常用动词搭配

合集下载

(完整版)动词搭配大全

(完整版)动词搭配大全

(完整版)动词搭配大全
动词搭配大全
动词搭配是汉语研究中一个重要的知识点,它指的是一个动词和其他词语一起使用时的固定搭配。

掌握了常用的动词搭配,可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。

以下是一份动词搭配大全,供参考使用:
1. 做出决策:作出决策、下决心、拟定决策
2. 发表意见:表达意见、提出建议、公开发表
3. 取得进展:取得进展、取得成效、取得突破
4. 提供帮助:给予帮助、提供支持、伸出援手
5. 承担责任:负有责任、承担责任、履行责任
6. 提出问题:提出问题、发问、问询
7. 提高能力:提高能力、增强能力、培养能力
8. 吸引注意:吸引注意、引起关注、引人注目
9. 避免错误:避免错误、防止错误、避免犯错
10. 发生问题:出现问题、出现困难、遇到挑战
以上仅为部分动词搭配的例子,要掌握所有的动词搭配,需要不断积累和练。

希望这份动词搭配大全能够帮助你在研究汉语过程中更加准确地运用动词。

注意:本文档为汉语研究参考资料,内容仅供参考,请勿引用未经确认的内容。

英语常用动词搭配

英语常用动词搭配

高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见agree to sth.同意agree on sth.就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth.请求ask sb. for sth.向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help向某人求助ask for leave请假ask sb. for aday’s leave向某人请一天假ask for trouble自找麻烦3. break break down出毛病,不运转break out爆发,突然发生break in插嘴,打断说话break into闯入break away from脱离,打破break off打断break up打碎break up with与…断绝关系break through突破,冲跨break the law犯法4. bring bring about导致bring back带回,想起bring down降低,减少,使倒下bring forward提出bring up抚养bring in引来,引进bring to使苏醒bring out取出,显示bring sth. intobeing使产生bring sth to anend使…结束5. call callfor 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon号召,拜访call out召集,大声叫call up召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out进行,开展,执行carry on继续,开展carry back运回,拿回carry away运走,冲走7. catch catch up很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold着凉,伤风catch at试图抓住catch on抓住,理解catch up with赶上,超过8. come come about发生,实现,产生come back回来,想起来come down落下来come from出生于,来自come in进入,进来come on跟我来,加油come out出来,出版come along快点,来吧come to来到,达到,结果是come up走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across偶然遇到come after跟着,跟随come over过来,胜过come by走过,经过9. drive drive off赶走drive sb mad使某人发狂drive back赶回,开回drive out开出,消除,驱逐drive in a taxi搭出租车drive at猛击,朝…努力drive sb home把…送回家drive away驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning搞卫生,大扫除do some washing洗衣服do one’s best尽力do a good deed做好事do right做得对do experiments做实验do sb a favour帮助某一个忙do sb wrong使某人受委屈do with处理11.findfind out查明,发现,了解find oneself自我感觉12. fight fight against为反对…而战斗fight with同…战斗fight for为…而战fight up勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with与…相处get away逃离get back返回get down降下,下车get in进入,收割get in one’s way妨碍某人,挡住去路get off下车,脱下get on上车get up起床get into进入,陷入get together聚集,联欢会get to know认识get about走动,传播get over爬过,克服get around消息传开get married结婚get close to接近get down to doing开始做某事get in touch with与…取得联系,与…接触gethome/here/there到家/这里/那里14. go go away离开go back回去go by经过,过去go on继续,发生go on doing继续做相同的事go on to do 继续做不同的事go on with sth继续做某事go out熄灭,出去go in for参加,从事go over检查,复习go down下去,下沉go home回家go to bed上床,睡觉go for a walk去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad变坏,坏掉go off走开go head用吧,向前表鼓励go into进入,参加go against反对,不利于go all out拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back归还,送还give up放弃give out分发,用完,耗尽give off发出give in屈服,让步,投降give a concert举行音乐会give away赠送give a lesson上课16. hand hand in交上,交进hand out分发,施舍hand on传下去hand over移交,让与hand back交还,归还Hands up举起手来17. have have to不得不,必须have sth on穿着,带着have sth done让人做某事have a headache头痛have a talk with sb与某人谈话have a word withsb与某人谈话have a few words with与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever发高烧have a seat坐下have a test参加考试have a day off休一天假have a good time玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind牢记18.hearhear from收到…的来信hear about/ of听说19. keep keep back保留,阻止keep up坚持,维持keep up with跟上,不落在后面keep on doing继续做某事keep…out of不让…进入keep in touchwith与…保持联系keep order维持秩序keep off让开keep a record作记录keep from忍住,阻止keep the secret保守秘密keep fit保持身体健康Keep of the grass勿踏草地keep out不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into撞在某人身上knock down撞倒knock over撞翻21. lead lead to导致,导向,影响lead a … life过…生活lead into引入,导入Lead sb to sp带领领导22. learn learn from向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of听到learn sth well学好…learn sth