nasew2003说明书
NASEW工程测量控制网平差系统使用说明书北京清华山维新技术开发公司Sunway Survey ® Corporation二○○七年一月编印目录第一章概述 (1)1.1ＮＡＳＥＷ功能 (1)第二章安装 (3)2.1ＮＡＳＥＷ运行环境 (3)2.2安装 (3)2.3系统注册 (4)第三章 NASEW界面 (6)3.1ＮＡＳＥＷ主界面 (6)3.2主编辑区操作 (7)3.3控制操作 (9)第四章数据处理流程 (10)4．1控制网处理流程 (10)4．2简单网一般处理流程 (12)第五章测量数据及数据管理 (13)5．1测量数据 (13)5．2新建工程 (18)5．3数据调入 (18)5．4数据库存盘 (24)第六章数据输入与编辑管理 (25)6．1主编辑窗口数据输入与编辑 (25)6．2文本编辑 (30)6．3数据编辑中的安全措施 (31)第七章控制网概算 (33)7．1概算方案 (33)Ⅰ目录7．2坐标、高程概算 (35)7．3归心改正 (38)7．4高斯改化 (41)7．5距离高程面归算 (42)7．6大地正反算 (43)7．7闭合差计算方法 (44)第八章控制网平差 (46)8．1平差方案 (46)8．2中误差和权的确定 (48)8．3特殊平差和平差过程 (50)8．4粗差定位和剔除 (52)8．5关于平差和精度估算的说明 (57)第九章控制网图形管理 (59)9．1图形区基本概念及操作 (60)9．2图形配置 (62)9．3网图输出 (64)9．4网图打印 (66)第十章成果查询与输出 (67)10．1成果查询 (67)10．2成果输出 (71)第十一章算例说明 (80)11．1平面网 (80)11．2高程网 (82)11．3其它算例 (83)第十二章公式汇编 (86)II概述第一章NASEW(Networks Adjustment of Surveying Engineering for Windows)----工程测量控制网平差系统。
NASEW是一个适用于各种测量控制网平差的工具。
NASEW与支持各种全站仪进行等级测量的清华山维新技术开发有限公司的Eps系列程序保持了程序级的连接，真正实现了从数据采集、记簿整理、平差和成果打印的一体化。
1.1 NASEW功能系统的主要功能：1、适用于任意形式、任意规模的平面和高程控制网的概算、平差和精度评定，无需编码；2、具有广泛兼容性，支持各种数据采集方式（全站仪、便携机、掌上机、手工录入等），具有直接输入、表格输入及数据编辑功能，具有多种格式的数据调入功能，以测站为单元任意输入数据；3、具有数据概算功能，归心改正功能，高斯改化功能；4、平差功能具有单次平差、迭代平差、验后定权、多粗差剔除等多种平差方法；可解未知量2000个，不等精度混合平差、秩亏及拟稳平差；5、网图的动态显示功能，能自动生成各种误差椭圆网图；6、精度分析功能，自动求解控制网的各种路线闭合差，提供可靠性分1第一章 概 述析、灵敏度分析等功能；7、提供多种式样的平差、精度分析报告，并可输出EXCEL格式文件；8、提供与打印机和纸张自适应的网图打印、成果打印功能。
系统的主要特点：1、操作简单易学，图、文、数、控四者融为一体；2、兼容性强，支持网内多区域数据合并，可直接读入ELER电子测量记簿的整理数据，可直接读写EPSW的数据文件；3、容错性更强，错误提示明确；4. 数据输入灵活，观测值输入可选标准格式和多种常用格式，数据格式和有效位数等可控、易控；5、可控性强，图形区内容丰富。
2安装第二章2.1 NASEW 的运行环境1. NASEW 的硬件环境①PⅢ以上微机。
内存最好在128兆以上。
硬盘要有足够的空间，安装本系统的硬盘分区中应有5兆以上的剩余空间，存放工程的硬盘分区中应有10兆以上的剩余空间；②本系统的硬加密锁（软件狗）；③为满足出图的需要，可配绘图仪、打印机。
2. NASEW 的软件环境①Windows98 /2000 /2003/XP（以下简称Windows）操作系统；②本系统软件、硬加密锁号（软件狗）及相应软件的注册授权号。
2.2 安装本系统的安装有两种方法：第一种方法使用Windows的资源管理器，找到光驱的安装光盘中的SETUP.EXE，例如：‘F:\ setup.exe’，并运行它，按系统安装程序的向导即可顺利地完成安装。
第二种法使用Windows‘控制面板’中的‘添加/删除程序’选项进行安3第二章 安装装。
双击‘添加/删除程序’图标，弹出‘添加/删除程序’对话框，按向导选择到系统的安装程序SETUP.EXE，例如：‘F: setup.exe’，开始安装系统。
安装程序时根据向导的要求，逐步填入或选择各项信息，完成系统的安装；对话框有如图2-1。
图2-12.3 系统注册执行“帮助”菜单下的‘软件注册’，如图2-2所示。
z先选择使用方式，是机器号（试用方式，需要申请，使用期限为1个4第二章 安装月），还是单用户狗，或是多用户网络狗；z 在‘软件名称’项内选择所购买的软件（如：NASEW ）；z 然后在‘软件狗号’项输入软件狗号（‘计算机号’系统自动提取）；再在‘授权号’项输入注册号；确认后完成软件注册。
注意：第一次注册后，应先退出程序，以便使注册生效，再进入系统即可以使用。
图2-25NASEW界面第三章NASEW可以完成控制网平差所需的处理和计算，如数据输入、编辑、修改、查阅、纠错、坐标和高程计算、归心改正、高斯改化、平差、控制网网型和精度查询、网图缩放、绘制指定观测量、点位＼点间＼相对误差椭圆绘制、网图标准打印、成果文件格式修饰打印、窗口调整、数据库管理和闭合差计算等等。
NASEW主要由数据编辑和控制操作两大部分组成。
3.1 NASEW 主界面NASEW提供了丰富而强大的功能，所有数据处理，从建库、概算、平差一直到成果输出，均可在NASEW提供的主界面上反复进行，直至完成。
主界面的基本屏幕分成六个部分，如图3-1：①菜单和工具条；②控制点坐标、高程显示编辑区；③测站名显示编辑区；④测站观测值显示编辑区；⑤控制网网形、精度显示控制区；⑥工作状态提示区。
对控制网基本数据的编辑都在②③④三个区（称主编辑区）中完成。
所6第三章 NASEW 界面 有控制操作则在弹出式窗口或菜单中进行。
125 346图3-13.2 主编辑区操作控制网的基本数据由控制点信息和观测信息组成，连同控制网的一些控制信息共同构成了控制网数据库。
7第三章 NASEW 界面以已知点或测站点和测站形式输入基本数据，它应符合控制网观测数据的记录格式。
3.2.1 基本概念主编辑区分为控制点、测站、观测数据三个编辑窗口。
点区窗口记录项：点的名称 ---- ‘点名’，由任意字符组成，区分大小写；坐标属性 ---- ‘平面’，表明坐标在平差中所起的作用；平面坐标 ---- ‘X’、‘Y’，点的坐标；高程属性 ---- ‘高程’，表明高程在平差中所起的作用；高程 ---- ‘H’，点的高程。
站区窗口记录项：测站名称 ---- 当前测站的名称；仪器高 ---- 当前测站的仪器高；格式 ---- 当前测站观测值的内容格式。
测区窗口记录项：照准点名 ---- ‘照准点’，当前测站中观测值的照准点名称；观测类别 ---- ‘类型’，观测值分类值，如方向或平距等；观测属性 ---- ‘属性’，观测值在平差中所起的作用；观测值 ---- ‘观测值’，具有类别和属性的观测值；观测误差 ---- ‘误差’，多余观测的差值或平差后的改正值。
根据测站格式的不同，有可能出现的记录项有：水平方向 ---- ‘水平方向’，仪器照准一个方向观测的水平方向值；平距 ---- ‘平距’，从测站点到照准点的水平距离（等于斜距乘以垂直角）；天顶距 ---- ‘天顶距’，观测方向与天顶方向（即铅垂线的反方8第三章 NASEW 界面向）所构成的角，等于垂直角的余角；照准高 ---- ‘照准高’，照准点（如棱镜）距离地面（地物点）的距离（等于棱镜高）；斜距 ---- ‘斜距’，仪器望远镜中心与照准点中心连线的距离；水准高差 ---- ‘水准高差’，两点之间高程之差，用水准仪直接测高差（直接高差）或三角高程测量得到的高差（间接高差）；站数 ---- ‘站数’，水准测量时，一个高差所测量的水准站数。
路线长 ---- ‘路线长’，水准测量时，一个高差所对应的路线长。
3.2.2 基本操作这些窗口都具有全屏幕编辑功能，部分编辑操作键定义如下：<F2> ---- 当前测站的坐标概算；<F5> ---- 打开文本编辑框；<F6> ---- 按循环方式转移到下一个编辑窗口；<F7> ---- 增加观测值记录；<F8> ---- 删除当前观测值记录。
3.3 控制操作对控制网数据库的管理和各种控制操作是通过菜单和对话框来完成的；有关它们的使用方法将在第二篇中详细论述。
NASEW的界面风格与WINDOWS完全一致，具有菜单、工具条、状态条等基本框架要素。
主窗口分隔成多个可滚动的视口，命令选择和参数设置则通过对话框与用户对话，修改后的设置及运行断点自动记忆。
9数据处理流程第四章4.1 控制网的处理流程择、概算、闭合差计算、平差、精度评定、成果输出。
1). 数据输入数据输入分为从数据文件读入和直接录入两种方式。
凡符合NASEW系统约定的数据格式的文件均可读入。
观测数据的录入有多种方式可选。
NASEW为手工数据输入提供了一个电子表格，以站为基本单元进行操作。
对习惯于文本格式输入的用户，NASEW提供了文本编辑窗口。
2). 计算方法选择选择坐标概算或平差时的各种参数和方法。
10第四章 数据处理流程3). 概算完成全网的坐标、高程概算，归心改正，观测值改化，投影改化等。
并能计算控制网的各种路线闭合差，以方便对观测质量的评价和粗差定位。
4). 平差首先应定义单位权中误差等基本定权量。
对小型网只做简单的单次平差就可以了；对大型网或复杂的网，NASEW提供了多种平差方法，以满足不同的需要。
5). 精度评定NASEW对所有点和边进行精度评定，还可对用户指定的边进行评定。
6). 成果输出输出成果表、图形和文件，并可以打印。
根据打印机和纸张的设置，以及所选的字体，NASEW自动设计和调整每页输出的内容和行数等，并提供了模拟预览功能。
网图打印时，NASEW保证网格的精度。
11第四章 数据处理流程4.2 简单网的一般处理流程简单网处理的一般流程是数据输入、 概算、平差、打印成果。
图4-21). 数据输入可以是键入整理好的观测记录，也可以是从文件方式输入。
2). 计算方法选择选择坐标概算或平差时的各种参数。
欧姆韦尔钢铁电磁感应器产品说明书
Dimensions: [mm]sectional drawing A-AScale - 2:17447452222744745222274474522227447452222T e m p e r a t u r eT T T 7447452222Cautions and Warnings:The following conditions apply to all goods within the product series of WE-TI of Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG:General:•This electronic component was designed and manufactured for use in general electronic equipment.•Würth Elektronik must be asked for written approval (following the PPAP procedure) before incorporating the components into any equipment in fields such as military, aerospace, aviation, nuclear control, submarine, transportation (automotive control, train control, ship control), transportation signal, disaster prevention, medical, public information network, etc. where higher safety and reliability are especially required and/or if there is the possibility of direct damage or human injury.•Electronic components that will be used in safety-critical or high-reliability applications, should be pre-evaluated by the customer. •The component is designed and manufactured to be used within the datasheet specified values. If the usage and operation conditions specified in the datasheet are not met, the wire insulation may be damaged or dissolved.•Do not drop or impact the components, the component may be damaged.