英语导游证考试模拟题3
英文导游资格证考试导游实务口试四十道题英文版
第一题导游人员的定义？导游员应该具备的基本素质有哪些？What is the definition of a tour guide and what basic qualities should a tour guide have?(1)A tour guide is a person who has acquired a tour guide certificate（证书）and is assigned by a travel agency to escort tourists on their travels, providing them with commentary and guiding service as well as other travel services.(2)a. moral character 良好的品质b. profound knowledge 渊博的知识c. sound ability 较强的能力d. proficient skills 较高的技能e. healthy body 健康的身体f. decent appearance 端庄的仪表第二题导游人员的基本职责是什么？List the basic tasks of a tour guide.(1)Arrange the itinerary（路线）of visits and sightseeing according to the contract（合同）signed between the travel agency and the tourists.(2)Guide the tourists to and around the sites and introduce them Chinese culture andthe local tourism resources.(3)Arrange for meals, accommodation, transportation, shopping and entertainment,and ensure the personal safety of tourists and the security of their property.(4)Answer tourists’ questions patiently and help them solve their problems during thejourney.(5)Report tourists’opinions and suggestions to the travel agency and, if necessary,help to arrange meetings for on-tour feedback.第三题导游员应该怎样熟悉接待计划？How does a tour guide get to know a reception plan?(1)The tourist group survey（旅游团概况）: 1.客源地the name of the travel agencythat organizes the group in its source origin, nationalities, languages, name of the tour leader；2.组团社name of the travel agency, name and cell-phone number of national guides；3.旅游团name, number and standard of fees of the tourist group.(2)Members’ situation of the tourist group（旅游团成员情况）: the total number人数, names, sex性别, occupations职业and religions宗教信仰.(3)Traveling route and the transportation（旅游路线和交通工具）: the wholeroute of this group全程路线, places of departing and entering出入境地点, transportation交通工具and so on. The number, time and place of the vehicles they use while the tourists are arriving and leaving.抵离本地时所乘交通工具的班次、时间和地点。
英语导游证考试模拟题2
全国英语导游人员资格考试模拟题3I. Listening Comprehension (15 points)OmittedII. Grammar (20 points)Directions: This part contains 20 incomplete sentences, beneath each of which are four choices, marked A, B, C, and D. You are to make ONE choice that can best complete the sentence.16. I know nothing about him he is a teacher.A. besidesB. besideC. except forD. except that17. As different people do not usually share the same ideas about how to attain their goals, the best choice may depend on makes the decision.A. whomB. howC. whoD. when18. She a poorly paid job at a cigarette factory.A. was used to haveB. was used to havingC. used to havingD. used to have19. With the ever-increasing contact other cultures, every language in the world becomes enriched with words and wisdom from other cultures.A. forB. withC. atD. about20. The surface of some areas consists largely of high mountains and deep valleys , in other areas, most of the surface consists of plaints.A. soB. asC. forD. while21. is known to all, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. WhatB. ThatC. AsD. It22. The entrance examinations will be held in two weeks. Therefore, you still have time to review your lessons.A. plentyB. plenty ofC. a plenty ofD. a plenty23. Jet lag is a problem that almost every international travelers comes .A. alongB. intoC. acrossD. upon24. Tennis and swimming my favorite sports.A. isB. have beenC. beD. are25. This second-hand car $2,000.A. worthsB. is worthyC. is worth ofD. is worth26. I remember to Beijing twice when I was a child.A. to be takenB. being taken C, taking D. having taken27. By the end of 2020, the pollution problems in Shanghai .A. will have been solvedB. will be solvedC. are going to be solvedD. are to be solved28. There nothing more to talk about, the chairman dismissed the meeting.A. isB. was C, will be D being29. Had I passed the qualification test last year, I sitting here for today’s test.A. wouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t beC. weren’tD. am not30. In my childhood movies were shown in an open area in our village, with thespectators on benches, chairs, boxes, or even the ground.A. seating B seat C. sit D. seated31. So hard at English that he got a high score in TOFEL.A. did he workB. he workedC. has he workedD. does he work32. I think that you lost his passport in the hotel room, ?A. don’t IB. do IC. didn’t youD. did you33. he will join us in the trip to China has not yet been decided.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. What34. Chinese silk garments are made in of sizes, colors, and fashions.A. an endless variety almostB. a variety almost endlessC. an almost endless varietyD. almost endless variety an35. The foreign tourist said, “ I have never seen sight.”A. so a beautifulB. such beautiful aC. so beautiful aD. a such beautifulIII. Reading Comprehension (15 points)Directions: In this part, you will read three passages. Beneath each passage there are five questions or incomplete statements, together with four choices marked A, B, C, and D for each. You are to make ONE choice that can best either answer the question or complete the statement.(A)Our quarrel with efficiency is not that it gets things done, but that it is a thief of time when it leaves us no leisure to enjoy ourselves, and that it strains our nerves when we try to get things done perfectly. In building bridges, American engineers calculate so finely and exactly as to make the two ends come together within one-tenth of an inch. But when two Chinese begin to dig a tunnel from both sides of a mountain both come out on the other side. --The Chinese’s firm belief is that it doesn’t matter so long as a tunnel is dug through, and if we have two instead of one, why, we have a double track to boot.The pace of modern industrial life forbids this kind of glorious and magnificent idling. But, worse than that, it imposes upon us a different conception of time as measured by the clock and eventually turns the human being into a clock himself. (This sort of thing is bound to come to China, as is evident, for instance, in the case of a factory of twenty thousand worker. The luxurious prospect of twenty thousand workers coming in at their own sweet pleasure at all hours is, of course, somewhat terrifying.)Nevertheless, such efficiency is what makes life so hard and full of excitement. A man who has to be punctually at a certain place a t five o’clock has the whole afternoon from one to five ruined for him already. Every American adult is arranging his time on the pattern of the schoolboy - three o’clock for this, five o’clock for that, six-thirty for change of dress, six-fifty for enteri ng the taxi, and seven o’clock for arriving at the destination. It just makes life not worth living.36. The writer objects to efficiency mainly on the grounds that it ____.A) entitles us to too much leisure timeB) urges us to get things done punctuallyC) deprives us of leisure timeD) imposes on us a perfect concept of time37. In the eyes of the author, the introduction of industrial life gives rise to ____.A) the excitement of lifeB) magnificent idling of timeC) more emphasis on efficiencyD) terrifying schoolboy38. The passage tells us ____.A) Chinese workers come to work when it is convenientB) all Americans are forced to be efficient against their willC) Chinese engineers are on better terms with the managementD) Americans ought not to work so hard for efficiency39. The author believes that relaxing the rule of punctuality in factories would lead to ____.A) great confusionB) increased productionC) a hard and exciting lifeD) successful completion of a tunnel40. