总结考研英语翻译词组汇总(免费下载)
考研词组汇总(最全)

考研词组汇总(最全)1.be in danger2. of one’s own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely自愿地 ,主动地3. in accord with 与…一致 .out of one’s accord with 同….不一致4. in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据5. on one’s own accounta) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益b) =at one’s own risk自行负责c) =by oneself依靠自己8. accuse…of=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about指控,控告9. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理10. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于11. adhere to粘附; 坚持, 遵循=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ,stick to14. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.15. make the best of,utilize, make use of, 利用.18. in the air a)不肯定, 不具体. b)在谣传中.19. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到.21.all at once=suddenly突然; once and for all 只此一次;all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.22. amount to =to be equal to总计, 等于.23. answer for =undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take chargefor 对…负责.24. answer to =conform to适合,符合.27. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力28. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good 赞成,29. arise from=be caused by 由…引起.30. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…31. be ashamed of=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done以…为羞耻32. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.34. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…35. attend to 注意,照顾;36. attribute…to…=to believe sth. to be the result of…把..归因于..,认为是..的结果39. at one’s back=supporting or favoring sb.支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台40. turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb in an impolite way不理睬,背弃,抛弃43. on behalf of =as the representative of以…名义45. boast of |about吹嘘47. in brief=in as few words as possible简言之48. in bulk 成批地,不散装的49. take the floor 起立发言52. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解;=to have met socially熟悉53. in case of =in the event of如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言57. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…58. take charge of =to be or become responsible for负责管理(照顾)59. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地60. commit oneself to 使自己承担…commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论61. keep company with =be friendly and go out together和…要好.63. by comparison 比较起来64. compensate for =give sth. to make up for 补偿, 赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补67. conceive of =think of, imagine, consider 想象,设想69. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关70. on condition that =if以…为条件, 假如in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然 for all that = although 尽管71. in / out of condition =thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit 健康状况好/不好in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态73. confide(吐露,委托) in 对…讲真心话, 依赖74. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖75. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内76. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)78. be confronted with=be brought face to face with 面对, 面临80. in connection with=with regard(respect) to关于,81. be conscious of=be aware of觉察,知道perceive82. consent to=give agreement to permission同意83. in consequence =as a result 结果84. under consideration 在考虑中85. consist of=be composed of由…组成的.consist in主要在于.consist with符合,与…一致86. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教87. to one’s hear ts content尽情地,痛痛快快88.be content to do sth. 愿意做某事89.contrary to =in opposition to 与…相反on the contrary 相反in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下91. contribute to 有助于93. at one’s convenience94. convince sb. of使某人确信try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…95. cope with=deal with, try to find a solution to应付, 处理96. in the corner(of)在角落里on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处round the comer拐过弯be in a tight corner陷入困境97. correspond (with) =exchange letters regularly通信98. correspond to 相当于correspond with 符合,一致99. at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价100. a matter of course 理所当然的事101. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情102. be patient with 对…耐心103. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚104. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安105. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的106. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金107. persist in 坚持,固执108. in person 亲自, 当面109. in place 放在应放的地方110. in place of =instead of代替111. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事112. be on the point of doing sth. =be about to do sth.刚要去做113. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要114. come to the point 谈主要问题115. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事116. to the point 中肯, 切题117. point at =indicate, direct attention指着 point out =indicate, show 指出,指明118. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴119. in the position of 处在…位置上120. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)121. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练122. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实123. prefer…to… =choose rather, like better 宁要, 更喜欢124. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下125. for the present=for the time being, for now暂且,就现在来说;at present现在,此刻126. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)127. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜129. previous to =prior to在…之前130. take pride in=pride oneself on 以…自豪131. in principle =only in regard to the main idea 原则上133. in private =privately 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地134. proceed from =arise from, result from 由…发出, 由…引起(产生) 135. proceed with =begin and continue sth. 继续进行136. in progress=in the state of be done进行中138. in proportion to 与…成比例143. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格144. call…in question 对…表示怀疑145. in question=under discussion所谈及的;150. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)152. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再亏损153. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候154. relevant to 与…有关的155. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是156. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论157. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物158. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…resort to force 诉诸于武力159. in/with respect to =concerning有关,关于161. restrain…from=hold back from抑制..不..162. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去163.