期中考试试题
初中期中考试试题及答案

初中期中考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列哪个选项是正确的?A. 地球是宇宙的中心B. 地球围绕太阳转C. 太阳围绕地球转D. 地球是静止不动的答案:B2. 以下哪位科学家提出了相对论?A. 牛顿B. 爱因斯坦C. 伽利略D. 霍金答案:B3. 以下哪种植物是被子植物?A. 松树B. 蕨类C. 苔藓D. 银杏答案:D4. 以下哪个国家是亚洲国家?A. 巴西B. 阿根廷C. 韩国D. 墨西哥答案:C5. 以下哪个选项是化学变化?A. 水的沸腾B. 铁的生锈C. 玻璃的破碎D. 冰的融化答案:B6. 以下哪个朝代是中国历史上的最后一个封建王朝?A. 唐朝B. 宋朝C. 明朝D. 清朝答案:D7. 以下哪个国家是联合国常任理事国之一?A. 德国B. 巴西C. 印度D. 法国答案:D8. 以下哪种动物是哺乳动物?A. 蛇B. 鸟C. 鱼D. 蝙蝠答案:D9. 以下哪个选项是正确的?A. 光在真空中的速度是最快的B. 声音在真空中可以传播C. 光在空气中的速度比真空中慢D. 声音在空气中的速度比水中快答案:A10. 以下哪个选项是正确的?A. 0是自然数B. 0不是自然数C. 0是整数但不是自然数D. 0既不是自然数也不是整数答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 地球的自转周期是_________小时。
答案:242. 牛顿第三定律指的是作用力和__________。
答案:反作用力3. 植物的光合作用主要发生在__________。
答案:叶绿体4. 亚洲最大的国家是__________。
答案:中国5. 相对论包括狭义相对论和__________相对论。
答案:广义6. 唐朝的开国皇帝是__________。
答案:李渊7. 联合国的总部位于__________。
答案:纽约8. 哺乳动物的主要特征包括__________和哺乳。
答案:胎生9. 光在真空中的速度是__________米/秒。
北京市延庆区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试 英语试题(含解析)

延庆区2023—2024学年第二学期期中试卷高一英语2024.04本试卷共11页,二大部分,56道小题,满分100分。
考试时长90分钟。
试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
第一卷(共47分)Ⅰ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Person Who Has Influenced My LifeThere is always a time in one’s life when a hero comes along. Someone who has inspired you can really help you learn what life is about.I remember it as if it was yesterday. I was fifteen years old that year. It was around eight o’clock one evening when my mother ___1___ a phone call from her brother-in-law, who told us my aunt was in hospital and that the doctor ___2___ them she would need an operation immediately. My family became very ___3___ about my aunt’s situation.While my aunt was in the hospital with special ___4___, my cousin Mark, who is mentally disabled, spent time with my family. Mark was seventeen at the time, and had been born with ___5___ mental disorders, which created a wide range of social and physical problems for him throughout everyday life. He never had any true friend because no one could re late to him. I must ___6___ that at the beginning I was filled with uncertainty as to how much of a burden my cousin would bring on my family. Now looking back it saddens me to see the ___7___ I once showed.Over the two weeks when Mark lived with my family, I probably ___8___ more about life and its meanings. Thinking back, I took ___9___ in daily life for granted, believing it would always be there. I never even thought about being able to do things like walking, brushing my teeth, or going to the bathroom on my own. Now I see how ____10____ I am to be able to do these things independently.Mark was seventeen, but learned on a nine-year-old level. Although his learning ability was slower than most, he could ____11____ learn. He explored ____12____ to do most of the things everyone else did.