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that ____.A) every American is arranging his time in the pattern of a schoolboyB) every American is reluctant to be efficientC) every one should have some time to spend as he pleasesD) being punctual is an undesirable habit which should not be formed(B)A Holy Week procession (Settimana Santa) is an event taking place in Holy Week, most often in a country with traditional Roman Catholic culture. This tradition goes back a long way, to a Christian use in medieval times and in some cases there are testimonies dating back to the XVI century. The Easter period is an incredibly important time in the calendar of this largely Roman Catholic nation, and events are used to mark the occasion throughout Italy. One of the most important of these occurs in Rome on Good Friday, when the Pope leads a procession past the Colosseum and the Roman Forum right up to the ancient Palatine Hill. Then on Easter Sunday the Pontiff holds Mass and gives a blessing to the crowd from the balcony of St Peter's Basilica.Around of the country Italians celebrate the Easter period with processions and plays depicting Christ's final hours. Easter feasts are also a part of Italian celebrations; typical fare includes spring lambs and lots of sweet bread, cakes and special chocolates.In today's world where the festivals can often be taken for granted as just a great party, it is the novena, and the other religious aspects that keep the true link to the past alive. Our secular society is often at odds with the value systems that brought about these religious festivals and yet it seems that the younger generations still enjoy participating. The older generations often lament the loss of faith in the young people and wonder how religious festivals can survive without losing their soul. However, the fact is nothing in human culture is static and every generation celebrates in their own way, often against the wishes of the elders. Some of the larger festivals have become annual tourist attractions, bringing in needed revenue to the old Italian American communities that hold the events and often benefiting the city as a whole.41. Which of the following is INCORRECT?A. This procession has a long history.B. The procession has wide influence.C. The procession occurs in countries with traditional Roman Catholic culture only.D. The procession may originate from 16th century.42. Which of the following is the activity held in Easter period?A. ProcessionsB. PlaysC. FeastsD. All of the above.43. The author's attitude towards the modern secular society is ______.A. CommendatoryB. objectiveC. incredulityD. absurd44. Which of the following is true?A. Nowadays the festivals are purely commercial.B. Young people enjoy the festivals because they are religious.C. The older generations are worried about the death of these festivals.D. The older generations are concerned about the change of these festivals.45. What is the author’s attitude toward the change of the festivals?A. supportiveB. pitifulC. pessimisticD. doubtful(C)As you all know, the United States is a country on wheels. Nearly eight million new cars are made each year; four households out of five own at least one ear, and more than a quarter have two each. Yet you’ll be surprised to learn that some of the car-owners even suffer from malnutrition.In 1968, a nation-wide survey of malnutrition was made for the first time. It found that 10 million people are suffering in health through inadequate feeding; the causes of their plight（困境）were varied. Unemployment over a long period should be considered as the main factor. And unemployment, strange to say, nine times out of ten results from automation, both in industrial and agricultural areas. For example, in the rural South when a cotton plantation suddenly cuts its force from 100 people to three, the problem to help the displaced arises. So is the case with industrial automation. In fact, probably 2 million jobs are made unnecessary each year in the whole country as a result of the automation process, thus making unemployment a chief social concern. According to government statistics, the number of people unemployed was over 5 percent for the period from 1958 to 1963. In July 1981, it rose to 7.8 percent. As a matter of fact, it has long been known that even during the most prosperous periods there ha ve been people without enough to eat. So I think that’s why President Kennedy said in his inauguration speech in 1961, if the government did not help the poor, it could not save the rich.In 1966, the Social Security Administration calculated that a family of four needed an income of $3,355 a year to be above the line of poverty. And in 1977, the average poverty line of the country was slightly more than $6,200 annual income for a non-farm family of four. According to the Social Security Act, families of that size below poverty line are eligible to receive benefits from the special welfare program. The average weekly payment of benefits now is equivalent to 36 percent of the worker’s normal wage. And the number o f people who receive government benefits is increasing. In 1973, social insurance payments by governments, mainly to old age pensioners and people who had lost their jobs or were off work through illness, amounted to $86,000 million. Those not fully qualified for insurance payments received $29,000 million in public aid.But problems still exist. Many people are not reached by the anti-poverty program, because local authorities and agencies do not want to play their part or do not gave the resources to do so. Some poor people will not accept help for various reasons. Of course, there are some more important factors which lie in the structure of the society, but I don’t consider it necessary to dig into them her e. Yet we will perhaps agree that social welfare programs have solved to some extent the problems of feeding, clothing and housing those below the poverty line. On the whole, it perhaps might be said that American people are living a better life than people in most other countries.46. The United States is called a country on wheels because______.A. about one-fourth Americans own two carsB. a bit over one out of four households are the owners of two carsC. nearly 8 million new cars drive in the country every yearD. 80% Americans have at least one car47. According to a 1968 survey, ten million Americans found themselves in a difficult health situation chiefly due to _______.A. inadequate feedingB. malnutritionC. unemploymentD. automation48. The author use ”the displaced”(Line 9, Para. 2) to refer to those who are _______.A. unemployedB. disabledC. sickD. poor49. The word “eligible”(Line 6, Para.3) is synonymous with “_______”A. necessaryB. urgentC. neededD. worthy50. Americans are living a better life than those in most of other countries because, to some degree, _____.A. many Americans receive benefits from the special welfare programB. some poor people can receive help for some reason or otherC. there is the anti-poverty program in the U.S.D. social welfare programs have some measure settled the problems of those below the poverty line.IV. Translation ( 30 points)A. Translation from Chinese into English (1-10) and vice versa (11-20) (10 points)Directions: This part gives you 10 Chinese expressions to be translated into English, and 10 English words and expressions to be translated into Chinese.51. 人口普查52. 公害53 磁悬浮列车54世博局55. 病毒56. 投诉57. 玉兰58. 入境59. 非典60. 文化遗产61. FIT 62. astronaut63 case pavilion 64 thematic event65. quarantine 66. tariff67. itinerary 68. drifting sand69. jargon 70. relief mapB. Short passage translation (20 points)Directions: This part is composed of four passages. The first two are passages to be translated from Chinese into English, and the second two from English into Chinese.71. 2003年10月15日，中国成功发射了第一艘载人航天飞船，实现了中华民族千年的遨游太空的梦想。
英语导游证考试试题及答案
Part Three Questions and Answers第三部分现场导游考试知识题I. Questions and Answers on Tourism of ChinaI. 导游综合知识题1. Chronically, what are the dynasties in Chinese history?They are: XiaDynasty, ShangDynasty, ZhouDynasty, QinDynasty, HanDynasty, ThreeKingdom, Eastern and Western JinDynasties, SuiDynasty, TangDynasty, SongDynasty, YuanDynasty, Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty.2. What are the initial names for Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Shaanxi and Gansu Provinces？Qin or Gui for GuizhouProvince; Chuan or Shu for SichuanProvince; Yun or Tian for YunnanProvince; Shaan or Qin for Shaanxi Province and Gan or Long for GansuProvince.3. Please name five famous mountains in China.They are: Mt.Taishan in Taian City, Shandong Province; Mt.Huashan in Huayin County, Shaanxi Province; Mt.Henshan in Henshan County, Hunan Province; Mt.Henshan in Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province and lastly Mt.Songshan in Dengfeng County, Henan Province.4. What are the four famous HolyBuddhaMountains in China? What are the three famous grottoes in China？