企业管理常用缩写词中英文对照
企业常用缩写-中英文对照
企業常用縮寫(注釋：單周27周開始雙周28周開始)5S : 5S管理ABC : 作業制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)ABB : 實施作業制預算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM : 作業制成本管理(Activity-Base Management)acceptable limit 允收界限(32周)acceptable process level 允收制程水準acceptable quality level (AQL)允收品質水準allowance 允差analysis of means 平均數分析analysis of variance 變異數分析appraisal cost 評估成本average / mean 平均數average outgoing quality limit (AOQL)平均出廠品質32 周APS : 先進規畫與排程系統(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP : 應用程式服務供應商（Application Service Provider）ATP : 可承諾量(Available To Promise)AVL : 認可的供應商名冊(Approved Vendor List)A/R : account receivable 應收帳款A/P : account payment 應付帳款BIOS : 基本輸入輸出系統basic input and output systemB/B : barebone 裸機B/L : bill of loading 提單(Week 27)Batch (lot) 批Batch size (批量)32 周Bureau of commodity inspection and quarantine BCIQ 商檢局32 周BOM : 物料清單(Bill Of Material)BPR : 企業流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)BSC : 平衡記分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)BTF : 計劃生產(Build To Forecast)BTO : 訂單生產(Build To Order)barcode label : 流水号贴纸CAR : 品质异常修正链轮单（corrective action report ）CAT : component approval team 零件承認組CEMS : center of engineering & manufacturing service 工程制造服務中心CLCA : close loop correction action 循環改善措施CPM : 要徑法(Critical Path Method)CPM : 每一百萬個使用者會有幾次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CPSR : customer product standard request 客戶產品規格標準要求CQA : 客验（customer quality assurance）CRM : 客戶關係管理(Customer Relationship Management)CRP : 產能需求規劃(Capacity Requirements Planning)CSD customer service department 客户服务部门CTO : 客製化生產(Configuration To Order)DBR : 限制驅導式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DCC : 文件資料管制中心（document control center ）Defect rate : 不良率DMT : 成熟度驗證(Design Maturing Testing)DVT : 設計驗證(Design Verification Testing)DRP : 運銷資源計劃(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS : 決策支援系統(Decision Support System)deduct AP: 扣除應付帳款EC : 設計變更／工程變更(Engineer Change)ECN : 工程變更通知（engineering change notice ）EC : 電子商務(Electronic Commerce)ECRN : 原件規格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI : 電子資料交換(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS : 主管決策系統(Executive Information System)已經用EMC : 電磁相容(Electric Magnetic Compatibility)EMI : 電磁幹擾（electro-magnetic interference）EOQ : 基本經濟訂購量(Economic Order Quantity)EOL : end of line 產品壽命終止ERP: 企業資源規劃(Enterprise Resource Planning)ETD : expected time of departure 預定開航時間ETA : expected time of arrival 預定到達時間(week 29)FAE: 終端應用工程部門(Final Application Engineer)FCST : 預估(Forecast)FG : finished goods 制成品(week 30)FMS : 彈性製造系統(Flexible Manufacture System)FQC : 成品品質管制(Finish or Final Quality Control) 已經用FQA : 成品品質管制（final quality assurance）IE : 工業工程（Industrial engineering ）IEC : 國際電工委員會（international electro-technical commission）IPQC : 製程品質管制(In-Process Quality Control)IQC : 進料品質管制(Incoming Quality Control)ISO : 國際標準組織(International Organization for Standardization) ISAR : 首批樣品認可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT : 即時管理(Just In Time)KPI : key part index 關鍵指標KM ：知識管理(Knowledge Management)L4L : 逐批訂購法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC : 最小總成本法(Least Total Cost)LTQ : leadership through quality 品質領導機制LUC : 最小單位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES : 製造執行系統(Manufacturing Execution System)MC ：Material control 物控MO : 製令(Manufacture Order)M/P : 量產mass productionMPS : 主生產排程(Master Production Schedule)MRO : 請修(購)單(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP : 物料需求規劃(Material Requirement Planning)MRPII : 製造資源計劃(Manufacturing Resource Planning) MVB: mass verification boardNFCF : 更改預估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastNCMR : 不合格物料審核（non-conformity material report ）OEM : 委託代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ORT : on-going reliability test 生產過程中的可靠度測試ODM : 委託設計與製造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP : 線上分析處理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP : 線上交易處理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OM : order management 訂單管理OPT : 最佳生產技術(Optimized Production T echnology) Purchasing data 採購資料（32周）OOB : out of box 開箱檢查OQC : 出貨品質管制(Out-going Quality Control)OPT : optimized production technology 最佳生產技術OQA : 出貨品質保証（Out-going quality assurance）(33周) QE : 品質工程（Quality engineering）QVL : 合格廠商名冊（qualified vendor list ）P/C : power cable電源線PC : Production control 生管PE : 生計(34)PDCA : PDCA管理循環(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PCB : 印刷電路板printed circuit boardPCA : printed circuit assembly 印刷電路插件39周PDM : 產品資料管理系統(Product Data Management)PERT : 計畫評核術(Program Evaluation and Review Technique) PIC : person in charge 負責人P L : project leader 左客戶大訂單的全面管理P/L : packing list 裝箱單PO : 