;12.Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won't tell anyone eventhough .A.asking to B.to be askedC.to ask D.asked to13.I can’t imagine what air we would be breathing in if we __________ anything to stop air pollution.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do14.Some experts believe that the students, once ______ to computer games, will probably lose opportunities of progressing.A.addicting B.addicted C.having addicted D.being addicted 15.Unless______, this law will make life difficult for farmers.A.changed B.changingC.being changed D.is changing16.We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.A.not if dealt carefully with B.if not carefully dealt withC.if dealt not carefully with D.not if carefully dealt with17.When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A.to be completed. B.completingC.being completed D.completed18."Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety. A.make; speaking B.makes; speakingC.makes; speak D.make; speak19.This golden opportunity _____ your full attention although ________ to seize.A.worthy of; is hard B.worth; being hardC.is worthy; it hard D.is worth; hard20.The driver stopped the car a cat across the street.A.to let; to walk B.letting; walkC.letting; walking D.to let; walk21.There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on. A.not treated B.not being treatedC.not to be treated D.not having been treated22.The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.A.applying B.to apply C.applied D.having applied 23.Although ________ to stop, he kept on workingA.tell B.telling C.having told D.told24.When _______the two countries, we’ve found they have much in common. A.compared B.compare C.being compared D.comparing 25.As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.A.not if carefully dealt withB.until not carefully dealt withC.if not carefully dealt withD.when not carefully dealt with【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:A;考查省略句。

高考英语省略知识点

高考英语省略知识点

高考英语省略知识点在高中英语学习中,我们经常会遇到一种语法现象,那就是省略。

省略是指根据上下文语境和语言习惯而省略某些词或短语的现象。

掌握省略知识点,对于高考英语考试是非常重要的。

本文将从不同角度论述英语省略知识点。

一、主语或谓语的省略英语中经常会出现主语或谓语省略的情况。

这种省略可以通过上下文来理解具体含义。

例如:1. It's raining heavily.(外面)(正在)下大雨。

在这个句子中,主语 "it" 被省略了。

当我们用 "it" 作形式主语表示天气状况时,原句中的it 可以被省略,只保留形式主语代词。

2. Can swim?(你)会游泳吗?这个问句中,主语 "you" 被省略了。

在一般疑问句中,主语常常被省略。

3. Coming!(我正在)来了!这个句子中,谓语 "am" 被省略了。

在表示将来的动作时,主语 "I" 的 "am" 可以省略。

二、宾语的省略在某些情况下,宾语可以被省略掉。

这种省略通常出现在某些固定句型中,常要根据上下文来理解。

例如:1. Can you pass (me) the salt?这个句子中,宾语 "me" 被省略了。

在交际用语中,表示请求或指示对方给予自己某物时,宾语往往被省略。

2. Let's go (to) the park.这个句子中,宾语 "to" 被省略了。

在 go, come, return, fly, drive 等表示“去”或“来”的动词后,表示地点的宾语常被省略。

三、连词的省略有时候,连词也可以被省略。

这种省略常见于并列连词和条件连词。

例如:1. You can have either apples (or) oranges.这个句子中,连词 "or" 被省略了。

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【点睛】
used to放在句末时,假如后面是be或have动词的话,不能省去;如果是其他动词,则可以省略。
5.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查省略句。句意:---艾米患肝衰竭怎么样了?---医生说如果治疗得当,她很可能会康复。分析句子可知,从句是非谓语,其逻辑主语是主句的主语she,she与动词treat二者是被动关系,即“她如果被治病得当的话,就会康复”。相当于句中省略了she is,故选B。
3.I decide I will not attend her birthday party ________.
A.if invitingB.when inviting
C.unless invitedD.while invited
4.---Are you a teacher?
---No, but I ________.
高考英语新省略句知识点解析(1)
一、选择题
1.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?
—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.
A.where possibleB.when necessaryC.if everD.if so
10.Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ________.
A.if not managed carefullyB.if are not managed carefully
C.unless not managed carefullyD.unless are not managed carefully
8.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查省略句。句意:含羞草,高15厘米,是一种敏感的小植物,一接触就会闭合。在when, while, if, as if, though(或although), as, until, once, whether, unless, where等连词连接的状语从句中,常省略跟主句相同的主语和be动词。本句完整应为when(it is)touched。故选B。
C.to be expectedD.being expected
22.The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.
A.applyingB.to applyC.appliedD.having applied
11.A good interviewer is able to tell very quickly if you’ve done your homework about the company, so make sure you ________!
A.doB.haveC.will doD.did
12.Taking this medicine, if _______, will of course do good to his health.
6.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查省略句。句意:如果漆成绿色,门看起来会更漂亮。状语从句中,若从句的主语与主句的主语一致,谓语是be动词的某种形式时,可省去从句中“主语+be”部分。从句中主语为door与paint构成被动关系,省略了主语与be动词后只剩下过去分词painted。故选B。
7.B
解析:B
考查连词+过去分词。句意:我决定不邀请我就不参加她的生日聚会。句子主语I和动词invite之间是被动关系,用过去分词和unless作条件状语,故选C。
4.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查不定式的省略式。句意:——你是老师吗?——不是,但过去是的。英语的不定式的动词上文出现过的话,可以省略to后面的动词,但是be动词或have一般不省,故选C。
18.Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless________seriously when the symptom first appears.
A.calm, takeB.cheat, takingC.list, takingD.ignore, take
8.Mimosa, 15 cm in height, is a sensitive small plant, which will close when ______.
A.touchingB.touchedC.is touchedD.to be touched
9.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.
A.OtherwiseB.If not
C.But for thatD.If so
考点:考查情景交际。
2.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:如果以米测量,我们的房间量起来八米宽。第一空measure为系动词,意为“量起来”;第二空考查非谓语动词,逻辑主语Our bedroom与动词measure为被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。故选C。
3.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
A.to acceptB.accept
C.acceptingD.accepted
25._____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.
23.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help.
A.losing; thereB.losing; whereC.lost; thereD.lost; where
24.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
15.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.
A.managingB.being managed
A.to be treatedB.treatedC.treatingD.is treated
6.If _____ green, the door might look more beautiful.
A.paintB.paintedC.to paintD.painting
7.Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.
A.used toB.was used to
C.used to beD.used to do
5.—How is Amy suffering from liver failure?
—The doctor has said ifin a proper way, she is likely to recover.
A.continuedB.to continue
C.continuesD.continuing
13.Money is a needful and precious thing, and when ______, a noble thing, but I never want you to think it is the first or only prize to strive for.
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析和状语从句的省略句。句意:考试的时候,不要作弊。A. calm使平静;B. cheat作弊;C. list列清单;D. ignore忽略。分析句子可知,本句为状语从句的省略句,原句应该是while you are taking an exam,省略了you are,当从句的主语和主句的主语一致,从句谓语中包含be动词,在此种情况下可以省去从句的主语和be动词.保留be之后的部分,被保留部分常为现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词等,由“Don’t,in the exam ”可知,考试不要作弊,祈使句用动词原形。故选B。
2.Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.
A.is measured; measuredB.is measured in; measuring
C.measures; measuredD.measures in; measuring
9.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连接词辨析。句意:听起来像是发动机有问题,如果是这样的话,我们最好马上去修理厂。A. Otherwise否则;B. If not如果不;C. But for that要不是;D. If so如果是这样的话。根据语境,故选D。
10.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
C.having advertisedD.advertised
17.When people cut down big trees, new trees should be planted.,they will have no trees to cut down in the future.
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