by heart背下…learn how to dosth学习做某事23. leave leave for到…去leave off中断,不再做,脱掉leave out遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone不理会,不管,leave a message留话leave sth behind留下,忘带,放弃be left with被留下,被剩下24. let let in让进来let out发出,放出,泄漏let off让某人上岸或下车let alone不干涉,不管更不用说Let me see让我想想25. look look at看look after照料,照顾look for寻找look out当心look round四处看看look up查阅,仰视look on看待,旁观look forward to盼望look through仔细查看look into观察,调查,向里看look about环顾,察看look over仔细察看look like看起来像look ahead向前看,考虑未来look down俯视look back回顾look sb up and down上下打量look down upon轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life丧生lose one’s way迷路lose heart灰心,失去信心lose weight减肥lose face丢脸lose sight of看不见lose a game输一局lose touch with sb与…失去联系lose one’s heart失魂落魄27. make make up构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of用…制造be made from由…制造be made in在…地方制造be made up of由…组成,构成make out假装,辨认出make up for弥补make peace讲和make money赚钱make friends with和…交朋友make fun of取笑make tea沏茶make coffee煮咖啡make sentences造句make use of利用make faces扮鬼脸make a joke开玩笑make a fire生火make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a study of研究make a round trip乘往返车make an apology to向某人道歉make yourself athome请不要客气make up one’smind下定决心make one’s way排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系,有些影响make nodifference没有关系,没有影响28.meetmeet with偶然遇到,符合29.movemove in迁入move on继续向前移动move off离开,出发move about走来走去,搬来搬去30.openopen to有出口通向,承认open up解开,开辟31.passpass by经过pass away消失,去世,过去pass down往下传递pass through通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth付钱,支付,付出代价pay off还请pay back向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to注意pay a visit to参观,访问33.pickpick out选出,捡出pick up拾起,学会34.placeplace an order订购Place stress on强调35.playplay with同…一起玩play with fire玩火play cards玩牌play the piano演奏钢琴play football踢足球play chess下棋play a joke on sb对某人开玩笑36. put put on穿,带上,上演put up挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off延期,推迟,拖延put into输入,使进入put away放好,收起来put sth down放下来,写下,记下put one’s heartinto全神贯注于…之中put out生产,扑灭,拿出put forward提出put up with 忍受put together形成,组成,聚集37.ringring back回电话ring up打电话38. run run away逃走,逃脱run across不期而遇run about游荡run after追赶,伺候39.run out用完run out of缺乏,从…里跑出say say hello to与某打招呼say good-bye to与某人送别say out坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off送别see about查看,料理,考虑see into调查,看到…内容see to注意,办理see through看穿,看透see to it that注意务必做到…,保证41.sendsend for派人去叫/请send up把…往上送,发射send away发送,派遣,邮购send back退还,送还send out发送,派遣send a message捎信send a telegram发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off出发,动身set out to do sth开始,着手set up建立,创立,竖立set about doingsth开始,着手,试图set down放下,记下,写下,让…下车set fire to点火set free释放set an example tosb为某人树立榜样43. stand stand by站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand up起立stand atattention立正stand for代表,象征,主张stand against使靠着…站立,反对stand doing忍受做某事44.staystay away不在家,外出stay out呆在户外stay behind留在后面stay up不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住45.taketake away拿走,移去take back拿回,回去,撤销take off脱掉,起飞take out取出,扣除take for认为,误以为take in接纳,欺骗,占有take up举起,从事,占用take down拿下take along带着take a taxi坐出租车take an exam参加考试take a picnic去野餐take medicine吃药take part in 参加take apart拆开,严惩take measure采取措施take place发生take the place of代替take it easy别着急46.thinkthink about考虑think of想起,关心think over仔细考虑think out想出,设计出I think so我是这么想的I don’t think so我想不是这样的I think not我以为不47. turn turn in交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往里走turn into变成turn off关turn on开turn against背叛turn up向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside闪开turn away转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down翻下,关小turn out生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over把…翻过来turn to转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to过去常常be used to doing习惯于做某事sthuse out用完,用坏use up用完,用尽被用作=be used to dobe used fordoingwait for等候wait on服侍,伺候49.waitwrite down写下,记下write to写信给…50.writewrite back回信write out写出。

