航海英语部分考题

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甲类航海英语500题(完稿)

第二部分[001] A stabilogauge is a calculator used to ____①Measure GM. ②Measure initial stability.A．①only B. ②onlyC. Both ①and ②D. Neither ①and ②[002]A towing vessel pushing a barge ahead and rigidly connected in a composite unit shall show the light of _____A. a vessel towing by pushing aheadB. a power-driven vessel, not towingC. a barge being pushed aheadD. either answer A or answer B[003]If a ship will call at four ports for discharging, I, e, A, B, C and D consecutively, the cargo for ____must generally be loaded first.A. Port AB. Port BC. Port CD. Port D[004]In determining a safe speed_____ shall be taken into your consideration.A. the state of wind ,sea and currentB. the traffic densityC. the presence of the background light at nightD. A+B+C[005] ADVISE YOU MAKE COURSE 036 means that you should________.A. alter your course of 036B. keep your present course of 036C. charge your course to 036D. change your course by 036[006]A bad separation makes the cargo ____ at its destination.A. easier to dischargeB. more difficult to dischargeC. easer to loadD. more difficult to load[007]A man aboard a vessel, signaling by raising and lowering his outstretched arms to each side, is indicating____.A . danger, stay away B. all is clear, it is safe to passC. the vessel is anchoredD. a distress signal[008]A vessel which is fishing is required to show sidelights and a stern-light only when ______A. anchoredB. underwayC. dead in the waterD. underway and making way[009]A vessel will NOT show sidelights when_______A. underway but not making wayB. making way ,not under commandC. not under command, not making wayD. trolling underway[010]A weather map is a synoptic data because it_______A. summarizes a great deal of informationB. can be interpreted accuratelyC . appears dailyD. is prepared by the Weather Bureau[011]Admiralty Charts are published in ______A. U.S.AB. ChinaC.U.KD. Japan[012]All the expenses are _____the ship’s account.A. ofB. forC. toD. at[013]At sea, we can use __to fix the ship’s position.A. VHFB. Steering GearC. Rudder IndicatorD. Loran[014] It is very kind ______ you to help us.A. Of.B. For.C. To.D. At.[015] My ship ______ that port next month．A. calls atB. has called atC. call atD. will call at[016] Speed must regulated ______ no damage is done to the wharf.A. In order.B. So as.C. So that.D. Such that[017]The Certificate of pratique shall only have effect in _____A. all ports of the issuing countryB. all ports of the worldC. all ports other than a issuing countryD. all ports of ship’s arrival[018]The ship is equipped with {DF}A. discharging facilitiesB. direction finderC. log indicatorD. a kind of radar[019]The ship’s draught forward is same as her draught aft. This condition is named as_____A. even keelB. even trimC. even draughtD. even float[020]同上[021]The vessel ahead ____you is stopped.A. beforeB. fromC. ofD. away[022]We have finished _____and are ready for sailing.A. loadB. loadingC. will loadD. to load[023]What does the abbreviation SWL stand for? ______A. signal wave lettersB. ship without lightC. safe water lineD. safe working load[024]What weather forecast can do is to give a statement of expected condition in_______A. every areaB. a certain areaC. some areasD. many areas[025]When two vessels are in immediate danger of collision, the stand-on vessel must_____A. abandon shipB. assist in taking whatever action is necessary to avoid collisionC. hold course and speedD. sound a distress signal[026]You are in restricted visibility and hear a fog signal forward of the beam. Nothing appears on your radar screen. You must _____A. stop your enginesB. sound two prolonged blasts of the whistleC. sound the danger signalD. slow to bare steerageway[027]Your vessel is approaching a bend. You hear a prolonged blast from around the bend. You should _____A. back your enginesB. stop your engines and driftC. answer with one prolonged blastD. sound the danger signal[028]Every vessel shall at all times proceed at a safe speed so that she can____A. take proper and effective action to avoid collisionB. be stopped within a distance appropriate to the prevailing circumstances and conditions.C. neither A and BD. both A nor B[029]Forward station, single up forward ______ head line and spring.A. inB. onC. toD. by[030]The though cargo in No.4 hatch square stands ____the way.A. atB. inC. onD. by[031]What is the position of vessel ____distress?A. onB. atC. inD. by[032]A vessel using a traffic separation scheme is forbidden to_____A. proceed through an inappropriate traffic laneB. engaged in fishing in the separation zoneC. cross a traffic laneD. enter the separation zone, even in an emergency[033]All of the following are distress signal EXPECT________A. the continuous sounding of any fog signal apparatusB. giving five or more short and rapid blasts of the whistleC. firing a gun at interval of about a minuteD. a barrel with burning oil in it, on deck[034]Gale warnings are usually issued when winds of ____8-9 are expected.A. wind SpeedB. Air ForceC. wind VelocityD. Beaufort Force[035]Goods stowed in containers _____without notice.A. shall be carried on deckB. shall be carried under deckC. may be carried on or under deckD. may not be carried on or under deck[036]In order to obtain early warning of risk of collision, proper use of radar equipment is necessary, including_____A. long-range scanningB. radar plottingC. equivalent systematic observation of detected objectD. all A, B and C[037]MAYDAY is to be used to announce______A. a distress messageB. an urgency messageC. a safety messageD. a massage of SMCP[038]My Captain is trying to ____ the pilot station before the ebb tide.A. steamB. proceedC. approachD. reach[039]The principal purpose of adjustment of the magnetic compass is to eliminate_____ as far as possible.A variationB. compass errorC. deviationD. earth’s magnetic force[040]The tweendecker has _____below the main deck.A. another deckB. two other deckC. no deckD. additional deck[041]The well preparation of stowage plan will______A. increase the ship’s officers’ knowledgeB. extend the ship’s officers’ knowledgeC. improve the ship’s cargo-handling equipmentD. raise the working efficiency[042] A vessel nearing a bend or an area of a narrow channel or fairway where other vessels may be obscured by an intervening obstruction shall navigate with particular alertness and caution and shall ______.A. Take action to permit safe overtaking.B. Sound the appropriate signal.C. Slacken her speed.D. Increase her speed.[043] A vessel or seaplane on the water is considered to be underway when ______.A. She is at anchor.B. She is made fast to shoreC. She is aground.D. Her anchor ceases to hold.