新概念英语第三册逐句精讲第2课 Thirteen equals one
新概念三册对照译文Lesson2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一
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课文原文参考译文Thirteen equals one十三等于一Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.One night, however, our vicar work up with a start： the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.'Whatever are you doing up here Bill?' asked the vicar in surprise.'I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill. 'I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.''You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar.'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working again.'That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. 'It's workingall right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing I can do about it."We'll get used to that, Bill,' said the vicar. "Thirteenis not as good as one, but it's better than nothing. Nowlet's go downstairs and have a cup of tea.'我们教区的牧师总是为各种各样的事筹集资金。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第2课(上)
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第2课(上)Thirteen equals one十三等于一Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.One night, however, our vicar work up with a start： the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.'Whatever are you doing up here Bill?' asked the vicar in surprise.'I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill. 'I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.''You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar.'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working again.'That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. 'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing I can do about it."We'll get used to that, Bill,' said the vicar. "Thirteen is not as good as one, but it's better than nothing. Now let'sgo downstairs and have a cup of tea."1.Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.我们教区的牧师总是为各种各样的事筹集资金，但始终未能筹组资金把教堂的钟修好。
新概念英语第三册听力英音版02ThirteenEqualsOne
新概念英语第三册听力英音版02ThirteenEqualsOne[al ：新概念英语（三）][ar : MP3同步字幕版（英音）][ti ：Thirteen Equals One][00 : 01.51]Lesson 2[00 : 03.35]Thirteen equals one[00 : 11.83]Was the vicar pleased that the clock was striking? Why?[00 : 19.22]Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another,[00 : 23.91]but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.[00 : 29.67]The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night[00 : 34.15]was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.[00 : 39.65]One night,however,our vicar woke up with a start : the clock was striking the hours![00 : 47.65]Looking at his watch, he saw that it was oneo'clock,[00 : 52.20]but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.[00 ：56.70]Armed with a torch,the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on.[01 ：03.46]In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure[01 ：07.03]whom he immediately recognized as BillWilkins,our local grocer.[01 ：13.50]'Whatever are you doing up here Bill?' asked the vicar in surprise.[01 ：18.59]'I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill.[01 ：22.24]'I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now.[01 ：25.95]You see,I was hoping to give you a surprise.'[01 ：30.22]'You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar.[01 ：33.90]'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well.[01 ：37.75]Still,I'm glad the bell is working again.'[01 ：42.30]'That's the trouble, vicar,'answered Bill.'It's working all right,[01 ：47.03]but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times[01 ：51.60]and there's nothing I can do about it.'[01 ：54.92]'We'll get used to that,Bill,'said the vicar.[01 ：57.77]'Thirteen is not as good as one,but it's better than nothing.[02 ：02.21]Now let's go downstairs and have a cup of tea.'。
新概念第三册Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one讲义