动词搭配短语

动词搭配短语

一、动词+介词1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2.ask for请求;询问3.arrive at/in到达4.begin with以……开始e from来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在……后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到达10.get on上(车)11.get off下来;从……下来12.hear of听说13.knock at/on敲(门、窗等)ugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to听18.look for寻找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.wait for等候二、动词+副词e out出来;花开e over顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下;跌倒7.find out找出;查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up长大;成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断;等一等17.look out留神;注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看;查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out乱丢;抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下;记下33.wake up醒来34.work out算出;解出三、动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with厌倦2.catch up with赶上3.go on with继续4.get on with与……相处5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来四、动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for给……腾出地方3.make friends with与……交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五、动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是……的简称5.be interested in对……感兴趣6.be famous for因……而著名7.be good at擅长8.be different from与……不同9.be good/bad for对……有益/害10.be friendly to对……友好。

常用动词搭配

常用动词搭配

常用动词搭配1.break away from打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉break down出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开break off暂停,中断break in强行进入,插话break into闯入break into pieces成为碎片break out爆发break up捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散break through突破3。

bring up抚养,呕吐,提出bring about造成bring out拿出,出版bring in引入,引进,挣钱bring back使回想起bring down使下降,使倒下4. call on号召,拜访(某人)call at拜访、参观(某地)call for去叫某人,要求, 需要call up使回忆起,征召入伍call in召集,请某人来call out大喊,高叫call off取消,不举行5. come about发生,出现come down下跌,落,降,传下来come in进来come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)come on来临/ 快点come out出版,结果是come along一道来,赶快come to达到(an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒,合计,总共是come over走过来come up发芽,走近come across偶然碰到come back回想起come from来自,源自6。

cut across抄近路cut down砍倒,削减cut off切断,割掉,断绝关系cut up连根拔除,切碎through剪断,凿穿cut out删(省)掉,戒掉cut in插嘴8. go in for从事,喜爱,参加go through通过,经受go over复习,检查go up(价格)上涨,建造起来go after追捕,追赶go against违反go ahead先行,开始吧,问吧,说吧go away离开go by时间过去go down下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉go on(with)继续进行go with相配,陪同go without没有,缺少go out外出,熄灭go all out全力以赴go off爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应go back on背约,食言go beyond超出10. get down下来,记下,使沮丧get down to致力于,专心于get on进展,进步,穿上,上车get off脱下,下车get in收集,插(话)get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假get over忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复get along with进展,相处get up起床get through打通电话,完成,通过get round消息传开get close to sth. 接近,几乎get into (trouble)get to (know)get back取回,收回get out11。

