备战2012年中考英语复习―任务型完形填空1(含答案)2.
2012届中考英语完形填空训练及解析1
新世纪教育网精选资料版权全部@新世纪教育网中考英语完形填空训练专家1Many people think that Americans1their cars almost more than anything else. When2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_cars. They don’ t ask for a car from their4__. So many of them work in_5_ time during their last year of high school tobuy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’ s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’ s life.Some people almost7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_their cars toa garage as soon as they think there is a9. On Saturdays or Sundays some people may10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1.A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play2.A. little B. big C. old D. young3.A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap4.A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5.A. free B. busy C. study D. good6.A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7.A. always B. never C. often D. usually8.A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift9.A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use名师评论本文介绍了美国人特别是年青人关于轿车的厚爱，并列举了一些案例加以说明。
【初中英语】2012届中考英语完形填空训练及解析(1-23) 人教版19
中考英语完形填空训练专家6Today was a very important day. France played __1__ Senegal (塞内加尔) in the opening match of the World Cup. Soccer fans were very __2__ watching the match on TV. To our great surprise, France was __3__.Today football has become very __4__ in China after a __5__ wait. “China is in the World Cup for the first time, __6__ we should support them!” Said some people. In our school many students enjoy __7__ it. My __8__ and I often go to the football field after class.This afternoon there was a __9__ football match in our school. __10__ team played against No.1 Middle School. __11__ they were all very big and strong, it was a __12__ game between the two teams with the result 0-0 last time. Today our school played much __13__.In the first half of the match __14__ team kicked a goal, but in the second, Li Ming from our school kicked a goal. We won 1-0, at last. I’m so __15__. I can’t get to sleep tonight.1. A. with B. against C. to D. at2. A. good at B. pleased to C. interested in D. boring in3. A. beaten B. knocked C. fought D. hit4. A. welcome B. popular C. useful D. usual5. A. 44-day B. 44-week C. 44-month D. 44-year6. A. or B. but C. so D. yet7. A. buying B. playing C. drinking D. looking8. A. students B. teachers C. classmates D parents9. A. happy B. wonderful C. funny D. famous10. A. Their B. Her C. Your D. Our11. A. Because B. And C. As D. Though12. A. mistake B. luck C. draw D. game13. A. better B. well C. vest D. worse14. A. neither B. either C. both D. none15. A. lucky B. pleased C. unhappy D. worried名师点评本人介绍了世界杯首场比赛的结果，表达了中国队进入世界杯引起的兴奋之情，讲述了足球在中国的发展情况。
2012中考英语完形填空精华版【01】
2012中考英语完形填空精华版【01】该精品资源每一篇完形填空都有答案的详细解析。
完形填空It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb, “There is no Father Christmas.”I ran to my grandmother’s house, for she always told the truth. Grandma was at home. I told __1__ everything. “No Father Christmas？” She was a little __2__. “Don’t believe it. Put on your coat, and let’s go.”“Go? Where, Grandma？” I asked.“Kerby’s Store.”As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars and said, “Take the __3__ and buy something for someone who needs it. I’ll wait for you in the car.” Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby’s.For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering __4__ to buy, and who to buy it for.I thought of __5__ I knew: my family, my friends, my neighbors... I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decker, a __6__ with bad and messy hair. He sat right behind me __7__ Mrs. Pollack’s class.Bobbie __8__ went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, __9__ we all knew that he didn’t have a cough, and he didn’t have a coat. I decided to buy Bobbie a red warm coat __10__ he would like.That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and __11__ “To Bobbie, from Father Christmas” on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he __12__ them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie’s house, telling that I was helping Father Christmas __13__ the presents.Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie’s house. Then Grandma said to me, “All right, Father Christmas, get going.”I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down, __14__ the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the __15__ and Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did, and there stood Bobbie.That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team.(2011温州)( B )1. A. him B. her C. them D. you( A )2. A. angry B. happy C. tired D. afraid( D )3. A. book B. coat C. present D. money( A )4. A. what B. when C. where D. how( A )5. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody( B )6. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman( C )7. A. for B. on C. in D. with( D )8. A. always B. often C. sometime D. never( C )9. A. so B. if C. but D. and( B )10. A. where B. that C. who D. why( C )11. A. read B. say C. write D. spell( A )12. A. helped B. believe C. taught D. made( B )13. A. give up B. give away C. put up D. put off( C )14. A. on B. behind C. outside D. over( D )15. A. shop B. cars C. door D. trees语篇解读：文章介绍了有关圣诞老人和圣诞礼物的故事，它告诉我们只要助人为乐、与人为善，每个人都是受人喜爱的圣诞老人。
2012中考英语完形填空试题及答案
2012年中考英语完形填空专项复习及答案（一）
Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old， they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
答案简析
1. B。通过下文的事例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般的喜欢，故用love it，较贴近文章的意思。
2. D。按常识，十四五岁的人应称为年轻人，故应说young。
3. B。根据下文他们不想通过索要来获取别人的小轿车，而是想拥有自己的小汽车，故选own。
4. C。如果说想要索要小汽车的话，那只有先从父母亲那儿开始了，故应选parents。
6. A. waterB. basketC. wellD. work
7. A. fullB. emptyC. filledD. clean
8. A. WhileB. As soon asC. BeforeD. Since
9. A. have doneB. will doC. doD. are doing
2012年中考英语试题及答案word版
2012年中考英语试题及答案word版一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 买书B. 买票C. 买花正确答案：B（注：听力部分共10题，每题2分，此处仅展示前两题）二、单项选择题（共20分）1. What ________ you do last weekend?A. didB. doC. does正确答案：A2. She ________ to school on foot every day.A. goB. goesC. went正确答案：B（注：单项选择题共10题，每题2分，此处仅展示前两题）三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
In the past, people often used to write letters to keep in touch with each other. Nowadays, with the development of technology, we have many other ways to communicate, such as emails and social media.1. People used to write letters to ________ with each other.A. talkB. speakC. communicate正确答案：C2. Nowadays, we have many other ways to ________.A. talkB. speakC. communicate正确答案：C（注：完形填空共10题，每题2分，此处仅展示前两题）四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
Passage 1Many people believe that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It provides us with the energy we need to start our day. Skipping breakfast can lead to low energy levels andpoor concentration.1. Why is breakfast important?A. It helps us sleep better.B. It gives us energy.C. It makes us happier.正确答案：B2. What can happen if we skip breakfast?A. We feel more energetic.B. We have low energy levels.C. We become more focused.正确答案：B（注：阅读理解共4篇短文，每篇短文后有2题，每题2分，此处仅展示Passage 1的前两题）五、书面表达（共20分）请根据以下提示，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
2012年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解、首字母填空、专练(附带答案)
2012中考英语专练（附带答案）——完形填空、阅读理解、首字母填空、完形填空：（第一部分共十六篇）①Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at o nce. We didn’t see each other after I__6__ middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any boo ks to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought② Mr. Wang teaches English in a middle school. He likes his work very much. He wanted 1 a teacher even when he was a young boy.There are six classes in a school day at Mr. Wang's middle school. Mr. Wangteachers five of these six classes. 2 his "free" hour from 2 to 3 in the afternoon, Mr. Wang 3 meet with parents, check students' homework and 4 many other things. So Mr. Wang works hard from the moment he gets to school early in the morning until he leaves for home late in the afternoon, and his "free" hour is not free at all.In his English lesson, Mr. Wang sometimes teaches poems (诗). He likes poems very much, and he likes Li Bai’s poems 5 of all.In his fifth class today, Mr. Wang taught a poem. He wrote the poem on the blackboard and read it. As soon as he finished 6 the poem, the students began to ask questions. He answered all the questions. Then he asked his students to talk about the poem. 7 one wanted to stop when the bell rang.8 home, Mr. Wang thought about the fifth class. He was happy about what he did as a teacher. Every one of his students 9 the poem. When they started to talk, they forgot about the time. He did not have to make them 10 . He only had to answer their questions and help them understand the poem.1. A. was B. being C. to be D. be2. A. In B. At C. To D. On3. A. has to B. has C. able to D. will4. A. take care for B. care of C. take care of D. be careful of5. A. better B. good C. well D. best6. A. reading B. to read C. read D. doing7. A. Not B. No C. Have no D. Any8. A. By the way B. To his way C. On his way D. In the way9. A. liked B. asked C. had D. wanted10. A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. leant③Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, __1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell __4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is.Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 8 how we feel about __9__ or we 10 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to __11__ each other information, to tell other people 12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to people far away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 15 meanings.1. A. because B. since C. when D. as2. A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to3. A. It B. This C. That D. He4. