大学英语(上)模拟卷1 答案

大学英语(上)模拟卷1 答案
大学英语(上)模拟卷1 答案

北京科技大学远程与成人教育学院

大学英语(上)模拟卷1

I Reading Comprehension (30%)

Passage 1

People often greet each other with “Hello” or “Hi”. Other forms of greeting are “Good morning”, “Good afternoon”, or “Good evening”according to different times of the day. When meeting foreign friends for the first time, we do not ask them questions about their private life. So we may talk about the weather, sports or show our concern about their children.

In introductions, we usually introduce a man to a woman, and the young to the old. The titles of Miss, Mrs., Mr., Professor, or Doctor, etc. can be used with the surname. Newly introduced people will shake hands and greet each other with “How do you do?” or “I am glad to meet you.”

1.When people meet for the first time, they usually greet each other

with __C___.

A. “How are you?”

B. “Nice to see you.”

C. “How do you do?”

D. “Good morning!”

2.People usually greet each other with all of the following EXCEPT

__ A ___.

A. “Good night!”

B. “I’m glad to meet you!”

C. “Good morning!”

D. “How are you?”

3.We usually reply to “How do you do?” with _ D___.

A. “Hello!”

B. “How are you?”

C. “I’m fine, thank you.”

D. “How do you do?”

4.When we meet American friends for the first time, we usually do

not ask them questions like __B___.

A. “Is it the first time you’ve been here?”

B. “Are you married?”

C. “What do you think of the city?”

D. “Do you like the weather here?”

5.When people meet for the first time, they usually __ A __ besides

saying “How do you do?”

A. shake hands

B. shake heads

C. kiss each other

D. smile at each other

Passage 2

Most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for everybody. The economies(经济) of the world need to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in a short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work of forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.

1.It was _ D____ for people to find work before than today.

A. not possible

B. difficult

C. more difficult

D. easier

2.If the economies of the world grow by 4% each year, _B. ____.

A. people will have no job

B. people can still have jobs as before

C. 4% of the people will have jobs

D. 97% of the people will have jobs.

3.One machine can do as much work as __C___.

A. 40% of the people

B. 4% of the people in the world

C. 40 people

D. 75,000 people

4.How many people outside cities go into cities to look for jobs

each day? D

A. 70% of the people

B. 4% of the people in the world

C. more than 75,000

D. about 75,000 people

5.Which of the following is NOT true? C

A.Machines are taking work instead of people.

B.Now more people are out of work.

C.Machines need more money and longer holidays.

D.Most people want to have jobs.

Passage 3

E.

As there are so many nationalities(民族) in America, people can find almost any kind of restaurants in most of the large cities. The telephone book lists restaurants for each city according to the name, area(地区) of the city, or kind of food. Restaurants in large cities vary greatly in price. Many restaurants put up their menus(菜单) on the window so you can have some idea of the price and kind of food before you enter. If you cannot find the menu on the window, and you are not sure about how expensive the place is, ask to see a menu before you sit down at a table, or just ask about the price. Appearances from the outside can be misleading(误导) – what looks like a small, informal restaurant may really be very expensive, and what looks like a large, expensive restaurant may be very reasonable(价格合理的).

You can get a meal for about $4 or $5 or a little more if you eat in a snack bar(快餐馆) or coffee shop, but in most city restaurants you should expect to pay $8 to $10 a person for dinner, with alcoholic(酒精的) drinks and wine extra(另付). Prices in New York City are even higher.

6.Restaurants in each city are listed in the telephone book according

to the __D___.

A. area of the city

B. name of the restaurant

C. kind of food

D. any of the above

7.Where can you see the menus in many restaurants? C

A. On the tables.

B. On the door.

C. On the window.

D. On the wall.

8.To let people get some idea of _A__, many restaurants have

their menu put up on the window.

A. the price of the food

B. the area of the city

C. the restaurant

D. the kind of service provided

9.In most city restaurants, what is the usual dinner price for a

person? D

A. $4 to $6.

B. $4 to $8.

C. $6 to $8.

D. $8 to $10.

10.What does the passage intend to tell us? B

A.Prices in New York are even higher.

B.Restaurants in big cities vary greatly in price.

C.Appearances of the restaurants from the outside can give you

some wrong idea.

D.Any kind of restaurants can be found in most of the large

cities.

II Choose the best answer to complete the sentences (30%)

11.He is __A__ his study, so he often daydreams in class.

A. tired of

B. fond of

C. satisfied with

D. interested in

12.He is taking part in the 800-meter race. Let’s __B__ him.

A. look at

B. cheer for

C. come on

D. call on

13.– Your hat is lovely, Jane. - __A__.

A. Thank you

B. Not at all

C. Yes.

D. I don’t think so

14.Please __B__ me introduce our English teacher to you.

A. give

B. let

C. have

D. ask

15.This is __D__ Binhai College, and Mr. Wang is __D__ president

of __D__ college.

A. a, /, a

B. a, /, the

C. the, a, /

D. /, the, the

16.The three men distrusted __A__.

A. each other

B. each the other

C. one another

D. one the other

17.My friend will __C__at the airport on Saturday.

A. see me away

B. see away me

C. see me off

D. see off me

18.He has __C__ a series of lectures on the issue.

A. give

B. giving

C. given

D. to give

19.-What do you like to do in your spare time?

-I___C______ listening to pop music.

A .do B. will C. am fond of D. like to

20.People in the country always have __D__ food.

A. nice

B. good

C. modern

D. fresh

21.After _B_ that unforgettable event, he became more mature.

A. has experienced

B. experiencing

C. experience

D. experienced

22.The big tree __B__ a lot of red apples.