新概念第三册Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one一、单词精讲equal v.等于【释义】：在数量、大小、价值、程度等方面相同，与...相等。
【词源】：源自拉丁语“aequalis”，表示平等的、相同的。
【短语】：equal to（等于；胜任）；be equal in（在...方面相等）。
【例句】：Two plus two equals four.（2加2等于4。
）vicar n. 牧师【释义】：在基督教教会中，负责主持宗教仪式、管理教区事务、为教区居民提供宗教指导和精神支持的神职人员。
【词源】：源自古法语“vicaire”，再往前可追溯到拉丁语“vicarius”，表示替代者、代理人，因为牧师被视为上帝在人间的代理人。
【短语】：vicar of the parish（教区牧师）；local vicar（当地牧师）。
【例句】：The vicar gave a very inspiring sermon on Sunday.（牧师在周日做了一场非常鼓舞人心的布道。
）raise v. 募集，筹（款）【释义】：收集、筹集资金或其他资源，通常是为了特定的目的（如慈善、项目等）。
使上升、提高（如提高价格、提高音量等）；养育（孩子）；种植（作物）等多种含义。
【词源】：源自古诺斯语“reisa”，表示抬起、举起，后引申为筹集（资金等使数量上升）等含义。
【短语】：raise money（筹款）；raise funds for（为...筹集资金）；raise up（举起；养育）。
【例句】：They are trying to raise funds for the new school building.（他们正在努力为新校舍筹集资金。
）torchlight n. 电筒光【释义】：手电筒发出的光，用于在黑暗中照明。
【词源】：由“torch”（手电筒）和“light”（光）组成，表示手电筒所发出的光线。
新概念英语逐句解读第三册第2课
新概念英语逐句解读第三册第2课Thirteen equals one 十三等于一（第三册第2课）1. Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.我们教区的牧师总是为各种各样的事筹集资金，但始终未能筹足资金把教堂的钟修好。
raise money for（募捐做某事）managed to do sth（设法做成某件事）have sth done:这是过去分词做宾补的句型,强调的是使某事被做, 通常指的不是主语自己做, 而是让别人做,如"我理发我照相我修手表"理发指的是, 到理发店让别人为自己理发. I will have my hair cut.照相指的是自己的相被照. I had the photo of me taken yesterday. 修表也不是自己修, 而是拿到修理铺让别人修. I had my watch repaired 这和时态被动语态都没关系,这是过去分词做宾补,与宾语是被动2. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.教堂的钟很大，以前不分昼夜打点报时，但在很多年前遭到了毁坏，从此便无声无息了。
used to（过去常常）要注意与be used to 以及get used to的区别：used to 后跟强调动作的动词时表示"过去常常"；后面跟表示状态的词时，表示"曾经，一度"。
used to 的后面跟。
新概念3第二课讲义
新概念3第二课讲义Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one(1)Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.1) is always rasing money所用的是现在进行时态的机构，但表达的是一般现在时态的内容。
这样使用正在进行时态时，除可以表达出一般现在时内容外，往往还含有一定的感情色彩〔如说明说话人的赞叹、厌倦等〕，如：He is always boasting. 一些副词常用于这样的结构中，以加强感情色彩。
除文中always外，常见的还有constantly,continually等，如：My father is always losing his keys. 我父亲总是丢钥匙。
He is continually aksing me for money.他总是不断问我要钱。
2) raise . vt. 引起，抱起；提高〔价格等〕；养育；筹集vi. 上升，升高He raised his hand to wave the crowd.If you raise your voice, you speak more loudly, usually because you are angry. If you raise money for a charity or an institution, you ask people for money which you collect on its behalf.My mother was an amazing woman. She raised four of us kids virtually singlehandedly.3) manage to 设法做成某事，必须付出努力。
新概念 英语第三册 第二课 Lesson 2 thirteen equals one 十三等于一
11. Who did he find there?
12. What was Bill trying to do? Bill Wilkins. 13. Howtryinghadrepair thetrying to do this? He was long to he been clock. 14. What did Bill trying to do? For weeks. 15. Did he succeed in giving the vicar a surprise? Give the vicar a surprise. 16. What did the vicar say about the village? Yes, he did. 17. Why hadn’t the clock been everyonerepaired? That Bill had probably woken properly up. 18. What it struck thirteen times at one o’clock. Because could Bill do about this? 19. Did the vicar mind about this? Because Nothing. thirteen is better than nothing.
大本钟，伦敦非常著名的里程碑之一， 于上周六迎来了它首次报时以来的 第150个生日。
maintenance [‘meintinəns] 维修
The Great Bell, first struck the hour on July 11, 1859, and has been interrupted only stop for maintenance and bad weather ever since. 本钟自1859年7月11日首次报时以来， 大本钟仅在维修或天气恶劣时才偶尔 暂停运转。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第2课(下)
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第2课(下)Thirteen equals one十三等于一Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.One night, however, our vicar work up with a start： the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.'Whatever are you doing up here Bill?' asked the vicar in surprise.'I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill. 'I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.''You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar.'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working again.'That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. 'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing I can do about it."We'll get used to that, Bill,' said the vicar. "Thirteen is not as good as one, but it's better than nothing. Now let's go downstairs and have a cup of tea."7．Whatever are you doing up here Bill? asked the vicar in surprise.“你究竟在上面干什么，比尔？”牧师惊讶的问。