常用英语动词搭配

常用英语动词搭配

常用英语动词搭配一·doing/to do forget to do 忘记要去做某事(此事未做)忘记要去做某事(此事未做)forget doing 忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生)忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生) stop to do 停止、中断(某件事),目的是去做另一件事,目的是去做另一件事stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事停止正在或经常做的事remember to do 记住去做某事(未做)记住去做某事(未做)remember doing 记得做过某事(已做) regret to do对要做的事遗憾 regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔 try to do努力、企图做某事 try doing试验、试一试某种办法 mean to do打算,有意要…mean doing意味着意味着go on to do 继而(去做另外一件事情) go on doing 继续(原先没有做完的事情)继续(原先没有做完的事情)继续(原先没有做完的事情)propose to do 打算(要做某事)打算(要做某事) proposing doing建议(做某事)建议(做某事)go on to do 继续做另一件事继续做另一件事go on doing继续做同一件事继续做同一件事stop to do停下来做别的事停下来做别的事stop doing停止做某事停止做某事regret to do遗憾地去做遗憾地去做regret doing后悔做某事后悔做某事二·doing Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事Like doing sth 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事想要做某事 想要做某事demand to do sth 需求做某事agree to do sth 同意做某事同意做某事promise to do sth 答应做某事答应做某事 determine to do sth 决定做某事决定做某事plan to do sth 打算做某事打算做某事tend to do sth 倾向于做某事倾向于做某事mean to do sth 意味着去做某事意味着去做某事 fail to do sth 不做某事不做某事refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事拒绝做某事decline to do sth 拒绝做某事拒绝做某事 manage to do sth 设法做某事设法做某事learn to do sth 学会做某事学会做某事pretend to do sth 假装去做某事假装去做某事choose to do sth 选择做某事选择做某事prepare to do sth 准备做某事准备做某事offer to do sth 提供做某事提供做某事desire to do sth 想做某事想做某事long to do sth 渴望做某事渴望做某事expect to do sth 期望去做某事期望去做某事undertake to do sth 承诺做某事承诺做某事happen to do sth 碰巧做某事碰巧做某事arrange to do sth 安排去做某事四·常用动词固定搭配1、(be) about to (be) about to 刚将刚要,即将2、(be) absorbed to (be) absorbed to 专于专心于3、account for account for 说明说明((等原因等) )4、(be) accused of (be) accused of 控责控告,谴责5、acquaint with acquaint with 熟知熟悉,熟知6、adapt to (adapt to (使使)合适应,适合;;写改编,改写7、add to add to 增加增添,增加;;说补充说8、add up to add up to 合计合计达,总计9、adhere to adhere to 附着附着,粘着1010、、adjust to (adjust to (使使)把适应于,把.........调节到调节到调节到1111、、agree to (+agree to (+物物)成同意,赞成1212、、agree with (+agree with (+人人)成同意,赞成1313、、aim at aim at 瞄准瞄准,对准;;在旨在1414、、allow for allow for 考虑到考虑到考虑到1515、、amount to amount to 合于合计,共计,等于1616、、answer for answer for 对对......负任负有责任1717、、apologize to sb.for sth.为......而向而向.........道歉道歉1818、、appeal to appeal to 诉助诉诸,求助1919、、apply for apply for 申求申请,请求2020、、approve of approve of 赞意赞成,同意;;准批准 2121、、arise from arise from 由由......引起引起2222、、arrive at arrive at 到达到达;;出达成,得出2323、、arrive in arrive in 到达到达((方大地方) )2424、、ask after ask after 探候探问,问候2525、、ask for ask for 询求询问,要求2626、、assign to assign to 指派指派,选派2727、、associate with associate with 使合使联系,联合;;往交往 2828、、attach to attach to 系贴上系贴上系贴上;;恋使附属,使依恋2929、、attempt at attempt at 企力企图,努力3030、、attend to attend to 照理照顾,护理;;专心于专心于3131、、attribute to attribute to 把把......归于归因于,归咎于3232、、back up back up 支助支持,援助;;退后退3333、、bear/keep in mind bear/keep in mind 记住记住3434、、begin with begin with 从从始开始3535、、believe in believe in 相任相信,信任3636、、belong to (belong to (所面所有权关系方面))于属于3737、、benefit from benefit from 受益受益,获益3838、、blame for/on blame for/on 责备责备;;因......而备而受到责备3939、、boast of/about boast of/about 自牛自夸,夸耀,吹牛4040、、build up build up 积塞积累,堵塞;;立树立4141、、burn out burn out 烧毁烧光,烧毁;;烧起来烧起来4242、、burst out + n. burst out + n. 爆作爆发,突然发作4343、、burst out + V-ing burst out + V-ing 爆发爆发4444、、care for care for 照料照顾,照料;;欢喜欢;;爱宠爱4545、、catch up with catch up with 赶上赶上4646、、check in check in 办续办理登记手续4747、、check out check out 检查检验,核查4848、、cheer up cheer up 高作高兴,振作4949、、clear away clear away 把把......清拾清除掉,收拾5050、、clear up clear up 使清使变清;;晴放晴;;理清理5151、、combine with combine with 结合结合,联合,化合5252、、comment on comment on 评论评论5353、、communicate with communicate with 与与......通讯通讯;;流交流5454、、compare to compare to 比比比较,对比;;把......比作比作5555、、compensate for compensate for 补偿补偿,赔偿5656、、complain about/of complain about/of 抱诉抱怨,申诉5757、、compy with compy with 照允照做,遵照,应允5858、、conceive of conceive of 想想想像,设想5959、、concentrate on concentrate on 集心集中,专心6060、、(be) concerned with于关心,挂念,从事于6161、、as far as..be concerned就......