[044] A vessel proceeding along the course of a narrow channel of fairway shall keep as near to the ______ limit of the channel or fairway, which lies on her_______ side as, is safe and practicable.A. Inner, port.B. Inner, starboard.C. Outer, port.D. Outer, starboard.[045] A vessel the passage of which is not to be impeded ______ to comply with this Rule when the two vessels are approaching one another so as to involve risk of collision．A. remains fully obligedB. has no obligationC. is not necessarilyD. is exempted．[046] Every vessel shall reduce her speed to the minimum at which she can be kept on her course when hearing apparently ______ the fog signal of another vessel.A. Afterward of her beam.B. Forward of her beam.C. Abeam on port.D. Abeam on starboard.[047] Forecastle deck is located in the ship’s ______.A. Bow stem.B. Stern.C. Portside.D. Starboard side.[048] If it becomes necessary for a stand-on vessel to take action to avoid collision，she shall NOT，if possible，______.A. decrease speedB. increase speedC. turn to port for a vessel on her own port sideD. turn to starboard for a vessel on her own port side[049] In determining if risk of collision exists，if there is any doubt，such risk shall be deemed to ______.A. existB. existsC. existingD. to be existed．[050] The side of a ship which is farther from the winds is ______.A. fairway sideB. open sea sideC. lee sideD. roadstead side[051] The transportation of dangerous cargo in packages is governed by ______.A. IBC code.B. BC code.C. IMDC code.D. IGC code.[052] There is a possibility that small vessel，ice and other floating objects may not be ______ by radar at an adequate range．A. reflectB. shownC. detectedD. defected．[053] Traffic separation schemes may be ______ by the organization for the purpose of these rules.A. Adopted.B. Adapted.C. Adjusted.D. Admitted.[054] Vessels shall be deemed to be in sight of one another only when one ______ from the other．A. can be observed visuallyB. can be observed by radarC. can be located on the radarD. can be heard．[055] We've changed our ______ not to start loading this evening．A. heartB. heartsC. mindD. minds[056] When you doubt the existence of risk of collision, ______A. Such risk shall be deemed to exist.B. Such risk shall not deem to exist.C. You needn’t take any action to avoid collision with any vessel.D. You should accelerate your speed ahead.[057] Where one of two vessels is to keep out of the way the other ______.A. Shall not keep her course but shall keep her speed.B. Shall not keep her course and speedC. Shall keep her course but change her speed.D. Shall keep her course and speed.[058] While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ______ to exceed the speed limited．A. assumedB. appreciatedC. promisedD. permitted．[059] A continuous sounding of a fog-signal apparatus indicates ______.A. the vessel is in distressB. the vessel has completed loading dangerous cargoC. it is safe to passD. the vessel is anchored[060] A vessel fitted with twin screws is easier in ______ than a vessel with single screw．A. turning maneuverB. course settingC. position fixingD. regulating speed[061] A vessel is being propelled both by sail and by engines. Under the rules, the vessel is ______.A. A special circumstance vessel.B. Not covered under any category.C. A sailing vessel.D. A power-driven vessel.[062] A vessel proceeding along the course of a narrow channel shall keep as near to the outer limit of the channel which lies on her starboard side as it is safe and practicable．Which one of the followings does the statement express？______.A. A vessel shall proceed near the other vessel on her starboard side on the narrow channel since it is safeand practicable．B. A vessel shall avoid proceeding near the starboard outer limit of a narrow channel as long as it is safeand practicable．C. A vessel shall avoid proceeding along the channel because it is not safe and practicable．D. A vessel shall proceed near the starboard outer limit of a narrow channel to the degree in which it issafe and practicable．[063] A vessel shall be deemed to be overtaking when she can see at night ______.A. only the sternlight of the vesselB. a sidelight and one masthead light of the vesselC. only a sidelight of the vesselD. any lights except the masthead lights of the vessel[064] A vessel shall not ______.A. enter the traffic separation zone in an emergency．B. cross a traffic lane．C. engage in fishing in the separation zone．D. proceed in an inappropriate traffic lane．[065] A vessel using a traffic separation scheme shall normally join or leaving a traffic lane at the ______ of the lane.A. Ended.B. Terminative.C. Termination.D. Side.[066] ]A vessel when joining or leaving from the side of a traffic separation scheme shall do so at as ______ to the general direction of traffic flow as practicable．A. small an angleB. large an angleC. either small or large an angleD. neither small nor large an angle．[067]Advise you _____engines.A. stopB. to stop C . stopping D. stopped[068] All the holds which are to take cereals in bags must be so cleaned that they meet the requirements of the ______.A. Local agent.B. Cargo surveyor.C. Accident investigator.D. General average adjuster.[069] All the rubber bales were separated ______.A. By grade.B. By a grade.C. By the grade.D. By the grades.[070] As to the torn bags, I’ll tell the shipper to ______ them up.A. Resew.B. Rejoin.C. Re-nail.D. Re-solder.[071] Because of ______, no separation is needed for the cargoes destined for New York.A. Their different packing.B. Their same nature.C. Their different destinations.D. Their different nature.[072] Each lifebuoy shall be marked in block capitals of the Roman alphabet with ______ of the ship．A. the call sign and nameB. the official number and nameC. the port of registry and nameD. the port of registry and official number[073] Fire is under control，and ______.A. lifeboat is no longer neededB. lifeboat is needed badlyC. lifeboat is needed not moreD. lifeboat is urgently needed[074] Freight rates are mostly charged ______.A. By the weight (tons) of cargo.B. By the capacity (tons) of vessel.C. By DW of the vessel.D. By the draft of the vessel.[075] I will wait for Utopia ______ before getting underway．A. clearB. to clearC. clearingD. cleared[076] If it ______ fine tomorrow，we shall start unloading．A. to beB. isC. will beD. has been[077] If the ship is alongside the wharf，what kind of ______ is used？A. pilot ladderB. rope ladderC. rod ladderD. accommodation ladder[078] If the weights are moved away from the amidships section, ______ will happen on board.A. Hogging.B. Sagging.C. Stiff.D. Tender.[079] If there is sufficient sea room，alteration of ______ may be the most effective action to avoid close-quarters situation．A. speed and courseB. speed aloneC. course aloneD. speed or course．