人教版高二下学期英语期中考试(含答案)
2022-2023学年全国高中高二下英语人教版期中试卷(含解析)
2022-2023学年全国高二下英语期中试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)Menninger took the hard way to climb Everest—the world's tallest peak.（1）________ hike it up, he decided to climb as a non-native Everest porter（挑夫）, which meant（2）________ packs weighing up to 220 pounds along rough, high altitude trails（小路）.Menninger came up with such a（n）（3）________ after spending a season as a guide in Nepal, and becoming（4）________ with life of these porters. "My goal was to have the same experience," he explains.The physical and emotional（5）________ of the job is laid（6）________ as Menninger is filmed struggling with a pack consisting of multiple bags tied together（7）________ trying to sleep at night in crowded freezing porter houses.A typical day（8）________ waking up at around 7:30 am and going to the client's hotelto（9）________ their bags and beginning to trek（长途跋涉）. Porters have to（10）________ for their own accommodation during treks. Some even regularly go without（11）________ to keep costs down. As they aren't（12）________ until the last day, they have no idea whether the trek has been economically worthwhile until they've（13）________ it.Life is never（14）________ for them. Last year was one of Everest's deadliest climbing seasons, largely（15）________ difficult weather conditions, and lack of experience.（16）________ the problems is a lack of communication between the porters and their mostly wealthy clients.With his film shot during this tough trek, Menninger wishes more were（17）________ of how much porters rely on their low salaries, and how much they contribute to the overall Everest experience. "（18）________, my film could encourage those porters by（19） ________ what they're ableto（20）________ and how hard they work."（1）A.Other thanB.SimplyC.Rather thanD.Directly（2）C.mailingD.wrapping（3）A.approachB.conclusionC.suggestionD.idea（4）A.pleasedB.boredC.fascinatedD.disappointed（5）A.paymentB.priceC.enjoymentD.courage（6）A.uncoveredB.messyC.untouchedD.understandableA.butB.orC.while（8）C.indicatesD.requires（9）A.searchB.collectC.deliverD.repair（10）A.fightB.askC.workD.pay（11）A.mealsB.permissionC.moneyD.limit（12）A.dismissedB.praisedC.tippedD.satisfiedA.climbedB.experiencedC.reached（14）B.challengingC.encouragingD.tough（15）A.focusing onB.owing toC.depending onD.leading to（16）A.Responding toB.Bringing aboutC.Getting rid ofD.Adding to（17）A.awarermedC.warnedD.sure（18）A.JoyfullyB.UnfortunatelyC.GenerallyD.HopefullyA.examiningB.claimingC.showing（20）A.understandB.bearplainD.imagine二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.4 BEST READ-ALOUD BOOKS FOR KIDS OF ALL AGESThe Little Pear books, by Eleanor Frances LattimoreI love the simplicity of the Little Pear books, based on Lattimore's experience growing up in Shanghai in the early 1900's. Little Pear is a 5-year-old naughty boy living in a Chinese village, and each short chapter brings a new adventure in his family's life. The series offers children a window into a different world, described in language perfectly fit for a young child's sense of curiosity, excitement, and danger.We're Going on a Bear Hunt（Classic Board Books）, by Michael Rosen and Helen OxenburyNow young readers can join in the fun with this Classic Board Book edition of We're Going on a Bear Hunt. Full of delightful comedy, this tale of a brave family's joyous journey is sure to win new fans.The Wayside School series, by Louis SacharThe Wayside School series attracted me a lot when I read Mrs. Gorf turned all the children into apples. These books might be my all-time favorites to read aloud. Are they inspiring stories or morality tales（道德故事）or just comments on the educational system? Thanks to the gift of Louis Sachar, they're all three. The fact that he based the characters on actual students he taught at a California public school makes children love reading these stories more.The Tashi series, by Anna FienbergWho is Tashi? Is he the imaginary friend of a boy named Jack, or a real boy who's lived an unbelievable life? The Tashi series has been Australian bestsellers. I once recommended Tashi to a friend, who brought it along on a camping trip with her family. She told me that her son was so attracted by Tashi's adventures that he never wanted to leave the tent.