Four HolyBuddhaMountain are: Mt.Wutai in ShanxiProvince; Mt.Emei in SichuanProvince; Mt.Puto in ZhejiangProvince and Mt.Jiuhua in AnhuiProvince.Three famous grottoes are: Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang，Gansu Province; Yungang Grottoes in Datong, Shanxi Province; and Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang, Henan Province.5. In south of Yangtze River, there are three famous pavilions, what are they?They are: Yueyang Pavilion in Yueyang City, Hunan Province; Huanghe Pavilion in Wuhan City, Hubei Province and Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province.6.Approximately, how long is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal? Where are its starting point and end point?It runs from Tongzhou, Beijing in the north to Hangzhou in the south with a length of about 1800 kilometers (1974kilonmetersexactly).7. What are the “Three Treasures”of Mt.ChangbaiForest Area in JilinProvince?They are: Ginseng, marten fur and antler.8. Where is Confucius’s hometown? And what is it famous for?Confucius’s hometown is located in Qufu, Shandong Province. It’s famous for ConfucianTemple, ConfucianForest and ConfucianMansion.9. China is famous for its traditional handicrafts. What are the “Three National Treasures” of Chinese handicrafts?They are: the cloisonné from Beijing, the porcelain from Jingdezhen and the tuotai lacquer from Fuzhou.10. What is the characteristic of traditional Chinese painting? And how many types of Chinese painting are there?The characteristic of traditional Chinese painting is its presentation technique of ink lines. There are three types of Chinese painting: figure painting, flower and bird painting, and mountain and water painting.11. Please name four most famous love stories in China.They are: White Snake Lady; the Romance of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai; Meng Jiangnv Looking for Her Husband and lastly the Cowherd and Girl Weaver.12. What’s the symbol of Tourism of China？What is its origin?The symbol of Tourism of China is the“Horse on Flying Swallow”. It originates from theEasternHan Dynasty bronze ware “Horse on Flying Swallow”.13. China is known for its culinary art. What are the eight major cooking styles in China? They are: Shandong Cuisine, Sichuan Cuisine, Huaiyang Cuisine, Guangdiong Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine, Anhui Cuisine and Zhejiang Cuisine.14. China is the home of tea. Please name the most famous teas in China? (name at least five brands).They are: West Lake Green Tea, Dongshan Green Shell Tea, Anxi Tie Guan Yin, Keemun (a black tea produced in Qimne, Anhui Province), Silver Needle Tea in Hunan, Lushan Yunwu Green Tea, Dongding Oolong Tea, Y unnan Pu’er Tea, and Suzhou Jasmine Tea.15. What are the “Four Treasuresof Study”?They are: the Xuan Paper, the Hu Writing Brush, the Hui Ink Stick and the Duan Ink Slab.16. Please name at least five famous gardens in Suzhou.They are Lingering Garden, Humble Administration’s Garden, Lion Grove, Garden of the Master of Nets, Surging Wave Pavilion and Zhouzhuang Village.17. Please name five major scenic spots in Shanghai.They are: The Bund, Y u Garden, OrientalPearlTower, JadeBuddhaTemple and Pudong New Area/District.18. In Suzhou，there is a well-known Buddhist Temple which enjoys high reputation in Japan. Which temple is it? It is said there is a Tang poem related to the Temple? Please name the poem and its writer?The temple is HanshanTemple. The Tang Dynasty poem is “Night Anchorage at Maple Bridge”(枫桥夜泊). It was composed by Zhang Ji.19. What is the name of the highest building under construction in Shanghai? How high is it?And where is it located?The building is ShanghaiGlobalFinancialCenter. It is 420.5 meters high and located by ShanghaiJinMaoBuilding in Pudong New Area/District.20. Which area is called “Y angtze River Delta”?Right now, how many cities does it consist of ? Yangtze River Delta is one of the most developed areas in China. At present, it consists of 23 cities in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai and AnhuiProvinces.21. In Yangtze River Delta, there are 3 cross-sea bridges. Whatare their names and length? They are HangzhouBayBridge, 36 kilometers long; JintangBridge, 26.54 kilometers long and EastSeaBridge, 32.5 kilometers long.22. What are the local specialties in JiangsuProvince?Nanjing Flat Ducks, Raining Flower Pebbles, Danyang Wine, Suzhou Silk, Green Shell Tea and Zhengjiang Fragrant Vinegar.23. What is the promotion slogan of Zhejiang Tourism?“Lyrical Land, Scenic Zhejiang”24. What are the size and population of ZhejiangProvince? Please use one sentence to generalize its topography.ZhejiangProvince covers an area of 10.0018 square kilometers with a population of 467.7 million. Its topography feature is 70% mountains, 10% water and 20% farmland/cropland.25.ZhejiangProvince is famous for its folk carvings. What are the most well-known “Three Carvings”?They are: Yueqing Boxwood Carving, Dongyang Wood Carving and Qingtian Stone Carving.26. What are the specialized markets in Zhejiang Province？They are: Yiwu China Small Commodities Market, ShaoxingLightTextileTown, Yongjia ButtonsMarket, HainingChinaLeatherTown and YongkangHardwareTown.27. Please name four private libraries in ZhejiangProvince.They are：Tianyi Pavilion in Ningbo, Wenlan Pavilion in Hangzhou, Jade Sea Building in Ruian Wenzhou and Jiaye Tang in Nanxun Huzhou.28. Please list five ancient towns in ZhejiangProvince.They are: NanxunTown in Huzhou, XitangTown in Jiashan, Wuzhen in Tongxiang, LongmenTown in Fuyang and LianglongTown in Yuyao.29. Please name eight rivers in ZhejiangProvince.They are: QiantangRiver, Ou River, Cao’e River, YongRiver, FeiyunRiver, Ao River, East and West Tiao Stream.30.Up to 2005, which cities in ZhejiangProvince have won the title of “ModelCity of Environmental Protection”?They are: Ningbo, Hangzhou, Shaoxing and Fuyang.31. Which is the earliest Neolithic age site in ZhejiangProvince and how old is it?The earlist Neolithic age site is the Across-LakeBridge in Xiaoshan. It’s 8,000 years old. （It dates back to 8,000 years ago.) (It has a history of 8,000 years.)32. How many cities does QiantangRiver pass by? How long is its section in Zhejiang Province?It passes by Chunan, Jiande, Tonglu, Fuyang, Hangzhou and Haining. Its section in ZhejiangProvince is about 360 kilometers long.33. What were the Five Buddhist Temples rated in Southern Song Dynasty?They were: JingshanTemple in Yuhang, LingyinTemple in Hangzhou, JingciTemple in Hanghou, TiantongTemple in Ningbo and KingAsokaTemple in Ningbo.34. Besides West Lake in Hangzhou, how many West lakes are there in China? Where are they located? ( name at least five places)Besides West Lask in Hangzhou, there are thirty-five WestLakes in China. They are WestLake in Fuzhou, WestLake in Lanzhou, WestLake in Haikou, WestLake in Qingdao, WestLake in Shenyang, WestLake in Guilin, WestLake in Huizhou, WestLake in Nanchang, SlenderWestLake in Yangzhou, etc.35. When was the earliest Great Wall built?It is generally believed that the earliest section of the Great Wall was built during the Waring States Period, that is, during the fifth century BC.II. Questions and Answers on Tourism of HangzhouII. 杭州导游知识题1. How many national scenic areas and nature reserves are there in Hangzhou? What are they? In Hangzhou, there are two national scenic areas: West Lake Area and Fuchun River Area and two national nature reserves: TianmuMountainandCoolPeak.2. When was the first West Lake Expo held? And until now, how many WestLake Expos have been held in Hangzhou?The first West Lake Expo was held in Hangzhou in 1929. Up to 2007, Nine West Lake Expos have been held in Hangzhou.3. For how many times was Hangzhou made the capital of the country? And at what time was it made the capital of the country?Hangzhou was made the capital of the country twice. It served as the capital city of Wuyue Kingdom in the Five Dynasties from 907 to 978, which lasted 72 years; and the capital city of Southern Song Dynasty from 1127 to 1279, which lasted 223 years.4. Please name at least five eminent figures in history who were natives of Hangzhou.They are: Sun Quan, Qian Liu, Bi Sheng, Yu Qian, Shen Kuo, Gong zhizhen, Yuan Mei, Zhang Taiyan, Yu Dafu, Xia Yan etc.5. What are the specialties of Hangzhou. (name at least five)They are: West Lake Dragon Well Green Tea, West Lake Water Shield, West Lake Lotus Root Powder, Hangzhou Chrysanthemum, Jingshan Green Tea, Tangxi Loquat, Changhua Small Walnut, etc.6. What are the major arts and crafts from Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: Hangzhou Silk, West Lake Brocade, Zhang Xiaoquan Scissors, Wang Xinji Fans, West Lake Silk Parasols, Tianzhu Chopsticks, Xiaoshan Lace, Woven Bamboo Articles, etc.7. What are the traditional Hangzhou Cuisines? (name at least five)They are: Beggar’s Chicken, West Lake Carp in Vinegar Sauce, Dongpo Pork, Shelled Shrimp with Dragon Well Green Tea Leaves, Sister Song’s Fish Broth, Deep Fried Soybean Scum Rolls, Ham Cube Stewed in Honey Sauce, etc.8. What are the typical Dim Sumsin Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: Wu Hill Crisp Cakes, Happy Pairs, ‘Cat’s Ear, Beauty’s Tongue, Fried Dough Sticks Wrapped in Pancake with shallot, etc.9. What are some well-known teahouses in Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: Lakeside Teahouse, Qingteng Teahouse, Lanbao Teahouse, Men’er Teahouse, Wu Hill Teahouse, Dragon Well Teahouse, Xinyuan Teahouse, etc.10. Please nameat least five well-known restaurants in Hangzhou?They are: Louwailou, Zhiweiguan, Zhangshenji, Hongni Grand Restaurant, New Huazhongchen, Hangzhou Restaurant, New Kaiyuan Grand Restaurant, Gonden Sunshine, etc.11. How many 5-star hotels are there in Hangzhou? What are they/？