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others5. A. how long B. how far away C. how many D. how old6. A. why B. which C. how D. what7. A. each B. every C. all D. some8. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything10. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set11. A. give B. put C. show D. take12. A. that B. which C. what D. why13. A. send B. bring C. push D. get14. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone15. A. new B. right C. real D. good④It’s ne ver easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong. We all __1__ to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many __2__ you’ve expressed clearly you were __3__. You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do __4__ about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart __5__ and insomnia (失眠). __6__ some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ___7__ with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s __8__ you, I can’t help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the __9__ doctor __10__ the man write to his brother and __11__ his money. As soon as the __12__ was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got __13__.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it __14__. If you can think of someone who should be __15__ an apology from you. Do something about it right now.1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times3. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem6. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since7. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad8. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying9. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind10. A. made B. helped C. saw D. let11. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid12. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter13. A. better B. well C. sick D. worse14. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder15. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten⑤Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They havea bookshop by the bus station. They’re __1__ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often __2__ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there’re many young men in their shop. Of course people __3__ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and __4__ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of __5__ and quarrel.It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next __6__. It was a little far from our town. So they had to __7__ earlier than usual to ca tch a six o’clock train. After __8__ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some __9__ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king and his wife had to stop __10__ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the __11__ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldn’t tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few __12__ and had an idea. She said to her __13__, “Oh, it’s eleven o’clock! You’d better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to __14__!Mr. king heard this and stood up and said __15__ to the visitors and they left soon.1. A. had B. polite C. cold D. careful;2. A. help B. hurt C. hit D. watch3. A. know B. understand C. meet D. like4. A. play with B. fight with C. talk with D. catch up with5. A. cry B. shout C. noise D. laugh6. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. laugh7. A. go to work B. get up C. go to sleep D. open the shop8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meal9. A. clothes B. bags C. books D. food10. A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. to accept11. A. phone B. photo C. clock D. picture12. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months13. A. visitor B. husband C. brother D. father14. A. go home B. go to bed C. go shopping D. have a rest15. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. nothing⑥Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience(经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us __1_ the same clothes. That was bad enough and we didn’t like it. But we went on our first camping trip, it was even __2__. We were only ten years old, and while __3_ went into their sleeping bags for the _4__, we were not happy to snuggle(偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us.At school our classmates __5__us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people ___6__ even see our difference according to our initials because __7__ of us were M.O. It was only when I went to _8___ and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity（身份）.Before I went to college, during my secondary school __9__, I __10__ to a job on a building site. My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didn’t work. One day I askedmy boss, “Can I have a week _11__?” “Certainly,” he said, “but you won’t have the job when you 12__ back.” I didn’t want to __13__ the job. So on Monday morning, Mike went there in my _14__, jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week __15___ of them knew the difference.1. A. in B. for C. on D. with2. A. badder B. worse C. good D. better3. A. all boys B. another boY S C. all the other boys D. all the boys4. A. day B. holiday C. night D. mid-night5. A. called B. knew C. told D. made6. A. didn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t7. A. very B. each C. both D. all8. A. middle school B. college C. high school D. school9. A. holidays B. week C. weekend D. holiday10. A. received B. got C. find D. made11. A. off B. free C. on D. back12. A. came B. will get C. got D. are13. A. miss B. lose C. lost D. losing14. A. coat B. shirt C. shoes D. trousers15. A. None B. Nobody C. All D. Each⑦Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, 1 give your money back? Of course, it 2 happens quite like that. The only language 3 to learn is the mother language. And think 4 practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language 5 the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to 6 a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning 7 .How do they do it? Some people try at home 8 books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. 9 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will 10 a long time, like language learning at school.A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or 11 hours a day. It's much easier to learn the language in the country where it 12 . But most people are 13 to do this, and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very 14 , but they can not do the students' work. 15 the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work.1. A. so B. or C. and D. but2. A. can＇t B. impossible C. never D. often3. A. easily B. difficult C.able D. easy4. A. how much B. how long C. how fast D. how many5. A. studied B. to study C. studying D. study6. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say7. A. them B. this C. that D. it8. A. without B. with C.in D. by9. A. If B. When C.Since D. Until10. A. spend B. use C.take D. cost11. A. some B. more C.other D. less12. A. speaks B. is speaking C. spokeD. is spoken13. A. able B. possible C. unableD. not possible14. A. careful B. forgetful C. wonderful D. helpful15. A. either B. whether C. whatD. how⑧I have tried many ways to be 1 . I don’t wear a sweater when I 2 , and two days ago I walked in the 3 without my shoes. But so far nothing 4 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went 6 to 39℃. Then he’d put itin his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill.This morning I tried doing that but it 8 went above 35℃ and I rubbed it for ten 9 . So I held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40℃. I thought I’d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that I was rather ill.The only trouble was I didn’t know the thermometer would be so 13 , As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue(舌头)! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. It fell 14 the floor but it 15 .1. A . well B. fine C. ill D. bad2. A . could B. should C. must D. might3. A . water B. rain C. sun D. wind4. A . happens B. happened C. will happen D. has happened5. A . being away from B. leaving C. staying at D. being out of6. A . on B. down C. up D. off7. A . really B. real C. bad D. badly8. A . can’t B. not C. never D. di dn’t9. A . seconds B. hours C. minutes D. moments10. A . near B. near to C. next D. next to11. A . When B. Then C. So D. If12. A . worried B. surprised C. happy D. frightened13. A . cold B. hot C. warm D. cool14. A . off B. down C. to D. on15. A . didn’t break B. didn’t broke C. wasn’t broken D. was broken⑨Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their 1 .The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two 2 there, winter and summer, There are no spring 3 autumn there. The winter nights are 4 . You can't 5 the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 6 and there is no night.The Eskimos have 7 clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and 8 .Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too 9 there. The Eskimos 10 make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they 11 in storm and can't 12 home, they make house of snow. They 13 these snow houses when the storm is 14 .Life is 15 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.1. A. work B. life C. holiday D. families2. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. years3. A. not B. or C. and D. as4. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold5. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at6. A. rises B. goes up C. drops D. goes down7. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool8. A. goods B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes9. A. cold B. hot C. dry D. wet10. A. will B. should C. never D. have to11. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on12. A. get back B. got off C. get on D. get in13. A. make B. leave C. stay D. break14. A. over B. coming C. going D. hard15. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. lucky⑩Life in the twenty-first century will be very 1 . Many changes will take place, but 2 will the changes be.The population is growing 3 . There will be many 4 in the world and most of them will live 5 than people in the twentieth century.Computers will be much smaller and 6 and there will be at least one in every 7 . And 8 studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.People will work 9 and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. 10 will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to 11 countries for holidays.There will be changes in our 12 , too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be 13 . Work in the future will be different, too. 14 and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, 15 will not have enough work to do .This will be a problem.1. A. interesting B. hard C. different D. beautiful2. A. why B. how C. when D. what3. A. slowly B. fast C. quietly D. suddenly4. A. people B. workers C. scientists D. doctors5. A. long B. longer C. happy D. lucky6. A. more useful B. useful C. helpful D. less useful7. A. hospital B. factory C. home D. town8. A. science B. maths C. English D. computer9. A. fewer hours B. more hours C. eight hours D. more than eighthours10. A. Seeing doctors B. Going to the cinema C. Shopping D.Travelling11. A. rich B. other C. poor D. small12. A. food B. clothes C. fruit D. drinks13. A. fatter B. thinner C .healthier D. more pleased14. A. Safe B. Easy C. Simple D. Dangerous15. A. a few people B. all the people C. many people D. some people⑪ Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by 8 than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn't learn many things from school. But they were all so 12 that they invented so many things for mankind.The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 14 at school. Theyworked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 .1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People2. A. make B. do C. have D. get3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task4. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want6. A. study B. play C. think D. work7. A. From B. in C. within D. outside8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself9. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great11. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing12. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest13. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way14. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught15. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records⑫About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight(减肥). That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But __4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5 . Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.Most people want to find an 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8 . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be 9 . Some overweight people go to health centres, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centres. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. __12__ 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still __13__ to do so.Health centres, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all __14__ a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing __15__ too.1. A. less B. more C. nice D. fast2. A. For B. So C. Or D. And3. A. good B. useful C. hard D. easy4. A. why B. what C. how D. when5. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat6. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell7. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier8. A. taken B. given C. written D. copied9. A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. safe10. A. pay B. cost C. take D. have11. A. making B. taking C. playing D. using12. A. Before B. In C. After D. At13. A. sorry B. angry C. sad D. glad14. A. need B. have C. use D. get15. A. health B. time C. food D. money⑬ When the boys 1 home, it was eleven o’clock. It was dark 2 but there was a light inside their home and the door 3 . They could see a man inside.“Who can 4 be? ” Said Peter. “Mother and Father 5 to do some 6 . They won’t be home 7 eight o’clock. ”When the man saw Peter, he looked 8 . Then he smiled and said. “Come in! You don’t know me, but I’m a friend of 9 .” The man didn’t see John.Peter went inside and began 10 to the man but John didn’t. He quickly but quietly ran off. He soon found a policeman and brought him back 11 home. The man was 12 there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman caught him 13 the arm. Just then the boys’ parents 14 .“Is the man your friend?” The policeman asked Mr. Turner .“No, he is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. 15 nice of you to catch him.”1. A. reached B. arrived at C. goes to D. reached to2. A. out of B. outside C. outsides D. inside3. A. opened B. was open C. was opened D. open4. A. he B. she C. it D. that5. A. have been B. have gone C. go D. went6. A. shops B. shopping C. shoppings D. shop7. A. until B. at C. to D. before8. A. frightening B. fear C. frightened D. surprised9. A. your father B. your father’s C. your motherD. your family10. A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. telling11. A. to B. to their C. their D. at12. A. already B. always C. still D. yet13. A. in B. on C. at D. by14. A. returned B. returned back C. had returned D. had returned back15. A. It’s B. This’s C. This is D. So is⑭It is common in English to ask people about their holidays. In the West, many 1 go away on holiday during the summer months, 2 so it is very usual to 3 about this. If the holiday has not 4 taken place, then their holiday plans 5 be talked about. And if it is already over, then where 6 went, whether they 7 it and so on can be discussed. Similar questions are asked8 some public holidays.9 living and working in China often 10 opportunities for travel, either at weekends or during 11 holidays, so such kind of 12 lead to fruitful discussions. They may be 13 to know if they have chosen the 14 places, especially those a little less 15 ones.1. A. factories B. families C. schools D. farms2. A. but B. and C. because D. for3. A. ask B. see C. know D. write4. A. still B. already C. yet D. often5. A. must B. should C. need D. can6. A. we B. he C. they D. she7. A. liked B. followed C. finished D. found8. A. to B. before C. with D. by9. A. Visitors B. Foreigners C. Strangers D. Players10. A. make B. carry C. have D. keep11. A. his B. her C. their D. its12. A. Answers B. exercises C. excuses D. Questions13. A. glad B. interested C. worried D. lucky14. A. right B. different C. helpful D. terrible15. A. expensive B. famous C. useful D. friendly⑮Dear George,Half a year has gone by 1 we said goodbye to each other at the Kaitak airport (飞机场) . Except for 2 hurriedly written notes you have not written to any of your old 3 any letters 4 a few days. We are studying 5 a foreign university, but know 6 of what is going on about you.Last night, John, Tom and I 7 a happy reunion (重聚) in dinner. It was all like the old high school 8 except that you were not in this get together. 9 we all felt 10 you. We then began to talk about you and wondered 11 at that moment. At last we 12 to your health.What kind of life you are living in London? Is your school-work keeping you 13 ? And there are a thousand things we want to 14 . Please tell us.My 15 regards (问候) , also John’s and Tom’s.Your old friend,Tonny1. A. since B. after C. before D. when2. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few3. A. classmates B. friends’ C. comrades’ D. masters’4. A. in B. for C. with D. during5. A. in B. at C. on D. to6. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing7. A. made B. started C. had D. did8. A. time B. place C. days D. teaching9. A. Suddenly B. But C. Or D. And10.A. to miss B. in missing C. miss D . missing11A. what were you doing B. what you were doingC. how were you doing D. how you were doing12. A. drink B. drank C. had drunk D. was drinking13. A. busy B. happy C. free D. sorry14. A. understand B. hear C. see D. know15. A. good B. better C. best D. well⑯One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat” 1 .A student was going to leave the capital to become 2 official(官员) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say 3 to his teacher.“It is 4 job to be a good official.” his teacher said. “ you must be strict 5 yourself and never be careless.”“Don’t worry about me, sir.” The student answered. “I have already 6 one hundred top hats, which will 7 those people quite happy.”“But we are really gentlemen! 8 could a real gentleman do such a thing” his teacher was a bit 9 . “Never forget 10 I taught you in class!”“ 11 are always right, sir I also hate such things. But, sir, 12 no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.After hearing this , the teacher was 13 . “What you said is true!”“I have 14 one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 15 .” the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.1. A. to put on B. putting on C. wearing D to wear2. A. a B . the C. an D. /3. A. hello B. good bye C. OK D. thanks4. A. not an easy B. not easy C. a good D. difficult5. A. about B. with C. from D. to6. A. made B. Bought C. prepared D. repaired7. A. give B. let C. keep D. make8. A. How B. What C. Why D. When9. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angrily10. A. that B. how C. why D. what11.A. You B. We C. They D. Us12. A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly13. A. disappointed B. pleased C. angry D. sorry14. A. sent out B. bought C. sold D. borrowed15. A. left B. already C. yet D. else完形填空：（第二部分共十篇）（一）Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day? Every year, millions of people, both 1 , plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make our home a 2 place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all 3 to see a lot of trees burning near the hills. We drove there and asked why, the workers there told us that the trees 4 soon after they were planted. 5 they burned them and cleaned the place for planting 6 trees this year. We found a card and it 7 ,“I hope this tree will grow up with me to 8 the backbone（栋梁）of our country.”The workers said that it was important for us to plant more trees, but making them alive was more important.Some people now have a new idea that they can donate（捐赠）some money and let professionals（专业人员）plant and 9 the trees. Because they have more knowledge about planting trees and can do 10 than us. Do you think so?( )1.A.students and teachers B. the old and the youngC. boys and girlsD. mother and father( )2.A.smaller ( )3.A.pleased ( )4.A.died ( )5.A.Though ( )6.A.few( )7.A.said ( )8.A.need ( )9.A.take out ( )10.A.good B. warmerB. happyB. grewB. WhenB. oldB. toldB. holdB. take downB. betterC. greenerC. surprisedC. goneC. BecauseC. newC. spokeC. plantC. take awayC. wellD. largerD. gladD. disappearedD. SoD. deadD. wroteD. beD. take car ofD. best（二）The purpose（目的）of students 1 come to school is to study. But 2 needs right way or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying.The 3 time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can get good results.When we study we must be patient（有耐性的）. If we don’t understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next 4 we have learned the。
2012中考英语_完形填空、阅读理解、首字母填空、专练(附带答案)(1)
2012中考英语专练（附带答案）——完形填空、阅读理解、首字母填空、完形填空：（第一部分共十六篇）①Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It‘s beautiful but it‘s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it‘s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn‘t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at o nce. We didn‘t see each other after I __6__ middle school. At first he didn‘t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, ―Oh, dear! It‘s you, Fred!‖Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn‘t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, ―__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?‖―I‘m sorry I don‘t lend any boo ks to __12__,‖ said the young man.―Are you afraid I‘ll __13__ them?‖―No, I‘m not. I‘m afraid you won‘t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!‖1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought② Mr. Wang teaches English in a middle school. He likes his work very much. He wanted1 a teacher even when he was a young boy.There are six classes in a school day at Mr. Wang's middle school. Mr. Wang teachers five of these six classes. 2 his "free" hour from 2 to 3 in the afternoon, Mr. Wang 3meet with parents, check students' homework and 4 many other things. So Mr. Wang works hard from the moment he gets to school early in the morning until he leaves for home late in the afternoon, and his "free" hour is not free at all.In his English lesson, Mr. Wang sometimes teaches poems (诗). He likes poems very much, and he likes Li Bai‘s poems 5 of all.In his fifth class today, Mr. Wang taught a poem. He wrote the poem on the blackboard and read it. As soon as he finished 6 the poem, the students began to ask questions. He answered all the questions. Then he asked his students to talk about the poem. 7 one wanted to stop when the bell rang.8 home, Mr. Wang thought about the fifth class. He was happy about what he did as a teacher. Every one of his students 9 the poem. When they started to talk, they forgot about the time. He did not have to make them 10 . He only had to answer their questions and help them understand the poem.1. A. was B. being C. to be D. be2. A. In B. At C. To D. On3. A. has to B. has C. able to D. will4. A. take care for B. care of C. take care of D. be careful of5. A. better B. good C. well D. best6. A. reading B. to read C. read D. doing7. A. Not B. No C. Have no D. Any8. A. By the way B. To his way C. On his way D. In the way9. A. liked B. asked C. had D. wanted10. A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. leant③Many animals use some kinds of ―language‖. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, __1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell __4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is.Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like ―Oh‖ to 8 how we feel about __9__ or we 10 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to __11__ each other information, to tell other people12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or13 messages to people far away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 15 meanings.1. A. because B. since C. when D. as2. A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to3. A. It B. This C. That D. He4. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others5. A. how long B. how far away C. how many D. how old6. A. why B. which C. how D. what7. A. each B. every C. all D. some8. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything10. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set11. A. give B. put C. show D. take12. A. that B. which C. what D. why13. A. send B. bring C. push D. get14. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone15. A. new B. right C. real D. good④It‘s ne ver easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong. We all __1__ to know the art of apology. Think how often you‘ve done wrong. Then count how many __2__ you‘ve expressed clearly you were __3__. You can‘t go to bed with an easy mind if you do __4__ about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart __5__ and insomnia (失眠). __6__ some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ___7__ with him and said, ―If you don‘t tell me what‘s __8__ you, I can‘t he lp you.‖ The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the __9__ doctor __10__ the man write to his brother and __11__ his money. As soon as the __12__ was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. ―Thank you,‖ he said to the doctor, ―I think I‘ve got __13__.‖An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it __14__. If you can think of someone who should be __15__ an apology from you. Do something about it right now.1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times3. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem6. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since7. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad8. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying9. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind10. A. made B. helped C. saw D. let11. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid12. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter13. A. better B. well C. sick D. worse14. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder15. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten⑤Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They‘re __1__ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often __2__ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there‘re many young men in their shop. Of course people __3__ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and __4__ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of __5__ and quarrel.It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the islandthe next __6__. It was a little far from our town. So they had to __7__ earlier than usual to ca tch a six o‘clock train. After __8__ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some __9__ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king and his wife had to stop __10__ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the __11__ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldn‘t tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few __12__ and had an idea. She said to her __13__, ―Oh, it‘s eleven o‘clock! You‘d better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to __14__!Mr. king heard this and stood up and said __15__ to the visitors and they left soon.1. A. had B. polite C. cold D. careful;2. A. help B. hurt C. hit D. watch3. A. know B. understand C. meet D. like4. A. play with B. fight with C. talk with D. catch up with5. A. cry B. shout C. noise D. laugh6. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. laugh7. A. go to work B. get up C. go to sleep D. open the shop8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meal9. A. clothes B. bags C. books D. food10. A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. to accept11. A. phone B. photo C. clock D. picture12. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months13. A. visitor B. husband C. brother D. father14. A. go home B. go to bed C. go shopping D. have a rest15. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. nothing⑥Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience(经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us __1_ the same clothes. That was bad enough and we didn‘t like it. But we went on our first camping trip, it was even __2__. We were only ten years old, and while __3_ went into their sleeping bags for the _4__, we were not happy to snuggle(偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us.At school our classmates __5__us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people ___6__ even see our difference according to our initials because __7__ of us were M.O. It was only when I went to _8___ and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity（身份）.Before I went to college, during my secondary school __9__, I __10__ to a job on a building site. My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didn‘t work. One day I asked my boss, ―Can I have a week _11__?