高考英语语法复习课件：特殊句式73页PPT
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高考英语语法一轮复习 特殊句式(共55张PPT)
这就是爱因斯坦，一个纯朴的人，也是20世纪最伟大的科学家。 3.“There be”句型 be动词可用“stand, live, exist, lie, remain, seem, appear”等来代替，
其形式为：There＋谓语＋主语。 There stands a tower on the top of the mountain. 山顶有座塔。 There appear some black clouds in the sky. 空中布满乌云。
4.表语置于句首时 为了保持句子平衡或强调表语部分，可将作表语的形容词、分 词、介词短语等置于句首，构成完全倒装形式，即：形容词/现 在分词/过去分词/介词短语＋be＋主语。 Happy are those who are contented. 知足者常乐。 Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students. 20位老师和30位学生参加了会议。 Seated on the ground are a group of young people. 席地而坐的是一群年轻人。
1.For a moment nothing happened, then ________(come) voices all shouting together. 答案 came [考查倒装句式。当某些副词如then, now, here， there, up等置于句首时，句子要用完全倒装形式。句意：一时 间，什么都没发生，之后大家一起大笑起来。]
There goes the bell.铃响了。 On the table were some flowers.桌子上有一些花。
2.such置于句首时 Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest scientist.
其形式为：There＋谓语＋主语。 There stands a tower on the top of the mountain. 山顶有座塔。 There appear some black clouds in the sky. 空中布满乌云。
4.表语置于句首时 为了保持句子平衡或强调表语部分，可将作表语的形容词、分 词、介词短语等置于句首，构成完全倒装形式，即：形容词/现 在分词/过去分词/介词短语＋be＋主语。 Happy are those who are contented. 知足者常乐。 Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students. 20位老师和30位学生参加了会议。 Seated on the ground are a group of young people. 席地而坐的是一群年轻人。
1.For a moment nothing happened, then ________(come) voices all shouting together. 答案 came [考查倒装句式。当某些副词如then, now, here， there, up等置于句首时，句子要用完全倒装形式。句意：一时 间，什么都没发生，之后大家一起大笑起来。]
There goes the bell.铃响了。 On the table were some flowers.桌子上有一些花。
2.such置于句首时 Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest scientist.
版高考英语总复习(人教)课件：专题十三 特殊句式+(共29张PPT)
tomorrow),you will miss the early bus. 明天早点起床,不然的话,你就会错过早班车。
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考点一 考点二 考点三
三、强调
考点一 强调句的基本构成
强调句的基本构成为:It is/was+被强调部分+who/that+其他成分。 被强调部分指人时,可用who或that;被强调部分指物时,用that。如: (2016·北京)“It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special.”she says. 她说:“正是大海使得Rockaway如此特别。” It was his best suit that John wore to the dance last night. 约翰昨晚穿着他最好的一套衣服去参加舞会的。
Neither do I know it,nor do I care about it. 我既不知道这件事,也不关心这件事。
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考点一 考点二
二、省略
考点一 不定式中的省略
1.单独使用不定式符号to代替不定式后被省略的动词,常用在be
afraid,expect,forget,hope,intend,like,love,mean,prefer,refuse,try,want, wish等词后;或放在表情绪的词后,代替被省略的动词,常见词有 glad,happy,pleased等;但是,如果不定式中含有be,have,have been,则 不应省略。
专题十三 特殊句式
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一、倒装
考点一 考点二
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考点一 考点二 考点三
三、强调
考点一 强调句的基本构成
强调句的基本构成为:It is/was+被强调部分+who/that+其他成分。 被强调部分指人时,可用who或that;被强调部分指物时,用that。如: (2016·北京)“It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special.”she says. 她说:“正是大海使得Rockaway如此特别。” It was his best suit that John wore to the dance last night. 约翰昨晚穿着他最好的一套衣服去参加舞会的。
Neither do I know it,nor do I care about it. 我既不知道这件事,也不关心这件事。
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考点一 考点二
二、省略
考点一 不定式中的省略
1.单独使用不定式符号to代替不定式后被省略的动词,常用在be
afraid,expect,forget,hope,intend,like,love,mean,prefer,refuse,try,want, wish等词后;或放在表情绪的词后,代替被省略的动词,常见词有 glad,happy,pleased等;但是,如果不定式中含有be,have,have been,则 不应省略。
专题十三 特殊句式
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一、倒装
考点一 考点二
英语特殊句式总结ppt课件
在句首时 ，部分倒装not only之后的那个句子
Not only do I love eating but also I like cooking.
Not only you but also I w__a_s_p_u_n_is_h_e_d_(被惩罚了）
注意：连接主语时，不倒装，谓语动词就近原则.