____13____ he did pretty well and succeeded in almost everything he tried to do. He ____14____ his illness and showed an ambition to love life. To him, having a successful life means achieving goals on his own terms and at his own ____15____.Mark is my hero, for his disability has forever formed my viewpoint on life.1. A. made B. missed C. received D. used2. A. promised B. informed C. showed D. begged3. A. worried B. happy C. indifferent D. careless4. A. care B. action C. purpose D. interest5. A. mild B. severe C. temporary D. moderate6. A. believe B. regret C. admit D. decide7. A. weakness B. ignorance C. relief D. mercy8. A. forgot B. heard C. ignored D. understood9. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything10. A. painful B. brave C. lucky D. successful11. A. seldom B. still C. hardly D. almost12. A. possibilities B. functions C. achievements D. difficulties13. A. Naturally B. Actually C. Obviously D. Accidentally14. A. depended on B. fought against C. suffered from D. focused on15. A. risk B. cost C. pace D. trialⅡ. 阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分,共32分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
河北省唐山市滦州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试语文试题(含答案)

2024~2025学年度第一学期期中考试八年级语文试卷本试卷共8页。
总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分(1~2题 15分)河北省秦皇岛市举办“纪念‘爱我中华修我长城’题词40周年暨秦皇岛长城保护利用成果主题展”,借此契机,你所在的学校开展了“爱我中华护我长城”的研学活动。
1. 阅读下面文字,回答后面的问题。
(9分)秦皇岛,这方古老而壮丽的土地,其长城遗迹最早可追溯至南北朝北齐时期,但最为世人所知的,莫过于那保存相对完整的明长城。
明长城的最东端是素有“天下第一关”美称的山海关,它作为军事要塞,(kùsì)护国将军,巍峨挺拔,(qìyǔ)轩昂,千百年来守护着这片土地。
城郭内外,城墙蜿蜒,宛如一条巨龙,气势恢宏;残损的城墙与连绵不断的烽火台诉说着历史的沧桑, (呈现/彰显)着古人的智慧。
而今,随着长城各项保护工作的开展,使我们再一次将这段历史铭记。
(1) 根据文段中拼音写出相应的词语。
(2分)①(kùsì)②(qìyǔ)(2)文段中加点字的读音,正确的一项是……………………………………( )(2分)A. 要塞(sài) 宛如(wān)B. 要塞(sāi)宛如(wān)C. 要塞(sāi)宛如(wǎn)D. 要塞(sài) 宛如(wǎn)(3)从文段的括号内选择符合语境的词语,填入横线处。
(1分)(4)文中加横线的句子有语病,请提出修改意见。
(2分)修改意见:(5)考古学家、著名的长城专家罗哲文,写了一副题为《长城赞》的长对联:上联:起春秋,历秦汉,及辽金,至元明,上下两千年。
数不清将帅吏卒,黎庶百工,费尽移山心力,修筑此伟大工程。
坚强毅力,聪明智慧,血汗辛勤,为中华留下巍峨丰碑。
下联:跨峻岭,穿荒原,横瀚海,经绝壁,纵横十万里。
望不断长龙烽垛,雄关隘口,犹如玉带明珠,点缀成江山锦绣。
起伏奔腾,飞舞盘旋,太空遥见,给世界增添壮丽奇观。
河南省实验中学 2023-2024学年上期期中考试数学试题及答案

河南省实验中学2023-2024学年上期期中考试(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)一、单项选择题:本题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分.在每小题给出的4个选项中,只有一个选项是符合题目要求的高三数学试题.,则R ()A B =(.[[2,3]−1,0] .已知单位向量a 与单位向量b 的夹角为,则2a b −=(3.−+x y x y (3)25)(的展开式中,x y 33的系数为( ) A .200B .40C .120D .80.已知一个圆锥的侧面展开图是一个圆心角为120的扇形,若该圆锥底面圆的半径4AP AQ a =−2,则双曲线二、多项选择题:本题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分.在每小题给出的选项中,有多项符合题目要求,全部选对的得5分,部分选对的得2分,有选错的得0分. 9.设i 为虚数单位,下列关于复数的命题正确的有( )10.已知>>a b 0,0,且+=a b ab 则( )2,2⎤⎡+∞⎦⎣2π对称 两点,且=AB 两点,则下列说法中正确的是( )三、填空题:本题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分.13.数列a n {}的前n 项和为S n ,若=a 21,=+a S n n 31(∈+n N ),则=a 4 14.若将5名志愿者安排到三个学校进行志愿服务,每人只去一个学校,每个学校至 少去一人,则不同的分配方案共有 种.(用数字作答)15.在三棱锥P ABC −中,∆ABC 是边长为2的等边三角形,⊥PA 平面ABC ,若P ,A B C ,,四点都在表面积为π16的球的球面上,则三棱锥P ABC −的体积为 .16.设=−++∈f x x a e x a a R x ()(),,则下列说法正确的是 .①=f (0)0; ②若f x ()在定义域内单调,则≤a 2; ③若=a 0,则−>f x x ex ()2ln 恒成立; ④若>a 2,则f x ()的所有零点之和为0. 四、解答题:本题共6小题,共70分.