[080] If you had started loading earlier, you ______ loading now.A. Would finish.B. Will have finished.C. Would have finished.D. Will be finish.[081] In a crossing situation, the stand-on vessel should normally ______.A. Take action to cross ahead of the other vesselB. Take action to pass astern of the other vessel.C. Maintain course and speed.D. Change course and increase speed.[082] In a crossing situation，the stand-on vessel should normally ______.A. take action to cross ahead of the other vesselB. take action to pass astern of the other vesselC. maintain course and speedD. change course and increase speed[083] In determining a safe speed ________ shall not be among those taken into account.A. The characteristics, efficiency and limitation of the radar equipment.B. Any constraints imposed by the radar range scale in use.C. The effect on radar detection of the sea state, weather and other sources of interference.D. The safe working load of the cranes both on board and ashore.[084] In determining safe speed, all of the following must be taken into account except the ______.A. Maximum horsepower of your vessel.B. Presence of background lights at night.C. Draft of your vessel.D. Manoeuvrability of your vessel.[085] It is dangerous to ______ in present position.A. Remain.B. Remaining.C. Be remaining.D. Be remained.[086] It was demanded that the injured crewmembers ______ at once．A. was treatedB. would be treatedC. being treatedD. be treated[087] It’s ______ to stow optional cargo in the lower hold. You’d better give it block stowage in the tweendecks, and then it can be easily discharged either at Shanghai, or Dalian or Tianjin.A. Possible.B. Impossible.C. Proper.D. Improper.[088] It's all right to rig the pilot ladder on lee side ______.A. to allow port Authorities to boardB. allowing port Authorities to boardC. to allow port Authorities boardingD. allowing port Authorities to be boarded[089] It’s going to rain. Don’t forget ______ the hatches.A. Close.B. Closing.C. To close.D. Closed.[090] It’s requested that all ships are ______ the rules f or preventing collision at sea.A. To conform to.B. To draw up.C. To comply with.D. To determine[091] My vessel is healthy and I request free pratique. What does the sentence my vessel is healthy mean? It means ______.A. My ship has been maintained.B. My ship has been painted.C. All my crewmembers have been vaccinated.D. All my crewmembers have no quarantinable diseases.[092]No assumptions______ on the basis of scanty information，especially scanty radar information．A. should not be madeB. are not to be takenC. should be takenD. shall be made．[093] None of the ship’s papers ______.A. Has expired.B. Has been expired.C. Has expiring.D. Be expired.[094] Nothing in these rules shall _______ any vessel, or the owner, master or crew thereof, from the consequences of any precaution, which may be required by the ordinary practice of seaman, or by the special circumstances of the case.A. Exonerate.B. Exhaust.C. Exercise.D. Examine.[095] On my last voyage it ______ at the discharging port that some watches were pilfered.A. Happens.B. Has happened.C. Happened.D. Had happened.[096] On open waters，a power-driven vessel shall keep out of the way of a ______.A. vessel on her port side that is crossing her courseB. vessel that is overtaking herC. seaplane on the waterD. sailing vessel[097] Our ship ______ at the anchorage the day before yesterday.A. Arrives.B. Has arrived.C. Arrived.D. Will arrived.[098] Our ship ______ with many modern navigational instruments.A. Equipped.B. Is equipped.C. Equips.D. Has equipped.[099] Our ship is slow in going astern, Please ______.A. Be careful.B. Be kind enough.C. Be nice.D. Be looked after.[100] Please ______for my vessel.A. Make a lee.B. Take a lee.C. Get a lee.D. Have a lee.[101] Please have the damage to the gangway ______.A. Repair.B. To repair.C. Repairing.D. Repaired.[102] Port of registry refers to the port where ______.A. The ship has been named.B. The ship has been built.C. The ship has been signed.D. The ship has been registered.[103] Power-driven vessels must keep out of the way of sailing vessels except ______.A. in a crossing situationB. when they are making more speed than the power-driven vesselC. when the sailing vessel is overtakingD. on the Inland Waters of the United States[104] Shall we ______ wait at the roadstead till there is a free berth for us？A. mustB. ought toC. have toD. never[105] Ships are always ______ on water and they are easy to rust．A. floatB. floatingC. floatsD. floated[106] Ships’ masters are requested to ensure that during their call at this port, all discharging outlets are blocked.A. Blockaded.B. Opened.C. Closed.D. Enclosed.[107] Should that kind of weather ______，the two ships would touch each other．A. persistB. persistsC. to persistD. persisted[108] Take tug’s towing line to ______.A. Captain.B. Capstan.C. Capital.D. Carpenter.[109] The bill of lading is described as ______ if the ship owners agree that the cargoes were received on board in good condition.A. Clean.B. Dirty.C. Foul.D. Claused.[110] The check under ship owner’s organization made at the loading port is to avoid accepting cargo ______ upon receipt.A. In sufficient packing.B. In weak condition.C. In correct number.D. In good order.[111] The contents ______ to be short.A. Seem.B. Are seeming.C. Are seemed.D. Have been seemed.[112] The damaged derrick ______ now．A. has repairedB. is being repairedC. is repairedD. will be repaired[113]同上[114] The giving-way vessel has a same meaning of _______.A. Stand-on vessel.B. Privileged vessel.C. Burdened vessel.D. Hampered vessel.[115] The government of PR China ______ that the above-mentioned ship complies with the provisions of the regulations annexed to the Convention referred to above as regards radiotelegraphy and radar．A. certifiesB. confirmsC. containsD. construes[116] The lights required by the rules must be shown ______.A. From sunrise to sunset in restricted visibility.B. At all times.C. Only from sunset to sunrise.D. Whenever a lookout is posted.[117] The loading operation in hatch No.2.4.5 suspended and labors went ashore.A. Went dead.B. Discontinued for long period.C. Went ahead.D. Completed.[118] The locker will remain sealed as long as your ship is here.A. Be kept sealed.B. Be released from being sealed.C. Be kept signed.D. Be released from being signed.[119] The meaning of ebb tide is that ______.A. tide is falling from high water to low waterB. tide is rising from low water to high waterC. tide is reaching to a highest levelD. tide is reaching to a lowest level[120] The morning newspaper was ______ by the agent.A. Directed.B. Discharged.C. Derived.D. Delivered.[121] The necessity of the segregation of cargoes is determined by ______.A. Experience from practice.B. Various types of cargoes.D. Different type of ships. D. Personal abilities.