(name at least five) There are 10 5-star hotels in Hangzhou. They are: Radisson Plaza Hotel Hangzhou, World Trade Center Grand Hotel Zhejiang, New Century Hotel Grand Hangzhou, Hangzhou Grand Metropark Hotel (杭州维景大酒店)，West Lake State Guesthouse, Sofitel WestlakeHangzhou（杭州索菲特西湖大酒店）, Howard Johnson Oriental Hotel Zhejiang(东方豪生大酒店), Shangri-La Hotel Hangzhou, Hyatt Regency Hangzhou（杭州凯悦酒店）, and Zhejiang International Hotel12. Please name at least five memorial halls of notables in Hangzhou.They are: Su Dongpo Memorial Hall, Bai Juyi Memorial Hall, , Zhang Taiyan Memorial Hall, Wu Changshuo Memorial Hall, Huang Binhong Memorial Hall, Pan Tianshou Memorial Hall, Li Shutong, Ma Yifu Memorial Hall, Xia Yan Memorial Hall.13. What are the city tree and city flower of Hangzhou?Sweet osmanthus is its city flower while camphor is its city tree.Trees along the streets (行道树) : chinar/ sycamore14. What are the size and population of Hangzhou?Hangzhou covers an area of 16,596 square kilometers with a population of 6.2158 millions.The city proper covers an area of 3,068 square kilometers with a population of 4.0159 millions. 15. What's the average temperature in Hangzhou: What’s the highest temperature in summer and the lowest temperature in winter?The average temperature in Hangzhou is 16.2°C. The highest temperature in summer is 40°C and the lowest temperature in winter is –(minus)5°C.16.What honorable titles has Hangzhou won?Hangzhou has won honorable titles as: Paradise on Earth, Famous Historic and Cultural City,State-level Hygienic City, International Garden City, and the Best Human Habitat (Human Settlement) City（最佳人居城市）and 2007 Happiest City(最具幸福感的城市).17. What are the major commercial streets（the special streets）in Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: Xinhua Road Silk Street (Hangzhou China Silk Town), Evergreen Garment Street, Qinghufang Historical Cultural Street, Nanshan Art & Leisure Street, Wensan Road Electronic Information Street, Wulin Road Women’s Fashion Street, Xinyifang Shopping Mall, Hubin(Lakeside) Road Shopping and Tour Street, Jiefang Road Shopping Street, Meijiawu Tea Culture Village, etc. 18. What are the famous museums in Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: China Tea Museum, China Silk Museum, Southern Song Imperial Kiln Museum, China Scissors Museum, Zhejiang Provincial Museum, Huqingyutang Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) Museum, Zhejiang Museum of Natural History, West Lake Museum, Hangzhou History Museum, Liangzhu Culture Museum, etc.19. What’s the name of the first wetland park in China？What are its size and location?The first wetland park in China is HangzhouXixiWetlandPark. It is located in northwest of the city with a total area of over 10 square kilometers.20. Who are the “Three Brave/Outstanding Men on the Lake” in Hangzhou? Where are their tombs?They are: Yue Fei, Yu Qian and Zhang Changshui.Yue Fei’s tomb is on the southern slope of Qixia Hill, Yu Qian’s tomb is on the slop e of Santai Hill and Zhang Changshui’s Tomb is on the northern slope of Nanping hill.21. What are the “Four Ancient Pagodas” in Hangzhou?They are: Baochu Pagoda, Lei Feng Pagoda , Zhakou White Pagoda and Six Harmonies Pagoda. 22. What’s the theme and mascot of the 2006 Hangzhou World Leisure Expo?The theme of the 2006 Hangzhou World Leisure Expo is “Leisure changes people’s life”, and the mascot of the expo is a water drop named“Jing Jing”(晶晶).23. What are the “Traditional Top Ten” views in Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: Spring Dawn at Su Causeway, Breezing-ruffled Lotus at QuyuanGarden, Autumn Moon Over the CalmLake, Lingering Snow on the Broken Bridge,Orioles Singing in the Willows, Viewing Fish at Flower PondThree Pools Mirroring the Moon, Twin Peaks Piercing the CloudEvening Bell Ringing at Nanping Hill, Leifeng Pagoda in Evening Glow24. What are the “New Top Ten” views in Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: Bamboo-lined Path at Yunqi, Sweet Osmanthus Rain at ManjuelongVillage, Dreaming of Tiger at HupaoValley, Inquring about Tea at Dragon Well,Nine Creeks Meandering through a MistyForest,Heavenly Wind over Wu Hill, Ruan Gong Islet Submerged in Greenery, YellowDragonCave Dressed in Green, Clouds Scurrying over Jade Emperor Hill,Precious Stone Hill Floating in Rosy Cloud25. How many administrative districts are there in HangzhouCity Proper? How many cities and counties are there in Great Hangzhou?There are eight districts: Shangcheng, Xiacheng, Xihu, Gongshu, Jianggan, Binjiang, Xiaoshan and Yuhang administrative districts.There are five cities and counties: FuyangCity, JiandeCity, LinanCity, TongluCounty and ChunanCounty.26.What are three unusualness on the West Lake？Why are they regarded as three unusualness?They are：the LongBridge, the Broken Bridge and the Solitary Hill. And they are regarded as three unusualness because the BrokenBridge is not broken; the LongBridge is not long (which can be crossed with a single step) and the Solitary Hill is not isolated at all.27. Where are the three best places to enjoy the full moon in Hangzhou?They are: the best place on the lake—”Three Pools Mirroring the Moon”; the best place on the lakeside—“Autumn Moon Over the Calm Lake”; the best place on the hill—the“Moon Rock on the Phoenix Hill”.28. How many stone carvings are there on the Peak Flying from Afar? Which of them are the most representative ones?There are 338 stone carvings on the Peak Flying from Afar.The most representative ones among are: the earliest carvings—Three Saints of the West on the rock face in Green Forest Cave, done in 951.AD(Later Zhou in Five Dynasties)；themost delicate carving—the relief sculpture Locana Buddhist Festival on the outer rock wall of Green Forest Cave., done in 1002 during the Northern Song Dynasty;and the most outstanding carving as well as the largest one—Maitreya Buddha on the southern side of the Cool Spring, done in the Southern Song Dynasty.29. In what aspects do the grotto carvings on the Peak Flying from Afar show that they are the best among grotto carvings in China?They are distinguished for its “Three Most” among grottoes carvings in China:1) There are Most Yuan Dynasty stone carvings than other grottos in China;2) There are Most Arhat stone carvings than other grottos;3) There are Most Lamaist stone carvings than other grottos.30. Where are the“three best places to enjoy plum blossoms” in Hangzhou?Solitary Hill, Lingfeng and Chaoshan are the“three placesto enjoy plum blossoms in Hangzhou. 31. Please name at least five Units of Historical and Cultural Relics under State Protection in Hangzhou.They are: Yue Fei’s Tomb, Grotto Carvings on the Peak Flying from Afar, Six Harmonies Pagoda, Zhakou White pagoda, HuqinyutangTraditionalChineseMedicineMuseum, Xiling Seal and Engraver’s Society, the Site of Liangzhu Culture, Wenlan Pavilion, Phenix Mosque, the Ruins of Lingan Town and Stupa of Fantian Temple.32. How many times was WestLake dredged in history? When were these dredging undertaken? Who were the organizers?In history, WestLake has been dredged five times.The first dredging was in Tang Dynasty organized by the great Tang Dynasty poet-governor Bai Juyi.The second dredging was undertaken in Five Dynasties organized by Qianliu, the King of Wuyue Kingdom.The third dredging was organized by Su Dongpo, the governor in Northern Song Dynasty.The fourth dredging was undertaken in Ming Dynasty organized by the governor Yang Mengying.The fifth dredging was organized by the governor Ruanyuan in Qing Dynasty.33. Why did Su Dongpo put up the “three pools” in West Lake when he had West Lake dredged?The three pools were erected to mark the deepest part of the lake and to indicate a zone in which itwas forbidden to plant any water vegetation to prevent the lake from becoming overgrown.34.Can you name some universities and colleges in Hangzhou? (name at least five)And how many higher educational zones have been completed in Hangzhou?They are: Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University of Technology, Zhejiang Science and Technology University, Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Zhejiang Radio and TV University, Hangzhou Radio and TV University, China Academy of Arts, ChinaJiliangCollege, Hangzhou Normal University, Zhejiang Police College, Tourism College of Zhejiang, etc.There are five higher educational zones have been completed in Xiasha（萧山）, Bingjiang（滨江）, Xiaoheshan（小和山），Xiasha（下沙）and Zijingang（紫金港）Campus of Zhejiang University.35. Why is it said that WestLake is a lagoon?WestLake used to be a sallow bay connecting with the QiantangRiver. Later, it wasseparated from the sea by the silt carried by the tidal waves of the QiantangRiver. Because lakes converted from Sallow bay are called lagoons, WestLake is a lagoon.III．Question and answer session on professional guides’ operation III．导游规范题（附中文参考答案）[Examples I]Question: What preparations should the local guide make before receiving the tour group? Answer:1.Operational preparations including double-checking the inter-agency transmittal, groupbooking sheets and the tour reception plan, preparing the day-by-day itinerary andconfirming the reservation for the tour coach, hotel, meals, air/train/boat tickets, etc.2.Get himself linguistically prepared. Get himself acquainted with popular topics anddomestic and international current affairs and arm himself with general knowledge fortravel.3.Get the following ready: the guide badge, the tour reception plan, the vouchers, cash, theagency flag etc.4.Get himself psychologically prepared.and make himself look professional.1、接团前，地陪应做好哪几方面的准备工作？（1）业务准备。
