定语从句50题

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定语从句练习题50道

定语从句练习题50道

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Han Yan is the only student ________ gets a chance to take part in the final drawing match.A.that B.which C.when D.whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:韩燕是唯一一个有机会参加绘画比赛决赛的学生。

考查定语从句关系词。

that先行词指人或物;which先行词指物;when先行词指时间;whose先行词既可指人也可指物。

根据题干中“the only student”可知题中先行词有the only修饰,且在从句中作主语,关系代词只能用that。

故选A。

2.— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A.that B.whether C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。

——是的,他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。

考查定语从句。

根据英语语法,whether和what不可以引导定语从句,B、C选项可排除。

根据句子结构,定语从句的先行词information指物,关系代词who 指人,D选项可排除,故选A。

【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;关系代词who指人,在定语从句中做主语,作宾语时应用whom。

此处先行词information指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,故应用关系代词that。

3.I've become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year.A.whose B.where C.whom D.which【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我与去年参加英语演讲比赛时遇到的我们学校的几位同学成了好朋友。

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.— At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends. — Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication________people like.A.that B.which C.who D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——现在年轻人更喜欢用微信来和朋友保持联系。

——是的。

这似乎是人们喜欢的最好的通讯方式。

本题考查定语从句。

that引导定语从句,修饰事物;which引导定语从句,修饰事物;who引导定语从句,修饰人;what引导名词性从句。

此处是定语从句,先行词communication是事物,因此排除CD两项。

先行词前有形容词最高级best修饰,因此用that引导定语从句,故选A。

2.The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A.where B.what C.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们下周要参观的工厂离这儿不远。

考查定语从句。

where指地点,作状语;what不可以引导定语从句;which指物,作主语或宾语。

分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是The factory指物,在其后的定语从句中作visit后的宾语。

故选C。

3.Harry potter is the best movie _________ I have ever seen.A.which B.who C.what D./【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:《哈利波》特是我看过的最好的电影。

考查定语从句。

在定语从句中,先行词是物时关系代词用that或which,此句先行词“movie”是物,可知排除B和C;先行词“movie”被最高级修饰,可知关系代词只能用that,当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时,that可省略。

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.—Have you seen the film “Aquaman(海王)” I introduced to you last weekend?—Yes, but it was a little hard for me to understand.A.what B.which C.who【答案】B【解析】【详解】——你看了我上周给你介绍的《海王》这部电影了吗?——是的,我看了,但是对于我来说有一点难理解。

考查定语从句。

空前是完整的句子结构;且根据答语Yes, but it was a little hard for me to understand.可知,it代指Aquaman(海王);问句和答句都在讲海王,故空后的句子用来修饰 Aquaman(海王),所以是定语从句,what不能引导定语从句,可排除A项;which先行词是物,who先行词是人。

本句的先行词是film,可排除C项。

故选B。

2.The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A.where B.what C.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们下周要参观的工厂离这儿不远。

考查定语从句。

where指地点,作状语;what不可以引导定语从句;which指物,作主语或宾语。

分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是The factory指物,在其后的定语从句中作visit后的宾语。

故选C。

3.The house ______ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A.where B.which C.that D.whom【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:鲁迅曾经住过的房子现在成了博物馆。

考查定语从句的关联词。

where是关系副词,先行词为表示地点的名词,在定语从句中作地点状语;which的先行词是物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;that 的先行词是人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom的先行词是人,在定语从句中作宾语。

定语从句练习题50道

定语从句练习题50道

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.A kind of shared bike ________ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu.A.it B.who C.which D.what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:一种叫做bluegogo的共享自行车在成都越来越受欢迎。

考查定语从句。

分析句子结构,可知,此句是一个定语从句,先行词是shared bike,指物,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which,故选C。

2.I was so angry at all________he was doing________I walked out. A.that…that B.which…that C.who…which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:对于他正在做的一切我表示很生气,以至于我走了。

考查定语从句以及状语从句。

第一空根据he was doing,说明先行词all在定语从句中作宾语,用that或 which,因前面是all不定代词,故只能用that;第二空根据so…that如此……以至于,结果状语从句。

综上,故选A。

【点睛】that这个引导词在定语从句中是既可以指人也可以指物,which在定语从句中一般经常指物。

当先行词是all, something, nothing等不定代词时候,引导词要用that,不能用which。

3.—Sichuan is home to pandas ________ are known as the national treasure of China.—Now as long as people see the picture of panda, they will think of China. A.which B.who C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】建议:——四川是熊猫的故乡,熊猫被称为中国的国宝。