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的164. give rise to=lead to 引起, 导致165. at the risk of=with danger of冒...的风险166. for the sake of =for the good or advantage of 为了…起见167. be for sale 待售168. on sale =offered to be sold 出售, 上市170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173. to date=so far, until now 到目前为止174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in=take great pleasure in doing sth.喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive…from=obtain…from从…取得,由…来的.derive from=come from起源于186. despair of =lose all hope of 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite =in spite of不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…194. discharge sb. (from)…for =dismiss sb. from a job for因…解雇, 开除195. fall back =retreat, turn back 撤退;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display=being shown publicly陈列197. dispose of =get rid of ,throw away处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from = be different from与…截然不同202. distinguish between =make or recognize differences 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204. do away with=get rid of; abolish; discard, eliminate除去,废除,取消;do away with =kill杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt =undoubtedly无可置疑地207. in doubt=in a condition of uncertainty对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212.be in duty bound to do=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience 有义务(做)214. by ear =play music from memory without having seen it printed 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for 对..有鉴赏力216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然219. at (one’s) ease = without worry or nervousness自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease =free sb. from worry or nervousness使某人感到无拘束221. economize on 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect =be in operation有效224. go into effect生效近: come into effect take effect be brought into effect225. in effect =in fact, really实际上226. give effect to =carry out 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect =useless 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end =continuously连续地236. (be) at an end =finished结束了237. no end of =very many/much 很多,大量238. in the end=finally, eventually 最终239. at one’s wit’s end 无法可想, 智穷计尽244. enter for 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) 247. be entitled to 有权…,有资格…249. be/ feel equal to =have enough strength, ability etc.(某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有251. (be) equivalent to=equal in value, amount, meaning相等于, 相当于252. in essence =in its/one’s nature本质上253. at all events = in any case 不论怎样, 无论如何254. in any event 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果.in the event 结果, 实际情况是(与but连用)256. in the event of=in case of万一,即使发生..时260. (an) exception to …的例外261. with the exception of =except, apart from除去…., 除…以外262. in excess of =more than 超过263. exchange…for 以…交换264. exclusive of =not taking into account; without 不包括265. in excuse of 作为…的借口266. exert…on… 对…施加…267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲268. come into existence =begin to exist开始存在;come into use开始使用 come into effect开始运转;come into fashion开始时新 come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政 come into sight进入视野 come into blossom开花;269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现270. expect…of 在…期望…271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到….274. beyond expression =in a manner that cannot be expressed无法形容, 说不出的275. give expression to 表达, 表现find expression in 表现276. to …extent 在…程度上277. in the extreme = extremely 极其278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人)279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中281. in the twinkling闪烁 of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间282. keep an eye on=keep a watch on照看,监视283. in the eyes of= in one’s eyes = in the judgment of 在某人看来, 在某人眼里284. on the face of it =judging by what one can see 表面看来285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to face面对面; face up to 大胆面向287. fail in 失败288. in good faith=honestly, sincerely 真诚地289. keep faith with 对…守信用290. lose faith in 对…失去信心291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯296. have a fancy for (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要297. take a fancy to =become fond of喜欢298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用)299. far from 远远不是300. far from 非但不…(而且)302. after the fashion (of) 依照…303. find fault with=complain about; criticize找毛病,对…吹毛求疵304. at fault =in the wrong, blamable有错306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱;out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠307. in one’s favour=to one’s advan tage对.有利308. (be) favourable to=advantageous有利的309. fear for =be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth. 为…担心310. for fear of =in case of; because of anxiety about以防, 由于怕311. in fear of =afraid for the safety of担心312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养313. be fed up with=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull厌烦, 腻了314. feel like =have a desire for想要315. fill in 填写316. fill out =fill in 填写317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire=do sth. remarkable 有突出成就318. play with fire =take great risks干冒险事319. set sth. on fire=set fire to sth.使..着火,放火320. at first sight乍一看,一见322. in the first place 首先, 第一323. fit into 刚好放入324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上focus sth. on 把…集中在…上328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施329. go into force 开始生效331. force…on 把…强加给…333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气335. be freed from 免受, 没有…336. in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) 342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕(be) on guard 站岗348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止guard…against 警卫…防止349. guess at 猜, 估计350. by guess 靠猜353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯)354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) 355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)358. by hand 用手工(做)359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃363. at the head of 在…的前头364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假go on holiday = go for a holiday373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; notfeel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同381. be identified with 被视为与…等同382. in ignorance of 不知道…383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为392. include…in 把…列在…里面393. inclusive of 