红字的故事梗概英文版
红字英文介绍TheScarletLetter
➢ His themes often center on the inherent evil and sin of humanity
➢ His works often have moral messages and deep psychological complexity
Important Work
• Just because of the ending; The Scarlet Letter was defined as nothing but a coarse and vulgar book with ideas that would pervert the minds of readers; when it was published at first However people realized that it was a thoughtful book with great value and worthy to study again and again
• Antinomian 唯信仰论者：主张基督徒可以废弃道德;依靠信仰 来拯救灵魂
• Quaker 教友派：靠内心意识指引的教派
红字故事简介
红字故事简介《红字》是美国作家纳撒尼尔·霍桑创作的一部长篇小说，也是霍桑最著名的作品之一。
小说以17世纪的新英格兰为背景，讲述了一个因婚外情而受到社会谴责的女子的故事。
故事中的“红字”代表了女主人公的耻辱和罪恶，也象征着社会对女性的束缚和压迫。
故事的主人公海丝特·普林（Hester Prynne）因与牧师阿瑟·丹德利（Arthur Dimmesdale）发生婚外情而怀孕，被迫戴上一顶印有“A”字母的红色绣花标志，受到全社会的唾弃和排斥。
在面对严酷的社会道德谴责和身心的煎熬之下，海丝特仍然坚强地生活下去，默默承受着所有的痛苦和羞辱。
而阿瑟·丹德利则在内心的煎熬下慢慢消瘦，最终在内疚和痛苦中离世。
故事通过描写海丝特的坚强和勇敢，以及阿瑟的内疚和懦弱，展现了对道德和宗教的思考，对社会伦理和个人自由的探讨。
作品中还穿插了对当时社会的批判，对宗教枷锁和女性地位的探讨，呈现出了霍桑对人性的深刻洞察和对社会现实的批判。
小说以其深刻的思想内涵和独特的叙事手法，成为了世界文学史上的经典之作。
它不仅在当时引起了轰动，也为后世留下了深刻的启示。
通过对道德、罪恶、宗教、个体与社会的关系等问题的探讨，霍桑揭示了人性的复杂和社会的丑恶，使得这部作品在当今社会依然具有重要的现实意义。
总的来说，《红字》是一部思想深刻、情感丰富的文学作品，它通过对个体命运的描写，探讨了人性的复杂和社会的丑恶，对当代社会仍然具有重要的启示意义。
这部作品不仅在文学史上有着重要地位，也为我们提供了重要的思想和道德的反思，是一部值得深入研究和思考的经典之作。
红字读书报告英文版
红字读书报告英文版英文回答：The Scarlet Letter, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850, is a complex and multifaceted work of literature that explores the themes of sin, guilt, and redemption. The novel is set in a Puritan community in 17th-century Massachusetts and tells the story of Hester Prynne, a young woman who has been ostracized from society after giving birth to an illegitimate child. Hester is forced to wear a scarlet letter "A" on her chest as a symbol of her sin.The novel follows Hester as she struggles to find her place in the community and to come to terms with her past. She is initially isolated and rejected, but over time she gradually gains the respect of others through her acts of kindness and compassion. Hester's journey is one of redemption and self-discovery, and she ultimately finds peace and acceptance.The Scarlet Letter is a classic work of American literature that has been praised for its rich symbolism, complex characters, and exploration of timeless themes. The novel has been adapted into numerous films, television shows, and operas, and it continues to be studied and debated by scholars and readers alike.中文回答：《红字》是纳撒尼尔·霍索恩于 1850 年创作的一部复杂而多方面的文学作品，探寻了罪恶、内疚和救赎等主题。
红字情节介绍
The end…
The day before the ship is to sail, the townspeople gather for a holiday in honor of an election and Dimmesdale preaches his most eloquent sermon ever. Dimmesdale, leaving the church after his sermon, he mounts(爬上) the scaffold with his lover and his daughter, and confesses publicly, exposing the mark supposedly seared(烙印） into the flesh of his chest. He dies in Hester's arms after Pearl kisses him. .