（1）What do we know about the Little Pear?A.It tells a little boy's travel to a different world.B.It introduces Lattimore's family history.C.It adopts language suitable for children.D.It brings children a new hero.（2）What makes the Wayside School series more attractive?A.That they are full of educational meanings.B.That they include a series of funny stories.（3）Which of the following books will make kids laugh a lot?A.Little Pear.B.We're Going on a Bear Hunt.C.Wayside School.D.Tashi.3.Albert Einstein has a great effect on science and history. An American university president once said that Einstein had made a new outlook—a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on, but even ordinary men now understand that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 young Einstein had been world-famous. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited chances for study, but soon his peace and quiet life were broken by World War Ⅰ.Einstein hated fighting and killing. The great suffering of the war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. In the years following World War Ⅰ, honours were increasingly put on him. He became head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. But he himself refused the effort to put him in a position far above other people. He was well known for his humble（谦逊的）manners. He often said that his success would certainly have been achieved by others if he had never lived. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honoured in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.（1）The main idea of the first paragraph is ________.A.the difficulty of Einstein's thought to othersB.the feeling of an American university president towards EinsteinC.the difference between science and historyD.the change in human thought produced by Einstein（2）From the second paragraph, we know Albert Einstein ________.A.enjoyed world popularityB.became head of a schoolC.was popular with his studentsD.enjoyed studying wars（3）Which of the following statements about Einstein is TRUE?A.He achieved more than other scientists in history.B.Our ideas about the universe differ from one another because of him.C.He kept working until peace came in 1918.A.Einstein's theory was soon accepted even by ordinary peopleB.more and more honours went to EinsteinC.Einstein almost had no chances for his researchD.Einstein was not honoured in Germany until the rise of NazismD.The delivery of the printer cost much time.（4）What does Ascione think of the new printed house?A.It is much cheaper than a brick house.B.It benefits a lot from the C3PO project.C.It is well received in construction industry.D.It is an inspiration for the construction industry.D.Suspect.（3）We can conclude from Paragraph 6 that pet cafes may ________.A.change our views of animalsB.teach us how to look after pets betterC.show us the importance of having petsD.remind us to value our family and friends（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Cafes Enjoy Great PopularityB.Ideal Shelters for Lovely AnimalsC.Animals Turn into CompanionsD.Animal Lovers from Different Cities三、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）6. （5分）第一节假定你是李华，你校上周六在南山社区进行了义务劳动。
人教版高二下学期英语期中阶段考试试题解析版
A. Public telephones and the stage.
B. Toilets and public telephones.
C. Toilets and the first aid tent.
19. What is the centre of t. Confident.
4. Why does the woman suggest the shirt with long sleeves?
A. It is lovely.B. It is comfortable.C. It is warm.
5. What is the woman’s book about?
【2题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知主要为一些网友讨论自己在火车上遇到过的不良行为，以及他们各自的应对方法。由此可知，讨论的主要内容是如何应对不良行为。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据各个段落标题LakeLander — 2 hours ago；Pak50 — 57 minutes ago；Angie O’Edema — 24 minutes ago；Taodas — 19 minutes ago；Sophie 76 — 8 minutes ago可知讨论都是实时发布的，且发言者都是使用的网名，而不是真实名字，对比选项可推知，这篇文章最有可能从网页上截取。故选A。