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• 是第...次做某事
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IX there be 的变型
(一) there 与be之间可以插入：
• 1)表时态的助动词或短语, 如there is(are,was,were) going to be ; there will(would) be、there have\has been.
• 2）表推测的情态动词或短语, 如there may (might, must, can’t, should, ought to, used to) be .
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（五）虚拟语气中的倒装
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IV. 反义疑问句(11,24,29
• 有主从句的时候，大多数情况下反义疑问句 与主句保持一致（肯否及助动词的选择）
He says that I did it, doesn’t he? David won’t go there if it rains, will he? • 但:如果是 I/we believe/think/imagine/suppose/expect+从句 时，反义疑问句与从句一致，并注意否定转 移
• 3 作状语 ：常用__th__e_r_e_b_e__in_g__。 • There being no buses, we had to walk home.
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• 3) 一些不及物动词或短语, 如there seems/appears/happens to be
Not only do I love eating but also I like cooking.
Not only you but also I w__a_s_p_u_n_is_h_e_d_(被惩罚了）
注意：连接主语时，不倒装，谓语动词就近原则.
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• 是第...次做某事
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IX there be 的变型
(一) there 与be之间可以插入：
• 1)表时态的助动词或短语, 如there is(are,was,were) going to be ; there will(would) be、there have\has been.
• 2）表推测的情态动词或短语, 如there may (might, must, can’t, should, ought to, used to) be .
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（五）虚拟语气中的倒装
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IV. 反义疑问句(11,24,29
• 有主从句的时候，大多数情况下反义疑问句 与主句保持一致（肯否及助动词的选择）
He says that I did it, doesn’t he? David won’t go there if it rains, will he? • 但:如果是 I/we believe/think/imagine/suppose/expect+从句 时，反义疑问句与从句一致，并注意否定转 移
• 3 作状语 ：常用__th__e_r_e_b_e__in_g__。 • There being no buses, we had to walk home.
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• 3) 一些不及物动词或短语, 如there seems/appears/happens to be
高考英语语法专题十二特殊句式及结构)PPT
到句首构成部分倒装。
Pretty as/though she is,she is not proud.
尽管她很漂亮,但她一点也不自负。
Try as he would,he might fail again.
尽管他还会尝试,但可能还会失败。 特别提示 单数可数名词表语提前时,省略其前的不定冠词。
Child as he is,he knows a lot.
2022年春季语文下学期
2022年春季语文下学期
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考点三 强调句型 1.强调句的基本句型是“It is/was+被强调的部分+that/who+其他部
分”。被强调的部分可以是主语、宾语、状语等。 It is only children who will make such stupid mistakes. 只有孩子才会犯这样愚蠢的错误。 2.强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提前,特殊疑问句的结构是“疑问 词+is/was+it+that+其他部分”。 Was it in this market that you bought the TV? 你是在这个市场买的电视吗? Where was it that he got the information? 他是从哪里弄到这个信息的?
机器好像出了点问题。
There is likely to be an important meeting tomorrow.
明天很可能会有一个重要的会议。
Once upon a time there lived an old monk in the temple.从前,那
2座022庙年春里季住语着文下一学个期 老和尚。 2022年春季语文下学期
高考英语一轮语法复习特殊句式-倒装句PPT课件(原文)
hardly… when… 和 no sooner… than…
4 so，neither/nor置于句首，表示前面所说 的情况也适用于另一个者时，要用部分倒装，
so, neither/nor＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语
Lee can swim. So can I. He can’t swim. Neither\Nor can I. She likes fish. So does her sister. She didn’t know the truth. Neither/ Nor did her sister. She doesn’t know the secret. Nor does she care.
Trhyoausghhehmeigmhitg, htetdryid,nh’tepdaisdsnt'ht epaesxasm tHhaerdexaasmI s.tudied, I could not catch up
with them.
Old as they were, they stuck on working
5 so ...that ...和such ...that ...句式中，如果so或such和强 调的部分位于句首时，主句中的主语和谓语需要部分倒装。
e.g. So slowly did he walk that he didn’t catch the bus. So sudden was the attack that the enemy had no time to escape. Such great progress did he make that he was praised. Such a good teacher is he that we all love him.
4 so，neither/nor置于句首，表示前面所说 的情况也适用于另一个者时，要用部分倒装，
so, neither/nor＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语
Lee can swim. So can I. He can’t swim. Neither\Nor can I. She likes fish. So does her sister. She didn’t know the truth. Neither/ Nor did her sister. She doesn’t know the secret. Nor does she care.