‖ ―Certainly,‖ he said, ―but you won‘t have the job when you 12__ back.‖ I didn‘t want to __13__ the job. So on Monday morning, Mike went there in my _14__, jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week __15___ of them knew the difference.1. A. in B. for C. on D. with2. A. badder B. worse C. good D. better3. A. all boys B. another boY S C. all the other boys D. all the boys4. A. day B. holiday C. night D. mid-night5. A. called B. knew C. told D. made6. A. didn‘t B. needn‘t C. mustn‘t D. couldn‘t7. A. very B. each C. both D. all8. A. middle school B. college C. high school D. school9. A. holidays B. week C. weekend D. holiday10. A. received B. got C. find D. made11. A. off B. free C. on D. back12. A. came B. will get C. got D. are13. A. miss B. lose C. lost D. losing14. A. coat B. shirt C. shoes D. trousers15. A. None B. Nobody C. All D. Each⑦Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, 1 give your money back? Of course, it 2 happens quite like that. The only language 3 to learn is the mother language. And think 4 practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language 5 the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to 6 a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning 7 .How do they do it? Some people try at home 8 books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. 9 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will 10 a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or 11 hours a day. It's much easier to learn the language in the country where it 12 . But most people are 13 to do this, and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very 14 , but they can not do the students' work. 15 the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work.1. A. so B. or C. and D. but2. A. can＇t B. impossible C. never D. often3. A. easily B. difficult C. able D. easy4. A. how much B. how long C. how fast D. how many5. A. studied B. to study C. studying D. study6. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say7. A. them B. this C. that D. it8. A. without B. with C. in D. by9. A. If B. When C. Since D. Until10. A. spend B. use C. take D. cost11. A. some B. more C. other D. less12. A. speaks B. is speaking C. spoke D. is spoken13. A. able B. possible C. unable D. not possible14. A. careful B. forgetful C. wonderful D. helpful15. A. either B. whether C. what D. how⑧I have tried many ways to be 1 . I don‘t wear a sweater when I 2 , and two days ago I walked in the 3 without my shoes. But so far nothing 4 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went 6 to 39℃. Then he‘d put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill.This morning I tried doing that but it 8 went above 35℃ and I rubbed it for ten 9 . So I held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40℃. Ithought I‘d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that I was rather ill.The only trouble was I didn‘t know the thermometer would be so13 , As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue(舌头)! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. It fell 14 the floor but it 15 .1. A . well B. fine C. ill D. bad2. A . could B. should C. must D. might3. A . water B. rain C. sun D. wind4. A . happens B. happened C. will happen D. has happened5. A . being away from B. leaving C. staying at D. being out of6. A . on B. down C. up D. off7. A . really B. real C. bad D. badly8. A . can‘t B. not C. never D. di dn‘t9. A . seconds B. hours C. minutes D. moments10. A . near B. near to C. next D. next to11. A . When B. Then C. So D. If12. A . worried B. surprised C. happy D. frightened13. A . cold B. hot C. warm D. cool14. A . off B. down C. to D. on15. A . didn‘t break B. didn‘t broke C. wasn‘t broken D. was broken⑨Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their 1 .The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two 2 there, winter and summer, There are no spring 3 autumn there. The winter nights are 4 . You can't 5 the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 6 and there is no night.The Eskimos have 7 clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and 8 .Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too 9 there. The Eskimos 10 make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they 11 in storm and can't 12 home, they make house of snow. They 13 these snow houses when the storm is 14 .Life is 15 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.1. A. work B. life C. holiday D. families2. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. years3. A. not B. or C. and D. as4. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold5. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at6. A. rises B. goes up C. drops D. goes down7. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool8. A. goods B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes9. A. cold B. hot C. dry D. wet10. A. will B. should C. never D. have to11. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on12. A. get back B. got off C. get on D. get in13. A. make B. leave C. stay D. break14. A. over B. coming C. going D. hard15. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. lucky⑩Life in the twenty-first century will be very 1 . Many changes will take place, but 2 will the changes be.The population is growing 3 . There will be many 4 in the world and most of them will live 5 than people in the twentieth century.Computers will be much smaller and 6 and there will be at least one in every 7 . And 8 studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.People will work 9 and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. 10 will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to 11 countries for holidays.There will be changes in our 12 , too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be 13 . Work in the future will be different, too. 14 and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, 15 will not have enough work to do .This will be a problem.1. A. interesting B. hard C. different D. beautiful2. A. why B. how C. when D. what3. A. slowly B. fast C. quietly D. suddenly4. A. people B. workers C. scientists D. doctors5. A. long B. longer C. happy D. lucky6. A. more useful B. useful C. helpful D. less useful7. A. hospital B. factory C. home D. town8. A. science B. maths C. English D. computer9. A. fewer hours B. more hours C. eight hours D. more than eighthours10. A. Seeing doctors B. Going to the cinema C. Shopping D. Travelling11. A. rich B. other C. poor D. small12. A. food B. clothes C. fruit D. drinks13. A. fatter B. thinner C .healthier D. more pleased14. A. Safe B. Easy C. Simple D. Dangerous15. A. a few people B. all the people C. many people D. some people⑪Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by 8 than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a mathsproblem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn't learn many things from school. But they were all so 12 that they invented so many things for mankind.The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 14 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 .1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People2. A. make B. do C. have D. get3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task4. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want6. A. study B. play C. think D. work7. A. From B. in C. within D. outside8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself9. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great11. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing12. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest13. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way14. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught15. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records⑫About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight(减肥). That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But __4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5 . Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.Most people want to find an 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8 . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be 9 . Some overweight people go to health centres, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centres. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. __12__ 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still __13__ to do so.Health centres, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all __14__a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing __15__ too.1. A. less B. more C. nice D. fast2. A. For B. So C. Or D. And3. A. good B. useful C. hard D. easy4. A. why B. what C. how D. when5. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat6. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell7. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier8. A. taken B. given C. written D. copied9. A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. safe10. A. pay B. cost C. take D. have11. A. making B. taking C. playing D. using12. A. Before B. In C. After D. At13. A. sorry B. angry C. sad D. glad14. A. need B. have C. use D. get15. A. health B. time C. food D. money⑬When the boys 1 home, it was eleven o‘clock. It was dark 2 but there was a light inside their home and the door 3 . They could see a man inside.―Who can 4 be? ‖ Said Peter. ―Mother and Father 5 to do some 6 . They won‘t be home 7 eight o‘clock. ‖When the man saw Peter, he looked 8 . Then he smiled and said. ―Come in! You don‘t know me, but I‘m a friend of 9 .‖ The man didn‘t see John.Peter went inside and began 10 to the man but John didn‘t. He quickly but quietly ran off. He soon found a policeman and brought him back 11 home. The man was12 there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman caught him13 the arm. Just then the boys‘ parents 14 .―Is the man your friend?‖ The policeman asked Mr. Turner .