16. What will Jim do tomorrow evening?
A. Telephone Granny.B. Stay at home.C. Meet some friends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
人教版高二下学期英语期中考试(含答案)
高二年级英语学科考试试题考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：150分注意：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考号填写或填涂在答题卷指定的位置。
2、选择题答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试题卷上。
3、主观题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卷上作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ABefore traveling around the world, take some time and find out what sightseeing destinations are. Some of those spots that most guides mention are the following thrilling attractions.Victoria FallsVictoria Falls has always been considered to be an incredible place worth taking pictures of. There are a lot of spots that tourists love. Some of them are very dangerous for people. Yet the brave are ready to overcome their fear for a shot of lifetime.Arctic Cliff FaceA cliff does not make the most comfortable place for camping. Camping on the ground is far safer anyway. Despite all the inconvenience, the new trend is rapidly gaining popularity among climbing enthusiasts and outdoor addicts.Auckland’s Sky TowerAuckland’s Sky Tower is popular with bungee jumpers. Some celebrities, such as Beyonce, have already tried it, which proves that the place is not only safe but popular as well. The tower is 630 feet tall. At the top of the structure there is an observation deck. Trust us, most of those reading this article would prefer to stay on the ground rather than climb up this scary structure.North Yungas RoadThe Road of Death is the right name given to a road in Bolivia. Hundreds of people die here every year. The major cause of all those accidents is the road. The problem is that it is too narrow and badly maintained while here the traffic is heavier than anywhere else. Nevertheless, it seems like tourists will continue visiting this strange road despite its scary nickname.1. What is Victoria Falls famous for?A. Its narrow and badly maintained roadB. Its dangerous but attractive spots for taking picturesC. Its scary structureD. Its thrilling camping2. North Yungas Road is called “the Road of Death” because ________. .A. the traffic is the heaviestB. it is built on the edge of the rockC. each year many people lose their lives thereD. there is no necessary protection equipment3. If you like bungee jumping, you can go to ________. .A. Victoria FallsB. Arctic Cliff FaceC. Auckland’s Sky TowerD. North Yungas Road4. What do the four places have in common?A. They are a bit life-threatening.B. They all have beautiful scenery.C. They are popular with climbers.D. They have been visited by celebrities.BHow do young children learn to have good values? How can parents teach their children about the importance of kindness and patience? At a time more and more parents worry about the violent images (暴力形象) their children see on TV and on the Internet. So many parents are turning to fairy tales. They want to teach their children how to behave in society by this way.It is believed that fairy tales have a great influence on children because they describe the two sides of good and evil (邪恶) very clearly. When children hear the tales, they learn to care about others’ feelings. In each tale, they can see that there are many different kinds of people in the world and that we all have a choice about what kind of person we want to be. We can choose to do good actions, rather than bad ones, in our lives.What kind of values can children learn from fairy tales? In The Princess and the Pea (《豌豆公主》), a poorly dressed girl says she is a princess. Few people believe her, so she is given a difficult test. When she passes the test, we learn that her dream comes true because she stays true to herself. In the Little Mermaid (《小美人鱼》), the mermaid, who lives under the sea, wishes to be with the humans on land. Through her experiences, we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures.Teaching values is probably the main reason for encouraging children to read fairy tales. These tales can teach children lessons about human relationships that have been accepted around the world for many centuries. This