The end…
Frustrated in his revenge, Chillingworth dies within the year. Hester and Pearl leave Boston, and no one knows what has happened to them. Many years later, Hester returns alone, still wearing the scarlet letter, to live in her old cottage and resumes her charitable work. There is a sense of liberation in her and the townspeople, especially the women, who had finally begun to forgive Hester of her tragic indiscretion(言行失检).
红字英文介绍The_Scarlet_Letter
In contrast, the studies of Hawthorne in America, put focus on the concept of romance with drawing on the achievements of science community, like electric theory. There are so many great achievements concerning all kinds of ideas, however, when readers think of Hawthorne’s attitude to religion, they are limited to the idea that Hawthorne was in a dilemma: either betray his religion or depress the nature. But in fact Hawthorne found the balance between them in The Scarlet Letter when he treated religion as a tool of regulation function rather than pure belief. 相比之下，中国的研究主要是文学研究，而美国则关注于作品中的科学原理。 虽然研究众多，但是读者在思考霍桑的宗教态度时候总是认为霍桑处于两难 境地，是背叛信仰还是抑制人性。但是在《红字》中，霍桑其实已经找到了 两者之间的平衡点——他把宗教当成是一种具有调节社区的工具而不是纯粹 的信仰
Introduction
• The Scarlet Letter told a story of a puritan woman Hester Prynne who was punished to wear a scarlet A which stood for the crime of adultery. The pretty young lady tried to settle down in Boston with her old and ugly husband Chillinggworth, a scholar. But the latter did not appear for years. During this time, Hester committed adultery with a local Minster Dimmesdale, and gave birth to a girl Pearl. Facing the terrible punishment, Hester refused to give her lover’s name away to protect him. Years later, the husband Chillinggworth came to the town and found out the whole truth, and he operated an horror revenge on Dimmesdale, with hiding his own true name. Yet, as the story going, Hester and Dimmesdale became sympathetic figures, while Chillinggworth was a devil at last. • Just because of the ending, The Scarlet Letter was defined as nothing but a coarse and vulgar book with ideas that would pervert the minds of readers, when it was published at first. However people realized with great value and worthy to study again and again.
小说红字(英文版)
Life experience
• Attended Bowdoin College in 1821; • Hawthorne was hired in 1839 as a weigher and gauger at the Boston Custom House. • He joined the transcendentalist utopian community at Brook Farm in 1841; • His later works show some Transcendentalist influence, including a belief in individual choice and consequence, and an emphasis on symbolism.
C12:The minister‘s vigil
Much of Hawthorne‘s work is set in colonial New England, and many of his short stories have been read as moral allegories influenced by his Puritan background.
His four major romances or novels written between 1850 and 1860
• The Scarlet Letter《红字》 (1850) • The House of the Seven Gables 《七个尖角阁的房子》 (1851) • The Blithedale Romance 《福谷传奇》 (1852) • The Marble Faun 《玉石雕像》(1860)
the use of symbol the use of ambiguity revelation of characters’ psychology the use of supernatural
《红字》主要情节
《红字》主要情节自18世纪以来，《红字》一书便成为了美国文学的经典之作。
作为一部关于爱情、罪恶和道德观念的小说，《红字》的主要情节扣人心弦，引人入胜。
本文将围绕着《红字》主要情节，逐步展开论述。
在《红字》中，故事发生在17世纪的新英格兰。
书中的主人公哈莉特·普林切特（Hester Prynne）因丧夫而被迫与别人婚外情生下了一个女婴。
由于婚外情这一罪行，哈莉特被迫佩戴着一个鲜红的字母“A”，代表着她是一名通奸者。
这个字母成为了故事中的重要象征，代表着强加于哈莉特身上的羞辱和社会的道德规范。