訂單(Purchase Order)POH : 預估在手量(Product on Hand)P/n : part number 料號PMC : production and material control 生管及物控管理PM : production management 生產管理PMP : project management plan專案管理計劃書P/R : 試產pilot run(34 周)PVT : project verification testPR : 採購申請Purchase RequestQA : 品質保證(Quality Assurance) 35周QC : 品質管制(Quality Control)QCC : 品管圈(Quality Control Circle)QE : 品質工程(Quality Engineering)QIT : 品質提高小組（quality improvement team）QIP : quality improvement plan 品質改善計劃RCCP : 粗略產能規劃(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA : 退貨驗收Returned Material ApprovalRCN : 設計變更通知（RD change notice）36周ROP : 再訂購點(Re-Order Point)已經用R&D : 研究與開發research and development(36周)S/A : shipping advice 出貨通知38 周S/I : shipping invoice 發貨單SCM : 供應鏈管理(Supply Chain Management)SCAR : 供應商品質異常修正聯絡單（supplier corrective action report）SFC : 現場控制(Shop Floor Control)SIP : 作業指導書standard inspection processSIS : 策略資訊系統(Strategic Information System)SO : 訂單(Sales Order)S/O : shipping order 裝貨通知單37周SOP : 作業指導書standard operation processSOR : 特殊訂單需求(Special Order Request)SPC : 統計製程管制(Statistic Process Control)SQC : 統計品管（statistic quality control ）TOC : 限制理論(Theory of Constraints)TOP : 測試作業指導書（test operation process）TPM : 全面生產管理Total Production ManagementTQA : 全面品質保証（total quality assurance ）TQC : 全面品質管制(Total Quality Control)TQM : 全面品質管理(Total Quality Management)UCL : up control line 上管制線VAT : value add tax 增值稅WIP : 在製品(Work In Process)Make/send/give/cable quotation for報價：In duplicate一式兩份/ duplicate copy副本triplicate一式三份Expire到期EC: electronic commence電子商務SO/PO: sales order/ purchase order訂單Parcel一批貨batch一次生產量一批5S管理5S是由日本企業研究出來的一種環境塑造方案，其目的在藉由整理(SEIRI)、整頓(SEITON)、清掃(SEISO)、清潔(SEIKETSU)及身美(SHITSUKE)五種行為來創造清潔、明朗、活潑化之環境，以提高效率、品質及顧客滿意度。
品质管理缩写英文对照_中文术语
缩写英文对照中文术语8D 8 Disciplines Of Solving Problem 解决问题8步法AC./RE. Acceptable / Rejective 允收/拒收AQL Acceptable Quallity Level 允收水准ABB Activity-Based Budgeting 实施作业制预算制度ABC Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度ABM Activity-Based Mangement 作业制成本管理APS Advanced Planning And Scheduling 应用程式服务供应商APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品品质规划ANOV A Analysis Of Variance 方差分析AAR Appearance Approval Report 外观承认报告AC Appraisal Cost 鉴定成本ASL Approved Suplier List 合格供应商清单A VL Approved Vendor List 认可的供应商清单ATP Available To Promise 可承诺量BSC Balanced Score Card 平衡记分卡BOM Bill Of Material 材料明细BTF Build To Forecarst 计划生产BTO Build To Order 订单生产BPR Business Process Reengineering 企业流程再造CPK Capability Of Process 修正过程能力指数Ca. Capability Of Accuraty 精确度指数Cp. Capability Of Precesion 精密度指数CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产能需求规划C. OF C. Certificate Of Compliance （质量）承诺证明书CEO Chief Excutive Officer 执行总裁CQC Companywide Quality Control 全公司范围的品质管理CPM Complaint Per Illion 每百万报怨次CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CTO Configuration To Order 客制化生产CRC Contract Review Committee 合同评审委员会CIF Cost Inusance And Freight 到岸价格COQ Cost Of Quality 品质成本CPM Critical Path Method 要径法CTQ Critical Quality 关键质量CAR Crrective Action Report 纠正措施报告CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理CR Customer's Risk 消费者冒险率DSS Decision Support System 决策资源系统DS/SS Def.Size/Sample Size 缺点数/样品数DPU Defect Per Unit 单位缺陷数DPMO Defects Per Million Opportunity 百万个机会中的缺陷数DMADV Define\Measurement\Analysis\Design\Verify 确定、测量、分析、设计、验证DMAIC Define\Measurement\Analysis\Improvement\Control 确定、测量、分析、改善、控制DEPT. Department 部门DMT Design Matuing Testing 成熟度验证DOE Design Of Experiment 实验设计DVT Design Verification Testing 设计验证DRP Distribution Resource Planning 运销资源计划DTS Dock To Stock 免验DCC Document Control Centre 文管中心DBE Drum-Buffer-Rope 限制驱导式排程法EOQ Economic Order Quantity 基本经济订购量EMC Electric Magnetic Capability 电磁相容EC Electronic Commerce 电子商务EDI Electronic Data Imterchange 电子资料交换EC Engenering Change 工程变更ECN Engenering Change Notice 工程变更通知ECRN Engineer Change Request Notice 原件规格更改通知ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 物料需求计划EI&PM Employee Involvement & participative Management 全员参与法EIS Executive Information System 主管决策系统FAE Field Application Engineer 应用工程师FQC Finish Or Final Quality Control 成品品质管制FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验FMEA Failure Mode And Efects Analysis 失效模式及效应分析Yft First Time Yield 首次通过率FMS Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统FCST Forecast 预估FOB Free Of Board 离岸价G R&R Gauge Reproducility & Repeatability 量具再现性与再生性GWQC Groupwide Quality Control 全集团范围的品质管理IQC Incoming Quality Control 进料品质管制ISAR Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可IPQC（InPut Process Quality Control）中文意思为制程控制，是指产品从物料投入生产到产品最终包装过程的品质控制。
企业管理常见英文缩写
