新概念英语(第二册)精读笔记-L11 one good turn deserves another
2017-新概念英语第二册-Lesson-11-One-Good-Turn-Deserve-Another-最新版
A. 单词与词组
乐器_________________ musical instrument 德国__________ Germany
最近__________ recently
损坏__________ damage
属于我爸爸的 __________ belong to my father
Lesson 11
One good turn deserves another
Today we'll listen to a story about a man who always borrows money from his friends.
New words and expressions 生词和短语 turn [tɜːn] n. 行为，举止
键；关键；钥匙_________ key
（乐器的）弦; 线，细绳__________ string ；
touch 触摸__________
repair 修理；恢复；补救，纠正__________
罢工，打，打击原形：__________; strike struck struck 过去式：_____________; 过去分词：_____________ ; break 断；打碎；损坏 原形：_________; broke broken 过去式：_____________; 过去分词：______________ football 弹钢琴： play___________ 踢足球：play ________ the piano 玩火 ___________________ play with fire
interest interesting 使……感兴趣 _________; 有趣的________________; surprising 使…吃惊 surprise ________; 令人吃惊的______________; g
新概念第二册Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another讲义
新概念第二册Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another一、单词精讲turn/tɜ:n/【搭配】a good turn 善事、好事take turns 依次、轮流in turn 依次，逐个地turn on(off)打开(关闭) turn down 把……调低;拒绝turn up开大(音量等);到达;被找到turn into(使)变成turn to 向……求助·【联想】turning n.岔口处←turn→return v.归还【释义】n.行为，举止【例句】He is ready to do a good turn for anyone.他乐于为任何人做好事。
【释义】v.旋转，转动，转向【例句】:Is it electricity that turns the wheel?是电使轮子转动的吗?【释义】轮流，轮班【例句】:It's your turn now.现在轮到你了。
【释义】使变得【例句】:Cold turned their ears pink.他们的耳朵冻得发红了。
【释义】到达，超过(某一年龄或时间)【例句】:She turns 21in June.她到六月份就满21岁了。
【释义】vi. 翻动【例句】Let's turn to page 8.让我们翻到第八页。
【释义】旋转，转动【例句】The earth turns round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
【释义】变得【例句】:She turned pale.她的脸变得苍白。
【释义】转身，扭转(身体部位)【例句】We turned and headed for home.我们转身朝家走去。
deserve /dɪ'zɜ:v/【搭配】deserve to do sth.值得做某事【联想】deserve→dessert n.甜食deserved adj应得的，理所当然的【释义】vt.①应得到deserve + n.应该得到……，值得……，应得(奖赏、惩罚等)【例句】Do you think I deserve this?你认为这是我应得的吗?He deserves praise. 他应该得到表扬。
《新概念英语第二册》第一课笔记
n./pron. vt. n./pron. n./pron.
5. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语（宾补）.
n./pron. vt.
n./pron. adj./to do sth.
e.g: He found this trip very exciting.
系动词：
1 . be 动词(am/is/are; was/were) 2. 感官动词(look, smell, taste, sound, touch, feel) 3. 保持(keep, stay, remain, maintain) 4. 变化(go, get, grow, turn, become)
4
4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
9. pay attention to sth. 注意某物
enjoy oneself 玩得开心；过得愉快
10. in the end 最终；最后
= have fun/have a good time
11. bear sb./sth. 容忍某人/某事
5. have a conversation with sb. = talk with sb.
1. 上周我去剧院。_________________________________________. 2. 一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后。
________________________________________________________. 3. 我非常生气。__________________________________________. 4. 我回头。_________________________________. 5. 最后，我忍不住了。 _____________________________________.