来说来说6262、、confine to/with confine to/with 限制限制 6363、、conflict with conflict with 冲触冲突,抵触6464、、congratulate on祝贺,向祝贺,向.........致词致祝词6565、、consent to consent to 同成同意,赞成6666、、consist of consist of 由由......组成组成6767、、consist in consist in 在于在于;;于存在于6868、、consult with consult with 商议商量,商议 6969、、contrast with对比,和对比,和.........形照形成对照7070、、contribute to献捐献,捐助,贡献;;稿投稿7171、、control over control over 控配控制,支配7272、、convert to convert to 变换变化,变换,转换7373、、convice of convice of 使服使确信,使信服7474、、cope with cope with 对付对付,应付7575、、correspond to correspond to 相似相当,相类似7676、、correspond with correspond with 相致相符合,成一致7777、、count on count on 倚望倚靠,指望7878、、count up count up 算出算出.........的计的总数,共计7979、、cover up cover up 掩盖掩饰,掩盖8080、、cure of cure of 治治治愈,医治;;正矫正8181、、deal in deal in 经营经营8282、、deal with deal with 处及处理,论述,涉及8383、、dedicate to dedicate to 奉献,把奉献,把奉献,把.........用在用在用在8484、、deduce from deduce from 演断演绎,推断8585、、define...as define...as 把把......定为定义为8686、、depend on/upon于依靠,信赖,取决于8787、、derive from derive from 起生起源,衍生8888、、despair of despair of 对对......绝望绝望8989、、deviate from deviate from 背离背离,偏离9090、、devote to devote to 致把致力于,把.........奉献给奉献给9191、、die down die down 变失变弱,逐渐消失 9292、、die out die out 消绝消失,灭绝9393、、differ from differ from 不同不同不同9494、、differ with differ with 与与......意同意见不同9595、、direct to/at direct to/at 把把......对对对准,针对9696、、disagree with disagree with 不致不同意,不一致9797、、disappoint at/with disappoint at/with 对对......失望失望9898、、discharge from出排出;;出流出;;放释放;;雇解雇;;院出院9999、、dispose of dispose of 处掉处理,销毁,去掉100100、、distinguish from别区别, , , 识认识别,辨别,辨认101101、、distribute over distribute over 散布散布 102102、、divide by divide by 除除103103、、do away with do away with 废掉废除,除掉104104、、do without do without 没有没有没有.........也行也行105105、、double up子弯着身子;;把......折来折起来106106、、draw in (draw in (火车火车、汽车))站到站107107、、draw on draw on 动用动用,利用 108108、、draw up draw up 起订起草,制订109109、、dress up dress up 打装打扮,穿上盛装110110、、engage in engage in 使于使从事于,使忙于111111、、equip with equip with 装备装备,配备112112、、exchange for exchange for 交换交换,调换,兑换113113、、experiment on/with experiment on/with 进行实验进行实验进行实验114114、、expose to expose to 使到使暴露,受到;;光使曝光115115、、face up to face up to 大胆面向大胆面向大胆面向116116、、feed on/with feed on/with 向向......提供,以提供,以提供,以.........为食为食为食117117、、feel for feel for 摸找摸索,摸索着寻找118118、、figure out figure out 计算出计算出计算出;;到领会到119119、、fill in/out fill in/out 填写填充,填写120120、、find out find out 查现查明,发现121121、、free of/from free of/from 无无的,免去的,免去... ...122122、、focus on (focus on (使使),聚焦,((使)中集中123123、、frown upon frown upon 皱眉皱眉皱眉124124、、glance at/over glance at/over 提视提到,影射,扫视125125、、guard against防提防, , , 预范预防,防止,防范126126、、hang about/around hang about/around 闲着闲荡,闲呆着127127、、hang on hang on 坚持坚持;;断不挂断;;抓紧不放抓紧不放128128、、hang on to hang on to 紧紧抓住紧紧抓住紧紧抓住129129、、hang up hang up 挂断挂断((话电话) )130130、、have on have on 穿着穿着,戴着131131、、head for (head for (使使)朝......行,行进,((使)向走向132132、、head on head on 迎的迎面的,正面的133133、、hear of/about hear of/about 听到听到134134、、hear from hear from 收到收到.........的的(信来信) )135135、、can/could not help can/could not help 禁住禁不住,忍不住136136、、hinder from hinder from 阻碍阻止,妨碍137137、、hurry up hurry up 匆,匆匆完成,((使)快赶快138138、、identify with identify with 认为认为.........等同等同139139、、impose on impose on 把把......强给强加给;;骗利用,欺骗140140、、impress on impress on 印象印,留下印象141141、、improve on/upon improve on/upon 改过改进,超过142142、、inform of/about inform of/about 通诉通知,告诉143143、、inform against/on inform against/on 告举告发,检举 144144、、inquire of/about inquire of/about 询查询问,打听,调查145145、、insist on/upon insist on/upon 坚持坚决要求,坚持146146、、interfere in/with入干涉,介入;;扰妨碍,干扰147147、、involve in involve in 卷入卷入,陷入;;含牵涉,包含148148、、knock down knock down 击倒击倒,撞倒149149、、knock out knock out 击昏击倒,击昏 150150、、laugh at laugh at 因因......