might be the reason why they have been around for so long and will not disappear any time soon.5. Why do fairy tales have a great influence on children?A. Because fairy tales can teach them how to make a choice.B. Because fairy tales can help them get higher scores at school.C. Because they can learn how to avoid most difficulties in their lives.D. Because good and evil are shown in a way they can easily understand.6.The Little Mermaid may be helpful when children ________.A. are given a difficult testB. make friends with foreignersC. wish to be a princess or princeD. are going to lie to their parents7.The author writes the text mainly to ________.A. introduce some fairy talesB. talk about the history of fairy tales.C. discuss how to improve human relationshipsD. show how fairy tales help children shape valuesCMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail (地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer .Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change.Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays .Hours of serviceOpen: 5a.m. Monday--- Friday 7 a.m. Saturday --- SundayClose: midnight Sunday --- Thursday 3 a.m. Friday --- Saturday nightsLast train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $1.35. When paying with a SmarTripⓇcard, the fare is $1.25.Fares for senior/disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTripⓇcard. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, SmarTripⓇcards and passes, please visit MetroOpensDoors. com or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorall services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tipsAvoid riding during weekday rush periods --- before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.8.What should you know about farecard machines?A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.B. They are connected to change machines.C. They make change for no more than $5.D. They offer special service to the elderly.9. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday ?A. At midnight.B. At 5 a.m.C. At 7 a.m.D. At 3 a.m.10. What is good about a SmarTripⓇcard ?A. It saves money for its user.B. It is convenient for old people .C. It is sold on the Internet.D. It can be bought at any time.11. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A. 202-637-7000B. 202-637-8000C. 202-962-1100D. 202-962-1195DI work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor(固定) it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all —LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.12.What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1？A. Getting injured in his work.B. Efforts made in vain.C. Creatures forced out of their homes.D. Feeling uncertain about his future.13. Why was the author called to Muttontown？A.To look at a baby owl.B. To cure a young owl.C. To rescue a woman.D. To take care of a woman.14. What made the chick calm down？A. Its parents.B. A recording.C.Some food.D. A new nest.15. How would the author feel about the outcome of the event？A.It’s unexpected.B. It’s humorous.C. It’s beautiful.D. It’s discouraging二、阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年全国高中高二下英语人教版(2019)期中试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高二下英语期中试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1. （5分） Our first homework was to give a brief________ （describe） of the neighborhood where we lived. （用所给单词适当形式填空）二、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）2.(5分)For many years my parents subscribed to "Reader's Digest". Usually I enjoyed reading eachissue（期）as much as they did. The（1）________ in the magazine I liked most was "The Best Advice I Ever Had".Even today, one of those best advice stories sticks with me and（2）________ a great lesson. Writing about his（3）________, Harry Fosdick—longtime beloved minister of Riverside Church in New York City —（4）________ a morning when his father was leaving the house. He（5）________ to Harry's mother and said "Tell Harry he can cut the grass today,（6）________ he feels like it." Then after a few steps the father turned back and（7）________ a meaningful suggestion: "Tell Harry he had better feel like it." The reason why I treasure Fosdick's father's instruction