[122] The pilot motor launches are ______ blue，with the PILOT in white．A. furnishedB. paintedC. preparedD. written[123] The pilot station ______ close west of the end of the breakwater.A. Is stayed.B. Is situated.C. Is placed.D. Is located.[124] The Routing System which aimed at reducing the risk of casualties is called as ______.A. Traffic Separation SchemesB. Recommended tracksC. Precautionary areasD. Inshore traffic zones[125] The rules state that vessels may depart from the rules when ______.A. There are other vessels in the vicinity.B. Operating in a traffic separation scheme.C. Engaged in a situation involving more than two vessels.D. Necessary to avoid immediate danger.[126] The shippers hope each mate’s receipt is to be signed right after ______.A. The cargo is loading.B. The cargo is discharged.C. The cargo is on board.D. The cargo is damaged.[127] The shipp ers hope each mate’s receipt is to be signed right after the cargo ______ is loaded.A. Related.B. Concerned.C. Relevant.D. Connected.[128] The term power-driven vessel means ______ in these Rules．A. any sailing vessel with propelling machineryB. any vessel propelled by machineryC. any sailing vessel with or without machinery for propellingD. any sailing vessel with propelling machinery not in use．[129] The term restricted visibility as used in the Rules refers ______.A. only to fogB. only to visibility of less than half a mileC. to any condition where visibility is restrictedD. to visibility where you cannot see shore[130] The two vessels underway may collide with ______, if they don’t take immediate measures.A. One to another.B. One the other.C. Each the other.D. Each other.[131] The vessel ______ there yesterday.A. Ground.B. Grounded.C. Grounding.D. Has grounded.[132] The VTS has been designed to aid in ______.A. the prevention of collisionB. the promotion of the traffic flowC. the complying of port regulationD. the development of navigational technique．[133] There is not ______ depth of water around the area centered at the lighthouse．A. ampleB. sufficientC. enormousD. incredible[134] They commenced loading at 1400 hours.A. Started.B. Finished.C. Completed.D. Reported. [135] Under International Rules ______.A. all vessels must carry an after range light．B. vessels less than 50 meters in length need not carry an after range light．C. vessels stopped dead in the water should turn off their range lights．D. vessels over 20 meters in length must carry both range lights from sunset to sunrise．[136] Vessel shall normally join or leave a traffic lane ______ of the lane．A. from right sideB. from left sideC. at the terminationD. from either side．[137] Vessels must not exceed a speed of 8 knots in this area.A. Sail at.B. Expect.C. Proceed at.D. Steam over.[138] Vessel's provisions refer to ______ of the vessel．A. fuel oilB. vegetables and foodC. spare parts on boardD. ballast water[139] What form should the master hand over to the customs officer at the port of arrival?A. Last port clearance.B. Declaration of crew’s baggage’s.C. Maritime declaration of health.D. List of bounded stores.[140] What speed can the ship make ______?A. At full speed of the propeller.B. At full load of the propeller.C. At maximum horsepower of the propeller.D. At maximum revolution of the propeller.[141] When the changing of a VHF channel/frequency is accepted, say ______.A. I am going to change to VHF channel.B. I am certainly going to change to VHF channel.C. Changing to VHF channel.D. VHF channel has been changed.[142] When there is not a chief officer on board, ______ should keep and write up the sh ip’s logbook.A. The assistance officer.B. The captain.C. The officer on duty.D. The third officer.[143] Which one of following rules is not regarding two power-driven vessels meeting end or nearly end on so as to involve risk of collision?A. Each shall keep her course and speed.B. Each shall alter her course to starboard.C. Each shall pass on the portside to the other.D. Each shall indicate such action by one short blast on the whistle.[144] Which one of two crossing power-driven vessels has the right of way in a fog?A. Both vessels.B. Neither vessel.C. The vessel on portside.D. The vessel on starboard side.[145] Which one of two crossing power-driven vessels has the right of way in a fog?A. Both vessels.B. Neither vessel.C. The stand-on vessel.D. The giving-way vessel.[146] Which vessel is, by definition, unable to keep out of the way of another vessel?A. Vessel engaged in fishing.B. Vessel not making way.C. Vessel sailing.D. Vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.[147] ]Which vessel，when anchored at night，is NOT required to show anchor lights? ______.A. A power-driven vesselB. A vessel engaged on pilotage dutyC. A vessel dredgingD. A vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver[148] While ______, they met with storm weather.A. At sea.B. The ship was at sea.C. She was at sea.D. They were at sea.[149] You are advised to enter the traffic route at about 1730 hours，because a vessel is scheduled to enter at the time when you intended to enter．What can you understand from this seaspeak？______.A. It's a warning of navigation for my vessel．B. It's an advice from Port Control to order my vessel not enter the traffic route of the harbor．C. It's an advice to change my estimated time of entering the traffic route．D. It's an order from the VTS to indicate my vessel to follow the traffic route．[150] A vessel transferring cargo while underway is classified by the rules as a vessel ______.A. Restricted in her ability to maneuver.B. In special circumstances.C. Not under command.D. Constrained by her draft.[151] Midships refers to rudder to be held ______.A. in position to starboardB. in position to portC. in position to anywhereD. in position fore and aft[152] More exact assessment of visibility when ______ is used to determine the range of vessel or other objects in the vicinity．A. radarB. omegaC. satellite navigatorD. DF．[153] The ship has ______ of more than 10 meters at full load.A. An engine.B. An overall length.C. A displacement.D. A draft.[154] These weights are ______ the ship’s discharging facilities.A. Out.B. Beyond.C. From.D. Off.[155] What does SALT WATER DRAFT means？______.A. It means summer draft．B. It means Maximum draft．C. It means Fresh Water draft．D. It means Seawater Draft[156] A vessel ______ when underway shall so far as possible, keep out of the way of a vessel not under command.A. Having engaged in fishing.B. Engaging in fishing.C. Engaged in fish.D. Engaged in fishing.[157] A vessel engaged in ______ shall not impede the passage of any other vessel navigating within a narrow channel or fairway．A. mine clearance operation。