•Würth Elektronik products are qualified according to international standards, which are listed in each product reliability report. Würth Elektronik does not warrant any customer qualified product characteristics beyond Würth Elektroniks’ specifications, for its validity and sustainability over time.•The customer is responsible for the functionality of their own products. All technical specifications for standard products also apply to customer specific products.Product specific:Soldering:•The solder profile must comply with the technical product specifications. All other profiles will void the warranty.•All other soldering methods are at the customers’ own risk.Cleaning and Washing:•Washing agents used during the production to clean the customer application might damage or change the characteristics of the wire insulation, marking or plating. Washing agents may have a negative effect on the long-term functionality of the product. Potting:•If the product is potted in the costumer application, the potting material might shrink or expand during and after hardening. Shrinking could lead to an incomplete seal, allowing contaminants into the core. Expansion could damage the components. We recommend a manual inspection after potting to avoid these effects. Storage Conditions:• A storage of Würth Elektronik products for longer than 12 months is not recommended. Within other effects, the terminals may suffer degradation, resulting in bad solderability. Therefore, all products shall be used within the period of 12 months based on the day of shipment.•Do not expose the components to direct sunlight.•The storage conditions in the original packaging are defined according to DIN EN 61760-2.•The storage conditions stated in the original packaging apply to the storage time and not to the transportation time of the components. Packaging:•The packaging specifications apply only to purchase orders comprising whole packaging units. If the ordered quantity exceeds or is lower than the specified packaging unit, packaging in accordance with the packaging specifications cannot be ensured. Handling:•Violation of the technical product specifications such as exceeding the nominal rated current will void the warranty.•Applying currents with audio-frequency signals might result in audible noise due to the magnetostrictive material properties. •Due to heavy weight of the components, strong forces and high accelerations might have the effect to damage the electrical connection or to harm the circuit board and will void the warranty.•Please be aware that products provided in bulk packaging may get bent and might lead to derivations from the mechanical manufacturing tolerances mentioned in our datasheet, which is not considered to be a material defect.•The temperature rise of the component must be taken into consideration. The operating temperature is comprised of ambient temperature and temperature rise of the component.The operating temperature of the component shall not exceed the maximum temperature specified.These cautions and warnings comply with the state of the scientific and technical knowledge and are believed to be accurate and reliable.However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or incompleteness.Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KGEMC & Inductive SolutionsMax-Eyth-Str. 174638 WaldenburgGermanyCHECKED REVISION DATE (YYYY-MM-DD)GENERAL TOLERANCE PROJECTIONMETHODTRi001.0072019-08-05DIN ISO 2768-1mDESCRIPTIONWE-TI Radial Leaded Wire WoundInductor ORDER CODE7447452222SIZE/TYPE BUSINESS UNIT STATUS PAGEImportant NotesThe following conditions apply to all goods within the product range of Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG:1. General Customer ResponsibilitySome goods within the product range of Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG contain statements regarding general suitability for certain application areas. These statements about suitability are based on our knowledge and experience of typical requirements concerning the areas, serve as general guidance and cannot be estimated as binding statements about the suitability for a customer application. The responsibility for the applicability and use in a particular customer design is always solely within the authority of the customer. Due to this fact it is up to the customer to evaluate, where appropriate to investigate and decide whether the device with the specific product characteristics described in the product specification is valid and suitable for the respective customer application or not.2. Customer Responsibility related to Specific, in particular Safety-Relevant ApplicationsIt has to be clearly pointed out that the possibility of a malfunction of electronic components or failure before the end of the usual lifetime cannot be completely eliminated in the current state of the art, even if the products are operated within the range of the specifications.In certain customer applications requiring a very high level of safety and especially in customer applications in which the malfunction or failure of an electronic component could endanger human life or health it must be ensured by most advanced technological aid of suitable design of the customer application that no injury or damage is caused to third parties in the event of malfunction or failure of an electronic component. Therefore, customer is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. The current data sheets can be downloaded at .3. Best Care and AttentionAny product-specific notes, cautions and warnings must be strictly observed. Any disregard will result in the loss of warranty.4. Customer Support for Product SpecificationsSome products within the product range may contain substances which are subject to restrictions in certain jurisdictions in order to serve specific technical requirements. Necessary information is available on request. In this case the field sales engineer or the internal sales person in charge should be