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新概念英语第三册逐句精讲:第2课Thirteen equals oneLesson2 Thirteen equals one十三等于一新概念3课文内容：Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.One night, however, our vicar work up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was oneo'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.'Whatever are you doing up here Bill?' asked the vicar in surprise.'I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill. 'I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.''You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar. 'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working again.'That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. 'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing I can do about it."We'll get used to that, Bill,' said the vicar. "Thirteen is not as good as one, but it's better than nothing. Now let's go downstairs and have a cup of tea."新概念英语3逐句精讲：1.Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.我们教区的牧师总是为各种各样的事筹集资金，但始终未能筹组资金把教堂的钟修好。
语言点1:句子结构分析:but连接两个转折关系的并列句，转折的目的一般为否定前一个分句的意思，多为阅读中的考点。
to have the church clock repaired作目的状语。
语言点2:for one reason or another表示说不清楚的原因或者不想一一说明的原因。
语言点3:manage to do sth是“设法做某事”的意思。
语言点4:在have the church clock repaired中，have sth done表示“让别人做某事”。
2.The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.教堂的钟很大，以前不分昼夜打点报时，但在很多年前遭到毁坏，从此便无声无息了。
语言点1:句子结构分析:which引导定语从句，修饰clock。
第二个and连接两个并列的分句，说明大钟前后两种截然不同的情况。
语言点2:在used to strike the hours中，used to do sth表示过去常常做某事而现在不再做了。
语言点3:day and night表示“日日夜夜地”。
3.One night, however, our vicar work up with a start: the clock was striking the hours!一天夜里，我们的牧师突然被惊醒了，大钟又在“打点”报时了！语言点1:句子结构分析:however表示转折。
With a start接冒号及一个解释性的从句，说明牧师被惊醒的原因。
语言点2:由strike the hours还可以引申学习以下短语:Strike the clock 敲钟Beat/play a drum 打鼓Ring the bell 摇铃Alarm clock 闹钟4.Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.他一看表，才1点钟，可是那钟一连敲了13下才停。
语言点1:句子结构分析:that引导宾语从句，说明saw的内容。
But连接两个转折关系的句子，后面接before引导的时间状语从句，looking at his watch是现在分词短语，作伴随状语，其逻辑主语与主语一致，且动作是被动的。
语言点2:but引导的分词可以转换成一个强调句式:It was not until the thirteenth stroke that the bell stopped.5.Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on.牧师拿着一支手电筒走上钟楼想去看看究竟发生了什么事情。
语言点1:句子结构分析:armed with a torch是过去分词短语作伴随状语，其逻辑主语与主句主语一致，且动作是被动的。
To see what was going on是动词不定式短语作目的状语，what was going on为宾语从句，说明see的内容。
语言点2:armed with sth意思是“拿着/带着某物”。
另外，armoneself/sb with sth的意思是“某人用某物武装自己”。
例句支持:He armed himself with a big stick while going out.他出门时带了一根大手杖防身。
语言点3:go on表示“发生”，多用于进行时态。
另外，日常口语中我们也可以用这个结构“打招呼”，例如:What's going on？(最近过得如何啊？) 除此之外，我们还可以这样说:（1）How is everything with you/going? 你一切都好吗？（2）How is the world around you? 你周围的情况怎样？（3）What is happening? 最近在忙些什么？（4）How is life treating you? 你过得怎样？6.In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.借着电筒光，他看见一个人，马上认出那是本地杂货店店主比尔威尔金斯。
语言点1:句子结构分析:in the torchlight作状语。
Whom引导定语从句，修饰figure。
Our local grocer作Bill Wilkins的同位语。
语言点2:由短语in the torchlight补充学习以下短语:In the sunshine/sunlight 在太阳光下In the moonlight 在月光下In the candlelight 在烛光下语言点3:catch sight of表示“看见”。
语言点4:recognise as表示“认出是”，recognise是个瞬间动词，不能用于进行时态。
例句支持:The policeman recognised her as a pickpocket.警察认出她是个小偷。
7．Whatever are you doing up here Bill? asked the vicar in surprise.“你究竟在上面干什么，比尔？”牧师惊讶的问。
语言点1:句子结构分析:这是一个典型的直接引语句式。
Up here在此是两个副词连用，意思是“在这儿”。
In surprise为方式状语。
语言点2:whatever常用于疑问句中，用以加强what的语气，表示“究竟什么”。
例句支持:Whatever do you mean? 你究竟是什么意思？Whatever did it happen to him? 他究竟发生了什么？8.I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill. I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now.You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.'“我想把这口钟修好，”比尔回答说。