航海英语试题

航海英语试题B. parallel of declinationC. parallel of altitudeD. vertical circleKEY: A4.What defines a great circle? 定义大圆的是什么？A. A curved line drawn on a Mercator ChartB. A course line that inscribes a loxodromic curveC．The shortest distance between any two points on the earth地球上两点之间最短的距离D. The smallest circle that can be drawn on the face of a sphereKEY: C5.Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle? 哪个助航物不是用品红色圆圈标记在海图上的？A．Aero light航空灯标B. Radar stationC. Radar transponder beaconD. RadiobeaconKEY: A6.Charted depth is the ______. 海图水深是_____A. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom plus the height of the tideB. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom 从海图深度基准面到海底的垂直距离C. average height of water over a specified period of timeD. average height of all low waters at a placeKEY: B7. The changes in the channel’s sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart cannot be considered as a safe guide of the channel.这个海岸的航道的沙和浮标的变化是_______这个海图不能被视为这个航道的安全指南A. Frequent.B. So frequent.C. Frequent that. D．so frequent that如此频繁地.KEY: D8.While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ______ to exceed the speed limited．在港内缓速行驶时其间，没有船_______超过限速航行A. assumedB. appreciatedC. promisedD. permitted．被允许KEY: D9.The mariner must be the final judge of the reliance he can place on the information given in the admiralty charts and other publications, since they _______.航海者应该做关于他是否可以信赖现有海图或其他出版物的信息的最后的判断，因为他们________A.May always be complete and up-to-dateB.May not always be complete and up-to-date可能不是完善的或最新的数据C.May sometimes be complete and up-to-dateD.May not sometimes be complete and up-to-dateKEY: B10.All events relating to the voyage, such as ship’s position, speed and details of the weather,are recorded in ______.所有有关航行的事件，如船舶的位置，速度和天气的航行资料，记录在__A．Logbook航海日志 B. Bell Book C. Oil Record Book D. Compass Error BookKEY: A11.12.[13]It's ______ that the cargo was damaged by your stevedores．____，货物是被你方的工人所损坏。