contacted who will be happy to support in this matter.5. Product R&DDue to constant product improvement product specifications may change from time to time. As a standard reporting procedure of the Product Change Notification (PCN) according to the JEDEC-Standard inform about minor and major changes. In case of further queries regarding the PCN, the field sales engineer or the internal sales person in charge should be contacted. The basic responsibility of the customer as per Section 1 and 2 remains unaffected.6. Product Life CycleDue to technical progress and economical evaluation we also reserve the right to discontinue production and delivery of products. As a standard reporting procedure of the Product Termination Notification (PTN) according to the JEDEC-Standard we will inform at an early stage about inevitable product discontinuance. According to this we cannot guarantee that all products within our product range will always be available. Therefore it needs to be verified with the field sales engineer or the internal sales person in charge about the current product availability expectancy before or when the product for application design-in disposal is considered. The approach named above does not apply in the case of individual agreements deviating from the foregoing for customer-specific products.7. Property RightsAll the rights for contractual products produced by Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG on the basis of ideas, development contracts as well as models or templates that are subject to copyright, patent or commercial protection supplied to the customer will remain with Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG. Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG does not warrant or represent that any license, either expressed or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual property right relating to any combination, application, or process in which Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG components or services are used.8. General Terms and ConditionsUnless otherwise agreed in individual contracts, all orders are subject to the current version of the “General Terms and Conditions of Würth Elektronik eiSos Group”, last version available at .Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KGEMC & Inductive SolutionsMax-Eyth-Str. 174638 WaldenburgGermanyCHECKED REVISION DATE (YYYY-MM-DD)GENERAL TOLERANCE PROJECTIONMETHODTRi001.0072019-08-05DIN ISO 2768-1mDESCRIPTIONWE-TI Radial Leaded Wire WoundInductor ORDER CODE7447452222SIZE/TYPE BUSINESS UNIT STATUS PAGE。
三洋科研医疗仪器产品说明书
血液保存箱
培养系统
MDF-U5411 MPR-214F / 414F / 414FS MPR-514 / 514R / 1014 / 1014R MPR-721 / 721R / 1410 / 1410R MBR-107D(H) / 506D(H) / 304D / 304DR / 304G / 304GR MBR-704G / 704GR / 1404G / 1404GR
家用空气净化器 ABC-VW24
商用空气净化器 VW-VF10BGC
电)。即买即用，而且充电完成后，即使在一年之后想用 时也能立即使用。
◎ 数码相机拍摄相片数量为干电池的4.4倍 eneloop比碱性干电池的电量更为持久。用数码相机拍摄 时，相片数量可达碱性干电池的4.4倍。除此之外，还可 用于遥控器和游戏机等，家庭中的各类使用电池的机器， 还可作为发生灾害时的备用电池，用途非常广泛。
◎ 抑制自然放电，即买即用 普通充电电池随着使用时间的变长，能量会逐渐减少， eneloop则大幅改善了一般充电电池的这一性质(自然放
印 该系列净化系统采用日常生活中的自来水配合三洋独
有的电解水技术实现洁净空气的目的。该系列产品针 对不同用户需求，开发商用及民用的专属型号，可为
司 日常生活提供安全与清新的空气。 公
2004
2005 2006
2007 2008
三洋医疗欧洲分部成立
技 术 特 点 提出GAIA概念
并入三洋能源与生态生物医疗部分,提出GAIA概念
贸 推出Cool Safe 压缩机技术
推出-150℃超低温保存箱MDF-C2156VAN -86℃超低温保存箱MDF-U53V/73V
国际 V.I.P. PLUS新技术的导入，推出全新V.I.P. PLUS技术的MDF-C8V(N)
中文力士乐03系列DKC伺服驱动器参数手册
前言本说明书由779K于2010年11月15日用谷歌翻译系统完成翻译，对于翻译之准确不做保证，仅供各位同行在不急需时参考。
在本说明书的后半部分，附有英文原版说明书，如遇到不能理解之词汇，读者可以再次翻译更正。
翻译此说明书耗时30多小时，时间匆促，书中错误部分希望各位同仁继续更正发布，因为目前参数中文说明书网上基本没有。
779K于2010年11月15日22时30分德国力士乐伺服驱动器参数说明书ECODRIVE03设备一般自动化本机具有串行实时通信系统，模拟和并行接口。
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总结文件 - 概述内容1一般资料1-1使用本手册............................................... ................................ 1-1定义................................................. ............................................ 1-22月2日至1日标准参数S - 0 - 0001，NC的周期时间（TNcyc )...................................... ................. 2-1S - 0 - 0002，SERCOS的周期时间（Tscyc )...................................... ..................................... 2-1S - 0 - 0003，最小的AT发送起始时间（T1min）....................... 2-1S - 0 - 0004，发送/接收转换时间（TATMT）.................................... ................................ 2-1S - 0 - 0005，最小反馈采集时间（T4min )..................................... ............................ 2-2S - 0 - 0006，在传输开始时间（T1）..................................... ......................................... 2-2S - 0 - 0007，反馈收购启动时间（甲状腺素）..................................... .................................. 2-2S - 0 - 0008，命令的有效时间（T3）的...................................... ................................................. 2-3S - 0 - 0009，开始处理主数据电报...................................... ........................... 2-3S - 0 - 0010，长度主数据电报....................................... ............................................ 2-3S - 0 - 0011，1级诊断......................................... .................................................. ........... 2-3S - 0 - 0012，第2类诊断......................................... .................................................. ........... 2-4S - 0 - 0013，3级诊断......................................... .................................................. ........... 2-5S - 0 - 0014，接口状态.......................................... .................................................. ................. 2-6S - 0 - 0015电类型参数......................................... .................................................. .. 2-7S - 0 - 0016，自定义放大器电报配置清单....................................... ......................... 2-8S - 0 - 0017，国际化域名列表，所有业务数据列表..................................... ..................... .. 2-8S - 0 - 0018，国际化域名列表，对运行数据的CP2名单.................................... ............................... 2-8 S - 0 - 0019，国际化域名列表，为CP3运行数据清单.................................... ................................... 2-8 S - 0 - 0021，国际化域名列表，为商业无效运算数据列表。