英语导游考试题目及答案
英语导游考试题目及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The most famous tourist attraction in Beijing is:A. The Great WallB. The BundC. The Terracotta ArmyD. The West Lake答案：A2. What is the primary language used by English-speaking tour guides?A. MandarinB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Spanish答案：B3. Which of the following is not a traditional Chinese festival?A. Spring FestivalB. Mid-Autumn FestivalC. ChristmasD. Dragon Boat Festival答案：C4. The Forbidden City was the imperial palace for the emperors of which dynasty?A. TangB. MingC. QingD. Both B and C答案：D5. What does the abbreviation "UNESCO" stand for?A. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural OrganizationB. United Nations Economic and Social CouncilC. United Nations Environment ProgrammeD. United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund答案：A6. The Great Wall was built mainly to protect against invasions by:A. The MongolsB. The JapaneseC. The EuropeansD. The Arabs答案：A7. The Chinese character for "dragon" is:A. 龙B. 虎C. 凤D. 马答案：A8. Which of the following is a famous dish from Sichuan cuisine?A. Peking DuckB. Mapo TofuC. Dim SumD. Hot and Sour Soup答案：B9. The traditional Chinese medicine is based on the concept of:A. Yin and YangB. Five ElementsC. Four SeasonsD. Both A and B答案：D10. The Chinese New Year is also known as:A. Lunar New YearB. Spring FestivalC. Moon FestivalD. Both A and B答案：D二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）11. The capital city of China is _______.答案：Beijing12. The currency used in China is the _______.答案：Renminbi (RMB)13. The highest mountain in China is _______.答案：Mount Everest14. In Chinese culture, the color red is associated with_______.答案：Good luck and happiness15. The Chinese zodiac consists of _______ animals.答案：Twelve16. The famous Chinese philosopher Confucius lived during the _______ dynasty.答案：Spring and Autumn17. The traditional Chinese art of painting and calligraphyis done using brushes and _______.答案：ink18. The Chinese tea ceremony is known as _______.答案：Gongfu Cha19. The Chinese New Year is celebrated to welcome the _______.答案：New Year and the arrival of spring20. The famous Chinese novel "Journey to the West" waswritten by _______.答案：Wu Cheng'en三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）21. What are the four great inventions of ancient China?答案：The four great inventions of ancient China are papermaking, the compass, gunpowder, and printing.22. Describe the significance of the Silk Road in ancient China.答案：The Silk Road was a network of trade routes that connected the East and West, facilitating cultural exchanges and the spread of goods, ideas, and technologies.23. What are the main features of Chinese gardens?答案：Chinese gardens are characterized by their harmony with nature, the use of water, rocks, and plants to create a serene atmosphere, and the incorporation of pavilions, bridges, and winding paths.24. Explain the concept of "face" in Chinese culture.答案：In Chinese culture, "face" (面子) refers to a person's reputation and social standing. It is important to maintain and protect one's face, and to give face to others, as it is associated with respect and social harmony.四、论述题（每题20分，共20分）25. Discuss the role of English-speaking tour guides in promoting cultural exchange.答案：English-speaking tour guides play a crucial role in promoting cultural exchange by providing information aboutlocal customs, history, and traditions to international visitors. They bridge the gap between cultures, facilitating understanding and appreciation for different ways of life. They also help to dispel misconceptions and stereotypes, fostering goodwill and mutual respect among people from diverse backgrounds.。
导游英语试题
导游英语试题Part I: Listening Comprehension1. Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions.Guide: Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our city tour. My name is Roberto, and I will be your guide for today. Before we begin, I would like to give you some information about our itinerary.1. What is the guide's name?2. What will the guide provide before the tour?3. How long will the tour last?4. What will the guide talk about first?2. Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question.Guide: Welcome to the historical museum. Here you can see artifacts from different periods of our country's history. The tour will last approximately one hour. Please follow me.Tourist 1: Could you tell us when the museum was established?Guide: Sure. The museum was founded in 1950 and has been showcasing national treasures ever since.Tourist 2: What are some of the notable exhibits we can expect to see?Guide: As we walk through the museum, I will point out significant items such as ancient pottery, traditional costumes, and important documents.1. What is the purpose of the tour?a) To visit a modern art museum.b) To see historical artifacts.c) To learn about traditional music.d) To explore local cuisine.2. When was the museum established?a) In 1950b) In 1980c) In 2000d) In 20103. What will the guide show the tourists?a) Famous landmarksb) Traditional foodc) Artistic paintingsd) Historical itemsPart II: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions.As a tour guide, it is essential to have proficient English language skills in order to effectively communicate with foreign visitors. English is the most commonly spoken language worldwide, and being able to provide accurateinformation and answer questions in English is highly valued in the tourism industry.In addition to language skills, a knowledgeable guide must possess in-depth knowledge about the attractions and history of the destination. They should be able to share interesting facts, historical context, and cultural information with the tourists. A good guide also knows how to engage the group, making the tour interactive and enjoyable for everyone.Furthermore, the ability to adapt to different situations and handle unexpected challenges is crucial for a tour guide. They should be able to handle emergencies, provide assistance when needed, and ensure the safety and satisfaction of the tourists throughout the tour.1. Why is proficient English important for tour guides?2. What is another essential quality for a tour guide?3. How should a good guide engage the tourists?4. What is the responsibility of a tour guide in handling unexpected challenges?Part III: SpeakingImagine you are a tour guide in your hometown. Give a short presentation to a group of foreign visitors about the must-visit attractions and activities in your city. Provide information about the historical sites, cultural experiences, and local cuisine.。
导游人员资格考试旅游英语试题