解答应写出必要的文字说明、证明过程或演算骤. ,求ABC 的周长.,记(1)n n n S a a a a a −=−+−++−12341为数列参考答案:)在ABC 中,因为)(A B a +=)(a c a −=0πB <<,故,所以ABC 的周长为N +∈时,2231(1)37(12)2n n n −+−++−−=−−++−=时,22149162n n n S n +=−+−++=;,221n k n k ==−()k N +∈(或n S =21(1)2n n n −+−)在PAD 中,PAC △中,ACAD A =,BD ⊂平面ABCD AC PA A ⋂=,⊂平面PAC )记AC BD O =,连接PA ,又由(1)知O 为坐标原点,OB 图所示,所以(BP =−,(BA =−的一个法向量为(111,n x y =1100n BP n BA ⎧⋅=⎪⎨⋅=⎪⎩,即111133x y x y −+−=0=,所以平面BAP 的一个法向量为(11,n =−E 是PC 的中点,且()0,2,2PC =−,所以(1122PE PC ==⨯所以()()3,1,20,1,3,0,1BE BP PE =+=−−+−,又(2BD =−设平面BDE 的一个法向量为(222,n x y =220022300202121212cos ,2n n n n n n ⋅−==⨯⋅023=p 【详解】()2436C 412p p ⎡=−−⎣20,⎫时,()0f p '>,综上a 的取值范围为[1ln 2,1ln 2)e e−−−−.。
黑龙江省绥化市第二中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试生物学试题(含答案)

绥化市第二中学2024—2025学年度高二学年上学期期中考试生物本试卷满分100分,考试时间75分钟。
一、选择题(本题共15小题,每题2分,共30分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
)1.如图表示人体体液各成分之间的相互关系,下列相关叙述错误的是()A.a与b、c、d相比,含有较多的蛋白质和Na+B.b到d的组成成分,与d到b的组成成分不同C.d中含有糖类、脂质、蛋白质、尿素等化学成分D.甲状腺激素可以存在于b中2.细胞是生命活动的基本单位,并与其生活的环境之间不断进行着物质和能量的交换。
下列相关叙述正确的是()A.单细胞生物都只能生活在水中,并从水中获取营养物质和氧气B.组织液是绝大多数细胞直接生活的环境,血浆是血细胞直接生活的环境C.细胞内液和细胞外液都属于体液,其中细胞外液约占体液的2/3D.抽搐、镰状细胞贫血都是内环境成分发生明显变化而引起的病症3.如图表示某人从初进高原到完全适应,其体内血液中乳酸浓度的变化曲线,下列对AB段和BC段变化原因的分析,正确的是()A.AB段上升是因为人初进高原,呼吸频率加快造成的B.由于产生大量乳酸,因此血浆的PH将由碱性变为酸性C.AB段产生的乳酸,在BC段与NaHCO3反应D.AB段上升过程中人体主要进行无氧呼吸,BC段下降过程中主要进行有氧呼吸4.下列关于内环境稳态的叙述,错误的是()A.实现内环境稳态的基础是人体各器官、系统协调一致地正常运行B.内环境稳态是进行正常生命活动的必要条件C.内环境稳态指的是各种化学成分和理化性质保持不变D.内环境稳态失调会引发疾病5.正确地运用机械刺激如抚拍、拉追踪绳等,能使警犬对所训练科目的口令快速产生条件反射。
下列相关叙述错误的是()A.反射活动产生的兴奋可以在低级中枢与高级中枢内传导B.条件反射一定需要中枢神经系统参与,非条件反射则不一定需要中枢神经系统参与C.反复仅给口令不给予机械刺激,该条件反射会消退,需大脑皮层参与D.条件反射建立前口令称为无关刺激,条件反射建立后口令称为条件刺激6.如图所示,当神经冲动在轴突上传导时,下列叙述错误的是甲()A.甲区域与丙区域可能刚恢复为静息电位B.乙区域与丁区域间膜内局部电流的方向是从乙到丁C.丁区是静息电位,因此没有离子的移动D.图示神经冲动的传导方向有可能是从左到右或从右到左7.神经递质作为信号分子,发挥完作用后其去向主要有两种,如图所示。
广东省中山市纪中教育集团 2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题(含答案)

2024-2025学年第一学期期中考试七年级英语学科试卷一、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题。
每小题 l 分, 共 10 分)通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每项中选出一个最佳答案. 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I am Lucy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. 31 are my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is Tom. My 32 name is Kate and she 33 cooking for us.Every morning, she goes to the supermarket to buy some food. And she wants usto eat 34 , so she doesn’t buy hamburgers or ice-creams. She thinks they 35 not good for our health. To be healthy, she always buys vegetables, fruit and milk. She also wants us 36 sports every day. I like 37 ping-pong. I usually plays it 38 Saturday with my father. It’s easy for 39 . He has two ping-pong bats and three ping-pong 40 .I love my parents and I love my family.( )31.A.Them B.Their C.They( )32.A.mother B.mother’s C.mothers( )33.A.loves B.love C.to love( )34.A.well B.good C.nice( )35.A.am B.is C.are( )36.A.to do B.do C.doing( )37.A.play B.plays C.playing( )38.A.in B.on C.at( )39.A.his B.him C.he( )40.A.ball B.balls C.ball’s二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题。