清华山维NASW2008说明书
II
概述
第一章
NASEW(Networks Adjustment of Surveying Engineering for Windows)---工 程 测 量 控 制 网 平 差 系 统 。 NASEW是 一 个 适 用 于 各 种 测 量 控 制 网 平 差 的 工 具。NASEW与支持各种全站仪进行等级测量的清华山维新技术开发有限公司 的Eps系列程序保持了程序级的连接，真正实现了从数据采集、记簿整理、平 差和成果打印的一体化。
第九章 控制网图形管理 …………………………………………（59）
9．1 图形区基本概念及操作 ……………………………………（60） 9．2 图形配置 ……………………………………………………（62） 9．3 网图输出 ……………………………………………………（64） 9．4 网图打印 ……………………………………………………（66）
第八章 控制网平差 ………………………………………………（46）
8．1 平差方案 ……………………………………………………（46） 8．2 中误差和权的确定 …………………………………………（48） 8．3 特殊平差和平差过程 ………………………………………（50） 8．4 粗差定位和剔除 ……………………………………………（52） 8．5 关于平差和精度估算的说明 ………………………………（57）
3.2.1 基本概念
主编辑区分为控制点、测站、观测数据三个编辑窗口。 点区窗口记录项：
点的名称 ---- ‘点名’，由任意字符组成，区分大小写； 坐标属性 ---- ‘平面’，表明坐标在平差中所起的作用； 平面坐标 ---- ‘X’、‘Y’，点的坐标； 高程属性 ---- ‘高程’，表明高程在平差中所起的作用； 高 程 ---- ‘H’，点的高程。 站区窗口记录项： 测站名称 ---- 当前测站的名称； 仪器高 ---- 当前测站的仪器高； 格 式 ---- 当前测站观测值的内容格式。 测区窗口记录项： 照准点名 ---- ‘照准点’，当前测站中观测值的照准点名称； 观测类别 ---- ‘类型’，观测值分类值，如方向或平距等； 观测属性 ---- ‘属性’，观测值在平差中所起的作用； 观 测 值 ---- ‘观测值’，具有类别和属性的观测值； 观测误差 ---- ‘误差’，多余观测的差值或平差后的改正值。 根据测站格式的不同，有可能出现的记录项有： 水平方向 ---- ‘水平方向’，仪器照准一个方向观测的水平方向值； 平 距 ---- ‘平距’，从测站点到照准点的水平距离（等于斜距乘 以垂直角）； 天 顶 距 ---- ‘ 天 顶 距 ’ ， 观 测 方 向 与 天 顶 方 向 （ 即 铅 垂 线 的 反 方
WT2003S32-20N高品质MP3芯片使用说明书
其中： “54、30、 30、 32”分别为 T002 的 ASCII 码，只有文件名采用 ASCII 码值， 其他数据为十六进制值；以上指令表示指定根目录下文件名为“T002XXX.MP3“的音 频文件播放，只需最前面 4 位对应即可。
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5.2.3.8.指定 U 盘文件夹内文件索引播放(A8) 此命令可以指定根目录下文件夹内文件索引进行播放（文件夹名固定 5 字符） 起始码 7E 长度 0A 命令 A8 ‘M ’ 其中：只有文件夹名采用 ASCII 码值，其他数据为十六进制值；以上指令表示指定根目 录下文件夹名为“MUSIC“内第 1 首（索引号为 0001）音频文件播放。 5.2.3.9. 暂停放音命令(AA) 起始码 7E 放音乐。 5.2.3.10. 停止命令(AB) 起始码 7E 长度 03 命令 AB 校验码 AE 结束码 EF 长度 03 命令 AA 校验码 AD 结束码 EF 文件夹名称（高-低） ‘U’ ‘S’ ‘I’ ‘C’ 文件索引（高-低） 00 01 校验码 XX 结束码 EF
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WT2003S32-20N 高品质 MP3 芯片使用说明书 简介 WT2003S32-20N 是一款功能强大的新型高品质 MP3 芯片，支持 MP3 音频解码，从多方 位满足客户的要求。 它可以指定文件名播放和指定索引序号播放两种播放方式， 可以更灵活 组织你的音频文件。 可使用文件夹进行分类， 指定文件夹内的文件名播放或者按照索引序号 播放。内置 32MbitFLASH、可以外挂 32G 的 TF 卡和 U 盘。
5.2.3.6.指定 U 盘根目录索引播放(A6) 此命令可以指定播放 U 盘内文件。受文件存放的顺序影响。文件排序按照索引顺序。 起始码 7E 长度 05 命令 A6 曲目高位 00 曲目低位 01 校验码 XX 结束码 EF
Samlex BW-03 智能电池监控器说明书
Read OwneR's Manual caRefull y BefORe installing Bw-03. DescriptionThe BW-03 is a smart battery monitor that can measure and display the voltageof one or two battery bank(s). It can also generate an alarm for overvoltage, undervoltage and voltage differences.Features- Shallow mounting depth- Multiple battery monitoring- Open Drain alarm output- Programmable alarm thresholds- Very low power consumptionLayoutLayouts of the top and back of the unit are shown in Fig 1A & 1B, respectively.InstallationWarnings- The unit should be installed only by skilled installers / electricians who are aware of regulations for working with batteries.- Live parts must never come into contact with the housing of the BW-03.- Use of poor quality material and/or excessively low diameter cables for making the connections can damage the BW-03.- A short circuit between the Positive and Negative terminals of the battery may cause severe damage to your system.- Always use fuses (of the correct value) as shown in the connection diagrams (pages 3 & 4).Various connection configurations are shown in Figs 2 to 7. Please strictly follow the order of connections given below:Monitoring 1 Battery Bank(Figs. 3 and 4):1. Connect the Negative of the battery bank to the Minus Input T erminalmarked (MIN).2. (Optional) Connect the external alarm relay / LED from the battery Positiveto the Alarm output T erminal (OUT) - See Fig 2.3. Connect the Positive terminal of the battery to the Positive Input T erminalmarked (BAT1).Monitoring 2 Battery Banks(Figs. 5, 6 and 7):1. Connect the Negative of the 2 battery banks to the Minus Input T erminalmarked (MIN).2. (Optional) Connect the external alarm relay / LED from the battery Positiveto the Alarm output T erminal (OUT) - See Fig 2.3. Connect the Positive terminal the first battery bank (any one of the twobattery banks) to the Positive Input T erminal marked (BAT 2) .NOTE: It is important the this first connection is made on T erminal (BAT 2) and NOT on T erminal (BAT1).4. Connect the Positive T erminal of the second battery bank to the PositiveInput T erminal marked (BAT1).OperationImmediately after connection, the voltage of BAT 1 is displayed to an accuracy of one tenth of a Volt. If use is also made of the BAT 2 terminal, then the BAT 1 point (1B, Fig 1A) will flash slowly (1x per 2.5 second). This is to indicate which battery voltage is actually being displayed. When the Programming Button is pushed briefly (for less than 2 seconds), the voltage of BAT 2 appears on the display. The associated indication point, BAT 2 (1D, Fig 1A), now flashes slowly.AlarmBW-03 can generate an alarm for three different situations. These are alarms for undervoltage, overvoltage and voltage difference (programmable values are givenin T able 1). As soon as an alarm starts, the display will continuously switch between showing the alarm that has been activated (“lo”, “hi” or “diF”) and the voltage value of the selected voltage input. The buzzer and Alarm Out T erminal (OUT,Fig 1B) will also be activated.An alarm lasts for one minute, or until the Programming Button (2, Fig 1A) has been pressed for two seconds. After this, the alarm state continues in silence. This means that the buzzer and Alarm Out T erminal (OUT, Fig 1B) have now been deactivated and the display – just like normal – continuously indicates the reading from the selected battery. One of the Battery 1 (1B, Fig. 1A) or Battery 2 (1D, Fig. 1A) points will now start to flash quickly (± 2x per second) to indicate there is an alarm. In the case of a difference alarm, both points will flash quickly. The alarm is fully reset as soon as the voltage reaches a normal value once again.Power Saving ModeIf a voltage is connected to