A. wears

B. bears

C. grows

D. brings

23.Grandpa __B__ many beautiful pictures to us.

A. takes

B. shows

C. obtains

D. has

24.You are expected to fill in this __C__ very carefully.

A. passport

B. letter

C. form

D. visa

25.Our foreign teacher is very __C__ in using chopsticks.

A. likely

B. great

C. skilled

D. good

26.I will __D__to Paris next year.

A. trip

B. leave

C. visit

D. travel

27.Xiao Yang__C___ great progress in his study of English since he

came to college.

A. makes

B. is making

C. has made

D. made

28.He is very busy; he doesn’t have much __B___ time.

A. happy

B. leisure

C. full

D. part

29.– May I ask who is calling? - __A___.

A. This is David

B. I am David

C. Hello

D. Please guess

30.The food in the restaurant is very __D___.

A .delighted B. detailed C. delayed D. delicious

31.An overseas student studies __B___.

A. at home

B. abroad

C. at sea

D. on a ship

32.Mr. Smith is helping Lily __B__ her paper.

A. with

B. on

C. for

D. over

33.There is a __B__of two hours with the 8:00 train.

A. destroy

B. delay

C. decade

D. depart

34.–How are things with you? -__D__.

A. So-so

B. Nice to see you

C. You are welcome

D. I’m fine, and you?

35.He soon __C__at the place where we often meet.

A. came

B. got

C. arrived

D. returned

36.Lily and Xiao Yang show Mr. Green __B___ the city.

A. to

B. around

C. in

D. about

37.The little girl prefers singing __D___.

A. to dance

B. than dancing

C. than dance

D. to dancing

38.Whenever she asks _D_ help, he is always ready to help.

A .with B. to C. in D. for

39.I’m __D___ to you for what you’ve done for me.

A. appreciate

B. happy

C. helpful

D. thankful

40.The new evening dress __B____her as much as 400 dollars.

A. paid

B. cost

C. took

D. spent

III. Cloze (20%)

Dear Christine,

It was a pity that you 46 be here for the play last night. I think that it 47 very well, but I’m glad that it ’s over now because it was a lot of 48 . Mrs. Johnson is the leader of the theatre group, so she told everyone 49 . My sister Penny had one of the big parts, she was the queen and she 50 , but I only had 51 things to say. A lot of people came to see the play and we made over one hundred pounds. Mrs. Johnson asked everyone how 52 spend it. We have agreed to organize a trip to one of the big theatres in London, but can ’t go now; it ’ll 53 Christmas.

In your last letter you asked 54 Jim ’s new address, but I’m afraid I don ’t know it. We must both wait until he 55 to us. I hope you are well. Write soon.

Love,

Brian

IV . Translation (20%)

Part A Choose the best translation in English ;then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Card. (10%)

46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. A can ’t

A went

A the work

A which to do

A seemed very

nicely

A few short

A we should

A must be at

A from me

A write

B couldn ’t B was going B work B which they did B seemed very nice B a few short B should we B must be in B me for B is writing

C may not C was C job C what to do C looked very nicely C a short few C shall we C have to be at C to me C will write

D mightn ’t D has been D the job D what the did D looked very nice D short few D we shall D have to be in D to me for D writes

56.他的学院在伦敦。

A. His college in London.

B. His college is in London.

C. His college on London.

D. His college is on London.

57.我们早上不喝茶。

A.We in the morning don’t drink tea.

B.We drink no tea in the morning.

C.We don’t drink tea in the morning.

D.We not drink tea in the morning.

58.红色的玫瑰象征什么?

A. What is red rose symbolize?

B. What symbolize is red rose?

C. What red rose symbolize?

D. What does red rose symbolize?

59.戴维告诉他父母不要担心他在中国的生活。

A.David told his parents not to worry about his life in China.

B.David told his parents don’t worry about his life in China.

C.David told his parents doesn’t worry about his life in China.

D.David told his parents not worry about his life in China.

60.她去和她的外教谈如何写一份英文简历。

A.She went and talked with her foreign teacher to write a

resume on English.

B.She talked with her foreign teacher on how to write a resume

on English.

C.She went to talk with her foreign teacher about how to write

a resume in English.

D.She talked about her foreign teacher on write a resume in

English.

Part B Choose the best translation in Chinese:

61.The students are holding a farewell party for Mr. Green.

A.学生们正为格林老师举办送别聚会。

B.学生们正举办送别聚会为格林老师。

C.学生们正为格林老师举办欢迎聚会。

D.学生们正举办欢迎聚会为格林老师。

62.Collect some coupons which offer discounts.

A.收集一些邮票可以有折扣。

B.收集一些代金券可以有减价。

C.收集一些优惠券可以有折扣。

D.收集一些门票可以有减价。

63.The 8:30 train to Philadelphia has a delay of 20 minutes.

A.八点半离开费城的火车还有20分钟就开车了。

B.八点半开往费城的火车晚点20分钟。

C.八点半离开费城的火车提前20分钟开车。

D.八点半抵达费城的火车20分钟后到达。

64.But few people are in the mood to enjoy the beautiful scenery.

A.但是有些人有心情欣赏美丽的景色。

B.但是人们没有心情欣赏美丽的景色。

C.但是很少有人有心情欣赏美丽的景色。

D.但是有一些人没有心情欣赏美丽的景色。

65.Professor Waters wants to teach her student show to make

self-introduction and describe themselves.

A.水教授想教学生做介绍。

B.沃特斯教授想教学生做自我介绍。

C.水教授想教学生介绍和描述他们自己。

D.沃特斯教授想教学生做自我介绍和描述他们自己。

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