云南省昆明市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试语文试题(含答案)

昆明市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试语文(全卷四个大题,共22小题,共8页,考试用时120分钟,满分100分)注意事项:1.本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上作答。
答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡交回。
亲爱的同学:祝贺你顺利迈入初中学段,开启新的学习征程。
“新”,意味着面临未知和挑战,但不要担心,不要迷茫。
我们一起脚踏实地,注重积累,探究识“新”;我们一起联系所学,吟哦讽诵,温故知“新”;我们一起转换视角,链接生活,推陈出“新”;我们一起心怀激越,借笔生花,焕然一“新”。
让我们开启一次全“新”的语文体验之旅吧!探究识“新”一、阅读小昆的学习笔记,完成1~7题。
(共14分)学习日期:2024年9月1日学习感受:今天,我领到了新书。
翻开七年级的语文课本,使我仿佛步入了一个全新的世界。
鸟儿“呼朋引伴地卖弄清脆的喉咙,唱出宛转的曲子,与轻风流水应和着”,那是春天奏响的新乐章.澄澈的河水,贮蓄着绿意的水藻,让济南的冬天充满了新的生机。
春雨清新而润泽,为世界增添新的活力;夏雨热烈而粗犷,让万物展现新的资态;秋雨端庄而沉静,给人们带来新的怀想;冬雨自然而平静,使大地孕育新的希望。
“新”就是我今天最深的感受!学习发现:回家后,我对“新”字展开了探究,发现“新”字的形体演变经历了以下过程:为了更好地了解“新”字的含义,我还查了工具书:新《说文解字》:新,取木也。
从斤,辛声。
【释义】“新”,其字形由“辛”“斤”组成,右边的“斤”代表斧头,左边的“辛”是一段木柴的形状。
所以,“新”字的本义是______。
《现代汉语词典》“新”字释义摘录①刚出现的或刚经验到的(与“旧、老、陈”相对):~风气/~品质/~的工作;②刚结婚的或结婚不久的:~郎/~媳妇;③没有用过的:~笔/这套衣服是全~的;④(Xīn)名姓。
原来,我们日常使用的“新”字,有这么多值得探究的地方啊!1.“学习笔记”中加点字字音有误的一项是()。
四川省成都市七中育才学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试数学试题

四川省成都市七中育才学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试数学试题一、单选题1.16的平方根是()A .4B .4±C .2D .2±2.下列数中,2.134,0,117-,π无理数的个数是()A .1个B .2个C .3个D .4个3.下列各组数据中的三个数作为三角形的边长,能构成直角三角形的是()A .2,3,4B .6,8,10C .9,12,13D .8,24,254.下列计算正确的是()A B .2-=C 4=D 4=5.下列二次根式中,属于最简二次根式的是()A BC D 6.点()3,2A m -在第二象限的角平分线上,则m 的值为()A .5B .5-C .1D .1-7.下列说法中正确的是()A .点()2,3P -在第四象限B .两个无理数的和还是无理数C .8-没有立方根D .平方根等于本身的数是0或18.在第三象限内,点(),P m n 到x 轴距离为5,到y 轴的距离为2,则点P 坐标为()A .()5,2B .()2,5C .()2,5--D .()5,2--二、填空题9.若()23232a a x y --+=是关于x ,y 的二元一次方程,则a =.10.满足1<<x 的整数x 是.11.如图所示的是一个圆柱,底面圆的周长是12cm ,高是5cm ,现在要从圆柱上点A 沿表面把一条彩带绕到点B ,则彩带最短需要cm .12.已知点A 坐标()2,3-,在点A 左侧有一点B 坐标(),3m ,若4AB =,则m =.13.如图,在Rt ABC △中,90BAC ∠=︒,按以下步骤作图:①分别以点A ,B 为圆心,大于12AB 的长为半径作弧,两弧相交于M ,N 两点;②作直线MN 交BC 于点D ,连接AD .若16AB =,10AD =,则AC 的长为.三、解答题14.(1)计算:()12202412--+--.(2)解方程组231045x y x y +=⎧⎨+=⎩15.已知21a +的算术平方根是24=,c 3的整数部分.(1)求a ,b ,c 的值.(2)求42a b c +-的立方根.16.在正方形网格中,每个小正方形的边长为1,如图所示建立平面直角坐标系,在ABC V 中,点()4,5A -,()1,3B -,()3,1C -.(1)若点H 与点A 关于x 轴对称,则点H 的坐标是______;(2)作出ABC V 关于y 轴对称的图形DEF ;(点A 对应点为点D ,点B 对应点为点E ,点C 对应点为点F )(3)连接BD ,BF ,求BDF V 的面积.17.四川的人民渠(利民渠、幸福渠、官渠堰)是都江堰扩灌工程之一,也是四川省建成的第一座大型水利工程,有“巴蜀新春第一渠”之称.现为扩建开挖某段干渠,如图,欲从干渠某处A 向C 地、D 地、B 地分流(点C ,D ,B 位于同一条直线上),修三条笔直的支渠AC ,AD ,AB ,且AC BC ⊥;再从D 地修了一条笔直的水渠DH 与支渠AB 在点H 处连接,且水渠DH 和支渠AB 互相垂直,已知6km AC =,10km AB =,5km BD =.(1)求支渠AD 的长度.(结果保留根号)(2)若修水渠DH 每千米的费用是0.7万元,那么修完水渠DH 需要多少万元?18.如图1,平面直角坐标系中有矩形OABC ,点A 坐标为()0,a ,点C 坐标为(),0c ,点D 在OC 边上,13OD =,点P 在OA 边上,将矩形OABC 沿直线PD 翻折,点O 落在AB 边上的点E 处.若实数a ,c 满足120a -=.(1)点B 的坐标为______,点E 的坐标为______;(2)如图2,若点M 从点D 出发以每秒2个单位的速度沿折线D C B E →→→的方向匀速运动,当M 与点E 重合时运动停止;设点M 的运动时间为t 秒,以点D 、E 、M 为顶点的三角形的面积记为S ,请用含t 的式子表示S ;(3)在(2)的条件下,当DEM △为等腰三角形时,请直接写出点M 的坐标.四、填空题19.已知8b =+,则a b -为.20.若方程组31331x y a x y a +=+⎧⎨+=-⎩的解满足1x y +=,则a 的值为.21.