BAT 1 that results in the activation of an undervoltage alarm, the display will be switched OFF 10 minutes after the starting of the alarm. The application will continue to work in the background and if another voltage level is exceeded, the alarm will activate. In this case, the display is also (temporarily) switched ON. The display is also switched ON if the Programming Button is pushed or if the voltage of the BAT 1 input rises.As long as the voltage has not risen above the charging voltage for three days (12.8V for a 12V system and 25.6V for a 24V system), there has been no alarm and the user has also not pressed the Programming Button, then the application will reduce power consumption further by suspending all activities. Briefly pressing the Programming Button switches OFF the Power Saving Mode and the BW-03 operates normally again.ProgrammingProgramming functions are carried out with the help of the Programming / Select Button (2, Fig 1A). This button performs the following functions:1. Changing the displayed voltage.2. Resetting the alarms.3. Discontinuing Power Saving Mode.4. Configuring alarm values (see T able 1).The first three functions have been covered earlier in this manual so that only the programming of the software still remains.As soon as the Programming Button is pressed for four seconds, the display willturn OFF for a moment to indicate that the Programming Menu has been activated. Next, “lo” appears in the display, followed by the value 10.8V (21.6V), the default value – see T able 1. This means that the undervoltage alarm can be adjusted and that it is currently set to 10.8V (21.6V). This value can be changed by pressing the Programming Button. If this is done, the value will be increased by 0.1V for each press. This continues until the value of 12V is reached. If the button is pressed again, the lowest value in the table – 10.5V – is displayed. As soon as the desired value is displayed, there is a 4 second delay until “YES” is displayed. This indicates that the value chosen has been accepted.Next, the display remains blank for a moment once again followed by the text "hi". Immediately after this, a voltage value (default value of 14.8V (29.6V) - T able 1) is displayed once again. This is the overvoltage setting alarm value. This can also be adjusted by pressing the Programming Button.Differential Voltage AlarmFor a 24V system with a centre terminal (see Fig 7), there is also the additional option of activating and adjusting a differential voltage alarm. After the overvoltage, the display will turn OFF for a moment again followed by the display of “diF”.Here again, a voltage value can be selected (default is OFF “---” see T able 1). The difference from the previous two values is that now, the value displayed is in millivolts and not Volts. Another difference is that here also, the option “---” can be chosen. If this is done, the voltage differential alarm is switched OFF.BATTERY MONITOR BW-03 | OWNER'S MANuAL- Auto 12V / 24V detection- Power Saving Mode- Easy to install- Splash resistant on topAfter the last programmable value has been set, the display switches OFF for a moment once again and BW-03 functions normally again. This set value is memorised if BW-03 is (temporarily) de-energised.T able 1: Programmable Alarm SettingssPecificatiOnsParameter12V24VSupply Voltage Range 6VDC to 31VDCNominal Battery Voltage 12V / 24V , Auto SensingDisplay3 Digit, 7 Segment LED Display; Accuracy: 0.1VCurrent ConsumptionDisplay ON 20mA Display OFF 8mA Power Save Mode< 0.1mAProgrammable Voltage Settings for AlarmUnder Voltage12V (24V): 10.5V to 12.0V (21.0V to 24.0V)Default: 10.8V (21.6V)Over Voltage12V (24V): 10.5V to 12.0V (29.2V to 23.8V)Default: 14.8V (29.6V)Alarm Output Open Drain, 500 mA maximumSwitches to (-) of battery when alarm is activated Input Connections T erminal Block: Tubular Hole with set screw Connecting Wire Size / Fuse Rating AWG # 18 to 20 or 0.75mm2 / 32V . 0.5A Dimensions Height / Diameter: 60mmDepth: 20 mmDiameter of Mounting Hole: 55mmMounting Depth: 18mmWeight 200gMaterials Housing: Anodized Aluminum T op Label: Polycarbonate CertificationsCE Marked; RoHS CompliantundervoltageOvervoltage 12V24V12V24VmV110.5V 21.0V 14.6V 29.2V * - - -210.6V 21.2V 14.7V 29.4V 400 mV 310.7V 21.4V 14.8V *29.6V *450 mV 410.8V *21.6V *14.9V 29.8V 500 mV 510.9V 21.8V 15.0V 23.0V 550 mV 611.0V 22.0V 15.1V 23.2V 600 mV 711.1V 22.2V 15.2V 23.4V 650 mV 811.2V 22.4V 15.3V 23.6V 700 mV 911.3V 22.6V 15.4V23.8V750 mV 1011.4V 22.8V 800 mV1111.5V 23.0V 1211.6V 23.2V 1311.7V 23.4V 1411.8V 23.6V 1511.9V 23.8V 1612.0V24.0V*Default settings1A to 1D23Fig 1A: Layout - T op of unitLEGENDNOTE: If 2 battery banks are connected, connect to BAT2 first and then to BAT1.OUT - Drain Pin of Open Drain; Max. 500 mA BAT1 - C onnection for Positive of Battery 1BAT2 - C onnection for Positive of Battery 2MIN - Connection for Common NegativeFig 1B: Layout - Back of unitLEGEND1A 3 Digit, 7 Segment. LED Display (Steps of 0.1V)1BLED dot showing that voltage of Battery 1 is being displayed 1C LED dot showing decimal point for voltage reading1D LED dot showing that voltage of Battery 2 is being displayed 2 Select / Programming Button 3 Knurled Ring NutConnection DiagramsConnection Diagrams (continued)。
英肯士勒-兰公司LP2003-X-B产品说明书
• In most installations lubrication is not required. If the pump needs to
have lubrication, install an air line lubricator between the pump and
Item Description (Size in Inches) 1 Basic 50:1 Grease Pump 2 Cover & Hardware 3 Follower Plate 4 Grease Gun 5 10 Foot Material Hose 6 Adapter (1/8 Ć 27 x 3/8 Ć 18 N.P.T.F.) 7 ZĆSwivel
the air regulator and supply it with a good grade of nonĆdetergent oil
or other lubricant compatible with Nitrile seals. Set at a rate not to
exceed one drop per minute.
supplied to the motor of a 50:1 ratio pump it will develop a maximum of 7500 p.s.i.