is that many of us know what we have to do inour（8）________ tasks —we are told what to do, while the major（9）________ is that in many cases we delay action until we feel like it.So think of the（10）________ that Harry's father tells him that he "had better feel like it" when we must do the（11）________ things. Already, I am confident you could add a dozen similar（12）________ tasks and responsibilities to this list—possibly two dozen. If you（13）________ until you feel like doing them, tasks will become more difficult. Getting back to young Harry's task, I can（14）________ a small boy pushing the mower（割草机）with great effort back and forth, around flowers and bushes onthis（15）________ day, wiping the sweat from his face until he got the job（16）________. Let's be aware that this was one of those long ago mowers,（17）________ a motor, appropriately called "push mowers." So the task is（18）________. Harry got the demanding job finished, because he knew that he "had better feel like it."（19）________ you are to finish your task or do your work, you'll have to feel like it. Afteryou（20）________ feel like it you'll surprisingly find it isn't difficult to finish.（1）mentC.pictureD.advertisement（2）A.showsB.includesC.impliesD.remains（3）A.boyhoodB.jobC.lifeD.joke（4）A.spentB.consideredC.rememberedD.learned（5）A.returnedB.movedC.wroteD.turned（6）B.ifC.thoughD.since（7）A.mentionedB.understoodC.addedD.explained（8）A.givenB.dailyC.nextD.favorite（9）A.factB.conditionC.concernD.problem（10）A.resultB.wayC.adviceD.reason（11）A.unpleasantB.awesomeC.aggressiveD.supreme（12）A.strangeB.annoyingC.particularD.easy（13）A.waitB.changeC.stickD.resist（14）A.believeB.expectC.imagineD.suppose（15）A.freezingB.hotfortableD.starry（16）A.startedB.doneC.paidD.offered（17）A.withoutB.throughC.withD.for（18）A.funnyB.differentC.interestingD.rough（19）A.AfterB.ButC.WhenD.Unless（20）A.mainlyB.reallyC.naturallyD.hardly三、阅读理解（本题共计 3 小题，每题 5 分，共计15分）3.Summer ServersSummer Servers contacts area nonprofits to determine the number of volunteers needed at the organizations throughout the summer weeks. Students sign up for volunteer expeditions with Summer Serversat the Activities Fair on Opening Weekend. Trips are scheduled throughout the summer on Saturdays. Visit the website or call（617）495-3454 to learn more information.Harvard Summer School OrchestraThe Harvard Summer School Orchestra is currently in its thirty-fifth season under the direction of Judith Luckerman. Practise sessions are from 6:30 pm to 9 pm, in Sanders Theatre, on the following dates: Friday, June 28; Mondays, starting July 1; and Friday, July 26. The performance is scheduled for Saturday, July 27, at 8 pm, in Sanders Theatre, Memorial Hall. For more information, please email ****************.Harvard Summer Pops BandThe band is open to most instrument players from both Harvard and the Greater Boston area, regardless of age or experience.Practise sessions are Wednesdays in Sanders Theatre from 7:15 pm to 9:30 pm, starting June 24. The band will perform two concerts. The first on July 23 at 4 pm in Tercentenary Theatre, Harvard Yard, and the second on July 26 at 3 pm at the Hatch Memorial Shell in Boston. For more information, email*******************.edu.Harvard Summer ChorusThe chorus, founded in 1936, is led by Andrew Clark, Harvard University's Director of Choral Activities. Practise sessions are Tuesdays and Thursdays, 7 pm to 9:30 pm, in Sanders Theatre, starting Tuesday, June 25. The final performance is scheduled for Friday, August 2, at 8 pm, in Sanders Theatre, Memorial Hall. Visit the Harvard Summer Chorus website or email ***************************** for more information.（1）Which of the following suits those who are only available on the weekend?A.Summer Servers.B.Harvard Summer School Orchestra.C.Harvard Summer Pops Band.D.Harvard Summer Chorus.（2）What do we know about Harvard Summer Pops Band?A.There are two practice ssesions in total.B.It's only suitable for experienced players.C.Each practice session lasts nearly 3 hours.D.The concerts will be held in different theatres.（3）What do the three musical clubs have in common?A.They all date back to over three decades ago.B.They all have performances in Sanders Theatre.C.All of their activities are scheduled in the summer.D.They all have practise sessions at least twice a week.C.Making the spine out of shape.D.Keeping constantly active.