把…包括在内394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的395. indicative of 表明, 说明396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人…403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证404. insure…against 保险…以防405. intend…for 打算把…给406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决407. in the interests of 符合…的利益408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离410. intervene in 干预413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然415. be jealous of 妒忌416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受,jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上at large(=at full length; with details)详细地at length (=after a long time, at last)终于at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量424. lean against (背)靠着…426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途)431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)432. be liable for 对…应负责任的433. lie in 在于436. in the light of 考虑到, 根据437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中)441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后.442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说)443. (be) at a loss 不知所措444.major in 主修(某课程)445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是447. on memory of 为纪念…448. on the mend =in the process of recovering好转, 在康复中449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事450. at the mercy of =in the power of任…摆布, 在…支配下451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱452. bear(or keep)…in mind=remember牢记453. bring(or call)to mind=remember使回想起454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地455. at the moment 此刻,现在for the moment =for the time being暂时just a moment 稍等片刻at the last moment 在最后一刻456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做.460. make the most of 充分利用461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的…be something of 有点…,像…463. native to 所产的465. in mature 本质上466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质467. none other that 不是别人,正是…471. to say nothing of=not to mention更不用说…472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备473. until further notice 在另行通知前474. take notice of =pay attention 注意475. object to =be opposed to反对476. objection to (接动名词) 反对477. on occasion=now and then不时地,必要时478. by occasion of 由于479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到…481. once and for all =once and forever永远地all at once =suddenly, now 立即,马上once in a while =occasionally偶尔(just) for once 就这一次484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法489. made to order 定做的(衣服)490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊492. owe…to 把…归于…493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独494. of one’s own某人自己的495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力497. part with =give up, sell 舍弃,卖掉498. participate in =take part in参加499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) 500. in particular =especially特别是,尤其501. on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩;to one’s credit使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit 使…感到光荣502. on schedule=at the planned or exacted time按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前;in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间503. scrape through(in) 勉强通过504. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始505. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持…506. senior to 比…年长; junior to 比…轻;superior to 比…更好; inferior to 比…差507. sensitive to 对…敏感;sensible (of)觉察到的; sensational耸人听闻的508. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序513. be shy of 难为情, 不好意思514. take the side of 站在…一边515. catch the sight of =see for a moment瞥见516. at the sight of 一看见…517. speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well of 说…的好话518. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻519. on the pot=at the place of the action在现场, 在出事地点; =at once 立即520. take a stand against 采取某种立场反对 take a stand for 采取某种立场支持…523. stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着524. in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐525. in stock 有….货527. be/go on strike 罢工528. subject…to=cause…to experience使受..到subject (adj.) to 易受到…的529. submit…to 提交530. substitute…for 以…代替…535. be suspicious of 对…有疑心536. by sympathetic to/towards对…同情,赞同537. taste of 有…味道538. in good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste539. tell…from =recognize 辨别.认出540. in terms of =with regard to; respectively 按照, 根据, 在…方面541. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后542. at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经543. for the time being =temporarily暂时547. be true of适合于…的;be true to 忠于…548. place (put, have) trust in 依赖550. by turns 轮换地551. in turn =successively; in order 依次552. be typical of 是…的特点553. for use 以便使用554. in vain =uselessly 徒劳555. in the vicinity 在附近;in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方;in the vicinity of 大约556. in view of =considering 考虑到…in the view of 按…的意思557. by/in virtue of =as a result of, by means of 由于…; 依靠…力量558. against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地at will 随心所欲;with a will有决心地559. wish for 渴望某物;hope for 想要某物560. in a word总之; in other words换言之;have a word with sb.谈一谈;have words with sb.争吵have the last word有决定权keep one’s word 遵守诺言。
历年考研英语翻译常考词汇汇总

历年考研英语翻译常考词汇汇总AAbstractn.摘要,概要,抽象adj.抽象的,深奥的,理论的Acceleratevt.&vi.(使)加快,(使)增速,n.接受速成教育的学生Achievementn.成就;成绩;功绩,达到;完成Acquirevt.得到,养成,vt获得;招致,学得(知识等),求得,养成(习惯等),捕获,Actionn.作用,动[操]作,行动,机械装置[作用],(小说等中的)情节Activityn.活动,活动的事物,活动性,机能,功能Actuallyadv.现实的,实际的;目前的;明确的,有效的Additionaladj.增加的,额外的,另外的Advancevt.&vi.(使)前进,(使)发展;促进,vt.提出Advantagen.利益,便利,有利方面,有利条件;优点;优势,(网球等)打成平手(deuce)而延长比赛后一方先得的一分(攻方所得称advantage in,守方所得则称advantage out)Agreevi.一致;相合同意,赞成约定,允诺,答应,相宜,调和,符合,和睦相处Almostadv.几乎,差不多,差一点;将近Amountn.量,数量,数额,总额,总数vi.合计,共计Approachvt.&vi.接近,走近,靠近;vt.接洽,交涉;着手处理;n.靠近,接近,临近Appropriateadj.适当的,恰当的;vt.挪用;占用;盗用Arguevt.&vi.争吵,辩论;vt.坚决主张,提出理由证明,说服,劝说Arisevi.&link v.呈现;出现;发生;vi.起身,起来,起立Aspectn.方面,方位,朝向Assertvt.声称,断言,维护,坚持Assumevt.假设,臆断,猜想,假装,担,担任,就职Attemptn.尝试,企图vt.尝试,企图Augmentvt.增加,提高,扩大;n.增加,提高,扩大Availabilityn.可用性,有效性,实用性BBasen.基础,底座,基地,根据地vt.把…建立在,以…为基础Behavioraladj.动作的,行为方面的Branchn.树枝,枝条,支,分科,分系;vi.出枝,树叉CCausen.原因,起因,故,理由vt.成为…的原因;导致,促使,使发生Centralizevt.使…处于中央的控制之下,把…集中于中央,成为……的中心,把……集中起来Challengen.挑战,邀请比赛,怀疑,质问,艰巨的任务vt.挑战质疑Changevt.改变,变革,交换,替换以……兑换,把……变成……(into);n.改变,变化,变更Charactern.品质,特性,特色,特征,好的品质,人物,角色(书写或印刷)符号,(汉)字Chargevt.装(满),使饱含;控告,指责(with);把……归咎于(to,on,upon)要(价),收(费);n.电[载,负]荷;主管,负责,委托,管理;受照料者,费用,价钱,Choicen.选择,挑选,供选择的东西;adj.上等的;精选的Circumstancen.环境,条件,情况,境遇,经济状况Closelyadv.接近地,亲密的;adv.精密地,严密地Commentn.评论,意见,解释,批评;vt.&vi.