Trhyoausghhehmeigmhitg, htetdryid,nh’tepdaisdsnt'ht epaesxasm tHhaerdexaasmI s.tudied, I could not catch up
with them.
Old as they were, they stuck on working
5 so ...that ...和such ...that ...句式中，如果so或such和强 调的部分位于句首时，主句中的主语和谓语需要部分倒装。
e.g. So slowly did he walk that he didn’t catch the bus. So sudden was the attack that the enemy had no time to escape. Such great progress did he make that he was praised. Such a good teacher is he that we all love him.
高中英语特殊句式-高中精选PPT课件
东, 23)
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
(3) Unsatisfied _B___ with the payment, he took the
job just to get some work experience.(09 重庆）
----__A____ A. So you did B. So I do not C. So did you D. So do I ⑵. — Father, you promised!(2005湖北, 34) — Well, _D_____. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first. A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did
2)只用一般现在时或一般过去时
Correct the following:
Out rushed he!
Out he rushed!
There was the train going.
There went the train. -
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1.如果never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, at no time, not once, by no means, not 和not until等否定意义的副词或连词或短语 位于句首时，要用部分倒装。 1)Not until I came home last nightB___ to bed. A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went (09 四川）
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
(3) Unsatisfied _B___ with the payment, he took the
job just to get some work experience.(09 重庆）
----__A____ A. So you did B. So I do not C. So did you D. So do I ⑵. — Father, you promised!(2005湖北, 34) — Well, _D_____. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first. A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did
2)只用一般现在时或一般过去时
Correct the following:
Out rushed he!
Out he rushed!
There was the train going.
There went the train. -
6
1.如果never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, at no time, not once, by no means, not 和not until等否定意义的副词或连词或短语 位于句首时，要用部分倒装。 1)Not until I came home last nightB___ to bed. A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went (09 四川）
高考英语 语法 特殊句式(强调、省略、主谓一致、倒装及其他)课件
解析： 解析 ：
考查省略。句意为：教授看到我们，虽然很惊讶， 考查省略 。 句意为 ： 教授看到我们 ， 虽然很惊讶 ， 但还
是热情地欢迎了我们。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。 项为谓语动词形 是热情地欢迎了我们。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。 B项为谓语动词形 式 ， 故 排 除 ； 分 析 句 子 结 构 可 知 though 后 面 省 略 了 主 语 和 谓 语 the professor was，而surprising表示事物的性质和特征，不符合语境；D项 ， 表示事物的性质和特征， 表示事物的性质和特征 不符合语境； 项 在结构上不正确。 表示人的心理感受，故答案为C项 在结构上不正确。surprised 表示人的心理感受，故答案为 项。 答案： C 答案：
3．(2011·烟台检测 ． 烟台检测)He is rather difficult to make friends with，but 烟台检测 ， his friendship，________，is more true than any other. ， ， A．once gained ． C．after gaining ． B．when to gain ． D．while gaining ．
2．强调句型的一般疑问句只需将 /was 提前， 特殊疑问句的结构 ．强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提前， /was提前 从句” 是“疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that从句”。 疑问词＋is/ ＋ ＋ 从句 Was it yesterday that you met your teacher in the street? 你是昨天在大街上碰到你老师的吗？ 你是昨天在大街上碰到你老师的吗？ Who was it that told you such a thing? 究竟是谁告诉你这件事的？ 究竟是谁告诉你这件事的？ Why was is that you didn’t come to the meeting yesterday? 究竟是为什么你昨天没有来开会？ 究竟是为什么你昨天没有来开会？
【语法复习】高中英语特殊句式(共51张PPT)
of hard work that has made him what he is today.(湖南高
考) 约翰的成功与运气无关，是多年的努力让他取得了今天的
地位。
英语的特殊句式
It is only children who make such stupid mistakes. 只有孩子才会犯这样愚蠢的错误。
英语的特殊句式
5．(宝鸡质量检测一)It was not until midnight ________ we got home because of traffic jams. A．that B．when C．while D．as 解析：考查强调句型。not ...until句型有两种强调的方
式：一种是将not until短语提至句首，主句采用部分倒
你要我干什么？
英语的特殊句式
3．如果原句中含有“not ...until”，在强调时间状语时， 将主句中的否定词not连同状语一起提前。 It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star. 直到她摘下墨镜，我才认出她是一位著名的电影明星。
Such great progress did he make that he was praised.
他取得了如此大的进步以至于受到了表扬。
英语的特殊句式
(6)as, though引导让步状语从句时，可将表语、状语或谓 语动词提前，构成倒装。句式为：表语、状语或动词 原形＋as/though＋主语＋其他。 Unsatisfied though he was with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.(重庆高考)