企业管理常见英文缩写QMS: Quality Management Systems 质量管理体系EMS：Environment Management Systems 环境管理体系SA ：社会责任 Social AccoutabilityHACCP ：危害分析与关键控制点 Hazard Analysis and Critical Control PointRoHS：电气电子设备中限制使用某些有害物质指令 The Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic EquipmentWEEE：报废电子电气设备指令 Waste Electrical and Electronic EquipmentIAF： International Accreditation Forum 国际认可论坛IAF/MLA: 国际认可论坛多边承认协议CNAB：中国认证机构国家认可委员会英文名称为：China National Accreditation Boardfor CertifiersCNAT：中国认证人员与培训机构国家认可委员会(CHINA NATIONAL AUDITOR AND TRAINING ACCREDITATION BOARD,简称CNAT)CNAL：中国实验室国家认可委员会英文名称为CHINA NATIONAL ACCREDITATION BOARD FOR LABORATORIESIECQ：是国际电工委员会电子委员会电子元器件质量评定体系International Electrotechnical Commission QualityIEC是国际电工委员会 International Electrotechnical CommissionNational/International/Customer Standard. Control Procedure. 国家国际客户标准控制程序Product Document Control Procedure. 产品文件控制程序Stock Taking Procedure. 仓库盘点控制程序New Suppliers/Sub-contractor Evaluation.Procedure. 新供货商评核程序Preventive Action Procedure. 预防行动程序Shelf Life Control Procedure. 有效期物料控制程序Statistical Techniques Control Procedure. 统计技术控制程序Customer Complaint Handling Procedure.顾客投诉处理程序Returned Goods Control Procedure. 退货处理程序Product Recall Procedure. 产品回收控制程序Stores Management Procedure. 仓库管理程序New Material Evaluation Procedure. 新物料评选程序In Process Inspection Procedure. 生产巡查程序Inspection and Test Status Control Procedure.检测状况控制程序Supplier Corrective Action Procedure.供货商纠正行动程序Quality Manual 品质手册Quality System Change Control Procedure. 质量体系的改变控制程序Quality Record Control Procedure. 质量记录控制程序Management Review Procedure. 管理评审程序Contract Review Procedure. 合同评审程序Product Document Control Procedure. 产品文件控制程序Equipment Maintenance Procedure. 生产设备保养程序QM/COP Control Procedure. 质量手册/公司运作程控程序National/International/Customer Standard. Control Procedure. 国家国际客户标准控制程序Internal Quality Audit Procedure. 内部质量审核程序New Suppliers/Sub-contractor Evaluation. Procedure. 新供货商评核程序Purchasing Control Procedure. 采购控制程序Inspection and Test Status Control Procedure. 检测状况控制程序Customer Complaint Handling Procedure. 顾客投诉处理程序Quality System Change Control Procedure. 质量体系的改变控制程序Post Marketing Surveillance Procedure. 产品售后监察程序Quality Record Control Procedure. 质量记录控制程序In Process Inspection Procedure. 生产巡查程序Finished Goods Store Control Procedure 成品仓控制程序Work In Progress Control Procedure 工序进程控制程序Final Inspection Procedure 最终检查程序Incoming Inspection Procedure 来料检查程序OEM：Original Equipment Manufacturer 来料加工IQ：Intelligence Quotient 智商ODM：Original Design Manufacturing 中文名为“原始设计制造商OBM：Original Brand Manufacture，即自主制造商BOM：Bill of Material，物料清单EMBA：Executive Master of Business Administration 工商管理硕士MSA=measurement system analysis 测量系统分析SPC=statistic process control 统计过程控制FMEA=failure mode and effect analysis 失效模式与影响分析APQP：Advanced Product Quality Planing And Control Plan 产品先期策划PPAP：Production Part Approval Process生产件批准程序QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一ABC : 作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)ABB : 实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM : 作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management)APS : 先进规画与排程系统 (Advanced Planning and Scheduling) ASP : 应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ATP : 可承诺量 (Available To Promise)AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)BOM : 物料清单 (Bill Of Material)BPR : 企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)BSC : 平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)BTF : 计划生产 (Build To Forecast)BTO : 订单生产 (Build To Order)CPM : 要径法 (Critical Path Method)CPM : 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM : 客户关系管理 (Customer Relationship Management)CRP : 产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO : 客制化生产 (Configuration To Order)DBR : 限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT : 成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT : 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP : 运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS : 决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC : 设计变更／工程变更 (Engineer Change)EC : 电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)ECRN : 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI : 电子数据交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS : 主管决策系统 (Executive Information System)EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ : 基本经济订购量 (Economic Order Quantity)ERP : 企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE : 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST : 预估(Forecast)FMS : 弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)FQC : 成品质量管理 (Finish or Final Quality Control)IPQC: 制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality Control)IQC : 进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control)ISO : 国际标准组织 (International Organization for Standardization) ISAR: 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT : 实时管理 (Just In Time)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)L4L : 逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC : 最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC : 最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES : 制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)MPS : 主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRO : 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP : 物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPII : 制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) NFCF : 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastOEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM : 委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP : 在线分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP : 在线交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT : 最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology)OQC : 出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control)PDCA : PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM : 产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)PERT : 计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique) PO : 订单(Purchase Order)POH : 预估在手量 (Product on Hand)PR : 采购申请Purchase RequestQA : 质量保证(Quality Assurance)QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)QE : 质量工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP : 粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA : 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP : 再订购点 (Re-Order Point)SCM : 供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC : 现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)SIS : 策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System)SO : 订单(Sales Order)SOR : 特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC : 统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control)TOC : 限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TPM : 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Control)TQM : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Management)WIP : 在制品 (Work In Process)5S是由日本企业研究出来的一种环境塑造方案，其目的在藉由整理(SEIRI)、整顿(SEITON)、清扫(SEISO)、清洁(SEIKETSU)及素养(SHITSUKE)HR：human resource 人力资源R&D ： research&design 研发MIS：管理信息系统 Management Information SystemKPI：关键绩效指标 Key Performance IndicationBRP：企业业务流程重组， businessprocess reengineeringMRPⅡ ：制造资源规划Manufacturre Resource Planning ⅡRAB：美国注册认可委员会的简称 The ANSI-ASQ National Accreditation Board UKAS：英国注册认可委员会的简称United Kingdom Accreditation ServiceRvA: 荷兰注册认可委员会的简称Raad voor Accreditatie。
品质常用词汇
缩写词英文词语中文术语ACSI America Customer Satisfaction Indices美国顾客满意度指数AM Agile Manufacturing敏捷制造ANSI America National Standard Instituion美国标准协会APEC Asia-pacific Economi Ccooperation亚太经济合作组织APQP Advanced product Quality Planning事先产品品质计划AQL Acceptable Quality Level品质允收水准BB Black Belt黑带BMK Benchmarking同行业最高（标杆）BOM Bill Of Material物料清单BPR Business Processes Reengineering业务流程再造BSC Balanced Score Card平衡记分卡BSI British Standard Institution英国标准协会BVQI法文缩写法国船级协会CAP Corrective Action Plan纠正措施计划CAR Corrective Action Record纠正措施要求单CAS Chinese Academy of Sciences中国科学院CBM Cubic Meter（体积）立方米CCC Customs Cooperation Council海关合作理事会CCC(3C)China Compulsory Certification中国强制性认证CCSI China Customer Satisfaction Indices中国顾客满意度指数CE Concurrent Engineering并行工程CEO Chief Execute Officeholder首席执行官CH Custom House海关CI Consumers International消费者国际CIMS Computer Integrated Made Systems计算机集成制造系统CL Center Line中心线CNC Computer Number Control计算机数字控制COP Customer Orientation Process顾客导向过程CP Capability Indices工程能力指数CPD Continue Profession Development持续职业发展CPK Capability Indices/Bias工程能力指数/有偏置CRM Customer Relation Management顾客关系管理D&D Design and Development设计与开发DCC Document Control Center文件控制中心DE Desing Engineering(Engineer)设计工程（师）DIN Deutsches Insitut Fur Nirmung德国标准化学会DMAIC Define Measure Analyze Improve Contro L定义/测量/分析/改进/控制DNV Det Norske Verities挪威船级社DOE Design of Experiments实验设计DSS Decision Support System决策支持系统ECN Engineering Change Note工程更改通知ECO Engineering Change Order工程更改指令（单）第1页缩写词英文词语中文术语EDP Elictronicity Data Process电子数据处理EE Environment Engineering(Engineer)环境工程（师）EMBA Executive Master of Business Administration高级工商管理硕士EMC Electromagnetic Compatible电磁兼容EMS Environment Management System环境管理体系EMS Efficiency Management System效率管理体系ERP Enterprise Resources Planning企业资源计划FCC Federal Communications Commission美国联邦通讯委员会FDA Food and Drug Administration美国食品与药品协会FIFO First in First Out先进先出FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysis失效模式与效应分析FMS Flexible Manufacturing System柔性制造系统FQA Final Quality Assurance最终品质保证FQC Final Quality Control最终品质控制GAR German Accreditation Council德国认可委员会GB Green Belt绿带GB Guojia Biaozhun(拼音）中国国家标准GB/T Guojia Biaozhun/Tuijian（拼音）推荐性中国国家标准GD&T Geometry Dimension and Tolerance几何尺寸与公差GM Green Manufacturing绿色制造GRR Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性H.P