导游人员资格考试旅游英语试题..joxue.Joxue ..joxue.I. Multiple-choice Question:(20 points) ..joxue.Blacken the correct answer on the “Answer Sheet”. ..joxue.1. I got 90 ________. ..joxue.A. scores ..joxue.B. marks..joxue.C. points ..joxue.D. score ..joxue.2. We should ________ a good study habit of taking notes in class. ..joxue.A. develop ..joxue.B. improve ..joxue.C. make ..joxue.D. remain ..joxue.3. Is he ________ his girlfriend was once a thief? ..joxue.A. aware of ..joxue.B. aware that ..joxue.C. knowing that ..joxue.D. aware of that ..joxue.4. Some people have birthday cakes ________noodles. ..joxue.A. instead ..joxue.B. instead for ..joxue.C. instead to ..joxue.D. instead of ..joxue.5. I try to ________ a few dollars each month in order to buya new bike. ..joxue.A. set up ..joxue.B. set out ..joxue.C. set off ..joxue.D. set aside ..joxue.6. There are ________ areas offering a variety of meals and services all within a hotel. ..joxue.A. no many ..joxue.B. difference ..joxue.C. different ..joxue.D. too much ..joxue.7. Ruth finally ________ to find what she was looking for. ..joxue.A. tried ..joxue.B. managed ..joxue.C. succeeded ..joxue.D. achieved ..joxue.8. ________ driving to work, Mr. Randolph usually goes to his office by train. ..joxue.A. Without ..joxue.B. Rather than ..joxue.C. Instead of ..joxue.D. In spite of ..joxue.9. It was so noisy at night ________ I could hardly sleep. ..joxue.A. so ..joxue.B. but ..joxue.C. what ..joxue.D. that ..joxue.10. Paris is ________ that we can hardly visit all the beautiful parks in two or three days. ..joxue.A. such a large city ..joxue.B. so a large city ..joxue.C. such large a city ..joxue.D. a such large city ..joxue.11. Unlike most Europeans, many Americans ________ bacon and eggs for breakfast every day. ..joxue.A. used to eating ..joxue.B. are used to eating ..joxue.C. are used to eat ..joxue.D. used to eat ..joxue.12. His word are ________ but meaning is deep. ..joxue.A. few ..joxue.B. a few ..joxue.C. little ..joxue.D. a little ..joxue.13. My friend suggests that Mr. Bellow ________ a taste of Sichuan dishes. ..joxue.A. has ..joxue.B. have ..joxue.C. had ..joxue.D. would have ..joxue.14. ________ the next days we will be studying English grammar. ..joxue.A. Whenever ..joxue.B. Between ..joxue.C. Within ..joxue.D. At ..joxue.15. If I were in your position, I would ________ another restaurant. ..joxue.A. have tried ..joxue.B. have been tried ..joxue.C. try ..joxue.D. tried ..joxue.16. Room service is ________ in the room. ..joxue.A. to serve meals ..joxue.B. to do service ..joxue.C. to clean up ..joxue.D. to take care of guests ..joxue.17. It is necessary to greet the guest with a hearty smile ________ to create a pleasant atmosphere and make the guest feel at home. ..joxue.A. so that ..joxue.B. in order ..joxue.C. such as ..joxue.D. because of ..joxue.18. By the time he retires Mr. Smith ________ in this hotel for almost 40 years. ..joxue.A. will have worked ..joxue.B. will work ..joxue.C. have worked ..joxue.D. will has worked ..joxue.19. You have ________ time to catch the bus. ..joxue.A. a lot ..joxue.B. a plenty of ..joxue.C. plenty of ..joxue.D. a number of ..joxue.20. ________ his illness, he is determined to finish the work. ..joxue.A. In spite of ..joxue.B. In spite ..joxue.C. Despite of ..joxue.D. In spite that ..joxue.II. Reading comprehension.(15 points) ..joxue.Passage 1 ..joxue.Each student at an engineering college in Canada gets a steal ring upon graduation as well as graduation certificate. ..joxue.There is a story behind the unusual ring. Several years ago, a graduate from this engineering college designed an iron-steel bridge. Unfortunately, because of mistakes in hisdesign, the bridge collapsed soon after it came into use. ..joxue.This event shook the engineering college. And the head of the college decided to take back the framework of the iron-steel bridge and use it as the material for making rings to give the students upon their graduation. The college wants the students to remember this lesson forever so as to avoid making such mistakes again. ..joxue.1. Upon graduation each student is given a steel ring asa ..joxue.A. gift from the college ..joxue.B. lesson to avoid making any mistakes in design ..joxue.C. model to make designs ..joxue.D. warning not to make iron-steel bridge ..joxue.2. The wrongly-designed iron-steel bridge was finally ..joxue.A. shipped away ..joxue.B. sold at a low price ..joxue.C. made into many rings ..joxue.D. used again after repairing ..joxue.3. The ring is quite unusual because ..joxue.A. its design is excellent ..joxue.B. it is very expensive ..joxue.C. it is different from others ..joxue.D. it had a sad story ..joxue.4. The best title for the passage is ..joxue.A. A Great Mistake ..joxue.B. A Shocking Event ..joxue.C. A Warning Ring ..joxue.D. A Wrongly-designed Bridge ..joxue.5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ..joxue.A. The iron-steel bridge collapsed soon after it was built ..joxue.B. The iron-steel bridge has been used ever since it was built ..joxue.C. The iron-steel bridge didn’t come into use until it collapsed ..joxue.D. The bridge collapsed because it was designed by a poor student ..joxue.Passage 2 ..joxue.American cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country, cities reflect the values of the culture. Citiescontain the very best aspects of a society: opportunities for education, employment, and entertainment. They also contain the very worst parts of a society: violent crime, racial conflict, and poverty. American cities are changing, just as American society is changing. ..joxue.After World War II, city residents became wealthier, more prosperous. They had more children. They needed more space. They move out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs, areas near a city where people live. These are areas without many offices or factories. During the 1950s the American “dream”was to have a house in the suburbs. ..joxue.Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in 1950s are now adults. They, unlike their parents, want to live in the cities. Many young professionals, doctors, lawyers, and executives are moving back into the city. Many are single; others are married, but often without children. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage; or they just enjoy the excitement and opportunities which the city offers. A new class is moving into the city- a wealthier, more mobile class. ..joxue.Only a few years ago, people thought that the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright, new future. Others see only problems and conflicts. One thing is sure: many dying cities are alive again. ..joxue.6. Paragraph 1 ..joxue.A. explains why American cities are changing ..joxue.B. shows tat American cities have many problems ..joxue.C. is a description of cities ..joxue.D. says: American cities contain the very best aspects of a society ..joxue.7. In the 1950s the American “dream”was ..joxue.A. to have a house ..joxue.B. to buy a new house in the suburbs ..joxue.C. to have a big car ..joxue.D. to buy an apartment in the city ..joxue.8. In paragraph 3, the author gives _______ reasons why people want to live in cities. ..joxue.A. two ..joxue.B. four ..joxue.C. five ..joxue.D. three ..joxue.9. According to the article, cities are ..joxue.A. sick ..joxue.B. living ..joxue.C. alive again ..joxue.D. dying ..joxue.10. The movement of people to and from the city can explain ..joxue.A. racial conflict ..joxue.B. social changes ..joxue.C. violent crime ..joxue.D. the best aspects of a society ..joxue.Passage 3 ..joxue.During the early American colonial years, corn was more plentiful than wheat, so corn bread was more common than wheat bread. Friendly Indians showed colonists how to grow corn and how to prepare it for food and pioneer women then improved the Indian cooking techniques. When people traveled, they went to foot or horseback, sleeping and eating in the forests. They carried corn bread for sustenance; the corn bread came to be called journey cake. Later when roads and taverns were built and stagecoaches carried passengers, journey cake became johnnycake, a name many easterners still use for corn bread. The kinds of bread made with cornmealwere-and still are-almost without limit. Every region has its specialities. ..joxue.From the start, southerners showed a preference for white cornmeal, northerners for yellow. And pioneers on the frontier, when then ran out of yeast, made salt-rising bread. They stirred together water, a little water-ground cornmeal, potatoes, and salt. they set the mixture, uncovered, in a warm place until it absorbed bacteria form the air and began to ferment. Then they removed the potatoes and used the liquid as leavening for their bread, made with white flour. ..joxue.11. In colonial times, why was corn bread more common than wheat bread? ..joxue.A. The colonists preferred corn bread. ..joxue.B. Corn bread did not spoil as rapidly as wheat bread did. ..joxue.C. Corn was more abundant. ..joxue.D. The colonists did not know how to make wheat bread. ..joxue.12. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about the preference for a particular kind of corn bread? ..joxue.A. It tends to vary geographically. ..joxue.B. It corresponds an individual’s social class. ..joxue.C. It changes over a period of time ..joxue.D. It depends on whether or not the individual is a gourmet. ..joxue.13. The bacteria necessary for the fermentation of salt-rising bread came form the ..joxue.A. Flour ..joxue.B. potatoes ..joxue.C. air ..joxue.D. salt ..joxue.14. In the making of salt-rising bread, cornmeal was ..joxue.A. used to make the liquid that caused the bread to rise ..joxue.B. combined with white flour to make the bread ..joxue.C. the main kind of flour used ..joxue.D. used when potatoes were not available ..joxue.15. The best title for this passage is ..joxue.A. Original American Breads ..joxue.B. Life in Colonial American ..joxue.C. Cooking on the Frontier ..joxue.D. Salt-rising Bread ..joxue.III. complete the following dialogue according to the Chinese version.