(517 bar) fluid pressure (at no flow) − as the fluid control is opened, the flow rate will
Maximum Delivery / Minute . . . 9 lbs (4.1 kg)
NAS3000系列产品说明书_Ver02
NAS3000系列产品说明书_Ver02Omnitech NAS3000 使用手册 2010年9月30日Ver02索引 (1)登入 (2)基本 - 快速设定 (3)精灵 (3)新增使用者 (6)新增群组 (8)新增分享 (9)控制台 (11)控制台 - 使用者与群组 (11)使用者管理 (11)群组管理 (12)控制台 - 档案与打印 (13)档案服务器 (13)分享管理 (13)打印机服务器 (15)控制面板 - 系统 (15)L A N设定 (15)无线网络设定 (16)时间设定 (16)服务器关机 (17)信息 (17)磁盘用量 (18)错误通知设定 (18)控制面板 - 网络服务器 (19)DHCP 服务器 (19)B O N J O U R (20)B I TT O RR E N T (21)控制台 - 维护 (21)磁盘工具 (21)磁盘阵列 (23)韧体更新 (24)储存设定档 (24)回存设定档 (25)恢复默认档 (25)控制面板 - 记录文件 (26)SAMBA 记录文件 (26)FTP 记录档 (26)DHCP 服务器记录档 (27)系统记录档 (27)管理者记录档 (28)个人信息 (28)个人信息 - 用户账号 (29)帐户信息 (29)注销 (29)请参阅显示在液晶显示器面板的IP地址，启动您的网页浏览器，并输入地址: h tt p://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx在大多数的情况下, 使用者会看到http://192.168.1.xxx (xxx 是目前IP位置所使用的装置). 会出现主要的登入画面。
首次登入，所有用户的账号密码都是”admin”。
基本 - 快速设定精灵步骤六之一请确认你的硬盘已经安装了”所有的数据将会遗失”只需要依照这六的安装步骤系统将会在任何时候启动和运行。
请按“N e x t”步骤六之二为管理员设置新的密码，这里高度建议使用者改变及设置不同的密码，请记住这个密码在未来登入时使用。
2003 Yamaha Gear目录说明书
32yamahagear23Welcome to the 2003Yamaha Gear catalog.Browse this catalog to findaccessories that will enhancethe sound and quality of yourinstrument. As a leader in allareas of music development,Y amaha offers a wide selectionof merchandise includinginteractive software, dynamicsound systems, and versatilecare products. Yamaha Gearhas everything to better equipthe musical needs of a profes-sional or beginning musician.Please contact us to find outmore about these exceptionalproducts and dealer locations.More information regardingYamaha Corporation ofAmerica and Yamaha Gearcan also be found on theInternet. To receivenewsletters andupdates on new prod-ucts, be sure to log on to. To getsome genuine Yamahamerchandise, log on to orcall 800-79-YAMAHA.AUDIO ACCESSORIESYST Speakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5KEYBOARD ACCESSORIESFoot Pedals and Power AdaptorsVideos and SoftwareStands and BenchesKeyboard CareKeyboard BagsKeyboard CasesGUITAR and BASS ACCESSORIESGuitar Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6Strings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7Straps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8Tuners and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9RH5MA PROFESSIONAL MONITOR HEADPHONESIf you’re looking to minimize extraneous noise while capturing the highest quality sound, look no further. RH5MA monitor headphones are recognized by sound experts as superior monitoring headphones capable of producing extraordinarily accurate sound reproduction. These headphones are particularly proficient in the difficult low to mid-low frequencies and can flawlessly replicate even the most precise mix. Other features include:• 98 dB/mW of sensitivity • 32 Ohms of impedance• 20 Hz – 20 kHz of full spectrum frequency*includes 8', oxygen-free copper cord with 1/8" plug and 1/4" adaptor$69.99RH2B STEREO HEADPHONESRecognizing that many of today’s musicians require a closed-ear headphone that is lightweight and comfortable,Yamaha created the perfect product. The RH2B delivers sonic brilliance in a mere 6.3 ounce design. Pivoting ear pads and closed ear plates create a comfortable atmosphere for long term listening pleasure. Other features include:• 93.5dB/mW of sensitivity • 32 Ohms of impedance• 25 Hz – 15 kHz of full spectrum frequency response*includes 8' cord with 1/8" plug and 1/4" adaptor$24.99RH3 PROFESSIONAL STEREO HEADPHONESMH200 HEADSET with built-in microphonePerfect for an audience-interactive DJ or a classroom 4h e a d p h o n e sAUDIO ACCESSORIESExpect the best in Yamaha audio accessories. Only the finest quality audio accessories are selected utilizing the latest in technology to create a product worthy of repro-ducing your masterpiece. Whether you’re listening to music on-the-go or in the studio creating the next big hit, Y amaha audio products will be there for you.RH5MAYSTM101B* POWERED MONITOR SPEAKERSTRS-MS01 POWERED SPEAKER ANDguitar accessories6g u i t a r c a r eGP4 GUITAR POLISHWhen building the perfect guitar, a skilled luthier knows the importance of its finish. Yamaha’s GC71 is luxuriously hand finished with an all-natural shellac applied in 300individual layers – a process that takes over 3 months to complete. If our polish is good enough for the GC71...$6.99GUITAR ACCESSORY KITSThe complete package for the acoustic or electric guitar player. Includes everything you’ll need to start yourself down the road to musical enjoyment: Yamaha Guitar Method book, a spare set of Yamaha strings, Yamaha picks, an untreated Yamaha cloth,Yamaha guitar polish, Yamaha string winder, and an extra strong woven strap.GAKIT Acoustic Kit (includes digital tuner) $39.99EAKIT Electric Kit (includes pitch pipe) $39.99PCK PRO CARE KITIf maintaining your instrument matters to you, do it with the right stuff.Yamaha guitar polish, fretboard oil,and untreated polish cloth are the tools you need. Keep your guitar free of dust, dirt, and grease to preserve its proper tone. Besides,shouldn't looks matter, too?$15.99DPCK DELUXE PRO CARE KITLooking for the entire package?Yamaha guitar polish, fretboard oil, string cleaner, and an untreated polishing cloth will ensure that your guitar stays in proper working order just like the day you bought it. Give your guitar a protective shine, preserve your glistening fretboard, and treat your strings to a tonally clean experience.$22.99CARE PRODUCTSTrust your instrument with a name that is synonymous with quality musicalinstruments. Yamaha has been making musical instruments for over 115 years.Making a guitar is an art form requiring a high level of sensitivity and deep dedication. Our craftsmen have honed their skills to perfection, and the results are obvious in the guitars they make. There are only a few craftsmen with this level of dedication found worldwide. These same craftsmen also require that only the best care products be used in maintaining their musical masterpieces.F02 FRETBOARD OILYour fretboard is made with the finest and most luxurious woods available.So why would you put a greasy,watered-down liquid on it? Trust it with the highest quality oils created specifically for fretboards. Our fretboard oil will maintain and even restore the healthy look and feel of your guitar.$5.99SC2 STRING CLEANEREveryone knows that old strings become dirty, oily, and even corroded. With our string cleaner,you can prolong the life of your strings by clearing away all the dirt and grime that kill your tone and destroy your strings.$6.49PC10 UNTREATED POLISHING CLOTHWe recommend using only the proper care products when maintaining your instrument, which is why Yamaha polish cloths are untreated by ing our untreated polish cloths with maintenance products like Yamaha polishes, oils, and cleaners will ensure your instrument’s longevity, beauty, and performance.$3.99Shellac Finish ProcessA single, micro thin coat is hand-rubbed on the Yamaha GC71 and left to dry before the next coat is applied. More than 3 months and 300 hand-rubbed coats later,this process results in a finish that is nothing less than priceless.• Consistency – Yamaha quality standards and precision equipment ensure a standard of excellence.