新概念二Unit 11 One Good Turn Deserves Another最全知识点总结
Unit 11 One Good Turn Deserves Another★ Warm Up1、理解并掌握时态的语态的方法一般现在时；一般将来时现在进行时；过去进行时一般过去时；现在完成时2、掌握“动词+ 名词/代词+ to do不定式”的用法★ Listening1. What were you doing when Tony Steele came in?2. Where did he work years ago?3. Where is he working now?4. Does he get a good salary?5. What does he always borrow from his friends?6. How much did you ask him to lend you?7. Did he give you the money at once or not?8. What did he want you to do?★ Vocabulary● turn [tɜ:rn] n. 行为、举止【近义】behavior n. 行为、举止turn: 指对人有影响力的行为⑴n. 轮流、轮班-- take turns to do sth 轮流做某事-- It is my turn. 轮到我了。
⑵n. (帮助或损害他人的)举动、行为-- Yesterday George did me a good/an ill turn. 乔治昨天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。
-- He is always ready to do a turn for others.他总是乐于为他人做好事。
⑶v. (使)转动、旋转turn on 打开（电器）turn off 关掉（电器）turn up 声音调高turn down 音量调低、拒绝turn over 翻转turn out (to be).../that ... 原来是、结果是、证明是⑷ v.转弯turn left /right 向左/右转turn against 转为反对、变成和....为敌turn around 转身、到处转转turn aside 避开、转过脸turn to sb for help 向某人求助⑸ (使)变成turn... into... 变成● deserve [dɪˈzɜ:rv] v. 应得到、值得【记忆】deserve = de加强+serv服务+e→加强服务→值得[重视]【拓展】deserved adj. 应得的、当然的deservedly adv. 应得地、当然地deserving adj. 值得的、应得的【搭配】deserve + n. /pron. 应该得到....、值得.....、应得（奖赏、惩罚等）-- He deserves praise. 他应该得到表扬。
新概念英语第二册笔记新版 Lesson 11：One good turn deserves anot
新概念英语第二册笔记新版 Lesson 11：One goodturn deserves anot【New words and expressions】生词和短语★turn n. 行为，举止behavior：行为，举止pay attention to your behaviorturn：对人有影响力的行为★deserve v. 应得到，值得He deserves praise.他应该得到表扬Yor deserve the best.你应该得到的deserve + n.promotion：提升He deserved a promotion.deserve to do：应该...She deserved to be punished.Good work deserves good pay.★lawyer n. 律师lawyer's office：律师事务所★bank n. 银行rob the bank：抢银行★salary n. 工资pay：工资（salary+wage) 通用salary：工资（月薪，年薪）……有固定工作或管理阶层wage：工资（按小时，周计算的）……不稳定的工作bonus：奖金，分红collet：搜集，领取collect salary/wage：领工资★immediately adv. 立刻at once：立刻，马上right now：现在right away：＝at once,immediately 立刻，马上First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Who paid for Tony's dinner?I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'参考译文我正在一家饭馆吃饭，托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。
（全）新概念英语第二册（Lesson11）学习笔记
（全）新概念英语第二册（Lesson11）学习笔记新概念英语第二册（Lesson 11）学习笔记Lesson 11One good turn deserves another礼尚往来First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Who paid for Tony's dinner?谁为托尼付了晚餐？I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in.我正在一家饭馆吃饭，托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。
Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank.托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作，而现在正在一家银行上班。
He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.他的薪水很高，但他却总是向朋友借钱，并且从来不还。
Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.托尼看见了我，就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前。
He has never borrowed money from me.他从未向我借过钱。
While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.当他吃饭时，我提出向他借20英镑。
To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately.令我惊奇的是，他立刻把钱给了我。
'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'“我还从未向你借过钱，”托尼说道，“所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了！”生词和短语★turn n. 行为, 举止behavior : 行为, 举止pay attention to your behaviorturn : 对人在影响力的行为★deserve v. 应得到, 值得He deserves praise.他应该得到表扬Yor deserve the best.你应该得到最好的1、deserve + n.promotion : 提升He deserved a promotion.2、deserve to do: 应该...She deserved to be punished. Good work deserves good pay.★lawyer n. 律师lawyer's office : 律师事务所★bank n. 银行rob the bank : 抢银行★salary n. 工资pay : 工资(salary+wage) 通用salary:工资(月薪, 年薪)……有固定工作或管理阶层wage:工资(按小时, 周计算的)……不稳定的工作bonus : 奖金, 分红collet:搜集, 领取collect salary/wage : 领工资★immediately adv. 立刻at once : 立刻, 马上right now : 现在right away : ＝at once,immediately 立刻, 马上【课文讲解】One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来, 善有善报One bad turn deserves another 恶有恶报restaurant:注意读音work for……强调工作work in……强调in后面的地点some/several years ago名词-s,前面省略了someworking at a bank 比较稳定He gets a good salary.