虚拟语气语法填空专项50题

合集下载

2023年中考英语虚拟语气专题练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语虚拟语气专题练习（附答案）一、单选题1．If it had been possible, I would have helped him, but I too busy.A．had been B．would be C．were D．was2．But for their help, we ____ the program in time.A．can not finish B．will not finishC．had not finished D．could not have finished3．________ you have a try, you will never know if you will succeed in doing it.A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．When4．If I _______ Tom, I _______ the police for help.A．am; will call B．am; would callC．were; can call D．were; would call5．If I _______ Tom, I _______ the police for help.A．am; will call B．am; would callC．were; can call D．were; would call6．Thanks for your help, John . We have finished our work so early your help.A．can't ；without B．couldn't ；withoutC．wouldn't ；under D．could；by7．— Come and join us, Betty!— I'm afraid I can't. I'm too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.A．have B．have had C．will have D．had8．If I _______ you, I would give some flowers to her.A．am B．are C．was D．were9．I would wear a shirt and tie to the party if I ________ you. It's more polite.A．were B．will be C．am10．If I you, I'd keep quiet and listen carefully in class.A．am B．will be C．were11．—Mum, can I go shopping with Gina?—Well, If I were you, I homework first.A．will do B．have to finish C．must finish D．would do12．— Come and join us, Ben!— I'm afraid I can't. I'm too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.A．had B．will have C．have had D．have13．If I ________ a million dollars, I would give it to medical research.A．will have B．have C．had D．am having 14．– What would you do if you ______ a car accident? – I will call the police.A．met B．meet C．were meeting15．I'm not free today, If I ____ time, I ____ and help him with you.A．have, will go B．had, would go C．have, would go D．had, will go 16．Sir, you should__________ at the red light．But you didn't．A．stop B．have stoppedC．not have stopped D．stopped17．If I _______ you, I would give some flowers to her.A．am B．are C．was D．were 18．— How did you do in the test?— Not so well. I________much better but I misread the directions for PartA．could do B．could have doneC．must have done D．should do19．He suggested that the meeting _____ put off.A．not be B．should not C．wouldn't D．be not 20．Let's have a picnic if it _______ this Sunday. But nobody knows if it _______.A．is fine; will rain B．was fine; would rainC．will be fine; rains D．rains; rains21．His teacher suggested that he _________a friend from abroad.A．got B．gets C．get D．getting 22．She suggested Jim by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.A．go B．goes C．to go二、填空题23．What would happen if he (go) back home late?三、语法填空24．The dentist suggested Jimmy less sweet food if he wanted to have healthy teeth. (eat)25．If I were ten years younger, I (further) my study in Japan.26．What would happen if he(go) back home late?四、翻译27．导游建议我们乘船欣赏扬州的美景。

高一英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)

高一英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)1If I were a bird, I ___ fly freely in the sky.1. could B. would C. should D. might答案：B。

if 引导的对现在的虚拟，从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”，根据句意“如果我是一只鸟，我会在天空中自由飞翔”，would 最符合语境。

I wish I ___ a magician. Then I could make all my dreams come true.2. am B. was C. were D. be答案：C。

wish 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，对现在的虚拟用一般过去时，be 动词一律用were。

If it ___ rain tomorrow, we would go on a picnic.3. didn't B. doesn't C. won't D. wouldn't答案：A。

if 引导的对将来的虚拟，从句有三种形式：were to do/should do/did，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。

I would rather you ___ here now.4. are B. were C. be D. been答案：B。

would rather 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，对现在或将来的虚拟用一般过去时。

If I had known his number, I ___ him.5. would call B. will call C. called D. would have called答案：A。

if 引导的对过去的虚拟，从句用过去完成时，主句用“would/could/should/might+have+过去分词”。

本题是对现在的虚拟，所以用would call。

虚拟语气练习题填空

虚拟语气练习题填空一、基本虚拟语气填空1. 如果我是你，我就不会那样做。

（If I were you, I ______ do that.）2. 要是我有更多时间，我会去旅行。

（________ I had more time, I would travel.）3. 如果他努力学习，他就能通过考试。

（If he ______ harder, he would pass the exam.）二、错综时间虚拟语气填空1. 我昨天要是知道这个消息，就会告诉你了。

（If I ______ the news yesterday, I would have told you.）2. 他现在在这里的话，就能帮助我们解决问题。

（If he ______ here now, he could help us solve the problem.）3. 如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园玩。