House-power马力h.p.n House-power Nominal标称马力IE Industry Engineering(Engineer)工业工程（师）IEC International Electrechnical Commission国际电工委员会ILO International Labor Organization国际劳工组织LM Intelligent Manufacturing智能制造IPQA Inprocess Quality Assurance制程品质保证IPQC Inprocess Quality Control制程品质控制IQA Inprocess Quality Assurance来料品质保证IQC Inprocess Quality Control来料品质控制IS International Standard国际标准ISO International Standard Organization国际标准化组织IT Infornation Technology信息技术JAB Japan Accreditation Board for Quality日本质量体系认可机构JIS Japan Industry Standard日本工业标准JIT Just in Time必须时间KAB Korean Accreditation Board韩国认可委员会KFQ Korean Foundation for Quality韩国质量财团L/C Letter of Credit信用证LCL Low Control Line下控制线LP Lean Production精益生产第2页缩写词英文词语中文术语LR Lloyd’s Register of Shipping,LR劳氏船级社LS Locus Sigilli (Place of Seal)盖印处LSL Low Specification Limit规格下限MBA Master of Business Administration工商管理硕士MBB Master Black Belt黑带大师MBO Managing by Objectives目标管理ME Machine Engineering(Engineer)设备工程（师）MIS Management Information System管理信息系统MR Method Research方法研究MRB Material Review Board材料评价委员会MRB Material Return Bill返纳物料清单MRP Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MRPⅡManufacturing Resources Planning制造资源计划MSA Measure System Analyze测量体系分析MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet物料安全数据表MTO Make to Order订货型生产MTS Make to Stock备货型生产NC Number Control数字控制NG No Goof不良OA Office Automation办公自动化ODM Origin Design Munfactory原设计制造商OEM Origin Equipment Munfactory原设备制造商Off-JT Off Job for training脱岗培训OJT On Job for Training岗位培训OQA Outgoing Quality Assurance出货品质保证OQC Outgoing Quality Control出货品质控制P.P Pilot Production试验产品P.S Pilot Sample试验样品P/L Part List物料清单P/N Part Number部品号P/O Purchase Order采购定单PDCA Plan-Do-Check-Action计划-实施-检查-措施PE Production Engineering(Engineer)生产工程（师）PMC Production Material Control生产物料控制PPAP Production Part Approval Process生产件批准程序PPM Part Per Million百万分率PSO Process Sign-Off过程认定PVT Production Verification Test生产验证试验QA Quality Assurance品质保证OC Quality Control品质控制QCC Quality Control Circle品管圈QE Quality Engineering(Engineer)品质工程（师）QFD Quality Function Development质量机能展开QMS Quality Management System质量管理体系企业管理常用缩写词中英文对照缩写词英文词语中文术语企业管理常用缩写词中英文对照缩写词英文词语中文术语。
顾问必须熟悉ERP专业术语中英及缩写对照
顾问必须熟悉的ERP专业术语-中英及缩写对照常见erp名词术语解释,中英文对照：ERP (enterprise resource planning) 企业资源计划CRM (customer relational management) 客户关系管理BPR (business process reengineering) 企业业务流程重组BOM (bill of material) 物料清单JIT (Just-in-Time) 准时制生产TQM (total quality management) 全面质量管理MRPII(Manufacturing Resource Planning) 制造资源计划，为了与物料需求计划MRP区别，后面加了twoMRP (material requiremants planning) 物料需求计划A字母acquisition cost,ordering cost 定货费assemble-to-order 定货组装AS/RS (automated storage/retrieval system) 自动化仓储系统activity cost pool 作业成本集activity-based costing 作业基准成本法ATP (available to promise) 可供销售量APICS (American Production and Inventory Control Society,Inc.)美国生产与库存管理系统agile manufacturing 敏捷制造APICS Applied Manufacturing Education Series 实用制造管理系列培训教材AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) 先进制造技术anticipation inventory 预期储备B字母back scheduling 倒排计划backflushing 反冲法BOR (bill of resource) 资源清单business plan 经营规划batch process 批流程bottleneck 瓶颈资源(工序)back order 脱期定单backlog 拖欠定单bill of materials 物料清单bucketless system 无时段系统C字母carrying cost 保管费closed-loop MRP 闭环MRPcost roll-up 成本滚动计算法costed BOM 成本物料单cost of stockout 短缺损失critical work center 关键工作中心critical path method 关键路线法CAPP (computer-aided process planning) 计算机辅助工艺设计CASE (computer-aided software engineering) 计算机辅助软件工程CAD （computer-aided design）计算机辅助设计CAM (computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CIMS (computer integrated manufacturing system) 计算机集成制造系统critical ratio 紧迫系数component 子件/组件cost driver rate 作业成本发生因素单位费用cost driver 作业成本发生因素customer deliver leadtime 客户交货提前期cumulative lead time 累计提前期continuous process 连续流程COMMS (Customer Oriented Manufacturing Management System) 面向客户制造管理系统capacity level 能力利用水平capacity management 能力管理capacity requirements planning 能力需求计划current standart cost 现行标准成本cycle counting 循环盘点D字母DCS (distributed control system) 分布式控制系统DMRP (distributed MRP) 分布式MRPDRP (distribution resource planning) 分销资源计划distribution requirements planning 分销需求计划demonstrated capacity 纪实能力decision support system 决策支持系统discrete manufacturing 离散型生产dispatch list 派工单days offset 偏置天数dependent demand 相关需求件demand management 需求管理DTF (demand time fence) 需求时界demand cycle 需求周期drop shipment 直运E字母EDI (electronic datainterchange) 电子数据交换ergonomics 工效学EOQ (economic order quantity) 经济定货量法earliest due date 最早定单完成日期ECO (engineering change order/notice) 设计变更通知engineering BOM 工程物料清单ETO (engineer-to-order) 专项生产F字母financial accounting 财务会计financial entity 财务实体fixed period requirements 定期用量法FOQ (fixed order quantity) 固定批量法formal system 规范化管理系统feature 基本组件floor stock,bulk item 