如图,在ABC V 中,CD AB ⊥于点D ,E 在AD 上,连接CE ,AE CE =.若6AD =,5BC =,3BD =,则DE 长为.22.学习了平面直角坐标系后,初二(1)班的同学组成了数学课外小组,为学校的一块空地设计植树方案如下:第k 棵树种植在点(),k k k P x y 处,其中11x =,11y =,当2k ≥时,1111255k k k k x x k k y y --=+⎧⎪--⎨⎡⎤⎡⎤=+-⎪⎢⎥⎢⎥⎣⎦⎣⎦⎩,其中[]a 表示非负实数a 的整数部分,例如:[]2.62=,[]0.50=.按此方案,第6棵树种植点6P 为;第2024棵树种植点2024P 为.23.如图,在ABC V 中,45ABC ∠=︒,75BAC ∠=︒,2AC =,点E 与点D 分别在射线BC 与射线AD 上,且AD BE =,则AE BD +的最小值为,AE ED +的最小值为.五、解答题24.如图,正方形ABCD 中,2AB =,数轴上点A 表示的数为3,以点A 为圆心,AC 为半径作圆,与数轴相交于点E 和F ,点E 表示的数记为x ,点F 表示的数记为y ;(1)x =______,y =______;(2)化简求值:223x xy y ++;(3)若1a x=,求265a a -+的值.25.给出如下定义:在平面直角坐标系xOy 中,已知平面内一定点(),A a b ,若对于一点(),P c d ,有点T 与点(),P c a d '+关于点A 对称,即A 为线段P T '的中点,则称点T 为点P 关于点A 的完美对称点.例如:若已知定点()1,0A ,则对于点()1,1P ,有()2,1P ',因为点P '与点T 关于点A 对称,则可得P 关于A 的完美对称点()0,1T -.(1)若定点()1,0A ,点()4,0P -,则P 关于点A 的完美对称点T 的坐标为______;(2)在(1)的条件下,若点()1,3C ,在直线CT 上有一点M 使得12TOM TOC S S =△△,求点M 的坐标;(3)已知定点(),0A m ,对任意的点(),1P n n +关于定点A 的完美对称点为T .①T 的坐标为______,②连接PT ,若PT 的最小值为m 的值为______.。
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唐山一中2016—2017学年度第一学期期中考试高三年级英语试卷命题人:蒋中晓安丽梅张晶晶审核人:李红娜说明:1.考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
2.将卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,将卷Ⅱ的答案用黑色签字笔写在答题卡上。
3.本次考试需填涂的是准考证号(8位),不要误涂成座位号(5位),座位号只需在相应位置填写。
第I卷(满分90分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who dialed the wrong number?A. Tom.B. Mary.C. The woman.2. Where is Richard now?A. In the hospital.B. At home.C. At school.3. What does the woman do?A. An editor.B. A nurse.C. A housewife.4. How much will the man pay?A. 30 dollars.B. 60 dollars.C. 120 dollars.5. What is the man’s hobby?A. Watching TV.B. Going to movies.C. Taking pictures.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. When is the bank going to be closed?A. In an hour.B. In half an hour.C. In two hours.7. What does the woman want the man to do?A. To buy traveler’s checks.B. To drive her to the bank.C. To fetch her checkbook.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. How did the Parkingsons find their trip to Costa Rica?A. Good.B. Tiring.C. Expensive.9. What do we know about the hotels?A. They have good service.B. They’re very expensive.C. They have no people speaking English.10. What is worth buying in Costa Rica?A. Bags.B. Jewelry.C. Clothing.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. When is the man supposed to check in?A. At 10: 30 a.m.B. At 10: 00 a.m.C. At 9: 30 a.m.12. Where is the man leaving for?A. London.B. Paris.C. Scotland.13. Why does the man feel nervous?A. Because he lost his ticket.B. Because he lost his boarding pass.C. Because he has never taken a plane before.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Why does the man come to the woman?A. To handle his visa.B. To cash a cheque.C. To get his passport.15. How much should the man pay?A. 300 yuan.B. 400 yuan.C. 500 yuan.16. When should the man take the documents to the woman?A. Within 3 days.B. Within 5 days.C. Within 7 days.