（3）Which symptom shows tech neck is very serious?A.Loss of feeling in fingers.B.Headache.C.Forward head posture.D.No strength in hands.（4）What should be done to fix "forward head posture" quickly?A.Hold the phone at eye level.B.Take breaks from using the phone.C.Stand up and stretch legs often.D.Move eyes to the screen.5.In a study published in Nature Machine Intelligence, researchers at Ohio State University show how artificial intelligence（AI）can follow clinical trials to identify drugs for repurposing, a solution that can help advance innovative treatments.Repurposing drugs is legal and not unusual. When doctors prescribe（开处方）drugs that have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration（FDA）for purposes different from what is printed on the labels, the drugs are being used "off-label." Just because a drug is FDA-approved for a specific type of disease does not prevent it from having possible benefits for other purposes.For example, Metformin, a drug that is FDA-approved for treating type 2 diabetes, is also used to treat PCOS（a disease of women）, and other diseases. Trazodone, an anti-depressant with FDA-approval to treat depression, is also prescribed by doctors to help treat patients with sleep issues.The Ohio State University research team created an AI deep learning model for predictingtreatment probability with patient data including the treatment, outcomes, and potential confounders（干扰因素）.Confbunders are related to the exposure and outcome. For example, a connection is identified between music festivals and increases in skin rashes（红疹）. Music festivals do not directly cause skin rashes. In this case, one possible confounding factor between the two may be outdoor heat, as music festivals tend to run outdoors when the temperature is high, and heat is a known cause for rashes. When working with real-world data, confounders could number in the thousands. AI deep learning is well-suited to find patterns in the complexity of potentially thousands of confounders.The researcher team used confounders including population data and co-prescribed drugs. With this proof-of-concept, now clinicians have a powerful AI tool to rapidly discover new treatments by repurposing existing medications.（1）What do we know about a drug used off-label?A.It is sold without a label.B.It is available at a low price.C.Its uses extend beyond the original ones.D.Its clinical trials are rejected by doctors.（2）Metformin and Trazodone are similar as both of them ________.A.are used off-labelB.treat rare diseasesC.result in sleep issuesD.are medical breakthroughs（3）What can be inferred about "confounders"?A.They are possible treatments.B.They are environmental factors.C.They can be easily recognized in real-world data.D.They should be taken into serious consideration.（4）What is the main idea of the text?A.AI examines benefits of existing drugs.B.AI identifies off-label uses for drugs.C.AI finds new drugs for common diseases.D.AI proves the power of drug research.四、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）6.假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖。
2021年高二英语下期中试卷(含解析)新人教版
2021年高二英语下期中试卷（含解析）新人教版14．A．handle B. carry C. follow D. inspect15．A．rolling B．using C．building D.making 16．A．defeated B．Remended C．introduced D．struck 17．A. far B.long C.ever D. even 18．A．feeling B．senses C．plansD．influences19．A．related B．measured C．contributedD．pared20．A．see B. cut C. go D. think【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．B19．D20．C【解析】试题分析：这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
Steven Callahan在独自穿越大西洋时，他的船沉了。
他一次次地鼓励自己，“我能行”，他终于靠着顽强的意志和有效的生存技巧生还。
作者被这句话打动，时常用它来勉励自己。
1．考查形容词：A．full满的，B．rich富有的，C．few很少，D．enough足够的，从上下文看Steven Callahan的船沉了，补给很少了。
选C。
2．考查副词：A．And 并且，B．Yet然而，C．Still仍然，D．Thus因此，这里是表示转折关系的副词，yet然而，在渔民发现他的时候，他还活着。
选B。
3．考查形容词的比较级，A．thinner更瘦，B．stronger更强壮，C．worse更糟糕，D．healthier更健康，饿了76天一定是很瘦弱的多。
选A。
4．考查名词：A. attitude态度B. imagination想象，C. instruction指示D. account描述，账户，句意：他怎么幸存的故事很有趣很吸引人。
人教版高二下学期英语期中考试试题解析版
9.What does Lily have to do so her brother will take her to go skating?