而笑而笑,嘲笑151151、、lead to lead to 导往导致,通往152152、、learn of learn of 听悉听到,获悉153153、、learn from learn from 向向......学习学习154154、、leave alone leave alone 不涉不干涉155155、、leave behind leave behind 留带留下,忘记带156156、、leave for leave for 动去动身去157157、、leave off (leave off (使使)止停止158158、、leave out leave out 遗去遗漏,略去159159、、lie in lie in 在于在于160160、、limit to limit to 限定限制,限定161161、、line up line up 排行排成一行162162、、long for long for 渴想渴望,极想163163、、major in major in 主攻主修,专攻164164、、meet with meet with 遇到遇见,碰到165165、、mistake for mistake for 把把......误为误认为166166、、mix up mix up 搅匀搅匀;;混混淆,搞混167167、、model on/after model on/after 模仿模仿168168、、multiply by multiply by 乘以乘以169169、、name after name after 给给......取名取名,命名170170、、object to object to 反成反对,不赞成171171、、occur to occur to 被起被想到,被想起172172、、operate on operate on 开动开动开动;;术动手术173173、、originate in/from originate in/from 起生起源,发生;;首创首创174174、、owe to owe to 应把应把.........归于归功于175175、、participate in participate in 参加参与,参加176176、、pass away pass away 去世去世177177、、pass on pass on 传递传授,传递178178、、persist in persist in 坚持不懈,执意坚持不懈,执意坚持不懈,执意;;续持续179179、、persuade of (persuade of (使使)相信相信180180、、piece together piece together 拼凑拼合,拼凑181181、、plunge into入纵身投入,跳入;;冲猛冲;;入使突然陷入182182、、point out point out 指出指出183183、、prefer to prefer to 更愿更喜欢,宁愿184184、、preside at/over preside at/over 主持主持185185、、prevail over prevail over 取势取胜,占优势;;行盛行 186186、、prevent from prevent from 预止预防,防止187187、、profit by/from profit by/from 得益得利,获益188188、、provide sb. with sth. 给提供,供给189189、、provide sth. for sb. 给提供,供给190190、、quarrel about/over quarrel about/over 争角争吵,口角191191、、range over range over 论及论及,涉及192192、、react against react against 反用反应,起反作用;;反抗反抗 193193、、read about/of read about/of 读到读到194194、、reason with reason with 理与理喻,与.........评告评理,劝告195195、、recover from recover from 痊愈痊愈,,复恢复;;得重新获得196196、、refer to refer to 参阅参考,查阅;;到涉及,提到197197、、refer to...as refer to...as 把把......称做,把称做,把称做,把.........当做当做198198、、regard...as regard...as 把把......看为看做,认为199199、、register with register with 注记注册,登记200200、、relate to relate to 有联有关联201201、、rely on/upon rely on/upon 依赖依靠,依赖202202、、remark about/on remark about/on 评论评论,议论203203、、remember to remember to 向向......致意,代致意,代致意,代.........问候问候问候204204、、remind sb. of sth. remind sb. of sth. 使想起使想起使想起205205、、remind sb. to do sth.事提醒某人做某事206206、、reply to reply to 回复回答,答复207207、、report to report to 报告报导,报告208208、、resign to弃辞职,辞去,放弃;;给托付给209209、、resort to resort to 求助求助;;借诉诸于,采取,凭借210210、、respond to respond to 响答响应,回答211211、、rest on rest on 依赖依靠,依赖;;被搁在被搁在, , , 停在停留在212212、、restrain from restrain from 阻制阻碍,控制,抑制213213、、result from由起因于,由.........产因产生,因.........而造成而造成而造成214214、、result in result in 导是导致,结果是215215、、ring off ring off 挂断电话挂断电话挂断电话, , , 走掉走掉, , , 离开离开离开216216、、ring up ring up 打话打电话;<;<;<美美> > 把把(项款项))机记入现金记录机, , , 登录登录 217217、、rob of rob of 抢,抢劫,**** ****218218、、scrape through scrape through 勉过勉强通过219219、、search for search for 寻查寻找,探查;;查搜查, , , 搜索搜索220220、、seek after/for寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图221221、、select from select from 挑择挑选,选择222222、、send for召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;索函索223223、、send in send in 递递送,呈报,呈送,递交224224、、send off send off 寄出寄出, , , 邮遣邮寄,发送,派遣, , , 解雇解雇, , , 给给......送行送行 225225、、separate from (separate from (使使)离分离;(;(;(使使)开分开226226、、settle down settle down 定居定居; ; ; 平静下来平静下来平静下来, , , 专于专心于;;停解决,调停 227227、、settle to settle to 静来静下心来228228、、shake off shake off 抖掉抖落,摆脱,甩掉229229、、share in share in 分担分享,分担230230、、share with share with 分分与,分派,分配,分享,共用 231231、、side with side with 支支持,站在边的一边, , , 和和解抱同样的见解 232232、、slow down/up (slow down/up (使使)速放慢,减速233233、、smell of smell of 有有......的有的气味,有.........的味道的味道的味道234234、、specialize in擅长于,专门研究,专攻235235、、speed up speed up 加速加速236236、、stem from stem from 起于起源于237237、、step on step on 踩上踩,踏上239239、、stick to stick to 粘在粘在.........上住上,粘住;;守坚持,信守240240、、subject to subject to 使服从,使遭受使服从,使遭受使服从,使遭受。