评论;谈论Comparativeadj.比较的,相比的,相比之下的,相比而言的,相对的Compensatevt.&vi.补偿,报酬Competentadj.适当的,称职的,胜任的,有能力的,有资格的,权限内的,充足的;耐久的Completeadj.完整的,整个的;完成的,圆满的,十足的,完美的;(设备等)齐全的;vt.完成,结束Complexadj.由许多部分组成的,复杂的,难懂的n.综合体,集合体Conceptn.「哲」概念,观念,思想,(基本)原理,定则,意想Conclusionn.结束,结论,结尾,推论Concreten.凝结物,混凝土;a.具体的,实在的,混凝土的;vt.(使)凝结,用混凝土浇筑;vi.(使)凝结,用混凝土浇筑Conditionn.状况,状态;地位,健康状况,可使用的状况条件,先决条件环境,情况疾病;vt.制约,限制Conductvt.&vi.引导,带领,担任指挥;n.举止,行为Connectionn.连接,联结,联系;关系Consequencen.结果,后果;「数」后承;「逻」结论,重要(性);重大意义Considerationn.考虑,思考;顾虑(为别人)着想;体谅,考虑的结果Contendvi.抗争,争论,争辩,斗争,n.竞[斗]争者,争论者Continuevt.继续(做某事),使延长[伸],持续,接着说Controln.控制,支配,管理,调节,抑制,控制器,调节装置vt.控制,支配,管理(物价等),操纵,抑制Conveyvt.传导,运[传,输]送Convincevt.使相信[信服],说服,使承认;使悔悟;使认错[罪]Cosmosn.宇宙,世界,完整的体系,秩序,和谐Createvt.创造,建立,造成,引起,产生Criticsn.评论,评论家Culturaladj.文化的,与文化有关的n.风俗,习惯,惯例,常规,传统,[the Customs]海关;[pl.]关税deal with惠顾;与…交易,和…做买卖,应付,处理;对待DDecaden.十年,十年间Definevt.精确地解释;界定,给……下定义Delightfuladj.令人非常高兴的,讨人喜欢的Demandvt.要求,请求,需要,查问,询问Demonstratevi.举行示威游行(或集会)vt.说明,演示,论证,证明Dependvi.[通常与on,upon 连用]依靠,依赖,相信,信赖,取决于,由……而定Designvt.设计;作图案;打图样,绘制,盘算,筹划,(在心中)计划,设计,企图,预谋Detailn.细节;详细;详情;琐事;枝节;琐碎Determinevt.决心,决意vi.决定;决心Difficultyn.困难;艰难,难事;困境Digitaladj.数字式的,数码的Directlyadv.直接地,径直地,conj.一…就…Disciplinevt.训练,训导,处罚,惩罚n.训练,纪律Distinctlyadv.独特的;清晰的;明显的;确定无疑的Divertvt.使转向,使转移,使消遣,vi.转移,转向,转入EEffectiveadj.有效的;生效的,事实上的,Efficiencyn.效率,效能Either…or(两者之中)任何一个,(否定句中)也Electvt.(进行)选举,推举,决定(做某事)adj.电子的;电子器件的Elegantadj.优美的,文雅的;讲究的,简洁的,Elementaryadj.基本的,初级的,小学的,简单的,容易的Elsewhereadv.在别处,到别处Emphasisn.强调,重点Enhancevt.提高,增加,加强Entitlevt.给……题名,给…称号[尊称],给予……权利[资格] (to);Environmentn.周围;围绕,环境(周围的状况);自然外界Equalityn.同[平]等,均一[等];一样Equipvt.装备,配备,装束,使具备Essentialadj.重要的,根本的,本质的,实质的,不可少的;n.[pl.]本质,实质,精华Establishvt.成立,建立,开设,确立,Eventn.事件,大事,[pl.]时事,时局;偶然可能发生的事Evidencen.证词;证据;迹象vt.表明,显示Exaggerationn.夸大[张],(艺术等的)夸张手法Excludevt.排除;不包括在内Existvi.存在,有,生存;活着Expandvt.&vi.使…变大,扩大,扩张,张开,展开Expectvt.预料;预期vi.期望,期待,希望Expensen.消耗,花费,费用Experiencen.经验,体验,经历;阅历;vt.经历,感受,n.解释,说明;注释,辩解[明]Explorationn.探险旅行;搜寻,考察,探索Explosionn.爆炸;爆发,激增,扩大Exposevt.曝光,暴露;显露Extentn.长度,面积,范围,程度,限度Externaladj.外面的,外部的,外观的,表面的Extremeadj.尽头的,末端的,极度的,极端的;n.极端,过分FFabricatevt.编造,捏造,虚构;伪造far-reachingadj.深远的Fascinatingadj.迷人的,有极大吸引力的Faultn.缺点,缺陷;过失,过错Favorableadj.赞成的,有利的,赞许的,讨人喜欢的,起促进作用的Feelingn.知觉,感觉,感触,态度,看法Forcen.力;力量;武力;暴力;vt.强制,迫使,逼迫Formn.组成,结构,形式;表格;vt.塑造,养成,成立Formulatevt.构想出,规划,确切地阐述Functionn.功能;作用;职责;vi.工作,运行,起作用Fundamentaladj.基本的;重要的,必要的;n.基本原则,基本法则Furthermoreadv.而且,此外GGeneraladj.普遍的,全面的;总体的,一般的,通常的Gloryn.光荣,荣誉,壮丽,非常美的事物;给人荣耀的事,值得称赞的事Graspvt.抓住,理解,领会n.抓住;理解HHostn.主人(对宾客而言),(广播,电视的)节目主持人vt.主办(宴会等);款待,作主人招待Humblyadv.谦恭地,卑贱地;粗陋地IIdentityn.身份,个性,特性,同一性,一致性Ignorevt.不顾,不理,忽视Immediateadj.立即的,即刻的;紧迫的,当前的Improvevt.&vi.改善,改进,提高Includevt.包住,关住,包含,包括,算[计]入Increasevt.&vi.增加,增大,增多n.增长;增进Individualadj.个别的,单独的,个人的,独特的n.个人Industryn.工业,制造业,工业界,[总称]企业;产业Inflationn.(充气而引起的)膨胀,通货膨胀Injuriousadj.伤害的,中伤的,不公正的Innovationn.改革,革新,创新,新观念,新方法,新发明Inquiryn.打听,询问,调查,查问Insightn.洞察力,洞悉,深刻的见解,领悟,顿悟Instinctn.本能;天性;直觉Institutionn.创立;制度;惯例;(社会或宗教等)公共机构;协会,事业机构Instrumentn.器具,仪器,乐器Integratevt.使结合成为整体vt.&vi.(使)融入Intellectualadj.智力的;理智的,善于思维的;n.知识分子Interestn.兴趣;爱好,利益;vt.使产生兴趣,引起…的意愿Internaladj.内(部)的,内在的;心灵的,精神的,国内的;Interpretvt.解释;说明;vt.&vi.口译;翻译Inventionn.发明(才能),创造(力),发明物,捏造,虚构Involvevt.使卷入;使陷入;使参与,牵涉Issuen.问题,议题;争论点,vt.出版,发行,发表,发布;vi.冒出,传出JJudgen.法官,裁判员;vt.&vi.审判;评判;断定LLargelyadv.在很大程度上,大半地,主要地Leadvt.&vi.带路,领路,指引,领导;指挥Lievi.躺,卧,位于;vi.&linkv.平放;n.谎话Linkvt.&vi.连接,联系;n.环,联系,纽带MMaintainvt.保持;继续,维护,Massn.团,块,堆,大量,众多vt.&vi.(使)集中;聚集;adj.许多的,大规模的,群众的Mathematicsn.数学Meansn.方法,手段Measurevt.&vi.量出;记录,估计,估量,仔细考虑;n.尺寸,尺度;Median.媒体Methodn.方法,办法,秩序,条理Moraladj.道德上的,有道德的;n.教育意义,寓意,道德,品行,Movevt.&vi.移动;搬动vt.使感动,激起;n.动,移动NNativeadj.出生地的,故乡的,当地(人)的;原产于某地的;n.当地人,本地人nolessthan不少于,多达Notionn.概念,观念,意愿,打算,意图OObligevt.&vi.迫使做;使负义务,满足请求;施惠;vt.感激Observevt.&vi.观察;研究;vt.看到;注意到,遵守;遵循Obviousadj.明显的;显而易见的Occurvi.(事件等)发生,想起,出现;被发现Offendvt.触怒;冒犯,使反感vi.犯规,触犯Operationn.操作,运转(方式),作用,效力,「医」手术Ordinaryadj.普通的,平常的;平庸的,平淡的Owingto由于,因为PParalleladj.(指至少两条线)平行的,类似的;n.平行线[面],极相似的人[事物],类似(点),相似(之处)Particularadj.特定的,某一的,特殊的,特有的n.详情;细目Partlyadv.在一定程度上,部分地,不完全地Passionn.热情,强烈感情(尤指爱、恨、怒),爱情;情欲,爱好;Pastadj.以前的,过去的n.过去,昔时;往事prep.(表示时间)迟于,晚于,(表示关涉)从…旁边通过Patternn.型,样式,花样,图案vt.模仿;仿制Performvt.履行,执行,完成(事业),演奏,演出Personalityn.人,人的存在;个性;「心理」性格;人格,品格Phenomenan.现象(单数)Philosophern.哲学家,思想家;学者Pointn.要点,论点,观点;vt.削尖;vt.&vi.指;指向Possibleadj.可能的,可能存在[发生,做到]的;潜在的Practicen.练习,实习,实践,实际Predictvt.&vi.预言;预测;预示Predictionn.预言;预言的事物Preservevt.保护;维护,保藏,蜜饯(水果);腌制(蔬菜等);Primaryadj.首要的;主要的;最初的;初级的Principlen.原理,原则,主义;本质,Privilegen.特权,特别待遇或权益;vt.给与……特权,特免Processn.过程,进程vt.加工;处理;vi.列队行进Producevt.&vi.生产,产生,出产,制作,创作Provevt.证明,查验,检验,勘探,显示;vi.证明是,「经」证实Psychologicaladj.心理的;精神的,心理学的;关于心理学的QQuarreln.争吵,不和,口角vi.争吵,争辩RRagevi.大发脾气,动怒n.狂怒,盛怒ratherthan(要)…而不…,与其…倒不如…,宁可,宁愿Realizevt.实现,了解;认识到vt.&vi.变卖;赚得Reasonn.理由;原因,理性,理智vt.&vi.推理;思考Recognizevt.认出,识别出某人[某事物]Refervi.谈[涉,提]及,提到,指(的是),关系到vt.送交;提交Refinevt.精炼;精制;使纯净,使文雅高尚;使去掉粗俗言行;使变得完善Reflectionn.反映,反射;映像,倒影,折射,Regardvt.把……视为,看作vi.注意;注视n.注重,考虑,Rejectvt.拒绝,谢绝;驳回n.被拒货品,不合格产品Relatevt.&vi.(把…)联系起来Relevantadj.有关的,切题的relyon信赖,依赖Requirevt.需要,要求;vi.命令,要求Researchn.研究;探讨vi.做研究,探究,探讨;vt.从事…的研究,为…而做研究Resolvevt.&vi.决定;决心,解决(问题、疑问等)restsupon有赖于,取决于Resultn.结果;效果;后果;成效;vi.发生,产生;导致,结果是Revealvt.显示;露出,泄露;透露Revolutionn.革命,彻底改变,重大变革Revolvevt.使旋[绕]转;使周转,细想,盘算SSciencen.科学,科学研究,(一门)学科;自然科学,理科linkv.好像;仿佛selectvt.选择;挑选adj.精选的,挑选出来的Servevt.&vi.(为…)服务;任(职),提供,端上Showvt.&vi.给…看,显示,说明;表明Significantadj.重要的,重大的,可观的,有意义的,Situationn.地点;场合,局面,情况,境遇,Smartadj.整洁漂亮的;思维敏捷的,伶俐的;聪明的vi.感到刺痛n.创伤Socialadj.社会(上)的,社交的,喜爱交际的Soundn.声音;响声vt.&vi.(使)发出声音;响Sourcen.源头,根[来]源,消息来源,出处,Specialadj.特别的,特殊的,专门的,专用的,Specificadj.明确的,确切的,具体的,特定的Standardn.标[基,水]准,规格[范],典范,adj.标准的,权威的,模范的Staten.状态,状况,国家,政府,州;邦;vt.陈述;敘述Stressn.压力,紧张,重力,重音vt.重读,强调Strikinglyadv.醒目地,引人侧目地,突出的,鲜明的,Structuren.结构,构造vt.组织;制定Subjectn.主题;题目;科目;课程adj.常有[常患,常遭受]…的;倾向于…的;vt.使服从,征服,Superioradj.(级别、地位)较高的;(品质、程度)优良的,较好的;n.上级,长官,上司Supportvt.支撑;撑扶;托住;支持;n.支撑,赞助Survivevi.幸存,活下来;vt.比…活得长,经历…之后还存在n.系统;体系,制度,体制TTechniquen.技巧,手法,技术Technologyn.科技(总称);工艺;应用科学,工业技术Thereforeadv.因此,为此,所以,故…;由此得出Thoughtn.思索,思维能力;思想,思潮traitn.人的个性,显著的特点,特征,一点点,少许(of)Transfervt.&vi.转移;迁移n.转移;转让;转录Transportn.运输,运输工具,流放犯vt.传送,运输,流放Treatn.款待,招待vt.对待,看待,处理Trendn.(海岸、河流、山脉等)走向,方向,趋势,倾向,流行,时尚UUndergovt.经历,承受Understandingn.了解;相互理解,谅解;adj谅解的;通情达理的Uniqueadj.独一无二的,仅有的,特有的,少见的Untilprep.到…为止,在…以前conj.到…为止,在…以前,直到…才Vvalidatevt.证实;确证,使生效;使有法律效力Vanishvi.消失,突然不见,绝迹Variousadj.各种不同的,各种各样的Viewn.展望,视野,眼界,观点,看法WWhereasconj.但是,而Whether…or。
考研英语词汇(EXCEL整理版)ps:下载后方可看到内容排版

考研英语词汇(EXCEL整理版)ps:下载后⽅可看到内容排版⽂库格式识别限制,⽆法看到实际排版。