作业现场库存firm-planned order 确定定单firm-planned time fence 确定计划时单FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统feature 特征件forward scheduling 顺排计划favorable variance 有利差异FCS (finite capacity scheduling) 有限能力计划finite forward scheduling 有限顺排计划finite loading 有限排负荷FAS (final assembly schedule) 总装进度G字母GT (group technology) 成组技术gross requirements 毛需求H字母hedge inventory 囤积库存I字母independent demand 独立需求informal system 非规范化管理inventory 库存inventory turnover/turns 库存(资金)周转次数indented BOM 缩排式物料清单input/output control 投入/产出控制item,material,part 物料item master,material master 物料主文件infinite loading 无限排负荷J字母job shop 机群式布置车间K字母kitting 配套出售件L字母low-lever code 低层码logistics 后勤保证体系lean production 精益生产least slack per operation 最小单个工序平均时差lot sizing 批量规则lot size inventory 批量库存lead time 提前期lead time offset 提前期偏置lot-for-lot 因需定量法live pilot 应用模拟M字母move time 传送时间MTO (make-to-order) 定货生产management accounting 管理会计MIS (management information system) 管理信息系统minimum balance 最小库存余量management by exception 例外管理法modular BOM 模块化物料单measure of velocity 生产速率水平maintenance,repair,and operation supplies 维护修理操作物料material management 物料管理material review board 物料核定机构material manager 物料经理material available 物料可用量Modern Materials Handling 现代物料搬运manufacturing BOM 制造物料清单MES (manufacturing executive system) 制造执行系统MPS (master production schedule) 主生产计划master scheduler 主生产计划员N字母net change 净改变法net requirements 净需求netting 净需求计算O字母order policy 定货策略order point system 定货点法ordering cost 定货费overhead apportionment/allocation 间接费分配overhead rate,burden factor,absorption rate 间按费率option 可选件open order 未结定单OPTO (ptimized Production Technology) 优化生产技术P字母ploicy and procedure 工作准则与工作规程planned order receipts 计划产出量planned order 计划定单planned capacity 计划能力PERT (program evaluation research technology) 计划评审技术planning horizon 计划期PTF (planned time fence) 计划时界planned order releases 计划投入量planning BOM 计划物料单proposed cost 建议成本picking list 领料/提货单parent item 母件Pareto Principle 帕拉图原理production cycle 生产周期production activity control 生产作业控制point of use 使用点phantom 虚拟件performance measurement 业绩评价projected available balance 预计可用库存量priority 优先级prototyping,computer pilot 原型测试POQ (period order quantity) 周期定货量法pegging 追溯Q字母queue time 排队时间R字母resupply order 补库单RCCP (rough-cut capacity planning) 粗能力计划repetitive manufacturing 重复式生产rated capacity 额定能力routing 工艺路线run time 加工时间resource requirements planning 资源需求计划requisition 请购单regeneration 全重排法released order ,open order 下达定单required capacity 需用能力S字母safety stock 安全库存safety lead time 安全提前期standard cost system 标准成本体系shop floor control 车间作业控制shop order 车间定单scrap 废品率scheduler 计划员supply chain 供需链shop calendar 工作日历summarized BOM 汇总物料清单scheduled receipts 计划接收量seasonal stock 季节储备ship-to 交货地set up time 准备时间spending variance,expenditure variance 开支差异SMED (single-minute exchange of dies) 快速换模法simulated cost 模拟成本shrinkage 缩减率synchronous manufacturing 同步制造SOP (sales and operations planning) 销售与动作规划T字母transit time 传送时间top management commitment 领导承诺time bucket 时段time fence 时界time zone 时区TOC (Theory of Constraints) 约束理论transportation inventory,pipeline stock 在途库存total lead time 总提前期U字母V字母volume variance 产量差异value chain 价值链virtual organization 虚拟企业value-added chain 增值链W字母work order 车间定单wait time 等待时间work flow 工作流work center 工作中心world class manufacturing excellence 国际优秀制造业what-if 如果怎样-将会怎样X字母Y字母yield 成品率。
公司管理系统部门英文缩写简称大全
公司部门英文缩写简称大全(1)总公司 Head Office分公司 Branch Office营业部 Business Office人事部 Personnel Department人力资源部 Human Resources Department总务部 General Affairs Department财务部 General Accounting Department销售部 Sales Department促销部 Sales Promotion Department国际部 International Department出口部 Export Department进口部 Import Department公共关系 Public Relations Department广告部 Advertising Department企划部 Planning Department产品开发部 Product Development Department研发部 Research and Development Department(R&D)秘书室 Secretarial Pool采购部 Purchasing Department工程部 Engineering Department行政部 Admin. Department人力资源部 HR Department市场部 Marketing Department技术部 Technolog Department客服部 Service Department行政部: Administration财务部 Financial Department总经理室、Direcotor, or President副总经理室、Deputy Director, or Vice president总经办、General Deparment采购部、Purchase & Order Department工程部、Engineering Deparment研发部、Research Deparment生产部、Productive Department销售部、Sales Deparment广东业务部、GD Branch Deparment无线事业部、Wireless Industry Department拓展部 Business Expending Department物供部、Supply DepartmentB＆D business and development 业务拓展部Marketing 市场部Sales 销售部HR 人力资源部Account 会计部PR people relationship 公共关系部OFC (Office, 但不常见) / OMB = Office of Management and Budget 办公室Finance 财务部MKTG (Marketing) 市场部R&D (Research & Development) 研发部MFG (Manufacturing) 产品部Administration Dept. 管理部Purchasing Dept 采购部Chairman/President Office // Gerneral Manager office or GM office 总经理办公室Monitor & Support Department 监事会Strategy Research 战略研究部我认为翻译没有标准答案，要根据实际情况来进行决定。