随着故事的展开，哈莉特的丈夫罗杰（Roger）回到了新英格兰，并化名乔治·君斯科特（Roger Chillingworth）。
君斯科特发誓要找出通奸的罪魁祸首，并对其展开报复。
他发现了婚外情的真相，但为了不暴露自己的身份，他没有让人们知道他与哈莉特的关系。
君斯科特的复仇心理以及他对哈莉特的控制和压迫，为故事注入了更加扣人心弦的紧张氛围。
与此同时，故事中出现了亨芮·皮金斯（Arthur Dimmesdale），一位年轻有为的牧师。
他与哈莉特有着秘密的情感纠葛，但他并未公开承认。
亨芮内心的挣扎以及对自己矛盾道德观念的呈现，给读者带来了更多的思考。
他的弱点和内疚与君斯科特的邪恶相对照，为整个故事增添了层次。
在故事的高潮部分，君斯科特百般摧残亨芮，试图揭露他的秘密。
亨芮的身体和心灵都遭受了极大的折磨，但他始终没有公开承认自己的罪行。
直到最后，他在公众面前坦白了自己的错误，向众人展示了他胸前的红字“A”。
这个场景极具震撼力，引发了众人的震惊和同情。
《红字》最后的情节围绕着哈莉特、君斯科特和亨芮的命运展开。
哈莉特的坚强和宽容、君斯科特的邪恶和病态以及亨芮的内疚和救赎，交织在一起，构成了小说的高潮部分。
通过《红字》这一主要情节，作者霍桑（Nathaniel Hawthorne）对于个人的罪行、道德观念以及社会对于罪犯的惩罚方式进行了深刻的思考和揭示。
The Scarlet Letter《红字》的内容梗概
The Scarlet Letter 《红字》An aging English scholar sends his beautiful young wife, Hester Prynne by name, to make their new home in New England. When he comes over two years later he is bewildered to see his wife in pillory, wearing a scarlet letter A on her breast, holding her illicit child in her arms. Determined to find out who her lover is, the old scholar disguises himself as a physician and changes his name to Roger Chillingworth. Gradually he discovers that the villain is no other than the much-admired brilliant young clergyman, Arthur Dimmesdale. Tormenting himself ruthlessly for his sin, Dimmesdale finds his conscience no less ruthlessly preyed by Chillingworth. He cuts himself off from community and withers spiritually as well as physically. Hester Prynne’s response to the scarlet letter A is a positive one. Though living on the fringe of the community, she does her best to reestablish her fellowship with her neighbors on a new, honest basis. She helps her fellow creatures as a sister of mercy of sorts or as a skilled embroiderer in an unobtrusive and undemanding manner, and finally wins their love and admiration. At one time she plans to leave America with Dimmesdale, but he refuses her help. He dies in the end in her arms while confessing his sin at a public gathering. Chillingworth withers. Pearl, Hester’s child, grows up to be married into a noble family of Europe.一位上了年纪的英国学者送他年轻貌美的妻子—海斯特•白兰去打理他们在新英格兰的新家。
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红字的故事梗概英文版
New England in the 17th century: Young Hester Prynne
arrives at the colony with the purpose to find a house for herself and her husband, old doctor Roger Prynne, who still resides in good old England and will follow later. From the first day the other inhabitants of the village notice that Hester is intelligent and independent, which attracts the ones and strucks the others. When she, however, finds herself a house near the forest and takes a walk in it she sees by chance a naked young man swimming in the river nearby. The man, as she finds out later, is the very popular Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. The two soon find themselves attracted to each other and secretly begin an affair. As the result of this Hester becomes pregnant and
when the government finds out, she is showed up in public and has to wear a scarlet "A" as "adultery" on her chest. Because of this but also because she refuses to tell the name of her child's father, she goes into jail where she gives birth to her daughter, Pearl. Then, surprisingly, Roger Prynne, whose ship was supposed to have been destroyed in a storm with no survivors, appears in the village. The doctor is now driven by the idea to find out who was Hester's lover and destroy his life, as well as the life of Hester.。