（If it ______ rain tomorrow, we will go to the park.）三、含蓄虚拟语气填空1. 我建议他去看医生。

（I suggested that he ______ see a doctor.）2. 她要求我不要迟到。

（She requested that I ______ be late.）3. 老师期望我们努力学习。

（The teacher expected that we ______ study hard.）四、虚拟语气在从句中的运用填空1. 我希望他说的是真的。

（I wish that what he said ______ true.）3. 要是他遵守诺言，我们就不会遇到这个问题。

（We wouldn't have had this problem if he ______ his promise.）五、虚拟语气在名词性从句中的运用填空1. 他似乎不知道我们在等他。

（He seems ______ we arewaiting for him.）3. 我建议我们早点出发。

初三虚拟语气完形填空60题

初三虚拟语气完形填空60题1If I were a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. I would explore different places and enjoy the beautiful views. But I am not a bird. I am just a student.I have to study hard to achieve my dreams.1. If I were a bird, I ___ explore different places.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might答案：B。

if 引导的虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，主句用would/could/should/might + 动词原形，这里表示“我将会探索不同的地方”，所以选would。

If I had known the answer, I would have told you. But unfortunately,I didn't know it.2. If I had known the answer, I ___ have told you.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might答案：A。

if 引导的虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，主句用would/could/should/might + have + 过去分词，这里表示“我本会告诉你”，所以选would。

If it should rain tomorrow, we would have to stay at home. But I hope it won't rain.3. If it should rain tomorrow, we ___ have to stay at home.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might答案：A。

初三英语虚拟语气练习题50题

初三英语虚拟语气练习题50题1.If I were a bird, I _____ fly freely in the sky.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。

解析：本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。

if 引导的虚拟条件句中，be 动词一律用were，主句谓语动词用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。

A 选项can 用于真实条件句；B 选项could 通常表示能力，在这里不如would 更符合虚拟语气的用法；C 选项will 用于真实条件句。

2.If I had a lot of money, I _____ buy a big house.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。

解析：同样是对现在情况的虚拟语气，if 引导的虚拟条件句中，had 表示虚拟，主句谓语动词用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。

A 选项can 用于真实条件句；B 选项could 可表示能力或可能性，此处用would 更合适；C 选项will 用于真实条件句。

3.If I _____ taller, I could play basketball better.A.amB.wereC.wasD.be答案：B。

解析：对现在情况的虚拟语气，be 动词在虚拟条件句中一律用were。

A 选项am 用于真实条件句；C 选项was 一般过去时，不用于虚拟语气；D 选项be 形式不对。

4.If I had enough time, I _____ read more books.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。

解析：对现在情况的虚拟语气，主句谓语动词用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。

A 选项can 用于真实条件句；B 选项could 表示能力，不如would 符合此处的虚拟语气用法；C 选项will 用于真实条件句。

虚拟语气专练(语法填空版)

虚拟语气专练(语法填空版)1.I would rather that Tom come tomorrow.2.It seems as if it were winter now.3.What would have happened if you had not helped her child?4.It is strange that he should think so.5.I wish I had met my uncle yesterday.6.Galileo insisted that the earth moved around the sun.7.Supposing the weather were bad。

where would you go?8.But for your help。

I couldn't have found the place.9.What do you think would happen if there were no light in the day?10.I was very busy yesterday。

otherwise I would have gone to the party.11.Without your help。

the old man would not be alive now.12.It is high time you took the medicine。

sir.13.I wish I had attended the meeting yesterday.14.I wish I could fly.15.He regretted falling in love with her before.16.I would prefer if you painted the wall green next time.17.I wish she hadn't done that.18.If only I had taken your advice.19.If only I could be a bird!20.It was John who broke the window。

高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题40题(带答案)