―No, he is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. 15 nice of you to catch him.‖1. A. reached B. arrived at C. goes to D. reached to2. A. out of B. outside C. outsides D. inside3. A. opened B. was open C. was opened D. open4. A. he B. she C. it D. that5. A. have been B. have gone C. go D. went6. A. shops B. shopping C. shoppings D. shop7. A. until B. at C. to D. before8. A. frightening B. fear C. frightened D. surprised9. A. your father B. your father‘s C. your motherD. your family10. A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. telling11. A. to B. to their C. their D. at12. A. already B. always C. still D. yet13. A. in B. on C. at D. by14. A. returned B. returned back C. had returned D. had returned back15. A. It‘s B. This‘s C. This is D. So is⑭It is common in English to ask people about their holidays. In theWest, many 1 go away on holiday during the summer months, 2 so it is very usual to 3 about this. If the holiday has not 4 taken place, then their holiday plans 5 be talked about. And if it is already over, then where 6 went, whether they 7 it and so on can be discussed. Similar questions are asked 8 some public holidays.9 living and working in China often 10 opportunities for travel, either atweekends or during 11 holidays, so such kind of 12 lead to fruitful discussions. They may be 13 to know if they have chosen the 14 places, especially those a little less 15 ones.1. A. factories B. families C. schools D. farms2. A. but B. and C. because D. for3. A. ask B. see C. know D. write4. A. still B. already C. yet D. often5. A. must B. should C. need D. can6. A. we B. he C. they D. she7. A. liked B. followed C. finished D. found8. A. to B. before C. with D. by9. A. Visitors B. Foreigners C. Strangers D. Players10. A. make B. carry C. have D. keep11. A. his B. her C. their D. its12. A. Answers B. exercises C. excuses D. Questions13. A. glad B. interested C. worried D. lucky14. A. right B. different C. helpful D. terrible15. A. expensive B. famous C. useful D. friendly⑮Dear George,Half a year has gone by 1 we said goodbye to each other at the Kaitak airport (飞机场) . Except for 2 hurriedly written notes you have not written to any of your old 3 any letters 4 a few days. We are studying 5 a foreign university, but know 6 of what is going on about you.Last night, John, Tom and I 7 a happy reunion (重聚) in dinner. It was all like the old high school 8 except that you were not in this get together. 9 we all felt 10 you. We then began to talk about you and wondered 11 at that moment. At last we 12 to your health.What kind of life you are living in London? Is your school-work keeping you 13 ? And there are a thousand things we want to 14 . Please tell us.My 15 regards (问候) , also John‘s and Tom‘s.Your old friend,Tonny1. A. since B. after C. before D. when2. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few3. A. classmates B. friends‘ C. comrades‘ D. masters‘4. A. in B. for C. with D. during5. A. in B. at C. on D. to6. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing7. A. made B. started C. had D. did8. A. time B. place C. days D. teaching9. A. Suddenly B. But C. Or D. And10. A. to miss B. in missing C. miss D . missing11A. what were you doing B. what you were doingC. how were you doing D. how you were doing12. A. drink B. drank C. had drunk D. was drinking13. A. busy B. happy C. free D. sorry14. A. understand B. hear C. see D. know15. A. good B. better C. best D. well⑯One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a ―top hat‖ 1 .A student was going to leave the capital to become 2 official(官员) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say 3 to his teacher.―It is 4 job to be a good official.‖ his teacher said. ― you must be strict 5 yourself and never be careless.‖―Don‘t worry about me, sir.‖ The student answered. ―I have already 6 one hundred top hats, which will 7 those people quite happy.‖―But we are really gentlemen! 8 could a real gentleman do such a thing‖ his teacher was a bit 9 . ―Never forget 10 I taught you in class!‖― 11 are always right, sir I also hate such things. But, sir, 12 no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.‖ said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.After hearing this , the teacher was 13 . ―What you said is true!‖―I have 14 one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 15 .‖ the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.1. A. to put on B. putting on C. wearing D to wear2. A. a B . the C. an D. /3. A. hello B. good bye C. OK D. thanks4. A. not an easy B. not easy C. a good D. difficult5. A. about B. with C. from D. to6. A. made B. Bought C. prepared D. repaired7. A. give B. let C. keep D. make8. A. How B. What C. Why D. When9. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angrily10. A. that B. how C. why D. what11.A. You B. We C. They D. Us12. A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly13. A. disappointed B. pleased C. angry D. sorry14. A. sent out B. bought C. sold D. borrowed15. A. left B. already C. yet D. else完形填空：（第二部分共十篇）（一）Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day? Every year, millions of people, both 1 , plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make our home a 2 place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all 3 to see a lot of trees burning near the hills. We drove there and asked why, the workers there told us that the trees 4 soonafter they were planted. 5 they burned them and cleaned the place for planting 6 trees this year. We found a card and it 7 ,―I hope this tree will grow up with me to 8 the backbone（栋梁）of our country.‖The workers said that it was important for us to plant more trees, but making them alive was more important.Some people now have a new idea that they can donate（捐赠）some money and let professionals（专业人员）plant and 9 the trees. Because they have more knowledge about planting trees and can do 10 than us. Do you think so?( )1.A.students and teachers B. the old and the youngC. boys and girlsD. mother and father( )2.A.smaller ( )3.A.pleased ( )4.A.died ( )5.A.Though ( )6.A.few ( )7.A.said ( )8.A.need ( )9.A.take out ( )10.A.good B. warmerB. happyB. grewB. WhenB. oldB. toldB. holdB. take downB. betterC. greenerC. surprisedC. goneC. BecauseC. newC. spokeC. plantC. take awayC. wellD. largerD. gladD. disappearedD. SoD. deadD. wroteD. beD. take car ofD. best（二）The purpose（目的）of students 1 come to school is to study. But 2 needs right way or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying.The 3 time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can get good results.When we study we must be patient（有耐性的）. If we don‘t understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next 4 we have learned the first one well.When we are studying, we must put our hearts 5 the book. We cannot read absent-mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get 6 from the book while we are reading.We must always ask ―why‖. If it is not 7 understood, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in 8 possible way. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can 9 well.Though there are many ways for studying, 10 , the above mentioned(提到的)will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart.( )1.A.who B. whose C. which D. they( )2.A.studies B. be studying C. to study D.studied( )3.A.good B. better C. best D.bad( )4.A.as B. until C.after D.if( )5.A.in B. into C.to D.on。
备战2012年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空2(含答案)
备战2012年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空2（含答案）本资料整理了2010年和2011年两年全国各地英语中考模拟卷和中考卷中的任务型完形填空题，题型主要为：1. 根据首字母提示填空；2. 根据汉语意思填空；3. 选择所给词并用适当形式填空。
内容丰富，有答案，部分内容有答案解析。
【2011山东济宁】BMy pen pal Peter came to Beijing 3 months ago. These days he 5 (learn) Chinese in a language school. He likes travelling. And he 6 already 6 (visit) many great places of interest in our country. Next month, he 7 (fly) to Harbin for the summer vocation. I am sure he will have a good time.参考答案：5. has learnt6. has, visited7. will/is going to fly【2011山东枣庄】第三节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词和情态动词等。
把答案写在短文后61-70小题空白处。
Be sure to see this exhibition at the Lido Gallery. Amy Kim is 61 (consider) to be one of the best - known Chinese photographers in the world today, and some of her most famous photos 62 (be) in this exhibition. She really 63 (have) something for everyone. There _64_ (be) many great photos of the countryside. The few city photographs don't 65 (suc¬ceed).I 66 (see) the same things every day and they don't 67 (interest) me as much. But this show 68 (come) from a world - class photographer. Whatever you 69 (do), 70 (not miss) this exhibition.参考答案：61. considered 62. are 63. has 64.are 65. succeed 66. see 67. interest es 69. do 70. don‟t miss【2011山东潍坊】五、词汇应用Brian was not good at public speaking. One day, he 1 (invite) to make a speech at a church. His 2 (young) sister, Ann knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down. "Don't worry. Everything 3 (be) fine. " When the day came, Brian's car had an accident on the way to the church. Luckily, he was not 4 (bad) hurt and arrived at the church on time. It was 5 (he) turn. When he stood up, hit coat became tangled with his chair. After a few 6 (minute), he finally began his speech. but he was so nervous that he dropped his book. Many people thought he would run, but he went on.Suddenly, people saw something 7 (usual) 8 (run) down from his nose, blood! He stopped _9_ (speak) when he saw the blood. But he still tried to finish his still tired to finish his speech. Then Ann quietly moved to the front and handed him her handkerchief. Then she gave him a smile and 10 (return) to her seat,It was a 11 (real) simple gesture, and might be the 12 (simple). She just saw someonein need, and gave him a hand. In the end, Brian finished his talk, with more confidence.参考答案：1. was invited2. younger3. will be/is going to be4. badly5. his 7. minutes 7. unusual 8. running 9. speaking 10. returned 11. really 12. simplest【2011湖北•武汉】六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。