各企业职称中英文对照
公司高层职位的英文缩写1.CEO ：Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官2。
COO ：Chief Operated Officer 首席运营官3。
CFO :Chief Finacial Officer 首席财务官4.CTO ：Chief Technology Officer 首席技术官5。
CIO ：Chief Information Officer 首席信息官电脑公司里各职位名称的英文缩写CEO（Chief Executive Officer）首席执行官COO（Chief Operations Officer）首席运营官CFO(Chief Financial Officer)首席财务官CIO(Chief Information Officer）首席信息官HRD(Human Resource Director）人力资源总监OD(Operations Director）运营总监MD(Marketing Director）市场总监OM（Operations Manager)运作经理PM(Production Manager）生产经理PG(Product Manager）产品经理GM（General Manager）总经理VP（Vice President)副总裁FVP(First Vice President)第一副总裁AVP（Assistant Vice President)副总裁助理Master of Business Administration 企业管理硕士Marketing and Sales（市场与销售部分)Vice—President of Sales 销售副总裁Senior Customer Manager 高级客户经理Sales Manager 销售经理Regional Sales Manager 地区销售经理Merchandising Manager 采购经理Sales Assistant 销售助理Wholesale Buyer 批发采购员Tele—Interviewer 电话调查员Real Estate Appraiser 房地产评估师Marketing Consultant 市场顾问Marketing and Sales Director 市场与销售总监Market Research Analyst 市场调查分析员Manufacturer\’s Representative 厂家代表Director of Subsidiary Rights 分公司权利总监Sales Representative 销售代表Assistant Customer Executive 客户管理助理Marketing Intern 市场实习Marketing Director 市场总监Insurance Agent 保险代理人Customer Manager 客户经理Vice-President of Marketing 市场副总裁Regional Customer Manager 地区客户经理Sales Administrator 销售主管Telemarketing Director 电话销售总监Advertising Manager 广告经理Travel Agent 旅行代办员Salesperson 销售员Telemarketer 电话销售员Sales Executive 销售执行者Marketing Assistant 市场助理Retail Buyer 零售采购员Real Estate Manager 房地产经理Real Estate Broker 房地产经纪人Purchasing Agent 采购代理Product Developer 产品开发Marketing Manager 市场经理Advertising Coordinator 广告协调员Advertising Assistant 广告助理Ad Copywriter（Direct Mail）广告文撰写人Customer Representative 客户代表Computers and Mathematics（计算机部分）Manager of Network Administration 网络管理经理MIS Manager 电脑部经理Project Manager 项目经理Technical Engineer 技术工程师Developmental Engineer 开发工程师Systems Programmer 系统程序员Administrator 局域网管理员Operations Analyst 操作分析Computer Operator 电脑操作员Product Support Manager 产品支持经理Computer Operations Supervisor 电脑操作主管Director of Information Services 信息服务主管Systems Engineer 系统工程师Hardware Engineer 硬件工程师Applications Programmer 应用软件程序员Information Analyst 信息分析LAN Systems Analyst 系统分析Statistician 统计员Human Resources（人力资源部分)Director of Human Resources 人力资源总监Assistant Personnel Officer 人事助理Compensation Manager 薪酬经理Employment Consultant 招募顾问Facility Manager 后勤经理Job Placement Officer 人员配置专员Labor Relations Specialist 劳动关系专员Recruiter 招聘人员Training Specialist 培训专员Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁助理Personnel Manager 职员经理Benefits Coordinator 员工福利协调员Employer Relations Representative 员工关系代表Personnel Consultant 员工顾问Training Coordinator 培训协调员Executive and Managerial(管理部分)Chief Executive Officer（CEO) 首席执行官Director of Operations 运营总监Vice—President 副总裁Branch Manager 部门经理Retail Store Manager 零售店经理HMO Product Manager 产品经理Operations Manager 操作经理Assistant Vice—President 副总裁助理Field Assurance Coordinator 土地担保协调员Management Consultant 管理顾问District Manager 市区经理Hospital Administrator 医院管理Import/Export Manager 进出口经理Insurance Claims Controller 保险认领管理员Program Manager 程序管理经理Insurance Coordinator 保险协调员Project Manager 项目经理Inventory Control Manager 库存管理经理Regional Manager 区域经理Chief Operations Officer(COO）首席运营官General Manager 总经理Executive Marketing Director 市场行政总监Controller（International) 国际监管Food Service Manager 食品服务经理Production Manager 生产经理Administrator 医疗保险管理Property Manager 房地产经理Claims Examiner 主考官Controller(General）管理员Service Manager 服务经理Manufacturing Manager 制造业经理Vending Manager 售买经理Telecommunications Manager 电信业经理Transportation Manager 运输经理Warehouse Manager 仓库经理Assistant Store Manager 商店经理助理Manager(Non-Profit and Charities）非盈利性慈善机构管理外企中不少职位用英文简称，不妨熟悉一下公司各种领导职务的简称GM（General Manager）总经理VP(Vice President)副总裁FVP(First Vice President)第一副总裁AVP（Assistant Vice President)副总裁助理CEO（Chief Executive Officer）首席执行官COO（Chief Operations Officer)首席运营官CFO(Chief Financial Officer)首席财务官CIO（Chief Information Officer)首席信息官HRD(Human Resource Director）人力资源总监OD（Operations Director）运营总监MD(Marketing Director）市场总监OM(Operations Manager)运作经理PM(Production Manager）生产经理（Product Manager)产品经理Accounting Assistant 会计助理Accounting Clerk 记帐员Accounting Manager 会计部经理Accounting Stall 会计部职员Accounting Supervisor 会计主管Administration Manager 行政经理Administration Staff 行政人员Administrative Assistant 行政助理Administrative Clerk 行政办事员Advertising Staff 广告工作人员Airlines Sales Representative 航空公司定座员Airlines Staff 航空公司职员Application Engineer 应用工程师Assistant Manager 副经理Bond Analyst 证券分析员Bond Trader 证券交易员Business Controller 业务主任Business Manager 业务经理Cashier 出纳员Buyer 采购员Chemical Engineer 化学工程师Clerk/Receptionist 职员/接待员Civil Engineer 土木工程师Clerk Typist ＆Secretary 文书打字兼秘书Computer Data Input Operator 计算机资料输入员Computer Processing Operator 计算机处理操作员Computer System Manager 计算机系统部经理Copywriter 广告文字撰稿人Deputy General Manager 副总经理Economic Research Assistant 经济助究助理Electrical Engineer 电气工程师Engineering Technician 工程技术员Export Sales Manager 外销部经理English Instructor/Teacher 英语教师Export Sales Staff 外销部职员F。