薪水不错The teachers in the new oriental school can get good salary.borrow from : 从...借never=not 前面不需要加助动词pay back : 还钱and连接三个并列的动词at the same table : 坐在同一张桌子旁边at table : 吃饭at the table:坐在桌子旁边Would you like to join us?has never borrowed 潜台词perhaps,this time he wouldborrow from me ask sb.to do请求某人做...to my surprise:真让我惊讶pay for : 为...而付钱ask for:问...要I have paid for you a dinner.I have paid 20 dollars for the book.(强调) It's my treat.我请客Let's go dutch.AA制This time is your treat.next time is my turn. 【Key structures】关键句型Exercises Aa.what is happening now……进行时态b.what always happens……一般时态c.what happened……过去时态d.what has happened……现在完成时态e.what was happening……过去进行时态a. He is now working at a bank.(现阶段) We are learning English.b.(现在、过去、将来)习惯、反复He always lent his CD to the others.(过去)I will visit you.(将来)I visit you(无论现在, 过去, 还是将来)c.在过去的时间里, 发生的事情, 不强调对现在的影响和跟其它时间的比较, 叫一般过去式.过去的过去……过去完成时有过去发生的动作, 但是还强调对现在的影响……现在完成时有(yesterday,last night)以前的事情, 没有强调对现在的影响……一般过去时d.过去的行为对现在产生的影响或者过去的行为一直延续到现在……现在完成时e.过去某一特定时间发生的动作……过去进行时Exercises C1 He usually ______ (get) up at 7 o'clock, but thismorning he ______ (get) up at 6 o'clock.2 So far, we not ______ (have) a reply.3 While he ______ (write) on the blackboard, the children______ (talk).4 I can't come now. At the moment I ______ (type) a letter.5 As the royal visitors ______ (pass), the people cheered.D Supply the correct form of the verbs in parentheses.1.gets...got2.have not had (have-have had)so far:up to now 到目前为止现在完成时3.was writing were talking4.I'm typing at themoment……标志着现在进行时; now5.were passingExercises DThe Taj Mahal ______ (build) in the seventeenth century fortheemperor Shah Jehan. A few years after he ______ (become) ruler, hiswife,Mumtaz-i-Mahal, ______ (die). The Taj Mahal ______ (build) in her honour.Experts ______ (call) in from many parts of the world to construct the domesand to decorate the walls. The Taj Mahal which ______ (begin) in 1632 and______ (complete) in 1654 ______ (cost) a fortune. Up to the present day,it ______ (visit) by millions of people....动词的正确语态填空, 时态先确定主被动, 然后确定时态in the seventeenth century……一般过去时的标志The Taj Mahal……泰姬陵was built;became;died;was builtin one's honour: 为了纪念某人were called (call in:召集)was begun;was completed;cost;has been visited; (up tothe present day=up to now) 【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题4. Tony is working at a bank ______ .a.at the momentb.a year agoc.since last yeard.for a year4.a（at the moment:现在进行时）since:自从段时间for:一段(+段时间)for three hours;since yesterday;for a day;for three dayssince three days ago8. He gets a good salary. His salary is very ______ .a.goodb.wellc.fined.beautiful8.a（good salary well:表示好的时候一般用作副词）He is well.(一般指身体好)fine……天气好, 质量好beautiful 美丽漂亮的10. Tony must pay the money back. He must ______ .a.pay it againb.pay itc.repay itd.pay it once more10.cpay back:还钱pay something:付钱pay again;再次付钱pay it :付钱oncemore=againrepay it =pay back11 .There aren't enough chairs here for us all. Please bring______ one.a.otherb.anotherc.extrad.a different11.one……代词, 指代上文的名词：The red onea different oneone……指代单数可数名词,可数名词单数前一定要加’a/an’如: He is a boyan other【Special Difficulties】难点I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.ask somebody to do something.want to do somethingwant somebody to do会用sb to do sth的动词:ask; want; tell; order; expect; wish; allow; advise; like; teach;prefer...一定不能说hope somebody to do 正确用法: hope to do (希望自己)或hope that(希望别人)Exercises A(将括号内的词按正确的语序排好. )1. The officer ordered (to fire, at the enemy, the men).2. He wants(his wife, this dress, to wear).3. She wants(us, it, to explain).4. I cannot allow (the room, him, to enter).B. Write similar sentences using the following.答案：1.order somebody to do...the man to fire at the enemy.........Exercises B(模仿以上例句完成以下句子)1. He asked ______2. We prefer ______3. He taught ______4. My mother wished ______5. Do you want ______ ?答案：1.He ask somebody to do somethingHe asked his wife to let him in.2.prefer : 宁可I prefer him to die...........b.salary wagesc.borrowfrom lend toExercises:1. He is a bank manager and he gets a good ______ .2. I ______ him some money and he said he would give it backto me when he got his3. Yesterday he ______ my laptop. I hope he returns it soon.4. The postmen are on strike again. They want higher ______ .5. Workmen's ______ have gone up a lot in the last year.答案：1.salary;2.lend slary/wages3.borrowed (laptop:手提电脑)4.wages.5.wages.。