三十个常考动词短语搭配

三十个常考动词短语搭配

三十个常考动词短语搭配1. break in突然进来,强行进入;插嘴,打岔2. break off停止讲话;暂停,休息;折断3. break out(火灾、战争等)突然发生或爆发4. break down(机器、车辆等)坏了;(计划、谈判等)失败;(谈话、通讯等)中断;(健康、精神等)变坏5. break away (from) 突然逃掉或离开;断绝往来,脱离;改掉(旧习惯),破除(旧作法)6. break into强行进入;突然……起来;打断,插嘴;占用时间7. 注:break into 与break in 有时可表示相同的意思,但前者通常为及物的,后者通常为不及物的。

8. break through突破,有重要创见;克服,征服;强行穿过(进入)9. break up 解散,驱散(学校等)放假;结束,破裂;击碎,撞碎;绝交10. come across 偶尔发现,响起;越过;偿付11. come at 达到;扑向,袭击12. come back 回来;恢复;重新流行13. come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒14. come from 来自,起源于;从…产生15. come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成16. come out 出现;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄漏17. come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于18. come to an end 终止结束19. come up 走近;长出,发芽20. come up with 提出;想出;赶上21. come true 实现,成为现实;证实22. catch out 发觉…有错误(或做坏事)23. catch up 赶做(某事)24. catch out刁难,拆穿;(未料到的事)使…处于困难境界,棘手25. catch up with 追上,赶上26. catch off guard 没有提防地27. catch hold of 握住,抓住;寻找(某人),获得(某事物)28. catch sb's eye 被(某人)看到,引起(某人)注意29. catch on fire 开始燃烧,着火30. catch fire 开始燃烧,着火。

动词的搭配与用法

动词的搭配与用法

动词的搭配与用法动词是语言中最基本的词类之一,它通过不同的搭配与用法来表达不同的意思。

正确地使用动词的搭配和用法,可以使文章表达更加准确、流畅。

本文将介绍一些常用的动词搭配和用法,并给出相关例句。

一、及物动词与宾语的搭配1. 动词 + 名词1. fulfill a dream(实现一个梦想)2. make a decision(做出决定)3. take a risk(冒险)4. have an impact on(对...产生影响)例句:- She fulfilled her dream of becoming a doctor.- It's time for you to make a decision.- He decided to take a risk and start his own business.- Climate change has a significant impact on our daily lives.2. 动词 + 代词1. believe in(相信)2. rely on(依靠)3. trust in(信任)4. support(支持)例句:- I believe in you and your abilities.- We rely on technology for many aspects of our lives. - Trust in yourself and your instincts.- I will always support you in your endeavors.二、不及物动词的用法1. 动词 + 副词1. run fast(跑得快)2. sleep soundly(睡得香)3. eat healthily(吃得健康)4. speak fluently(讲得流利)例句:- He runs fast and is always the first one to finish.- After a long day, I slept soundly through the night. - It is important to eat healthily for a balanced diet.- She speaks fluently in three different languages.2. 动词 + 状语1. walk slowly(走得慢悠悠)2. write neatly(写得整齐)3. talk loudly(说得大声)4. dance gracefully(跳得优美)例句:- The old man walks slowly with a cane.- Please write neatly so that others can read your handwriting.- He talks loudly and everyone in the room can hear him.- She dances gracefully on the stage, captivating the audience.三、动词的时态与语态1. 时态的搭配当我们表达过去、现在或将来的动作时,动词的时态变化非常重要。

动词搭配大全语文二年级

动词搭配大全语文二年级

动词搭配大全语文二年级
动词搭配是指在句子中,动词与其他词语组成的固定搭配。

学习正确的动词搭配可以帮助我们准确表达意思,使语言更加地丰富生动。

在语文二年级阶段,学生需要掌握一些基础的动词搭配,以便使用正确的动词短语来描述事物的动作或状态。

以下是一些常见的动词搭配:
1. 看书:读书、翻书、研读、阅读
2. 听音乐:欣赏音乐、聆听音乐、放音乐、播放音乐
3. 写字:写作业、书写、写信、写日记
4. 说话:讲故事、说笑话、交谈、沟通
5. 唱歌:演唱、合唱、哼唱、随唱随跳
6. 跳舞:舞蹈、表演、跳进
7. 喝水:饮水、喝汤、喝果汁、小口喝水
8. 吃饭:进餐、用餐、享用、大口吃饭
9. 睡觉:入睡、休息、午休、做梦
10. 穿衣服:换衣服、穿外套、脱鞋子、穿上帽子
通过掌握这些动词搭配,同学们可以在写作和口语表达中更加地准确和生动。

此外,同学们还可以通过课外阅读和练习来扩展自己的动词搭配词汇。

丰富词汇量和灵活运用,可以让我们的语言更加地流畅和有趣。

希望同学们在学习中能够积极探索,不断提升自己的语文水平。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