企业各部门英文缩写术语解释
二.生產類詞彙
1.PCS-Pieces:塊,片,根…(量詞) 2.P/N-Part Number:料號 3.L/N-Lot Number:批號 4.P/O-Purchasing Order:採購訂單 5.M/O-Manufacture Order:生產訂單 6.CTN-Carton:卡通箱 7.ECN-Engineering Charge Note:工程變更通知 8.PCN-Process Charge Note:製程變更通知 9.SOP-Standard Operation Procedure:作業標準規範 10.SIP-Standard Inspection Procedure:製程檢驗規範 11.BOM-Bill of Material:物料清單
三.運作類詞彙
1.PPM-Percent Per-million:百萬分之一 2.MIN-Minor:輕微的 3.MAJ-Major:主要的 4.ACC-Accept:允收 5.REE-Reject:拒收 6.7 QC Tools-7 Quality Control Tools:品管七大手法 7.QT-Quality Target:品質目標
一.品保類詞彙
1.QA-Quality Assurance:品質保證 2.QC-Quality Control:品質管理 3.IQC-Input Quality Control:進料品質管理 4.OQC-Output Quality Control:出貨品質管理 5.PQA-Process Quality Assurance:製程品質保證 6.OBA-Out of Box Audit:開箱檢驗 7.QE-Quality Engineering:品質工程 8.FAI-First Article Inspection:首件檢查 9.FA-Final Audit:最後一次積核 10.8D:8 Disciplines:8項回復內容 11.CAR-Corrective Action Report:改正行動報告 12.TQC-Total Quality Control:全面質量管理
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DIN
Deutsches insitut fur normung
德国标准化学会
DMAIC
Definc measure analyze improve controI
定义/测量/分析/改进/控制
DNV
Det norske verities
挪威船级社
DOE
Design of experiments
企业管理常用缩写词中英文对照
源文件：董荣磊 作者：董荣磊 日期：2006-6-21
缩写词
英文词语
中文术语
PMC
Productionmaterial control
生产物料控制
PPAP
Production part approval process
生产件批准程序
PPM
Part per million
百万分率
先进出
FMEA
Failure mode and effects analysis
失败模式与效应分析
FMS
Flexible manufacturing system
柔性制造系统
FQA
Final quality assurance
最终品质保证
FQC
Final quality control
最终品质控制
Locus sigilli(place of seal)
盖印处
LSL
Low specification limit
规格下限
企业管理常用缩写词中英文对照
源文件：董荣磊 作者：董荣磊 日期：2006-6-21
缩写词
英文词语
中文术语
MBA
Master of business administration
工商管理硕士
国际标准化组织
IT
Information technology
信息技术
JAB
Japan accreditation board for quality system
日本质量体系认可机构
JIS
Japanindustry standard
日本工业标准
JIT
Just in time
必须时间
KAB
Koreanaccreditation board
SPA
Statisticalprocess analysis
统计过程分析
SPC
Statistical process control
统计过程控制
SPD
Statistical process diagnose
统计过程诊断
STD
Standard
标准
T、Q、C
Time 、quality、cost
交期、质量、成本
测量体系分析
MTO
Make to order
物料安全数据表
MTS
Make to stock
订货型生产
NC
Number control
备货型生产
NG
No goof
数字控制
OA
Office automation
不良
ODM
Origin design munfactory
办公自动化
OEM
Origin epuipment munfactory
CH
Custom house
海关
CI
Consumers international
消费者国际
CIMS
Computer integratedmade systems
计算机集成帐制造系统
CL
Center line
中心线
CNC
Computer number control
计算机数字控制
COP
Customer orientation process
美国标准协会
APEC
Asia-pacific economi ccooperation
亚太经济合作组织
APQP
Advanced product quality planning
事先产品品质计划
AQL
Acceptable quality level
品质允收水准
BB
Black belt
黑带
BMK
Benchmarking
韩国认可委员会
KFQ
Koreanfoundation for quality
韩国质量财团
L/C
Letter of credit
信用证
LCL
Low control line
下控制线
LP
Lean production
精益生产
LR
Lioyd's register of shipping,LR
劳氏船级社
LS
顾客导向过程
Cp
Capability indices
工程能力指数
企业管理常用缩写词中英文对照
源文件：董荣磊 作者：董荣磊 日期：2006-6-21
缩写词
英文词语
中文术语
CPD
Continue professiondevelopment
持续职业发展
Cpk
Capability indices/bias
工程能力指数/有偏置
CAP
Correctiveaction plan
纠正措施计划
CAR
Correction action record
纠正措施要求单
CAS
Chineseacademy of sciences
中国科学院
CBM
Cubic meter
（材积）立方米
CCC
Customs cooperation council
海关合作理事会
Risk priority number
风险系数
RVA
The Dutch accreditation council
荷兰认可委员会
SE
Scheduie engineering (engineer)
计划工程（师）
SGS
Society generate de surveillance S.A
瑞士通用公正行
原设计制造商
OFF-JT
Off job for training
原设备制造商
OJT
On job for training
脱岗培训
OQA
Outgoing quality assurance
出货品质保证
OQC
Outgoing quality control
出货品质控制
P．P
Pilot production
几何尺寸与公差
GM
Green manufacturing
绿色制造
GRR
Gage repeatability and reproducibility
量具的重复性和再现性
H.P
House-power
马力
h.p.n
House-power nominal
标称马力
IE
Industry engineering (engineer)
CRM
Customer relation management
顾客关系管理
D&D
Design and development
设计与开发
DAR
German accredition council
德国认可委员会
DCC
Document control center
文件控制中心
DE
Design engineering (engineer)
工业工程（师）
IEC
International electrotechnical commission
国际电工委员会
ILO
International labor organization
国际劳工组织
IM
Intelligent manufacturing
智能制造
IPQA
Inprocess quality assurance
企业管理常用缩写词中英文对照
源文件：董荣磊 作者：董荣磊 日期：2006-6-21
缩写词
英文词语
中文术语
ACSI
Americacustomer satisfaction indices
美国顾客满意度指数
AM
Agile manufacturing
敏捷制造
ANSI
Americanational standard institution
环境工程（师）
EMBA
Executive master of business administration
高级工商管理硕士
EMC
Electromagnetic compatible
电磁兼容
EMS
Environment management system
环境管理体系
EMS
Efficiency management system
品质工程（师）
QFD
Quality function development
质量机能展开
QMS
Quality management system
质量管理体系
QS
Quality system
质量体系
QSA
Quality system assess
质量体系评定
QSR
Quality system requirement
实验设计
DSS
Decision support system