高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题40题(带答案)1If I _were_ a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. If I had wings, I _would fly_ to distant places.1. The first blank should be filled with “were”. In English, when we express a hypothetical situation in the present that is contrary to reality, we use “were” instead of “was” for “I”. The second blank is “would fly” as it is the correct form to express a consequence in a present contrary-to-fact conditional sentence.If she _had studied_ harder, she would have passed the exam. If he _had listened_ to his teacher's advice, he wouldn't be in trouble now.2. The first blank should be “had studied”. This is the form for expressing a past contrary-to-fact condition. The second blank is “had listened”. Same reason as the first one. In a past contrary-to-fact conditional sentence, we use “had + past participle”.2If I _were_ a bird, I would fly freely in the sky. But in reality, I am just a student who has to study hard. I often dream about what I would do if I _had_ more time. I would travel around the world and see different places. If I _could_ speak many languages, I would communicate with people from different countries.11. If I were a bird, I would fly freely in the sky. In this sentence, “were” is used because it is an example of ___.A. past tenseB. present tenseC. subjunctive moodD. indicative mood答案：C。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

虚拟语气语法填空专项50题1.If I ________ (see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have belie ved it.2.I wish I ________ (be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, b ut I was on abusiness trip in New York then.3.It might have saved me some trouble ________ (know) the s chedule.4.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ________ (have) nowhere to stay now.5.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________ (write) his famousnovel A Farewell to Arms.6.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.7.But for your advice, we ________ (enjoy) our stay in London half as much.8.What a sunny day! How I wish I ________（be）on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!9.If you were to have a few minutes free, I ________（appreciate） the opportunity to ask you one more question.10.If I were you, I ________（prepare）for it last night instead of watching movies.11.If we ________（take） another road, we wouldn’t have been stuck in the tra ffic jam for so long.12.If you ________（listen） to his speech attentively, you should have known th at his achievement was not all from good luck.13. I wish I ________（climb） the Great Wall with you tomorrow, but I’m preparing for the coming exam.14. If there were no cellphones, life ________ （be） quite diff erent because we depend too much on them.15. Experts advised that parents ________（discourage）children from doing homework by using electronic equipment t oo much.16. If you had told me in advance, I ________（meet）him at the airport.17. I would buy one if I ________（buy） an iPhone 6 Plus last year.18. I ________（meet）her if I had gone with you.19. If it ________（repair） earlier, the printing machine would not have broke n down.20. The old man wished he ________（live） to see the birth of his grandchild.21. Peter would have the chance to present his talents in the competition now if he ________（sign up）last term.22. How could he have been if you ________（throw）stones at the animals?23. They met for the first time, but they talked happily as if the y ________（be）good friends for a long time.24. The world today ________（be） different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.25. The concert bored me to death. I wish I ________（attend）it.虚拟语气语法填空专项50题1.If I ________ (see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.2.I wish I ________ (be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on abusiness trip in New York then.3.It might have saved me some trouble ________ (know) the schedule.4.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ________ (have) nowhere to stay now.5.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________ (write) his famousnovel A Farewell to Arms.6.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.7.But for your advice, we ________ (enjoy) our stay in London half as much.8.What a sunny day! How I wish I ________（be）on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!9.If you were to have a few minutes free, I ________（appreciate） the opportunity to ask you one more question.10.If I were you, I ________（prepare）for it last night instead of watching movies.11.If we ________（take） another road, we wouldn’t have been stuck in the traffic jam for so long.12.If you ________（listen） to his speech attentively, you should have known that his achievement was not all from good luck.13. I wish I ________（climb） the Great Wall with you tomorrow, but I’m preparing for the coming exam.14. If there were no cellphones, life ________ （be） quite different because we depend too much on them.15. Experts advised that parents ________（discourage）children from doing homework by using electronic equipment too much.16. If you had told me in advance, I ________（meet）him at the airport.17. I would buy one if I ________（buy） an iPhone 6 Plus last year.18. I ________（meet）her if I had gone with you.19. If it ________（repair） earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.20. The old man wished he ________（live） to see the birth of his grandchild.21. Peter would have the chance to present his talents in the competition now if he ________（sign up）last term.22. How could he have been if you ________（throw）stones at the animals?23. They met for the first time, but they talked happily as if they ________（be）good friends for a long time.24. The world today ________（be） different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.25. The concert bored me to death. I wish I ________（attend）it.。