中考英语15空完形填空(2012--含答案)
2012完形填空中考英语真题训练（1）山西When I was in primary school, I had a big arguement with a boy in my class. l can't 31 what it was about, but I have never forgotten the 32 I learned that day.I was sure that I was right and he was wrong. 33 , he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She 34 a good idea. She brought both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her grey desk and me on 35 In the middle of the desk was a large, round object. It was 36 for me to see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. " 37," he answered in a loud voice.I couldn't 38 that the object was whites considering that it was certainly black! One more arguement started between the boy and me, this time 39 the color of the object.The teacher told me to go stand where the key was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed 40 , and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I 41 answer, "White. " It was then that I knew what was wrong. It was an object with two 42 colored sides, and from .his side it was white. 43 from my side was it black.My teacher taught 'me a very important 1.esson that day: You must " 44 in other person's position (位置) and look at the 45 through their eyes in order to truly understand their ideas.( B ) 31. A. understand B. remember C. explain( C ) 32. A. class B. subject C. lesson( C ) 33. A. Therefore B. Also C. However( A ) 34. A. came up with B. went on with C. got along with( C ) 35. A. another B. other C. the other( B) 36. A. hard B. clear C. lucky( B ) 37. A. Black B. White C. Grey( C ) 38. A. realize B. describe C. believe( C ) 39. A. like B. against C. about( A ) 40. A. places B. objects C. opinions( C ) 41. A. could B. should C. had to( B ) 42. A. similarly B. differently C. brightly( C ) 43. A, But B. Still C..Only( B ) 44. A. appear B. stand C, hide( A ) 45. A. situation B. discussion C. solution（2）湖北省咸宁市Start Today"What can you do when you have done nothing but mess up your whole life long?" These were the words I heard when I 36 the TV the other day. They were coming from one of the talk shows 37 are so popular on TV these days. I started to turn the channel but the words I had 38 made me stop for a moment. I 39 the speaker of them. He couldn't have been more than 18 years old, but already he was writing off （认为……已失败）his life as a useless waste.I wanted to shout at him:" You're not 40 yet!"It is 41 sad that so many people cannot get beyond (摆脱) their pasts and live 42 the present. There are so many people like that talk show guest. There are people still in their teen years 43that their lives are over. There are people in their twenties who already think they have 44 the boat to success and happiness. There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining that life has passed them by. I want to shout to them all:" Wake up! You're still 45 ! What have you done today?" If you want a happy life, you can't dwell on(细想、纠缠于)your past 46 . If you want joy and love in your life, you have to choose them today. God gives us a new chance at life every time we wake up in the morning. It is up to us to seize it.Today 47 be the beginning of a new life for each of us. We can choose joy right now. We can share love today. We can live in delight starting at this moment. It doesn't matter how hard our past has been. Our present can be full of joy and our future can be full of 48 . It doesn't matter if we are eight 49 eighty--we can still make our lives 50 . Life isn't over until your last heartbeat. Start today, then, to make your heart beat with joy, love, and light.( )36. A. turned down B. turned off C. turned on D. turned up( )37. A. when B. that C. one D. what( )38. A. heard B. found C. seen D. listened to( )39. A. looked up B. looked after C. looked for D. looked at( )40. A. death B. dead C. die D. died( )41. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a( )42. A. at B. with C. in D. to( )43. A. think B. thinking C. thinks D. to think( )44. A. taken B. caught C. missed D. lost( )45. A. alive B. living C. lively D. lovely( )46. A. mistake B. mistakes C. wrong D. ideas( )47. A. must B. mustn't C. can't D. can( )48. A. pain B. happiness C. sadness D. challenge( )49. A. and B. to C. or D. between( )50. A. wonder B. wondering C. wondered D. wonderful36-40 CBADB 41-45 ACBCA 46-50 BDBCD（3）烟台World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1955 toencourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of31 .Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK,millions of students can buy 32 of special price, much lowerthan usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year 331998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Premier Wen Jiabaodoes lots of reading 34 he’s very busy. On World Book Day 2009, he 35 people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books can’t change the world, but people can change the world by changing36 through reading,” he said.Reading can benefit (有益于) people 37 . Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the 38 developments of science and technology. Reading 39 us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things 40 are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain 41 about them or do morereading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the 42 we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language 43 English. We all know that we 44 learn everything at school, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today.“Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help to know more about the outside world and perfect us. 45 , it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day.( )31. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing ( )32. A. clothes B. dictionaries C. computers D. books ( )33. A. since B. in C. from D. by ( )34. A. because B. though C. through D. when ( )35. A. allowed B. ordered C. called on D. introduced ( )36. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. itself ( )37. A. in many ways B. by the way C. in any way D. in the way( )38. A. earlier B. later C. latest D. last( )39. A. shares B. gets C. opens D. provides( )40. A. those B. that C. where D. how ( )41. A. think B. to think C. talk D. to talk ( )42. A. outstanding B. prettier C. smarter D. outgoing ( )43. A. like B. at C. about D. towards ( )44. A. can B. can’t C. might D. have to ( )45. A. So B. However C. Now that D. Therefore31—35 CDABC 36—40 CACDB 41—45 BCABD（4）宁波A little boy named Harry became very ill. He had to lie in bed all day, unable to move. He spent his days feeling 36 and blue.There wasn’t much he could do except look out of the 37 . Time passed, and his illness frustrated him. Until one day he saw a strange 38in the window. It was a penguin eating a sausage sandwich. The penguin got in 39 the open window, and said “good afternoon” to Harry, turned around, and 40 quickly.Of course, Harry was very 41 . He was still trying to work out what had happened. Outside his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon. At first Harry asked himself 42 that could possible be, but after a while, as more and more crazy – looking 4 appeared outside the window he couldn’t help 44 and found it hard to stop.An elephant jumped on a stone, or a dog wore a pair of glasses and acted in a 45 way. The little boy didn’t tell anyone about this. Those strange characters ended up putting joy back in his heart, and in his body. Before long, his health had 46 so much that he was able to go back to school again.There he told his classmates all that he had 47 . While he was talking to his best friend, he saw 48 coming out of his friend’s school bag. Harry asked his friend what it was, and he was so insisted(坚持) that 49 his friend had to show him what was in the bag.There, inside, were all the things that his best friend had been using to try to 50 the little boy.And from that day on, Harry always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone.( )36. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. cool( )37. A. roof B. hole C. window D. wall( )38. A. photo B. painting C. sign D. shape( )39. A. above B. below C. over D. through( )40. A. left B. slept C. flew D. drove( )41. A. annoyed B. surprised C. bored D. tired( )42. A. what B. which C. when D. when( )43. A. people B. students C. children D. characters( )44. A. crying B. laughing C. running D. coughing( )45. A. funny B. rude C. Dull D. Strict( )46. A. frown B. improved C. increased D. developed( )47. A. acted B. heard C. experienced D. dreamed( )48. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )49. A. quickly B. suddenly C. immediately D. finally( )50. A. cheer up B. give up C. make up D. put upBCDDA BADBA BCADA（5）温州Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face, “What a long day this is going to be!”Then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging his schoolbag. Looking up to the window, he took off ____11____ hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile.“What a nice ____12____,” said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of sight. “It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up ____13____ smile.George, the little boy, told his mother about that ____14____ girl when he got back home, “She looks so helpless. I wish I could do something for her.”“Why not give her some ____15____?” said his mother. George agreed.The next morning, as Jennie ____16___ at the window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window, smiling pleasantly, and said, “Can I come in?” Jennie told him _____17____ to get into the house.Opening the door to Jennie’s gentle “Come in”, George said, “I’ve brought you some flowers.”