(完整word版)定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

(完整word版)定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句专项精讲练习题1. The p laceA. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which 2. Do you know the man A. whom I sp oke B. to who sp oke C. I sp oke to D. that I sp oke3. This is the hotellast mon th.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. _______________________________ Do you know the year the Chin ese Communist Party was foun ded? A. which B. that C. whe n D. on which5. That is the day _________ ril n ever forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. whe n6. The factory ________ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. i n which7. Great cha nges have take n p lace since the n in the factory A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best filmsA. that have bee n show n this yearB. that have show nC. that has bee n show n this yearD. that you talked 9. Ca n you lend me the book ______________ the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen ___________ he is writ ing is mine. A. with which B. i n which C. on which D. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _______________ sat a small boy . A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engin eer __________ my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______________ f amily is in the coun try? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm in terested in __________ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dict ionary _______________ w as used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as17. He is good at En glish,18. Li Ming, __________ to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him as you read. A. the no vels B. the such no vels C. such no vels D. same no vels20. He talked a lot about thi ngs and persons A. which B. that C. whom D. what21. _______________________________________ T he letter is from my sister, ______________________________________________ i s worki ng in Beiji ng.22.ln our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _______________ are wome n. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 23. You're the only person24.I lost a book, __________ I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that st summer we visited the West Lake, A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what 26.1 have bought such a watch27.1 can n ever forget the day _______________ w e worked together and the day A. whe n; which B. which; whe n C. what; that D. on which; whe n28.The way _____________ he looks at p roblems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./in terested me most was the Childre n's Palace.we are work ing.we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what19.1 don't likethey remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whorve ever metcould do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; whoHan gzhou is famous in the world.was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. itwe spent together.he did n't come to the meet ing. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This mach ine, ____________ for many years, is still worki ng p erfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked afterA. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________________ , he worked as a serva nt at the Brow ns. A. followed B. followi ng C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is oxyge n the only gas ______________ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall,___________ h e could seewas going on in side house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that 47. Issome Germa n friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where 48. Joh n got beate n in the game, A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bought two ball pens,A. none of themB. n either of themC. n either of whichD. none of which 50. All that can be eate n _____________ eate n up. A. are being B. has bee n C. had bee n D. have bee n29.This is the reas on31.The reas onhe did n't come washe was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. He is work ing hard, ____________ w ill make him p ass the final exam.33. That is not the way _____________ I do it. A. / B. which C .for which D. with which 34.I have two grammars, ________________ are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which A .that B. which C. for which D whoused in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which35.1 want to use the same tools36.My n eighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, A. who B. which C. that D. itwas very kind of them.37.This is the magaz ine _______________ I cop ied the p aragra ph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38.He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. ashe makes.39. You can depend on whatever pro mise A. / B. why C. whe n D. whose40. Smok ing, _____________ i s a bad habit, is, however, popu lar. A. that B. which C. it D. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______________ happen ed? ---Yes, he told me all _______________ h e kn ew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that I lived on the farm with42. I shall n ever forget those yearsthe farmers, _____________ has a great effect on my life. A. whe n; who B. that; which C. which; that D. whe n; which 43. The nu mber of the people whocars in creas ing.he could see had bee n exp ected.writes well.参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday. A.who B.that C.what D.whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。

本题考查定语从句。

A. who 指代人;B. that既可以指人又可以指物;C. what不能引导定语从句;D. whose 指代某人/物的。

根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo,指物,所以B选项that符合题意,故答案选B。

2.— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A.that B.whether C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。

——是的,他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。

考查定语从句。

根据英语语法,whether和what不可以引导定语从句,B、C选项可排除。

根据句子结构,定语从句的先行词information指物,关系代词who 指人,D选项可排除,故选A。

【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;关系代词who指人,在定语从句中做主语,作宾语时应用whom。

此处先行词information指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,故应用关系代词that。

3.The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.A.to proved B.proved C.to prove D.to proving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。

完整版)非限制性定语从句50题练习+详解

完整版)非限制性定语从句50题练习+详解

完整版)非限制性定语从句50题练习+详解1.The Children's Palace was the place that interested me the most.2.I spoke to the man that I know.3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month.4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day when I'll never et.6.The factory we will visit next week is XXX.7.XXX where we are working since then.8.This is one of the best films that has been shown this year.9.Can you lend me the book that you talked about the other day。

XXX:XXX 1."which" should be replaced with "that" because it refers to a specific place。

XXX 2."to who spoke" should be replaced with "I spoke to" because the n "to" should come before the object pronoun "who."XXX 3."at that they stayed" should be replaced with "where they stayed last month" because it is a more concise and grammatically correct phrase。