A. Get better at roller skating. B. Help Mr. Benjamin. C. Do well in school until winter break.
A. Surprised.B. Disappointed.C. Happy.
2.What do we know about the man?
A. He is allergic to cats.
B. He had a bad cold on his first day of work.
C. He often brings his cat to work.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【分析】
本文为广告布告类短文阅读。文章介绍了Wonderlab的活动、票价及时间安排等，希望大家来参观。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章What to see一段中You can also take part in explosive science demonstrations led by ourtalented team of explainers.可知，你可以参加爆炸科学演示。故选C。
A.£ 12.B.£ 20.
C.£32 D.£40.
3.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce Wonderlab.B.To attract people to Wonderlab.
新人教版高二英语下学期期中试题及答案
高二下学期期中考试英语试题一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever答案是B。
21．You can read list and select an item from it just like you choose dish by reading the menu.A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．a; the22．－How did it that the secretary knew where we were?－Maybe he had been following us.A．come about B．come across C．come off D．come round 23．Our manager made a special to discuss our progress in sales once a week.A．collection B．attractionC．arrangement D．conclusion24．August 8 was declared as National Fitness Day, when various events to encourage people to take more physical exercise.A．held B．were held C．had held D．havebeen held25．It’s common sense that in summer people like to seek shade the air is cooler.A．in where B．in which C．where D．the placewhere26．If he that he made a mistake, we will forgive him.A．inspects B．confirms C．guaranteesD．acknowledges27．Make sure the gas is turned off after cooking, which would cause dangerto our life.A．somehow B．meanwhile C．otherwiseD．furthermore28．Don’t waste time with someone who won’t support you need.A．in place of B．ahead ofC．apart from D．in time of29．During the past 120 years, the world three waves of global economic integration（联合）.A．witnessed B．witnessesC．has witnessed D．will witness30．－Why are you looking so worried? Is there anything I can do for you?－The computer break down when I nearly finished my composition.A．can B．should C．must D．dare31．－Did you have a good time last night?－Not at all. Someone kept talking loudly in the theatre, me from watching the movie.A．having prevented B．to preventC．prevented D．preventing32．－Where did you make your first appointment with Harry?－It was in the Disneyland Park in Hong Kong he served as a department manager.A．that B．which C．from which D．where 33．－How did you find the film?－It was a(n) one, no better than the one we saw last week.A．satisfactory B．awful C．remarkableD．embarrassing34．He disliked to wait, and he expected the manager him at once.A．being asked; to see B．to be asked; to seeC．to be asked; seeing D．being asked; seeing35．－You quit the job? Are you crazy?－I’m serious.A．I don’t know for sure.B．I am behind you.C．I’m not going to kid you. D．Congratulations.第三部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)My father was in the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my father and the sea. As was often the __36__, we had to pack our belongings into boxes and __ 37__ those we had grown to love. We would arrive at our new home and find ourselves once again __38__ at the pier（码头）waving good-bye to my father as his ship pulled him away from us. My mother would turn my brother and me around before the ship was out of __39__, wipe our tears, and take us back home to start the process of __40__ in the new environment again.Throughout the years of changing __41__, schools and friends, there remained one constant in my childhood — my mother. For both my __42__ and me, she was the cook, maid and teacher. She played these roles while __43__ some type of part-time job. Leaving a promising career is just one of the __44__ which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so. __45__ she had to deal with only a small budget, my mother __46__ managed to make each house the very home that is safe and __47__.This probably sounds like a depressing way to live, __48__ with two small children: “single” parenthood, short-term friendships, and the inability to __49__ a career or establish a home. But it was not for my mother. She turned this __50__ into adventure for us all! Each relocation was a chance to __51__ another part of the world. My mother __52__ each new culture, climate and neighborhood. Each new house was a __53__ to rearrange furniture, make curtains and hang pictures. Every part-time job was an opportunity to learn something new and work with interesting people.No matter how difficult the life was, she was always having a __54__ attitude.She always had strength in the face of struggle and change. My mother was so __55__all those years of my childhood —she was my island in a sea of change. She is my hero.36. A. situation B. case C. matter D. rule37. A. leave behind B. leave out C. leave off D. leave for38. A. arriving B. staring C. standing D. looking39. A. range B. shape C. sight D. control40. A. adapting B. suiting C. matching D. fitting41. A. names B. jobs C. addresses D. directions42. A. father B. classmates C. brother D. relatives43. A. performing B. seeking C. waiting D. applying44. A. programs B. sacrifices C. contributions D. cooperations45. A. Once B. While C. When D. Unless46. A. somewhere B. somewhat C. sometime D. somehow47. A. romantic B. comfortable C. mysterious D. wealthy48. A. generally B. actually C. especially D. unfairly 48. A. desert B. pursue C. affect D. limit 50. A. lifestyle B. value C. journey D. opportunity51. A. acquire B. explore C. occupy D. realize52. A. met B. greeted C. agreed D. suspected53. A. load B. sadness C. result D. challenge54. A. changeable B. cautious C. positive D. negative55. A. experienced B. brave C. ordinary D. annoyed 三．阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。
人教版高二下学期英语期中考试试题解析版
D.They made a difference in such difficult times.
2.According to Paragraph 7, what will happen when they triple their production rate?
4.What is the text mainly about?
A.Teenagers helping design and produce face masks.
B.3D printing technology being used to produce face masks.
C.Donations from high schools to fight the pandemic.
2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第七段“They’ve been churning out (大量生产) nearly 100 shields each day, and that production rate is set to triple as 20 more 3D printers come online at the school.”可知，他们一直以来每天大量生产将近100个防护面罩，随着20多台3D打印机在这所学校上线，生产率被设为3倍。由此可见，当他们的生产率设定为原来3倍时，他们将能够每天生产大约300个防护面罩。结合选项可知，选项C正确。
The Career Technical Education Charter (CTEC) High School, US, has been utilizing (利用) its nine 3D printers to make face shields (防护面罩) for healthcare workers on the frontline.