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the average temperature of Haikou annually?A. It is 17.2℃.B. It is 23.8℃.C. It is 29℃.18. When is the rainy season in Haikou?A. From April to October.B. From May to October.C. From May to August.19. How is the climate in Haikou?A. It is poor in rain.B. It is very windy.C. It is rich in sunlight.20. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Haikou is the second largest island in China.B. There is a clear change in different seasons.C. The city’s name means“Mouth of the River”.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出最佳选项。
AModern life can be stressful. It’s full of pressure and hardships, worries and annoyances. But after years of being dosed up by doctors and seeking solutions on the self-help shelves, can most common complaints be cured through your next holiday? The festival doctor will see you21. When celebrating the festival Just for Laughs in Montreal, you will __________.A. empty your mind with meditation sessionsB. laugh away your unhappiness by watching comedy filmsC. be thrilled and join them in the performanceD. have discussions on the meaning of life22. If you are thinking too much about work, you can spend a few days at _________.A. the Wanderlust FestivalB. Ireland’s matchmaking festivalC. Just for LaughsD. How The Light Gets In23. According to the passage, we can learn the festival doctor specializes in _________.A. offering a cure through the festival formB. celebrating the festivals with the patientsC. treating people falling ill during festivalsD. listen ing to people’s complaints during festivalsBA new method of delivering data, which uses the visible spectrum (光谱) rather than radio waves, has been tested in a working office.Li-fi can deliver internet access 100 times faster than traditional wi-fi, offering speeds of up to 1Gbps (gigabit per second). It requires a light source, such as a standard LED bulb, an internet connection and a photo detector.It was tested this week using a li-fi-enabled light bulb to transmit data at speeds of 1Gbps. Laboratory testes have shown theoretical speeds of up to 224Gpbs. When tested in an office, it allowed workers to access the internet and in an industrial space, where it provided a smart lighting solution. Chief executive Deepak Solanki said that the technology could reach consumers “within three or four years”.The term li-fi was first coined by Prof Haas, who demonstrated the technology at a Ted conference in 2011. His talk, which has now been watched nearly two million times, showed an LED lamp streaming video. Prof Haas described a future when billions of light bulbs could become wireless hotspots.One of the big advantages of li-fi is the fact that, unlike wi-fi, it does not interfere with other radio signals, so could be used on aircraft and in other places where interference is an issue.However, the technology also has its drawbacks—most notably the fact that it cannot be used outdoors in direct sunlight, because that would interfere with its signal. Neither can the technology travel through walls so initial use is likely to be limited to some places.24. Which of the following will be the best title of this passage?A. The drawbacks of traditional Wi-fiB. The advantages of Li-fiC. Li-fi 100 times faster than Wi-fiD. Li-fi and Wi-fi25. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Traditional wi-fi can reach speeds of up to 1Gbps.B. The new technology has been put into use by consumers.C. Deepak Solanki showed the new technology at a conference in 2011.D. Li-fi can’t be used without a light source, an internet connection or a photo detector.26. This passage may be ____________.A. a piece of newsB. a science fictionC. a fashion magazineD. a product brochureCBeth Anaclerio, an Evaston mother of two, aged 4 and 18 months.“Having a party at home usually requires a lot of running around on the part of the parents, and often the birthday boy or girl gets lost in wild excitement. But it really doesn’t have to be that way,” said Anaclerio. Last summer, A naclerio and her friend Jill Carlisle, a Northbrook mother of a 2-year -old, founded a home party-planning business called “A Party in a Basket.” Their goal is to help parents and children share in the fun part of party planning, like choosing the subject or making a cake, while they take care of everything.Drawing on their experiences as mothers, they have created 10 ready-to-use, home party packages. Everything a family needs to plan a party, except the cake and ice cream, is delivered to the home in a large basket.“Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10,” Anaclerio said, “and they’re very interactive and creative in that they build a sense of drama based on a subject. For example, at the Soda Shoppe party the guests become waiters and waitresses and build wonderful ice cream creations.”The standard $ 200 package for eight children includes a basket filled with invitations, gifts, games and prizes, paper goods, a party planner and the like. For more information, call Anaclerio at 708-864-6584 or Carlisle at 708-205-9141.27. What does the underlined word “hassle”(paragraph 1) probably mean ?A. a situation causing difficulty or troubleB. a plan requiring careful thoughtC. a party designed by specialistsD. a demand made by guests28.The most important idea behind the kind of party planning described here is that ________.A. parents are spared the trouble of sending invitationsB. guests play a part in the preparation of a partyC. it brings parents and children closer togetherD. it provides a subject of conversation29. The main purpose of writing this text is ________.A. to share information about party planningB. to introduce the joys of a birthday partyC. to announce a business planD. to sell a service30. Which of the following is most likely to be a party planner?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。