请下载后使⽤实际版本,效果极佳!challengefurnishestablishintellectualqualificationworthyappearanceaspectliquidswordladapplyexteriorpreferenceelbow discipline terrificthrillflu replacement edition triumph hostage loaf applicable motion diploma dragon contrast trendhonorable transition appendix objection inflation substantial hasty interpret fraction romance rectangle owl denote editor fruitful startlesystem concede jewelry dictate lame exhaust stiff pinch pants remnant projector torrent crisp tag durationincident zeal rhythm educate overlook shear kidnap propaganda prescribe Capen.挑战(书);艰巨任务,难题v.向挑战v.供应,提供;装备,布置v.建⽴,设⽴;安置,使定居n.知识分⼦a.智⼒的,理智的,有理解⼒的n.资格,合格;限定,条件;合格证a.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的n.出现,露⾯;外表;(在会议等)作短暂露⾯n.样⼦,外表,⾯貌,(问题等的)⽅⾯n.液体a.液体的,液态的n.剑,⼑n.男孩;少年;男青年;⼩伙⼦vi.(以书⾯形式)申请;请求vt.应⽤;实施a.外部的,外⾯的n.外部n.(for,to)偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择n.肘,(⾐服的)肘部vt.⽤肘推,⽤肘挤n.纪律,学科a.极好的,⾮常的,极度的n.⼀阵激动(恐惧)v.激动;(使)⽑⾻悚然n.(influenza)流⾏性感冒n.取代,替换,替换物,代替物n.版次,版本,(出版形式)n.胜利,成功v.得胜,战胜n.⼈质n.⼀条⾯包vi.游荡,闲逛a.可应⽤(实施)的,适当的,合适的n.运动;提议n.毕业⽂凭,学位证书n.龙n.对⽐,对照vi.形成对⽐vt.把与对n.倾向,趋势vi.伸向,倾向a.(honourable)可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的n.转变,变迁,过渡(时期)n.附录,附属物;阑尾,盲肠n.(to)反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由n.通货膨胀a.实质的;相当的;显著的;坚固的;富裕的a.匆忙的,仓促的;草率的vt.解释,说明;⼝译n.碎⽚,⼩部分,⼀点⼉;分数n.传奇,爱情故事n.长⽅形,矩形n.猫头鹰vt.表⽰,意味着n.编辑,编者a.多产的;果实累累的,富有成效的v.惊吓,使吃惊n.⽔湾,⼩湾;进⼝,⼊⼝n.系统,体系;制度;⽅法,⽅式,步聚vt.承认;容许;(⽐赛结束前)认输;退让n.珠宝v.⼝授;(使)听写;指令,指⽰,命令; a.跛的,(辩解,论据等)⽆说服⼒的v.使筋疲⼒尽,耗尽;抽完n.排⽓装置;废⽓a.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的;艰难的v.捏,掐,拧;收缩;紧急关头;匮乏;压⼒n.长裤,宽松的便裤,内裤n.剩余(物),零料,遗迹n.放映机,幻灯机,投影仪n.激流,洪流;爆发,(话语等的)连发a.脆的,易碎的n.标签,货签,v贴标签于n.持久;期间;持续时间n.商⼈n.事件,事变n.热⼼,热忱,热情n.节奏,韵律v.教育,培养,训练v.看漏,忽略;俯瞰,眺望;宽容,放任v.剪,修剪vt.诱拐;绑架,劫持n.宣传(机构)v.指⽰,规定,开处⽅n.海⾓,岬;披肩,短披风。
英语考研高频词汇

英语考研高频词汇共100个1. Abandon -放弃,抛弃2. Abstract -摘要,抽象的3. Acquire -获得,学到4. Adequate -足够的,充分的5. Advocate -提倡,拥护6. Ambiguous -模棱两可的,含糊不清的7. Analyze -分析,细查8. Apprehend -逮捕,理解9. Articulate -表达清晰的,发音清晰的10. Assess -评估,估价11. Attribute -归因于,属性12. Authentic -真实的,可信的13. Awe -敬畏,惊叹14. Bolster -支持,加强15. Capitulate -投降,屈服16. Censor -审查,检查17. Coherent -连贯的,一致的18. Comprehend -理解,领会19. Condone -容忍,原谅20. Constitute -构成,制定21. Convene -召集,集合22. Corroborate -证实,支持23. Counteract -抵消,对抗24. Credible -可信的,可靠的25. Delineate -描绘,描述26. Denounce -谴责,指责27. Derive -源自,得出28. Deviate -偏离,背离29. Diligent -勤奋的,努力的30. Discern -辨别,识别31. Discrepancy -差异,矛盾32. Disseminate -散播,传播33. Elicit -引出,探出34. Elucidate -阐明,解释35. Emphasize -强调,着重36. Endorse -支持,背书37. Evoke -唤起,引起38. Exacerbate -恶化,加剧39. Execute -执行,实施40. Explicate -解释,详细说明41. Facilitate -促进,使便利42. Feasible -可行的,可实施的43. Foster -促进,培养44. Garner -收集,储存45. Hinder -阻碍,妨碍46. Hypothesize -假设,猜测47. Illuminate -照亮,阐明48. Immerse -沉浸,专心致志49. Impede -阻碍,妨碍50. Implement -实施,执行51. Implicate -牵涉,涉及52. Incentivize -激励,鼓励53. Incite -煽动,激发54. Inquire -询问,查问55. Instigate -煽动,激起56. Integrate -整合,融合57. Intensify -加强,强化58. Invoke -援引,祈求59. Juxtapose -并列,并置60. Justify -证明合理,辩解61. Manifest -表明,显现62. Mitigate -缓和,减轻63. Necessitate -需要,使成为必要64. Negate -否定,取消65. Objectify -客观化,使具体化66. Obstruct -阻碍,妨碍67. Ponder -沉思,考虑68. Pragmatic -实用的,实际的69. Precipitate -促成,加速70. Preclude -预防,排除71. Predominate -占主导地位,支配72. Proclaim -宣告,宣布73. Propel -推动,推进74. Quantify -量化,用数量表示75. Reconcile -调和,使一致76. Redefine -重新定义,重新界定77. Refute -反驳,驳斥78. Reinforce -加强,强化79. Reiterate -重申,反复说80. Remediate -纠正,改善81. Render -使成为,提供82. Repudiate -拒绝,否认83. Resonate -共鸣,引起共鸣84. Revise -修改,修订85. Sustain -维持,支撑86. Synthesize -合成,综合87. Validate -验证,证实88. Verify -核实,证明89. Vilify -诽谤,辱骂90. Vindicate -证明清白,辩护91. Warrant -保证,担保92. Yield -生产,产出93. Zeal -热情,热忱94. Abate -减轻,减弱95. Belie -掩饰,证明为假96. Coalesce -联合,合并97. Debilitate -使衰弱,削弱98. Enervate -使衰弱,使失去力量99. Garrulous -喋喋不休的,多嘴的100. Harangue -长篇大论,高谈阔论。
2024年考研词汇

2024年考研词汇共100个1. Abandon -放弃2. Abstract -摘要3. Access -访问4. Accommodate -容纳5. Accumulate -积累6. Acknowledge -承认7. Adequate -充足的8. Adhere -遵守9. Aggregate -聚集10. Alleviate -缓解11. Ambiguous -模糊的12. Analyze -分析13. Apprehend -理解,逮捕14. Ascertain -确定15. Authentic -真实的16. Bureaucracy -官僚主义17. Capitulate -投降18. Categorize -分类19. Circumvent -规避20. Coherent -连贯的21. Collate -整理22. Compatible -兼容的23. Comprehensive -全面的24. Concede -承认25. Conducive -有助于26. Confer -授予,商讨27. Constitute -构成28. Convey -传达29. Corroborate -证实30. Criteria -标准31. Cumulative -累积的32. Deceptive -欺骗的33. Deduce -推断34. Deficit -赤字35. Depict -描述36. Derive -获得37. Deteriorate -恶化38. Dilemma -困境39. Discern -辨别40. Discrepancy -差异41. Disseminate -散布42. Diversify -多样化43. Dominate -主导44. Elicit -引出45. Elucidate -阐明46. Empirical -经验的47. Endeavor -努力48. Enhance -提高49. Enumerate -列举50. Erode -侵蚀51. Evaluate -评估52. Evolve -进化53. Exacerbate -加剧54. Explicate -解释55. Facilitate -促进56. Formulate -制定57. Generate -产生58. Hinder -阻碍59. Hypothesize -假设60. Implement -实施61. Implicate -牵涉62. Incentive -刺激63. Inherent -内在的64. Inhibit -抑制65. Innovate -创新66. Integrate -整合67. Interpret -解释68. Invoke -调用69. Justify -证明合理70. Magnify -放大71. Manipulate -操纵72. Mitigate -缓解73. Modify -修改74. Negate -否定75. Objectivity -客观性76. Obsolete -过时的77. Paradigm -范例78. Perceive -察觉79. Ponder -考虑80. Pragmatic -实用的81. Precede -先于82. Precipitate -促使83. Profound -深刻的84. Prohibit -禁止85. Promote -促进86. Propagate -传播87. Quantify -量化88. Reconcile -调和89. Redundant -冗余的90. Reflect -反映91. Reform -改革92. Reinforce -强化93. Reiterate -重申94. Relevance -相关性95. Replicate -复制96. Resilient -有韧性的97. Retain -保留98. Revise -修订99. Simulate -模拟100. Sustain -维持。
总结考研英语翻译词组汇总(免费下载)

总结考研英语翻译词组汇总(免费下载)考研英语翻译词组汇总(历年总结)英语学习是⼀个过程,也是时间的堆砌和磨砺。
⼩学,初中,⾼中,⼤学,专科,本科,研究⽣,博⼠,博⼠后,⾮英语专业,英语专业,MTI的English learners 都应该熟悉记忆本⽂列出的词组和词语,并且熟练运⽤,对英语学习会有所帮助。
⾼分英语是如何练成的?笔者⾼考英语140分,⼤学进⼊英⽂学院学习,在此整理的资料希望对⼴⼤英语学习者有所帮助。
1990年1. be determined by 由…所决定your success is determined by the strong will.2. have something to do withHer diligence must have something to do with his success.她的勤勉和她的成功⼀定有某些关系。
3. be central to sth. Maintaining this balancing act will prove to be central to a winning strategy是…的核⼼4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反5. be due to 由于(常做表语)6. be deprived of 被剥夺she was deprived of political rights for whole life.7. respond to 对…作出反应8. as the basis of 依据/根据9. be born with 天⽣具有1991年11. shut off 关上,停⽌,切断They pulled over and shut off the engine.他们把车停到路边并关掉了发动机。
Billy tends to keep things to himself more and shut himself off.⽐利更加倾向于把事情藏在⼼⾥,不与他⼈来往。
考研英语高频词汇(整理打印版)