(10 points) ..joxue.A: Excuse me? Could you change a room for me? ..joxue.B: __________(发生了什么事了，先生)? ..joxue.A: There’s something wrong with the bathroom tap. It was making noise all night _____________(以至于我不能入睡). ..joxue.B: I’m sorry to hear that. ___________(我马上叫人来修理). ..joxue.A: Thank you. But I hope _____________(最好还是给我换个房间). ..joxue.B: We don’t have a spare room at present. I’ll ____________(已有房间我就给你换). ..joxue.A: OK. Be sure not to forget. ..joxue.B: Certainly, sir. ..joxue.IV. Answer the following questions.(10 points) ..joxue.1. What is the aim of a hotel? ..joxue.2. What are the famous specialities of Cantonese food and Beijing food respectively? ..joxue.3. Please list four ways to find out the guest’s name. ..joxue.4. Why do hotels encourage guests’complaints? ..joxue.5. Please name four traditional Chinese souvernirs. ..joxue.V. Rewrite the sentences in a more courteous way.(5 points) ..joxue.1. “What’s the name?” ..joxue.2. “I really don’t know anything about the shops around here.” ..joxue.3. “I need you to join me this evening in the kara OK.” ..joxue.4. “Mr. Bellow isn’t in at present.” ..joxue.5. “We don’t have the dish you want.” ..joxue.VI. Special terms(20 points) ..joxue.i. Translate the following into English(10 points) ..joxue.1.家外之家2.永久住址3.会议厅4.候房名单 ..joxue.5.报摊6.主菜7.游客8.标准间 ..joxue.9.航空标志10.对床 ..joxue.ii. Translate the following into Chinese(10 points) ..joxue.1. complimentary2. appointment3. normal4. feast ..joxue.5. banquet6. assorted7. seafood8. shark’s fin ..joxue.9. pigeon 10. prawn ..joxue.VII. Translation.(20 points) ..joxue.i. Translate the following sentences into English(10 points) ..joxue.1.这个饭店有可能发展成为国际第一流的饭店。
英语导游证考试试题及答案
英语导游证考试试题及答案第一篇:导游证考试试题及答案尊敬的读者，如果您正在准备英语导游证考试，那么本篇文章将为您提供一些常见的试题及其详细答案。
希望这些资料能够帮助您成功通过考试。
1. 请问，在介绍景点时，以下哪种句子是正确的？A. "The weather is very good today."B. "I am a professional tour guide."C. "The Great Wall was built in the Ming Dynasty."D. "You can find the ticket office on the right side."答案：C. "The Great Wall was built in the Ming Dynasty." 这个句子提供了关于景点历史的相关信息。
2. 在哪里可以找到旅客的签证信息？A. A hotel reservation form.B. A tour itinerary.C. A passport.D. A transportation ticket.答案：C. A passport. 签证信息通常会在旅客的护照中找到。
3. 当解释文化差异时，导游经常使用哪种表达方式？A. "The food here is delicious."B. "In our country, people bow to show respect."C. "This market is very popular among locals."D. "You can find souvenirs in that shop."答案：B. "In our country, people bow to show respect." 这个句子指出了不同国家的文化差异。
全国中级导游员等级考试外语导游模拟试题
全国中级导游员等级考试外语导游模拟试题一、词汇翻译（请用所报考语种翻译。
每小题1．5分。
共45分）1、文化遗产 culture heritage2、游牧民族 nomadic people3、假山 rock work4、青铜器时代 bronze age5、社会稳定 social stability6、车展 motor show7、世博会 world expo8、民主选举 democratic election9、传染病 communicable disease10、汉字 Chinese characters11、贸易额 value of trade12、现象 phenomenon13、知识分子 intellectual14、唐三彩 tri-coloured glazed pottery of the tang dynasty15、高血压high blood pressure16、购买力 purchasing power17、吉祥图案 auspicious pattern18、症状 symptom19、审美标准 aesthetical standard20、社会治安 security of society21、河姆渡遗由 hemudu site22、流感病例 flu case23、迷信 superstition24、家用电器 household apppliances25、经济特区 special economic zone26、退款 refund27、和平统一 peaceful reunification28、客栈 lodge29、常委会 standing committe30、食谱 recipe二、段落翻译（请用所报考语种翻译。
每小题5分，共25分）1、农历正月十五是中国的传统节日元宵节。
在元宵节的前夕，恢于1Ij走出_豕lJ，提有川死，来到灯会猜灯谜。
在现代社会，灯笼有着各种复杂的设计风格，其中大多数的灯笼都设计成动物的形状。
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全国导游英语模拟考试题4I. Listening Comprehension (15 points)OmittedII. Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points)16. The capacity of a locomotive has a part .a. that train size is determinedb. in determining the size of a trainc. to determine train sized. the size of a train is determined by17. , Form 57 must be filled in.a. Applying for this jobb. In order to apply this jobc. Making application for this jobd. If you want to apply for this job18. Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, the city is still .a. good place in which to liveb. lived as a good placec. a good place to live ind. living in as a good place19. “Do you ever dance like that in public?”“Certainly not! That would be my dignity.”a. beneathb. underc. beyondd. above20. “Who won the election for mayor?”“A man to represent every minority group in the city.”a. claimsb. is claimedc. claimedd. claiming21. Flying demands a much greater supply of energy other forms of transportation.a. than do mostb. most than doc. than most dod. do than most22. Would you agree to the operation?a Parsons having full control in b. Parson’s controlc. Parson’s having full control ofd. be in Parson’s control of23. We didn’t study English last night, but we .a. had studiedb. must havec. can haved. could have24. “Your radio doesn’t work.”“Yes, it does. The plug , and just plug it in.”a. isn’t connectingb. hasn’t connectionc. doesn’t connectd. isn’t connected25. Because of the complexity of the modern machine, most offices requiresecretaries .a. to have specified trainingb. specified in trainingc. to train specifiedd. training specified26. No doctor could cure the patient of his strange .a. illnessb. diseasec. sicknessd. malady27. Only the remains of their picnics to spoil the scenery of the mountain area.a. do the most unpleasant people leaveb. will the most unpleasant people leavec. the most unpleasant people to leaved. the most unpleasant people leave28. If you can’t find your watch here, why it somewhere else?a. don’t look forb. not look forc. you not look ford. not looking for29. My decision to spend my life enjoying wild animals was , maybe even queer and impractical.a. unconditionalb. unreasonablec. unconventionald. uncountable30. Most people thought that he was .a. the most suitable actor for the partb. the most suitable for the part actorc. the actor most suitable for the partd. the actor for the part most suitable31. If , I’ll do some extra work after office hours.a. be necessaryb. being necessaryc. necessaryd. is necessary32. he has retired, he lives mainly on his pension.a. Since thatb. Now thatc. After thatd. For that33. A surface fire, the dry leaves and grass on the forest floor, may kill many of the large trees.a. assumingb. consumingc. resumingd. presuming34. I could not help at how modern engineering had perfected such engines.a. marvelb. to marvelc. marveledd. marveling35. He has recently got an interesting in a firm.a. jobb. workc. employmentd. occupationIII. Reading Comprehension (15 points)ASand, sun and fun make Pattya one of the most popular destinations for visitors to Thailand. Pattaya, on the eastern coast of the Gulf of Thailand, is a cosmopolitan city dedicated to the pursuit of excitement, pleasure and adventure.Easy to get to from Bangkok by air-conditioned bus, Pattaya offers every imaginable form of water sports, plentiful and affordable golf courses, and stimulating nightlife.In the last few years Pattaya has, in an effort to broaden its appeal to family vacationers, toned down some of the rowdy behavior that had given it a dubious reputation. But you will still find a great number of clubs and cabarets which cater to every taste, and Pattaya’s famously charming hostesses will still delight all your senses. Pattaya is the ideal destination for those seeking non-stop entertainment. It has noisy go-go bars, discos and nightclubs. Visitors seeking deserted and unpolluted beaches and a laid-back atmosphere should go elsewhere.Hotels and guesthouses in every price range have more than 12,000 rooms available, and while Pattaya is not the cheapest beach resort in the region, it is competitively priced when compared to similar vacation destinations. It is unsurpassed in the variety of services and activities available.With its many well-equipped and reasonably priced dive shops, Pattaya is a favorite destination of scuba enthusiasts from all over the world. While there are other, superior dive sties in Thailand, Pattaya is the most convenient to Bangkok.Pattaya beach is known worldwide for the variety and unrestrained hedonism of its nightlife, though city leaders have in recent years made an effort to confine the commercial sex industry to an area of south Pattaya beach. The wildly excited merrymaking dies down as you move up the beach raod to central and north Pattaya, and to neighboring Naklua beach.36. Which type of visitors is not supposed to go to Pattaya?a. Those who seek an adventurours