新概念英语第二册自学导读Lesson 11
新概念英语第二册自学导读Lesson 11 Lesson 11 自学导读First things first课文详注 Further notes on the text1．One good turn deserves another,（标题）礼尚往来。
（1）名词turn的含义之一是“（协助或损害他人的）举动”、“行为”：Yesterday George did me a good/ an ill turn.乔治昨天做了一件对我有利／不利的事。
He is always ready to do a turn for others.他总是乐于为他人做好事。
（2）deserve的意义为“应受”、“应得（奖赏、惩罚等）”、“值得”，通常为及物动词：His words deserve attention.他的话值得注意。
Mary deserves the prize.玛丽应得这个奖。
2．He gets a good salary…他的薪水很高……good在这里的意思是“相当大／多的”、“相当可观的”：It takes me a good three hours to get there.我花了整整3小时才到达那里。
3．…but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. ……但他却总是向朋友借钱，并且从来不还。
（1）连词and在这句话中可解释为“并且”、“另外”(in addition)。
（2）pay在这里的意思是“偿还（债务等）”。
pay还能够解释为“付”、“支付（价款、账单等）”，如课文的最后一句话：…so now you can pay for my dinner!…所以现在你能够替我付饭钱了！pay 既是及物动词也能够是不及物动词：How much did you pay for that dress?那件衣服你花了多少钱？I paid the bill.我付了账。
新概念英语第二册lesson 11 One good turn deserves another
2022/3/15
7
One good turn deserves another
英文谚语：善有善报；礼尚往来；知恩图报；以德报德
deserve /dɪ'zɜːv/ v. 值得，应得
We deserve a good meal. 我们值得大吃一顿。 He deserves attention and respect. 我们应该要给他关注和尊重。
pay back 归还 pay back the money 还钱 pay back the debt 还债 pay back the loan 还贷款
pay sb. back for sth. 因……报答/报复某人
My body will pay me back for bad eating habits. 我的身体会因为我不好的饮食习惯报复我的。
borrow sth. from sb. 向……借……；引用 向朋友借钱 向同桌借笔 向图书馆借书
I borrowed my words from Shakespeare. 我引用了几句莎士比亚的话。 .英语有很多词汇是外来语。
2022/3/15
13
One good turn deserves another
。
2022/3/15
5
One good turn deserves another
英文谚语：善有善报；礼尚往来；知恩图报；以德报德
turn /tɜːn/ n. （有益于/有害于别人的）行为；转弯；变化；交替
one good turn 一件好事/一个善意的行为
do sb. a good turn 帮某人个忙
2022/3/15
16
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Lesson 11 one good turn deserves another
一、原文
I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me 20 pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrrowed any money from you,' Tony said,'so now you can pay for my dinner!'
二、参考译文
我正在一家餐馆吃饭，托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。
托尼曾再一家律师事务所工作，但是现在他在一家银行上班。
他的薪水很高，但是他却总向他的朋友借钱，并且从来不还。
托尼看到了我，就走过来和我坐再同一张桌子上。
他从来没有向我借过钱。
当他吃饭时，我我提出向他借20英镑。
令我吃惊的是，他立刻把钱给了我。
“我还从来没有向你借过钱，”托尼说：“所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了。
”
三、精读笔记
Part 1 词汇、短语
1、one good turn deserves another 谚语，表示对于别人的善意或帮助应作出相应的回报。
/礼尚往来。
2、a lawyer’s office 律师事务所
3、get a good salary 有一份很高的薪水。
4、pay---paid---paid
①pay back 偿付、还钱
例句: never pay it back 从不归还。
②pay for sth 偿还，为....付款，为....付出代价。
5、borrow and lend
(1)借用
①borrow ：borrow sth from sb/sth to take and use sth that blongs to sb else,and return it to them at a later time.借，借用
②lend ：lend(out) sth (to sb)/~ (sb) sth to give sth to sb or allow them to use sth that belongs to you, which they have to return to you later 借给；借出
例句：
Can I borrow your umbrella? 借你的伞用一下行吗？
Can you lend your umbrella to me?
（2）借钱、借贷
①borrow：~ (sth) (from sb/sth) to take money from a person or bank and agree to pay it back to them at a later time。
借入（款项）；（向…）借贷
②lend：~ sth (to sb)~ (sb) sth( of a bank or financial institution 银行或金融机构 ) to give money to sb on condition that they pay it back over a period of time and pay interest on it （向…）贷（款）
6、Salary&wage
(1)salary money that employees receive for doing their job, especially professional employees or people working in an office, usually paid every month薪金，薪水（尤指按月发放的）
(2)Wages a regular amount of money that you earn, usually every week, for work or services（通常指按周领的）工资，工钱
例句：He collects his salary at the end of each month.他每月末领取工资。
The workmen collected their wages at the end of the week.工人们每周领取工资。