高频词汇1. a host of = a lot of 大量2. abandon = give up 放弃3. absence 没有,不存在4. abide by = obey; comply with, conform to遵守5. abnormalities 不正常6. absolute cf: relative; comparative 绝对的7. absorption 吸收,理解8. abstract cf: concrete 抽象的;摘要9. abundance—abundantly =rich充足;大量10. abuse 滥用11. accelerate—acceleration =speed up 加速12. access to—accessible 接近;获得13. accommodate—accommodation提供食宿;以适应14. accomplishment =achievement 成就,完成15. account for 解释;占据百分比16. accountant 会计17. accumulation 积累18. accuracy—accurate 精确性19. acknowledge 公认、承认20. acquaintance 熟人;熟悉(with)21. acquire—acquisition—acquisitive获得;学会;习得;合并22. act on 对…起作用23. actively 积极地;主动地24. adapt to 适应25. addict 上瘾26. address 称呼;强调27. adjoin 毗邻28. adjust 调节29. admiration 景仰;崇拜30. admission 录取;允许进入;门票31. adopt 领养;采纳32. adventurous 冒险的;历险的33. advisability—advisable —advisor—advisory可取性—值得建议的—建议者—指导性的34. advocate 支持;拥护(者)35. affiliate 附属36. affinity 关系;酷爱37. afford 买得起;承受得起代价38. agenda 议事日程39. agent 代理人;主体40. aggravate =worsen 恶化41. aggressive 挑衅的,好斗的;积极进取的42. aging 衰老的43. agony (身心的)极大痛苦44. aid = help 45. aim 目标46. alien to 不相容的;与…相反的47. align with 与…一致48. all but =almost49. allegation陈述;声称50. allocation 分配,拨给(款项)51. allow for把…考虑在内52. alone仅就…而言53. along one track顺着某一做事方式54. alphabet—alphabetically字母表—按字母表顺序的55. alter 改变(衣服大小和容貌)56. alternative—alternatively选择;可供选择的—可供选择地57. amateur 业余的58. amazed—amazing惊异的—令人惊异的59. ambiguous 容易引起歧义的;模棱两可的60. ambition 雄心;野心61. amid =in the middle of62. amount to =reach 达到;到达63. ample 大的;充足的64. analogous 类似物,近似物65. analysis—analyst 分析66. ancestor 祖先67. anchor 抛锚;停泊68. angle 角度69. announce 宣告70. anonymous 匿名的71. anticipate =expect72. anxiety 焦虑73. anything but =not at all 一点也不74. apart from =besides 除…以外还有75. apparatus 设备;装置76. apparent—apparently 明显地77. appeal to =attract 吸引78. appliance—applicable—application用具;器具—申请;应用79. appreciate 欣赏;理解;感激80. apprehensive忧虑的81. approach 途径;接近82. appropriate 合适的;恰当的83. arbiter 权威人士;仲裁员84. arbitrary武断的;刚愎自用的85. arrival 到达86. articulate 明确而有力地表达87. artistic 艺术的88. aspired 有灵感的89. assault=attack 袭击90. assemble =get together 集合;组装91. assert 断言;声称92. assess—assessable 评估93. assign 安排;布置94. assimilate—assimilation 同化95. assist—assistance = help 帮助96. assume—assumption= take on假设;承担;呈现97. assure 使某人确信98. astonishing 令人震惊的99. at a loss =confused 迷惑的100. at random 随机地101. at the mercy of 任由某人处置102. at will 任意地;随意地103. attach importance to 强调;重视104. attain 达到;获得105. attempt 企图;试图106. attendance—attentive to 关注107. attitude态度108. attribute to 把…归因于109. auditor 审计员;查帐人110. augment 扩大;增加;提高111. authentic 地道的112. authority—authorize 权威—授权113. automate 自动化114. auxiliary 辅助的115. average 普通的;平均的116. awaken 唤醒;唤起117. aware意识到;知道118. awkwardly 尴尬地119. baby boom 婴儿潮120. backbone 栋梁;中坚121. bait 鱼饵,诱饵122. ban 禁止123. bank on 寄希望于124. barely 几乎不125. bargain 讨价还价;便宜货126. barrier 障碍127. baseline 底线128. be absorbed in 全神贯注于129. be bound up with与某事物关系密切130. be composed of由…组成131. be confined to 局限于132. be engaged in 从事于133. be fascinated with 被…迷住了134. be indicative of 表明135. be obliged to 被迫做某事136. be opposed to 反对137. be rooted in 以…为根源138. bearable 可以忍受的139. belt 带状物140. beneficial—benefit 有好处的;对…有好处141. betray 背叛142. better off 经济状况变得更好143. beyond dispute毋庸质疑144. bias 偏见145. bilingual 双语的146. bill 法案147. binding 受法律约束的148. biomedical 生物医学的149. bitter 苦涩的,激烈的150. blind 盲目的151. block 阻碍152. bold 大胆的;冒进的153. bombard…with 攻击某人/物154. bonus 奖金;意外的好处155. boom 热潮156. booth 电话亭157. bore 使厌烦158. bound 注定;装订159. boundary 边界160. brake 刹车;阻碍因素161. brand 品牌162. break down 崩溃163. break through—breakthrough突破164. breakout 爆发165. breed 种;血统;滋生166. brightening 照亮的167. bring out 产生168. bring under control 控制住169. broadly 从广义上说170. brochure 小册子171. broker 经纪人172. bubble 冒泡;充满喜悦之情173. budget 预算174. build up 建立175. bulk 大块;大量176. bunch 一束;一簇177. burdensome 造成负担的178. bureaucracy 官僚机构179. business 事务180. by a large margin 以较大差距赢利181. bypass 偏路182. byproduct 副产品183. call for 要求184. call on 拜访185. call up 打电话;召集186. campaign (没有硝烟的)战争187. candidate 候选人188. canteen 食堂189. capability—capable 能力—能干的190. capacity 能力;容量191. capital—capitalism首要的/资本—资本主义192. captive—capture 俘虏—捕获193. carefree 无忧无虑的194. carry out 实现;完成195. carry weight 有影响;有份量;有力196. casual—casually 随意地197. cater to 迎合,满足198. caution—cautious—cautiously 小心;谨慎199. cease =stop 停止200. cement 水泥;巩固,加强201. census 人口普查202. centralization—centralize 中央集权化203. chain 连串;连锁店204. chair 主持205. channel 频道;渠道206. characteristics 特征207. cheery 喜气洋洋的208. chiefly 主要地209. child bearing 生孩子210. chip 薄片;芯片;电脑211. circuits 电路;封闭线路212. circumstance 条件213. citizenry 公民身份214. civil—civilization—civiliz国内的—文明—使文明215. claim—claiming声称(对…具有所有权)216. clash 冲突217. class—classify类别—分类218. classic 古典的;经典的219. clear-cut 明确的220. client 当事人;顾客221. climbing ladder 升职路径222. cling to 附着223. clinics 诊所224. clone 克隆;复制225. cluster 簇;丛/ 聚集226. code 方式227. coincidence 巧合228. collapse 坍塌229. colleague 同事230. colony 殖民地231. combat 战斗;对抗232. come into being形成233. come on 进步;成长234. command 掌握;精通235. commercial—commercialized商业的;广告—商业化236. commission—commit—commitment佣金;回扣—犯(罪,错误)237. commodity 商品238. community 一个群体239. commute 通勤(固定往返于两地之间)240. company 陪伴241. comparative—comparison 比较而言的—比较242. compassionate 有同情心的243. compel=force 强迫244. compensate—compensation=make up弥补;245. competently能干地246. competition—competitiveness—competitor 竞争—竞争激烈—竞争者247. compile编撰248. complementary补充的249. component组成成分250. comprehension 理解251. comprehensive 全面的,综合的252. compress 压缩253. compulsion—compulsive 强制254. concept=idea 观念;概念255. concern担心,关心256. concise简洁的257. conclusive结论性的258. concrete具体的259. condense 浓缩260. conduct—conductive行为;进行,实施261. confer—conference商讨;授予—会议262. confess承认(坏事)263. confide泄露秘密264. confirm进一步证实265. conflict冲突266. conform—conformity to 遵守;符合267. confront—confrontation面对;面临268. confusion迷惑269. connotation 言外之意270. conscious有意识的271. consensus共识272. consent同意273. consequence—consequent—consequently 结果—因此的—因此274. conservation—conservative保护;保守—保护的;保守的275. considerably相当大地,相当多地276. consist—consistently包含—前后一致地277. consolidation巩固;加强278. conspicuous 明显的279. constitute—constitutional组成—合乎宪法的280. construct = build建造281. consultant—consultation 咨询专家282. contemplative深思熟虑的;沉思的283. contemporary当代的;同时代的284. contempt—contemptible轻视;蔑视—可鄙的285. contend—contention 主张;争辩286. context上下文;环境(抽象)287. continually—continuous断断续续的—连续不断的288. contract合同;收缩289. contradict—contradiction—contradictory 矛盾,对立,反驳290. contrarily 相反291. contribute—contributing导致,造成292. controversial 有争议的293. convention—conventional常规—常规的294. convey= express表达295. convince—convincing使确信—有说服力的296. cooperation—co-operative合作—具有合作精神的297. coordinate—coordinator 协调—协调员298. cope对付299. corporate—corporation 团体的联合的—公司300. correlation相互联系301. correspond—corresponding一致;通信—有联系的302. costly昂贵的303. council市议会,市政厅304. counsel劝告,忠告/ 法律顾问305. counterbalance—counterpart平衡力,起平衡作用—相对应的人或物306. courageous 无畏的,勇敢的307. course路线;课程308. cover the