• Durability – Strings made by one of the finest in the business assure a long lasting and comfortable string. Many of the world’s finest Yamaha guitars are crafted and refined using Yamaha’s select musical instrument strings. The same attention to quality is given to each and every string, as with all ofwound strings capture the rich, warminstruments. Offered in the three mostthese strings are used by some of the$9.99$9.99$9.99$9.99$9.99width that you’ve become accustomed$12.49$12.49$12.49$39.99$57.99$61.998s t r a p s2" end-tail adjustable strap with olive and rust design on black leather2" end-tail adjustable strap with silver and gold design on beige leather" end-tail adjustable strap with basketball material design" end-tail adjustable strap with football material design3" suede strap with adjustable 3" suede strap with adjustable 1" leather strap with 3" sliding " leather strap with extra padding and adjustable end-tail" leather strap with extra padding and adjustable end-tailYamaha straps are crafted with the finest handpicked materials cut and sewn to the strictest standards. The Yamaha Accessory Products design team researched materials and engineering processes and found an elite has a premium selection of outstanding straps to meet your desires.GS10 GUITAR STANDNot just your ordinary black guitarstand, Yamaha’s intuitively designedguitar stand protects your guitarwith padded neck supports, cradle,and cross bar in resilient, paddedrubber. Adjustable from 21" to 30",the GS10 also features a safetylock strap.$24.99PRO GUITAR CABLESGet the most out of your sound withYamaha’s professional line of guitarcables specifically designed for apowerful, clear sound. Heavy dutyconnectors and superior noise elimi-nation shields ensure that pure soundis all you get. Available in differentlengths for a variety of applications.3 lengths - 6',10',18'PGC6 $6.99PGC10 $9.99PGC18 $12.99Change the key of the song withoutsacrificing your favorite chord formations.This elastic capo is ideal for the per-former looking for the instant tuningsolution. Quickly and easily raise thetuning by wrapping the PGC aroundthe fretboard and snapping it into place.For the performing musician who constantlyrequires a fresh pick. Simply slip this 7"rubber pick holder on any mic stand andpicks are literally at your fingertips.PSS CLASSIC STEEL SLIDEThe classic steel slide is chromeplated to bring out a brighter, morearticulate tone from your guitar.$5.49PSG CLEAR GLASS SLIDEThe clear glass slide allows more ofthe guitar's natural tone to resonate,producing a fuller, more lyrical“bottleneck” tone.$5.49YT150 GUITAR/BASS AUTO TUNEREffortless tuning in a compact design. Yamaha innovationonce again creates an affordable guitar/bass tuner withcharacteristics normally found exclusively in high performanceequipment. Features include:• Direct In/Out jacks for tuning any guitar or bass• Built-in microphone for tuning acoustic guitars• Large, easy-to-read LCD meter display with sharp/flat/in-tune LED lights for quick, accurate tuning• Auto mode for effortless and effective tuning• Manual mode with pitch shift from 435Hz to 446Hz• Guitar and bass recognizing modes displaying notes inproper tuning order• Tilt slot for easy viewing$24.99YT250 AUTO/MANUAL CHROMATIC TUNERQuick and accurate tuning. This versatile chromaticmodel quickly and effectively tunes any instrument across8 octaves utilizing a high-resolution LCD meter display.Other features include:• Direct In/Out jacks for tuning any instrumentkeyboard accessories10p e d a l s &a d a p t o r sPA5D POWER ADAPTORIf you are tired of figuring out how long your batteries will last, rely on the PA5D to provide continuous capability without having to replace your batteries.Designed to be energy efficient,the PA5D supplies ample power to your instrument. A crucial ele-ment for any keyboard.*recommended for PSR350, EZ30, DGX Series, DJX Series$39.99FC4 PIANO STYLE SUSTAIN PEDALCreated to perform like an acoustic piano’s sustain pedal, the FC4 has become a necessity for all portable keyboards.Adding expression and responsive playability to your keyboard will enhance your performance and allow your keyboard to play more like a piano. The FC4’s solid construction features a specially designed rubber base securing the pedal on any surface. Complete with 6-foot cable and 1/4" phone plug.*keyboard must have a SUSTAIN input jack$36.99FC5 FOOT SWITCH STYLESUSTAIN PEDALA compact version of the FC4,the FC5 performs similar to an acoustic piano’s sustain pedal.Convenient for travel at an afford-able price, this pedal’s sturdy con-struction and rubber foot gripping ensure long lasting playability.The FC5 can also be used as a hands-free on/off or punch in/out switch. Complete with a 5-foot cable and 1/4" phone plug.*keyboard must have a SUSTAIN input jack$19.99FC7 VOLUME FOOT CONTROLLERAdd expression to your portable keyboard. The FC7 is a volume controller that allows you to adjust the volume and even the effects of your instrument. One of the most durable volume foot controllers available, the FC7 withstands the highest energy-driven performances. It can also be used to control one of the many effects parameters of the STOMP series products. Complete with 5-foot cable and 1/4" phone plug.$59.99FC9 DUAL VOLUME FOOT CONTROLLERWith two input and output jacks, the FC9 provides all you need in a foot controller. Control the audio volume of two separate instruments through separate 1/4" jacks. MIN VOL control allows you to set the volume range as desired. Solid construction provides for stability and security.$99.99PA6 POWER ADAPTORThis simple investment will easily save you hundreds on batteries and maybe even millions on that lost hit song.Stop wasting money on brand new batteries and just plug it in! 120V, 60Hz unit drawing 38W and outputs 2A at 12V.*recommended for PSR550$39.99PA3C POWER ADAPTORDon’t get caught losing that #1hit you just wrote. Plug it in!The PA3C is designed to elimi-nate your constant need for fresh batteries by using efficient AC operation. Complete with a 6-foot cable. 120V, 60Hz and the output is 700Ma at 12V.*recommended for PSR292 and below,EZ20, DD35$19.99FC3 SUSTAIN PEDALFinally, a sustain pedal with options. Unlike most common ped-als, the FC3 piano style sustain pedal has a unique dual zone that allows for different types of sustains. Add intensity and emo-tion to your musical performance with the help of the solidly-built FC3 sustain pedal. Complete with non-slip rubber base and 6-foot cable with 1/4" phone plug.*recommended for P60, P120, P250$49.99CCIBM MAC CABLEUX16 MIDI/USB CONVERTERKaraoke machine! The Vocal Kituses the vocal harmony feature oncertain PSRs so you can singalong with your favorite songswhile the keyboard plays itself.Back-up vocals are also playedwhile the words to the song scrollalong the display panel. This kitcomes complete with an Audixmicrophone, 20’ cable, carryingcase, microphone clip, and a diskthat contains 12 incredible hitsfrom Elvis, Frank Sinatra, StevieWonder, and more.PCMSKITsoftware makes learning easy and12stands&benchesA larger version of the DDS1, the DDS2 stand was created to complement the DD55 Digital Drum Set. Height is adjustable to five different playing heights, from a sitting drum kit to standing hand percussion. An easy to use quick-change knob allows settings to be changed and secured. Drum set fits securely in place supported by padded slots. Also featured are the headphone hook and drumstick rest.