常用动词搭配away from打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉break down出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开break off暂停,中断break in强行进入,插话break into闯入break into pieces成为碎片break out爆发break up捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散break through突破3. bring up抚养,呕吐,提出bring about造成bring out拿出,出版bring in引入,引进,挣钱bring back使回想起bring down使下降,使倒下4. call on号召,拜访(某人)call at拜访、参观(某地)call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要call up使回忆起, 征召入伍call in召集,请某人来call out大喊,高叫call off取消,不举行5. come about发生,出现come down下跌,落,降,传下来come in进来come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)come on来临/ 快点come out出版,结果是come along一道来,赶快come to达到 (an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒,合计,总共是come over走过来come up发芽,走近come across偶然碰到come back回想起come from来自,源自6. cut across抄近路cut down砍倒,削减cut off切断,割掉,断绝关系cut up连根拔除,切碎through剪断,凿穿cut out删(省)掉,戒掉cut in插嘴8. go in for从事,喜爱,参加go through通过,经受go over复习,检查go up(价格)上涨,建造起来go after追捕,追赶go against违反go ahead先行,开始吧,问吧,说吧go away离开go by时间过去go down下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉go on(with)继续进行go with相配,陪同go without没有,缺少go out外出,熄灭go all out全力以赴go off爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应go back on背约,食言go beyond超出10. get down下来,记下,使沮丧get down to致力于,专心于get on进展,进步,穿上,上车get off脱下,下车get in收集,插(话)get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假get over忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复get along with进展,相处get up起床get through打通电话,完成,通过get round消息传开get close to sth. 接近,几乎get into (trouble)get to (know)get back取回,收回get out11. give away赠送,泄露,出卖give out发出,疲劳,分发,公布give off发出(光、热、气体)give in (to sb.) 屈服give up放弃,让(座位)12. hand in交上,提交hand out分发hand down流传,遗传14. hold back阻止,隐瞒hold up举起,使停顿hold on别挂电话,等,坚持hold out持续,坚持,伸出hold down控制,镇压15. keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持,keep up with跟上keep off (grass)不接近,离开keep away from避开,不接近,离…远远的keep out ofkeep to (rules, promise)坚持,遵守keep on继续,坚持下来keep back阻止,留下,隐瞒,扣下keep from克制,阻止16. knock at/on敲knock into撞到某人身上knock down撞倒knock out of把…敲出knock over撞倒knock off停止工作,休息17. leave for离开前往leave out删去,遗漏leave behind遗留,忘记拿走leave to留给,遗嘱赠于leave over遗留,剩下,延期18. look up查找,向上看look through翻阅,浏览look on旁观look on…as看作look into调查look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找look out(for)当心look about / around/round四下查看look down upon瞧不起look back upon回忆,回顾look ab. up and down仔细打量某人look ab in the face/eyes直视某人19. make up编造,配制,打扮,组成make up for弥补make into / of / from 制成make out弄懂,发现,看出,填写,开列(清单)make for走向,驶往,促使22. pick up拾起,获得(information),接人,站起,收听,自然习得(language/knowled ge),恢复重获(pick up health)pick out挑选,辨认,看出pick cotton/flower/leaves/words选词23. put up搭起,张贴,举起,安装,投宿,安排住下put up with忍受put out伸出,扑灭put off推迟put into放进,翻译put away放好,存钱put down记下,平息put on穿戴,上映,增加(put on weight/speed)put forward 提出,提前put through 接通电话put aside放到一边put back放回24. pull down拆掉,推翻pull on匆匆穿上 / off 脱pull in进站pull out取出,(火车)离站pull down往下拉,拆毁pull over驶到一边pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境pull up(使)停住25. push over推倒,刮倒push ahead(on, forward)继续前进,坚持下去push through排除困难办好事,设法通过,挤过26. run across偶然碰到? ?? ?run after追逐,追捕run away逃跑? ?? ?? ???run for竞选run into偶然碰到(困难)遇见(人),相撞run out of用完27. send for派人去请send off送行send out发出(光亮)等send up发射29. set up建立set off出发,触发,引起set out动身,着手(to do),陈述set about开始着手(doing)set to work(n.)开始做set back拨回,使推迟30. take off脱掉,起飞? ?? ?? ?take on呈现雇佣take away拿走? ?? ?? ?? ?take in吸收,领会take up从事,占用(时间空间)take down记录,取下? ?? ?take back收回take for误认为? ?? ?? ?? ?take along随身带take over接管? ?? ?? ?? ???take outtake charge of负责,take sth. for granted想当然,take hold of抓住,take pride in以… ……为自豪,take the place of, 代替take turns to do轮流做,take office就职31. think of想起? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?think of…as把…看作think out想出? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?think up想出think about考虑? ?? ?? ?? ?think over仔细考虑think well of sb. 对某人看法好32. turn off / on打开turn over翻身,反复考虑,翻(书页),翻转turn out证明为,结果,制造成品turn to转向,求助turn down调低,拒绝turn against变得敌视,反对turn away打发走,驱逐,转过脸去turn back返回,转回去turn round转过身来turn up向上翻,露面,出现,音量调大turn in上缴turn upside down把倒置,弄得乱七八糟。

相关文档
最新文档