cost支付费用309. craft工艺310. creationism—creativity 创造主义—创造性311. credibility可信度312. crisis危机313. criteria标准314. critical—critically—criticize—critics评论—批评的,关键的—批评地,关键地—批评家315. crop收获,收割316. crucial关键的317. cruelty残忍318. cultivate—cultivation培养319. cure治愈;疗法320. customary—customize习惯的,惯例的—顾客化(按顾客意见做)321. cut and dried 过分简洁的322. cut off 切断323. cute 可爱的324. cycle 周期325. database数据库326. dazzlingly令人目眩地327. deal with处理;和…有关328. deceptive欺骗性的329. declaration宣告330. decline下降;拒绝331. dedicate有献身精神的332. deduce演绎;推断333. deem=think 认为;相信334. deepen深化335. defeat打败336. defective有问题的337. defend—defendant—defender防御;辩护—被告—后卫338. deference尊重,遵从,服从,顺从339. define—definition 下定义—定义340. definitely 确定无疑地341. degradation 降级342. delay =hold up耽误343. deliberately= on purpose 故意地344. delicate脆弱的,易损的345. deliver—delivery送货;发言的方式技巧346. demand要求;需求347. democracy—democratic 民主—民主的348. demographer人口学家349. demonstrate—demonstration=show 表明350. densely populated人口稠密的351. deny否认;否决352. dependent upon依靠353. depict=describe 描写,描绘354. depletion削减;消耗355. depression抑郁症;经济萧条356. derive from =come from; result from来自357. descendant子孙后代358. desert沙漠;遗弃359. deserve理应得到360. desirable称心如意的361. despair—desperate绝望—不顾一切的362. detach cf: attach 分离363. destiny 命运364. destruction 毁灭365. detecting 探测的366. determine—determinism决定—决定论367. deteriorate 恶化368. detrimental =harmful 有害的369. devalued 贬值的370. devised 设计的371. devote 贡献372. die out 消亡373. differ—differentiation不同—差异;区别对待374. diffuse 消散375. digital 数字的;数码的376. dignity 尊严377. dilute 稀释378. dimension 空间;维度379. diminish 逐渐变小;逐渐消失380. directory 电话簿381. disable 残疾382. disadvantaged 处于劣势的383. discard 抛弃384. discern 辨别;识别385. discipline 纪律;学科386. discomfort 不舒适387. disconnect 断开连接388. discontent with不满意;不满足389. discourse 话语390. discovery 发现391. discrimination歧视;鉴别;区别392. disgraced 丢脸的393. disguise 伪装394. dishonest 不诚实395. dishonor 丢脸396. disintegrate 分解;瓦解;崩溃397. disjunction 不交汇398. disorder 无序;紊乱399. disorganized无组织的400. disparaging贬低性言语401. dispassion无激情402. disperse 驱散403. dispute争执404. disregard漠视,不关心405. dissatisfaction 不满意406. dissolve 溶解407. distant 遥远的408. distaste for 无品味409. distinction—distinctly 区别;明显地410. distinguish from区别411. distort歪曲;扭曲412. distract 使分心413. distrust 不信任414. diverse—diversity多元的,多样的—多元化,多样化415. diversion 偏离,转向416. divisive 造成分裂的417. do one’s bid 努力418. doctrine 教义419. dome 圆顶420. domestic 国内的;家庭的421. dominant—dominate占主导地位的—主导,支配422. doom 注定;劫数423. dosage—dose 剂量424. downscale 裁员425. downshifting 下降趋势426. downsize 裁员427. doze off 打盹428. draft 草稿,初稿429. dramatic—dramatically—dramatize戏剧性地—戏剧性的—戏剧化430. draw from 从中提取431. draw up 草拟;制订432. drawback 缺陷,不足433. dread—dreadful 可怕;可怕的434. drift 漂流435. driving force 驱动力436. drop out 中途退出437. dubiously 怀疑地,犹豫地438. dull 笨拙的;沉闷的439. duplication=copy 复制440. durable 耐久的441. dwell 居住,详细讨论,总是考虑442. dynamic 动态的443. eagerness 热心,渴望444. effect 影响;导致—效果445. effortless 毫不费力的446. elaborate 详尽的447. electronic—electronics电子的—电子学448. elegant 优雅的449. elevate 抬起,举起,升高450. eliminate—elimination 消除451. elite—elitism精英—精英主义452. ember 余烬453. embrace 拥抱,包含;体现454. emerge—emergence 出现455. emergency 紧急情况456. eminent =outstanding; remarkable; famous 457. emit 发出,散发458. emphasis 重点459. encounter 遇见460. endanger 使有危险461. endeavor 努力462. endless 无尽的463. ends 目的464. endure 忍受465. energetic 精力充沛的466. enhance加强,增强467. enlighten 启发468. enlist 注册;招募469. enquiry 询问;调查470. enrich 使丰富471. ensure 确保472. entail 使…成为必要473. enterprise 事业;企业474. entertainer 娱乐者475. enthrone 使就任;提拔476. enthusiastic 热心的,热情的477. entirely 完全地478. entitle 使有权做某事479. entrepreneur 企业家480. envy 嫉妒481. epidemic 流行性的482. episode 片断483. epithet 描述性短语484. equate…with 等同于485. equivalent 相等的486. essential 必要的487. ethical—ethics 道德的488. evenly 均匀的489. eventually =in the end最终的490. evolutionary—evolve进化的,发展的—进化,发展491. exaggeration 夸张492. exceed 超except for除了exception—exceptional 例外—格外的493. excessive过多的,过度的494. exchange交换,交流495. executive行政管理的(人员)496. exemplify 举例说明497. exercise 行使498. exert 强加499. exhaust 耗尽500. exotic 来自外国的501. expansion 扩充502. expectation 期望503. explanatory 解释性的504. explicitly 明确地505. exploitation 开发、利用506. explosion—explosive 爆炸—爆炸性的507. expose—exposure暴露508. expressive表达能力强的;富有表现力的509. extend—extended family 延伸—大家庭510. external外部的511. extinct灭绝512. extinguish熄灭513. extravagantly奢侈的514. fabric结构515. fabricate锻造,伪造516. factual事实的;真实的517. faculty才能;教职工;学院518. fade—fading褪色,逐渐消失519. faithfully忠诚地;忠实地520. fall short of不足521. fall victim to 成为牺牲品522. fame 名声523. fanciful—fancy富于幻想的—想象524. far from一点也不525. farfetched牵强的;夸张的526. far-reaching(影响)深远的527. fascination魅力528. fashion 时尚529. fat 丰厚的530. fatal 致命的531. feature特色532. federal联邦制的533. fertile肥沃的;多产的534. feverishly心急如焚的535. fiction小说536. fierce强烈的537. figure数字538. finance 财政;提供资金539. find fault with挑剔540. finite 有限的541. fix 修理;固定542. flat 扁平的;断然的543. flaw 瑕疵;缺陷544. flee =escape 逃跑545. float 漂浮546. flourish繁荣;昌盛;兴旺547. fluctuate波动548. focus 焦点549. for the sake of为了…的缘故550. forbid禁止551. forcefully—force强有力地—力552. formulate —formulation制订;确切表达—公式;确切表达553. forsake 放弃554. fortune 运气;发财555. forum 论坛556. fraction 一部分557. frame 框架558. freight (运输)货物559. frenzy 极度狂热560. frequently 经常561. frown 皱眉;反对562. fruitful—fruitless 富有成果的563. frustrate—frustration 挫败564. fuel 燃料;加燃料,促进565. fulfill 实现566. function—functional 功能;起作用567. further 进一步;推进568. futurist 未来学家569. gamble 赌博570. gender 性别571. generalization 归纳572. generate—generation—genetically 产生—代—从基因来看573. geological—geology 地理的—地理学574. get stuck 卡住,陷入不动575. giant 巨大的576. gigantic 巨大的577. give birth to 产生,导致578. give rise to 产生,导致579. give thought to 考虑某事580. glimpse 一瞥581. globalization 全球化582. gloomy 阴郁的;不景气的583. glowing 热烈的584. go off 变质/ 爆炸585. gold rush 淘金热586. good-for-nothing 无用的人587. goodness 善良,美德,精华588. govern 统治589. grand 宏伟的590. granted 被批准的591. graph 图表592. grasp 抓住;理解593. gravity 重力594. greedy 贪婪的595. grievance 悲痛596. grip 紧抓住597. gross 总的598. guarantee 保证,担保;质保599. guard against 防御,抵制,防止600. guidance—guideline 指导—指南601. guilty 有罪的;内疚的602. habitual 习惯性的603. halve (half) 对半分;减半604. handicap 残疾;不足605. handle = deal with 处理606. harbor 港口;庇护607. harmonious 和谐的608. harness 利用609. hasten 使匆忙610. haunt 萦绕611. have one’s way 自有一套612. headline 头条613. head-scratching 令人头疼的614. heavily 程度深地615. heighten 提高616. heritage 遗产(文化)617. hesitate 犹豫618. highlight 强调619. hinder 阻碍620. historian 历史学家621. hold back 阻止;抑制;克制622. hold on 坚持623. hook 钩子;钩住624. horizon 地平线;眼界;(知识的)范围625. horrify 令人害怕626. hospitality 好客627. host 男主人;男主持人628. hostility—hostile 敌意629. household 家庭630. humane—humanity 仁慈的—人性631. humble 谦卑的,谦恭的632. humiliation 不光彩;耻辱633. husbandry 农牧业634. hyperactive 