航海英语期末考试试题B卷

《航海英语》B卷姓名：成绩：一、单项选择题（每题2分共70分）1.The sprinkler system of a survival craft is used to ______.A. cool the craft in a fireB. cool the engineC. spray oil on the sea to calm itD. spray personnel during a fire2.Keeping the draft at or below the load line mark will insure that the vessel has adequate ____.A. ballastB. reserve buoyancyC. displacementD. rolling periods3.The terminal staff tallies the cargo mainly before the ship’s ____________.A. loadingB. leavingC. arrivingD. sailing4.The tropical cyclone at 15.8N,132.4E has yesterday afternoon ____ into a tropical storm withmax winds 70 knots near center. )A. upgradedB. decreasedC. becomeD. changed5. A hurricane moving northeast out of the gulf passes west of your position. You could expectall of the following except ____.A. higher than normal swellsB. high windsC. winds veering from south, through west, to northwestD. light showers6.Generally speaking, with ____ the weather becomes cloudy or overcast with strong winds.A. high pressuresB. low pressuresC. weak pressuresD. strong pressures7.Upon underwater ____ by divers, there are no apparent ____ on the bottom plates of the saidvessel.A. detection, defectsB. detection, defectsC. defects, detectionD. defects, detection8.Molded depth is measured from the ____.A (2038)A. inside of the shellB. outside of the shellC. top of the center vertical keelD. top of the garboard stake9.The portable radio apparatus means ____. C (0588)A. the radio apparatus fitted on the portsideB. the radio with a portable equipmentC. the radio equipment which is easily movableD. the portable radio with some apparatuses10.Cleaning, painting and repairing work is known as ____________A.Maintenance workB. Lashing workC. Tallying workD. Overtime work11.SWEEP INT on radar panel is the abbreviation of ____. D(1325)A. sweep introductionB. sweep interestC. sweep intentionD. sweep intensity12.The abbreviation PPI in the Sperry collision avoidance system means ___.A. plan position indicatorB. plain position indicatorC. plane position indicationD. policy proof of interest13.Deviation is the angle between the ____. A. true meridian and the axis of thecompass cardB. true meridian and the magnetic meridianC. magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass cardD. axis of the compass card and the degaussing meridian14.The best way to test the INMARSAT-C terminal is to ________.A. send a message to a shore terminal and wait for confirmationB. compose and send a brief message to your own INMARSAT-C terminalC. send a message to another terminalD. see if the send light flashes, then proper operationhas been confirmed.15.Port of registry refers to the port where ____.A. the ship has been namedB. the ship has been builtC. the ship has been signedD. the ship has been registered16.Any person maintaining a listening watch on a bridge to bridge radio-telephone must be ableto ____.A. speak EnglishB. repair the unitC. speak SpanishD. send Morse code17.Where shall the key to CO2 room be kept?A. In master’s cabinB. In third officer’s cabinC. In a break-glass-type enclosureconspicuously located adjacent to the roomD. In a locked locker conspicuously located adjacent to the room18.Instruction on how to conduct search and rescue are given in the _____ which is primarilydesigned for uuse by merchant ship.A. MARPOLB. IRPCSC. SOLASD. MERSAR19.A vessel emitting harmful substances into the air or spilling oil into the sea is a ____.A. polluterB. emitterC. spillerD. oilier20.The pilotage-quarantine anchorage, ____ between Damen Island and Qingshan Island, isdefined by the lines ____ the given points. B(1293)A. situated / connectedB. situated / connectingC. situating / connectedD. situating / connecting21.The last shot of an anchor cable is usually painted ____. D(2664)A. whiteB. international orangeC. yellowD. red22.When anchoring a vessel, it is best to release the anchor when _______.A. going full asternB. going full aheadC. going slow asternD. dead in the water23.It is sometimes necessary to moor bow and stern to two mooring buoys in order to ____.A. avoid any swing in a restricted spaceB. shelter the ship from strong windsC. prevent to touch with other vesselsD. make a convenience of cargo discharging24.Reducing the liquid free surface in a vessel reduces the __A___.A. roll periodB. metacentric heightC. waterplane areaD. vessel’s draft25.When are you allowed to throw plastic garbage overboard?A. Being more than 25 miles from shortB. Only at night when it’s darkC. Being more than6 miles from shore D. Never26.A twin-screw ship going ahead on the starboard screw only tends to move ____. B(2269)A. in a straight lineB. to portC. from side to sideD. to starboard27.When underway in a channel, you should keep to ____. B(0059)A. the middle of the channelB. the starboard side of the channelC. the port side of the channelD. the side of the channel with the widest turns28.The rules state that vessels may depart from the requirements of the rules when ____. D(0162)A. there are no other vessels aroundB. operating in a narrow channelC. the master enters it the ship’s logD. necessary to avoid immediate danger29.Your ship is steaming at night wi th the gyro pilot engaged. You notice that the vessel’s courseis slowly changing to the right. Which action should you take first? ____. B(1055)A. Notify the engine room of the steering malfunctionB. Change to hand steeringC. Call the masterD. Send the quartermaster to the emergency steering station30.A vessel engaged in replenishment or transferring persons，provisions or cargo while underway can be regarded as ______.A. a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuverB. a vessel engaged in laying，serving or picking up a navigation mark，submarine cable orpipeline．C. a vessel not under commandD. a power-driven vessel．31.A line on the Earth B the equator is a ____.A. gnomonic curveB. small circleC. meridianD. great circle32.The positions and characteristics of lights and buoys shown within the port area are ____.A. untrueB. impossibleC. suspectfulD. unimportant33.When latitude and longitude are used, these shall be expressed ____ (and decimals of aminute if necessary), north or south of the equator and east or west of Greenwich.A. fathoms and metersB. miles and kilometersC. arc and degreesD. in degrees and minutes34.The navigational term set of current means ____.A. velocity of current in knotsB. direction from which the current flowsC. estimated currentD. direction toward which the current flows35.When there are small differences between the heights of two successive high tides or twosuccessive low tides, the tides are called ______.A. diurnalB. semi-diurnalC. solarD. mixed二、翻译(5×6=30分)1.你正在靠泊一条船，如果可能，你应该逆流靠泊。

航海英语练习题

航海英语练习题一、选择题1. The captain ordered the helmsman to steer the ship on a course of 090 degrees. What does this mean?A. NorthB. EastC. SouthD. West2. What is the term used for the distance a ship travels through the water in a given time?A. SpeedB. DistanceC. RateD. Knot3. Which of the following is not a type of maritime buoy?A. Navigable buoyB. Peril buoyC. Safe water buoyD. Land buoy4. What does the term "Dead in the water" mean?A. The ship is sinkingB. The ship is stationaryC. The ship is moving very fastD. The ship is aground5. What does the abbreviation "LOA" stand for in maritime terminology?A. Length Over AllB. Length On ArrivalC. Length Of AgreementD. Length Of Anchor二、填空题6. The __________ is the part of the ship where the crewlives and works.7. The __________ is the highest point on a ship's mast.8. A __________ is a device used to measure the depth of water.9. The __________ is the area at the front of a ship.10. The __________ is the area at the back of a ship.三、翻译题11. 请将下列句子翻译成英文：- 我们的船只必须遵守国际海事组织的规则。

航海英语试题文档

1]Which signal of the follwings is not provided with onboard lifeboat?A.Rocket parachute signalsB.Buoyant smoke signalsC.Hand flare signalsD.Self-igniting signals答案：D 下列哪种信号在救生艇上不配备？自动点火信号[2]According to IMO regulations,______shall be posed outside lifeboat?A.the retro-reflective tapesB.the reflective tapesC.the flashing bandsD.the anti-flashing bands答案：A 根据国际海事组织规则，反光带应该安放在救生艇外面[3]Which one of the following is not required on survival crafts?A.Anti-seasickness medicineB.Immersion suitsC.axesD.lifebuoys答案：D 下面哪一个在在救生筏上不需要---救生圈[4]Have the safety belts for _______been examined?A.total enclosed lifeboatsB.totally enclosing lifeboatsC.totally enclosed lifeboatsD.total encloseing lifeboats答案：C 全封闭式救生艇的安全带已经检查过了吗？[5]The fire-protected lifeboats are found_____________.A.in satisfactorily conditionB.satisfactorilyC.satisfactoryD.satisfactored答案：C 防火救生艇被发现是良好的[6]We test the water spray fire protection system of fire-protected lifeboats every 3 months,___the abandon ship drill.bining withbined withbining tobined to答案：B 我们每三个月测试防火救生艇的喷水防火系统，连同弃船训练。