holiday.b. Those who prefer an exciting holidayc. Those who seek a peaceful holidayd. Those who like water sports.37. What is the advantage of Pattaya compared to other similar vacation destinations?a. It has hotels and guesthouses of various pricesb. It offers various services and activities.c. It is most convenient to Bangkok.d. There are charming hostesses there.38. Which of the following activities are the leaset popular in Pattaya?a. Water sportsb.Golf-playingc. Family vacationd. Dancing39. What does “scuba enthusiasts” refer to?a. People who prefer convenience to everything else.b. People who are very enthusiastic about shopping.c. People who enjoy the sport of divingd. People who like driving very much40. Which of the following statements about Pattaya is true?a. There is no better dive site in Thailand than Pattaya.b. The atmosphere is more and more peaceful from the south to the north.c. People of different tastes can all find an ideal place to go in Pattaya.d. The commercial sex industry has been confined to the northern part of Pattaya.BThe Swedes are among the most charming poeples in Europe. And their charm comes from an apparent contradiction in the national character. They are extremely conservative in social relationships, within the family and when meeting friends and business acquaintances, their conduct is governed by strict social patterns. At the same time, they are one of the most intellectually progressive peoples in the world. They are always open to new ideas.All social occasions in Sweden are regulated by rules and tradtions. And these tradtions are expressed in a specific ritual made up of formal bows, handshakes, and greetings. When a vistor enters a Swedish home, he is invariably received with a “Welcome”; when he leaves, his host will tell him “You will be welcome again.” These charming phrases are an indestructible part of Swedish social life and they give it an old-world flavor of good manners.Equally attractive is the Swedish acceptance of modern technological equipment. A traveler never needs to search for a telephone in Sweden: telephone booths are placed at regular intervals along the main streets and highways. And in church, for example, long benches are fitted with hearing aids for worshippers who may be hard of hearing. Swedish homes are among the best equipped in the world and travelers in Sweden find their journeys made easy by the use of the most efficient modern devices.The Swedes are an efficient and most capable people. Punctuality is more than a virture to them---it is a rule of life originating from the most attractive characterisitc of this northern people. This is their respect for their friends and acquaintances and especially for the visitors to their country. At whatever cost to themselves, they take care not to give another person the slightest degree of discomfort.This respect for human rights runs through the whole Swedish social system. It makes politicians and bureaucrats, indeed anyone with social power, courteous in dealing with citizens and visitors. Courtesy thus has been developed into a social instinct in Sweden. It is part of the spirit of the life based on a national culture which is wholly Scandinavian.41. What makes the Swedes one of the most charming peoples in Europe?a. Their acceptance of modern technological equipment.b. Their respect for their friends and acquaintances.c. Their respect for human rights.d. Their contradictive character42. The word “contradiction”(in Para.1, Line 2) can be replaced by “”.a. harmonyb. courtesyc. insonsistencyd. punctuality43. Which of the following in NOT an example of the Swedish acceptance of modern technological equipment?a. There are a lot of telephone booths along the main streets and highways in Sweden.b. Swedish homes are among the most extravagantly decorated in the worldc. Travelers find their journey made easy by the use of the most efficient devices.d. In Sweden, long benches in church are fitted with hearing aid.44. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?a. Punctuality is an indestructible part of Swedish social life.b. The Swedes spare no pains to make other people feel comfortable.c. The Swenes are quite contradictive in their words and behavior.D. The Swedes are so conservative as to refure to accept new ideas.45. Which of the following can serve as the best title for the whole passage?a. The Swdes, an efficient people.b. The Swedes, a charming peoplec. The Swedes, a courteous peopled. The Swedes, a conservative peopleCWhen global warming finally came, it struck with a vengeance. In some regions, temperature rose several degrees in less than a century. Sea levels shot up nearly 400 feet, flooding coastal settlements and forcing people to migrate inland. Deserts spread throughtout the world as vegetation shifted drastically in North America, Europe and Asia. After driving many of the animals around them to near extinction, people were forced to abandon their old way of life for a radically new survival strategy that resulted in widespread starvation and disease. The adaptation was farming: the global-warming crisis that gave rise to it happened more than 10,000 years ago.As environmentalists convene in Rio de Janeiro this week to ponder the global climate of the future, earth scientists are in the midst of a revolution in understanding how climate has changed in the past--- and how those changes have transformed human existence. Researchers have begun to piece together an illuminating picture of the powerful geological and astronomical forces that have combined to change the planet’s environment from hot to cold, wet to dry and back again over a time period stretching back hundreds of millions of year.Most important, scientisits are beginning to realize that climate changes have had a major impact on the evolution of the human species. New research now suggests that climate shifts have played a key role in nearly every significant turning point in human evolution: from the dawn of primates some 65 million years ago to human ancestors rising up to walk on two legs, from the huge expansion of the human brain to the rise of agriculture. Indeed, the human history has not been merely touched by global climate change, some scientists argue, it has in some instances been driven by it.The new research has profound implications for the environmental summit in Rio. Among other things, the findings demonstrate that dramatic climate change is nothing new for planet Earth. The begign global environment that has existed over the past 10,000 years---during which agriculture, writing, cities and most other features of civilization appeared---is a mere bright spot in a much larger pattern of widely varying climate over the ages.In fact, the pattern or climate change in the past reveals that Earth’s climate will almost certainly go through dramatic changes in the future----even without the influence of human ativity.46. Farming emerged as a survival strategy because man had been obliged .a. to give up his former way of lifeb. to leave the coastal areac. to follow the ever-shifting vegetationd. to abandon his original settlement47. Earth scientisits have come to understand that climate .a. is going through a fundamental changeb has been getting warmer for 10,000 yearsc. will eventually change from hot to coldd. has gone through periodical change48. Scientists believe that human evolution .a. has seldom been accompanied by climatic changesb. has exerted little influence on climate changesc. has largely been effected by climatic changesd. has had a major impact on climatic changes49. Evidence of past climatic changes indicates that .a. human activities have accelerated changes of Earth’s environmentb. Earth’s environment will remain mild despite human interferencec. Earth’s climate is bound to change significantly in the future.d. Earth’s climate is unlikely to undergo substantial changes in the future50. The message the author wishes to convey in the passage is that .a. human civilization remains glorious though it is affected by climatic changes.b. mankind is virtually helpless in the face of the dramatic changes of climatec. man has to limit his activities to slow down the global warming processd. human civilization will continue to develop in spite of the changes of natureIV. Translation (30 points)A. Translation from Chinese into English (51-60) and vice versa(61-70) (10 points)51. 甲骨文52 宏观调控53 琉璃瓦54 仙人掌55 出土文物56 花丝饰品57 退款58 壁画59 易燃物品60 音乐大师61 the customs formality 62 pomegranate63 refund 64 laissez-passer65 quarantine 66 infrastructure67 flyover 68 game reserve69 siberian tiger 70 SCOB. Short passage translation (20 points)71. 如果你对我们所提供的服务有任何不满意的地方或受到导游不公平的待遇，可直接向本公司投诉。