多动的635. identical 一模一样的636. identifiable—identify识别;辨别637. ideology 意识形态638. ignorance—ignorant 无知;不知道639. ill-treat 虐待640. illuminating 富有启发性的641. illustrate 举例说明642. imagination—imaginative 想象力—富有想象的643. imitate 模仿644. immense 巨大的645. immigrant 移民646. immoral 不道德的647. immune to —immunization对…有免疫力—不受影响648. impact (深远的)影响649. impartial 公正的,不偏袒的650. impatient 不耐烦的651. imperative 必要的,强制性的652. impetus 推动;刺激;促进653. implementation 实施654. implication 外之意655. implicit 暗示的656. impolite 不礼貌的657. impose 强加658. impoverished 使贫困659. impractical 不切实际的660. imprison 囚禁661. improper 不恰当的662. impulse 冲动;刺激;推动力663. in brief 总而言之664. in case 万一665. in contrast with/to 和…形成对比、相反666. in despair 绝望地667. in effect =in fact 事实上668. in favor of 支持,赞成669. in honor of 为了纪念…;为了表示敬意670. in no time 立刻;马上671. in no way 不同意672. in one wave after another 一批接一批673. in proportion (to)和…成比例674. in quest of 寻求,搜寻675. in question 正被考虑或讨论676. in return 作为回报677. in the face of 面对某事;不顾678. in the light of 鉴于,考虑到。
历年考研英语翻译汇总(完美打印版)

2010年46.scinentists jumped to the resure withsomedistimctly shaky evidence to the effect that insects would eatusup of birds failed to control them46.科学家们赶紧拿出某些明显站不住脚的证据前来救驾,大致说的是如果鸟儿不能控制害虫的话,害虫就会把我们吃掉。
47.but we have at least drawn near the pointofadmitting that birds should continue as a matter ofintrinsicright,regardless of the presence or absence of economicadvantageto us47.但是我们至少已经几乎承认了这样一种观点:那就是鸟儿的生存是它们的固有权利,不管它对我们是否有经济利益。
48.time was when biologists somewhat overwordedthe evidence that these creatures preserve the health of gamebykilling the physically weak,or that they prey only on“worthlessspecies48.曾几何时,生物学家总是重述以下的这条证据:这些生物是为了维持食物链的正常运行去捕食弱小的生物或“没有价值的物种”。
49.in europe,whereforestry is ecologically more advanced ,the ncommercialtreespecies are recognized ad mrs of native forest community ,tobepreserved as such ,within reason49.在生态林业较为先进的欧洲,没有成为商业化对象的树种被视为原始森林群落的成员适当地加以保护。
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考研英语翻译词组汇总(历年总结)英语学习是一个过程,也是时间的堆砌和磨砺。
小学,初中,高中,大学,专科,本科,研究生,博士,博士后,非英语专业,英语专业,MTI的English learners 都应该熟悉记忆本文列出的词组和词语,并且熟练运用,对英语学习会有所帮助。
高分英语是如何练成的?笔者高考英语140分,大学进入英文学院学习,在此整理的资料希望对广大英语学习者有所帮助。
1990年1. be determined by 由…所决定your success is determined by the strong will.2. have something to do withHer diligence must have something to do with his success.她的勤勉和她的成功一定有某些关系。
3. be central to sth. Maintaining this balancing act will prove to be central to a winning strategy是…的核心4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反5. be due to 由于(常做表语)6. be deprived of 被剥夺she was deprived of political rights for whole life.7. respond to 对…作出反应8. as the basis of 依据/根据9. be born with 天生具有1991年11. shut off 关上,停止,切断They pulled over and shut off the engine.他们把车停到路边并关掉了发动机。
Billy tends to keep things to himself more and shut himself off.比利更加倾向于把事情藏在心里,不与他人来往。
The State Water Project has shut off all supplies to farmers.州水利工程已经停止了对农场主的所有供应。
12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样,无论如何; in no case 决不He kept his head in any case.他在任何情况下都能保持镇静13. or so 大概,大约she is 50 years old or so.14. at the rate of 以…的速率china’s GDP grows at the annual rate of 12%.15. take time 花费时间take time to familiarize with each of them and your communication will be transformed.16. be likely to 可能;倾向于the dog is likely to recover from unconsciousness.17. result in 导致his carelessness resulted in the accident.18. not nearly 远不能;远非your audience is not nearly as aware of the nervousness as you are when delivering a speech.19. head into走向;陷入(危机)nobody likes jet lag. We get off the airplane feeling wrinkled and exhausted and headed into a day full of meetings.20. in the matter of 关于;就…而言in the matter of translation skills, you still have space to improve.21. make…possible 使…成为可能my mom make it possible for me to purchase a villa.22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来;加上23. in the fashion of 以…方式例:There is another drug called DHE that works in a similar fashion. 另有一种叫作二氢埃托啡的药作用相似。
24. such…as 像…一样1992年25. refer to…提到;谈到1. 涉及,谈到,提到;关系到:He never referred to his sisters in his letters.他在信里从未提到过他的姊妹。
2. 提交(某人或某机关考虑办理或决定):They referred their plan to the management.他们将计划提交管理部门。
3. 认为…起源于;认为…与…有关;有…归属于;归功(或咎)于;归于:Mr White referred his success to his hard work.怀特先生说他的成功是靠勤劳工作而获得的。
The scientists referred the tiger to the cat family.科学家将虎归入猫科。
4. 引证;查阅,参考:If you don't know the spelling of a word, you should refer to a dictionary. 如果你不会拼写一个词,你应当查一下词典。
5. 向(某人)查询;让…找…(处理):For further details, I refer you to the advisory department.详细情况请与咨询处联系。
The salesman referred me to the manager.售货员让我去找经理。
6. 适用于:These regulations refer to every foreigner.这些规章适用于一切外国人。
7. 指…而言(as):All his classmates referred to him as “Blackbeard.”他的同学都称他为“黑胡子”。
26. agreement on 一致意见That committee could not reach an agreement on this issue.那个委员会没能就这个问题达成一致意见。
27. be comparable to 和…相当;犹如By 2008, the environmental quality in Beijing will be comparable to that of major cities in developed countries.到2008年,北京的环境质量将可以和发达国家主要城市的环境质量相媲美。
28. in terms of 根据;按照;在…方面So think of your priorities not in terms of what activities you do, but when you do them.所以,不要从做什么的角度,而是要从什么时候做的角度来考虑你的重点。
29. on the whole 总体来说;大体上看on the whole you did a great job.30. draw a conclusion 得出结论we can draw a conclusion from the program that she hate him.31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度32. only if 只要In my experience, institutions bother to do this only if they believe they have been deliberately misled or defrauded.以我的经验,只有当它们认为自己被蓄意误导或受到欺诈的时候,才会费心去做这件事。
33. the same…as 与…一样she has the same hair style as her mom.34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏for lack of capital, the business was suspended.1993年35. nothing but 只不过是she’s nothing but a clown.36. by means of 通过;借助于he earns a lot of money by means of peddling.37. by the help of 通过…的帮助By the help of these words that remain, I shall be able to describe every thing in the universe.借助这些剩下的词,我能描述宇宙里所有的事。
38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说in a sort of sense, your words hurt me.39. manage to do sth. 设法做到she managed to enter the university at the age of 15.40. extract …from 从……提炼出例:...the traditional method of pick and shovel to extract coal. …用锄和铲采煤的传统方法。
例:Citric acid can be extracted from the juice of oranges, lemons, limes or grapefruit.柠檬酸可以从橙汁、柠檬汁、酸橙汁或柚子汁中提取。
ex·trac·tionN-UNCOUNT提炼; 提取例:Petroleum engineers plan and manage the extraction of oil.石油工程师们规划并管理石油的提炼。
2. V-TIf you extract something from a place, you take it out or pull it out. 取出例:He extracted a small notebook from his hip pocket.他从臀后口袋拿出了一本小笔记簿。