航海英语考试试题及答案

航海英语考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the meaning of the term "Abeam" in navigation?A. At a right angle to the bow or sternB. Directly in front of the vesselC. At the side of the vesselD. Behind the vessel答案：A2. Which of the following is NOT a type of maritime distress signal?A. SOSB. MaydayC. Pan-panD. All clear答案：D3. What does the term "Dead in the water" refer to?A. A vessel that is sinkingB. A vessel that is stationary in the waterC. A vessel that is moving at full speedD. A vessel that is turning around答案：B4. The term "Leeway" refers to:A. The angle between the direction of the wind and the direction the vessel is headingB. The distance a vessel has traveledC. The speed of the vessel through the waterD. The deviation of the vessel's course due to the wind and current答案：D5. What is the meaning of the term "Port" when used as a direction?A. Left side of the vesselB. Right side of the vesselC. Forward of the vesselD. A type of wine答案：A6. The term "Set" in navigation refers to:A. The direction of the windB. The direction of the currentC. The speed of the vesselD. The name of the vessel答案：B7. What is the meaning of "Bearing" in navigation?A. The weight of the vesselB. The direction of the vessel's movementC. The angle between the vessel's heading and a landmark or another vesselD. The distance from the vessel to a landmark or another vessel答案：C8. The term "Helm" refers to:A. The wheel used to steer the vesselB. The main mast of the vesselC. The captain of the vesselD. The bottom of the vessel答案：A9. What does the term "Tack" mean in sailing?A. To turn the vessel's bow into the windB. To turn the vessel's stern into the windC. To change the vessel's course by turning the stern through the windD. To change the vessel's course by turning the bow away from the wind答案：A10. The term "Clearing" in maritime communication refers to:A. The process of leaving a portB. The process of entering a portC. The process of cleaning the vesselD. The process of repairing the vessel答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The international maritime signal flag for the letter "A" is __________.答案：Alpha2. The term "Berth" can refer to a __________ or a sleeping accommodation on a ship.答案：parking space3. The direction from which the wind is blowing is known as the __________.答案：windward4. A vessel that is "Under tow" is being moved by __________.答案：another vessel5. The term "Freeboard" refers to the distance between the__________ and the waterline.答案：deck6. The term "Gale" is used to describe a wind of force__________ on the Beaufort scale.答案：8 or higher7. The term "Haul" in sailing means to __________ thevessel's course.答案：change8. The term "Knot" is used to measure __________.答案：speed9. The term "List" refers to a vessel's inclination to__________.答案：one side10. The term "Pilot" in navigation can refer to a person who __________ a vessel in or out of a port.答案：guides三、简答题（每题5分，共30分）1. Explain the difference between "Port" and "Starboard".答案："Port" refers to the left side of the vessel when facing the bow, while "Starboard" refers to the right side.2. What is the purpose of a "Fathometer" on a ship?答案：A fathometer is used to measure the depth of the water beneath the vessel.3. Describe the function of a "Binnacle" on a ship.答案：A binnacle。

航海英语题库(含答案)

347 Let’s submit the case ______ the cargo surveyor.A. To.B. Of.C. For.D. About.让我们把这个问题提交给货物检验员。

348 Litmus paste is used in order to determine ________.A. Innage---油水柜内实际油水量的测量B. Thievage---（舱底的）垫水C. Ullage---(油舱)膨胀余位(油舱装油时所留出的空间)，空档D. The tank's datum point试水膏用于测定（舱底的）垫水。

349 Magnetism which is present only when the material is under the influence of an external field is called ______.A. permanent magnetismB. induced magnetismC. residual magnetismD. terrestrial magnetism350 Navigational warnings are published according to ______.A. the designed areaB. the designated areaC. the indicated areaD. all area over the worldKEY: B351 Orders of the master to the officers of the watch which he must comply with are ______.A. Night orders.B. Standing orders.C. Commands by master.D. Requirements by master. 船长给值班驾驶员的命令必须符合现行规定。

航海英语的试题及答案

航海英语的试题及答案1. 请解释下列航海术语的含义：- A. Port- B. Starboard- C. Bow- D. Stern答案：- A. Port - 左舷，指船只左侧。