初三英语定语从句关系代词用法单选题50题

初三英语定语从句关系代词用法单选题50题

初三英语定语从句关系代词用法单选题50题1.Mary is a student who/that is very hardworking.答案:who/that;本题中先行词是student,指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,可用who 或that。

2.The teacher who/whom we respect very much is kind.答案:who/whom;先行词是teacher,指人,关系代词在从句中作宾语,可用who/whom,其中who 在口语和非正式文体中也可作宾语。

3.The man who/that is standing there is my father.答案:who/that;先行词是man,指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,可用who 或that。

4.The girl who/whom I met yesterday is very friendly.答案:who/whom;先行词是girl,指人,关系代词在从句中作宾语,可用who/whom。

5.The woman who/that has long hair is my aunt.答案:who/that;先行词是woman,指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,可用who 或that。

6.The book which/that I read yesterday is very interesting.(答案:which/that。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是“book”,指物,在从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用which 或者that。

)7.The computer which/that he bought last week is very powerful.(答案:which/that。

先行词是“computer”,指物,在从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用which 或者that。

)8.The mountain which/that we climbed last summer is very beautiful.(答案:which/that。

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定语从句练习50题1.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom2.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which3.Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which4.The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what5.The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A.theyB.whereC.whatD.that6.My hometown is no longer the place it used to be.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that7.I have read all the newspapers were left on the desk.A.thatB./C.whoseD.which8.This is the very book I wanted to buy the other day.A./B.whichC.whereD.it9.All can be done .A.what; has doneB.that; has been doneC.that; have been doneD.which; have done10.In my opinion, the first thing should be done is call the police.A.thatB./C.whichD.whose11.At the party we talked about the singers and the songs we liked.A.whichB./C.whoD.whom12.Who is the student was praised by the headmaster.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.which13.The school is different from the one it used to be 6 years ago.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what14.The summer holiday is a time I can spend doing what I like.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.during which15.All is not gold glitters.A.whichB./C.thatD.it16.She is such a lovely girl no one in the yard dislikes.A.whoB.thatC.asD.why17.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldn’t be found.A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.in that18.I’ll tell you he told me last night.A.all whichB.thatC.all thatD.which19.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what20.Anyone this opinion may speak out.A.that are againstB.whom is againstC.who is againstD.who are against21.The train she was travelling was late.A.whichB.whereC.on whichD.in that22.May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A.whichB.whenC.on whichD.about which23.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A.who isB.who amC.that isD.what is24.He is the last person in the world I am willing to turn for help.A.to whomB.whoC.thatD.when25.Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A.whereB.whichC.in thatD.that26.The great day we looked forward to at last.eingesD.came27.I know the reason he was absent from class this morning.A.whichB.in whichC.for whichD.that28.I don’t like you speak to your parents.A.the wayB.the way whichC.the way in thatD.the way of which29.Students live far away home will be happy with our dormitories.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.for whom30.The company I am working in is next to the post office.A.whereB.whichC.in whichD.to which31.I’m one of the boys good at doing sport.A.who isB.who areC.whom isD.whom are32.The factory I am going to is the place my father used to work in the past.A.where; whereB.where; whichC.which; whereD.that; which33.The reason you explained for your being late is unbelievable.A./B.whyC.for whichD.what34.The way the teacher taught is practical.A.in whichB.whenC.whereD.that35.Is this the park you visited the other day?A.whereB.thatC.in whichD.the one36.I like the second football match was held last week.A.whichB.whoC.thatD./37.Is this the hospital you worked 10 years ago?A.whereB.thatC./D.which38.He is the only one of my uncles a restaurant.A.that runsB.who runC.whom runsD.which run39.If a shop has chairs women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when40.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which41.He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how42.When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which43.The book has opened up a window we can see a wonderful world outside.A.in whichB.through whichC.whereD.that44.Nowhere could he find his glasses, he could see nothing.A.with whichB.thatC.without whichD.where45.The film brought the time back to me I used to wait for the ice cream truck to come by.A.whichB.thatC.whenD./46.Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.A.on whichB.by whichC.to whichD.from which47.In class, our teachers often create an environment we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that48.There are moments we remember our childhood days with fondness, embarrassment, regret or mixed feelings.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where49.This is the best way I have thought of the problem.A.that; solvingB.in which; solvingC.which; to solveD./; to solve50.Leave him a note at the reception desk, he will learn how to find you.A.whichB.from whichC.with whichD.on which答案1. C2. A3. B4. C5.D6.D7.A8.A9. B 解析:all the books are good. 这个all指代books,books是可数名词复数,所以用are,不用is.(指代可数名词复数)例如:all the bread was stale.这个all指代bread,bread是不可数名词,动词应该用单数。

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