“Are they for me?” said Jennie ____18____. “How kind you are,” she continued, as George put the flowers on her lap. I’ve ____19___ received any flower since we moved to the town.”“Did you live in the countryside?” asked George, ___20____ the old, small and empty room.“Yes,” said Jennie.Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However, she lost her right leg in an accident. She ____21____ walk like other people any longer. Later, her father died, and her mother was sick ___22____ so many years that their money was all gone. They sold the house, and move here to get work to do.George told his parents ____23____. They decided to help her. More and more people in the ____24___ gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up.A few months later, Jennie and her mother ____25____ a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on face.( )11. A. her B. his C. your D. my( )12. A. house B. door C. smile D. schoolbag( )13. A. and B. but C. as D. or( )14. A. rich B. lucky C. bad D. poor( )15. A. money B. flowers C. clothes D. food( )16. A. danced B. cried C. sat D. laughed( )17. A. how B. who C. when D. why( )18. A. angrily B. easily C. sadly D. happily( )19. A. never B. usually C. always D. sometimes( )20. A. looking for B. looking around C. looking like D. looking after( )21. A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t( )22. A. for B. in C. at D. on( )23. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( )24. A. countryside B. town C. village D. city( )25. A. reached B. left C. closed D. opened11－15BCADB 16－20CADAB 21－25CACBD( 6 )江苏南通Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then 16 ? Here is an example.There was a farmer who 17 corn （玉米）all his life. Eac h year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the 18 and won the first prize.One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something 19 about how he grew it. The farmer 20 his seed（做种子的) corn to his neighbors."How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?" the reporter asked. "You know they are taking part in the 21 with you each year. ""Why, sir," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The 22 picks up pollen {花粉)from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If nay neighbors grow 23 corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, f must 24 my neighbors to grow good corn. "The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve 25 his neighbor's corn improves.As a great man says, "We make a living by what we 26 ; we make a life by what we give." We can't 27 without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningf~I1 life is not decided by how much we can get, 28 by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us 29 from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find 30 in their life.( )16. A. why B. how C. when D. where( )17. A. grew B. bought C. sold D, collected( )18. A. cheapest B. prettiest C. best D. shortest( )19. A. popular B, serious C. terrible D. surprising( )20. A, lent B. showed C. offered D. recommended( )21. A. game B. fight C. experiment D. competition( )22. A. wind B. water C. farmer D. neighbor( )23. A. tasty B. bad C. tall D. unusual( )24. A. teach B. remind C, help D. require( )25. A. unless B, though C. because D. when( )26. A. do B, own C, get D. grow( )27. A. cheer B. move C. work D. live( )28. AI and E. but C. or D. so( )29, A. different B. free C, safe D. far[]( )30. A. hope B. success C. friendship D. happiness16. B 解析：本题考查疑问副词的用法。
备战2012年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空3
备战2012年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空3本资料整理了2010年和2011年两年全国各地英语中考模拟卷和中考卷中的任务型完形填空题，题型主要为：1. 根据首字母提示填空；2. 根据汉语意思填空；3. 选择所给词并用适当形式填空。
内容丰富，有答案，部分内容有答案解析。
【泸州市2011】短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将所选次的相应字母代号填入答题蓝中对应题号后的横线上，不能答在机读卡上。
Zhang Qin is a nineteen-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he __46__ middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he worked __47__ nine o’clock in the evening. When he got home, he always felt very tired. After a quick supper he went to bed and fell __48__. So he never made any noise and his grandfather was very pleased with him.One day he went back from work a little __49__. On his way home he met Li Jun, one of his __50__. They were both very happy. Zhang Qin asked Li Jun to his house, and Li Jun agreed. Li Jun __51__ some fruit and drink. They talked about their school, their teachers, their classmates and their __53__. They talked for a long time.“ Have a look at your watch, please.” Said Li Jun, “ What’s the time now?”“ Sorry, there is something wrong with my watch.” Said Zhang Qin. “ Where is __53__?”“ I __54_ it at home.”Zhang Qin thought for a moment and found a way. He began to jump on the floor.The sound woke his grandfather up. The old man shouted __55__. “ It’s twelve o’clock，Zhang Qin. Why are you still jumping upstairs？“（A. asleep B. future(s) C. downstairs D. finished E. until F. classmates G. left H. earlier I. brought J. yours ）46._______ 47. ________ 48. ______ 49. _______ 50. ________51. ________ 52. ________ 53. _______ 54. ______ 55. ________参考答案：【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位年轻人张勤，偶然邂逅了同班同学李军，并邀请李军去家中。
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备战 2012年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空 1(含答案本资料整理了 2010年和 2011年两年全国各地英语中考模拟卷和中考卷中的任务型完形填空题,题型主要为:1. 根据首字母提示填空; 2. 根据汉语意思填空; 3. 选择所给词并用适当形式填空。
内容丰富,有答案,部分内容有答案解析。
【 2010福建•晋江】(C综合填空:根据短文大意选择方框内的单词并用其正确形式填入空白处 , 使补全后的短文意思通顺 , 语法正确 , 结构完整 . (5分walk way without prevent easyTrees are useful in three important 96 .The most important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide food not only for man, but also foranimals. 97 trees, many animals could not live on the earth. It’s not98 for ma n to live on the earth, either.The second important way is that trees give us shade (树荫 . On a hot summer day, people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after 99 a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.The third important way is that trees help to 100 droughts and flood. However, in many part s of the world, man hasn’t realized it. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.参考答案:【主旨大意】这篇短文主要是讲数的三大重要用途,即没有树会有哪些灾难96. ways 根据下文内容可知,树有三大用途或方式,即填 ways 。
97. Without 根据上下文内容联系起来看, “没有树,很多动物就不能在地球上生存” ,即用介词 without 。
98. easy 根据上文动物不能生存,人类的生活也不容易,所以答案用 easy 。
99. walking 根据上文可知, 想找一个树荫处歇息一下, 应该是在“走一段路之后” , 即在 after 之后填动名词 walking 。
100. prevent 根据下文内容可知, “树可以预防干旱和洪水” ,即填 prevent 。
【 2010湖北•咸宁】七、短文填空阅读下则短文, 然后在空白处写出适当的单词, 单词首字母已给出。
[有的词请注意词形的变化! ] (共 12个空,做对一个得 1分,共 10分Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t (66uthem. They often th ink their parents are too strict (67w them.Parents often find it difficult to win their (68c trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.For example, young people like to do things without much (69t . It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can solve any difficult (70p . But older people always think (71m than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be (72c , so when you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry by the (73c they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they don’ t mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be cut off (摆脱from the old people’s world and they are (74tto make a new culture of their own. And if theirparents don’t like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home (75a and dowhat they like.If you plan to do something, you’d (76bwin your parents over and get them tounderstand you, if so, your parents will certainly let you do (77w you want to do.参考答案:【主旨大意】 :这篇文章介绍两代人的差异,父母大都对事谨慎,要求严格,而孩子们大都做事灵活机动, 随意性较强, 由于这些差异使得孩子们和父母在一起老是不快乐。
本文就教给了年轻人一些较好的处理方法。
66. understand 年轻人和父母在一起不愉快的原因就是父母不“理解” understand 他们。
67. with 固定结构 be strict with sb.对某人要求严格。
68. children ’ s 父母经常发现赢得“孩子们的” children ’ s 信任是不容易的。
69. thinking/thought 年轻人和父母不一样的地方之一, 年轻人做事常常没有很多的“思考” thinking 或 thought ,名词形式。
70. problems 年轻人可以解决任何“困难问题,麻烦” problems ,用复数形式。
71. more 但是老人比年轻人想的“多” ,两者比较要用比较级, many 和 much 的比较级都是 more.72. changed/corrected 老年人大都提前谋划事情,并且不喜欢他们的计划会“被改变,更换或纠正” changed 或 corrected. 用不定式的被动形式。
73. clothes 从后面的定语从句 they wear可知是修饰“衣服” clothes,74. trying 固定结构 try to do sth.尽力做某事,再加前面的 are, 所以用进行时态are trying. 75. alone 由前面的不随父母外出, 后面的做他们喜欢的事情, 可得是“独自” 呆在家里, 要用副词 alone.76. better 构成固定结构 had better最好。
77. what/whatever 引导宾语从句:你想做的事情, 或无论你想做什么?用 what 或whatever. 【 2010江苏•镇江】五、短文填空(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
Some western countries insist that China is one of the world ’ s biggest greenhouse gas emitters (温室气体排放者 . But in fact our government has taken actions a 46 to struggle with climate change.Firstly, the public are educated to p 47 more attention to the environment. As the government expects, the people have reached a very h 48 level of knowing low-carbon economy (低碳经济. I 49 you watch TV, listen to the radio or read newspapers, you’ll find low-carbon lifestyle has become a fashion. Secondly, developing renewable energy is another action. The government is b 50 many wind farms and solar power stations in the deserts. Of course, w 51 a long time, China will continue using the coal. At the same time, the government has been making l 52 to punish those people who dare to destroy the environment. Besides, some s 53 have suggested that greening the deserts is more important than developing new forms of energy. Their l 54 research shows that 80% of the CO2 in the atmosphere comes from land-use.As we know, China hasn’t a 55 a balance between the green lifestyle and the economicgrowth, but we are on the way. We’ll take more actions to reduce the greenhouse gas emission. 46_________ 47_________ 48_________49_________50_________51_________ 52_________ 53_________ 54_________ 55_________46.actively 47.pay 48. high 49.If 50.building 51.within ws 53. scientiststest 55. achieved参考答案:【主旨大意】本文主要是讲空气污染问题, 如何减少污染已经是迫在眉睫的事情, 及中国政府已经采取措施解决这个问题。