- B. Starboard - 右舷，指船只右侧。

- C. Bow - 船头，指船只的前端。

- D. Stern - 船尾，指船只的后端。

2. 船舶在海上遇到紧急情况时，应如何使用国际信号代码？答案：当船舶在海上遇到紧急情况时，应使用国际信号代码发出求救信号。

具体操作如下：- 通过无线电设备发送SOS信号。

- 悬挂国际信号旗，如N和C旗。

- 点燃信号弹或其他视觉信号。

3. 船舶在航行中如何确定自己的方位？答案：船舶在航行中可以通过以下方法确定自己的方位：- 使用罗盘确定方向。

- 通过观测天体（如太阳、星星）确定位置。

- 使用GPS或其他导航设备。

- 参考海图和航标。

4. 船舶在进出港口时，需要遵循哪些规则？答案：船舶在进出港口时需要遵循以下规则：- 遵守当地港口的交通规则。

- 保持与港口当局的通讯畅通。

- 遵守国际海上避碰规则。

- 确保船舶的灯光和信号设备正常工作。

5. 船舶在遇到恶劣天气时，应采取哪些措施？答案：船舶在遇到恶劣天气时，应采取以下措施：- 调整航向以避开风暴中心。

- 减速航行以减少船只受到的冲击。

- 确保船只的密封性，防止进水。

- 准备应急设备，如救生衣、救生艇。

6. 解释下列航海术语：- A. Draft- B. Trim- C. Heel答案：- A. Draft - 吃水深度，指船底到水面的距离。

- B. Trim - 船体的纵向倾斜度，指船头或船尾的下沉程度。

- C. Heel - 横向倾斜，指船只因风力或其他外力作用而向一侧倾斜。

7. 船舶在海上如何进行货物的装卸？答案：船舶在海上进行货物装卸时，应遵循以下步骤： - 确保货物的稳定性和安全性。

- 使用适当的装卸设备，如起重机、叉车。

- 遵守货物装卸的安全规程。

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[5580]It is apparent that there was not sufficient depth of water ______ and I claim that the estimated arrival draft as radioed to the agent to report to you was a close one．A. for my vessel crossing safelyB. my vessel is to cross safelyC. for my vessel to cross safelyD. for my vessel's crossing safelyKEY: C[4017]PORT A BIT SLUGGISH means that port rudder ______.A. answers very wellB. rudder answers all rightC. answers slowD. answers fastKEY: C[4464]The best way to lift many small articles aboard your vessel is with a ______.A. palletB. barrel hookC. spreaderD. snotterKEY: A[4085]The Consol navigation system，used in Russian and Northern European waters，can be used ______.A. for precise navigation in coastal watersB. by measuring the phase difference of the dots and dashesC. as an aid to ocean navigationD. if the vessel is fitted with a special Consol receiverKEY: C[6043]The major components which determine the length of a catenary in a deployed anchor cable are cable tension , water depth and ______.A. bottom conditionsB. water temperatureC. cable weightD. water densityKEY: C[1342] Radar beacons are transmitters designed to produce a ___ on the screens of ship’s radar sets.A. incorrect imageB. distinctive imageC. pictorial imageD. pictographic image[3462]Another name for the garboard strake is the ______.A. A strakeB. Z strakeC. side keel plateD. stringer plateKEY: A[4421]On which type davit does the davit head stay at the same height?A. RadialB. Sheath-screwC. QuadrantalD. GravityKEY: AThe lifeboats on your vessel are stowed on cradles on deck and are handled by sheath-screw boom davits．Which of the following statements about launching a boat is TRUE ________．A．The boat should be hoisted a few inches clear of the cradle before cranking out the davitsB．The inboard gripes should be cast off before the outboard gripesC．The outboard section of the cradle must be releasedD．The tricing pendants will automatically bring the boat alongside at the embarkation deckKEY C3．The error in the measurement of the altitude of a celestial body,causedby refraction,increases as the ______.A.horizontal parallax decreases 地平视差减少B.observer's height above sea level increases 观测者的高度在海平面以上增加C.humidity of the atmosphere decreases 大气的湿度减少D.altitude of the body decreases 天体高度降低KEY:D 误差在测量天体高度中,由于折射,随天体高度的降低而增加22． What is a CORRECT reply to a pilot's request，'How's your heading'?A.SteadyB...Eased to 10° rudderC...CheckedD...Passing 50°13． The port gangway caught on a ________ on the wharf and was severely damaged．A.bollardB...bittC...stemD...keel23．Your vessel is docking, but not yet alongside.Which line will be themost useful when maneuvering the vessel alongside the pier?______.A.Bow breast lineB.Bow spring lineC.Inshore head lineD.Offshore head line48． The speed at which a storm centre moves is the ________ .A.Speed of movementB...Speed of advanceC...Speed of stormD...Storm movement speed55． Roll-on/roll-off ships are equipped with ______.A.Cargo elevators---货物升降机B.Conveyor belts---传送带C.Ramps.D.Derricks and winches for cargo handling KEY:C 滚装船配备有驳门59．The officer of the watch should use radar when appropriate and at all times in ______ waters.A.Congesting.B.Congested.C.Congestion.D.Congest.76．Separating both blocks of a tackle to prepare it for reuse is called______.A. chockablocking分开两个滑轮再用，叫做翻修B. fleetingC. overhaulingD. two blocking77． Which splice should you use in order to make a permanent loop in a line?A.Back spliceB...Eye spliceC...Long spliceD...Short splice 39．A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it is ______.A. heavy在滚装船上使用链的绑扎设备的缺点是笨重。

B. easily damagedC. affected by temperatureD. costly relative to the strength ratio99．VHF Channel 6 is used exclusively for______communicationsA:radio checks and time checksB; inter-vessel safety and search and rescueC; working with helicoptersD; radio direction findin g2．How is a uncoded racon displayed on the PPI?A. As a lineB. As a dotC. As small circleD. As a large circle17． Which word indicates color variation in the characteristics of a light?A. OpposingB. ChangingC. ReversingD. Alternating---交替的，交流的，互光的，互光（指周期性变色的航标灯）KEY: D哪一个词说明灯光特性中的颜色变化？互光31．Swell is the rise and fall of the ocean's surface due to ______.A. fetchB. distant windsC. local stormsD. the pull of the moonKEY: B 涌上下由于风44．Automatic identification systems (AIS) are expected to broadcast all of the following information EXCEPT ______.A. Port of originB. Name of vesselC. Course and speed over groundD. Draft of vesselKEY: A88. In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur?A. By inhalingB. By skin penetrating and skin absorbingC. By swallowingD. By protective measures答案：D哪一种方法不会使有毒物质进入的情况发生？通过保护措施38.A vessel with a large GM will ______.A. have more resistance to listing in case of damageB. have less tendency to have synchronous rollingC. be less likely to have cargo shiftD. ride more comfortably21. In anchoring orders, UPAND DOWN means ______.A. the chain is not uprightB. the chain is tightC. the chain is uprightD. the chain is slack50．______ the repeater compass with the master compass，please．A. SimilizeB. ClockC. Synchronize 相同D. Position45．A wooden float placed between a ship and a dock to prevent damage to both is called a ______.A. camel个木制的漂浮物放在船和码头之间以防止两者的损坏，叫做浮护木B. dolphin---靠船墩，系船浮筒，系船桩C. rat guard---防鼠挡D. wedge---尖劈楔，楔形物，高压楔[243]The phrase when built in the certificate of vessel’s nationality definitely means ______.A. When was your vessel built?B. At what times is your vessel building?C. When is your vessel built?D. At when time you built your vessel.KEY:A在船舶的国籍证书中短语when built明确的意义是你船于何时建造[1850]A band or collar on the top end of a boom to which the topping lift，midships guy，and outboard guys are secured，is called the ______.A. collar bandB. guy bandC. pad eye collarD. spider bandKEY:D .一个结在吊杆顶端的末端，千斤索、中稳索、边稳索系固处，被叫做蜘蛛结[187]A strong back refers to a _________.A. Bar securing a cargo portB. Centerline vertical bulkheadC. Deep beamD. Spanner stayKEY:A强力背板指的是加固舷侧装货门的材料。