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高二年级英语学科考试试题考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：150分注意：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考号填写或填涂在答题卷指定的位置。
2、选择题答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试题卷上。
3、主观题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卷上作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）As.1.WhatisVictoriaFallsfamousfor?A.ItsnarrowandbadlymaintainedroadB.ItsdangerousbutattractivespotsfortakingpicturesC.ItsscarystructureD.Itsthrillingcamping2.NorthYungasRoadiscalled“theRoadofDeath”because________..A.thetrafficistheheaviestB.itisbuiltontheedgeoftherockC.eachyearmanypeoplelosetheirlivesthereD.thereisnonecessaryprotectionequipment3.Ifyoulikebungeejumping,youcangoto________..A.VictoriaFallsB.ArcticCliffFaceC.Auckland’sSkyTowerD.NorthYungasRoad4.Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?A.Theyareabitlife-threatening.B.Theyallhavebeautifulscenery.C.Theyarepopularwithclimbers.D.Theyhavebeenvisitedbycelebrities.BHowdoyoungchildrenlearntohavegoodvalues?Howcanparentsteachtheirchildrenabouttheimportanceofki ndnessandpatience?Atatimemoreandmoreparentsworryabouttheviolentimages(暴力形象devil(邪恶豆公主》《小美人鱼》6.A.aregivenadifficulttestB.makefriendswithforeignersC.wishtobeaprincessorprinceD.aregoingtolietotheirparents7.Theauthorwritesthetextmainlyto________.A.introducesomefairytalesB.talkaboutthehistoryoffairytales.C.discusshowtoimprovehumanrelationshipsD.showhowfairytaleshelpchildrenshapevaluesCMetroPocketGuideMetrorail(地铁)Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagefivemaytravelfreewithapayin gcustomer.Farecardmachinesareineverystation.Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestations andfarecardmachinesonlyprovideupto$5inchange. eitafter9:30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.HoursofserviceOpen:5a.m.Monday---Friday7a.m.Saturday---Sunday10.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTrip?card?A.Itsavesmoneyforitsuser.B.Itisconvenientforoldpeople.C.ItissoldontheInternet.D.Itcanbeboughtatanytime.11.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetro?A.202-637-7000B.202-637-8000C.202-962-1100D.202-962-1195DIworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley .Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoc onstructanestandanchor(固定)itinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnes tsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscr—12.A.It’C.It’Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.16Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon eatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buyi ng,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.17Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.18Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstron gsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.19_Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishinth erefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo. Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.20First,leanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeron ewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sreadytoserve.A.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.B.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.C.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thisishowyoucandoit.F.Theeasiestistosteamit.G.Donotbuyit.三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最的）.Butwithsomeworkanddevotion,you’llmakeprogress.Andyou’llbe39by26.A.protect????????????? B.change?????????? C.respect????????? D.provide27.A.control????????????? mand???????? C.guidance??????? D.pressure28.A.busy??????????????? B.happy??????????? C.simple????????? D.normal29.A.courage???????????? B.time????????????? C.energy????????? D.place30.A.theory?????????????? B.business????????? C.routine????????? D.project31.A.somerisks????????? B.alotless????????? C.somenotes???? D.alotmore32.A.old???????????????? B.nervous?????????? C.weak????????? D.tired33.A.closely????????????? B.quickly?????????? C.privately??????? D.quietly34.A.age???????????????? B.speed???????????? C.distance??????? D.school35.A.worry?????????????? B.hesitate?????????? C.think?????????? D.quarrel36.A.singing????????????? B.working?????????? C.bargaining????? D.learning37.A.if?????????????????? B.and????????????? C.but??????????? D.before38.A.tiresome???????????? B.hard????????????? C.interesting????? D.easy39.A.blamed????????????? B.amazed??????????? C.interrupted???? rmed40.A.their??????????????? B.his?????????????? C.our??????????? D,your四、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）41.It________megreatlythathemadenoanswerwhenIaskedhimmanytimes.A.interruptedB.disturbedC.annoyedD.troubledA.obliged44.——49.——五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式WhenIwasinAustralia,Iaccompaniedafriendonhisdrivingtest.Iwas___51___(amaze)tolearnthatinAustralia,peoplehar dlygotodrivingschools.Instead,manypeoplepracticeontheroadwithalicenseddriversittingnext__52___them.Butthisdoesn’t meanthatgettingadrivinglicenseisapieceofcake.Thiswasthethirdtimethatmyfriend__53___(apply)totakethedrivingtest.Thefirsttime,afterconfidentlydrivingoveranintersection(十字路口),the__54___(examine)askedhimtopulloverandsaidthatheshouldhavestopped__55___carandlookedrightfirstandthenleft tomakesuretherewasnoothercarapproaching.Thesecondtime,acarrushinginfrontcaughthimbysurpriseandhehitthebrakestoohard.Theexaminergot__56___(anger)an daskedhimtogetout.InAustralia,thetestisnotaboutdrivingskills,__57___aboutfollowingeveryrules.Afterfinallypassingthetest,myfrienddrovevery__58___(careful)becauseinthefirstyearofhavingadrivinglicense,runnin gtworedlightsresultsinthelicensebeingsuspended(暂停使用).Butonedayhe__59___(pull)overbyapolicemanwhowarnedhimthathewasdrivingtooslowandblockingthetraffic.Actually ,hewasdrivingataspeedof40km/h,__60___isatotallyacceptablespeedinChina.六、根据提示，完成句子。