*recommended for DD55balance and padded hooks keeps sturdy base and sleek structure, the YZ STAND This “Z-style” stand is perfect for the player who likes excellent L3C This stand was specifically fashioned to bolt directly to many of Yamaha’s PSR portable keyboards. Offering excellent PKBS1The quintessential “X-style” stand designed for beginners and hobbyists. The folded position is slim and convenient for PKBB1The PKBB1 offers lasting comfort and a reputation as one ofkeyboard accessories 13s t a n d s &b e n c h e s L7S TYROS STANDSleek and futuristic, the L7S is custom built for the YamahaTYROS keyboard. Strong legs hold up the keyboard whilethe intuitive design not only enhances support, but leavesample legroom to play while seated. The keyboard sitssecurely on the stand supported by thick foam pads forthe utmost security and reliability. Adds a striking presenceto any home or music studio.*recommended for TYROS$249.99WB1Quality wood construction on the WB1, as well as the beau-tiful natural finish, make this bench an exceptional choice for sturdy support and classical style. The thick padded seat and strategic air vents offer comfort and preservation against usual wear and tear.*recommended for DGX Series$119.99Check out to find out which products are compatible with your instruments LG100If you’re looking for the ultimate in stability and design, look no further.The LG100 is a versatile stand perfect for home, studio, road, and justabout anything else. This deluxe professional keyboard stand is solidlybuilt with high performance chrome construction, folding chrome legs, andadjustable heights and widths that hold even the heaviest of keyboards.*recommended for PSR, P , S, and Motif Series products$199.99LW15The LW15 is a sturdy keyboard stand made exclusively for DP100Looking for a bench that suits your style? This beautifully designed piano-style bench was designed to complement the YDP Series of digital pianos. Featuring a rosewood-type finish and soft padded seat, it provides the utmost in class and comfort.*recommended for YDP and PF series $119.9914keyboardcareKEYBOARD DUST COVERS Ward off damaging dust particles and other harmful debris from your keyboard with an inexpensive dust cover. Manufactured from soft, opaque plastic and a special “non-static” treatment, Yamaha’s portable key-board dust covers are conveniently vented in the back to accommodate pedals and adaptors.KDC3800$14.99KDC4250$14.99KDC4800$14.99KDC5300$14.99KDC5600KDC6000Clean, brighten, and preserve keyboard keys with Yamaha’s cleaner. Recommended for use keyboard, this premium quality non-static, safe on all surfaces,• Built-in controls indicating musical tempo references, from largo to presto QT1QT1BR QT1B Perfect w i t h PianosCheck out to find out which products are compatible with your instruments ARTISTE SERIES KEYBOARD BAGSThe Artiste Series keyboard bags are designed for protectionand portability utilizing lightweight and durable materials.The outer shell is constructed of premium quality, luggage$69.99VIRTUOSO SERIES KEYBOARD BAGSThe Virtuoso Series keyboard bags are designed for theabsolute in form and function. Offering the same high qualitymaterials used in the Artiste Series, the Virtuoso Series takes itThink you have everythingcustom portable keyboardbag with oversized exteriorwarranty on both the bagstand work with all 49- toYBS30Protect your S30 with this genuine Yamaha keyboard bag. The YBS9016signatureseriesbagsDELUXE PORTABLE BAGS FOR MOTIF SERIES SYNTHESIZERS Designed specifically for the Motif Series,these bags feature all high-grade material construction, 1vinyl reinforcements and corner guards. In addition to the three pleated exterior pockets,these bags also have mesh interior lid pockets with a conforming 1Motif and the interior pockets. Styled after the Motif with Motif logo for Motif6, 7, and 8.Interior: 40Interior: 48Interior: 57"YBS03 Custom designed for the Yamaha S03, the YBS03 is padded for protection against impact and comes equipped with adjustable backpack straps to make carrying your keyboard effortless. Unlike other keyboard bags that may be too big for the S03, the Yamaha exclusive YBS03 bagis the perfect fit and offers optimum protection for yourvaluable synthesizer.Interior: 38" x 111/2" x 41/2" Exterior: 43" x 103/4" x 63/4"YBS08YBP80Specifically created for the P80, the YBP80 surrounds theYBP200$199.9918keyboardcase s YCWX5 DELUXE HARDSHELL CASE YCTYROS DELUXE HARDSHELL CASE The ultimate in protection, the TYROS keyboard case is designed with a durable molded shell, locking chrome clasps,and retractable handles on three sides. Two inset wheels make transportation easy, while the foam padding, specially created to fit the TYROS speakers and pedals, keeps your YCMOTIF6 DELUXE HARDSHELL CASE $399.99YCMOTIF7 & YCMOTIF8 DELUXE HARDSHELL CASES The protective outer shell on the YCMOTIF7 and YCMOTIF8YAMAHA DELUXE HARDSHELL CASES Owning a professional keyboard requires a durable case for ultimate protection. All Yamaha keyboard cases are layered with three different grades of foam that provide solid support protecting all sides of the keyboard while offering shock-absorbing cushion for keys and switches.Other features include:• Tough molded case with metal trim and locks • Three outer padded handles for convenient transport • Rugged wheels for comfortable travel YCP200YCS90YC9000PRO©2003 Yamaha Corporation of America.Yamaha is a registered trademark of Yamaha Corporation. All rights reserved.。
NASEW用户手册
NASEW用户手册目录第一章概述 (5)1.1 安装之前的准备 (5)1.1.1 NASEW运行环境 (5)1.1.2 NASEW控制网处理过程的支持 (6) 1.1.3 NASEW的操作特点 (6)1.1.4 简单网的一般处理过程 (6)1.1.5 安装要求 (6)1.2 NASEW新版的特征 (6)1.3 使用NASEW工作台 (7)第二章安装和启动NASEW (8)2.1 基本软硬件要求 (8)2.1.1 硬件环境 (8)2.1.2 软件环境 (8)2.2 系统安装 (8)2.2.1 包装内含物 (8)2.2.2 硬件安装 (8)2.2.3 系统软件支撑安装 (9)2.2.4 NASEW的安装 (9)2.3 系统卸载 (11)2.3.1 从控制面板卸载 (11)2.3.2 运行安装程序卸载 (11)2.3.3 从菜单中卸载 (12)2.4 系统启动 (12)2.4.1 用开始菜单文件启动 (12)2.4.2 用桌面快捷图标启动 (12)第三章NASEW工作台 (13)3.1 在线帮助和总说明 (13)3.2 主编辑区操作 (13)3.2.1 基本概念 (13)3.2.2 基本操作 (14)3.3 功能控制区操作 (14)第四章测量数据库及库文件管理 (15)4.1 测量数据库 (15)4.1.1 数据格式: (15)4.1.2 内容: (15)4.1.3 点坐标和高程属性: (15)4.1.4 观测值的分类和属性: (16)4.1.5.NASEW中数据单位的基本规定: (17) 4.2 数据库文件管理 (17)4.2.1 文件名管理： (17)4.2.2 数据库存盘 (18)第五章数据库编辑管理 (18)5.1 控制网属性 (19)5.1.1 控制网属性 (19)5.1.2 控制网平差和优化设计 (19)5.2 文本编辑 (19)5.3 格式设置 (20)5.4 联动计算 (21)5.5 数据库编辑中的安全措施 (21)5.5.1 纠错手段 (21)5.5.2 输入控制 (21)5.5.3 点名控制 (22)5.5.4 数据删除 (22)5.5.5 安全措施 (23)第六章控制网概算 (23)6.1 坐标高程概算 (23)6.1.1 概算方法 (23)6.1.2 建议 (24)6.2 观测值反算 (24)6.3 归心改正和高斯改化 (25)6.3.1 归心改正 (25)6.3.2 高斯改化 (25)6.3.3 距离归算到任意高程面的改正 (25)6.4 大地正反算 (25)6.5 闭合差计算方法 (25)第七章控制网平差和优化设计 (27)7.1 中误差和权的确定 (27)7.1.1 单位权 (27)7.1.2 观测值中误差 (27)7.1.3 类观测值的权 (28)7.2 平差及不等精度平差应用举例 (28)7.3 选择平差 (29)7.4 粗差定位和剔除 (29)7.4.1 粗差自动剔除方法概述 (29)7.4.2 粗差归入函数模型时的粗差检测方法 (30) 7.4.3 粗差归入随机模型时的粗差定位方法： (30) 7.4.4 采用的基本公式和算法 (31)7.5 控制网优化设计 (32)7.5.1 控制网基本参数计算: (32)7.5.2 设计应用举例 (33)7.5.3 可靠性分析 (34)7.6 观测值属性类的增加说明 (35)7.6.1 直接指定观测值的中误差： (35)7.6.2 为三类设计指定附加观测值: (35)7.7 关于平差和精度估算的几点说明 (36)第八章控制网图形管理 (36)8.1图形区基本概念及操作 (36)8.1.1 图形坐标系及比例尺 (36)8.1.2 系统区和用户区定义 (37)8.2 图形区绘制内容的选择 (37)8.2.1 点和点名： (38)8.2.2 观测值： (38)8.2.3 误差椭圆： (38)8.3 成果输出 (38)8.3 网图打印 (41)8.4 打印机设置 (41)第九章其它功能 (42)9.1 查询、总帮助、辅助功能 (42)9.2 系统数据流程图 (44)第十章平差算例说明 (45)10.1 平面网算例说明 (45)10.1.1 三角网算例：t1.obs (45)10.1.2 平面混合网算例：ex41.obs (45)10.1.3 三角导线混合网算例:ex6.obs (46)10.2 高程网算例说明 (46)水准网算例：level.obs (46)10.3 其它算例说明 (47)10.3.1 归心改正和高斯改化算例：cent.obs (47) 10.3.2 不等精度混合平差算例：ex42.obs (47) 10.3.3 导线控制网算例：HB.obs (47)第十一章快速入门算例练习 (47)11.1 算例数据说明 (48)11.2 数据输入 (49)11.3 设置计算方案 (52)11.4 平差计算 (53)11.5 成果输出 (55)附录：常见问题解答 (56)1. NASEW误操作出现死机或再次启动无效解决办法? (56)2. 对无定向导线和无定向线形锁如何坐标概算? (56)3. 为什么不进行后方交会计算？ (56)4. 如何获得最佳的平差结果？ (56)第一章概述NASEW工程测量控制网平差系统, 是一个适用于各种测量控制网平差的工具。